⠤⠤ ⠠⠤⠤⠤⠄⠠⠤⠤    ⠤⠤ ⠠⠤ ⠤⠄⠠⠤ ⠤⠄ ⠤⠄  ⠠⠤ ⠤⠄⠠⠤ ⠤⠄ ⠠⠤⠄ ⠠⠤⠤        

 ⠰⠿⠉⠈⠁⠈⠉⠿⠏⠁⠸⠿⠈⠽⠇⠰⠿⠋⠈⠁⠸⠿ ⠿⠇⠸⠟⠦⠿⠇ ⠿⠇  ⠸⠿ ⠿⠇⠸⠟⠧⠻⠇ ⠾⠛⠿ ⠸⠿⠈⠽⠇      

 ⠸⠿⠄⠠   ⠿⠇ ⠸⠿⠙⠿⠄⠘⠿⠄  ⠸⠿ ⠿⠇⠸⠇⠛⠸⠇ ⠿⠇  ⠸⠿ ⠿⠇⠸⠿⠸⠾⠇⠸⠿⠶⠿⠇⠸⠿⠙⠿       

  ⠈⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉ ⠈⠉ ⠈⠉⠉⠁ ⠉⠉⠉ ⠈⠁ ⠈⠁ ⠉⠉⠉⠁ ⠈⠉⠉ ⠈⠉ ⠉⠁⠉⠁ ⠈⠉⠈⠉ ⠈⠉      

       [[ the offical zine of circumlunar.space ]]

⠈⠉⠿⠋⠉⠸⠿⠉⠻⠇ ⠸⠟⠷ ⠸⠟⠧⠻⠇⠰⠿⠍⠙⠁⠸⠿⠦⠿⠇⠈⠉⠿⠋⠁⠰⠿⠍⠙⠁⠰⠿⠍⠙⠁⠈⠉⠿⠋⠁⠰⠿⠉⠿⠆⠸⠿⠆⠿⠇⠰⠿⠍⠙⠁

⠿⠅ ⠸⠿⠻⠿⠁⠠⠿⠶⠿⠇⠸⠿⠹⠼⠇ ⠉⠙⠿⠆⠸⠇⠿⠸⠇ ⠿⠅ ⠈⠙⠿⠧ ⠈⠙⠿⠇ ⠿⠅ ⠸⠿ ⠼⠏⠸⠿⠹⠼⠇ ⠈⠙⠿⠇

⠛⠂ ⠘⠛ ⠙⠓⠚⠃ ⠘⠛⠘⠛ ⠛⠃⠈⠛⠛⠙⠁⠘⠃ ⠘⠃⠘⠛⠛⠛⠃⠈⠙⠛⠋⠁⠈⠙⠛⠋⠁⠘⠛⠛⠛⠃ ⠙⠛⠋ ⠘⠛ ⠛⠃⠈⠙⠛⠋⠁


Issue One May 2021

=> PREFACE ]=============================

Back in February, Anyone who has had The strategy of this

around the time of the pleasure of first run has been to

the ogre incident, perusing the many just get it out

Jone wondered out phlogs and gemlogs there. Rather than

loud on the here at prematurely

circumlunar.space circumlunar.space exhausting our energy

BBS, telem, about the will be aware of the on determining what

possibility of a CS impressive diversity it should be, or

zine. The idea was of interests, pidgeonholing

well-received by the talents, and ourselves into a

rest of us sundogs, backgrounds of the niche or format

and for some time, sundogs residing without actually

talk of the zine here. It will be having produced any

flooded telem as we interesting to see content, we elected

proceeded to howl at how these influence to first just give it

the moon in the zine over time, a go and see what we

excitement. Amidst but currently what get. So for this

this jubilee, I the zine is and how first issue, we have

somehow ended up it will be produced what has been

wearing the is largely still up endearingly termed a

proverbial editor in the air. It's "topic salad." And I

pants--for this really just a fun believe it has turned

inaugural issue, at experiment, and this out to be quite a

least. first issue is a kind nutritious one at

                   of pilot episode.      that.                 


Circumlunar printable formats have otherwise. It is

Transmissions will be that readers can with profound

distributed easily print-and-bind gratitude and pride

exclusively over for their own for this habitat and

Gopher and Gemini by enjoyment offline its inhabitants,

whoever would like to or to distribute and the smolnet

host a copy on their locally. ecosystem at

own gopherhole or large, that I

capsule. That is, It has been a present to you

anyone can clone the pleasure to this first issue

git repo of the contribute something of our smolzine,

project and serve its to this wonderful Circumlunar

contents from their community of Transmissions.

own smolnet space. thoughtful and

This kind of creative individuals

"newstand" method of whom I respect and

distribution solves a admire sincerely.

lot of the logistical During my relatively ~mieum

issues of where and brief inhabitation of April 25, 2021

how to bi-host such a the Zaibatsu, I've Incheon, Korea

thing in an learnt a great many

accessible way. In things and have been

addition to Gopher inspired to create

and Gemini editions, and wonder about

we intend to provide things I would not

=> TABLE OF CONTENTS ]========================

[title] [line no.]

The Circumlunar Mixtape..........................................97

by sloum

Ask Jone........................................................159

by joneworlds

Manifesto of a Granular Ideologue...............................227

by tfurrows

What's the Deal with Leap Seconds?..............................279

by solderpunk

The Hearth of the Matter........................................596

by durtal

Why I Still Game Proprietary....................................668

by wholesomedonut

=> THE CIRCUMLUNAR MIXTAPE ]=====================

        - - -[ sloum's covid-year playlist ]- - -

The Circumlunar Mixtape is an ongoing series for Circumlunar

Transmissions where one user per issue shares 10 tracks they have

been listening to. .------------------------. Y'all have all

kinds of ways to | CT001 | stream music, or

otherwise find and | __ ______ __ | listen to music, so

tracks are just | /. |.....|/ \ | listed and it is on

the reader to locate | _/|/_____|_/ | them. As a court-

esy, when a weblink | sloum | to streaming is

available, playlist | ________________ | curators may choose

to supply it. |/.o________o.__|

These are songs I have listened to at various points throughout the

last year. Some are old some are new. It has been a weird year and

this is a kind of weird mix. I provided Bandcamp weblinks for each

track except the Charlie Parr, which is a Youtube link because I

like this song live and this is my favorite performance recording

of it and the recording doesn't appear on any of his albums.

                           Enjoy!

[track name] [artist name] [album name]


Forward Becons Rebound Adrianne Lenker Songs

https://adriannelenker.bandcamp.com/track/forwards-beckon-rebound

Catamaran talons' Songs for Boats

https://talons.bandcamp.com/track/catamaran

Possessed by the Devil Charlie Parr N/A (live)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P46hGYUycoE

Some Voices Pinback Some Voices EP

https://pinback.bandcamp.com/track/some-voices

Get To Know You Tomo Nakayama Melonday

https://tomomusic.bandcamp.com/track/get-to-know-you

Just a Cloud Lusine Sensorimotor

https://lusine.bandcamp.com/track/just-a-cloud-feat-vilja-larjosto

Good Morning Captain Slint Spiderland(Remastered)

https://slint.bandcamp.com/track/good-morning-captain-remastered

Step Into You Hum Inlet

https://humband.bandcamp.com/track/step-into-you

Kingfisher Windhand Grief's Infernal Flower

https://windhand.bandcamp.com/track/kingfisher

Nue Nils Frahm Wintermusik

https://nilsfrahm.bandcamp.com/track/nue

=> ASK JONE ]===========================

      Do you have a problem? Send your questions to:

                  joneworlds@mailbox.org

                          W. asks:

      "I have a strained relationship with my sister.   

       What are some things I can do to help repair it?"

I remember my dad feels like eating Chunk'n'Dunk? Not

and I went through anymore. Although great. And I guess

this patch where that stuff is dad's thinking along

we were both pretty just not very the same lines as me,

pissed off at each nutritious. But because every time I

other, not that I because I'm mad come by he leaves me

remember why at at him, I don't another pair of snow

this point. But bother to bring tires he found. But

sharing is caring, his favorite, the I'm not selling tires

right? So to keep meatball-carrot stew any more by then,

things going, I'm one. Instead, I bring so I don't want

still dropping off him can after can of them. And he knows

cans of Chunk'n'Dunk turkey-a-la-king. You that, but he keeps on

soup for him, because ever try getting tires anyhow.

it's all he ever that one from


And so we go on like of cans. And some it I find that

this for weeks: falls on his head co-incidentally the

I come by and put and he falls over, big pile of snow

like 5 more cans of and the rest of the tires out there has

turkey-a-la-king on cans come crashing also fallen over,

his kitchen counter, down on him. Pretty and it's crushed some

and he stacks a few bad scene. So I go unlucky little gnome

more snow tires to help him up, but who must have been

outside his door I slip and trip on a milling around by

for me. And all can on the floor, and there. Those things

this stuff is piling hit the ground hard are so bad at staying

higher and higher and too. And if you've alive, I just can't

higher, and we're ever fallen on a believe it sometimes.

gradually getting pile of Chunk'n'Dunk

madder and madder at turkey-a-la-king Anyways, if you're

each other. Until one cans, you know that looking to patch

day I go over there hurts pretty bad. things up with your

with another box of sister, I would say

cans, and he starts So we're both maybe don't do it

screaming and yelling groaning on the with canned soup,

about how he hates ground, and then or snow tires. It

turkey-a-la-king. And there's this weird sure didn't help us

he gets so mad he sound by the front any. It just wasn't

accidentally knocks door. When I get a good result for

over the stack out there to check anyone, especially


for that gnome. Or

if you have to

go with soup, at ________________________

least stick with |\ /|

the meatball-carrot | \ joneworlds / |

one. It's actually | \ @ / |

not bad. | \ mailbox.org / |

                             |    \______________/    |

Thanks for writing | / \ |

in. I hope that | / \ |

helps. |/______|

             -JONE   

=> MANIFESTO OF A GRANULAR IDEOLOGUE ]==============

                        by tfurrows

 - - -[ Passing Thoughts of an Impractical Idealist ]- - -

Our ancestors stood on Permanence dammed the This is not the

the banks of the river, a logjam of manifesto to end all

Euphrates and cast ideas tossed in as if manifestos. It is a

their ideas into the each was a consummate message in a bottle

inexhaustible current. standard. Life-giving that few will find. It

First they cast in waters slowed, is a loose model for

words, ephemeral. Then intelligence waned, dealing with the

they learned the elastic mind mountainous dam of

permanence; epochs seized and crumbled. manifestos that stop

brought clay tablets The word manifesto the flow of

and papyrus, script dates to the creativity, passion,

and type, bits and fourteenth century, and progress. At the

clouds. but the notion dates risk of making the

                   to our earliest        problem worse, I       

                   written conclusions.   proffer:               

From a Message in a Bottle, Sitting Atop the Dam of Manifestos

..............................................................

      * Let your mind move freely, become a seeker

      * Accept that knowledge is scattered broadly

      * Find kernels of truth and germinate thoughts

      * Take something from every ideology, 

          fear nothing

      * Subscribe to that which you find value in

      * Mistrust labels, they carry unimaginable

          baggage

      * Acknowledge all that came before, but accept

          the utility of your journey

      * Never believe that you have the best vision

          for the world

      * Don't try to fashion the world to your

          ideals; your ideals are cursory

      * Be a maximal minimalist, distill purity from

          immensity

      * Find, purify, share, repeat

      * To conclude means to cease to grow

                                   <tfurrows@circumlunar.space>

                                             <tfurrows@sdf.org>

=> WHAT'S THE DEAL WITH LEAP SECONDS? ]=============== | A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF TIMESCALES ]=================

                      by solderpunk

ASTRONOMICAL SECONDS

Why is a second as didn't, so you're "why is a day as long

long as it is, and not stuck reading this, as it is?" - one day

a little shorter or a instead: a brief, is the time it takes

little longer? This incomplete, possibly the Earth to complete

is a seemingly simple slightly inaccurate a single revolution

question which leads overview based on my about its axis. And

down a deep and own characteristically since there are 60

delightfully twisted obsessive reading on seconds in a minute,

rabbit hole. It's the topic over the 60 minutes in an hour

something that I wish past week or so. and 24 hours in a day,

Neal Stephenson had a second is simply one

written an epically For most of the time 86,400th of the time

long, inexplicably that the concept of it takes the Earth to

compelling 1990s Wired the second has been rotate once. Or, if

article about, in the around, its length has you like, a second is

spirit of his "Mother been defined the time it takes for

Earth, Mother Board" implicitly by that of the Earth to rotate

or "In the Kingdom of the day. Everybody one 240th of a degree,

Mao Bell". But he knows the answer to out of the full 360.


End of story, right? observatories tracking enough to notice

                   the movement of        this).  In fact, the   

Well, no. This is a distant radio sources Earth's rotation is

perfectly sensible way across the sky as the slowing down. Very

to define time - for Earth rotates. This slowly, of course.

some applications, is easier than making Every century, a

it's the best way to precision measurements complete rotation

do it. This of the sun, but is takes about 2

astronomically still measuring the milliseconds longer

defined time scale is exact same thing. than it used to. The

still in use today in rate of slowing down

certain contexts. The EARTH IS A NICE PLACE is not steady. Some

official name of its TO LIVE, BUT IT'S NOT years the change is

modern incarnation is THE BEST CLOCK more and other years

Universal Time, or UT it's less. In fact,

(technically, there The problem with an even though the

are a few subtly astronomical overall trend is one

different variants, definition of the of slowing down, some

denoted UT0, UT1 and second is this: the years the rotation

UT2, but we'll gloss Earth doesn't actually actually speeds up.

over that here). The rotate at a perfectly The dynamics of the

official determination constant rate (it process are

of UT nowadays is wasn't until the 19th complicated, and we

based mostly on century that we could can't make accurate

measurements made at build clocks accurate long term forecasts.


Gravitational small, random was going to be late

interaction between fluctuations in their to lunch because of

the Earth and the moon duration over long the Earth's unsteady

is the primary driver, time spans. If you rotation. But by the

but the movement of define the second by 20th century, sci-

tectonic plates and looking into the entific and techno-

friction between skies, no two seconds logical progress

Earth's surface and are exactly the same. meant these tiny

its atmosphere and fluctuations started

oceans have their say, That's a pretty to matter, as we

too. The Indian Ocean inconvenient property began measuring

Earthquake in 2004 was for the official natural phenomena and

powerful enough to definition of a building machines

shorten the length of fundamentally which operated on

a day by 2.68 important unit like very small time

microseconds. There the second to have. scales. A 10 mega-

are even periodic For most of the time hertz radio

variations in the rate this definition was oscillator, for

of rotation that we used, the fluctuations example, has a period

just don't understand were smaller than we of 0.0000001 seconds

the cause of yet. But could reliably --only 100 nano-

the take home message measure. Certainly, seconds! Gigahertz

is that, whatever the they weren't enough to radiation, which is

causes, astronomical have an impact on important in radio

seconds actually have everyday life. Nobody astronomy and was


used for communi- Fortunately, in the The new atomic second

cations and radar 1950s, atomic clocks was defined such that

during WWII decades were invented which it had the same

before it came to kept time better than length as the

underpin modern any previous astronomical second

technology like GPS, mechanism. I'll gloss in use before it, as

WiFi, and mobile data right over the far as measurements

networks, has periods details, but suffice at the time could

measured in it to say, we came up tell, but it had the

very, very small define the second length of the second

variations in the which involved was then fixed and

length of a second are measuring the unchanging. Caesium

enough to make the properties of caesium atoms at a given

measured frequency of atoms instead of temperature "vibrate"

radio waves change, looking at things (very loosely

even if the actual moving through the speaking) at a

frequency is fixed. sky. In 1967, the frequency which, as

Modern technological relatively young far as we can tell,

society simply International System is completely and

couldn't be built (or SI, for the French perfectly stable, and

using a wobbly clock "Système which can be measured

like the Earth. International") of very accurately in a

                   units redefined the    sufficiently advanced   

ATOMIC SECONDS second on this basis. laboratory.


With the arrival of until now is a little other hand, is

atomic seconds, a new less than 40 seconds, fundamentally

time scale was also but it will continue divorced from it.

defined: International to grow, without Thousands of years in

Atomic Time (or TAI, limit. And while the the future, there

for the French "Temps perfectly uniform will come a day when,

Atomique Inter- seconds of TAI make it according to TAI, the

national"). At mid- the perfect tool for sun rises in

night on January 1st some tasks, this drift Greenwich at

in 1958, TAI and UT apart from UT makes it midnight.

were perfectly problematic for

synchronised. Ever others. If you go This isn't just an

since then, they have outside at noon UT in abstract concern for

slowly but surely Greenwich, England (or the distant future.

drifted apart. The anywhere else at 0 In the late '50s when

seconds of TAI are of degrees longitude), TAI was defined, it

perfectly unchanging the sun will always was still common for

length (as measured by be high in the sky. ships at sea to

averaging hundreds of This is true today and figure out where they

atomic clocks all over it will be true in a were by using a

the world), but the thousand years, sextant to record the

seconds of UT Because UT is position of the sun

fluctuate with the fundamentally linked above the horizon at

Earth's rotation. The to the Earth's a certain time and

accumulated drift up rotation. TAI, on the consulting a printed


table of conversions. increasingly less International de

For this purpose, accurate as TAI l'Heure", but today

ships carried the most drifted further out of the torch has been

accurate clocks they synch with the Earth passed to a

could afford, and and the stars. This combination of the

compared them meant that the "new International Bureau

regularly against true and improved" TAI time of Weights and

UT time using time scale wasn't actually Measures, or BIPM,

signals broadcast by an improvement for for the French

radio stations all everybody. "Bureau International

over the world. des Poids et Mesures"

Celestial navigation COORDINATING CHAOS and the International

works very well when Instead of Earth Rotation

using a timescale broadcasting two Service, who have the

which is tightly different time signals gall to abbreviate

linked to Earth's for different the English version

rotation, and hence purposes, which could of their name and go

the position of things easily lead to by IERS) defined yet

in the sky. But if the confusion, on January another time scale,

radio time signals 1st in 1960 the powers in an attempt to

switched to that be (back then achieve the best of

broadcasting TAI that was the both worlds and make

instead of UT, International Time everybody happy.

celestial navigation Bureau, or BIH, for Enter Coordinated

would become the French "Bureau Universal Time, or


UTC - at last, allowing scientists technical

something normal and engineers around compromises, using

people have heard of! the world to ugly hacks. It cannot

                   calibrate their        be any other way, as  

The abbreviation UTC instruments and UTC is a stubborn

is a strange reliably measure time attempt to reconcile

compromise between intervals and two desirable but

the English frequencies very fundamentally

abbreviation CUT and precisely. But incompatible

the French whereas TAI is properties of a

abbreviation TUC (for destined to drift timescale: perfectly

"Temps Universel ever further away regular seconds, and

Coordonné"). This is from UT, to the synchronisation with

somewhat fitting, chagrin of sailors a spinning globe

because UTC itself is and astronomers, UTC whose rate of

a strange compromise is kept synchronised rotation is

time scale between UT closely enough with unpredictably

and TAI. Like TAI, UT that it allows irregular.

UTC is an atomic time seafarers to perform

scale. Every second celestial navigation The precise nature of

of UTC is exactly as with sufficient the ugly hack

long as any other, accuracy for safe underlying UTC has

using the SI standard ocean passage. This changed somewhat

second based on synchronisation is since it was first

caesium atoms, achieved, like all defined, but for


almost 50 years now, not absolutely fixed rather than removals.

starting in 1972, the at 86,400 by They don't happen on

ugly hack of choice definition. There a regular,

has been the leap almost always are predictable basis,

second. The way it 86,400 seconds in a like leap years

works is this. The UTC day, but 86,401 (which are an

difference between and 86,399 are also adjustment for the

UTC and UT - a allowed when fact that the time it

quantity denoted DUT necessary to keep the takes the Earth to

monitored. Any time the movement of the defining a year, is

it looks like that sun across the sky. not perfectly

difference is on divisible by the time

track to exceed 0.9 So far, there have it takes the Earth to

seconds, in either been 27 leap seconds rotate once, defining

direction, UTC is defined, although UTC a day). Because the

kicked back into and ATI are today Earth's rate of

alignment by either exactly 37 seconds rotation fluctuates

inserting or removing apart - the other 10 randomly, sometimes

a single second on seconds come from slowing down and

one particular day. hacks applied before sometimes speeding

This makes UTC the leap seconds were up, astronomers need

where the number of All of them to date lookout for excessive

seconds in a day is have been insertions values of DUT. When


it's decided a leap precise time technology means that

second is needed - synchronisation celestial navigation

it's the IERS who should be caught by at sea is now rarely

makes that call - surprise when a leap a matter of life or

they are announced at second rolls around. death (although some

least six months in In practice, it's not sailors still

advance. They're always so simple. appreciate the

allowed to occur on relative simplicity

either June 30th or INCREASING of the technology it

December 31st, and IMPLEMENTATION BURDEN relies on), removing

are inserted or AND AN UNCERTAIN some of the argument

deleted at midnight FUTURE for making sure UTC

UTC (which is the stays in lock step

middle of the day in Leap seconds have with the Earth's

some time zones, of always had their rotation. At the same

course) on those critics, but at the time, the internet

days. At the time of time they were has come along: a

writing, the last adopted, their massive network of

leap second happened benefits arguably computers talking to

on December 31st, balanced their each other, with the

  1. In principle, associated hassle. 50 frequent need for

six months is enough years later, this hack activity on one to be

advance warning that is starting to show synchronised with

nobody doing anything its age. The advent of activity on another

which depends on cheap and reliable GPS (hence tools like the


Network Time Protocol, added to software as Some systems, of

NTP). Computer an afterthought - if course, forget to do

programmers hate they are added at all. anything at all.

leap seconds, for the Some systems represent Because all the leap

same reason they hate the extra second using seconds to date have

Daylight Saving Time: the timestamp been insertions

they complicate time 23:59:60, but others rather than removals,

calculations (you instead repeat the it's a safe bet that

can't accurately timestamp 23:59:59 there's plenty of

calculate the number twice (since some software out there

of seconds between two software will fail to which has worked

UTC timestamps without parse a timestamp correctly so far but

consulting a table of ending in :60). Other will fail the first

when previous leap systems "smear" the time a second is

seconds were inserted) leap second out over removed. And the

and are a frequent longer time periods, Earth's rotation is

cause of confusion and like 24 hours, to going through a bit

errors, when one avoid problems of a fast phase right

system implements them associated with sudden now, so the first

differently from discontinuities. This negative leap second

another its trying to just leads to a whole might be looming on

interoperate with. day of small, slowly the horizon.

                   varying errors                               

Affordances for leap compared to The software

seconds are often non-smearing systems. interoperability


situation at the time option. It's one thing cause are only likely

of a leap second is to shut down the New to get worse. The

bad enough that York Stock Exchange atomic definition of

several major stock for an hour, but Air second likely isn't

exchanges simply Traffic Control has to going away any time

agreed to voluntarily stay up 24/7. It's no soon, though, and

shut down for an hour surprise that that means that

around midnight UTC in increasingly many getting rid of leap

2016, rather than risk voices in the tech seconds entirely

problems by continuing industry are calling means abandoning the

to trade during the for leap seconds to be millennia old notion

leap second. Given abolished. Plenty of that the way we

that a number of major people are very represent time is

web services, unhappy with that intimately linked

including Amazon, idea, of course, not with the natural

Instagram, Netflix and to mention there's no cycle of night and

Twitter, experienced consensus on what to day. Assuming we're

outages around this do instead. not willing to do

time, this was that, there are only

probably not a bad It's far from clear two alternatives:

idea. Of course, what the future holds coming up with a new

simply shutting time for the leap second. ugly hack which is

critical services off As software continues somehow less

for every leap second to eat the world, the problematic, or

isn't always an headaches leap seconds giving up on a "one


size fits all" time recommend the article time scales like

scale. "The leap second: its Ephemeris Time (ET),

                   history and possible   GPS Time (GPST) and   

BUT WAIT, future", which you can Terrestrial Time

THERE'S MORE! easily find on the web (TT), and discover

                   (full citation below), that the SI system of 

If you think this along with, as always, units defined the

story has been following Wikipedia second based on

needlessly fiddly and links wherever they something other than

complicated, rest take you. Along the Earth's rotation when

assured I have skipped way you can learn the it was established in

over a tonne of difference between 1960, seven years

details. If you're UT0, UT1 and UT2, meet before the caesium

actually interested to other exciting definition was

learn more, I highly astronomic and atomic adopted.

                  - - -[ REFERENCES ]- - -

Nelson, R., McCarthy, D., Malys, S., Levine, J.M., Guinot, B.,

Fliegel, H., Beard, R., & Bartholomew, T. (2001). The Leap Second

"Time-nuttery 101" by Ole Petter Ronningen

https://efos3.com/TimeNut.html

"UTC might be redefined without Leap Seconds" by Steve Allen

https://ucolick.org/~sla/leapsecs/timescales.html

=> THE HEARTH OF THE MATTER ]===================

                          by durtal

It seems that Kepler Hobbes brought 'focus' life in unfortunate

first used the Latin into broader English ways.

word 'focus' in 1604 parlance nearly fifty

to refer to 'the point years later. I don't Ironically, the

of convergence' in the know if he did this political philosopher

mathematical sphere. with a magnifying who espoused that

It is possible that glass or not. But, humans are "all take

this is an analogical Hobbes is certainly and little give" used

use of the term and not my favourite a word that belied

may reference the philosopher. With its his contentions in

point of light created particular take on the original. Focus

with a lens. You human nature, he is the Latin

probably know what I published Leviathan equivalent of the Old

mean. I remember about the same time he English word

another child showing popularised a word 'hearth'. People

me a trick with a whose use is still used the latter

magnifying glass ubiquitous but whose term in my youth,

outside one sunny day. original meaning is especially in rural

He quickly adjusted too often unknown. regions. Phrases like

the glass's height Sometimes the "hearth and home" and

over my forearm to abstractions of "keep the home fires

effect a sharp pain as science and a specific burning" catch

the converging rays sort of philosophy something of its

burned a hole in my separate us from the ethos. The hearth was

skin. mundane realities of where household


members gathered to it is to wait in them and drink your

cook or to work by the anticipation for the morning coffee. You

hearthstone's warmth of a fire on a smile and share a

firelight. In its cold winter's morning. joke or two with your

warmth, children sat Others gather close to fellows. One of them

to hear the stories of you, hoping to absorb ruefully remembers

the family and a little of your that it is his day to

community after dusk. body's heat while they do the dishes; they

Kith and kin wait too. You each rub are piling up as

entertained themselves and blow warm breaths the others finish

with music and onto your hands and and go. This time,

drinking and dance comment on the cold, like its later

nearby. In some and you remark on the double, is

cultures, families day ahead. As the a short space of

kept ancestral bones kindling catches, hope intimacy before

beneath the builds and blossoms as separation.

hearthstone. Here was the flames devour the

a point of convergence larger pieces of wood. By analogy, sunrise

in the human habitat. The fire roars madly is like the birth of

                   as you back away,      a child for whom the  

The rising or setting waiting for the wooden family cares. Such

sun reminds me of a pyramid to collapse. brief familial

hearth fire as it When there are coals intimacy is still

converges on the left mostly, you cook most often the case

horizon. I know what your breakfast over for the young. But,


not so for the members, nurse the that the world offers

elderly. We fill the frail and wash their in this day when

noon meridians of our bodies late in life hearth fires and home

lives so completely and at its very end. are all but

with striving and Frequently, there is forgotten. We now

drift so far from one only the intimacy of only focus camera

another that, too strangers who alone lenses

often, family members know where the bare (automatically).

no longer live near bones of our final

to one another at the days lie before we Did old Thomas Hobbes

sunset of a loved slip into the deep have a point?

one's life. Now dark of death's

others, not family night. This is all

=> WHY I STILL GAME PROPRIETARY ]=================

                      by wholesomedonut

PROPRIETARY GAMING in the market. thou angereth me!" I

ISN'T ALL BAD hear in the imaginary

                   I agree with all of    comments section      

Since getting into the those observations. because this is

FOSS community, I see They tire me. They Gemini and you can't

a lot of pushback concern me. They do that. I am certain

towards the gaming frustrate me daily. you will find

industry as a whole. I peace through

can see why: DRM runs However! There are measured

rampant, terrible still reasons -not- to contemplation and

business practices go the route of some I a cup of whatever

regularly conflagrate see in the FOSS world warm or cold

internet forums, and eschew gaming liquid you enjoy.

anti-cheat programs altogether on anything

are basically but a FOSS platform, WHY DO I USE STEAM?

consensual (and with FOSS games,

mandatory for official because.... FOSS. That Well.... everyone

online play in some argument is just as else that isn't a

cases) trojans, and to dumb in practice, computer nerd

make it all worse it because it's an usually does too.

costs a mint to get artificial limitation And the overhead

into the hobby that stands on for getting

nowadays due to somewhat subjective, people of minimum

scalpers and crypto opinionated reasoning. technical under-

miners running rampant "But wholesomedonut, standing (that like


playing video games) PS/Xbox or some-other download, to playing

into FOSS gaming thing, there is a the game with their

generally is much more solid 90% chance I'm friends needs to be

costly in terms of going to lose that understandable,

mental and social argument unless they unobtrusive and

capacity than the are very specifically transparent. That is,

clout I usually have interested in that if the overall

with my friends or particular kind of userbase is to

family on such game, its' content, grow and sustain

matters. or have a better itself on a

                   socially-driven        higher magnitude       

King's English: If I reason. This comes than current.

have to instruct them from years of trying

to download the latest and f'nagling with GIVE PEOPLE THE

version of the game people from many BENEFIT OF THE DOUBT

directly from Github walks of life; the UI

in the Releases tab, and UX of FOSS gaming People are

or from some random needs to be on-par intelligent,

website they've never with modern generally. They're

heard of (even if it commercial offerings; very skilled in a

looks nice and is this means all the multitude of things

HTTPS secure) instead way from landing on a that aren't

of just adding it on page, to funneling computers. But asking

Steam or Epic or through a sales someone who -isn't-

Microsoft Store or conversion or free tech savvy to figure


out how to pull down mentality commercial combined-arms

the right version of systems have strategy on a hex

a FOSS game from a fostered. board that involves

code repo (or heaven groups of multi-ton

forbid build it ENTER THE MECH MAN robots, tanks,

themselves with cmake airplanes and

or whatever) is like A good example of a infantry taking and

asking ME to diagnose FOSS game that has giving damage to

a car's problems plenty of good and individual

using nothing but a bad would be MegaMek. components, weapons

flashlight and a It's basically a and armor locations

screwdriver. I have fully computerized in a somewhat

no idea what the hell version of the realistic and highly

I'm doing anyway in Classic Battletech detailed simulation

that department. rules, which is a of 31st-century

Without the proper board game that's warfare.

tools and education existed since the

too? I'm screwed. 1980s and is going on To alleviate the

Therefore I urge 40 years of issue of significant

empathy and patience conniving, calculational

in introducing others number-crunching overhead for

to FOSS gaming. It's tomfoolery that only every-single-action-

a bit more finicky a particular subset attack-or-damage-

than the of people even enjoy. roll-ever, this

plug-and-play All in the name of program does all


of the math, the game in their in that regard. A

calculations, and head: they're game of Classic

rules proofing for obviously not the Battletech that could

you. So you can enjoy target of this easily take 5 or 6

the game with others, article. hours in person

wherever they may be, without any sort of

instead of reaching I shiver at the calculator apps or an

for your G.A.T.O.R. thought of doing all otherwise breakneck

card for the that stuff manually pace of gameplay and

tenth time to if I don't have to. rules-lawyering will

show the newbie That kind of only take an hour or

of the group what tedium takes away two maximum with

happens when an from the Megamek. It's a

SRM-6 missile moment-by-moment godsend for a hobby

spread hits a gameplay, forcing that would otherwise

light vehicle everybody to get be relegated to local

whose armor is ox-in-the-mired play over

already exposed over details that predetermined days,

on its' left don't matter not a "Hey want to

flank. There are overall instead play a match? Sure!"

plenty of of letting their kind of casual pickup

grognards out big stompy robots on a boring

there who know blow each other up. afternoon.

these rules well

and can do half Megamek works wonders


BUT IT ISN'T ALL progresses smoothly. that the much easier

SUNSHINE AND RAINBOWS But it's still just and more recent Alpha

                   as much a spaghetti    Strike ruleset isn't   

Nope! Megamek is, in plate in terms of included at all by

my humble and user experience: default, to my

donut-shaped opinion, configuration options knowledge. You might

a terrible example of laid out in long be able to configure

UI and UX. I played a lists of check boxes something like that

round recently, and organized by multiple using plugins, but

another aficionado of top-window tabs; a we're already putting

the series played decidedly the cart before the

against me. Quoth my 15-years-old design horse at that point.

opponent: "This language that clashes

program looks like with modern TO BE FAIR

something out of perceptions of UI and

Windows 95." Neither UX (which is bad The project started

of us had played the considering that in 2000. It's 21

most recent version taking in new blood years old in some

of the game. I hadn't is crucial for both places, if only in

touched it in a year userbase and logic and not literal

at least. developer syntax. It's written

                   contribution           in Java. And it's      

Some changes were reasons); and the been a community

welcome, and the final nail in the effort by dozens of

development coffin is the fact talented people over


the decades. The fact that does a better a relic of an earlier

that it's alive at job, in proportion to time of online

all is impressive, the complexity of the gaming, where dial-up

but so's the fact physical source connections were

that the franchise material and gameplay still common. That's

whose boardgame it flow. a given. And it is

emulates even has a what it is. I won't

fanbase still. BT So considering it was waste time bemoaning

fans aren't quitters, made in the waning those facts that are

certainly. And this days of Win98 immutable in this

is all considering (because Windows ME context. I'm only

the fact that trying doesn't exist and you stating them to set

to automate, can't convince me the stage.

obfuscate and otherwise) it's

de-FUBAR the mountain expected that it's I'M LEFT AT AN

of minutiae that ugly as most things INTERESTING IMPASSE

Battletech's rulesets were back then. It

and technical data was written in Java There is no other way

(on a per unit and (yea verily, begone I could ever play

per variant basis no foul JVM!), which for Battletech with

less) is a monumental all its' foibles friends from all over

task. I can hardly makes a very easy the world in such a

think of a video-game cross-platform great degree of

adaptation of a more distributable fidelity. Megamek

complex board game program. It's solidly serves its' purpose


very well for what it So, I leave it to you make my hobby free

is: a highly detailed to put the pieces and open if there

computerization of a together here. I can isn't a platform for

niche franchise that choose to play with those newcomers to

has a fanbase average people that even stand on and

spanning generations. A) aren't technically explore once (or if

However, it also inclined, B) don't ever) they choose to

stands out to me as have a heart that get involved in FOSS

one of the prime beats for gaming of their own

examples of a FOSS free-as-in-freedom, volition.

project being and C) want something

understandably opaque that "just works," or AT THE END OF THE DAY

to newcomers. It's confine myself to a

hard to use at first, much smaller content I encourage people

hard to look at base with an even who play video games

always, and sometimes smaller playerbase to which are also

hard to find other share it with. interested in free

people to play it and open source

with. Those three Call me the gaming software to consider

things will nail the nerd Whore of the prospect of

coffin of any Babylon, but I don't inviting others into

fledgling game shut. see the point in this world of

That concept is true beating my head free-as-in-freedom/

regardless of genre, against the wall beer/whatever

art style, or UI/UX. overtly trying to with a grain of salt.


Until we make it not be seen. And growth in production

easier to onboard new therefore we will not quality, variety, and

people from all walks see the requisite competitiveness in

of life, significant uptick in talent, the market space of

adoption of FOSS contribution and people's free time.

systems or the games playerbase that will

that run on them will consequently drive a

                  - - -[ CONTACT ME ]- - - 

       external email: wholesomedonut at tuta dot io

       mastodon: at wholesomedonut at fosstodon dot org

       matrix: at wholesomedonut colon matrix dot org




 -   - - - - - - ------------------------- - - - - - -   -     

   -   -   - - - - - ----------------- - - -   -   -   -       

     -   -   -   - - - - --------- - - - -   -   -   -         

       -   -   -   -   - - CT001 - -   -   -   -   -           

         -   -    -   -   -  ~  -   -   -   -   -

           -   -   -   -  ~mieum  -   -   -   -

             -   -   -    ~sloum    -   -   -

               -   -    ~joneworlds   -   -

                 -   -   ~tfurrows  -   -

                   -    ~solderpunk   -

                      -   ~durtal   -

                      ~wholesomedonut

                          -  -  - 

                            - -

                             . 

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