𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Tuesday, April 25, 2023

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Generated Wed 26 Apr 02:40:56 BST 2023

Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)

Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals

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Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔

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Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/

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╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Corrupt Administration at the European Patent Office is Causing a Mental Health Crisis | Techrights

⦿ The Sirius ’Open Source’ Fantasy — Part III — Staff Input (From Technical Workers) Not Accepted | Techrights

⦿ IRC Proceedings: Monday, April 24, 2023 | Techrights

⦿ Lori Angela Nagel on Promoting Free/Libre Software Philosophy | Techrights

⦿ Microsoft’s Share in China: From Web Dominance to Almost Nothing in Less Than a Decade | Techrights

⦿ All That Microsoft Has Left Now is Distraction and Destruction (Layoffs and Deflection Aplenty) | Techrights

⦿ Microsoft, Based in Redmond, is ’Exiting’ Redmond Amid Layoffs and Other Troubles (Updatedx2) | Techrights

⦿ LibrePlanet Talk: Rayner Lucas and Tristan Miller on USENET and How It’s Moderated | Techrights

⦿ Software Freedom Conservancy is Selling Verbal Thank-Yous So That Its Chief Can Earn a Quarter Million Dollars Per Year, Tax-Free | Techrights

⦿ LibrePlanet: Weiming Hu on Free software for Environmental Sciences | Techrights

䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/distress-among-epo-examiners/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/input-unwelcomed/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/irc-log-240423/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/libre-software-philosophy/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/loss-of-dominance/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/microsoft-losing-it/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/office-space-microsoft/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/rayner-lucas-and-tristan-miller-in-libreplanet/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/sfc-sells-thank-yous/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/weiming-hu-at-libreplanet/#comments

䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/financial-woes-at-microsoft/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/microsoft-revenue-down-in-many-areas/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/red-hat-and-fedora/#comments

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 76

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/distress-among-epo-examiners/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/distress-among-epo-examiners/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Corrupt_Administration_at_the_European_Patent_Office_is_Causing_a_Mental

Health_Crisis⠀✐

Posted in Europe, Patents at 5:09 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

           🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Distress_among_DG1_examiners⦈_

Summary: Distress among DG1 examiners at the EPO is reported; after the

notorious “suicide wave” under Benoît_Battistelli it seems like António

Campinos and his corrupt regime (he surrounded himself by unqualified friends

of his, who barely understand patents but are eager to burn constitutions,

laws, conventions etc. for a living) endanger the lives of examiners

THE push by the EPO for an illegal UPC (promoted_by_Mafia-esque_elements,_eager

to_blackmail_their_critics_and_exposers) was noted here many times before — in

effect a kangaroo court that would authorise illegal EPO policies and even

European_software_patents — a controversial_practice_of_granting_being_the

subject_of_recent_leaks.

“If the EU (or EC) fails to stop this, it too will suffer profoundly.”Nothing

substantial has improved at the EPO and immaterial “progress” isn’t being made;

they’re just flinging lots of crappy patents at the wall and hope some will

stick (maybe with help from the impending — but illegally-promoted — kangaroo

court).

The Central Staff Committee now warns that “Search & Examination Practice[s]”

lead to “Distress among DG1 examiners”.

“In this [already-sent] open letter,” they’ve told colleagues, they said to

“Steve Rowan [that] we note a worrying trend of distress among DG1 examiners

currently confronted with radical changes in search and examination practice in

their technical fields due to directives from their superiors, in several

directorates. The work of these examiners has been supported and even praised

by the Office for many years and their decisions have been generally upheld by

the Boards of Appeals. They do not understand the sudden devaluation of their

work nor the managerial interference. This results in a feeling of

arbitrariness and a lack of self-esteem, which puts a growing number of them in

a situation of psychological distress.”

Here is the full letter from these staff representatives.

 European Patent Office

 80298 Munich

 Germany

 Central Staff Committee

 Comité central du personnel

 Zentraler Personalausschuss

 centralSTCOM@epo.org

 Reference: sc23043cl

 Date:20/04/2023

 European Patent Office | 80298 MUNICH | GERMANY

 Mr Steve Rowan

 Vice-president Patent Granting Process

 By email

 OPEN LETTER

 Distress among DG1 examiners

 Dear Mr Rowan,

 We note a worrying trend of distress among DG1 examiners currently

 confronted with radical changes in search and examination practice in

 their technical fields due to directives from their superiors, in

 several directorates. The managerial approach to enforce these

 changes entails the following:

 − examiners are suddenly reproached by their superiors that they have

 not followed the European Patent Convention,

 − examining divisions which did not provide the outcome hoped for are

 reshuffled,

 − those who do not comply with the instructions from their superiors

 are threatened of not being considered for steps and/or promotions.

 This is very badly experienced by those concerned. The work of these

 examiners has been supported and even praised by the Office for many

 years and their decisions have been generally upheld by the Boards of

 Appeals. They do not understand the sudden devaluation of their work

 nor the managerial interference. This results in a feeling of

 arbitrariness and a lack of self-esteem, which puts a growing number

 of them in a situation of psychological distress.

 We urge the Office to fulfil its duty of care and organise a meeting

 with us to discuss how to put an end to this dramatic situation.

 Sincerely yours

 Alain Dumont

 Chairman of the Central Staff Committee

Where’s the media and where are the stakeholders? Why does “the media”

(captured by bribes from Team UPC) parrot lies for Mr. Rowan and then shelter

those_lies_behind_paywalls_so_that_only_patent_maximalists_can_see_and_rebut

those? It’s time for accountability already. The EPO is a rogue institution and

it is currently attacking the entire court system across the whole EU. If the

EU (or EC) fails to stop this, it too will suffer profoundly. █

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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣹⣧⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⡿⡛⣿⣻⢻⢻⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣵⣤⣽⣧⣿⣦⣵⣿⣯⣤⣿⣤⣽⣧⣈⣿⣬⣦⣥⣧⣿⣤⣧⣯⣤⣼⣧⣼⣿⣦⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢟⠛⣟⣿⡏⣫⣿⣿⣟⡿⡿⣻⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 249

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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/input-unwelcomed/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/input-unwelcomed/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ The_Sirius_‘Open_Source’FantasyPart_IIIStaff_Input(From_Technical

Workers)_Not_Accepted⠀✐

Posted in Deception, Free/Libre_Software at 5:31 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Series parts:

  1. The_Sirius_‘Open_Source’FantasyPart_I—_In_2022_the_Company_Was

  Already_Too_Deep_in_Debt

  1. The_Sirius_‘Open_Source’FantasyPart_II—_Briefings_About_the_Company

  1. YOU ARE HERE ☞ Staff Input (From Technical Workers) Not Accepted

Video_download_link | md5sum e6d79ef1efc46c2747184e07504811b1

Sirius Plans That Never Materialised

Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0

http://techrights.org/videos/sirius-fantasies-recalled.webm

Summary: The gross mismanagement of Sirius_‘Open_Source’ is a longstanding

issue; it goes back to 2019 and it culminated in growing levels of deceit, set

aside fraud_aspects, so today we take a look back at another meeting from 2022

LISTENING to audio from almost a year ago (we have about 5 hours of audio from

last summer; this was shared with staff), it now seems clear that Sirius ‘Open

Source’ had a lot of fantasies while drifting further and further away from…

well, ‘Open Source’.

“…it now seems clear that Sirius ‘Open Source’ had a lot of fantasies while

drifting further and further away from… well, ‘Open Source’.”In the start of

summer (2022-06-01) we had a second meeting (out of 3 in total) about the

future of the company and studying it in retrospect it’s easy to understand

witch-hunts, scare tactics etc. Colleagues were subjected to threats and were

isolated from their peers. They deemed this approach “evil” (direct quote).

“Colleagues were subjected to threats and were isolated from their peers. They

deemed this approach “evil” (direct quote).”Much of the ‘meat’ of the meeting

starts a long time after the start with staff that’s actually technical (and

actually doing all the work, even 24/7) raising questions while the others

repeat the same talking points. Basically, managers (which at that point where

like half of all the staff) were discussing many options and presenting each.

They collected suggestions from staff and eventually threw all of them out.

Staff was a bit surprised that after these consultations every suggestion from

the staff was rejected. Every single one of them!

“Staff was a bit surprised that after these consultations every suggestion from

the staff was rejected. Every single one of them!”One of the self-appointed

managers (no relevant skills whatsoever) was discussing the scoring criteria —

e.g. what will be assessed in appraisals. She was only reading the script/

presentation. It’s highly probable she was fully aware of the pension fraud and

she may have directly participated in that. An opportunistic career-climbing

narcissist. The discussion continued about criteria e.g. sick leave (my wife

and I never took even one day off for illness/feeling unwell) and one colleague

was so uncomfortable about the meeting that he left his microphone on mute and

turned off the camera for the entire meeting.

As noted in the video above, the company lied about a lot of things, including

new roles, hiring in the US, new clients in the US and so on. █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 331

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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/irc-log-240423/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/irc-log-240423/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Monday,_April_24,_2023⠀✐

Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:41 am by Needs Sunlight

Also available via the Gemini protocol at:

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-240423.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-240423.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-240423.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-240423.gmi

Over HTTP:

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                     #techrights_log_as_HTML5                                                                                  #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5                                                                               #techbytes_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                      #techrights_log_as_text                                                                                   #boycottnovell_log_as_text

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                 #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text                                                                                #techbytes_log_as_text

                      Enter_the_IRC_channels_now

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§ IPFS Mirrors⠀➾

CID Description Object type

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§ Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾

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                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 458

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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/libre-software-philosophy/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/libre-software-philosophy/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Lori_Angela_Nagel_on_Promoting_Free/Libre_Software_Philosophy⠀✐

Posted in Free/Libre_Software, FSF, Videos at 6:26 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link (skip to about 15 seconds from the start)

https://media.libreplanet.org/mgoblin_media/media_entries/2821/lp2023-jupiter-

sunday-1155.webm

Summary: The above LibrePlanet talk was_uploaded_a_week_ago_by_the_FSF (slides

here; PeerTube_link has the wrong video); From the official page: “The hardest

part about promoting the free software philosophy is getting people interested

enough in the conversation to listen even if they aren’t already excited about

technology topics. However, most people use software today, yet have complaints

and fears about it. Instead of merely waiting around for the conversation to

turn into a discussion about software usage or technology woes and fears, it

helps to come up with powerful questions that can turn conversations about

anything into conversations about software and why it needs to have the four

freedoms, yet still keeping it engaging for all participants so that it is

relevant. This discussion will be about taking topics people like to discuss

and turning them into freedom respecting software topics by relating them

whatever people are currently talking about using audience supplied examples.

These discussions can take place in forums or chat, online or in person.”

Licence: CC_BY_SA_4.0

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 504

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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/loss-of-dominance/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/loss-of-dominance/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Microsoft’s_Share_in_China:_From_Web_Dominance_to_Almost_Nothing_in_Less_Than

a_Decade⠀✐

Posted in Asia, Deception, Microsoft at 2:56 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Microsoft has lost a lot of its power (now it just huffs and puffs about “AI”

with paid-for puff pieces)

        🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Internet Explorer (% share, China)⦈

Summary: According to samples from 3 million sites (locally uploaded_data),

Microsoft_is_down_from_almost_complete_dominance_of_the_browser_market_in_China

(2010) to almost nothing; even Edge is hovering at around 5% — nowhere near the

past levels

⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣟⣻⣻⠻⣟⣟⠿⠻⢛⣿⢽⡻⣟⣻⣟⣻⢛⠛⣟⣿⣛⠝⣿⡟⡋⡻⡟⡿⡛⢻⣿⢯⣽⡛⣿⣛⡟⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢹⠁⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⢛⡿⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡟⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⣿⡇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣩⣟⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡃⠀⡃⡃⣛⡃⠀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⣿

⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⣿⠇⠀⢸⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⠁⠀⠀⢸⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⠀⠀⢨⠀⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡅⠀⡅⡅⠀⠀⠀⢨⠀⢨⢨⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⢸⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⢸⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⢸⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⡆⡆⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⢰⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡏⢿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡇⠀⡇⠀⠈⠛⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠛⠁⢻⠻⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⠀⣀⣸⠀⣀⡸⣀⡀⢀⣀⡀⢀⣀⠇⣀⡇⣇⣀⠀⣀⡸⢀⣸⠸⣀⡀⢀⣀⠀⣀⡇⢇⣀⠇⣀⣀⢀⣸⠀⣀⡸⠀⣀⡸⣀⡇⢀⣀⡇⢀⣀⢇⣈⠙⣉⣹⠈⣉⡹⢉⣛⢻⣛⡛⢛⣛⠟⣛⡏⣟⣛⠃⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣻⠋⣻⡫⣻⠋⣻⡋⣹⡟⣹⡟⢹⣟⢝⡟⢙⢟⢉⢟⢙⣿⢋⣿⠫⣻⠋⣻⡫⡻⡋⡻⡏⣹⡟⢙⡟⢹⣟⢝⠟⢙⢿⢍⢟⢙⣿⢋⣿⠫⣻⠋⣻⡫⣻⡋⣻⡏⣹⡟⢙⡟⢽⣟⢝⠟⢙⢿⢍⣿⢫⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡋⣤⡋⣠⡋⣠⡋⣪⡏⣤⣎⢡⣜⢁⣜⢙⣜⢑⣜⢑⣽⡡⣵⡋⣤⡋⣡⡋⣡⡋⣢⡋⣠⣎⢥⣞⢡⣜⢁⣜⢑⣜⢑⣼⠡⣽⡡⣴⡋⣤⡋⣠⡋⣢⡋⣠⡊⣠⣎⢤⣞⢡⣜⢑⣜⢑⣜⢑⣽⠡⣽⡃⣤⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 566

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/microsoft-losing-it/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/microsoft-losing-it/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.25.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ All_That_Microsoft_Has_Left_Now_is_Distraction_and_Destruction_(Layoffs_and

Deflection_Aplenty)⠀✐

Posted in Deception, Microsoft at 6:33 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link | md5sum 3c1252ce2d09faaf2fc6f4a0ebd336b8

Week of Microsoft Chaff and Layoffs

Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0

http://techrights.org/videos/microsoft-report-and-layoffs.webm

Summary: Microsoft is losing it; as a result, the media is being co-opted and

trolling by Microsoft enablers appears to have gotten worse than usual

(borderline illegal)

WITH many_Microsoft_layoffs_every_month_this_year (no, it’s not just the

alleged “10,000″ from January!) it’s worth looking back at and properly

examining what we’ve published so far this week (quite a lot yesterday). It

seems to have attracted particularly nasty and sometimes illegal trolling,

basically vandalising the IRC network by all means available. It resulted in

plenty of distraction and time-wasting.

“It seems to have attracted particularly nasty and sometimes illegal trolling,

basically vandalising the IRC network by all means available.”The video above

focuses on what I studied this morning. I closely monitor the situation at

Microsoft (with focus on layoffs) every 30 minutes or so/thereabouts. It looks

like some truly nasty s*** is about to hit the fan, but endless fluff about

s***GPT will be used to change the subject or distract from the substance. For

this week we shall prioritise articles on this topic as we try to take a better

glance, peering beyond the smokescreen and Microsoft’s paid-for spam (plenty of

it this week, including the straw man that Microsoft means security and any

confrontations to that claim are “sexism”; several British publishers played

along and actively participated in this ludicrous PR). █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 621

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/office-space-microsoft/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/office-space-microsoft/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.25.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Microsoft,_Based_in_Redmond,is‘Exiting’_Redmond_Amid_Layoffs_and_Other

Troubles_(Updatedx2)⠀✐

Posted in Deception, Finance, Microsoft at 11:18 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Recent: In_One_City_Alone_Microsoft_Fired_Almost_3,000_Workers_This_Year_(We’re

Still_in_March)

Published 48_minutes_ago

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽⦇Microsoft_(MSFT)_to_Downsize_Office_Space_With_Redmond_Exit⦈

Summary: Amid more_layoffs_this_week (Azure_is_in_trouble) and now that

mainstream media is consistently predicting bad results for Microsoft (they

will distract with “AI” smokescreen/vapourware*) it’s worth taking note of the

new report (above)


Update: The key part:

 Microsoft currently occupies most of the space in Millennium

 Corporate Park. CBRE is marketing 497,193 square feet out of the

 537,000 square-foot campus. This plan was followed by Microsoft’s

 earlier plans to reduce office space by 1.7 million square feet by

 not renewing leases in Bellevue and Issaquah. Microsoft has also put

 the development of campus expansion project on hold.

“497,193 square feet out of the 537,000 square-foot campus” is about 93%. So it

sounds like they’re almost shutting it all down.

Update #2: Preview_again and it is negative with blame-shifting. Notice how

they blame other companies for this “deceleration”. So now instead of insisting

that “clown computing” was all along the future it’s just this nebulous thing

they call “AI” (they mean chatbots).

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽⦇Microsoft_Earnings_Growth_Likely_Slowed_Last_Quarter_Amid

Economic_Concerns⦈_

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡻⣻⣿⣿⣟⣉⠉⣿⣿⢋⢻⣿⢟⣫⣹⡏⡿⢋⣽⢛⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢪⠟⠁⢹⣿⡿⢋⣾⣿⢇⣚⡈⢿⠸⣿⣿⡇⣄⠻⣿⣶⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣊⣙⣿⣇⣈⣍⣛⣝⣋⣽⣈⣻⣎⣝⣟⣩⣟⣨⣻⣋⣟⣝⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢀⡤⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠇⣠⠆⠈⠇⢰⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⢁⣠⣿⠞⠃⠀⠈⠀⠀⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⡀⠰⣞⣯⣽⡿⠋⢩⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠆⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⡇⢠⡷⠿⣿⡄⢸⡇⠀⢸⣇⣠⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⡷⠏⣱⡏⠀⠀⣿⠃⣸⡇⠀⢘⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠈⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⢀⡀⣴⢞⣿⣿⡻⣿⣇⣀⠄⣿⡁⢀⣴⠏⠀⠋⠁⠀⣴⣿⡄⠀⡆⠀⠸⠟⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣼⠃⣸⡇⣼⠋⠉⣻⡇⠙⣿⣿⠃⠻⣿⠛⠁⠠⠶⣾⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⣋⠀⢐⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡆⠐⣺⣿⡟⢻⡷⠉⢸⡇⠀⣼⡿⢀⣶⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⡄⢀⠀⠈⠆⠀⠉⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⣴⣿⠀⣸⠀⣰⠟⠁⣠⢸⡇⠀⣾⣷⣴⠟⠁⠀⣤⠀⢀⣶⣶⠀⠀⠃⠘⠁⢀⣾⣷⡆⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⠃⠀⠀⣠⣶⠀⠁⢠⡏⣿⠀⣿⢠⡿⠀⠀⠸⣿⠁⠀⠅⠒⣤⣶⠀⢰⣿⡀⠀⠛⠋⠀⣰⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠰⠛⣿⢻⡆⠀⡞⢸⡇⢰⡏⠸⣿⡶⠞⠀⠁⠀⠆⠀⠀⣿⢿⠀⠀⣋⣥⣤⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⡟⠸⣧⣼⠁⢸⡇⠸⠇⢀⠀⢠⠀⢰⡆⠀⣇⠀⠀⠉⠀⣆⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿⣿⡿⢟⡃⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠇⠀⢉⠀⢠⠀⠙⠀⣸⠀⠀⠃⠀⣴⣦⣄⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⢘⣫⣵⣶⣿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠃⠀⠂⠀⣾⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣡⣄⣀⣷⣶⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣉⣤⡶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢠⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡶⡾⣟⣿⠿⡟⢫⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣫⣥⠶⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠈⣡⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣽⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣡⣴⣦⣤⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣂⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⡏⢹⢻⢛⣻⢛⡛⣛⠿⢛⡻⢛⢻⢙⡋⣻⡟⣽⠉⣏⢹⡹⠭⡏⠿⣿⡍⣿⡹⣿⡋⡟⡛⢿⡏⢹⡍⡟⡛⡟⡟⡟⡟⡛⡟⢛⡟⢛⠛⡟⡛⣿⡟⣭⡍⡏⣛⢹⢻⢛⣻⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣴⣼⣼⣬⣽⣼⣧⣭⣾⣥⣴⣬⣼⣼⣧⣽⣧⣻⣴⣼⣼⣬⣵⣧⣿⣿⣧⣿⣱⣿⣧⣧⣥⣾⣧⣬⣵⣧⣥⣷⣼⣴⣧⣧⣯⣥⣦⣬⣬⣧⣭⣿⣷⣬⣵⣧⣿⣼⣼⣬⣼⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣑⠮⡟⡛⢟⠛⠟⣛⡻⠛⢻⣷⠸⡈⢃⡗⡏⡇⣛⢻⣿⢰⠂⡟⠛⡟⡛⠘⢛⢛⢻⢛⡻⡟⡛⡟⣛⢸⣿⢐⣲⡟⢻⡗⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣵⣇⣥⣷⣥⣴⣬⣶⣭⣾⣿⣦⣷⣼⣧⣧⣧⣿⣼⣿⣼⣧⣷⣵⣷⣥⣤⣼⣼⣼⣮⣴⣧⣧⣷⣵⣼⣿⣬⣭⣥⣮⣧⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⢉⠉⠉⢉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢩⣉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣴⣾⣧⣷⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣼⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⠘⠀⠂⠂⠂⠂⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠉⠘⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⢾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣙⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣏⣻⣋⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣙⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣏⣯⣉⣝⣻⣿⣿⡇⠣⠉⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠛⣿⣻⠿⠟⢟⡛⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣛⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⢿⢿⡿⠿⣿⡟⠻⡿⢻⣿⣻⠻⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⢿⠻⡿⣿⡟⢿⣿⡟⡿⠿⠿⠿⡟⣻⠿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⡷⣶⡶⠷⣶⢾⢾⣶⠿⢼⢶⢶⢾⣷⢿⡿⣿⢿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢾⠿⠿⡾⣾⡾⣶⣶⠾⢷⢵⡿⣶⠷⠾⠷⠷⡾⡶⣶⠶⢾⡷⡶⠶⢾⠿⢾⢶⣾⡷⡿⣶⢷⡾⡶⠿⡼⡷⠶⢿⢶⡶⡾⢷⠶⢶⡾⠶⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣧⣿⣬⣼⣷⣵⣼⣿⣤⣽⣬⣽⣴⣿⣵⣸⣿⣼⣥⣵⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣎⣿⣧⣽⣿⣤⣴⣽⣯⣮⣤⣬⣤⣧⣌⣧⣿⣤⣼⣧⣽⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣯⣿⣤⣿⣯⣯⣦⣬⣮⣿⣤⣴⣼⣧⣾⣤⣤⣾⣧⣧⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣪⣺⣦⣴⣤⣮⣺⣿⣜⣍⣻⣧⣜⣛⣯⣼⣗⣗⣥⣠⣴⣾⣺⣦⣢⣠⣼⣴⣺⣈⣼⣔⣆⣼⣰⣗⣿⣠⣠⣶⣿⣧⣪⣇⣴⣇⣷⣔⣲⣀⣤⣕⣿⣲⣤⣪⣇⣢⣗⣕⣤⣢⣖⣱⣿⣡⣶⣠⣺⣆⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠋⠉⡏⢝⢹⡏⠿⡍⢻⡏⠯⡋⠙⡏⢩⢝⠉⢹⡏⡹⣯⡏⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣟⣟⡛⡛⢛⣛⣿⣛⠟⡛⢻⢛⣻⡟⣿⡛⣛⢛⢛⠛⡻⠛⡟⢟⣿⢻⡟⠛⢛⢟⣟⢻⠛⡛⡿⣻⡻⡛⡛⠛⠻⣻⣟⣟⠛⡛⣛⢻⡟⡛⡿⡛⣟⣿⣻⡻⡛⢛⢻⢛⢻⣟⣿⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠷⢿⠾⣾⣷⣿⢿⡶⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡷⡿⠾⠾⢿⡶⡿⡾⠿⠿⠷⠿⣾⣶⡾⠶⡷⢿⣾⣶⠷⠿⠾⣿⣶⢾⢾⡿⠾⣷⢿⠿⢷⣷⣾⢷⢾⢿⢾⣾⢿⢾⠾⠾⠶⠿⢷⣷⡷⣿⣾⣟⡻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣼⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣄⣤⣎⣥⣿⣮⣇⣗⣔⣆⣄⣘⣯⣼⣾⣮⣢⣜⣴⣕⣗⣗⣼⣐⣤⣼⣾⣸⣗⣢⣇⣠⣤⣯⣲⣾⣷⣷⣜⣜⣟⣝⣼⣔⣴⣾⣪⣗⣍⣖⣷⣖⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣻⣯⣫⣉⣉⣉⣽⣿⣟⣿⡍⣉⣽⣏⣉⣩⣏⣮⣉⣉⣹⣿⣻⣫⣏⣉⣭⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣿⣿⣿⣙⣏⣻⣗⣿⣉⣿⣯⣉⣾⣏⣏⣉⣉⣉⣽⣷⣛⣽⣿⣯⣹⣱⣩⣍⣉⣭⣯⣫⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣽⡍⣿⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⢛⢛⠛⢻⢹⡿⣿⢛⠛⢻⣿⢿⢛⡿⣿⡟⡟⡽⠛⣿⣿⡛⣿⢛⣿⡻⢿⡿⢿⣟⣛⠛⡟⣿⡟⡛⡛⢛⢛⣿⡿⡟⡛⠛⡻⣿⡟⢿⣿⣽⠛⡟⢹⣝⣿⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣷⢿⠿⣿⣿⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠷⠿⣿⡿⠾⠿⡿⠿⠿⠾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣷⣿⡾⢷⣿⣶⣷⢿⢿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣾⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣽⣦⣦⣴⣿⣿⣷⣾⣧⣦⣴⣦⣴⣤⣦⣼⣤⣼⣿⣼⣬⣿⣿⣷⣤⣦⣾⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣻⣋⣙⣉⣿⣿⣟⣏⣉⣿⣽⣁⡈⣽⣙⣹⣹⣹⣿⣿⣏⣟⣯⣉⣹⣽⣿⣿⣁⣇⣸⣹⣿⣟⣏⣋⣉⣹⣿⣹⣿⣜⣀⣿⣏⣍⣉⣈⣋⣿⣿⣲⣿⣉⢹⣿⣿⣋⣈⣿⣷⣜⣉⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⠍⡫⢙⡏⣻⡟⣿⣿⡟⠟⠋⡛⣻⣿⣿⡟⣟⠉⢹⣻⣯⡏⠩⢹⢿⣻⣿⠻⠛⣻⣿⡝⠛⠋⡟⣿⡟⢿⠻⢹⣿⡟⠛⡏⠫⣹⢫⡯⠉⠍⢽⣿⣿⠻⠻⠛⣟⣻⠙⠟⣿⣿⠿⡟⠛⡛⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⡻⠟⢿⡿⠟⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠟⢻⠾⠿⡿⠿⡟⣿⣿⡟⠟⣿⠿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡟⢿⣿⡿⠟⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡿⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣷⣧⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⢿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣷⡶⣶⠾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⢶⢾⣾⣿⣷⣼⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣽⣿⣷⣭⣠⣬⣼⣧⣼⣤⣤⣽⣿⣥⣸⣧⣤⣽⣿⣧⣤⣤⣼⣬⣤⣷⣻⣿⣦⣥⣬⣤⣬⣧⣼⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣦⣼⣿⣾⣥⣼⣬⣿⣿⣽⣽⣬⣠⣭⣽⣿⣿⣬⣦⣬⣼⣷⣯⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣻⣋⣈⣋⣻⢙⣟⣗⣇⣈⣍⣿⣃⣉⣩⣉⣈⡉⣻⣿⣏⣉⣁⣯⣻⣿⣛⣉⣉⡏⣻⣻⣹⣏⣉⣋⣙⣹⣿⣹⣝⣿⣹⣙⣹⣫⣏⣝⣓⣏⣋⣿⣿⣙⣁⣃⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢰⣰⢸⡆⣶⢰⣆⣿⡆⣷⢸⣷⡇⣿⡆⣾⡇⢸⣿⣟⢳⣅⡆⣶⡇⣶⢹⡆⣶⣷⢰⢎⣴⢰⣸⣿⡇⡾⢱⡝⡆⣾⢰⢰⡎⡇⠹⣶⣿⢸⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⣼⣿⣷⢈⡌⣼⣵⢸⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⡿⣦⢹⡇⣿⡇⣿⢸⡇⣿⢿⢸⣸⣿⢸⣿⡿⡇⡇⢸⡇⡇⣿⢸⢸⡙⡇⣇⢻⣷⡌⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣼⣧⣿⣼⣧⣿⣿⣼⣧⣯⣿⣬⣧⣯⣧⣼⣼⣧⣽⣼⣧⣽⣧⣽⣬⣥⣯⣼⣼⣥⣿⣼⣿⣧⣧⣿⣼⣼⣧⣭⣾⣼⣧⣥⣿⣾⣽⣧⣽⣼⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡝⣯⢹⢽⣿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⡿⣿⡏⡝⣿⡏⡿⣽⡿⡿⠿⢿⢿⢽⢿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢫⣯⡿⠿⢿⢿⢿⣿⡟⣿⠿⣿⡏⣿⣿⢿⢹⣿⡿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣳⣞⣸⣸⣜⣟⣻⣜⣼⣦⣧⣧⣇⣇⣿⣇⣛⣩⣣⣇⣻⣸⣸⣘⣸⣸⢘⢺⣮⣿⣮⣣⣇⣻⣜⣼⣼⣼⣧⣟⣃⣻⣇⣛⣝⣸⣀⣣⣲⣃⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠹⣽⢹⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⢿⢹⣿⢹⣿⢿⣿⡿⡟⣿⡟⣿⢻⢿⢿⠿⣿⠿⡟⡿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡻⣿⠿⠿⢿⢻⠿⢹⣿⢹⣽⢿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡿⣿⡿⢿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣟⣼⣘⣜⣼⣼⣼⣆⣺⣼⣸⣟⣘⣻⣹⣸⣮⣇⣿⣧⣏⢼⣼⣸⣹⣸⣸⣇⣧⣲⣛⣿⣟⣆⣹⣸⣸⣘⣸⣸⣸⣟⣘⣻⣜⣧⣣⣇⣇⣧⣣⣇⣃⣃⣃⣜⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢻⣝⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣜⣿⣼⣼⣸⣸⣘⣧⣳⣃⣟⣃⣓⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣽⣽⣿⣷⣯⣯⣿⣿⣼⣽⣼⣧⣿⣽⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣽⣿⣧⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 770

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/rayner-lucas-and-tristan-miller-in-libreplanet/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/rayner-lucas-and-tristan-miller-in-libreplanet/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.25.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ LibrePlanet_Talk:_Rayner_Lucas_and_Tristan_Miller_on_USENET_and_How_It’s

Moderated⠀✐

Posted in Free/Libre_Software, FSF, Videos at 1:54 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link

https://media.libreplanet.org/mgoblin_media/media_entries/2819/lp2023-neptune-

sunday-1335.webm

Summary: The above LibrePlanet talk by Rayner Lucas and Tristan Miller is a

remote (not physical presence) talk and it was_uploaded_by_the_FSF_a_week_ago

(slides_here; PeerTube_link); From the official page: “Today’s social media

users are locked into proprietary platforms, under the control of a few large

corporations. Users are not customers, but a product to be sold to advertisers.

These companies have little reason to care about fostering healthy discussion,

only to keep advertisers happy. But there is another model for social media.

Federated social networks began with Usenet, a distributed system of discussion

forums invented a decade before the World Wide Web. Since then, projects such

as Mastodon and Diaspora have used open standards and common communication

protocols to give users power to choose their own social media experience. What

lessons can we learn from Usenet? What does it get right, and what could it do

better? And does Usenet still have a place on the modern Internet?”

Licence: GFDL_1.3

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 816

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/sfc-sells-thank-yous/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/sfc-sells-thank-yous/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.25.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Software_Freedom_Conservancy_is_Selling_Verbal_Thank-Yous_So_That_Its_Chief

Can_Earn_a_Quarter_Million_Dollars_Per_Year,_Tax-Free⠀✐

Posted in Deception, Finance, Free/Libre_Software at 3:03 pm by Dr. Roy

Schestowitz

The people who give talks (i.e. actually work) do not get paid

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽⦇SFC_sponsors⦈_

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽⦇SFC_sells_thank-yous⦈_

Summary: Just advertised by the greedy_SFC is an upcoming event; the business

model is rather telling (basically mimicking the Linux_Foundation, where even

the “thanks” are just sponsored words coming from someone’s mouth)

⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⢸⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠇⠑⠀⡄⠑⠀⡄⠈⡔⠀⠀⢀⠔⠀⠀⠰⢀⠄⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠈⠈⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠁⠈⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣇⠲⢼⢛⣙⢿⢋⡙⡟⣋⢻⠋⣙⠟⣉⢻⠛⣹⢋⣻⢘⡙⡗⣿⢛⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣍⣋⣸⢈⣋⣼⣘⣡⣇⣿⣸⣑⣂⣆⣋⣼⣸⣏⣑⣸⣸⣇⣇⣿⢈⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠛⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠟⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⢿⡟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣶⣧⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣿⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣦⣶⢾⣶⣶⣷⢷⡼⣶⣾⢿⣶⣾⣾⣶⡶⣶⡶⣶⡷⢶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⡶⣷⣶⣶⢾⣦⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣦⡾⣶⢷⣶⢶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠷⣶⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣤⣦⣼⣤⣤⣮⣴⣤⣷⣤⣧⣬⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣧⣼⣼⣶⣤⣧⣤⣶⣦⣼⣤⣶⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣧⣧⣬⣮⣤⣤⣥⣧⣤⣿⣤⣤⣼⣥⣼⣵⣤⣤⣤⣧⣧⣤⣴⣼⣧⣤⣼⣤⣿⣦⣥⣥⣬⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣠⣀⣇⣟⣇⣝⣷⣀⣀⣀⣮⣪⣀⣁⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣂⣈⣏⣇⣉⣏⣉⣸⣞⣹⣹⣉⣉⣉⣏⣇⣉⣏⣉⣉⣋⣋⣹⣹⣇⣈⣩⣙⣋⣿⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣻⣉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢟⡛⠛⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠉⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡾⣶⣶⡶⠾⡶⡶⡶⡾⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⢛⢛⠛⠟⡏⡛⠛⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣥⣥⣦⣧⣥⣮⣥⣯⣬⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡖⠐⣶⣶⢈⢈⡌⢈⢈⣬⢙⠁⣌⠠⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣠⣀⣄⣀⣷⣑⣻⣂⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣭⠉⣝⠉⠭⣫⡋⢽⣩⢩⣽⣻⢯⢉⢝⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠩⠉⡏⠉⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡉⢉⣉⠉⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣉⡙⢉⡙⠟⢉⣙⠋⣉⣋⠹⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⡏⢐⣂⣘⠀⣴⡇⢐⣂⣸⠀⣶⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣶⣇⡙⢃⣌⠒⣀⡐⢂⣸⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣤⣷⣤⣥⣼⣤⣿⣷⣬⣤⣾⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠖⣠⠀⡇⡷⢃⡴⢆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢤⣄⣹⠛⠟⠻⣿⠿⠛⠿⡟⠻⠛⢿⡿⠛⠻⣿⠟⠛⠿⡟⠻⢻⠟⠛⢿⡇⠸⠛⢿⠀⣿⠛⠛⠿⡿⠟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⢦⡄⢸⠀⢾⠆⢸⠀⣿⠀⡇⢰⣷⠀⠧⢈⡀⠃⠰⣿⠀⡇⢰⡿⠄⣉⠐⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⡧⢌⡁⢺⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣴⣾⠀⣦⣴⣿⣶⣤⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣷⣤⣴⣿⣶⣤⣾⣷⣾⣿⣦⣤⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣿⠀⣤⣾⣷⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠸⠟⠁⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣂⣠⣀⣰⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣱⣀⣌⣀⢂⣠⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠋⠙⠍⠹⠙⠝⠘⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢐⠍⢙⠁⡙⠉⠫⠋⠝⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣢⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⠻⡳⡿⡻⠛⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠟⡟⢻⡟⠻⡻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⣻⡟⠻⡻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣬⣴⣥⣡⣥⣤⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣧⣧⣬⣥⣤⣵⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣤⣬⣡⣤⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣇⣰⣱⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣀⣧⣀⣠⣀⣸⣄⣀⣀⣅⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣣⣇⣠⣠⣀⣀⣀⣐⣄⣀⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣨⣈⣖⣅⣀⣱⣗⣎⣈⣆⣈⣈⣸⣀⣁⣄⣌⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠃⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣟⠍⢝⣉⣍⣉⠍⡏⣫⡫⣹⢍⣉⣉⣩⡫⣟⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⣁⣉⣁⣏⣩⣹⣫⣋⣏⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣍⣘⣉⣀⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣍⣁⣏⣩⣨⣉⣍⣽⣯⣍⣩⣉⣩⣉⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣉⠉⣉⣏⣩⣹⣉⣋⣿⣁⣈⣈⣉⣷⣩⣇⣈⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣝⠹⢩⡏⠉⡉⡋⢉⠉⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⢸

⡇⡟⠿⠻⡛⡻⠛⡿⣛⠛⠛⠛⡻⠟⢟⡟⠻⣟⢿⢛⣟⡻⠻⢛⡟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣨⣓⣵⣧⣺⣀⣀⣈⣠⣹⣉⣀⣀⣇⣈⣨⣀⣯⣢⣳⣁⣀⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣏⣽⣭⣉⣋⣩⣩⠉⣏⣩⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣫⣪⣶⣄⣴⣨⣮⣪⣸⣀⣀⣨⣨⣨⣸⣀⣀⣇⣔⣝⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣭⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

⡇⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

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⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⢸⢞⢳⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠙⠠⠶⠞⠁⠀⠘⠛⠀⠻⠟⠙⠟⠓⠖⠢⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 930

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/25/weiming-hu-at-libreplanet/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/25/weiming-hu-at-libreplanet/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.25.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ LibrePlanet:_Weiming_Hu_on_Free_software_for_Environmental_Sciences⠀✐

Posted in Free/Libre_Software, FSF, Videos at 7:27 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link

https://media.libreplanet.org/mgoblin_media/media_entries/2813/lp2023-neptune-

sunday-1155.webm

Summary: The above LibrePlanet talk by Weiming Hu is a remote (not physical

presence) talk and it was_uploaded_by_the_FSF last week (slides_here; PeerTube

link); From the official page: ‘”Open science” is a movement that promotes the

freedom to share knowledge and data in science. Its recent success largely

depends on our ability to reproduce and then improve on existing research

products. It is about ensuring that researchers have sufficient access to

information and the necessary tools for analysis. This movement goes hand in

hand with the free software movement, as it has the potential to revolutionize

sciences by providing powerful tools for data analysis, modeling, and

visualization. I would like to focus my talk on the connection and missing

links between free software and open science, particularly in environmental and

data sciences. The talk is devoted to raising awareness and promoting

conversations on how we can better advance sciences with free software and

knowledge sharing.’

Licence: CC_BY_SA_4.0

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 976

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.25.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_25/04/2023:_More_Downtimes_and_Financial_Woes_at_Microsoft⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 12:27 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Kernel_Space

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o SUSE/OpenSUSE

      o Fedora_Family_/_IBM

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers

      o SaaS/Back_End/Databases

      o Education

      o GNU_Projects

      o Programming/Development

* Leftovers

* Hardware

* Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

* Proprietary

* Security

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

            # Programming

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Linux_kernel_6.3_is_out_now_here’s_some

              quick_highlights⠀⇛

                   Linus Torvalds announced the full release of Linux

                   kernel 6.3, and with it plenty of the usual

                   improvements everywhere.

            # ⚓ MaskRay ☛ Linker_notes_on_AArch32⠀⇛

                   This article describes target-specific details

                   about AArch32 in ELF linkers. I described AArch64

                   in a previous article.

            # ⚓ Matt Rickard ☛ The_ptrace_syscall⠀⇛

                   ptrace (“process trace”) is a system call in Unix

                   and Unix-like operating systems that intercepts

                   system calls. It’s a powerful tool that enables

                   tools like debuggers (e.g., gdb), reverse

                   engineering tools, tracing, code injection, and

                   even simple sandboxing. (see proot for an example

                   of a ptrace sandbox). The most interesting part of

                   ptrace is that you can do all of these things

                   completely in user space (even sandboxing!).

            # ⚓ Matt Rickard ☛ Tanenbaum–Torvalds_Debates,_Part_1⠀⇛

                   Their exchanged messages on Usenet would later be

                   called the “Tanenbaum-Torvalds debates.” While

                   sometimes veering off topic and into “flame war”

                   territory, they touched on issues still relevant

                   today in system design.

                   In them, Tanenbaum makes three predictions:

                   Microkernels are the future

                   x86 will eventually lose to RISC

                   Everyone will run a free GNU OS

                   Breaking each down, what happened, why it happened,

                   and the important lessons.

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ QEMU_8.0_hatches_more_support_for_Arm_and

              RISC-V⠀⇛

                   Version 8.0, released last week, doesn’t alter any

                   fundamentals but does add support for plenty of

                   hardware and instructions.

                   Some of the additions are simple, such as the

                   ability to handle Intel’s Sapphire Rapids fourth-

                   gen Xeon silicon, or emulate Arm’s Cortex-A55 and

                   Cortex-R52 processors.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Carlos Becker ☛ Sharing_open,_pbcopy_and_pbpaste_over_SSH⠀⇛

                   I think I talked about this a couple of times

                   before, but I usually work by SSH-ing from my mac

                   into a Linux machine (a rather chunky one, might I

                   add).

                   While it allows me to work faster when I’m not home

                   and with a poor internet connection, it has some

                   drawbacks too. Two of them are the lack of

                   clipboard integration and the fact that open (or

                   xdg-open) won’t work.

                   In this post I’ll show you how I got around that.

                   It’s worth nothing that I’ll focus more on a macOS

                   to Linux workflow, and will hereby refer to them as

                   client and host.

                   Enough said, let’s get to it!

            # ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ Using_Pandoc_to_format_a_Dissertation_from

              Markdown_to_HTML,_PDF,_and_ePub⠀⇛

                   Metawork is so much more fun than real work.

                   Sharpening your pencils. Colour coordinating your

                   filing system. Creating Gantt charts of what you

                   intend to do. Marvellous!

                   In that spirit, here’s how I used the venerable

                   pandoc to convert my MSc dissertation from .md into

                   a variety of more readable formats.

            # ⚓ TecMint ☛ NVM_–_Install_Multiple_Node.js_Versions_in

              Linux⠀⇛

                   Node Version Manager (NVM in short) is a simple

                   bash script to manage multiple active node.js

                   versions on your Linux system. It allows you to

                   install multiple node.js versions, and view all

                   versions available for installation and all

                   installed versions on your system.

                   Nvm also supports running of a specific node.js

                   version and it can show the path to the executable

                   to where it was installed, and much more.

            # ⚓ TecMint ☛ How_to_Compile_and_Install_OpenSSH_from_Source_in

              Linux⠀⇛

                   OpenSSH is a free and open source, full

                   implementation of the SSH protocol 2.0, which

                   provides a number of tools for securely accessing

                   and managing remote computer systems, and managing

                   authentications keys, such as ssh (a secure

                   replacement for telnet), scp, sftp (secure

                   replacement for ftp), ssh-keygen, ssh-copy-id, ssh-

                   add, and more.

                   Recently OpenSSH 9.3 was released and ships with

                   many new features and bug fixes; you can read the

                   SSH release notes for more information.

            # ⚓ LinuxTechi ☛ How_to_Configure_DHCP_Server_on_RHEL_9_/_Rocky

              Linux_9⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Linux Handbook ☛ Check_Running_Process_in_Linux⠀⇛

                   As a system administrator, you might need to check

                   all the processes that are consuming your

                   computer’s resources.

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ HDR_and_Colour_Management_patches_for_Steam

              Deck_+_AMD_GPUs_under_review⠀⇛

                   Developer Melissa Wen recently sent in patches to

                   improve HDR and Colour Management on Linux for

                   Steam Deck and potentially other AMD GPUs. The work

                   is being done by Melissa Wen, Joshua Ashton and

                   collaboration with Harry Wentland.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Fanatical_team_up_with_JSAUX_again_and_you

              can_win_a_Steam_Deck⠀⇛

                   Feeling lucky? Fanatical and accessory brand JSAUX

                   have teamed up for a bundle of games, and with it a

                   chance to win a Steam Deck and a whole lot of

                   extras.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Pixel-art_Sims_styled_game_Tiny_Life_hits

              Early_Access_on_May_3rd⠀⇛

                   Ellpeck Games have announced their pixel-art game

                   inspired by The Sims, Tiny Life will be releasing

                   with Linux support on May 3rd. From what I’ve

                   played of some of the earlier builds, it showed a

                   huge amount of promise.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Linux_and_Steam_Deck_compatibility_tool

              Luxtorpeda_gets_upgraded_in_v63⠀⇛

                   Luxtorpeda is a very interesting project. It’s a

                   compatibility layer (like Proton) but designed to

                   help you run Native Linux game engines for various

                   Steam games.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Valve_moves_ELDEN_RING_back_to_Proton_7_as

              it_has_issues_with_newer_Proton⠀⇛

                   Certain games on Steam that you play across either

                   Linux desktop or Steam Deck get a specific version

                   of Proton set by Valve, and at times they don’t

                   quite work right like ELDEN RING.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ HaikuOS ☛ Haiku’s_(Kernel)_Condition_Variables_API:_Design_&

        Implementation⠀⇛

             A few months after my contract with Haiku, Inc. began, I

             rewrote the implementation of the Haiku kernel’s

             condition variables (as opposed to our userspace

             condition variables, which are from POSIX.) As this new

             implementation has run in Haiku for over a year and

             shipped in the latest release with no sign of any

             remaining issues, I figured it is high time for a deep-

             dive on the API, its implementation history, and the

             design of the new implementation I wrote.

             I expect this article will be of broader interest than

             just to Haiku’s community, because Haiku’s condition

             variables API has some notable (and powerful) features

             not found in those of other operating systems, and its

             implementation is thus likewise unique (at least, as far

             as I have been able to figure out.)

      o § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾

            # ⚓ OpenSUSE ☛ Next_Version_of_Leap_Micro_Reaches_Release

              Candidate⠀⇛

                   The openSUSE Project is pleased to announce its

                   modern lightweight host operating system Leap Micro

                   5.4 has reached its Release Candidate phase.

                   The last beta introduced a new SELinux module for

                   Cockpit. This release has the default setting of

                   SELinux for new installations that have been

                   changed from permissive to enforcing mode, which

                   can be switched to permissive mode or disabled.

                   Podman updates to version 4.3.1 in this host-OS

                   release. This new version brings in many new

                   features and several improvements like better

                   support for containers in multiple networks, better

                   IPv6 support and improved performance.

      o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Message_to_Red_Hat_associates_today⠀⇛

                   Editor’s note: Earlier today, president and chief

                   executive officer of Red Hat, Matt Hicks, shared

                   the following email with Red Hatters. 

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ Stacey on IoT ☛ What_to_expect_with_6G_and_the_industrial

              IoT⠀⇛

                   It’s 2035 and you’re a plant manager inside a

                   manufacturing line that produces electric vehicles.

                   Or maybe it’s Twinkies. Either way, inside this

                   factory setting a dozen years into the future

                   someone needs to predict what types of things you

                   might want to know.

                   If this seems like a tough job, it is. But that’s

                   exactly what the folks who are building the 6G

                   cellular communications standard are trying to do

                   today. Expected to launch in 2030 and extend

                   through 2040, the 6G communications standard will

                   be the improved version of 5G, but with a few new

                   tricks up its sleeve for the industrial IoT,

                   overall network infrastructure, and even consumer

                   features.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ [Repeat] Mark Hansen ☛ Pram/Stroller_Camera_Mount⠀⇛

                   After the baby arrived, we had lots of family

                   visits, leading to family photos. I wanted us all

                   to be in the family photos, so something needs to

                   hold the camera.

                   The normal answer is “get a tripod”, but don’t we

                   already have a rigid, stable, movable frame: our

                   pram! Could I use that?

            # ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ CinePI:_a_high-end_film_camera_built_on

              Raspberry_Pi⠀⇛

                   Whenever a new Camera Module, or updated software

                   for existing camera hardware comes out, we dream of

                   all the cool things we could do with it. While

                   custom cinematography and automated processes are

                   high on our list, making a cinematic-quality camera

                   is where Csaba Nagy went with CinePI.

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Bendy_robotic_tank_steers_by_flexing⠀⇛

                   To test this idea, Burton 3D-printed almost the

                   entirety of the vehicle. That includes the track

                   itself, which is made of several rigid segments

                   that link together. There is just enough movement

                   in the connections to allow a segment to sit at an

                   angle relative to its neighbors. Conventional

                   motors in front and back units spin the track, and

                   an Arduino Mega 2560 board controls them. Between

                   the two units is a joint that pivots horizontally.

                   A linear actuator arm controls the angle between

                   the front and back units, forcing the track to

                   bend.

            # ⚓ SparkFun Electronics ☛ Transmit_Sensor_Data_Over

              Bluetooth⠀⇛

                   SparkFun’s newest Bluetooth tutorial will teach you

                   everything you need to know to get started with

                   sending sensor data over Bluetooth. This tutorial

                   covers how to send and display data from a triple

                   axis accelerometer using the ESP32 Thing Plus C.

                   We’ve covered sending sensor data over Wi-Fi

                   before, but this time we’re doing things a little

                   bit differently. Our Sending Sensor Data via

                   Bluetooth tutorial will teach you the basics of

                   utilizing Bluetooth technology in your IoT project.

            # ⚓ Andrew Hutchings ☛ Schneider_Euro_PC:_Restoration_Part_1⠀⇛

                   At the end of my keyboard PC blog post I mentioned

                   that I really wanted a Schneider Euro PC. Finally,

                   a couple of weeks ago, a Euro PC in a sorry state

                   popped up on eBay at a reasonable price. So, I went

                   ahead and bought it. Knowing it was a bit of gamble

                   whether or not I could restore it, I went for it

                   anyway. As it truly is a great part of history.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ 5_things_you_didn’t_know_you_can_do_on_an_Android_|_Fox

              News⠀⇛

            # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ How_To_Fix_The_Most_Common_Android_Auto

              Problems⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Pocket Lint ☛ How_to_fix_crashing_Android_apps_and_solve

              problems⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Future Publishing Limited ☛ More_Nothing_Phone_(2)_concept

              renders_emerge,_showing_a_classy_Android_phone_|_T3⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Notebook Check ☛ One_UI_6.0_based_on_Android_14_destined

              for_imminent_launch_in_2023_–_NotebookCheck.net_News⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Pixel_6_freezing_when_typing_on_Android_13_QPR3_Beta_3⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Gadgets Now ☛ Things_to_keep_in_mind_before_updating

              Android_smartphones_and_tablets⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Your_Android_phone_might_be_making

              accidental_911_calls⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Verge ☛ BMW’s_Digital_Key_Plus_feature_is_finally

              supported_on_Android_devices_–_The_Verge⠀⇛

            # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ How_To_Fix_The_Most_Common_Android_Auto

              Problems⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Best_Medicine_Reminder_Apps_for_Android_–_Phandroid⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Tom’s Guide ☛ Google_Pixel_Tablet_could_finally_make

              Android_tablets_exciting_again_|_Tom’s_Guide⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Google_Pixel_6_units_reportedly_freezing_when_typing_on

              Android_13_QPR3_Beta_3⠀⇛

            # ⚓ GSM Arena ☛ Nokia_G11_Plus_is_receiving_Android_13_update_–

              GSMArena.com_news⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ OMG! Linux ☛ Audacity_3.3_Released_with_More_Real_Time_Effects⠀⇛

             Building on last autumn’s release, Audacity 3.3.0 makes

             more of its built-in effects realtime capable. The Bass &

             Treble, Distortion, Phaser, Reverb and Wahwah effects can

             now be applied to “live” input. There’s also a beta

             version of Beats and Bars — though I couldn’t find it.

      o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Singapore_tells_its_people:_Go_forth_and

              block_those_ads⠀⇛

                   Of course, don’t forget these ad-blocking tools

                   come with features to whitelist adverts on your

                   favorite, trusted websites, cough.

      o § SaaS/Back End/Databases⠀➾

            # ⚓ Peter Eisentraut ☛ CREATE_commands_in_PostgreSQL_releases⠀⇛

                   Here is a fun little view on the progress of

                   PostgreSQL. Consider the number of “CREATE

                   SOMETHING” commands each release contains. As more

                   features are added over time, more such CREATE

                   commands are added.

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ MWL ☛ Ten_Years_of_Penguicon_Pop_Tarts⠀⇛

                   At the closing ceremony, the con chair asked the

                   GoHs there was anything that went wrong. I said

                   something along the lines of “you were magnificent.

                   the only thing I could possibly say is that there

                   was no toaster for the Pop Tarts.”

      o § GNU Projects⠀➾

            # ⚓ Interview_about_Linux-libre_to_nixsanctuary.com⠀⇛

                   ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Interview about

                   Linux-libre to

                   nixsanctuary.com⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

                   First published

                   here.

                            # What is your key role in Linux-

                              libre development at the moment?

                              Would it be wrong to call you Mr

                              Linus of Linux-libre?

                              I’m a janitor, which is honorable

                              and purposeful, requires some skill

                              and sometimes intense labor, but is

                              not comparable to the effort,

                              responsibility and leadership

                              positions of e.g. Mr Torvalds in

                              the

                              kernel Linux, or by Dr Stallman in

                              the GNU Project.

                              I am in charge of figuring out what

                              needs to be cleaned up, and what

                              can stay, and of not making too

                              much of a mess in the process so

                              that,

                              once I take the garbage out, things

                              remain functional. Of course I’m

                              talking about things that don’t run

                              on garbage. Those that do are

                              fundamentally incompatible with my

                              job, and with your freedom.

                              Now, I’m a bit of a hi-tech

                              janitor, so instead of just

                              cleaning

                              things up myself, I also teach some

                              bots to do the cleaning, and to

                              look for garbage, so I don’t have

                              to do that over and over and over.

                              So most of the time I, and more

                              recently co-maintainer Jason Self,

                              can

                              just call the robots in when a new

                              upstream release is out, and then

                              check that they’ve done their job

                              well, adjusting as needed.

                              Mr Torvalds started the kernel

                              Linux, wrote a huge amount of code

                              for

                              it, manages a large community of

                              contributors, decides when it’s

                              time

                              to release and when it’s time to

                              test a little more.

                              I did not start Linux-libre (Jeff

                              Moe did), there’s been little room

                              for contributors (programming the

                              bots doesn’t take so much effort),

                              and we follow the upstream release

                              schedule as closely as we can.

                              More importantly, I care a lot

                              about making sure Linux-libre is

                              released in accordance with the

                              values of Free Software. He,

                              despite

                              having identified with Free

                              Software till around mid nineties,

                              doesn’t

                              seem to mind that bits and pieces

                              of Linux don’t fit in with the

                              values of our movement, or even

                              with the definition adopted by the

                              dissident community in which Linux

                              is mistaken as an icon and a

                              shining example of something that

                              it actually isn’t.

                              Here I’m not talking about people

                              who refer to the GNU Operating

                              System as Linux, I’m talking about

                              there being parts of the kernel

                              Linux for which no source code is

                              available, and whose included

                              binaries are distributed under

                              obnoxious licenses that prohibit

                              modification or even reverse

                              engineering. These parts, and

                              therefore

                              the whole containing them, are not

                              Free Software, and are not

                              Open-Source Software either. I kid

                              you not: the famous package

                              distributed by Mr Torvalds, held as

                              the canonical example of Open

                              Source Software, does not meet the

                              definition of Open Source Software.

                              Open Source misses_the

                              point,

                              but it seems to do so with a

                              vengeance and with intent. Its

                              exploitation resembles some faith-

                              based businesses (fake churches) in

                              that they are about getting well-

                              meaning, faithful people to

                              contribute under false pretenses:

                              freedom-loving people are misled

                              into contributing their time,

                              loyalty and effort to advance

                              projects

                              that try to be perceived as having

                              a commitment to freedom, despite

                              taking positions and making

                              decisions that progressively drive

                              users

                              away from freedom.

                              Like, Linux contains binary blobs,

                              and it depends on a much larger

                              collection of blobs, whose

                              canonical (yet incomplete)

                              distribution has

                              grown to over half the size of the

                              “source” distribution of the kernel

                              Linux. The kernel grows fast, but

                              the blobs grow so much faster!

                              They used to be separate programs,

                              now some of them are entire

                              operating systems. There’s even one

                              that contains a copy of the

                              kernel Linux itself. So, you see,

                              labeling the kernel Linux, as well

                              as the GNU/Linux distributions that

                              contain it and the blobs it

                              demands, as Open Source Software,

                              as aligned with the pursuit of

                              Software Freedom… that’s a bit of a

                              scam, if you ask me. And if

                              they’re honest about the goal,

                              their strategy to pursue it has

                              been

                              clearly self-defeating: the more

                              they embrace blobs, the farther

                              their

                              users get from freedom, and the

                              harder it becomes to achieve

                              freedom.

                              Me, I devote my time and energy for

                              users and developers to not be

                              fooled this way; for us to have

                              freedom, or at least a path to it,

                              within our reach.

                              So, summing up the answer to the

                              question, my role in GNU Linux-

                              libre

                              is very much unlike Mr Torvalds’ in

                              Linux.

                            # How is Linux-libre different from

                              the Linux kernel? Is it all

                              about the binary blobs? Or is there

                              much more to it in terms of

                              security, privacy and open hardware

                              development?

                              I generally prefer to write “kernel

                              Linux”, because “Linux kernel” is

                              often misunderstood and

                              mistranslated as if it meant

                              “kernel of

                              Linux”. That makes no sense, given

                              that Linux is a kernel, but a lot

                              of people have been misled into

                              believing it is more than a kernel.

                              Linux-libre is a slightly modified

                              version of the kernel Linux. We

                              strive to make minimal changes to

                              make Linux compliant with the GNU

                              Free_System_Distribution

                              Guidelines.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Nicholas Tietz-Sokolsky ☛ Rust_allows_redeclaring_local

              variables_to_great_benefit⠀⇛

                   A lot of programming languages allow variable

                   shadowing in new scopes. Early on, you learn that

                   it can cause errors and can be confusing, but is

                   situationally appropriate sometimes.

                   Something that’s less commonly allowed is

                   redeclaring variables to shadow them locally. And

                   when it is allowed, it’s often considered bad

                   practice and confusing.

            # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ Programming_on_Unix_and_automatic

              memory_management⠀⇛

                   This isn’t just an aspect of general Unix

                   development after all sorts of people got their

                   hands on it (and created things like Perl). In Bell

                   Labs Research Unix and then Plan 9, I think pretty

                   much every new language (or language) created for

                   and on Unix was one with automatic memory

                   management. One exception is Plan 9′s Alef, but no

                   less a person than Rob Pike has said that one

                   reason for Alef’s failure was its lack of automatic

                   memory management.

            # ⚓ Michael Kohl ☛ Rails_quick_tips_#7:_Project-specific

              .irbrc⠀⇛

                   In a previous installment of this series, I wrote

                   about adding a project-specific .pryrc to Ruby/

                   Rails projects. However, over the past couple of

                   years, IRB gained some nice features and I don’t

                   use Pry much anymore because it’s one less

                   dependency I need to worry about. That doesn’t mean

                   I want to give up on per-project configuration

                   files though, which turned out to be slightly more

                   complicated with IRB.

            # ⚓ Olaf Alders ☛ Autocorrecting_my_Git_Commands⠀⇛

                   I spend most of my day at the command line and,

                   although I took a couple of years of typing classes

                   in high school, typos are constantly tripping me

                   up.

                   With a lot of my time on the command line being

                   spent using git, I like to take advantage of git’s

                   ability to fix typos automatically. In my dot files

                   I run this command as part of my git configuration:

                   [...]

            # ⚓ [Old] Adrian Alic ☛ Measuring_the_Impact_of_False_Sharing⠀⇛

                   In this article, I would like to find out the

                   concrete performance penalty of false sharing for

                   my data structure. I’ll be measuring the effects on

                   both ARM (Apple Silicon) and x86 (Intel/AMD)

                   processors.

            # ⚓ TecMint ☛ The_27_Best_IDEs_and_Code_Editors_for_Linux⠀⇛

                   C is an excellent, powerful, and general-purpose

                   programming language that offers modern and generic

                   programming features for developing large-scale

                   applications ranging from video games, search

                   engines, and other computer software to operating

                   systems.

                   C language is usually considered the base for many

                   other programming languages (C++, JavaScript, Java,

                   PHP, Perl, Python, and more) due to its easy and

                   efficient language design which includes a

                   relatively small set of features that can be used

                   to develop more complex systems and applications.

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ C_vs._Go:_Comparing_programming

              languages⠀⇛

                   Go is a modern programming language that derives

                   much of its history from the C programming

                   language. As such, Go is likely to feel familiar to

                   anyone who writes programs in C. Go makes it easy

                   to write new programs while feeling familiar to C

                   programmers but avoiding many of the common

                   pitfalls of the C programming language.

                   This article compares a simple C and Go program

                   that adds the numbers from one to ten. Because this

                   program uses only small values, the numbers won’t

                   grow to be too big, so they only use plain integer

                   variables. Loops like this are very common in

                   programming, so this simple program makes it easy

                   to compare C and Go.

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Retry_your_Python_code_until_it_fails⠀⇛

                   Sometimes, a function is called with bad inputs or

                   in a bad program state, so it fails. In languages

                   like Python, this usually results in an exception.

                   But sometimes exceptions are caused by different

                   issues or are transitory. Imagine code that must

                   keep working in the face of caching data being

                   cleaned up. In theory, the code and the cleaner

                   could carefully agree on the clean-up methodology

                   to prevent the code from trying to access a non-

                   existing file or directory. Unfortunately, that

                   approach is complicated and error-prone. However,

                   most of these problems are transitory, as the

                   cleaner will eventually create the correct

                   structures.

                   Even more frequently, the uncertain nature of

                   network programming means that some functions that

                   abstract a network call fail because packets were

                   lost or corrupted.

                   A common solution is to retry the failing code.

                   This practice allows skipping past transitional

                   problems while still (eventually) failing if the

                   issue persists. Python has several libraries to

                   make retrying easier. This is a common “finger

                   exercise.”

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Learn_Tcl/Tk_and_Wish_with_this_simple

              game⠀⇛

                   Explore the basic language constructs of Tcl/Tk,

                   which include user input, output, variables,

                   conditional evaluation, simple functions, and basic

                   event driven programming.

                   My path to writing this article started with a

                   desire to make advanced use of Expect which is

                   based on Tcl. Those efforts resulted in these two

                   articles: Learn Tcl by writing a simple game and

                   Learn Expect by writing a simple game.

                   I do a bit of Ansible automation and, over time

                   have collected a number of local scripts. Some of

                   them I use often enough that it becomes annoying to

                   go through the cycle of:

                   I use macOS on a daily basis. What I really wanted

                   was a menu item or an icon to bring up a simple UI

                   to accept parameters and run the thing I wanted to

                   do, like in KDE on Linux.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Chatting_With_Local_AI_Moves_Directly_In-Browser,

        Thanks_To_Web_LLM⠀⇛

             Large Language Models (LLM) are at the heart of natural-

             language AI tools like ChatGPT, and Web LLM shows it is

             now possible to run an LLM directly in a browser. Just to

             be clear, this is not a browser front end talking via API

             to some server-side application. This is a client-side

             LLM running entirely in the browser.

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ What’s_Life_Like_for_the_Child_of_a_Psychoanalyst?⠀⇛

             At the start of Milton Wexler’s career as a

             psychoanalyst, he devoted his practice to what was still

             uncharted territory for American practitioners in the

             1930s: He attempted to treat schizophrenia through

             psychotherapy. After making a name for himself at the

             Menninger Foundation in Topeka, Kan., he moved to the

             Hollywood Hills in the 1950s, where he became the go-to

             therapist for troubled artists, a roster of patients that

             included the likes of Frank Gehry, John Altoon, and, on

             occasion, Marilyn Monroe. By the 1980s, Wexler was

             devoting his free time to hereditary diseases and brought

             needed funding to research for the genetic roots of

             Huntington’s disease—an affliction that upended the lives

             of his wife and her family. While Wexler’s contributions

             to science are undeniable, he was transgressive and

             unorthodox in achieving those ends, rendering him a

             contested figure: first in the world of psychoanalysis,

             for his use and defense of harsh therapeutic methods, and

             later in the media, for breaking doctor/patient protocols

             by getting too close with his patients and sometimes

             collaborating with them, as he did with the director

             Blake Edwards.

      o ⚓ The Drone Girl ☛ Seriously_huge_drones_headed_for_New_York_(like,

        up_to_300_pounds,_huge)⠀⇛

             Drones as heavy as 300 pounds have found a home in New

             York. Most of the drones everyday folks think of

             (including the drones primarily covered on this website)

             weigh less than 55 pounds. But now, heavyweight drones

             (at least those up to 300 pounds) are welcome to the

             party. Yes, you read that right — 300 pounds.

             55 pounds has largely been the maximum size of what

             people talk about in the commercial drone space. That’s

             largely because the Federal Aviation Administration’s

             Small Unmanned Aircraft System Rule (officially titled 14

             CFR part 107) is only applicable to unmanned aircraft

             that weigh less than 55 pounds at takeoff. It’s

             relatively easy to get a drone pilot’s license to operate

             drones under 55 pounds and — save for what is relatively

             few exceptions like restricted airspace — drones under

             the 55-pound threshold can generally be legally flown in

             the U.S.

      o ⚓ Sound Matters ☛ Significantly_Different_Mono/Stereo_Mixes_on

        Records⠀⇛

             In mild cases, the difference between the stereo and mono

             versions of a song or album can be summarised by the

             different mixing techniques used to give each instrument

             or part its own “space” in the mix.

             There are, though, examples where things are a little

             more extreme. It’s not uncommon for the stereo version of

             a record to feature entirely different takes or a

             radically different mix, as engineers experimented with

             the format.

             Here are just a few examples where the mono version of a

             recording is significantly different to the stereo

             release.

      o ⚓ Niels Provos ☛ What_is_Indie_Music?_Activ8te’s_Comprehensive

        Guide_for_New_Listeners_and_Musicians⠀⇛

             Discover the world of indie music, its rich history, and

             its diverse sub-genres as we explore the evolution and

             impact of this boundary-pushing genre for new listeners

             and musicians alike.

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ Mark Dominus ☛ Math_SE_report_2023-04:_Simplest-possible

              examples,_pointy_regions,_and_nearly-orthogonal_vectors⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Warmer_Ice_Cream?⠀⇛

                   What if you could tweak the recipe on ice cream to

                   keep it frozen at higher temperatures? The idea

                   comes from massive conglomerate Unilever. Among

                   other things, the brand owns a wide variety of ice

                   cream brands, from Ben & Jerry’s to the Magnum and

                   Cornetto lines. Instead of running freezers at the

                   industry standard of -18 °C (0°F), the company is

                   experimenting with upping the temperature to -12 °C

                   (10 °F) instead.

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Washington_State_Legislature_Strengthens

              Oversight_of_Private_Special_Education_Schools⠀⇛

                   Washington lawmakers voted nearly unanimously

                   Friday to strengthen oversight of private special

                   education schools that serve some of the state’s

                   most vulnerable public school students.

                   These schools, called nonpublic agencies, received

                   more than $50 million in public funding last school

                   year to serve roughly 500 public school students

                   with complex disabilities. But an investigation by

                   The Seattle Times and ProPublica revealed that weak

                   state oversight had allowed serious problems to

                   fester for years at the largest of the schools in

                   Washington state.

            # ⚓ Teens_still_reading_books_in_age_of_social_media⠀⇛

                   The research, which is part of the Health Behavior

                   in School-aged Children (HBSC) program under the

                   auspices of the World Health Organization, was

                   conducted in the fall of 2022 with 6,250 students

                   from grades 6, 8 and 10. It showed that 40.7% of

                   adolescents in Greece aged 11, 13 and 15 years old

                   were reading literature outside of school during

                   the survey period. Girls were reading more (48.7%)

                   compared to boys (31.8%), and 11-year-olds (51.6%)

                   compared to 13-year-olds (39.8%) and 15-year-olds

                   (32.6%).

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Orbán_praises_Hungarian_teachers_on_day

              of_nationwide_strike_–_but_fails_to_mention_the_strike⠀⇛

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Testing_Part_Stiffness?_No_Need_To_Re-invent_The

              Bending_Rig⠀⇛

                   If one is serious about testing the stiffness of

                   materials or parts, there’s nothing quite like

                   doing your own tests. And thanks to [JanTec]’s 3-

                   Point Bending Test rig, there’s no need to reinvent

                   the wheel should one wish to do so.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Half_Crystal_Radio,_Half_Regenerative_Radio⠀⇛

                   A rite of passage in decades past for the

                   electronics experimenter was the crystal radio.

                   Using very few components and a long wire antenna,

                   such a radio could pick up AM stations with no

                   batteries needed, something important in the days

                   when a zinc-carbon cell cost a lot of pocket money.

                   The days of AM broadcasting may be on the wane, but

                   it’s still possible to make a crystal set that will

                   resolve stations on the FM band. [Andrea Console]

                   has done just that, with a VHF crystal set that

                   whose circuit also doubles as a regenerative

                   receiver when power is applied.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Messing_With_A_Cassette_Player_Never_Sounded_So

              Good⠀⇛

                   Cassette players and tapes are fertile hacking

                   ground. One reason is that their electromechanical

                   and analog nature provides easy ways to fiddle with

                   their operation. For example, slow down the motor

                   and the playback speed changes accordingly. As long

                   as the head is moving across the tape, sound will

                   be produced. The hacking opportunities are nicely

                   demonstrated by [Lara Grant]’s cassette player mod

                   project.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ $60_Robot_Arm_Is_Compact⠀⇛

                   Thanks to 3D printing and inexpensive controllers,

                   a robot arm doesn’t need to break the bank anymore.

                   Case in point? [Build Some Stuff] did a good-

                   looking compact arm with servos for under $60. The

                   arm uses an interesting control mechanism, too.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Op_Amp_Contest:_Go_Down_An_Octave,_No_FFT,_No

              PLL,_No_Oscillator!⠀⇛

                   We like a project that makes us think, and that was

                   certainly the case with [MS-BOSS]’s octave

                   downshifter that’s an entry in our current op-amp

                   contest. Instead of resorting to an FFT, or a PLL,

                   it uses a technique best described as a custom

                   analogue computer to implement the maths of octave

                   downshifting. It’s an extremely clever approach,

                   and we don’t mind admitting took us more than one

                   read to understand how it works.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ GOP_Debt_Limit_Bill_Could_Put_Over_10

              Million_at_Risk_of_Losing_Medicaid:_Analysis⠀⇛

                   The House GOP leadership’s newly released debt

                   ceiling legislation would have potentially

                   devastating impacts on Medicaid recipients across

                   the United States, putting more than 10 million

                   low-income people at risk of losing health coverage

                   under the program.

            # ⚓ Antivaxxers_attack_scientific_consensus_as_a_“manufactured

              construct”⠀⇛

                   Recently, I wrote about the mistake that Neil

                   deGrasse Tyson made by appearing on the podcast of

                   antivaccine leader and influencer Del Bigtree. In

                   brief, I argued that it is, with only rare

                   exceptions, a very bad idea for a scientist,

                   physician, or science communicator to agree to

                   debate a science-denying crank like Del Bigtree. It

                   doesn’t much matter what the specific variety of

                   science denier is, either. They can be antivaxxers,

                   cancer quacks, climate science deniers who deny the

                   scientific consensus that human activity is causing

                   major changes to earth’s climate, or creationists

                   who deny the scientific consensus of evolution.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Can’t_Win,_So_They_Cheat’:_GOP_Tries_to

              Keep_Abortion_Rights_Off_Ballot_After_Big_Losses⠀⇛

                   Last year, after the U.S. Supreme Court ended the

                   federal right to abortion, voters in Kansas,

                   California, Michigan, Vermont, Kentucky, and

                   Montana used the ballot initiative process to show

                   their support for reproductive freedom, both by

                   defeating GOP-backed anti-abortion measures and

                   approving constitutional amendments aimed at

                   preserving abortion access.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Democrats_Should_Make_Abortion_a_Cornerstone

              Issue⠀⇛

                   Ballot initiatives are the best electoral

                   bellwether for where the abortion fight stands in

                   the United States in the post-Dobbs era. There were

                   ballot initiatives in six states in 2022 and they

                   revealed a remarkable consensus that cut across the

                   usual regional divides: The pro-choice side won not

                   just in blue states like Vermont and California but

                   also in purple states like Michigan—and even in

                   very red states like Montana, Kansas, and Kentucky.

                   In an otherwise polarized country, abortion has

                   become the opposite of a wedge issue. It doesn’t

                   matter if voters are Black or white, women or men,

                   Democrats or Republicans, college-educated or high

                   school dropouts: Overwhelming majorities of most

                   major demographics support a woman’s right to

                   control her own fertility as previously enshrined

                   under Roe v. Wade. When given a chance to vote for

                   it, they will vote for reproductive freedom.

            # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ What’s_Next_in_Legal_Fight_over

              Mifepristone?_Supreme_Court_Protects_Access_to_Abortion_Pill

              for_Now⠀⇛

                   The U.S. Supreme Court on Friday halted a ban and

                   other restrictions on the abortion medication

                   mifepristone, keeping the nation’s most popular

                   abortion method available for now as an appeal of

                   the nationwide ban on the pill plays out. The ban

                   was issued earlier this month by the Trump-

                   appointed Texas Judge Matthew Kacsmaryk, who ruled

                   the Food and Drug Administration’s 23-year-old

                   approval of the drug was invalid. The case is

                   likely to end up before the Supreme Court again

                   after making its way through a lower appeals court.

                   We speak with Mary Ziegler, law professor at the

                   University of California, Davis, whose new piece

                   for The Atlantic is headlined “The Justices Pass on

                   an Abortion-Pill Ban…Until they hear a better

                   case.”

            # ⚓ Greece ☛ Expert_warns_of_mental_toll_of_social_media⠀⇛

                   Is the addiction caused and fueled by social

                   networks a new “drug”? How has the digital world

                   changed our social and mental lives? Answers to

                   these questions are sought by Dr James Davies, an

                   associate professor of medical anthropology and

                   psychology at the University of Roehampton in

                   London.

                   In his recent work “Sedated: How Modern Capitalism

                   Created Our Mental Health Crisis,” Davies attempts

                   to explain why, while the progress in all areas of

                   health has been spectacular, in mental health

                   things are stagnant, if not worse than 40 years

                   ago. Davies spoke to Kathimerini about this and

                   other issues.

      o § Proprietary⠀➾

            # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Wall_St_dips,_dollar_gains_on_mixed_earnings,

              economic_worries_|_Reuters⠀⇛

                   “Investors are holding their breath for the

                   earnings reports from Alphabet and Microsoft later

                   in the day, and they’re worried that they may be

                   disappointed,” Stovall added.

            # ⚓ Daniel Stenberg ☛ deleting_system32\curl.exe⠀⇛

                   I just want to emphasize that if you install and

                   run Windows, your friendly provider is Microsoft.

                   You need to contact Microsoft for support and help

                   with Windows related issues. The curl.exe you have

                   in System32 is only provided indirectly by the curl

                   project and we cannot fix this problem for you. We

                   in fact fixed the problem in the source code

                   already back in December 2022.

                   If you have removed curl.exe or otherwise tampered

                   with your Windows installation, the curl project

                   cannot help you.

            # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Mojang_Continues_Crackdown_on_Minecraft

              ‘Pirates’ [Ed: Microsoft attacking anything that resembles

              what it overpaid for, even Free software clones]⠀⇛

                   Mojang is leaving no stone unturned in its efforts

                   to wipe browser-based ‘clone’ Eaglercraft off the

                   Internet. In addition to pursuing hosting services,

                   Discord, and GitHub repositories, Mojang is also

                   asking Google to disappear Eaglercraft from search

                   results. While the original developer appears to

                   have thrown in the towel, for now at least, others

                   show no sign of stopping.

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Where_are_we_now_–_Microsoft_363?_Cloud

              suite_suffers_another_outage⠀⇛

                   The outage is only the latest to hit Microsoft this

                   year and comes just days after a problem causing

                   high CPU utilization rates in some of its

                   infrastructure tanked the use of various services

                   for many users who were unable to sign into their

                   Microsoft 365 accounts.

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ EFF ☛ Your_Messaging_Service_Should_Not_Be_a_DEA

              Informant⠀⇛

                   The bill, named the Cooper Davis Act, is likely to

                   result in a host of inaccurate reports and in

                   companies sweeping up innocent conversations,

                   including discussions about past drug use or

                   treatment. While explicitly not required, it may

                   also give internet companies incentive to conduct

                   dragnet searches of private messages to find

                   protected speech that is merely indicative of

                   illegal behavior.

                   Most troubling, this bill is a template for

                   legislators to try to force internet companies to

                   report their users to law enforcement for other

                   unfavorable conduct or speech. This bill aims to

                   cut down on the illegal sales of fentanyl,

                   methamphetamine, and counterfeit narcotics. But

                   what would prevent the next bill from targeting

                   marijuana or the sale or purchase of abortion

                   pills, if a new administration deemed those drugs

                   unsafe or illegal for purely political reasons? As

                   we’ve argued many times before, once the framework

                   exists, it could easily be expanded.

                   The law targets the “unlawful sale or distribution

                   of fentanyl, methamphetamine” and “the unlawful

                   sale, distribution or manufacture of a counterfeit

                   controlled substance.”

                  # ⚓ Axios ☛ Reverse_ATMs_take_bills,_dispense_cards_as

                    stores_go_cashless [Ed: Terrible attack on people's

                    rights. Do not promote this utter junk. Cashless is for

                    the brainless. Look up "sheep".]⠀⇛

                         As stores and restaurants attempt to go

                         cashless, they’re installing “reverse ATMs”

                         that dispense stored-value cards in exchange

                         for greenbacks.

                         Why it matters: More businesses are eschewing

                         cash — a trend accelerated_by_the_pandemic —

                         but states and cities are passing_laws

                         banning them from doing so, in deference to

                         people who don’t have bank accounts or credit

                         cards.

                  # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Senator_Durbin’s_‘STOP_CSAM_Act’_Has_Some

                    Good_Ideas…_Mixed_In_With_Some_Very_Bad_Ideas_That_Will

                    Do_More_Harm_Than_Good⠀⇛

                         It’s “protect the children” season in

                         Congress with the return of KOSA and EARN IT,

                         two terrible bills that attack the internet,

                         and rely on people’s ignorance of how things

                         actually work to pretend they’re making the

                         internet safer, when they’re not. Added to

                         this is Senator Dick Durbin’s STOP CSAM Act,

                         which he’s been touting since February, but

                         only now has officially put out a press

                         release announcing the bill (though, he

                         hasn’t released the actual language of the

                         bill, because that would actually be helpful

                         to people analyzing it).

                  # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ The_EARN_IT_Bill_Is_Back,_Seeking_To

                    Scan_Our_Messages_and_Photos⠀⇛

                         If EARN IT passes, we’re likely to see state

                         lawmakers step in and mandate scanning of

                         messages and other files similar to the plan

                         that Apple wisely walked away from last

                         year. 

                  # ⚓ Washington’s_COVID-19_exposure_notification_app_to

                    end_May_11⠀⇛

                         Washington’s COVID-19 exposure notification

                         app is scheduled to conclude May 11 in tandem

                         with the end of the Public Health Emergency.

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Lasting_Devastation_of_Global_Atomic_War⠀⇛

                   It’s sure to be a blood-soaked spring in Ukraine.

                   Russia’s winter offensive fell far short of

                   Vladimir Putin’s objectives, leaving little doubt

                   that the West’s conveyor belt of weaponry has aided

                   Ukraine’s defenses. Cease-fire negotiations have

                   never truly begun, while NATO has only strengthened

                   its forces thanks to Finland’s new membership (with

                   Sweden soon likely to follow). Still, tens of

                   thousands of people have perished; whole villages,

                   even cities, have been reduced to rubble; millions

                   of Ukrainians have poured into Poland and

                   elsewhere; while Russia’s brutish invasion rages on

                   with no end in sight.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Global_Military_Spending_Hits_All-Time_High

              of_$2.24_Trillion:_Analysis⠀⇛

                   An annual analysis published Monday revealed that

                   global military spending rose to an all-time high

                   of over $2.2 trillion last year, driven largely by

                   Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the Western

                   response, as well as the steadily increasing

                   Pentagon budget in the United States.

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ MaxBytes:_Former_U.K._Prime_Minister_Gordon

              Brown_Challenged_on_Ukraine⠀⇛

                   Max Jones attended a panel hosted by the University

                   of Southern California’s Center for Political

                   Future featuring former Prime Minister of the

                   United Kingdom, Gordon Brown.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Drone_packed_with_explosives_found_in_Moscow

              region_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   A drone stuffed with explosives has been found in

                   the Moscow Region, TASS and Baza reported.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Head_of_annexed_Sevastopol_announces_nighttime

              drone_attack_on_city_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Mikhail Razvozhayev, governor of annexed

                   Sevastopol, reported that on the night of Monday,

                   April 24, the city was attacked by surface drones.

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ War,_What_Is_It_Good_For?⠀⇛

                   The American experience of war since 1945 should

                   have offered an all-too-obvious lesson for us, as

                   well as for the planet’s other great powers, when

                   it comes to the value of giant military

                   establishments and the conflicts that go with them.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ When_Will_Great_Military_Powers_Ever

              Learn?⠀⇛

                   I was born on July 20, 1944, amid a vast global

                   conflict already known as World War II. Though it

                   ended with the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and

                   Nagasaki in August 1945 before I could say much

                   more than “Mama” or “Dada,” in some strange

                   fashion, I grew up at war.

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Red_Cross_Continues_To_Want_To_Pretend_That

              Video_Game_Wars_Are_IRL_Wars⠀⇛

                   I think I can state the following without

                   controversy: video games are, by and large, a path

                   for escaping the real world for the sake of

                   entertainment. The idea is that the real world can

                   be a place that we want to get away from, diving

                   into some fantasy world where the same rules don’t

                   apply, our mundane tasks don’t exist, and we can do

                   things digitally that we would never even consider

                   doing in real life. I, for instance, have not even

                   one single time stomped a turtle to death only to

                   pick up its carcass-shell to be thrown at one of my

                   enemies. And yet I’m a fan of the Super Mario Bros.

                   series of games.

            # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Sudan_Will_Be_“Nightmare_Beyond_Belief”_If

              Conflict_Grows,_Warns_Humanitarian_Leader_Jan_Egeland⠀⇛

                   As fighting continues in Sudan between the military

                   and the paramilitary group known as the Rapid

                   Support Forces, we speak with Norwegian Refugee

                   Council head Jan Egeland, who says humanitarian

                   work in the country has been paralyzed as a result

                   of the power struggle. “There is hardly any

                   humanitarian work in large parts of Sudan,” says

                   Egeland, who adds that the conflict has already

                   devolved into a war that “will be impossible to

                   stop if it lasts for much longer.”

            # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Sudan:_Death_Toll_Tops_420_as_Fear_Grows

              That_Fighting_Between_Rival_Generals_Could_Lead_to_Proxy

              War⠀⇛

                   The United States and other countries moved to

                   evacuate diplomats and citizens from Sudan over the

                   weekend amid fighting between rival military

                   factions that’s killed at least 420 people and

                   injured over 3,700 more, in a crisis that began on

                   April 15 when the Sudanese military and the

                   paramilitary group known as the Rapid Support

                   Forces began exchanging fire in the capital

                   Khartoum, further dashing hopes of a return of

                   civilian rule in the country. CNN reports the

                   powerful Russian mercenary group Wagner has backed

                   the RSF by providing the paramilitaries with

                   surface-to-air missiles. Wagner founder Yevgeny

                   Prigozhin has denied the report but offered on

                   Friday to act as a mediator between the two warring

                   factions. Meanwhile, many residents remain trapped

                   in Khartoum with dwindling supplies of food, water,

                   medicine and power. For more on the crisis, we

                   speak with Khalid Mustafa Medani, associate

                   professor of political science and Islamic studies

                   who chairs the African Studies Program at McGill

                   University. He says neither side has much support

                   from the civilian population, which has shown an

                   overwhelming commitment to a democratic transition.

                   “It’s not so much a civil war, but essentially a

                   fight to the death between two generals,” says

                   Medani.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ May_9_Victory_Day_parade_in_St._Petersburg_will

              reportedly_lack_an_air_show_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   In St. Petersburg, the annual May 9 Victory Day

                   parade will take place this year with no air show,

                   reports Petersburg publication Fontanka.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ TASS:_Vnukovo_International_Airport_closes

              airspace_following_drone_sighting_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   The airspace above Moscow’s Vnukovo airport is

                   closed after a drone was allegedly spotted in the

                   area, reports TASS, citing emergency services.

            # ⚓ Turkey_remains_15th_largest_military_spender_in_world

              despite_drop_in_expenses⠀⇛

                   Despite the decrease over the past three years,

                   Turkey remains the 15th largest spender on military

                   in the world, and the seventh largest in Europe,

                   according to a new SIPRI report.

            # ⚓ Defense_Ministers_of_Turkey,_Russia,_Syria_and_Iran_to_meet

              in_Moscow⠀⇛

                   Defense Minister of Turkey announced that the

                   meeting where the defense ministers and heads of

                   intelligence services of the four countries will

                   meet is planned to take place in Moscow tomorrow.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Presidential_spox:_Putin_is_‘as_mega-active_as

              ever’_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Dmitry Peskov, spokesman for the Russian president,

                   called rumors that Vladimir Putin has body doubles

                   “a lie.” His remarks came during a speech at an

                   educational marathon, where leaders in culture and

                   business speak on topics like artificial

                   intelligence and intercultural communication.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Former_prime_minister_of_Kazakhstan,_arrested

              during_last_year’s_uprising,_sentenced_to_18_years_in_prison

              —_Meduza⠀⇛

                   A court in Astana sentenced Karim Massimov, former

                   prime minister and head of the National Security

                   Committee of Kazakhstan to 18 years in prison,

                   reports Interfax. Massimov was arrested during mass

                   civil unrest in Kazakhstan in January 2022.

      o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ New_York_Court_Rules_State_Police_Can’t_Keep

              Hiding_Its_Misconduct_Records_From_The_Public⠀⇛

                   In 2020, the New York State legislature finally

                   took a tool of opacity out of law enforcement’s

                   hands. For forty years, law enforcement agencies

                   had the option of rejecting officer misconduct

                   records requests by citing 50-a, the law that said

                   these records could be considered exempt from the

                   state’s Freedom of Information Law (FOIL).

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘This_Must_Stop,’_Say_Climate_Activists

              Targeting_US_Banks’_Fossil_Fuel_Financing⠀⇛

                   Demanding an end to fossil fuel financing amid a

                   worsening planetary emergency, climate and

                   environmental justice campaigners on Monday staged

                   coordinated protests in three cities against a trio

                   of the biggest U.S. banks a day ahead of their

                   annual shareholder meetings.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Biden_Admin_Further_Endorses_Disastrous_MVP

              While_Claiming_Environmental_Justice_Support⠀⇛

                   Climate advocates on Monday denounced the

                   “hypocrisy” of the Biden administration, which

                   doubled down on the White House’s push for the

                   completion of the Mountain Valley Pipeline late

                   last week, just as President Joe Biden was pledging

                   a renewed commitment to environmental justice.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Climate_Coalition_to_UK_Government:_‘You

              Had_Your_Chance—Now_We’re_Stepping_It_Up’⠀⇛

                   They gave British leaders until Monday to engage

                   with their demands or face a renewed wave of civil

                   disobedience, and as their deadline passed without

                   a response, climate campaigners had a new message

                   for the right-wing U.K. government: “You had your

                   chance—now we’re stepping it up.”

            # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ A_Texas_Shrimper_Led_a_Fight_to_Stop_Plastic

              Pollution._Now_She’s_Won_the_“Green_Nobel_Prize”⠀⇛

                   Diane Wilson, a fourth-generation South Texas

                   shrimper who took on a multi-billion dollar

                   corporate polluter in court and won, has received a

                   2023 Goldman Prize for environmental activism.

                   Wilson’s $50 million settlement with Formosa

                   Plastics Corp. – for illegal pollution of the bays

                   surrounding its Point Comfort, Texas plant – is the

                   largest monetary settlement to date in a lawsuit

                   brought by a private individual under the Clean

                   Water Act, according to Texas RioGrande Aid, the

                   legal aid agency that represented Wilson. 

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Goldman_Prize_Goes_to_Activists_Who_Scored

              Huge_Victories_Over_Corporate_Polluters⠀⇛

                   Activists from Zambia, Indonesia, Turkey, Finland,

                   Brazil, and the United States were awarded the 2023

                   Goldman Environmental Prize on Monday for fighting

                   destructive mining projects, working to protect

                   imperiled marine ecosystems, shielding Indigenous

                   land from corporate plunder, and holding a powerful

                   plastics company accountable for dumping toxic

                   waste on Texas’ Gulf Coast.

            # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ The_Federal_Government_Accidentally_Burned

              Down_Their_Houses,_Then_Made_It_Hard_to_Come_Home⠀⇛

                   The wildfire had already burned 160 square miles of

                   northern New Mexico forest last spring when it

                   suddenly surged ahead, reducing to ash the cozy

                   cabin David Martinez had built for himself more

                   than two decades earlier.

                   Martinez, now 64, had fled days before, one of

                   15,000 people ordered to leave as the fire spread.

            # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ H2 View ☛ Netherlands_and_UK_expand_energy

                    collaboration⠀⇛

                         The Netherlands is starting to join the

                         renewables dots after announcing plans for a

                         wind powered-connected electricity link to

                         the UK.

                  # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ US_Supreme_Court’s_Blow_to_Big_Oil

                    ‘Should_Open_the_Floodgates_for_More_Lawsuits’⠀⇛

                         Campaigners and frontline communities

                         celebrated Monday after the U.S. Supreme

                         Court declined to hear five appeals from

                         major fossil fuel companies hoping to shift

                         climate liability cases from state to federal

                         court, where polluters are more likely to

                         prevail.

            # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾

                  # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Busy_Cheetahs,_Critical_Lions,

                    Surging_Tigers_and_Other_Big_Cat_News⠀⇛

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ Bloomberg ☛ Microsoft_Again_Beats_Challenge_to_401(k)

              Plan’s_BlackRock_Funds⠀⇛

                   The amended complaint against Microsoft includes

                   new comparisons and metrics for judging the

                   BlackRock funds, but these changes aren’t enough to

                   state a viable claim for fiduciary imprudence under

                   the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, the

                   court said.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ State_Duma_to_consider_bill_on_30-percent_income

              tax_withholding_for_Russians_working_from_abroad_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   A new bill on taxing remote workers has been

                   submitted for consideration by Russia’s State Duma.

                   If passed, it’ll require employers to withhold 30

                   percent of the income earned by employees

                   considered tax non-residents in Russia. Russians

                   working abroad but maintaining their resident

                   status will be taxed at the base rate of 13–15

                   percent.

            # ⚓ Cybernews ☛ Alphabet_CEO_took_home_$220m_in_2022:_nice_work

              if_you_can_get_it⠀⇛

                   Sundar Pichai, the chief executive of Alphabet,

                   Google’s parent company, remains one of America’s

                   best paid CEOs. He was compensated a total of $220

                   million in 2022 – and that doesn’t even include the

                   vast sum spent on his security expenses.

                   Filings published late last week show Pichai was

                   awarded a big chunk of shares worth more than $218

                   million last year. His base annual salary of $2

                   million hasn’t moved since 2020, and besides that

                   Alphabet allocated almost $6 million towards

                   Pichai’s personal security.

                   Other Alphabet executives, including Prabhakar

                   Raghavan, senior vice president of Google’s

                   knowledge and information, and chief business

                   officer Philipp Schindler both made around $37

                   million. They’re also awarded shares every year.

            # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Pity_about_the_corporate_treason;_PWC

              is_back_winning_juicy_government_contracts⠀⇛

                   PwC leaked secret tax data from its government work

                   to foreign tax avoiders, potentially costing

                   Australians billions. Like nothing ever happened,

                   they are now picking up multimillion dollar public

                   contracts again. Callum Foote reports.

                   Three months on from revelations that consultancy

                   firm PWC leaked confidential government briefings

                   to its private clients, assisting them in creating

                   tax avoidance structures, the global giant is back

                   working for government agencies. Fact is, they

                   never left. Just one partner copped a license ban

                   and the firm agreed to – be slapped with a wet

                   compliance lettuce – engage in an ethics program. 

            # ⚓ Forbes ☛ 2023_Layoff_Tracker:_3M_Lays_Off_6,000_While

              Disney_Cuts_4,000⠀⇛

                   3M on Tuesday started implementing its second wave

                   of layoffs in recent months, as part of a massive

                   restructuring plan aimed at cutting annual costs by

                   as much as $900 million, while Disney began its

                   second wave of layoffs Monday as part of a massive

                   restructuring plan announced earlier this year—as

                   high inflation and economic instability continue to

                   push major U.S. firms to reduce their head counts.

            # ⚓ NDTV ☛ “My_Heart_Goes_Out_To…”:_Meta_Employee_Writes

              Heartfelt_Note_On_Getting_Sacked⠀⇛

                   The information technology (IT) industry is

                   experiencing employment losses in all areas, from

                   large layoffs at Meta, Google, Amazon, and

                   Microsoft to small companies and apps.

                   An ex-Meta employee’s post on LinkedIn is going

                   viral at a time when the corporate world is

                   discussing the recent layoffs in the sector.

                   The post was written by Micah Vono, who, according

                   to his LinkedIn profile, worked at Meta as a

                   content programme manager.

            # ⚓ People_Are_Getting_Laid_Off⠀⇛

                   There seems to be no apparent evidence to support

                   layoffs in this lucrative industry, and there is

                   plenty of money in the coffers of these firms to

                   retain their staff. However, these companies

                   continue to piggyback on each other, with

                   Microsoft, Google, Meta ( Facebook ), IBM,

                   Salesforce, and Amazon making sweeping cuts,

                   according to UNSW Newsroom.

            # ⚓ Ocado_closes_centre_as_grocery_inflation_dips⠀⇛

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Grandpa,_Tell_Me_About_the_Time_the_Supreme

              Court_Picked_a_Fight_with_the_Future⠀⇛

                   Major media outlets often describe the six justices

                   who make up the far-right majority on the Supreme

                   Court simply as conservatives, but they are much

                   more than that. In a very real sense, they are

                   revolutionaries, kindred spirits who are using

                   their judicial power to remake America. And the

                   fact a majority of Americans don’t approve isn’t

                   slowing them down.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Why_Trump_Shouldn’t_Be_Allowed_to_Run_in

              2024⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Elon_Seems_To_Think_The_Cruelest_Thing_He_Can_Do

              To_People…_Is_To_Pretend_They_Want_To_Associate_With_Him⠀⇛

                   Let’s start this post out by noting that a key

                   reason Elon Musk said he was getting rid of the

                   legacy Twitter verification system was that it was

                   arbitrary and unfair and created a “lords and

                   peasants” scenario. Keep that in mind, because

                   you’re going to want to remember that by the end of

                   this article.

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Is_the_Hungarian_government_training

              diplomats_in_a_crash_course?⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Hungarian_government_reaches_technical

              agreement_on_most_valuable_EU_reform⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Tucker_Carlson,_‘Purveyor_of_Hate,’_Out_at

              Fox⠀⇛

                   Less than a week after avoiding a trial regarding

                   its election lies with a $787.5 million settlement,

                   Fox News announced on Monday that its top-rated

                   prime-time host, Tucker Carlson, is leaving the

                   network effective immediately.

      o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Small_Town_Libraries_Don’t_Want_Imported

              Book_Bans⠀⇛

                   Growing up in Milwaukee, the local branch of the

                   public library was always just a bus ride away. But

                   when my family moved to central Pennsylvania when I

                   was entering high school, we lived in a rural

                   region that didn’t even have a public library.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Former_Wagner_Group_commander,_who_described

              killing_children_in_Ukraine,_brought_in_for_questioning_in

              Saratov_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Vladimir Osechkin, founder of the anti-corruption

                   project Gulagu.net, says that former Wagner Group

                   commander Azamat Uldarov has been brought in for

                   questioning in the Saratov region. Uldarov recently

                   described killing children as well as fellow

                   mercenaries who refused to obey orders in Ukraine.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Does_that_make_me_Charon?’_In_her_fiction,_Polina

              Barskova_is_determined_to_see_through_‘the_endless_shimmer_of

              untruths,_half-truths,_and_pseudo-truths.’_Anna_Razumnaya

              reviews_her_new_book._—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   When talking about her birth city, the American

                   scholar and Russian writer Polina Barskova prefers

                   to speak of it as “Leningrad–Petersburg.” This is

                   deliberate. The city’s composite identity, built up

                   over time in layers, cannot, she intimates, be

                   either embraced or disowned piecemeal. As a

                   historian, she is conscious of the propaganda aims

                   implicit in each of those names: the Soviet

                   ambitions written into “Leningrad” and the older

                   imperial claims etched into “St. Petersburg.” As a

                   poet, she is sensitive to the clash between the

                   intimate lives of real people and their monolithic

                   representations in the so-called “historical

                   memory.” In a recent interview, she described those

                   narratives as an “endless shimmer of untruths,

                   half-truths, and pseudo-truths.” Barskova’s Living

                   Pictures is a collection of stories about learning

                   to see through this shimmering web, which proves to

                   stretch far beyond Russia and its peculiar

                   problems. Set in places as diverse as San

                   Francisco, small-town Massachusetts, Siberia, and

                   (of course) Leningrad–Petersburg, these stories

                   come forward as searchingly intimate and by turns

                   tender, sensuous, macabre, absurd, ambivalent, yet

                   always immensely and movingly vulnerable. Anna

                   Razumnaya discusses Polina Barskova’s new book and

                   what makes it such a superbly satisfying read.

            # ⚓ Police_prevent_Armenian_Genocide_commemoration_in

              İstanbul⠀⇛

                   The event that had taken place in Sultanahmet could

                   not be held in the last for years due to the bans

                   and the pandemic.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘“Nureyev”_will_live_on,_in_freedom’_Stage

              director_Kirill_Serebrennikov_on_the_Bolshoi-banished_ballet

              and_why_Rudolf_Nureyev’s_story_matters_today_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Last week, Moscow’s Bolshoi Theater dropped Kirill

                   Serebrennikov’s “Nureyev,” a ballet production

                   celebrating the Soviet-born star dancer and

                   choreographer, from its repertoire. In a series of

                   Telegram posts, Serebrennikov responded to the

                   cancelation, objecting to the theater’s General

                   Manager Vladimir Urin, who said that the decision

                   to permanently cancel the show was “only natural”

                   in view of Russia’s new law prohibiting so-called

                   “LGBT propaganda.” It’s certainly true that Rudolf

                   Nureyev’s life did not conform to the Putinist idea

                   of “traditional values” any more than it fit the

                   Soviet canons of virtue. The bisexual dancer

                   defected from the Soviet Union in 1961 and never

                   looked back. Today, “Nureyev” is once again leaving

                   the Russian stage to “live in freedom.” In his

                   director’s statement, Kirill Serebrennikov explains

                   the new political significance of his ballet and

                   why he believes in the production’s future.

            # ⚓ Why_are_April_24_remembrances_being_banned?⠀⇛

                   Eren Keskin, the Chairperson of Human Rights

                   Association who speaks to bianet about the banning

                   of Remembrance Days on April 24 says that the

                   Justice and Development Party has become the

                   implementer of the official ideology which they

                   were once complaining about.

      o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ 300_former_foreign_correspondents_in_Moscow_demand

              Lavrov_release_Evan_Gershkovich_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   A group of foreign journalists who used to work in

                   Moscow published an open letter to Russian foreign

                   minister Sergei Lavrov, demanding the immediate

                   release of The Wall Street Journal correspondent

                   Evan Gershkovich, who was arrested in Russia on

                   espionage charges.

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ What_the_UK’s_Arrest_of_a_French_Publisher_Means_for

        Public_Intellectuals_the_World_Over⠀⇛

             London—En route to the London Book Fair, the United

             Kingdom’s long-running annual book-publishing trade fair,

             a French publisher had an unusual run-in with British

             border officials last week. On April 17, Ernest Moret—who

             works as the foreign rights manager for France’s left-

             leaning Éditions la Fabrique and as agent for the

             acclaimed science fiction writer Alain Damasio—was pulled

             aside for questioning at Paris’s Gare du Nord long enough

             to miss his train to London. He and his colleague Stella

             Magliani-Belkacem were able to catch a later train, only

             to arrive at London’s St. Pancras station to yet another

             surprise: plainclothes British police officers were

             awaiting their arrival. Once on British soil, authorities

             detained Moret, citing Schedule 7 of the Terrorism Act

             2000 based on his alleged involvement in either past or

             future French protests regarding the wildly unpopular

             pension reforms President Emmanuel Macron’s government

             pushed through in mid-April.

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ One_Runner’s_Journey_to_Freedom⠀⇛

             Adam wakes up at dawn, before everyone else, and goes for

             a run, circling the house he shares in Libya with other

             migrants, most of whom, like him, are in their teens and

             from the Horn of Africa. The 14-year-old is always

             dressed in brightly colored sportswear. After his run—a

             time when you might catch a rare glimpse of his smile—he

             jumps rope a few times before returning to the house to

             do some cleaning. Once the others get up, they play

             foosball and table tennis. Adam is considered the best

             table tennis player in the house, having learned it in

             Ethiopia, where it’s popular.

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ 3,000_Migrants_March_Through_Mexico_to_Protest

        Detention_Centers⠀⇛

             As the Biden administration seeks to expand its anti-

             immigration policies at the U.S.-Mexico border, thousands

             of Central and South American asylum-seekers are taking

             part in a march that began Sunday in southern Mexico to

             protest the detention centers where migrants are being

             held in the country—some after being expelled from the

             United States.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ What_the_GOP_Is_Dying_to_Ban…⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Zombie_Populism_of_Today’s_GOP⠀⇛

                   For all the elite hand-wringing we’ve seen over the

                   scourge of right-wing “populism” these past seven

                   years, the awkward fact of the matter is that

                   populism has never aligned very closely with the

                   long-term goals of American conservatism.

                   Originally an uprising among the self-styled

                   producing classes of the early industrial age,

                   Populism sought to broaden and deepen the

                   fundamental precepts of American democracy via the

                   direct election of senators, popular ballot

                   initiatives, and a new system of currency designed

                   to reward labor over the speculative accumulation

                   of capital.

            # ⚓ EFF ☛ First_Appellate_Court_Finds_Geofence_Warrant

              Unconstitutional⠀⇛

                   Geofence warrants, which we have written about

                   extensively before, are unlike typical warrants for

                   electronic information because they don’t name a

                   suspect and are not even targeted to specific

                   individuals or accounts. Instead, they require a

                   provider—almost always Google—to search its entire

                   reserve of user location data to identify all users

                   or devices located in a geographic area during a

                   time period specified by law enforcement.

                   In the Meza case, Los Angeles Sheriff’s Department

                   deputies were investigating a homicide and had

                   video footage suggesting the suspects followed the

                   victim from one location to another before

                   committing the crime. To try to identify the

                   unknown suspects, they sought a warrant that would

                   force Google to turn over identifying information

                   for every device with a Google account that was

                   within any of six locations over a five hour

                   window. The warrant covered time periods where

                   people were likely to be in sensitive places, like

                   their homes, or driving along busy streets. In

                   total, police requested data for geographic area

                   equivalent to about 24 football fields (five to six

                   city blocks), which included large apartment

                   buildings, churches, barber shops, nail salons,

                   medical centers, restaurants, a public library, and

                   a union headquarters.

                   Typically, as in this case, geofence warrants lay

                   out a three-step process by which police are

                   supposed to execute the warrant: first, Google

                   provides anonymized identifiers for each device

                   within the geofenced area; second, police identify

                   a subset of those devices and ask Google for

                   additional information on where those devices

                   traveled over an expanded time period; and finally,

                   police identify a further subset of the anonymized

                   devices and ask Google to unmask them and provide

                   detailed account information for those device

                   owners. A judge is only involved in issuing the

                   initial warrant, and police have little or no

                   direction from the court on how they should narrow

                   down the devices they ultimately ask Google to

                   identify. This can allow the police to arbitrarily

                   alter the process, as they did in this case, or

                   attempt to unmask hundreds or even thousands of

                   devices, as they have in other cases.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_Justice_Ministry_announces_plans_to_ban

              passport_gender_marker_changes_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   The Russian Justice Ministry is planning to pass

                   legislation that would ban people from changing the

                   gender markers in their passports and other

                   identification documents, the agency’s head,

                   Konstantin Chuychenko, told state media on Monday.

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ A_New_Bill_in_Oregon_Could_Target

              Environmental_Protesters_as_Terrorists⠀⇛

                   The blue state could become the 20th in the U.S. to

                   enact a so-called critical infrastructure law.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ 10_Years_After_Rana_Plaza,_Fast_Fashion’s

              Complex_Supply_Chains_Still_Put_Workers_at_Risk⠀⇛

                   On April 24, 2013, a multistory garment factory

                   complex in Bangladesh called Rana Plaza collapsed,

                   killing more than 1,000 workers and injuring

                   another 2,500. It remains the worst accident in the

                   history of the apparel industry and one of the

                   deadliest industrial accidents in the world.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ There_Is_No_Future_for_a_Labor_Movement_That

              Fails_to_Organize_at_Amazon⠀⇛

                   More than 1 million US workers are employed at

                   Amazon today—the majority at its vast network of

                   more than 1,300 warehouses and logistics centers,

                   with tens of thousands in tech centers around the

                   country. That’s more workers than UPS and FedEx

                   combined, more than the entire US auto

                   manufacturing industry. Another 600,000 work

                   internationally for the company.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Historic_Victory’:_Amazon_Contractor

              Delivery_Drivers_Join_Teamsters⠀⇛

                   In what the International Brotherhood of Teamsters

                   on Monday called a “historic victory,” 84 drivers

                   and dispatchers in Palmdale, California have joined

                   the union and reached a tentative deal with an

                   Amazon “delivery service partner” that may be

                   losing its contract with the online retail giant.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Stalin_Is_Dead,Tuckums_Is_Gone,_The_Masses

              Rejoice⠀⇛

                   In good news for America, “sentient white

                   supremacist bow tie,” “angry barking walrus,” and

                   “worst human being known to mankind” Tucker Carlson

                   has been unceremoniously dumped by his overlords at

                   Faux News, evidently not for being a racist POS

                   whose toxic $787.5 million lies threatened

                   democracy but for bad-mouthing said overlords.

                   America’s response: “Don’t let the door hit you on

                   your way out. Actually, let it.” He departed

                   declaring, “Let them eat bugs,” and still lying.

                   Thoughts and prayers.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Tucker_Carlson,_‘Purveyor_of_Hate,’_Out_at

              Fox⠀⇛

                   Less than a week after avoiding a trial regarding

                   its election lies with a $787.5 million settlement,

                   Fox News announced on Monday that its top-rated

                   prime-time host, Tucker Carlson, is leaving the

                   network effective immediately.

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Workers_Fighting_Union-Busting_May_Have_a_New

              Legal_Tool_at_Their_Disposal⠀⇛

                   A class-action lawsuit against a California-based

                   grocery retailer could set a new precedent against

                   union-busters.

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ US-Located_Chinese_Cop_Shops_Allegedly_Targeted

              People_For_Comparing_President_Xi_To_Winnie_The_Pooh⠀⇛

                   Perhaps you may have heard the DOJ recently

                   arrested Chinese nationals and shuttered “Chinese

                   police stations” located in New York following an

                   investigation into the sort of foreign national

                   work our government tends to find repulsive, even

                   as it does the same thing elsewhere in the world.

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ DEA’s_Fentanyl_Narrative_Clown_Car_Being

              Overseen_By_A_‘Reformer’_Who_Replaced_Old_Corruption_With_Her

              Own_Brand_Of_Corruption⠀⇛

                   The DEA has always been ridiculous when it comes to

                   drugs. It overplays the downside, refuses to

                   acknowledge any upside, and has been instrumental

                   in ensuring people suffering from mental health

                   issues are unable to access the drugs that might

                   help them most.

            # ⚓ EFF ☛ EFF_and_ECNL’s_Comment_to_the_Meta_Oversight_Board_on

              the_Term_‘Shaheed’⠀⇛

                   EFF recently submitted comments in partnership with

                   the European Center for Not-for-Profit Law (ECNL)

                   in response to the Oversight Board’s request for

                   input on the moderation of the Arabic word

                   “shaheed.” The Oversight Board was created by Meta

                   in 2020 as an appellate body and has 27 members

                   from around the world who review contested content

                   moderation decisions made by the platform. The

                   Board opened public comment on the term after

                   accepting Meta’s request for a policy advisory

                   opinion on its approach to moderating the term

                   “when used to refer to individuals it classifies as

                   dangerous, including terrorists.”

                   EFF and ECNL’s comments address the over-moderation

                   of the word and other Arabic-language content,

                   particularly through the use of automated content

                   moderation tools. The comments also highlight the

                   practical difficulties of moderating the term, and

                   content written in the Arabic language generally

                   speaking due to the complexities of translating

                   high-context languages like Arabic.

                   Additionally, the comments highlight that

                   refraining from using automated content moderation

                   tools for content removal with the word “shaheed”

                   is “imperative for ensuring the free expression of

                   Arabic-speaking users.”

            # ⚓ EFF ☛ California_Bill_to_Stop_Dragnet_Surveillance_of

              People_Seeking_Reproductive_and_Gender-Affirming_Care_Passes

              Key_Committees⠀⇛

                   EFF is a proud co-sponsor of A.B. 793, along with

                   ACLU California Action and If/When/How. The bill

                   targets a type of dragnet surveillance that can

                   compel tech companies to search their records and

                   reveal the identities of people who have driven

                   down a certain street or looked up particular

                   keywords online. These demands, known as “reverse

                   demands”, “geofence warrants,” or “keyword

                   warrants,” enable law enforcement in states across

                   the country to request the names and identities of

                   people whose digital data shows they’ve (for

                   example) spent time near a California abortion

                   clinic or searched for information about gender-

                   affirming care online. EFF has long opposed the use

                   of these unconstitutional warrants; following the

                   Dobbs decision and an increase in laws

                   criminalizing gender-affirming case, they pose an

                   even greater threat. 

                   So far, California lawmakers seem to understand

                   these dangers. The bill passed on a bipartisan vote

                   out of the Assembly Public Safety committee on

                   April 11. Last week, it also passed the Assembly

                   Judiciary committee.

                   More than 50 civil liberties, reproductive justice,

                   healthcare equity, and LGBTQ+ advocacy groups form

                   the support coalition on the bill, including NARAL

                   Pro-Choice California, Equality California, Planned

                   Parenthood Affiliates of California, and the

                   American Nurses Association/California. The bill is

                   now headed to the Assembly Appropriations

                   Committee.

            # ⚓ Erdoğan_urges_young_people_to_stay_away_from_‘pro-LGBT’

              opposition⠀⇛

                   As the elections near, the president has resorted

                   to religious and anti-LGBTI+ rhetoric.

            # ⚓ Over_100_journalists,_lawyers,_politicians_detained_in

              raids_targeting_pro-Kurdish_groups⠀⇛

                   The police raided homes and offices across 21

                   cities. The charges are still unclear.

            # ⚓ Police_officers_accused_of_torturing_child_indicted_for

              ‘deprivation_of_liberty’⠀⇛

                   The indictment has been criticized by lawyers who

                   argue that the prosecutors are trying to let the

                   perpetrators get away with their crimes.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Former_law_enforcement_officer_sentenced_to_seven

              years_in_penal_colony_for_private_phone_conversations,

              qualified_as_‘public’_since_phone_line_was_tapped_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   A Moscow court sentenced Semiel Vedel, a former

                   captain of the Interior Ministry’s Internal

                   Service, to seven years in prison for “spreading

                   fakes” about the Russian military, Mediazona

                   reports.

            # ⚓ Craig Murray ☛ Defence_Fund_Appeal_–_United_Nations_Human

              Rights_Committee⠀⇛

                   Now that precisely the same individuals who

                   organised the conspiracy to frame Alex Salmond are

                   under heavy police investigation for financial

                   fraud, many people are now prepared to listen who

                   refused to do so before.

            # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Norwegian_Refugee_Council:_Violence,

              Climate_&_Poverty_Are_Fueling_Migration_from_Central

              America⠀⇛

                   We continue our conversation with Jan Egeland,

                   secretary general of the Norwegian Refugee Council,

                   who has just returned from Honduras. He calls on

                   the international community to do more to help in

                   Central America, where one in three people are in

                   urgent need of humanitarian aid, and gangs, drug

                   trafficking and violence are forcing many to flee

                   north. North Americans, says Egeland, must “honor

                   the legitimate asylum applications for protection

                   of people” from their “own neighborhood.”

      o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Dumb_State_Laws_Blocking_Community_Broadband

              Could_Mar_Historic_Subsidy_Efforts⠀⇛

                   We’ve noted a few times how there’s an absolutely

                   historic infusion of more than $60 billion in

                   broadband subsidies on the way thanks to both COVID

                   relief (American Rescue Plan Act) and the recent

                   infrastructure bill (Infrastructure Investment and

                   Jobs Act).

      o § Monopolies⠀➾

            # § Trademarks⠀➾

                  # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Precedential_No._13:_TTAB_Allows

                    Cancellation_Respondent_to_Correct_Registration

                    Ownership⠀⇛

                         The underlying application for the registered

                         mark FAT BEAR for motor scooters was filed in

                         the name of Fatbear Scooters, LLC on December

                         19, 2019, but that entity did not exist as of

                         the filing date. Petitioner Phat Scooters

                         moved for partial summary judgment on its

                         claim that the registration is void ab initio

                         because the application was not filed by the

                         rightful owner of the mark. The Board,

                         however, allowed the respondent to correct

                         the misidentification because the error was

                         “inadvertent, made in good faith, and has

                         been formalized through the filing of and

                         issuance of the limited liability

                         certificate.” Phat_Scooters,_Inc._v._Fatbear

                         Scooters,_LLC,_Isaac_Ashkenazie_and_Isaac_D.

                         Ashkenazie_d/b/a_Fatbear_Scooters, 2023

                         USPQ2d 486 (TTAB 2023) [precedential].

            # § Copyrights⠀➾

                  # ⚓ EFF ☛ The_DMCA_Cannot_Protect_You_From_Your_Own

                    Words⠀⇛

                         This is exactly what happened recently to a

                         journalist who resurfaced an actor’s own

                         words to raise concern about his actions.

                         When David Choe came back into the public eye

                         thanks to his role in a popular Netflix

                         series, some people, including investigative

                         journalist Aura Bogado, remembered a story he

                         told in a 2014 podcast about sexually

                         assaulting a masseuse. Bogado talked about it

                         on Twitter and included a link to the video

                         clip from the podcast (which she had obtained

                         from fellow journalist Melissa Stetten, who

                         broke the story in 2014). Choe responded to

                         the controversy in at least two ways: by

                         insisting he fabricated the story, and by

                         using false copyright claims to try to get

                         the video erased from the internet.

                         His first strategy may be effective. The

                         second should not be.

                         The David Young Choe Foundation claims it

                         owns the copyright in the podcast, which may

                         or may not extend to the specific episode in

                         question. But whether or not Choe owns the

                         rights, Bogado’s posting of the short clip

                         was an obviously lawful fair use – classic

                         criticism and commentary, with receipts.

                  # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Leaked_EC_Plan_to_Combat_IPTV_Piracy

                    Disappoints_Rightsholders⠀⇛

                         After informing rightsholders there would be

                         no new legislation to tackle online piracy of

                         live sports, the European Commission said it

                         would come up with a “toolbox” to fight

                         illegal streams – under existing law already

                         dismissed by rightsholders as inadequate. The

                         EC’s recommendations have already leaked

                         online and according to reports,

                         rightsholders are very disappointed.

      o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

            # § Personal⠀➾

                  # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_AGINUTQ_Wordo:_CALLA⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Cars_and_Power_Demonstration⠀⇛

                         I have thought about cars a lot because ever

                         since I was young I have amassed a large

                         amount of miniatures, and here are some of

                         them.

                         Obviously, the first and foremost of cars is

                         to get people from one place to another. I’m

                         not going to discuss any aspect of this,

                         because it’s not my focus, and anyway smarter

                         people have already made enough comments

                         about that. I’d like to instead discuss a

                         more side-effect aspect, which is hinted at

                         in the title above.

            # § Technical⠀➾

                  # ⚓ trademarks_patents_copyrights⠀⇛

                         Trademarks, patents, and copyrights are

                         different types of intellectual property.

                         And they are all annoying.

                         So are licenses.

                         And all of this.

                         Wherever it’s a choice, MIT+Apache-2.0 dual-

                         license.

                         Same for documents if they are embedded.

                  # ⚓ Here_we_go_round_the_tech_failure_bush⠀⇛

                         And now I can’t remember what URL I submitted

                         that

                         worked the first time. I think I also changed

                         things on

                         my end in a way possibly provoking trouble. I

                         think when

                         I first submitted my gemlog URL, I had no

                         index.gmi file

                         therein. But now I do. Regardless, I’ve tried

                         submitting

                         just the URL to the gemlog directory, then

                         another to

                         the index.gmi file therein… I’ve tried

                         reuploading the

                         new post file and the index.gmi file to force

                         timestamp

                         updates… but I’m still not seeing that new

                         post hit

                         Antenna.

                  # § Programming⠀➾

                        # ⚓ Dabbling_in_Dart⠀⇛

                               I work at a big tech company on a

                               programming language called Dart.

                               So, naturally I use it for any hobby

                               programming and will probably end up

                               writing Dart code to interact with

                               Gemini.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3660

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.25.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_25/04/2023:_RapidDisk_9.1.0_and_Microsoft_Revenue_Down_in_Many_Areas⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 4:36 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o New_Releases

      o Fedora_Family_/_IBM

      o Debian_Family

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Programming/Development

            # Perl_/_Raku

            # Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh

* Leftovers

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Proprietary

      o Security

            # Privacy/Surveillance

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Environment

            # Energy/Transportation

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Censorship/Free_Speech

      o Monopolies

            # Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

            # Internet/Gemini

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Tux Digital ☛ Destination_Linux_320:_The_Chumby_on_Jill’s

              Treasure_Hunt!⠀⇛

                   This week’s episode of Destination Linux, we will

                   be visiting Jill’s computer museum to check out The

                   Chumby in Jill’s Treasure Hunt. Then we take a look

                   at some new offering from Pine64.

            # ⚓ 320:_The_Chumby_on_Jill’s_Treasure_Hunt!⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Late_Night_Linux_–_Episode_226⠀⇛

                   Great new releases of Fedora and Ubuntu, growing

                   pains as Red Hat turns 30, Firefox continues to

                   improve, old drive encryption can be cracked, and

                   KDE Korner.

            # ⚓ WordPress ☛ WP_Briefing:_Episode_54:_A_Bill_of_Rights_for

              the_Open_Web⠀⇛

                   Join WordPress Executive Director Josepha Haden

                   Chomphosy in the 54th episode of the WordPress

                   Briefing as she explores the concept of the four

                   freedoms of open source and likens it to today’s

                   Bill of Rights for the open web.

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Petros Koutoupis ☛ RapidDisk_9.1.0_now_available⠀⇛

                   RapidDisk is an advanced Linux RAM Disk which

                   consists of a collection of modules and an

                   administration tool.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Network World ☛ Understanding_Linux_file_system_types⠀⇛

                   You may not spend much time contemplating the

                   characteristics of the file systems on your Linux

                   system, but the differences between the various

                   file system types can be both interesting and

                   highly relevant. This article explains commands

                   that you can use to verify your file system types

                   and describes their differences.

            # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_install_CyberPanel_on_Ubuntu_22.04_/

              20.04⠀⇛

                   Hello, dear friends. In this post, you will learn

                   how to install CyberPanel on Ubuntu 22.04 / 20.04.

                   This is one of the best admin panels that we can

                   find for all Linux and the installation of this is

                   very easy.

            # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ VirtualBox_7_on_Fedora_38:_A_Complete

              Installation_Guide⠀⇛

                   VirtualBox 7 + Fedora 38: The perfect combination

                   for virtualization enthusiasts. Our installation

                   guide has all the details.

            # ⚓ Linux Journal ☛ Installing_and_Using_Yarn_on_Ubuntu⠀⇛

                   Yarn is a powerful JavaScript package manager that

                   is compatible with npm and helps automate the

                   process of installing, updating, configuring, and

                   removing npm packages. Yarn provides speed and

                   reliability by caching downloaded packages and

                   parallelizing operations. In this tutorial, we will

                   cover how to install both the latest version and

                   classic version of Yarn on Ubuntu, along with an

                   overview of basic Yarn commands and options.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_XFCE_GUI_on_AWS_Ubuntu_EC2_Instance⠀⇛

                   Whether you are running Ubuntu 22.04 or 20.04 or

                   any other version of this Linux, here we learn the

                   commands to install XFCE GUI on Ubuntu Linux

                   running on AWS EC2 Instance.

            # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ Redis_Made_Easy:_A_Step-by-Step_Guide_to

              Installing_Redis_on_AlmaLinux_9⠀⇛

                   Redis is a popular and open-source in-memory key-

                   value data store. It supports various data

                   structures such as Hash, Lists, Sets, Strings, and

                   many more. This tutorial will show you how to

                   install and configure Redis on the AlmaLinux 9

                   server.

            # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ How_to_Install_Cacti_on_Rocky_Linux⠀⇛

                   Cacti is an open-source web-based monitoring tool

                   based on PHP and MySQL. This guide will teach you

                   how to install the cacti monitoring tool on the

                   Rocky Linux system.

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Customize_Ubuntu_23.04_to_Look_Like

              macOS⠀⇛

                   Ubuntu 23.04 Lunar Lobster, released in April 2023,

                   brings forth many exciting features. Despite

                   intense competition from OSes such as macOS and

                   Windows, Ubuntu has still managed to create a niche

                   for itself in the market.

                   If you are an Ubuntu aficionado fascinated by

                   macOS’s layout, you can imbibe the look and feel

                   onto your Ubuntu 23.04 desktop. With these basic

                   but effective methods, you can make Ubuntu look

                   like macOS.

                   So let’s start customizing your Ubuntu 23.04

                   desktop so it looks like macOS.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o § New Releases⠀➾

            # ⚓ Slashdot ☛ KaOS_Linux_Celebrates_10_Years_with_New_ISO

              Release_Featuring_Pre-Release_KDE_Plasma_6⠀⇛

      o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ How_to_debug_OpenShift_operators_on_a_live

              cluster_using_dlv⠀⇛

                   Debugging operators can be tricky, especially if

                   the operator needs to be debugged on a live

                   cluster, which is useful for developing Red_Hat

                   OpenShift cluster operators. Remotely running delve

                   debugger inside the container helps in this case.

                   This article is about debugging operators live in

                   an OpenShift cluster on the fly by rebuilding the

                   operator container image and using go dlv remotely

                   through the oc port-forward.

            # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ Optimize_container_images_for_NGINX_and_Apache

              HTTPd⠀⇛

                   Container image size matters. Let’s look at an

                   experiment that reduced Apache HTTP and NGINX

                   servers to micro container images. This article

                   walks through the process we used to achieve the

                   final result, plus how many megabytes (MB) this

                   approach saved.

                   For this experiment, we used Fedora RPMs, but a

                   similar approach should work in other operating

                   systems or container images, as you see in the list

                   of available images (there is an Apache HTTP server

                   image that uses CentOS Stream 8 and 9 RPMs).

                   A shortcut: If you are only interested in the

                   result and want to try out the micro variant of

                   Apache HTTP or NGINX server container images, check

                   out the images in the following registries.

            # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ How_to_install_Red_Hat_OpenShift_Local

              on_your_laptop⠀⇛

                   Install Red Hat OpenShift Local on your own machine

                   to test your applications and configurations before

                   deployment.

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ GPT-4:_5_ways_it_can_help_your

              digital_transformation [Ed: Red Hat hyping up Microsoft. Who

              does this company exist to serve anyway?]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ Artificial_intelligence:_6_ways_it

              improves_decision-making [Ed: Did Red Hat outsource marketing

              to Microsoft?]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ 5_Harvard_Business_Review_articles

              that_will_resonate_with_CIOs_right_now⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ 4_ways_CIOs_are_rethinking_digital

              transformation⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ Reimagining_employee_retention:_4

              tips⠀⇛

      o § Debian Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Bits_from_Debian:_Debian_Project_Leader_Election_2023,

              Jonathan_Carter_re-elected⠀⇛

                   The voting period for the Debian Project Leader

                   election has ended, with all of the votes tallied

                   we announce the winner is: Jonathan Carter, who has

                   been elected for the forth time.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Canonical_Releases_Ubuntu_23.04_with_Azure_Active_Directory

              Support [Ed: Canonical markets Ubuntu to Micrtosofters]⠀⇛

                   Last week, Canonical announced the release of

                   Ubuntu 23.04. The latest version of its Linux

                   distribution includes improved Azure Active

                   Directory support, a new desktop installer, and

                   other enterprise-focused features.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ Electronics Weekly ☛ Ros_2_robotics_software_now_on_iWave

              single-board_computers_running_Ubuntu_20.04⠀⇛

                   ROS is a software run-time and communication

                   protocol, intended to allow complex software to be

                   designed without specific hardware knowledge. Also

                   available on Windows and MacOS, ROS versions for

                   Ubuntu are linked to the version of Ubuntu.

                   “ROS is an open-source robot meta-operating

                   system,” according to iWave. “It performs

                   operating-system-like functions such as hardware

                   abstraction, low-level device control,

                   implementation of commonly-used functionality,

                   message passing between processes, and package

                   management. ROS also includes tools and libraries

                   for acquiring, constructing, writing, and running

                   code across multiple computers.”

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Detect_a_crying_baby_with_tinyML_and_synthetic

              data⠀⇛

                   When a baby cries, it is almost always due to

                   something that is wrong, which could include, among

                   other things, hunger, thirst, stomach pain, or too

                   much noise.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ Cops_ask_Android_users_to_disable_Emergency

              SOS_over_accidental_911_calls_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Giz China ☛ Delete_These_19_Malicious_Android_Apps_Now!_–

              Gizchina.com⠀⇛

            # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ 10_Best_Drawing_Apps_For_Android_Phones⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Lifewire ☛ Nokia_Welcomes_Android_13_and_the_April_Security

              Patch_to_the_G11_Plus⠀⇛

            # ⚓ CNET ☛ At_$479,_OnePlus’_First_Android_Tablet_Looks_to

              Stand_Out_in_the_Crowd_–_CNET⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ Medevel ☛ Open_Source_is_Striving_in_Latin_America,_Here_is

        Why!⠀⇛

             Latin America is undoubtedly a thriving hub for open

             source software development. The region boasts a

             significant number of highly skilled open-source

             developers, and the community is consistently making

             remarkable strides towards creating innovative solutions

             that cater to various industries.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Medevel ☛ Blitz_Adds_Full-stack_Engine_To_Next.js⠀⇛

                   Next.js is a popular React-based framework for

                   building scalable web apps. It can also be used to

                   build desktop apps using Tauri or Nextron, or

                   mobile apps using Iconic. Although it comes bare-

                   bones, it has a vast ecosystem and strong community

                   support.

            # ⚓ Medevel ☛ 13_Most_Used_Open-source_Free_Laravel_CMS_For

              Building_Scalable_Sites_In_2023⠀⇛

                   What is a Laravel?

                   Laravel is a free, open-source PHP web application

                   framework that has revolutionized the way web

                   development is done. Created in 2011 by Taylor

                   Otwell, Laravel has quickly become one of the most

                   popular PHP frameworks in the world, and for good

                   reason.

            # ⚓ Josef_Strzibny:_Reflections_on_my_24h_startup_challenge⠀⇛

                   I completed a first startup challenge I set for

                   myself. 24 hours and 30 days to build an MVP and

                   find people to try it. How it went and what’s next?

            # ⚓ Jonathan Dowland ☛ Jonathan_Dowland:_Separate_hledgers⠀⇛

                   In a_previous_blog_post I described the use of

                   virtual postings to track accidental personal/

                   family expenses. I’ve always been uncomfortable

                   with that, and in hledger_1yr I outlined a

                   potential scheme for finally addressing the virtual

                   posting problem.

            # ⚓ Drew DeVault ☛ Who_should_lead_us?⠀⇛

                   Consider these two people, each captured in the

                   midst of delivering a technical

                   talk.

                   Based on appearances alone, what do you think of

                   them?

                   The person on the left is a woman. She’s also

                   pretty young, one might infer

                   something about her level of experience

                   accordingly. I imagine that she has led

                   a much different life than I have, and may have a

                   much different perspective,

                   worldview, identity, and politics than I. Does she

                   complain about sexism and

                   discrimination in her work? Is she a feminist? Does

                   she lean left or right on

                   the political spectrum?

                   The person on the right looks like most of the

                   hackers I’ve met. You’ve met

                   someone who looks like this a thousand times. He is

                   a man, white and middle-aged

                   – that suggests a fair bit of experience. He

                   probably doesn’t experience or

                   concern himself with race or gender discrimination

                   in the course of his work. He

                   just focuses on the software. His life experiences

                   probably map relatively well

                   onto my own, and we may share a similar worldview

                   and identity.

                   Making these assumptions is a part of human nature

                   – it’s a useful shortcut in

                   many situations. But they are assumptions based

                   only on appearances. What are

                   the facts?

            # § Perl / Raku⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Rakulang ☛ rakudoweekly:_2023.17_ReleasePeriod⠀⇛

                         This week saw a number of remarkable

                         releases: first of all a new version of

                         Rakudo (2023.04), which was released by

                         Justin DeVuyst (with the binary packages for

                         various Linux distributions by Claudio

                         Ramirez, including for the latest Ubuntu and

                         Fedora). This was followed up by the release

                         of Rakudo Star 2023.04 by Anton Oks.

            # § Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh⠀➾

                  # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Bash_Examples_for_“Press_any_key_to

                    continue…”⠀⇛

                         In this article, we will explore the

                         techniques for detecting keypresses in Bash

                         scripts and how to make your script wait for

                         user input before proceeding. This skill is

                         essential when developing interactive shell

                         applications that require user interaction or

                         confirmation before executing specific

                         actions.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ AMLO_tests_positive_for_COVID-19,_says

              it’s_‘not_serious’⠀⇛

                   President López Obrador has tested positive for

                   COVID-19 for a third time, but he says he is fine

                   and will return to work within the week.

            # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Carbon_monoxide_deaths_are_climbing,_putting

              families_in_peril:_‘My_son_is_lucky_to_be_alive’⠀⇛

                   Kristie Dusenberry, a mother and grandmother who

                   lives with her family on a farm in American Falls,

                   Idaho, knows all too well the devastating impacts

                   of carbon monoxide poisoning.

      o § Proprietary⠀➾

            # ⚓ Dow_Jones_Losses_Deepen_In_Afternoon_Trading_As_Google,

              Microsoft_Earnings_Loom⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Wall Street Journal ☛ Microsoft_Earnings_Growth_Likely

              Slowed_Last_Quarter_Amid_Economic_Concerns [Ed: Notice how

              they blame other companies for this "deceleration"]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Nasdaq ☛ Microsoft_(MSFT)_to_Downsize_Office_Space_With

              Redmond_Exit⠀⇛

                   Microsoft currently occupies most of the space in

                   Millennium Corporate Park. CBRE is marketing

                   497,193 square feet out of the 537,000 square-foot

                   campus. This plan was followed by Microsoft’s

                   earlier plans to reduce office space by 1.7 million

                   square feet by not renewing leases in Bellevue and

                   Issaquah. Microsoft has also put the development of

                   campus expansion project on hold.

            # ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ Microsoft_365_search_outage_affects

              Outlook,_Teams,_and_SharePoint⠀⇛

                   Microsoft is investigating an ongoing issue

                   preventing some customers from using the search

                   functionality across multiple Microsoft 365

                   services.

            # ⚓ Engadget ☛ Microsoft_will_reportedly_unbundle_Teams_from

              Office_to_avoid_antitrust_concerns⠀⇛

                   Microsoft has agreed to stop bundling its Teams

                   remote collaboration software with its Office

                   productivity suite, according to Financial Times.

            # ⚓ Salesforce’s_Tableau_to_Sublease_212,000_SQFT_In_Seattle

              and_Kirkland [Ed: Proprietary monoliths perishing, leaving

              empty offices]⠀⇛

                   Salesforce, the tech giant that owns Seattle-based

                   Tableau, is further contributing to the softening

                   office market in the area by giving up significant

                   amounts of office space in two Tableau buildings

                   located in Seattle and Kirkland, according to a

                   report in the Seattle Times. The company confirmed

                   the news in April, revealing plans to sublease

                   almost 120,000 square feet at the Data 1 building

                   in Seattle’s Fremont neighborhood, close to

                   Tableau’s headquarters, as well as an additional

                   92,000 square feet at Kirkland Urban, a mixed-use

                   development.

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ LinuxInsider ☛ Lazarus_Hackers’_Linux_Malware_Linked_to_3CX

              Supply-Chain_Attack [Ed: The issue here is 3CX, not

              "Linux"]⠀⇛

                   New cyber research connects the infamous North

                   Korea-aligned Lazarus Group behind the Linux

                   malware attack called Operation DreamJob to the 3CX

                   supply-chain attack.

            # ⚓ Kubernetes Blog ☛ Blog:_Updates_to_the_Auto-refreshing

              Official_CVE_Feed⠀⇛

                   Since launching the Auto-refreshing_Official_CVE

                   feed as an alpha

                   feature in the 1.25 release, we have made

                   significant improvements and updates. We are

                   excited to announce the release of the

                   beta version of the feed. This blog post will

                   outline the feedback received, the changes made,

                   and talk about how you can help

                   as we prepare to make this a stable feature in a

                   future Kubernetes Release.

            # ⚓ Golang_crypto/ecdh_and_the_TPM⠀⇛

                   I have lately been trying to learn more about the

                   Trusted Platform Module (TPM) as they are capable

                   of key creation and sealing secrets in a secure

                   manner. They are common hardware these days and

                   make for a reasonable ways to store secrets.

            # ⚓ Ghacks ☛ Mozilla_confirms_memory_leak_in_Firefox⠀⇛

                   Mozilla confirmed a rare memory leak in recent

                   versions of its open source web browser Firefox

                   that occurs under rare conditions.

                   The organization released Firefox 112.0.1 a few

                   days ago, the latest stable version of the web

                   browser. The update addressed a issue related to

                   cookies in Firefox. Affected Firefox versions would

                   set the last used date of cookies thousands of

                   years in the future, which had the result that

                   users were logged out of web services.

            # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                  # ⚓ ACLU ☛ Is_the_Government_Tracking_Your_Social_Media

                    Activity?⠀⇛

                         The Biden administration has been quietly

                         deploying and expanding programs that surveil

                         what people say on social media, using tools

                         that allow agents and analysts to invisibly

                         monitor the vast amount of protected speech

                         that occurs online. For years, these kinds of

                         tools have been increasingly used for a range

                         of controversial law enforcement and

                         intelligence purposes. But some of the most

                         troubling programs continuously monitor the

                         social media posts of non-citizens to decide

                         who gets to live, study, or stay in the

                         United States.

                  # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Over_half_of_Finns_worried_about

                    card_security,_yet_card_payments_remain_popular_for_app

                    purchases [Ed: Use cash, it's a lot safer in most ways.

                    Better for human rights, too. It can even save your

                    life if mugging attempted. It's better to give away all

                    your cash than to give away some "smart" phone, which

                    typically means you lose far more than just the worth

                    of the phone.]⠀⇛

                         A recent national survey conducted by Qvik, a

                         Finnish mobile app development company, has

                         found that over half (53%) of Finnish people

                         are worried about the security of their bank

                         or credit card information when saving their

                         details on mobile apps for payments. However,

                         despite these concerns, people of almost all

                         ages still prefer to pay for applications on

                         their smartphones or tablets using a bank or

                         credit card.

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ Axios ☛ Susan_Rice_to_leave_White_House_domestic_policy

              post⠀⇛

                   Susan Rice, the director of the White House

                   Domestic Policy Council, is stepping down from her

                   post, President_Biden announced Monday.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_Says_Russian_Troops_Are_Evacuating

              Civilians_From_Occupied_Areas_of_South⠀⇛

                   Russian troops are forcibly relocating residents

                   near the southern city of Kherson as fighting there

                   intensifies, Ukrainian officials said Sunday.

            # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ No,_Saudi_Arabia_did_NOT_do_9/11⠀⇛

                   The bombshell 911 news this past week, is that a

                   freshly-published court filing from Jul 2021, has

                   revealed at least two of the 19 alleged “hijackers”

                   may have been recruited by the CIA.

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Senator_proposes_bill_to_create

                    ‘national_plan’_for_green_hydrogen⠀⇛

                         If the bill passes Congress, it will mandate

                         the nation’s energy ministry to research the

                         feasibility of a state-owned hydrogen

                         company.

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Urban_sprawl_guarenteed_the_success_of

              online_retail⠀⇛

                   (This was originally written last week, but I

                   didn’t get around to posting. I’ve set the publish

                   date to today).

                   A recent TV ad in Japan for the world’s largest

                   online retailer was supposed to highlight its

                   impressive automated warehouses and logistics, but

                   instead it served to connect the dots for me on

                   something I’ve been thinking about for years.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ 2023_layoff_tracker:_The_latest_on_which_companies

              have_announced_job_cuts_|_CNN_Business⠀⇛

                   BuzzFeed, Lyft, Whole Foods and Deloitte all

                   recently announced layoffs affecting thousands of

                   US workers. They join a growing list of companies

                   cutting back on their workforce this year amid

                   concerns about economic uncertainty, as well as the

                   need to rightsize after going on a hiring spree

                   during the pandemic.

            # ⚓ ICIJ ☛ U.S._Treasury_faces_a_wave_of_criticism_over

              faltering_push_to_unmask_anonymous_companies_and_track_dirty

              money⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Gap_Inc_to_cut_hundreds_of_jobs_in_another_round_of

              layoffs:_report⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TechCrunch ☛ RapidAPI,_valued_at_$1_billion_last_year,_cuts

              staff_by_50%⠀⇛

                   Rapid (previously known as RapidAPI), a startup

                   that built out an API marketplace valued at $1

                   billion last year, is cutting 50% of its staff

                   TechCrunch has learned.

                   According to an email to employees from CEO Marc

                   Friend viewed by TechCrunch, the move is part of “a

                   significant restructuring” in an effort to “right-

                   size the company.”

            # ⚓ Axios ☛ Cable_news_in_chaos_after_3_major_departures⠀⇛

                   A slew of shocking media firings, all occurring in

                   less than 24 hours for different reasons, has

                   thrown the cable news industry into a tailspin.

                   Why it matters: Cable news is already under

                   extraordinary_pressure to survive. But the drama

                   engulfing some of the industry’s top personnel is

                   putting a spotlight on how chaotic the industry has

                   become.

            # ⚓ Quartz ☛ With_14,600_millionaires,_Johannesburg_is_Africa’s

              wealthiest_city⠀⇛

                   South Africa’s commercial capital, Johannesburg,

                   remains Africa’s wealthiest city.

            # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ At_6.24%,_inflation_drops_to_lowest

              level_in_18_months⠀⇛

                   According to government statistics released Monday,

                   inflation hasn’t been lower since October 2021,

                   although interest rates remain high.

            # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_How_Goldman_Sachs’s_“tax-loss

              harvesting”_lets_the_ultra-rich_rake_in_billions_tax-free_(24

              Apr_2023)⠀⇛

                   With the IRS Files, Propublica ripped away the veil

                   of performative complexity disguising the scams

                   that the ultra-rich use to amass billions and

                   billions (and billions and billions) of dollars,

                   paying next to no tax, or even no tax at all.

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ Elon_Musk_Just_Had_His_Most_Humiliating

              Weekend_at_Twitter_Yet⠀⇛

                   Musk trolled and punished people by forcing them to

                   have blue checks, which were meant to be a sought-

                   after status symbol that would drive revenue.

            # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Fox_Replaces_Tucker_Carlson_with_Lying_Chatbot

              [Ed: Satire: sounds like a job for Microsoft. Bots that "lie"

              or spread falsehoods.]⠀⇛

                   Fox chairman Rupert Murdoch said that the former

                   host had been “rendered obsolete by swift advances

                   in lying technology.”

            # ⚓ Axios ☛ “This_changes_things_permanently”:_Tucker_Carlson

              firing_stuns_conservatives⠀⇛

                   Primetime host Tucker Carlson’s abrupt_firingfrom

                   Fox News has sent shock waves throughout the

                   political and media ecosystem, driving a wedge

                   between the conservative movement and the biggest

                   platform in cable news.

            # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ On_theCUBE_Pod:_Elon_Musk’s_very_bad_week

              and_the_ban_on_TikTok_in_Montana⠀⇛

                   There’s no question that Elon Musk had a tough

                   week. On April 20, the Space Exploration

                   Technologies Corp.’s, known as SpaceX, Starship

                   rocket blew up just minutes after launch.  Musk’s

                   chaotic tenure at X Corp. (formerly Twitter Inc.)

                   also entered an uncertain new phase as it removed

                   “legacy” blue checkmarks from formerly verified

                   accounts…

§ Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

* ⚓ Quartz ☛ Rishi_Sunak_took_questions_on_LinkedIn—and_no_one_mentioned

  inflation,_strikes,_or_the_NHS [Ed: Microsoft controls (and censors for)

  the British government]⠀⇛

       Ahead of Rishi Sunak’s first event on LinkedIn, the British

       prime minister invited members of the public to submit

       questions that he would answer live.

§ Monopolies⠀➾

* § Copyrights⠀➾

      o ⚓ Quartz ☛ A_jury_is_weighing_up_Ed_Sheeran’s_“Thinking_Out_Loud”

        against_Marvin_Gaye’s_“Let’s_Get_It_On”⠀⇛

             Was Ed Sheeran’s“Thinking Out Loud”a rip-off of Marvin

             Gaye’s “Let’s Get It On”?

      o ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ Public_Knowledge_Responds_to_Ninth_Circuit_of

        Appeals_Epic_v._Apple_Decision⠀⇛

             Today, the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in Apple’s

             favor in the ongoing Epic v. Apple litigation over

             Apple’s App Store rules that force developers like Epic

             to pay Apple up to 30% of the revenue they earn from

             digital transactions in apps. Its litigation against

             Google is ongoing.

§ Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

* § Personal⠀➾

      o ⚓ Strings_To_Numbers⠀⇛

             Suppose we wish to convert strings to numbers. There are

             various reasons for this; a trivial one is to colorize

             IRC nicknames or by a hostname according to some

             algorithm. Lagrange apparently does this to colorize

             gemini capsules, so you might cheat and look at how it

             does that. Hostnames are already numbers, sequences of

             them, though we may want to color particular hosts in

             particular ways, maybe hosts under .com should be similar

             to one another. Another and more typical way would be to

             feed the sequence of numbers into a hash function, a

             digital equivalent of sausage.

      o ⚓ A_rub,_or_a_couple_rubs⠀⇛

             Well, I’ve got a rub or two that I’d love to discuss. Not

             as dramatic

             as death, only as dramatic as taxes. The rubs in question

             have to do

             with sustainable living, and the so-called Green

             Movement. The former

             concept I really appreciate, the latter I view as a form

             of societal

             cancer.

* § Technical⠀➾

      o § Internet/Gemini⠀➾

            # ⚓ Exposed_Capsule_Directories⠀⇛

                   My capsule currently uses Jetforce, a Python-based

                   Gemini server. I’ve been quite happy with its

                   versatility and ease of setup, and I think it works

                   well for anyone who wants a no-nonsense hosting

                   solution.

                   The invocation for Jetforce includes an “–index-

                   file FILE” flag, which tells the server to check if

                   a given directory contains a file named “FILE”, and

                   if so, serve that file instead of listing the

                   directory’s contents. I have enabled this flag on

                   my server, as I suspect most others have. If the

                   index file is not present, the server still lists

                   the directory’s contents. I did not take this fact

                   into mind–I simply assumed the server would give a

                   resource-not-found error.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4672

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.25.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_24/04/2023:_A_Focus_on_Red_Hat_and_Fedora⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 3:56 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Kernel_Space

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt

            # GNOME_Desktop/GTK

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o New_Releases

      o Fedora_Family_/_IBM

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Events

      o Productivity_Software/LibreOffice/Calligra

      o Programming/Development

* Leftovers

      o Proprietary

      o Security

            # Privacy/Surveillance

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting

      o Environment

            # Energy/Transportation

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

      o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)

      o Monopolies

            # Patents

            # Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

            # Internet/Gemini

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Kernel_Podcast:_S2E4_–_2023/04/24⠀⇛

                   Linus Torvalds announced the release of Linux 6.3,

                   noting, “It’s been a calm release this time around,

                   and the last week was really no different. So here

                   we are, right on schedule”. As usual, the

                   KernelNewbies website has a summary_of_Linux_6.3,

                   including links to the appropriate LWN (Linux

                   Weekly News) articles with deep dives for each new

                   feature (if you like this podcast and want to

                   support Linux Kernel journalism, please subscribe

                   to_Linux_Weekly_News).

                   Linux 6.3 includes additional support for the Rust

                   programming language, a new red-black tree data

                   structure for BPF programs, and the removal of a

                   large number of legacy Arm systems. 

                   With the release of Linux 6.3 comes the opening of

                   the “merge window” (period of time during which

                   disruptive changes are allowed to be merged into

                   the kernel source code) for what will be Linux 6.4

                   in another couple of months. The next podcast

                   release will include a full summary.

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ The_6.3_kernel_is_released⠀⇛

                   Significant changes in this release include the

                   removal of a lot of obsolete Arm board files and

                   drivers, ongoing improvements to the (still

                   minimal) Rust language support, red-black trees for

                   BPF programs, ID-mapped mounts for tmpfs

                   filesystems, BIG TCP support for IPv4, support for

                   non-executable memfds, the hwnoise jitter-

                   measurement tool, and a lot more. See the LWN

                   merge-window summaries (part 1, part 2) and the

                   (in-progress) KernelNewbies 6.3 page for more

                   information.

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ Machine_Learning_in_Linux:_Upscaler_–_upscale

              and_enhance_images [Ed: CEO quoted and positive spin]⠀⇛

                   Our Machine Learning in Linux series focuses on

                   apps that make it easy to experiment with machine

                   learning.

                   Upscaler is GUI GTK4 software that uses

                   sophisticated AI models to enhance your images by

                   guessing what the details could be. It’s free and

                   open source software.

                   There’s a similar project we’ve reviewed called

                   Upscayler. Upscaler is a different project, but

                   both Upscaler and Upscayler are GUI frontends for

                   Real-ESRGAN, software which creates practical

                   algorithms for general image/video restoration.

            # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ Alternatives_to_popular_CLI_tools_for_Linux⠀⇛

                   One of the many strengths of Linux is that there

                   are lots of choices.

                   This series looks at alternatives to popular CLI

                   tools. Many of them are classic commands that have

                   been modernised in some way, such as written in a

                   funky programming language with additional

                   functionality added. The alternatives are not

                   necessarily drop-in replacements. The vast majority

                   of alternatives offer a CLI, but we don’t exclude

                   GUI tools.

                   This is a new series, so bear with us while we ramp

                   up the compilation.

                   All the software featured here is free and open

                   source.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ How_to_Enable_AppImage_Support_in_Ubuntu

              23.04⠀⇛

                   If you’re an avid user of AppImages wondering why

                   they don’t appear to work in Ubuntu 23.04, I’ve got

                   you covered.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Optimise_your_ROS_snap_–_Part_5⠀⇛

                   Welcome to Part 5 of our “Optimise your ROS snap”

                   blog series. Make sure to check Part 4. This fifth

                   part is going to cover two different optimisations.

                   The first one, covers the compression algorithm.

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Set_Up_Linux_and_Linux_Apps_on_a

              Windows_PC⠀⇛

                   Virtual machines have been around for a while—since

                   1999, to be precise, when VMware first introduced

                   the concept of virtualization. They have evolved

                   multiple times over the years, but the primary

                   purpose is still the same: to help you run a

                   specific operating system on top of a ‘host’

                   computer that works on a different OS.

                   Windows has a few options to choose from when it

                   comes to picking a virtual machine. VirtualBox,

                   VMware, and Bootcamp are some of the free options

                   you can try out. And then there’s Parallels,

                   Bluestacks, etc., on the proprietary side, too.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Adriaan de Groot ☛ Akonadi_with_SQLite_on_FreeBSD⠀⇛

                         On FreeBSD, the default database for Akonadi

                         is now SQLite3.

                         Existing users of MySQL as the database are

                         unaffected.

                         “Unaffected” is perhaps not the whole truth.

                         There’s an update to MySQL in the FreeBSD

                         ports tree which bumps the default MySQL from

                         5.7 to 8.0, which happened to my workstation

                         as well. After that, Akonadi would no longer

                         start because MySQL wouldn’t accept the data

                         directory. This is what I found in ~/.local/

                         share/akonadi/db_data/mysql.err: [..].

            # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾

                  # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ What’s_new_in_GNOME_44⠀⇛

                         I use GNOME as my primary desktop environment

                         on my Linux PC at home. GNOME gives me an

                         easy-to-use graphical desktop that provides

                         the flexibility I need yet doesn’t get in my

                         way when I focus on my work.

                         GNOME recently released GNOME 44 with a bunch

                         of new features. I reached out to the GNOME

                         team to ask about the latest version and what

                         was in it. Here’s what team members Caroline

                         Henriksen (brand manager), Matthias Clasen

                         (GNOME developer and release team member),

                         and Allan Day (design team) had to share.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ Xorg_back_to_old-school_without_libinput⠀⇛

             The Easy Dunfell-series does not have ‘xf86-input-

             libinput’ nor

             ‘libinput’ packages. Doesn’t have ‘xf86-input-tslib’ nor

             ‘tslib’ packages either.

             For the Kirstone-series, decided to get more “with it”

             and added the above packages. However, ‘xf86-input-tslib’

             crashes Xorg on my Acer Aspire 3 laptop. Which doesn’t

             have a touchscreen.

      o § New Releases⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Magazine ☛ Arch-based_blendOS_has_a_Cool_Trick_up_its

              Sleeve⠀⇛

                   Imagine being able to install apps from Arch,

                   Fedora, Ubuntu, Android, and even the web onto a

                   single distribution. That’s what blendOS does.

                   Created by the same maintainer as Ubuntu Unity,

                   blendOS allows you to use the native Arch package

                   manager (pacman), as well as dnf (from Fedora) and

                   apt (from Ubuntu). Both dnf and apt are made

                   available as containers by way of the Podman

                   container runtime engine (with a bit of help from

                   Distrobox for init and NVIDIA driver support).

                   Even though blendOS is based on Arch Linux, the

                   developers have made it such that you can use any

                   app from a supported distro. On top of that, you

                   can choose between either the GNOME or KDE Plasma

                   desktop.

      o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ Red_Hat_Layoffs_Help_Company_‘Compete_In_a_New

              Environment’⠀⇛

                   Early Monday morning, Matt Hicks, who has served as

                   the company’s president and CEO for less than a

                   year, sent a company-wide email announcing the Red

                   Hat layoffs.

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ IBM_pauses_counting_its_billions_to_trim

              Red_Hat_staff⠀⇛

                   On Monday, Matt Hicks, CEO of IBM-owned Red Hat,

                   said the Linux distro maker plans to lay off just

                   under four percent of its roughly 20,000 person

                   workforce, which amounts to less than 800 people.

                   In a published note, Hicks said the staff

                   reductions will occur over the next few months.

                   “Our reductions will focus on general and

                   administrative and similar roles across all

                   functions and represent a reduction of just under

                   four percent in total,” he said. “We will not

                   reduce roles directly selling to customers or

                   building our products.”

            # ⚓ Fedora Magazine ☛ Fedora_Magazine:_The_Community_Platform

              Engineering_F2F_2023_Experience_–_Part_I⠀⇛

                   The Community_Platform_Engineering_team is a Red

                   Hat-sponsored team dedicated to the Fedora_Project

                   and CentOS_Project that contributes to developing

                   limited-scoped projects called initiatives,

                   maintaining the community infrastructure, and

                   helping manage releases of our offerings. As a

                   remote-only team, the members were unable to get

                   many opportunities to strategize the next big thing

                   as a team and to bond with their fellow teammates

                   beyond the scope of the designated work. Owing to

                   the fact that the last team face-to-face meeting

                   took place in Waterford City, Ireland in 2019, it

                   became necessary for the team to meet up again when

                   the travel restrictions started loosening up. After

                   all, the popular saying “absence makes the heart

                   grow fonder” applies to everyone — even to

                   community members and teammates, right?

                   Barcelona, Spain was selected as the destination

                   for the team face-to-face meeting and the duration

                   was picked to be from 20th March 2023 to 23rd March

                   2023. As this was going to be one of the first

                   times that people started embarking on travels

                   again after a long spell of inactivity during

                   COVID-19, the management made sure to begin the

                   travel planning and event management well in

                   advance to account for everyone in the team. This

                   was no small feat to achieve considering the fact

                   that the team had grown significantly since the

                   last team face-to-face meeting; both in terms of

                   member counts and scope diversity. The common

                   accommodation point was chosen to be Hotel_Abba

                   Balmoral,_Barcelona for the entire team, which is

                   located at the very heart of the city and around a

                   walking distance from the nearest Red_Hat_office.

            # ⚓ Fedora_Infrastructure_Status:_FMN_frontend_outage⠀⇛

                   FMN’s web interface will be inaccessible during the

                   outage, but the backend service that sends

                   notifications will keep running. No notification

                   will be lost.

            # ⚓ NeuroFedora ☛ The_NeuroFedora_Blog:_Next_Open_NeuroFedora

              meeting:_24_April_1300_UTC⠀⇛

                   Please join us at the next regular Open NeuroFedora

                   team meeting on Monday 24 April at 1300 UTC. The

                   meeting is a public meeting, and open for everyone

                   to attend.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Fridge ☛ The_Fridge:_Ubuntu_Weekly_Newsletter_Issue

              784⠀⇛

                   Welcome to the Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter, Issue 784

                   for the week of April 16 – 22, 2023. The full

                   version of this issue is available here.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Attention_Android_Users_—_Activate_This_New_Privacy_Setting

              to_Help_Keep_Thieves_Out_of_Your_Phone_«_Android_::_Gadget

              Hacks⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Sun ☛ Billions_of_Android_users_warned_to_delete_19

              apps_right_now_–_‘criminals’_may_be_hiding_on_your_phone_|

              The_US_Sun⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Nokia Mob ☛ Nokia_G11_Plus_is_receiving_Android_13_|

              Nokiamob⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Forbes ☛ Investors,_Take_Note:_GM,_Ford,_And_Volkswagen_Are

              All_Adopting_Android_Automotive⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ BMW_drivers_can_start_unlocking_their_cars

              with_Android_phones⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ BMW_brings_digital_car_key_support_to

              Android⠀⇛

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Best_Android_Car_Stereos_For_Easy

              Connectivity_–_Times_of_India_(April,_2023)⠀⇛

            # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ The_5_Best_Android_Apps_For_Editing_Videos_In

              2023⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Online Tech Tips ☛ Top_10_Ways_to_Turn_Flashlight_On_and

              Off_in_Android⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Central ☛ Android_users_in_India_may_soon_see_a_new

              alternative_to_Google_Play_Store_|_Android_Central⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ Luis_Villa:_Notes_on_using_Freedom_to_block_digital

        distractions⠀⇛

             I’ve been using freedom.to more or less since it

             launched. I was recently asked by someone howI use it,

             and since it didn’t fit in the text box on that platform,

             here’s a mid-ish-long set of notes on how I use it.

      o § Events⠀➾

            # ⚓ Felipe_Borges:_Thanks_everyone_for_Linux_App_Summit_2023!⠀⇛

                   We just wrapped up the 2023 edition of Linux App

                   Summit here in Brno, and the conference was a

                   blast! I was delighted to see so many friends and

                   new people. I feel the future of Desktop Linux and

                   our ecosystem is in very good hands!

            # ⚓ Joe Brockmeier ☛ Joe_Brockmeier:_See_you_at_Open_Source

              Summit_North_America!⠀⇛

                   In just a few weeks I’m going to be dusting off the

                   slide clicker and giving two talks at Open_Source

                   Summit_North_America. I’ll be giving one talk on

                   databases and containers, and another talk about

                   working with text on Linux using Vim and other

                   tools. Kind of a 101 for people who might want to

                   delve into some command line magic for working with

                   text.

            # ⚓ Linux Plumbers Conference (LPC) ☛ Linux_Plumbers

              Conference:_eBPF_&_Networking_Track⠀⇛

                   Linux Plumbers Conference 2023 is pleased to host

                   the eBPF & Networking Track!

                   For the fourth year in a row, the eBPF & Networking

                   Track is going to bring together developers,

                   maintainers, and other contributors from all around

                   the globe to discuss improvements to the Linux

                   kernel’s networking stack as well as BPF subsystem

                   and their surrounding user space ecosystems such

                   libraries, loaders, compiler backends, and other

                   related system tooling.

                   The gathering is designed to foster collaboration

                   and face to face discussion of ongoing development

                   topics as well as to encourage bringing new ideas

                   into the development community for the advancement

                   of both subsystems.

      o § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾

            # ⚓ Annual_Report:_The_Document_Foundation_in_2022⠀⇛

                   In 2022 we had with elections for the foundation’s

                   Membership Committee, along with regular Advisory

                   Board calls, and support for other projects and

                   activities (This is part of The Document

                   Foundation’s Annual Report for 2022 — we’ll post

                   the full version here soon.)

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Andy_Wingo:_structure_and_interpretation_of_nativescript⠀⇛

                   Greetings, hackers tall and hackers small!

                   We’re only a few articles in to this series on

                   mobile application development frameworks, but I

                   feel like we are already well into our journey. We

                   started our trip through the design space with a

                   look at Ionic_/_Capacitor, which defines its user

                   interface in terms of the web platform, and only

                   calls out to iOS or Android native features as

                   needed. We proceeded on to React_Native, which

                   moves closer to native by rendering to platform-

                   provided UI widgets, layering a cross-platform

                   development interface on top.

§ Leftovers⠀➾

* § Proprietary⠀➾

      o ⚓ DaemonFC (Ryan Farmer) ☛ What_Frightens_Me_the_Most_About_Stock

        Investing?_“AI”_(Microsoft,_Google,_Coca-Cola…..)_Bonus:_Crypto_and

        Samsung⠀⇛

             No, not the thought of living in the Future War of The

             Terminator.

             [...]

             According to Gartner (which itself is Microsoft-

             affiliated), PC shipments have fallen more than 30% in

             the first quarter of 2023 vs. the comparable period last

             year, and so new PCs sales are not happening. Are people

             switching to Macs? Apple had the worst decline of a

             single OEM. Even worst than Lenovo.

             Microsoft has basically given up on demanding “TPM 2.0”

             or new PCs, and has unofficially started trying to

             cannibalize all the Windows 10 systems it can by waving

             them through. Figuring that they’ll at least make some

             extra money with all of the additional adware and spyware

             if they can’t sell you on a new PC?

      o ⚓ Yahoo News ☛ Microsoft_earnings:_AI_hype_could_take_backseat_to

        cloud_growth_troubles⠀⇛

* § Security⠀➾

      o ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Monday⠀⇛

             Security updates have been issued by Debian (389-ds-base,

             chromium, connman, curl, redis, and thunderbird), Fedora

             (ceph, doctl, dr_libs, ffmpeg, freeimage, golang-github-

             digitalocean-godo, insight, libreswan, mingw-binutils,

             mingw-freeimage, mingw-freetype, openvswitch, rnp,

             suricata, webkitgtk, and wireshark), Mageia (dnsmasq,

             emacs, openimageio, php-smarty, redis, squirrel/supertux,

             and tcpdump), Red Hat (emacs), and SUSE (avahi, chromium,

             dmidecode, indent, jettison, openssl, openstack-cinder,

             openstack-nova, python-oslo.utils, and ovmf).

      o ⚓ ABC ☛ San_Bernardino_County_Sheriff’s_Department_shuts_down

        internet_systems_following_recent_cyberattack⠀⇛

             More than two weeks after the San Bernardino County

             Sheriff’s Department was hit with a cyberattack, the

             department is still working to get all of its systems

             back online.

             Multiple sources have told Eyewitness News that the hack

             likely started after someone clicked a hyperlink that was

             malicious, and that suddenly encrypted many of the

             department’s systems.

      o ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ Yellow_Pages_Canada_confirms_cyber_attack_as

        Black_Basta_leaks_data⠀⇛

             Yellow Pages Group, a Canadian directory publisher has

             confirmed to BleepingComputer that it has been hit by a

             cyber attack.

             Black Basta ransomware and extortion gang claims

             responsibility for the attack and has posted sensitive

             documents and data over the weekend.

             Founded in 1908, the Yellow Pages Group today owns and

             operates the YP.ca and YellowPages.ca websites, along

             with Canada411 online service.

      o ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Naivas_Supermarket’s_System_Hacked,_Data_Stolen⠀⇛

             Wycliffe Musalia reports that Kenya’s Naivas supermarket

             chain in Kenya has been the victim of a ransomware

             incident, but the chain assures customers that certain

             customer data such as payment card data was never at risk

             because it is not stored on their system.

             From the news report, it sounds like the company notified

             law enforcement, brought in CrowdStrike, and published a

             notice to consumers on Twitter on April 23.

      o § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Data_Bill_age­-gating_worries_edtech,_gaming,

              social_media_firms⠀⇛

                   With India retaining the age of children as below

                   18 in the upcoming Digital Personal Data Protection

                   Bill, 2022, firms across several sectors such as

                   edtech, gaming apart from social media are

                   concerned about being significantly impacted.

                   Experts pointed out that the international norms

                   for age of consent is 16 and are arguing that a

                   significant part of the population will have to go

                   through many hoops to get Internet access. They

                   argued that the poor’s access to videos, access to

                   technology and access to platform information will

                   get impacted further increasing the digital divide

                   for them.

            # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ UK_Threatens_End-to-End_Encryption⠀⇛

                   In an open letter, seven secure messaging

                   apps—including Signal and WhatsApp—point out that

                   the UK’s Online Safety Bill could destroy end-to-

                   end encryption: [...]

            # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ WhatsApp_and_Signal_Threaten_to_End_Service_in_UK

              if_‘Online_Safety_Bill’_Passed⠀⇛

                   Meta’s WhatsApp is threatening to leave the UK if

                   the government passes the Online Safety Bill,

                   saying it will essentially eliminate its encryption

                   methods. Alongside its rival company Signal and

                   five other apps, the company said that, by passing

                   the bill, users will no longer be protected by end-

                   to-end encryption, which ensures no one but the

                   recipient has access to sent messages.

            # ⚓ [Old] The Verge ☛ WhatsApp_says_it_will_leave_the_UK_rather

              than_weaken_encryption_under_Online_Safety_Bill⠀⇛

                   WhatsApp’s warning follows similar threats from

                   another encrypted messaging app, Signal. The

                   president of Signal, Meredith Whittaker, said last

                   month that the company “would absolutely 100

                   percent walk [away from the UK] rather than ever

                   undermine the trust that people place in us to

                   provide a truly private means of communication.”

* § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Protests_in_France_Are_About_to_Collide_With_the

        2024_Paris_Olympics⠀⇛

             “No withdrawal, no Olympics.” The slogan spread across

             social media after President Emmanuel Macron signed a law

             raising the retirement age from 62 to 64. Hundreds of

             thousands have taken to the streets in fiery protest.

             Macron, who undemocratically fast-tracked the

             legislation, has seen his popularity slump like a wet

             baguette. A recent poll showed that if last spring’s

             election between Macron and far-right candidate Marine Le

             Pen were replayed today, the neofascist would trounce the

             centrist president 55 percent to 45 percent. Activists

             even torched the awning of one his favorite brasseries.

      o ⚓ ANF News ☛ KNK:_The_genocide_at_the_hands_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

        in_1915_must_be_recognised_by_Turkey⠀⇛

             “Beginning on the 24th April,1915, the Ottoman Empire and

             their allies began a major genocide against the local

             Christians, together with a large number of Yezidi Kurds,

             living in Mesopotamia and Anatolia. This genocide was led

             by Ittihad and Terakki Society (The Committee of Union

             and Progress), the gangs of the Special Organization

             called Teşkîlât-ı Mahsûsa (a paramilitary organisation),

             the The Hamidiye Regiments/Cavalries and the officers of

             the Ottoman Army.

* § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾

      o ⚓ Project Censored ☛ Celebrating_Daniel_Ellsberg_Week:_A_Special

        Episode_of_the_Project_Censored_Show_with_Kevin_Gosztola_and_Daniel

        Ellsberg_–_The_Project_Censored_Show⠀⇛

             NOTES: Kevin Gosztola is the managing editor of

             Shadowproof, and also writes at The Dissenter. He has

             covered the Julian Assange legal proceedings in the UK

             from their beginning, as well as other press-freedom and

             whistleblower cases. His new book on the Assange case,

             Guilty of Journalism is now available in bookstores.

             Daniel Ellsberg is best known for leaking classified

             Pentagon documents in 1971, which revealed covert

             operations against North Vietnam, as well as secret

             assessments that the war could not be won, and executive-

             branch lies to Congress and the US public. In the decades

             since then, Ellsberg has remained an antiwar activist,

             and an ally of whistleblowers. The news of his recent

             diagnosis of an inoperable cancer has prompted press-

             freedom advocates to declare a week of appreciation for

             Ellsberg, to begin Monday April 24.

* § Environment⠀➾

      o ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Supreme_Court_Rejects_Big_Oil’s_Bid_to_Derail_Climate

        Liability_Lawsuits⠀⇛

             The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday denied requests from

             major oil companies to intervene in climate liability

             lawsuits aimed at holding fossil fuel producers

             accountable for climate damages and alleged

             disinformation campaigns. The court’s denial of the

             industry’s petitions means that the lawsuits can advance

             in state courts, where companies like ExxonMobil and

             Shell could be forced to face trial.

             “Big Oil companies have been desperate to avoid trials in

             state courts, where they will be forced to defend their

             climate lies in front of juries, and today the Supreme

             Court declined to bail them out,” Richard Wiles,

             president of the advocacy organization Center for Climate

             Integrity, said in a statement.

      o ⚓ Center for Clilmate Integrity ☛ Supreme_Court_Allows_Climate

        Lawsuits_Against_Big_Oil_to_Go_Forward_in_State_Courts⠀⇛

             Justices Deny Fossil Fuel Companies’ Petition to Review

             Lower Court Rulings for Communities Across U.S., Removing

             a Major Hurdle for Dozens of Accountability Lawsuits

             Against Big Oil

      o § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

            # ⚓ Interesting Engineering ☛ E-fuels:_EU-based_automaker_is

              testing_‘low_carbon_fuels’_for_existing_cars⠀⇛

                   Amsterdam-headquartered automaker, Stellantis, is

                   betting on synthetic fuels, also known as e-fuels,

                   to keep combustion engines alive, even as the world

                   looks to electrify transportation in the near

                   future.

                   Formed only in 2021, Stellantis is a merger of two

                   legacy carmakers, the Italian Fiat Chrysler and

                   French Peugeot S.A. Even as the merger has plans in

                   place to comply with the European Union mandate to

                   sell only battery electric vehicles by the end of

                   the decade, Stellantis isn’t giving up on the

                   combustion engine vehicles just yet.

            # ⚓ Stéphane Huc ☛ OpenBSD:_Managing_an_inverter/converter_with

              NUT⠀⇛

                   Having an Eaton Ellipse ECO UPS, I use the NUT

                   project to manage it under OpenBSD.

            # ⚓ Interesting Engineering ☛ Stockholm_launches_world’s_first

              autonomous,_fully-electric_passenger_ferry⠀⇛

                   Stockholm has become the first city in the world to

                   launch a self-driving, fully-electric commercial

                   passenger ferry. The ferry, an electric catamaran

                   with a capacity of 25 people, will operate between

                   Kungsholmen and Søder Mellarstrand in Stockholm

                   with 15 hours of continuous electric operation

                   every day.

                   The vessel is part of a project aimed at creating

                   more sustainable urban mobility and attracting

                   international interest due to its green profile.

            # ⚓ Cision News ☛ Premiere_of_the_world’s_first_self-driving

              ferry⠀⇛

                   Stockholm launches the world’s first self-driving

                   commercial passenger ferry – entirely powered by

                   electricity. The Norwegian shipping company

                   Torghatten AS is behind the initiative and will

                   operate the passenger ferry between the Stockholm

                   islands of Kungsholmen and Södermalm.

* § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

      o ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Supreme_Court_to_hear_cases_involving_disputes

        over_public_officials_blocking_people_on_social_media⠀⇛

             The two cases right now may not have the same spotlight

             appeal, but the question remains: Do officials have the

             right to block their critics, or is their doing that a

             breach of free speech considering they work for the

             public? The outcome of these cases could have profound

             ramifications down the line.

      o ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Why_child_safety_bills_are_popping_up_all

        over_the_US⠀⇛

             Bills ostensibly aimed at making the [Internet] safer for

             children and teens have been popping up all over the

             United States recently. Dozens of bills in states

             including Utah, Arkansas, Texas, Maryland, Connecticut,

             and New York have been introduced in the last few months.

             They are at least partly a response to concerns,

             especially among parents, over the potentially negative

             impact of social media on kids’ mental health.

             However, the content of these bills varies drastically

             from state to state. While some aim to protect privacy,

             others risk eroding it. Some could have a chilling effect

             on free speech online. There’s a decent chance that many

             of the measures will face legal challenges, and some

             aren’t necessarily even enforceable. And altogether,

             these bills will further fragment an already highly

             fractured regulatory landscape across the US.

             The situation is very messy and complex. But below the

             surface, there are some important arguments that will

             shape how tech is regulated in the US. Let me walk you

             through three of the most important debates.

      o ⚓ India Times ☛ Twitter_a_serious_danger_for_traditional_media’s

        ability_to_control_narrative:_Elon_Musk⠀⇛

             Musk has always been at the loggerheads with traditional

             media.

      o ⚓ India Times ☛ Coding_is_the_only_global_language,_I_wish_more

        Indian_kids_learn_it:_Tim_Cook⠀⇛

             In an interaction with IANS during his India visit last

             week, Cook said that coding is one thing schools

             worldwide including in India should embrace early in

             children’s lives.

      o ⚓ Arab News ☛ Tucker_Carlson_out_at_Fox_News,_network_confirms⠀⇛

             Fox News said Monday it has “agreed to part ways” with

             Tucker Carlson, its popular and controversial host, less

             than a week after settling a lawsuit over the network’s

             2020 election reporting.

             The network said in a press release that the last program

             of “Tucker Carlson Tonight” aired Friday.

             “We thank him for his service to the network as a host

             and prior to that as a contributor,” the press release

             from the network said.

             Carlson became Fox’s most popular personality after

             replacing Bill O’Reilly in Fox’s prime-time lineup in

             2016. He’s also consistently drawn headline for

             controversial coverage, including most recently airing

             tapes from the Jan. 6 Capitol insurrection to minimize

             the impact of the deadly attack.

      o ⚓ Tucker_Carlson_Out_At_Fox_News,_No_New_Shows_Or_Farewell_To

        Audience⠀⇛

             Tucker Carlson is out at Fox News, RadarOnline.com can

             confirm, after the network confirmed his shocking

             departure in a statement.

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ Don’t_Let_the_Door_Hit_You_in_the_Ass,_Tucker

        Carlson!⠀⇛

             I hate to find happiness in the misfortune of others… oh,

             screw that. The news that Fox fired racist misognyist

             authoritarian Tucker Carlson, its top-rated host, makes

             me very happy indeed. I know they’ll replace him with

             someone comparably monstrous. But Carlson is a uniquely

             awful monster, and his departure is good news for truth,

             democracy—and women.

      o § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾

            # ⚓ El País ☛ Be_careful_when_using_plant_identifying_apps,_as

              they_can_be_quite_imprecise⠀⇛

                   A study published in the journal Plos One shows

                   that some of the most famous apps for identifying

                   plants can have accuracy as low as 4%. The

                   researchers used Google Lens, iNaturalist, Leaf

                   Snap, PlantNet, Plant Snap and Seek, with the aim

                   of identifying 38 species of herbaceous plants in

                   their natural habitats in Ireland. What they found

                   was that most of them yielded unreliable results;

                   even the best one did not exceed 88% accuracy.

            # ⚓ [Old] PLOS ☛ A_repeatable_scoring_system_for_assessing

              Smartphone_applications_ability_to_identify_herbaceous

              plants⠀⇛

                   The ubiquity of Smartphone applications that aim to

                   identify organisms, including plants, make them

                   potentially useful for increasing people’s

                   engagement with the natural world. However, how

                   well such applications actually identify plants has

                   not been compressively investigated nor has an

                   easily repeatable scoring system to compare across

                   plant groups been developed. This study

                   investigated the ability of six common Smartphone

                   applications (Google Lens, iNaturalist, Leaf Snap,

                   Plant Net, Plant Snap, Seek) to identify herbaceous

                   plants and developed a repeatable scoring system to

                   assess their success. Thirty-eight species of plant

                   were photographed in their natural habitats using a

                   standard Smartphone (Samsung Galaxy A50) and

                   assessed in each app without image enhancement. All

                   apps showed considerable variation across plant

                   species and were better able to identify flowers

                   than leaves. Plant Net and Leaf Snap outperformed

                   the other apps. Even the higher preforming apps did

                   not have an accuracy above ~88% and lower scoring

                   apps were considerably below this. Smartphone apps

                   present a clear opportunity to encourage people to

                   engage more with plants. Their accuracy can be

                   good, but should not be considered excellent or

                   assumed to be correct, particularly if the species

                   in question may be toxic or otherwise problematic.

* § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

      o ⚓ Wired ☛ Facebook_Made_BuzzFeed,_Then_Killed_It⠀⇛

             In his memo announcing the closure of BuzzFeed’s news

             operations, CEO Jonah Peretti acknowledged a grave

             mistake: He hadn’t worked out that Facebook wasn’t his

             friend.

      o ⚓ CPJ ☛ Journalist_Kayvan_Samimi_rearrested_in_Iran,_held_in

        undisclosed_location⠀⇛

             On April 20, authorities in Tehran arrested Samimi, the

             editor-in-chief of the state-run Iran-e Farda magazine,

             and took him to an undisclosed location, according to

             news reports. Samimi was due to speak on April 21 on a

             panel organized by a group of Iranian journalists and

             university professors, according to those reports and a

             person familiar with the situation who spoke to CPJ on

             the condition of anonymity, for fear of government

             reprisal.

      o ⚓ CPJ ☛ Chinese_journalist_Dong_Yuyu_held_since_February_2022,

        facing_espionage_charges⠀⇛

             On March 23, 2023, Dong’s family was notified that he

             would face trial for espionage, according to that

             statement and a statement by the U.S. National Press

             Club. Dong’s family said they had kept his detention

             private in hopes that the charges could be reduced or

             dropped, but went public after they were informed that

             his case would be sent to trial.

* § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

      o ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ A_Group_of_Amazon_Drivers_Just_Joined_One_of

        the_Biggest_Unions_in_the_US⠀⇛

             Amazon drivers and dispatchers in California have joined

             the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, one of the

             oldest, largest, and most powerful unions in the U.S., to

             organize for better working conditions, according to an

             announcement by the Teamsters on Monday.

             On the same day, workers marched on Amazon’s management

             offices at the warehouse to demand that the company

             respect their right to unionize. This is the first time

             the Teamsters have successfully organized an Amazon-

             related facility.

      o ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S.,_EU,_Britain_Tighten_Sanctions_On_Iran_For_Rights

        Abuses,_With_Focus_On_IRGC⠀⇛

             The European Council on April 24 said it was placing

             sanctions on eight individuals, with most linked to the

             IRGC and its financial arm and on telecom company

             Ariantel, which it said plays a key role in government

             efforts to “quash dissent and critical voices in Iran.”

* § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

      o ⚓ New Indian Express ☛ Boosting_connectivity_in_border_villages:

        254_4G_mobile_network_towers_launched_in_Arunachal⠀⇛

             The towers will connect around 70,000 people with the

             fast [Internet], and among them are many villages that

             have remained unconnected since independence.

             These towers will provide connectivity to 336 villages,

             mostly in border areas. The government has already

             approved the installation of altogether 2,605 4G mobile

             towers which will cater to 3,721 villages in this

             frontier state.

      o ⚓ APNIC ☛ The_Philippines_Internet_landscape⠀⇛

             The Philippines is an archipelago comprising three major

             island groups: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao with 7,641

             islands at high tide and a population of 113 million

             spread across roughly 2,000 of those islands. The

             Philippines has 10 international subsea cable systems,

             nine International Cable Landing Stations (CLS), 678

             Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs), 10 local Internet

             Exchange Points (IXPs), and 14 data centres currently.

      o ⚓ RIPE ☛ All_We_Saw_at_SEE_11⠀⇛

             On 4-5 April, the South East Europe (SEE) Internet

             community gathered in the coastal town of Split, Croatia

             – the same country where we held the first SEE meeting

             over a decade ago. Over 100 participants from 19

             countries joined to discuss developments in IPv6, BGP

             security, DNS, peering, IXPs, and the local

             telecommunications market.

* § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾

      o ⚓ Unmitigated Risk ☛ The_Evolution_and_Limitations_of_Hardware

        Security_Modules⠀⇛

             Hardware Security Modules (HSMs) have not substantially

             evolved in the last two decades. The advent of enclave

             technology, such as Intel SGX and AMD SEV, despite their

             weaknesses [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9], has enabled some to build

             mildly re-envisioned versions of these devices [10].

             However, the solutions currently available on the market

             today are far from meeting the needs of the market. In

             this paper, we will explore what some of the shortcomings

             of these devices look like and discuss how the market for

             them has evolved.

      o ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Switch_hacker_Gary_Bowser_released_from_jail,

        will_pay_Nintendo_25-30%_income_‘for_the_rest_of_his_life’⠀⇛

             Bowser was sentenced in February 2022 to 40 months in

             prison for his part as a member of a hacking group called

             Team-Xecuter, which in 2013 began creating and selling

             circumvention devices enabling users to play illegal ROMs

             on consoles, including Switch and 3DS.

      o ⚓ 1981 Media Ltd ☛ Switch_hacker_Gary_Bowser_released_from_jail,

        will_pay_Nintendo_25-30%_income_‘for_the_rest_of_his_life’⠀⇛

             In order to pay off Nintendo fully under this agreement,

             Bowser would have to earn at least $40 million before

             taxes. Given that Bowser is 53 years old, TorrentFreak

             suggests this will mean Bowser is unlikely to ever fully

             clear his debt and will likely be paying Nintendo for the

             rest of his life.

      o ⚓ India Times ☛ Netflix_to_invest_$2.5_billion_in_South_Korean

        content⠀⇛

             “Netflix is delighted to confirm that we will invest USD

             2.5 billion in Korea including the creation of Korean

             series, films, and unscripted shows over the next four

             years,” Sarandos said in a statement given to AFP

             Tuesday.

* § Monopolies⠀➾

      o ⚓ CNBC ☛ Apple_declares_‘resounding_victory’_after_decision_reached

        in_Epic_Games_appeal⠀⇛

             An appeals court on Monday mostly sided with Apple over

             its App Store rules in a suit with Epic Games.

             The decision signals that Apple’s control over the App

             Store and the fees it charges likely won’t significantly

             change as a result of an ongoing legal challenge by Epic

             Games.

      o ⚓ India Times ☛ Apple_cannot_ban_links_to_outside_App_Store

        payments,_US_appeals_court_says⠀⇛

             Apple said it may appeal the decision. The U.S. 9th

             Circuit Court of Appeal upheld a 2021 order in an

             antitrust case brought by “Fortnite” creator Epic Games

             that could require Apple to allow developers to provide

             links and buttons for third-party in-app payment options

             and avoid paying sales commissions to the iPhone maker.

             Apple shares ended the day up slightly at $165.33. The

             appeals court sided with Apple on nine other matters in

             the case, agreeing with the trial court that Apple’s App

             Store rules do not violate antitrust laws and allowing

             its commissions of up 30% for in-app payments to stand.

      o § Patents⠀➾

            # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ Double_patenting_and_the_Brazilian

              patent_practice⠀⇛

                   The Brazilian Patent Statute (Law #9,279/96) does

                   not explicitly prohibit double patenting per se. 

                   However, as shown in the statistics set out below,

                   the BRPTO regularly considers double patenting. 

                   This is based on the BRPTO’s interpretation of

                   Article 6 of the Patent Statute (as set out below).

            # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ AI_Inventor_and_the_Ethics_Trap

              for_US_Patent_Attorneys⠀⇛

                   The Supreme Court denied certiorari in Thaler v.

                   Vidal, a case involving inventor Dr. Stephen

                   Thaler’s attempt to patent an invention created by

                   his artificial intelligence (AI) system, DABUS.

                   Thaler argued that DABUS, not himself or any other

                   human, conceived the invention and identified its

                   significance. However, both the United States

                   Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) and the Court

                   of Appeals for the Federal Circuit  (CAFC)

                   maintained that US patent laws require a human

                   inventor, and as a result, they refused to consider

                   Thaler’s patent application.

                   In his petition to the Supreme Court, Thaler asked

                   if the Patent Act restricts the statutory term

                   “inventor” solely to human beings. The current

                   legal stance in the US remains that the answer to

                   this question is “yes,” human inventors and only

                   human inventors.

            # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Intel’s_Patent_Details_Meteor_Lake’s

              ‘Adamantine’_L4_Cache⠀⇛

                   While the patent itself does not mention Meteor

                   Lake, images supplied with it clearly demonstrate a

                   processor with two high-performance Redwood Cove

                   and eight energy-efficient Crestmont cores on one

                   tile produced on Intel 4 fabrication process, a

                   graphics chiplet based on Intel’s Gen 12.7

                   architecture (Xe-LPG), an SoC tile containing two

                   more Crestmont cores, and an I/O chiplet

                   interconnected using Intel’s Foveros 3D technology.

                   The description corresponds to that of Intel’s

                   Meteor Lake processor. Meanwhile, the Adamantine L4

                   cache can be used for a wide array of applications

                   beyond Meteor Lake.

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ US_Supreme_Court_snubs_that_guy_who_wants

              AI_recognized_as_patent_inventors⠀⇛

                   This all stems from Stephen Thaler, a computer

                   scientist and founder of Imagination Engines, who

                   sued the head of the US Patent and Trademark Office

                   (USPTO) in 2020 after his patent applications were

                   rejected. Thaler had filed them on behalf of his AI

                   system named DABUS, claiming the software came up

                   with the idea of a fractal food container and a

                   unique pattern for an emergency light beacon that

                   he wished to patent. Thaler put DABUS down as the

                   inventor in the submissions.

                   The USPTO, however, didn’t accept Thaler’s

                   paperwork since it could only consider inventions

                   from “natural persons” and not machines. In an

                   attempt to challenge the decision, Thaler and his

                   lawyer Ryan Abbott sued Andrei Iancu, who was the

                   director of the patent office at the time, in

                   federal court in eastern Virginia. The lawsuit was

                   later directed against Katherine Vidal, who took

                   over to lead the office in 2022.

      o § Copyrights⠀➾

            # ⚓ CTV News ☛ Ed_Sheeran_hit,_Marvin_Gaye_classic_soul_of

              copyright_trial⠀⇛

                   While the jury will hear the recordings of both

                   songs, probably many times, their lyrics — and

                   vibes — are legally insignificant. Jurors are

                   supposed to only consider the raw elements of

                   melody, harmony and rhythm that make up the

                   composition of “Let’s Get It On,” as documented on

                   sheet music filed with the United States Patent and

                   Trademark Office.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ed_Sheeran_Trial:_Did_He_Copy_Marvin_Gaye?

              Here’s_What_to_Know.⠀⇛

                   Sheeran is expected to testify at the trial, which

                   is getting underway less than two weeks before he

                   plans to release a new album and begin an extensive

                   North American stadium tour. The case, originally

                   filed in 2017, has been delayed multiple times.

                   The music industry is keenly interested in the

                   outcome. Over the last decade, the business has

                   been rocked by a series of infringement suits that

                   have involved questions of just how much or how

                   little of the work of pop songwriters can be

                   protected by copyright, and how vulnerable they are

                   to legal challenges.

            # ⚓ ABC ☛ Ed_Sheeran_to_face_trial_over_copyright_claim

              involving_Marvin_Gaye’s_Let’s_Get_it_On⠀⇛

                   The heirs of Ed Townsend, who co-wrote the 1973

                   soul classic, are suing Sheeran, alleging the

                   English pop star’s hit 2014 tune Thinking Out Loud

                   has “striking similarities” to Let’s Get It On and

                   “overt common elements”.

            # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ Did_Ed_Sheeran_hit_pilfer_Marvin_Gaye

              classic?_Trial_to_tell⠀⇛

                   The lawsuit filed in 2017 has finally made it to a

                   trial that is expected to last a week in the

                   Manhattan federal courtroom of 95-year-old Judge

                   Louis L. Stanton.

§ Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

* § Personal⠀➾

      o ⚓ Armchair_Philosopher_on_Definition_of_Creativity⠀⇛

             Recently, I got into a debate with a friend of mine about

             whether AI art is.. art and whether is should be allowed

             in commercial projects. He is on the position that it is

             not as it can only mix and replicate existing works. Thus

             not art. While I’m on the team calming that it can be and

             we don’t know yet due to the lack of understanding of the

             what even art **exactly** means. Also that when we

             advance enough to create a special kind of AI – a full

             brain simulation – it should be treated as an actual

             person and thus be allowed to create art.

      o ⚓ Sunrise_+_More_Birds_2023-04-24_(Fairbanks,_AK,_USA)⠀⇛

             I caught this nice sunrise on the way into work, about

             6am.

      o ⚓ Album_#244:_B.B._King_–_Live_at_the_Regal⠀⇛

             Generally speaking, I’m not a big fan of live albums.

             This is a good one, but it’s still a live album. I’ve

             also yet to find a way in to the blues generally, so..

             this was never going to be a huge hit for me.

             What does work is the energy of the whole thing. The

             whole band are working together amazingly, there is just

             the right amount of crowd noise – no background chatter,

             but enthusiastic whoops and cheers, giving you some of

             the feeling off being there. And the charisma of B. B. is

             inspirational. But the songs aren’t for me, so while it

             was a pleasure to listen to, I won’t be back soon.

      o ⚓ Album_#243:_George_Michael_–_Faith⠀⇛

             The good songs are great. There just aren’t that many

             great songs on here. By the end it really starts tailing

             off. It’s a quintessential solo effort after a band

             breaks up: some good ideas, but too much filler.

      o ⚓ When_Seemingly_Infinite_Becomes_Suddenly_Finite⠀⇛

             … or, we’re buying a house!

             We’ve been renting our current apartment for 4yr

             now, and yesterday our bid was accepted on a house.

             Needless to say, it’s been a whirlwind of a day.

             Shopping for mortgages, emailing attorneys,

             organizing pay stubs, etc.

             But what struck me most has been the sensation that

             the small routines of my life will be changed.

             The little things, like the dishwasher door needing

             an extra shove or the lamp chord working 25% of the time.

             In our four years here I’ve come to accept them

             as part of life; seemingly infinite in nature.

             And then just like that, they’re finite. As I

             loaded the dishwasher tonight, I thought about how

             it was one of the last dozen times I would run it.

* § Technical⠀➾

      o ⚓ thoughts_on_nosurf⠀⇛

             I thought back on my time when I was really active in the

             nosurf subreddit. I used to be one of the three taking

             care of the project around 2018/19; I helped moderate the

             subreddit, build the site, write articles for the blog,

             make informative threads on the forum and so on (as

             anthymnx)

             I left at some point because of differing opinions about

             the project and personal issues. Right now I think the

             sub is leaderless, accounts deleted, website is no more,

             forum and blog are also gone, last time I checked.

      o ⚓ On_So-Called_AI⠀⇛

             The marketers are at it again, whipping up a public

             frenzy with generative AI. To be fair, it’s pretty

             amazing, but once again it is not what it looks like, and

             the backlash will inevitably come, bringing yet another

             AI winter.

             History rhymes, and in case of AI it rhymes like

             clockwork, in 30-year cycles. Long enough for a new

             generation to come and be excited by the mass media

             frenzy before forgetting all about it.

      o ⚓ New_Technological_Frontiers_Pt._2⠀⇛

             It was I guess “technically” the first chatbot to use

             GPT-4, and I would say it is still the best one currently

             on the market. Initially rolled on February 7th, it was

             memed at launch. Not only did it make errors, it made

             headlines when it seemingly tried to convince people it

             wanted to be human, along with flirting with people.

      o ⚓ Error_mounting_/dev/sdb2_wrong_fs_type,_bad_option,_bad

        superblock_on_/dev/sdb2,_missing_codepage_or_helper_program,_or

        other_error⠀⇛

      o ⚓ Online_Gambling⠀⇛

             Or maybe it should just be called gambling? I don’t know.

             Regardless, the ads are everywhere. I’ve been a baseball

             fan since I was a teenager. I watch the Blue Jays, and

             catch most games. Previously, when the games were

             available via MLB.tv, there were no ads. It was glorious:

             just baseball and a wavering image during commercial

             breaks. Then, a couple of years ago, Rogers (the

             corporate owners of the Jays) decided to black out the

             Jays on MLB.tv. If you were living in Canada, you had to

             either pay up for Sportsnet Now, or, you know, sail the

             high seas.

      o ⚓ ESP32⠀⇛

             Surprisingly, I am really fond of this device — even

             though it is pretty much an undocumented hodgepodge of

             weird crap. However, it is _a lot_ of weird crap in

             there, and the CPU is interesting.

      o ⚓ darkmode..⠀⇛

             I found that about:config option

             privacy.resistFingerprinting has a feature that breaks

             light and dark mode css styling. so if you’re scratching

             your head why websites stay stuck in light mode even if

             about:config’s style changes, it is probably this.

      o ⚓ notes_about_Firefox⠀⇛

             /I/ prefer to not use DNS over HTTPS because I run my own

             DNS servers and would prefer for everything on my network

             to use them.

      o ⚓ Dating_Apps_Suck_2:_Electric_Boogaloo⠀⇛

             Tomorrow will be the year anniversary of the first post I

             made to Gemini

             [...]

             I’ve come to realize that many of the things I described

             are just part of the game of online dating. Being left

             without a response is par for the course, along with

             unprompted unmatching. I’ve even done it myself a few

             times. Each time it would happen to me I would feel so

             hurt, thinking “why couldn’t they have just let me down

             easy with a simple no”, but after some time I’ve realized

             how much worse that would feel. Likewise it’s not easy to

             say no to someone. Some time after June of last year I

             stopped getting completely infatuated with each person I

             matched with, and after those dates with Jade in August,

             I’ve stopped liking anyone I’ve matched with all

             together. Sure there will be aspects that I may find

             attractive, either in their appearance or something

             interesting in their bio, but I come at them with a

             neutral attitude, looking for things to be weary of, not

             solely aspects to admire.

      o ⚓ Postfix_SASL_Configuration⠀⇛

             Thanks to the Free Thinker and his recent post on postfix

             configuration [0]. While I was aware of port 587 and its

             use, I have

             been using the same postfix config for years and have

             always used

             port 25 for SASL authentication from remote email clients

             without

             much thought. I also use fail2ban on the server because

             of the

             non-stop SASL login attempts.

      o § Internet/Gemini⠀➾

            # ⚓ Splitting_French_and_English_capsules⠀⇛

                   I was posting both french and english posts on this

                   capsule, but since I created a new one, I will only

                   post english posts here.

            # ⚓ A_comic,_a_cameo_and_an_extraction_of_the_incorrect

              essence⠀⇛

                   So a few years ago I was in a Discord chat for /r/

                   worldbuilding. I was talking to one of the mods,

                   who happened to be running a web comic at the time.

                   As it turned out, the comic is mostly horror-

                   themed, which is /entirely/ not my cup of tea, so I

                   don’t actually read it.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

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