𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Tuesday, April 18, 2023

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Generated Wed 19 Apr 02:42:50 BST 2023

Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)

Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals

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Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔

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Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/18/

╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕

Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmWm4edZaVvNMuBZzAa4oDApS61pFXU7zhe1rpSBqcntdr

QmUrwP7MBt8inhtUu4Mvpm1u98tHfeRdavasm4yZqHa9Hf

QmZz4PybmqwxQvJ6383XsbijS6b7BRGW5rSKMTvsLRtRae

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QmXVTtYKBj7YYynimusrQVJhUSP3pfweuTEYSPcrhD2ASb

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QmaZKc4FiFz4h7QFc3KF64jMmtXbsHerkpNJoAY12ZC4XY

QmfUadam9GijU4hb41M31LBESW7HZrreepetvGAKawDBT4

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QmNrkX2sAawgyubjCVjVRLjiSwJYToGQXdMnEoRTcy8GjR

QmYxcFMe5vgLYfVxHFwQiR5wL8rMKxUVmbEZg9nD1YRjmr

╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Denis Carikli on Taking Control Over the Means of Production: Free Software Boot | Techrights

⦿ Exposing Sirius Corruption, Which Tarnished the Image of Free Software and Injured GNU/Linux Advocates | Techrights

⦿ Zoë Kooyman, Geoffrey Knauth, Sébastien Blin, Cyrille Béraud: FSF Keynote and Awards Ceremony | Techrights

⦿ IRC Proceedings: Monday, April 17, 2023 | Techrights

⦿ Amin Bandali on What’s New in Jami, End-to-end Encrypted (E2EE) Communication Tool (Formerly Known as GNU Ring) | Techrights

⦿ What Happened Months Before Seattle Police Sent Almost 3,000 Pages About Its Arrest for Pedophilia at Home of Bill Gates | Techrights

⦿ Sirius Weaponised Wikipedia to Perpetuate Lies/Revisionism About Itself | Techrights

䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/denis-carikli-libreplanet-talk/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/exposing-sirius-corruption/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/fsf-keynote-libreplanet-2023/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/irc-log-170423/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/jami-gnu-ring-talk/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/nda-from-bill-gates/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/wikipedia-revisionism/#comments

䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/fedora-38/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/gnu-poke-3-1/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/netflix-is-in-trouble/#comments

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 67

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/denis-carikli-libreplanet-talk/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/18/denis-carikli-libreplanet-talk/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.18.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Denis_Carikli_on_Taking_Control_Over_the_Means_of_Production:_Free_Software

Boot⠀✐

Posted in Free/Libre_Software, Hardware at 7:32 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link

https://media.libreplanet.org/mgoblin_media/media_entries/2804/lp2023-neptune-

sunday-1055.webm

Summary: The above LibrePlanet talk by Denis Carikli is a remote (not physical

presence) talk; it talks about bringing freedom to the hardware level (or

closer to it) and it was_uploaded_by_the_FSF_a_few_hours_ago (slides_here);

From the official page: “But there is also software running before the

operating system is even started (like BIOS, UEFI, the Management Engine or the

PSP operating systems). They give the hardware manufacturers an enormous amount

of control over the computers used by users, even if users use FSF-approved

GNU/Linux distributions like Trisquel and Parabola. That control is for

instance often used by hardware manufacturers to give companies the ability to

remotely control users computers through features like AMT, and that control is

independent of the operating system running on the computer. After giving some

background for less technical users, we will look from a user point of view why

and how to avoid nonfree software in that area.”

Licence: CC_BY_SA_4.0

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 113

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/exposing-sirius-corruption/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/18/exposing-sirius-corruption/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.18.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Exposing_Sirius_Corruption,_Which_Tarnished_the_Image_of_Free_Software_and

Injured_GNU/Linux_Advocates⠀✐

Posted in Deception, Fraud, Free/Libre_Software, GNU/Linux at 2:48 am by Dr.

Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link | md5sum 54b92623f894a04b61343f93c5d75ba5

Sirius Corruption Roundup

Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0

http://techrights.org/videos/sirius-theft-explained.webm

Summary: The crimes committed by my last employer are becoming very apparent

and crystal clear to see; meanwhile there are other crime victims coming out of

the woodwork and we shall give them a voice, not just further information

THE Sirius_‘Open_Source’ series is being followed closely by a lot of people.

It’s routinely mentioned in Techrights and Tux Machines, even my personal_site

for_more_important_topics/aspects.

Many people are impacted by this issue, even if one person is more vocal about

it (I’m fortunate to have a platform in which I can speak about this). For the

sake of geeks, and for human/labour rights (or “tech rights”), we need to

expose what happened in the company I knew from the inside for nearly 12 years.

We have lots left to publish and plenty is still being investigated (several

things are always being investigated in parallel).

“Maybe there will also be arrests, but that can take a long time.”As the a

video above notes upfront, I didn’t expect to cover any criminal aspects, but

while doing the first batch I stumbled upon anomalies and started contacting

authorities, companies, former colleagues etc. It didn’t take long to realise

what sort of hydra we had all along dealt with; many workers were robbed and

bullied, but the company threatened people not to speak about it with

colleagues. Well, enough is enough and the ‘dirty laundry’ will come out. The

world needs to see a workplace that isn’t just toxic but also corrupt. Many

insiders (back then) didn’t realise the scale of the abuse, but they realised

this afterwards or are coming to realise it now (with more facts being made

publicly available). The company must have had several hundreds of workers over

the years (if one counts associates and partners, maybe 300) and quite a few of

them got burned. They’re not alone anymore and accountability will be pursued.

The CEO of the company ran away last month, but he too cannot hide. He’s still

in the UK, hiding in his 'tax_shell' (registered at the address of the

accountant). At the moment we explore all the legal avenues; exposing what was

in the NDA (signed with the Gates Foundation when staff was compelled to sign a

new contract in a likely illegal fashion) would be a cherry on the cake. Maybe

there will also be arrests, but that can take a long time. That’s OK. We have

patience. The facts are on our side. █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 183

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/fsf-keynote-libreplanet-2023/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/18/fsf-keynote-libreplanet-2023/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Zoë_Kooyman,_Geoffrey_Knauth,_Sébastien_Blin,_Cyrille_Béraud:_FSF_Keynote_and

Awards_Ceremony⠀✐

Posted in Free/Libre_Software, FSF at 4:22 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link

https://media.libreplanet.org/mgoblin_media/media_entries/2817/lp2023-jupiter-

saturday-1750.webm

Summary: The above LibrePlanet keynote talk was_uploaded_by_the_FSF 2.5 hours

ago; From the official page: “This presentation is about the use and production

of free/libre software by organizations of the Brazilian federal government

after some years of public policies to promote the use of free software.”

Licence: CC_BY_SA_4.0

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 220

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/irc-log-170423/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/18/irc-log-170423/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Monday,_April_17,_2023⠀✐

Posted in IRC_Logs at 8:54 am by Needs Sunlight

Also available via the Gemini protocol at:

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-170423.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-170423.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-170423.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-170423.gmi

Over HTTP:

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                     #techrights_log_as_HTML5                                                                                  #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5                                                                               #techbytes_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                      #techrights_log_as_text                                                                                   #boycottnovell_log_as_text

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                 #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text                                                                                #techbytes_log_as_text

                      Enter_the_IRC_channels_now

=> =============================================================================

§ IPFS Mirrors⠀➾

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                                             (full IRC log

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 QmVb2j3Nbf9jUWfaMF6YgY5f9iYeK1M9zj7xzkLqofEWDt (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

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                                             (full IRC log

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 QmV7UxJBbvnqMqtqULC8f19bopiHUDQ2QB6sYf9uM7kSfB #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

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                                             #techbytes

 QmSm2afzSvtyKBfipkJGgsHWUAdQPCq9HQEyk4dHKkELaP (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

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                                             IRC log for

 QmUbFXSWxgPvPTLwcPvT96E41aSZjr3HaLWQqjkuh1XS47 #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

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                                             #techrights

 QmNNnunn1PzwjeJ1knA3QfRCC4SVTGdtETHifLtdXZNjtq (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

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🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈

§ Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾

Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmYxcFMe5vgLYfVxHFwQiR5wL8rMKxUVmbEZg9nD1YRjmr

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 347

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/jami-gnu-ring-talk/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/18/jami-gnu-ring-talk/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.18.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Amin_Bandali_on_What’s_New_in_Jami,End-to-end_Encrypted(E2EE)_Communication

Tool_(Formerly_Known_as_GNU_Ring)⠀✐

Posted in Free/Libre_Software, GNU/Linux, Security, Videos at 5:47 am by Dr.

Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link

https://media.libreplanet.org/mgoblin_media/media_entries/2801/lp2023-neptune-

saturday-1650.webm

Summary: The above LibrePlanet talk about Jami was_uploaded_by_the_FSF (slides

here) just this morning; From the official page: “Jami is free/libre software

for universal communication that respects the freedoms and privacy of its

users. An official GNU package, Jami is an end-to-end encrypted secure and

distributed communication tool for calling, conferencing, messaging, and file

transfer. Jami has end-user applications across multiple operating systems and

platforms, as well as multiple APIs and a plugin system for building upon and

extending Jami as a framework for secure and private communication. This talk

gives an update on what’s new in and about Jami since bandali’s “Jami and how

it empowers users” talk at LibrePlanet 2021.”

Licence: CC_BY_SA_4.0

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 391

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/nda-from-bill-gates/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/18/nda-from-bill-gates/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ What_Happened_Months_Before_Seattle_Police_Sent_Almost_3,000_Pages_About_Its

Arrest_for_Pedophilia_at_Home_of_Bill_Gates⠀✐

Posted in Bill_Gates, Deception, Free/Libre_Software at 6:42 am by Dr. Roy

Schestowitz

In 2019 the boss of Sirius said that the Gates_Foundation had become the first

“US client of Sirius”, but it involved a non-disclosure agreement (NDA) so he

could not elaborate on what that actually meant and it was never ever mentioned

in writing

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽⦇Roy_requested_police_files_about_arrest_for_paedophilia_at

my_home;weeks_later__Roy_was_sent_to_disciplinary_proceedings(along_with_his

wife),just_after_I_had_signed_an_NDA_with_Roy's_boss⦈

Summary: The timing of the bullying at Sirius_‘Open_Source’ was all along

difficult to ignore because the_police_was_getting_involved after records_had

been_requested (we_published_them_months_later*) and Melinda Gates started

pursuing a divorce (the man on_the_right is the right-hand man of Bill Gates,

who was also entrusted_by_Jeffrey_Epstein_to_execute_his_will); years earlier

Microsoft managers phoned my boss (who also supervised my wife; we both worked

there at the time), complaining about me by name, so they had clearly taken

note of where I was working and sought to silence me one way or another

“If you can’t make it good, at least make it look good.”

                                                     –Bill Gates, Microsoft


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⡏⡟⢛⣿⣝⠟⣫⠛⣟⣟⣿⠙⣻⢻⠹⣿⠛⣿⢻⠛⣻⢛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣯⣭⣷⣾⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡏⣭⠻⣟⡯⢹⢹⣿⠟⣯⡝⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⠏⣹⣿⣿⢿⣿⣯⢹⡏⣽⢏⣝⡿⢿⠍⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣿⢟⡹⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣭⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢡⡧⢺⢩⠇⡏⣼⣿⠸⣿⢛⠋⡏⣽⢰⠋⣋⣏⠪⣿⡇⡇⢫⢃⡏⣓⡝⣰⣿⣿⢘⣄⢈⣾⢩⠇⡾⢸⢸⣿⢿⠇⡏⣓⡽⣰⢃⡾⢩⠋⣋⣧⠹⣽⣿⢠⣵⡿⢹⢌⢏⢻⢠⡏⣃⡍⣹⢩⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣾⣫⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣇⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡏⢹⡿⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡭⢩⣭⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣭⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣽⡏⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⠍⣭⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⢘⡜⢸⢱⠎⡟⣰⢸⡆⢧⣿⣿⠇⣿⡇⡾⢰⢨⡆⡏⣲⡭⡐⡿⣿⣿⢡⡿⢃⡋⣢⠯⡢⡇⡶⣹⢸⢢⡎⣲⣽⣿⢰⣶⢠⡇⡾⡐⣿⡿⢰⣷⠪⠆⡾⡐⡇⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣴⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡷⠈⠛⠈⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⣤⣶⡆⠀⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣉⠉⡀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠙⠗⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠆⠘⢻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⠻⠉⣡⠀⢼⣿⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢋⠀⠀⠸⢿⡿⠿⠛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠃⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⠂⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠚⠐⠐⠀⠀⢀⣠⠖⢀⣴⣷⡄⠆⡾⠜⠲⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠻⢿⣿⡾⠛⠼⣻⠀⠸⣿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣦⣀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠛⠿⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⡇⠖⠀⠛⠀⣸⢿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠾⢿⣿⠐⠚⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣇⣼⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠁⠈⠠⣶⠎⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠀⠀⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⢂⣧⢹⡀⠀⠀⠸⢸⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⡾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠁⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⠨⠉⡏⣿⠈⠐⠁⠁⠈⠨⠨⢰⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠟⠛⡟⠟⠓⣻⢛⠛⡛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣧⣤⣥⣦⣤⣼⣼⣤⣥⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿

⡇⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠇⠈⠎⠀⡆⡾⠈⠀⠇⠀⠢⢸⢰⡇⡇⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣰⣾⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽

⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠟⠟⡛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⡟⠛⡟⢛⢻⡛⠛⠛⡟⠻⠛⠛⢛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹

⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣥⣤⣥⣼⣤⣼⣧⣤⣧⣥⣤⣧⣬⣼⣥⣤⣼⣧⣴⣤⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠙⣋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸

⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠰⠰⠀⡇⢺⠸⠀⢰⠰⠀⣿⠀⠁⢰⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠚⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼

⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢻⢛⡟⡛⡛⠟⢛⡟⡛⠻⡟⠛⡟⡛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⢻⠛⡻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹

⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣬⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣧⣥⣴⣧⣤⣧⣤⣽⣤⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣬⠀⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⡇⢺⠸⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⡀⠐⢰⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢻⡻⠛⡛⢛⢛⢻⡟⡛⠛⢛⢛⡟⠛⡛⠛⠛⠻⡟⡟⢻⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸

⡧⣠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣴⣧⣦⣧⣼⣬⣬⣧⣧⣤⣼⣼⣥⣤⣧⣤⣥⣤⣧⣧⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾

⣷⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡃⠀⣂⠀⠄⢸⢇⠀⢸⣆⠀⢘⠀⡇⠀⡀⡆⡀⢸⠀⡇⣠⢰⡂⣺⠀⡀⡀⢐⢐⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿

⣟⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⡦⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣦⣿

⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠈⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⢤⣶⣶⠖⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⢿⢀⢍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿

⡏⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠷⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⠛⠒⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣠⣽⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿

⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣭⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣁⣲⣌⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 490

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/04/18/wikipedia-revisionism/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/04/18/wikipedia-revisionism/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.18.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Sirius_Weaponised_Wikipedia_to_Perpetuate_Lies/Revisionism_About_Itself⠀✐

Posted in Deception, Free/Libre_Software, Wikipedia at 5:58 am by Dr. Roy

Schestowitz

Another fine example of Wikipedia turning into a worthless marketing/spin

avenue instead of an online encyclopedia (taken over by states and

corporations, writing about themselves)

                 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Wikipedia False⦈

                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Wikipedia spam⦈

                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇False⦈

Summary: As we saw countless_time_before, Wikipedia is being vandalised to

legitimise_lies

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣋⣮⣪⣺⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢟⡟⣛⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⢻⡟⡟⣿⡟⡟⣿⠻⠿⠟⢻⡛⢛⣻⡟⣿⡟⡟⢿⣻⠛⣻⣟⠛⠛⢻⠟⡿⣿⢿⡿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⡛⠛⢛⡟⠿⠟⠿⠿⣻⢿⠿⡟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣴⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣮⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣥⣮⣤⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢻⢻⠟⣻⣿⠛⠛⠛⠫⡏⡭⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢹⡯⡏⣿⡏⣿⠹⠛⠋⢹⠍⠩⠽⡽⣿⡏⢟⡛⠛⠛⢻⠹⢛⢻⠉⠛⣿⢻⣿⡟⠛⢛⠙⣻⠛⢫⣿⡟⣻⣿⡿⡏⠍⠯⢹⠟⢹⡟⡻⡛⠛⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⡟⢓⡿⡾⢿⠟⣿⣻⡛⠿⠿⠻⠿⡿⡿⠿⡿⢿⢻⢻⣿⠻⢻⣿⠿⢿⠿⠟⣟⡟⣿⢻⠻⣿⢿⢿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣧⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣼⣾⣷⣾⣾⣾⣼⣿⣵⣶⣶⣶⣾⣴⣶⣶⣾⣽⣾⣴⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣹⣽⣋⣽⣿⣉⣉⣉⡡⣏⠎⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣹⣏⣫⣿⣯⣿⣙⣉⣁⣸⣫⣉⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣉⣉⣉⣹⡷⣉⣁⣈⡇⣏⣍⣩⣉⣩⣯⣍⢾⣿⣿⣏⣯⣿⣹⣯⣹⣏⡉⣭⣉⣹⣹⢘⣙⣍⣫⢾⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠻⠛⠿⣛⠟⠟⡟⠛⠿⠟⢻⠟⠟⡿⡛⠿⢻⡛⢛⢻⠻⢻⠻⠟⠛⢛⡟⠛⠟⠟⢟⠛⡟⣿⣿⡟⠻⡛⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣹⣻⣋⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣕⣇⣒⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣸⣇⣅⣿⣇⣇⡿⣟⣿⣹⣇⣗⣇⣗⣽⣇⣈⣋⣏⣉⣁⣯⣉⣉⣉⣘⣉⢩⣗⣘⣁⣘⡇⣏⣋⣉⣁⣻⣟⣉⣿⣟⣿⣯⣇⣿⣪⣌⣀⣇⡉⣝⣉⣉⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⠍⣽⣿⣿⣯⠟⠛⠋⠛⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⡿⠿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣼⣼⣥⣾⣿⣤⣤⣤⣌⣧⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣽⣧⣧⣿⣧⣥⣟⣯⣷⣹⣯⣯⣧⣯⣾⣧⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣱⣄⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣛⣾⣡⣧⢾⣿⣿⡯⣡⣉⣩⣌⣉⣡⡜⣽⣪⣫⣭⣫⣍⣉⣅⢻⣍⣍⣧⣉⣙⣍⣹⣭⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣭⣋⣫⣭⡹⣿⢎⣉⣉⣈⡱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢟⡿⡛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⢻⡟⡟⣿⡟⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⢟⡟⣟⢿⡟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⡿⡟⠿⠟⠻⡟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣻⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⢻⢻⠻⡟⢿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣮⣷⣥⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣷⣯⣿⣿⣼⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣼⣧⣾⣶⣶⣧⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣽⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣶⣷⣷⣦⣿⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣭⣂⣻⣿⣿⣟⣁⣀⣀⣀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢻⣻⡿⣻⣿⡻⠻⠿⢟⡟⣛⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⡟⢟⣿⡟⡟⣿⣿⣟⢿⡟⣟⡟⣟⢿⡟⠻⡻⡻⠻⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠿⢟⣟⢻⠛⢻⡟⡿⡻⠟⠟⣟⣟⠟⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⠻⠻⡻⡟⠿⢛⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠶⢿⣿⣶⡶⣾⣷⡷⣶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣯⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣽⣷⣶⣶⣶⣧⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣮⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢻⢻⠟⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠫⡏⡭⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢹⡏⡏⣿⡏⠏⣿⡿⣟⢿⡏⡯⡏⡯⣻⡏⠙⠛⡛⠛⠋⣟⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⢛⡏⠹⠋⠙⡏⡟⠛⠛⠋⢻⡟⠛⣽⡿⣿⡟⡏⡿⠙⢹⠉⡏⠛⡛⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣟⡿⠿⠟⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣶⣶⣶⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣹⣽⣋⣽⣿⣉⣉⣉⡱⣏⠆⣿⣿⣿⣏⣨⣸⣇⣗⣿⣇⣏⡿⣿⣯⢻⣗⣵⣇⣷⣽⣇⣌⣉⣭⣉⣁⣯⣉⣉⣉⣈⣩⢫⡇⣨⣁⣈⡇⣏⣍⣉⣁⣭⣯⣉⢾⣟⣿⣏⣗⣿⣜⣼⣊⣇⡙⣭⣉⣉⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⠟⠛⠋⠛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣼⣺⣃⣾⣿⣊⣈⣠⣔⣇⣓⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣸⣇⣇⣿⣇⣧⡿⣟⣷⣹⣇⣗⣇⣗⣽⣇⣨⣂⣎⣀⣁⣧⣁⣉⣀⣐⣈⢵⣗⣘⣀⣐⡇⣏⣂⣁⣀⣲⣗⣁⣿⣟⣿⣯⣇⣿⣨⣺⣀⣇⡩⣔⣁⣀⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣛⠽⠋⣿⣿⣿⡯⠛⠛⠋⠛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣼⣽⣥⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣮⣧⣯⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣼⣧⣥⣿⣧⣥⣟⣯⣷⣹⣧⣯⣧⣯⣾⣧⣤⣤⣧⣥⣤⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣰⣯⣬⣤⣤⣇⣧⣥⣤⣤⣽⣯⣤⣿⣯⣿⣷⣧⣯⣤⣬⣭⣧⣄⣮⣤⣬⣼⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣂⣁⣿⣿⣿⡗⣉⣉⣁⣉⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢟⡿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⣻⡟⢟⣿⡟⣟⣿⠻⡿⢿⣿⢻⣻⢻⣻⣿⢛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣟⣿⡛⠿⠛⢿⢻⠿⠿⠿⠻⢿⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⢿⢻⡟⡟⠟⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⡶⣦⣷⡵⣿⢿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣧⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣵⣶⣶⣾⣼⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣮⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣼⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣭⣟⣂⣿⣿⣿⣗⣄⣠⣄⣴⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣹⡷⣹⣻⣽⢸⢉⣩⣩⣻⣽⠶⣹⣿⣿⣿⣊⣨⣁⣐⡘⣗⣃⣸⣑⣉⣍⣉⣈⣉⣹⣂⣗⣕⣇⣿⣇⣐⣛⣚⣀⣦⣻⣸⣸⣸⣇⣏⣻⢂⣋⣀⡑⣿⣻⣻⣹⣸⣇⣇⣗⣿⣉⢫⣉⣉⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡏⠟⡟⢛⢻⢻⢻⣿⣿⢻⣿⡻⡋⣻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣽⣟⣺⣻⣾⣸⣐⣰⣰⣹⣽⣛⣼⣿⣿⣿⣛⣹⣒⣥⣝⣧⣺⣨⣀⣀⣔⣀⣟⣠⣠⣫⣺⣿⣪⣆⣀⣅⣷⣀⣀⣠⣸⣴⣂⣿⣝⣿⣗⣗⣵⣖⣆⣐⣠⣸⣇⣀⣟⣿⣧⣇⣻⣡⣱⣪⣇⣠⣖⣄⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡯⣛⡏⡏⡿⡿⡟⠻⠙⠛⠛⢻⠛⠻⡟⠿⠛⡛⠛⡟⣉⡛⡍⣍⡏⡿⢻⡻⡻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢿⢿⡿⡶⢿⡿⢿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⠿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣼⣟⣼⣽⣾⣸⣠⣴⣴⣽⣼⣛⣼⣿⣿⣿⣥⣼⣤⣼⣎⣯⠾⣴⣤⠤⣴⣭⢼⡎⣾⠽⣥⣥⣤⢿⣴⣭⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣾⣦⣤⣼⡿⢧⡧⣵⣦⣤⣤⣤⣸⣇⣀⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣤⣵⣬⣧⣄⣤⣤⣤⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡷⣛⡟⡏⡿⡿⡏⢟⡯⡣⡫⡫⢽⡉⠉⢩⡋⡉⠉⡟⠙⠁⢙⠙⠀⢉⠉⢨⡇⢥⠀⠉⠉⣈⠈⠉⠉⢙⠹⡫⠋⢉⠙⢝⠝⡉⠁⠈⡑⢫⡋⡋⠛⣿⣿⣿⠛⡛⢻⡟⠛⡛⢻⣿⢛⡛⢻⣿⠛⡛⠻⢛⠛⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠘⠁⢿⠘⠁⢿⠇⢿⠀⠁⠾⠿⢸⠇⠸⡿⠆⠿⠈⡉⢁⣿⠰⡿⡇⠸⡇⡿⠋⡉⠅⠿⡿⢿⣬⡙⠻⡇⢾⢿⠀⠟⡉⣩⠸⠿⢸⢿⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣾⣯⣽⣽⣿⣸⣬⣼⣴⣼⣾⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣵⣵⣭⣭⣭⣯⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣼⣧⣿⣤⣵⣤⣤⣼⡄⢠⣤⣤⣿⣦⣤⣥⣿⣤⣤⣤⣄⣧⣯⣤⣬⣤⣬⣤⣽⣭⣥⣤⡇⣬⣤⣼⣤⣬⣄⣬⣤⣼⣼⣤⣿⣧⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣗⣭⣇⣗⣇⣅⣟⣿⣏⣒⣈⣉⣣⣬⣉⣍⣼⡉⣉⣩⣩⡣⣙⣟⣜⣅⣨⣧⣩⣏⣉⣉⣉⣹⣋⣇⣬⣉⣋⣁⣅⣦⡈⣽⣀⣉⣝⣙⡝⣩⣿⣍⣉⣈⣩⣩⣯⣉⣉⣁⣺⣿⣻⣍⣁⣉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⢿⣟⢿⣿⢿⢻⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢻⠟⠛⢻⣟⣿⠛⠿⣻⠿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣻⡻⡻⠛⣿⠛⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣟⢻⢿⠻⡟⡿⠿⠿⠟⠿⡿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣛⠛⣛⡟⠿⠟⠿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣾⡯⣾⣾⣿⣼⣴⣾⣾⣾⣿⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣦⣷⣾⣾⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣧⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣧⣶⣾⣶⣧⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣶⣿⣷⣮⣷⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣗⣏⣇⣟⣟⣧⣟⣷⣕⣕⣅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

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⣿⣿⣿⣧⣎⣦⣤⣼⣼⣸⣼⣭⣥⣹⣽⣿⣿⣶⣯⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣧⣤⣤⣦⣤⣄⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣼⣭⣬⣭⣧⣥⣽⣽⣬⣿⣧⣧⣴⣤⣿⣯⣷⣤⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⢻⣯⢻⣿⣻⢹⠛⢛⢛⢿⠻⣭⣻⣿⣿⣿⢝⡹⠋⠋⠻⣯⢿⢉⠛⠙⢛⠿⢻⡻⣻⢽⠝⠝⠙⣿⠋⠟⣟⢛⢛⢛⡯⠹⢻⠙⡏⡟⡛⠛⠋⢛⣟⠛⣽⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⢭⠙⠉⡏⠛⠋⠛⡛⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡗⡿⡿⣿⠾⡾⠿⢟⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⢳⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠻⣷⠛⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⢿⢿⡿⣳⠿⠿⢿⢷⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡾⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢟⢷⢿⣿⡿⠞⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣯⣭⣷⣯⣦⣬⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣭⣶⣴⣼⣧⣮⣿⣵⣴⣵⣴⣧⣴⣯⣷⣿⣵⣤⣮⣵⣵⣦⣼⣦⣶⣾⣬⣼⣯⣧⣤⣿⣵⣭⣤⣤⣾⣥⣥⣷⣽⣼⣮⣯⣾⣴⣴⣴⣼⣽⣵⣿⣯⣯⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⢏⣻⣉⣩⣌⣌⣉⣿⣹⣯⣉⣍⠉⣉⣏⣉⣎⣢⣉⣉⣍⣇⣈⣉⣉⣟⣉⣏⣉⣉⣏⣉⣋⣉⣿⣊⣹⣍⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣿⣋⣻⣟⣿⣹⣿⣋⣩⣙⣹⣋⣉⣇⣉⣩⣉⣸⣉⡍⢛⣙⣛⣉⣉⣈⣙⣙⣉⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣏⠛⡟⠋⢙⠛⢻⣟⣙⢛⣛⢻⠙⢻⠛⡻⠻⠛⠛⣻⠛⠛⡿⠿⡩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠂⠋⠈⠀⠐⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⣲⢖⣰⢰⣐⢶⣐⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢟⣿⣿⡻⢻⡏⢟⣿⠛⣻⣻⢛⢟⣿⡶⢻⣺⠲⡞⣶⣾⢟⣟⢛⣟⢟⡟⣟⠻⣻⡻⡟⢟⣿⣿⡻⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⡛⢻⡟⣿⡻⠛⣻⣗⣶⣒⠶⣲⡂⡶⣲⡒⣖⡲⣖⣖⢲⣖⣖⠒⣶⢲⣲⢐⢖⣶⡂⣶⡲⣲⣲⡲⢖⡖⣶⣖⠲⣲⣶⣖⠐⣖⣖⢻⣿

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                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 597

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_18/04/2023:_Fedora_GNU/Linux_38_and_LXD_5.13_Released⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 12:33 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o New_Releases

      o Fedora_Family_/_IBM

      o Debian_Family

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers

            # Mozilla

      o SaaS/Back_End/Databases

      o Programming/Development

            # Perl_/_Raku

      o Standards/Consortia

* Leftovers

      o Education

      o Hardware

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Security

            # Fear,_Uncertainty,_Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation

            # Privacy/Surveillance

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Environment

            # Energy/Transportation

            # Wildlife/Nature

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Censorship/Free_Speech

      o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

      o Monopolies

            # Patents

            # Software_Patents

            # Trademarks

            # Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

            # Internet/Gemini

            # Programming

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ PowerDNS ☛ PowerDNS_Authoritative_Server_4.7.4⠀⇛

                   This is the release of version 4.7.4 of the

                   Authoritative Server. It contains various bug

                   fixes, some performance improvements, and one new

                   feature (pdnsutil list-member-zones). A full list

                   of changes can be found in the changelog. Please

                   make sure to read the Upgrade Notes before

                   upgrading.

            # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ Linux_Candy:_linuxwave_–_generate_music_from

              the_entropy_of_Linux⠀⇛

                   Some of the programs in this series are purely

                   cosmetic, frivolous pieces of fun. Candy at their

                   finest. But we also include some programs that

                   aren’t purely decorative.

                   A diverse range of programs are included in this

                   series. Programs such as eDEX-UI and Variety are

                   actually highly practical programs. ASCIIQuarium

                   has soothing and relaxing qualities for your

                   desktop. Other programs included in this series

                   (such as lolcat, cacafire) are included purely for

                   their decorative qualities. And then there’s some

                   really fun software that just raises a smile or

                   two.

                   linuxwave is a small utility that’s designed to

                   generate music from the entropy of Linux. What’s

                   entropy? Think of entropy as the computer’s way of

                   getting close to “randomness”.

                   Computers are incapable, by design, of generating

                   truly random numbers, because no number produced by

                   a mathematical operation is truly random. However,

                   computers can get pretty close with entropy. A

                   Linux machine collates “random numbers” by

                   monitoring different events such as network

                   activity, key-clicks etc. These are fed to the

                   kernel entropy pool, which is used by /dev/random

                   and /dev/urandom. Some programs need to use /dev/

                   random or /dev/uradom as their source of entropy

                   e.g. cryptography tools. linuxwave also uses

                   entropy via /dev/urandom.

            # ⚓ LXD_5.13_has_been_released⠀⇛

                   The LXD team is very excited to announce the

                   release of LXD 5.13!

                   This is quite the jam packed release featuring a

                   lot of improvements for those using OVN networks,

                   but also very exciting developments for VM users,

                   including much faster live migration and AMD SEV

                   support. On top of that, we’re also adding OpenID

                   Connect support for user authentication, dedicated

                   network bridges for multi-user environments and a

                   long requested one, the ability to resize storage

                   pools through LXD itself.

                   For quite a while now LXD has supported live

                   migration of virtual machines. But the way this was

                   done was far from ideal. It was effectively all

                   dependent on LXD’s support for stateful stop, that

                   is, the ability to write down all the memory and

                   CPU state to disk, then fully stop the virtual

                   machine but with the ability to start it back up

                   exactly where it left off.

                   That means that for live migration, the process was

                   effectively to write down all the memory

                   (potentially several GiBs of it), write down the

                   CPU state, then have the VM exit, move all the

                   state (disk, memory and CPU) to the target system

                   and finally restore it.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ LXD_5.13_released⠀⇛

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Matthew Garrett ☛ Matthew_Garrett:_PSA:_upgrade_your_LUKS

              key_derivation_function⠀⇛

                   Here’s an article from a French anarchist

                   describing how his (encrypted) laptop was seized

                   after he was arrested, and material from the

                   encrypted partition has since been entered as

                   evidence against him. His encryption password was

                   supposedly greater than 20 characters and included

                   a mixture of cases, numbers, and punctuation, so in

                   the absence of any sort of opsec failures this

                   implies that even relatively complex passwords can

                   now be brute

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ Neowin ☛ Steam’s_new_Proton_8.0-1_supports_Forspoken_and_a

              long_list_of_other_games⠀⇛

                   Steam’s compatibility layer, Proton, has been

                   upgraded to version 8.0-1. This update requires

                   your GPU to support Vulkan 1.3 but if it does then

                   you’ll have access to 18 more games.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o § New Releases⠀➾

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Solus_Linux_to_Be_Rebased_on_Ikey_Doherty’s

              Serpent_OS⠀⇛

                   For those not in the know, Solus is an independent

                   Linux distro created from scratch by ex-Intel

                   employee Ikey Doherty and using an in-house

                   developed graphical environment which most of you

                   now know as the Budgie Desktop.

                   A few years after its creation, Solus was passed to

                   another maintainer, namely Joshua Strobl, who did

                   an amazing job keeping Solus alive for a few good

                   years until last year when he decided to leave the

                   project and focus on the Budgie Desktop.

            # ⚓ IPFire Official Blog ☛ IPFire_2.27_–_Core_Update_174

              released⠀⇛

                   The next Core Update has been released: IPFire 2.27

                   – Core Update 174. It is a traditional spring clean

                   release which updates major parts of the core

                   system and comes with a large number of bug fixes

                   throughout.

                   This update also comes with a number of security

                   patches in Apache, cURL and more, but none of them

                   have been assessed as being exploitable on IPFire.

                   Nevertheless, we intend to bring those updates to

                   all of our users as soon as possible, and encourage

                   speedy installation of Core Update 174.

      o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Enabling_Kubernetes_self-service_the

              operator_way⠀⇛

                   Learn how operators can serve as governance tools

                   in a multitenant setting.

            # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ My_advice_for_building_maintainable,_clean

              architecture⠀⇛

                   To say that DevOps is an illusion is a

                   controversial statement to start this article. What

                   I mean is that I often see DevOps passing by, but I

                   have the feeling that they forgot the “and.”

                   Development and operations are often two separated

                   silos, not looking at each other, not looking at

                   each other’s principles, even in cloud development.

                   One of the best examples of looking for best

                   practices in other silos is (in my opinion) agile

                   software development, which originated from the

                   Japanese car manufacturer, Toyota.

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ IT_leadership:_Mission-driven_IT_and

              finding_your_“why”⠀⇛

                   I recently had the opportunity to interview

                   Enterpriser Jay Ferro, EVP, chief information,

                   technology, and product officer at Clario. During

                   our discussion, Jay spoke about the importance of

                   being mission-driven in IT–something he has been in

                   every IT leadership role he has held throughout his

                   career. Whether you call this your North Star or

                   “finding your why,” this work is critical for

                   retaining talent and delivering value to customers.

                   Watch the video for Jay’s advice on this topic and

                   others, like how to build consensus for your

                   digital transformation, how to foster a culture of

                   resilience in IT, and why leaders should never stop

                   asking questions.

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ Generative_AI:_3_do’s_and_don’ts_for

              IT_leaders [Ed: Red Hat promoting hype again]⠀⇛

                   Over the next few years, enterprises will fall

                   somewhere on the spectrum of fully embracing and

                   shunning the technology outright as part of their

                   digital transformation journey. As IT leaders, we

                   need to help our organizations and their employees

                   understand its benefits and risks and make informed

                   decisions on how to apply it appropriately.

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Fedora_Linux_38_Arrives_with_Linux_Kernel_6.2,

              GNOME_44,_Mesa_23,_and_More⠀⇛

                   Powered by Linux kernel 6.2 and the Mesa 23

                   graphics stack, Fedora Linux 38 includes the

                   recently released GNOME 44 “Kuala Lumpur” desktop

                   environment for its flagship Workstation edition,

                   which comes with numerous new features and

                   improvements like a new lock screen, new Quick

                   Settings, new accessibility settings, and much

                   more.

                   The Fedora Linux 38 Spins ship with new desktop

                   environment releases as well, including KDE Plasma

                   5.27 LTS, Xfce 4.18, Cinnamon 5.6, LXQt 1.2.0, MATE

                   1.26, Budgie 10.7, LXDE, i3, and SoaS desktop

                   flavors.

            # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Fedora_38_is_now_Available_for_Download._This

              is_What’s_New⠀⇛

                   Fedora Linux is a popular distribution that

                   provides the latest software packages and

                   technologies. It is a community-driven project

                   sponsored by Red Hat, and is a pioneer in adopting

                   new tech and features before any mainstream Linux

                   distributions.

                   The latest version of Fedora Linux, Fedora 38, has

                   been released, bringing with it a host of exciting

                   new features and updates. Here are some of the

                   highlights.

      o § Debian Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Daniel Pocock ☛ Daniel_Pocock:_Frans_Pop,_a_sausage,_ARM

              netbook_&_Debian_overwork_before_suicide⠀⇛

                   The biggest reason for my blogs_about_Frans_Pop,

                   the_Debian_Day_Volunteer_Suicide is that I hope

                   this will never happen again.

                   So far, we’ve seen the story of Frans_Pop’s_first

                   resignation_in_May_2007_and_a_second_resignation

                   the_night_before_Debian.Day_in_2010.

                   After the first resignation, what brought him back

                   to Debian?

                   Before answering that question, it is interesting

                   to look at the extraordinary risks of overworking.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu News ☛ Ubuntu_Weekly_Newsletter_issue_783⠀⇛

                   Welcome to the Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter, Issue 783

                   for the week of April 9 — 15, 2023. The full

                   version of this issue is available here.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Fridge ☛ The_Fridge:_Ubuntu_Weekly_Newsletter_issue

              783⠀⇛

                   Welcome to the Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter, Issue 783

                   for the week of April 9 – 15, 2023. The full

                   version of this issue is available here.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ BLIKVM_open-source_KVM_over_IP_works_with

              Raspberry_Pi_CM4,_Raspberry_Pi_HAT,_PCIe_card,_and_soon

              Allwinner_H616⠀⇛

                   BLIKVM is an open-source KVM over IP software that

                   helps you manage servers or workstations remotely

                   regardless of the health of the target system, and

                   currently working with Raspberry Pi CM4 hardware, a

                   Raspberry Pi HAT, or a PCIe board, and a new model

                   based on MangoPi’s Allwinner H616 CPU module is

                   coming soon.

                   We’ve previously written about the Raspberry Pi-

                   based PiKVM DIY project, followed by the PiKVM v3

                   Raspberry Pi HAT from the same project, and now I

                   can see there’s a CM4-based PiKVM V4 that was on

                   Kickstarter last month and raised over $800,000…

                   You’d think this kind of system would be rather a

                   niche market, but there’s even demand to have a

                   similar open-source project called BLIKVM offering

                   many of the same features since it’s based on

                   PiKVM, except for the option to use a PCIE card

                   fitted with a CM4 module.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ ECLIPSE_is_a_beautiful_ring_lamp_that_lightens

              progressively⠀⇛

                   Have you ever exited a dark movie theater in the

                   middle of the afternoon and found yourself blinded

                   by the sudden transition to bright sunlight?

                   Etienne Leroy faces the same problem after watching

                   a movie on his home projector and turning on the

                   lights.

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Mini_WALL-E_robot_delivers_gifts⠀⇛

                   While brainstorming gift ideas, Professor Boots

                   settled upon creating a tiny present-delivering

                   robot that could move around on its own power.

                   Because WALL-E’s design already has a built-in

                   compartment and is quite memorable, it became the

                   jumping off point for the project.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ How_to_see_if_someone_actually_read_your

              text⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android_Auto_9.4_Beta_Update_is_Now_Available_for

              Download⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Express ☛ Google_bans_popular_Android_apps!_Millions_warned

              to_remove_them_now_|_Express.co.uk⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾

            # § Mozilla⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Support.Mozilla.Org:_What’s_up_with_SUMO_–

                    Q1_2023⠀⇛

                         Hi everybody,

                         I know some of you have been asking about the

                         monthly blog post since January. We’re back

                         today, with a summary of what happened in the

                         past 3 months. This will be our new cadence

                         for this kind of post. So please look out for

                         our next edition by early July.

                         I hope the past 3 months have treated you

                         well. Time surely flies so fast. We’ve done a

                         lot of internal research for the past 3

                         months, but in Q2, I promise you will see

                         more of me all around our various community

                         channels.

      o § SaaS/Back End/Databases⠀➾

            # ⚓ PostgreSQL ☛ PG_Failover_Slots_(pg_failover_slots)⠀⇛

                   EDB is pleased to announce the release of PG

                   Failover Slots (pg_failover_slots). This database

                   extension is released as open source software under

                   the PostgreSQL license and is for anyone who has

                   logical replication publications on Postgres

                   databases that are also part of a Streaming

                   Replication architecture.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Buttondown ☛ What_TLA+_Can’t_Check⠀⇛

                   Hi everyone,

                   I wrote a new blog post, Breaking_the_Limits_of

                   TLA+_Model_Checking. It’s the first (non-learntla)

                   TLA+-related content I’ve put out in what, almost

                   two years? It also comes with a GitHub_project with

                   all the software artifacts: the spec, the graphing

                   software, the scripts, etc. It’s about how to test

                   the things that TLA+ can’t natively check, like

                   hyperproperties and probabilistic properties.

                   So what do I mean by “things that TLA+ can’t

                   check?” I spent ten minutes writing and rewriting

                   two paragraphs carefully defining the differences

                   between the language and the model checker before

                   giving up and saying “this is a newsletter, nobody

                   wants to read this.” So here’s the

                   oversimplification. In TLA+ we have a spec that has

                   multiple behaviors, or traces. Properties in TLA+

                   are things that are true for every behavior. Some

                   such properties: [...]

            # ⚓ Hillel Wayne ☛ Breaking_the_limits_of_TLA+_model_checking⠀⇛

                   I haven’t written much about TLA+ on the blog since

                   the new learntla went up. Any examples or special

                   topics I think of go there instead. But I recently

                   thought of a cool demo that doesn’t quite fit the

                   theme of that book: there are some things you can’t

                   easily check with the model checker but can check

                   if you work with the state space as a directed

                   graph.

            # ⚓ Frederik Braun ☛ Frederik_Braun:_Examine_Firefox_Inter-

              Process_Communication_using_JavaScript_in_2023⠀⇛

                   This is my update to the 2021 JavaScript IPC blog

                   post from the Firefox Attack & Defense blog.

            # § Perl / Raku⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Rakulang ☛ 2023.16_Student.?win⠀⇛

                         If you’re a programming student, you can win

                         a free ticket to TPRC in Toronto (11-13 July)

                         by taking part in the contest! Meanwhile, a

                         preliminary schedule is available! Anton’s

                         Corner Anton Antonov has been busy again this

                         week: a new module (WWW::MermaidInk) and an

                         associated blog post with an introduction and

                         examples!

      o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾

            # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Dig_It!_Coffee_Co._serves_independence_in_a

              cup⠀⇛

                   People with disabilities often have limited options

                   for advancement. A Las Vegas employer aims to pair

                   dignity with opportunities for growth.

            # ⚓ Stacey on IoT ☛ With_its_PRO_2023_release,_Zigbee_tries_to

              stay_relevant⠀⇛

                   The Connectivity Standards Alliance (CSA) has

                   released a new version of the Zigbee standard

                   called Zigbee PRO 2023 with a stated focus on

                   security.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Why_many_students_are_choosing_trade_programs

              over_college⠀⇛

                   While almost every sector of higher education is

                   seeing fewer students registering for classes, many

                   trade programs are experiencing increased

                   enrollment.

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ ADLINK_Ampere_Altra_Dev_Kit_features_ATX

              motherboard_with_32_to_80-core_Arm_COM-HPC_CPU_module⠀⇛

                   ADLINK Ampere Altra Dev Kit is an “IoT prototyping

                   kit” based on an ATX motherboard fitted with a COM-

                   HPC-ALT Server Type Size E module powered by an

                   Ampere Altra 32, 64, or 80-core Arm Neoverse N1

                   server processor, and supporting up to 768GB DDR4

                   memory.

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ T-HMI_ESP32-S3_board_comes_with_an_2.8-inch

              touchscreen_color_display,_three_Grove_expansion_connectors⠀⇛

                   Lilygo has launched yet another ESP32-S3 board with

                   an integrated display, but the T-HMI has a larger

                   2.8-inch color display and a resistive touch panel

                   suitable for HMI (Human Machine Interfaces). It is

                   also equipped with three Grove connectors for

                   expansion with sensors or actuators. Like all the

                   recent ESP32-S3 boards from Lilygo, the T-HMI

                   features the ESP32-S3R8 WiFi 4 and Bluetooth MCU

                   with 8MB PSRAM, as well as a 16MB SPI flash, a

                   microSD card slot, a few buttons, and power from

                   USB or a LiPo battery.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Forgotten_Drug_Trips_of_the_Nineteenth

              Century⠀⇛

                   Long before the hippies, a group of thinkers used

                   substances like cocaine, hashish, and nitrous oxide

                   to uncover the secrets of the mind.

            # ⚓ uni Michigan ☛ Heritage_Project_—_Angell,_China_and_opium⠀⇛

                   During a grand dinner in 1910 celebrating James

                   Burrill Angell’s nearly 40-year tenure as U-M’s

                   president, Angell touted among his accomplishments

                   the treaty he negotiated with China regarding

                   opium.

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ This_Bay_Area_prosecutor_wants_to_help

              police_nationwide_take_on_‘pig_butchering’_scams⠀⇛

                   Santa Clara County Deputy District Attorney Erin

                   West’s “Operation Shamrock” isn’t relying on luck

                   to take down the worst criminals.

            # § Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Report_finds_software_supply_chains

                    are_being_compromised_by_popular_open-source_products

                    [Ed: Distracting from vastly worse problems in

                    proprietary software]⠀⇛

                         A new report from software supply chain

                         management startup Lineaje finds an inherent

                         risk of software supply chains being

                         compromised when using the most popular open-

                         source products and dependencies.

§ Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

* ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Crooks’_Mistaken_Bet_on_Encrypted_Phones [Ed: Condy Nasty

  associating privacy with criminal activity]⠀⇛

       Drug syndicates and other criminal groups bought into the idea

       that a new kind of phone network couldn’t be infiltrated by

       cops. They were wrong—big time.

* ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Teachers_in_Denmark_are_using_apps_to_audit

  their_students’_moods⠀⇛

       In a Copenhagen suburb, a fifth-grade classroom is having its

       weekly cake-eating session, a common tradition in Danish public

       schools. While the children are eating chocolate cake, the

       teacher pulls up an infographic on a whiteboard: a bar chart

       generated by a digital platform that collects data on how

       they’ve been feeling. Organized to display…

* ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ The_US_is_pouring_money_into_surveillance_tech

  at_the_southern_border⠀⇛

       This article is from The Technocrat, MIT Technology Review’s

       weekly tech policy newsletter about power, politics, and

       Silicon Valley. To receive it in your inbox every Friday, sign

       up here. For years, the US has struggled to process all the

       people who want to come and live here. It’s a slow-rumbling

       problem that has become…

* ⚓ Quartz ☛ The_paradox_of_“productivity_paranoia”⠀⇛

       Workers say they’re more productive when they work remotely or

       in a hybrid arrangement, but many bosses are not confident in

       their workers’ productivity levels when they can’t see them.

§ Defence/Aggression⠀➾

* ⚓ Quartz ☛ Belarus’_Swed_House_has_replaced_IKEA_in_Russia⠀⇛

       Belarus-based furniture outfit Swed House has started replacing

       Swedish giant IKEA in Russia. This comes 13 months after the

       latter closed its 17 stores in the country, in solidarity with

       hundreds of other companies that have exited Russia due to its

       invasion of Ukraine.

* ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Xi_calls_for_‘higher_stage’_of_China-North_Korea

  ties:_State_media⠀⇛

       Chinese President Xi Jinping will push for a “higher stage” of

       relations with Pyongyang, North Korean state media said

       Tuesday, as G-7 foreign ministers condemned the North’s

       unprecedented string of weapons tests.

* ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ CYBER:_Someone_Is_Selling_Computer_Generated

  Swatting_Services⠀⇛

       A wave of swatting across the U.S. can be traced back to groups

       selling automated calls online.

* ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Swatting_as_a_Service⠀⇛

       Motherboard is reporting on AI-generated voices being used for

       “swatting”:

            In fact, Motherboard has found, this synthesized call

            and another against Hempstead High School were just

            one small part of a months-long, nationwide campaign

            of dozens, and potentially hundreds, of threats made

            by one swatter in particular who has weaponized

            computer generated voices. Known as “Torswats” on the

            messaging app Telegram, the swatter has been calling

            in bomb and mass shooting threats against highschools

            and other locations across the country. Torswat’s

            connection to these wide ranging swatting incidents

            has not been previously reported. The further

            automation of swatting techniques threatens to make

            an already dangerous harassment technique more

            prevalent…

* ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ G-7_ministers_stress_unity_amid_tensions_with_China

  and_Russia⠀⇛

       They criticised China’s added pressure on Taiwan and Russia’s

       threat to station nuclear weapons in Belarus.

* ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ G-7_demands_North_Korea_‘refrain’_from_nuclear

  tests,_missile_launches⠀⇛

       The warning came days after Pyongyang said it had successfully

       tested a solid-fuel ICBM.

* ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Foxconn_founder_Terry_Gou,_seeking_Taiwan

  presidency,_has_no_plans_to_visit_China⠀⇛

       Mr Gou launched a second bid in April for the presidential

       ticket of the opposition Kuomintang.

* ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_to_buy_400_US_anti-ship_missiles_to_face

  China_threat:_Bloomberg⠀⇛

       The Pentagon said production was expected to be completed by

       March 2029.

* ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Alabama_birthday_girl_begged_dying_brother

  to_‘stay_with_me’⠀⇛

       Students in the tiny Alabama town of Dadeville wore their black

       and gold school colors Monday as they mourned two seniors who

       were among four young people killed by gunfire at a Sweet 16

       birthday party over the weekend.

* ⚓ Spiegel ☛ The_Abducted_Children_of_Ukraine:_Kidnapping_as_a_Weapon_of

  War⠀⇛

       The Kremlin has made a habit of seizing Ukrainian boys and

       girls, with the intention of transforming them into Russian

       citizens. Families are fighting to get their children back.

* ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Christina_Bobb’s_Rent-an-Attorney-Client_Cut-Out

  Computer⠀⇛

       When the January 6 Committee asked Christina Bobb about the

       memo calling to seize the voting machines — the metadata of

       which showed she authored — she claimed she had nothing to do

       with it. No wonder she was the lawyer asked to certify that a

       diligent search of Mar-a-Lago for classified documents had

       occurred.

* ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Saudis,_Houthis_shake_hands_in_Yemen._Peace_will_take_much

  more.⠀⇛

       The Saudi-Iran regional rivalry has hung heavily over Yemen’s

       tragic civil war. But removing the proxy layer of the complex

       conflict is not enough to secure peace, analysts caution. That

       requires including other factions.

* ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Despite_Sudan_fighting,_a_society_reshapes_itself⠀⇛

       As military factions battle in the streets for power, pro-

       democracy groups still work behind the scenes.

* ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Man_charged_in_front-door_shooting_of_Black

  teen_Ralph_Yarl⠀⇛

       An 84-year-old white man in Kansas City, Missouri, has been

       charged with first-degree assault for shooting a Black teen who

       mistakenly went to the man’s home to pick up his younger

       brothers. Prosecuting Attorney Zachary Thompson said at a news

       conference Monday that there was a “racial component” when

       Andrew Lester twice shot 16-year-old Ralph Yarl, but nothing in

       the charging documents says the shooting was racially

       motivated. Yarl is recovering from the Thursday night shooting

       at home after being released from the hospital. The shooting

       outraged many in Kansas City and across the country. The

       assault charge carries a penalty of up to life in prison.

* ⚓ Axios ☛ Blinken_slams_“reckless_and_irresponsible”_attack_on_U.S.

  convoy_in_Sudan⠀⇛

       A U.S. diplomatic convoy was fired on by gunmen believed to be

       affiliated with the Sudanese Rapid_Support_Forces (RSF) militia

       in Khartoum, Secretary of State Tony Blinken confirmed on

       Tuesday.

* ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Death_Toll_Rises_to_97_as_Fighting_Rages_in_Sudan⠀⇛

       Violent clashes erupted on Saturday between the Sudanese Armed

       Forces (SAF) and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in

       Khartoum and other cities.

* ⚓ teleSUR ☛ ATMIS_Kicks_Off_Mental_Health_Training_for_Troops_in

  Somalia⠀⇛

       “We are exposed to violence, death, and destruction, which can

       negatively affect our mental well-being and lead to post-

       traumatic stress disorder,” said Mohammed El-Amine Souef.

* ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ Pentagon_“Leaks”:_5_ways_to_tell_REAL_from_FAKE⠀⇛

       Kit Knightly We promised a longer take on the Pentagon “leaks”,

       and here it goes.

* ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Nuclear-powered_submarines_are_vital_to_Australia’s

  defence⠀⇛

       When I was Australia’s ambassador to the United States, I

       visited General Dynamics Electric Boat in Groton, Connecticut,

       one of two yards constructing the Virginia-class submarines.

* ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Australia_must_avoid_war_in_the_region,_says_Penny

  Wong⠀⇛

       Foreign Minister Penny Wong has set out her government’s plan

       to avert war in the region and maintain peace using all the

       elements of Australia’s national power including diplomacy and

       development assistance [...]

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Says_It_Is_Finding_More_Chinese_Components_In_Russian

  Weapons⠀⇛

       Ukrainian forces are finding a growing number of components

       from China in Russian weapons used in Ukraine, a senior adviser

       in President Volodymyr Zelenskiy’s office told Reuters.

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ Mayor_Wanted_For_Fraud_Says_He_Has_Joined_Russian_Forces

  Fighting_In_Ukraine⠀⇛

       Rustyam Abushaev, the mayor of the Russia city of Bolshoi Kamen

       who is wanted for fraud, says he has joined Russian troops

       fighting in Ukraine.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ 🔴Live:_G7_vows_‘no_impunity’_stance_against_Russia⠀⇛

       G7 foreign ministers promised a unified front against Russia’s

       war of aggression in Ukraine, saying at the close of their

       meetings Tuesday that they were committed to boosting and

       enforcing tough sanctions against Moscow. Follow FRANCE 24′s

       live blog for all the latest developments on the war in

       Ukraine. All times are Paris time (GMT+2).

§ Environment⠀➾

* § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

      o ⚓ Rosatom_announces_installation_of_key_safety_feature_at_Turkey

        nuclear_plant⠀⇛

             A fuel loading ceremony will be held on April 27 for the

             plant that is still under construction.

      o ⚓ YLE ☛ Electricity_consumption_dropped_6%_in_2022_as_wind_power

        hit_record_high⠀⇛

             Wind energy accounted for an unprecedented 14.1 percent

             of total electricity consumption last year.

      o ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Germany_ends_its_nuclear_power._But_what_will_become

        of_the_waste?⠀⇛

             Germany has switched off its three remaining nuclear

             power plants as part of a long-planned transition toward

             renewable energy. The question of what to do with 62

             years worth of accumulated toxic waste remains unsolved.

      o ⚓ H2 View ☛ China_plans_400km_west-to-east_hydrogen_pipeline,

        Xinhua_reports⠀⇛

             China is planning on building a 400km hydrogen pipeline

             to carry the clean energy carrier for the renewable

             resource-rich west to the energy consuming regions in the

             east of the country, according to Xinhua.

* § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾

      o ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Is_kicking_out_illegal_miners_enough_to_save

        Brazil’s_Amazon?⠀⇛

             Brazil’s president is doubling down on protecting the

             Amazon – crucial for combatting global warming.

      o ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ Animals_Are_Using_Rafts_of_Plastic_Garbage_to

        Colonize_the_Open_Ocean⠀⇛

             Coastal animals such as mollusks and crustaceans are

             making a home on the high seas using heaps of trash from

             humans, a new study has found.

      o ⚓ YLE ☛ Norppalive_is_back:_Popular_Baltic_ringed_seals_live_stream

        returns⠀⇛

             In addition to its entertainment value, the WWF says the

             information gathered by the broadcast can help optimise

             conservation efforts.

      o ⚓ uni Stanford ☛ Lately_in_Literature:_How_to_turn_shark_stories

        into_existential_horror⠀⇛

             Armfield’s debut novel takes readers on a haunting

             journey through the depths of the ocean and the depths of

             the human psyche.

      o ⚓ France24 ☛ Hunters_in_Lebanon_use_automatic_rifles_to_gun_down

        dozens_of_rare_birds_‘for_fun’⠀⇛

             People hunting for sport in northern Lebanon used

             automatic rifles to massacre dozens of rare wild birds

             traveling through the region on their migration route to

             Europe. Lebanese animal rights activists have denounced

             the cruelty of these hunters who slaughter these

             protected species with total impunity “for fun”.

§ Finance⠀➾

* ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Ericsson’s_Quarterly_Core_Profit_Misses

  Expectations⠀⇛

       STOCKHOLM (Reuters) -Sweden’s Ericsson on Tuesday reported

       first-quarter core earnings that missed expectations as telecom

       customers in high-margin…

* ⚓ Quartz ☛ Workers_at_one_of_Coca-Cola’s_largest_US_bottlers_are_on

  strike⠀⇛

       Workers at a major Coca-Cola distributor are on the picket

       line.

* ⚓ Quartz ☛ The_pound_has_surprised_everyone_by_bouncing_back_against_the

  dollar⠀⇛

       Living in the UK, you’d be forgiven for feeling woeful about

       the country’s economy. Soaring inflation, which reached 10.4%

       in February, has pushed the prices of ordinary items like fresh

       food up at the fastest rate in 45 years.

* ⚓ Mint Press News ☛ The_Rise_of_the_Global_South:_Can_BRICS_Triumph_Over

  the_IMF_and_World_Bank?⠀⇛

       The more successful BRICS becomes the weaker Western hegemony

       over the South will grow. Though some Western politicians and

       media insist on downplaying BRICS’ role in shaping the new

       world order, the change seems to be real and irreversible.   

* ⚓ Mint Press News ☛ Imagining_A_World_Beyond_Capitalism,_with_David

  Cobb⠀⇛

       In this hour-long interview, former Green Party presidential

       candidate David Cobb discusses radical politics, community

       organizing, sustainable development, climate change, racial

       justice, the protests in France, indigenous sovereignty, and

       building power to confront the ruling class.

* ⚓ WhichUK ☛ Council_tax_could_double_on_second_homes_in_Scotland [Ed: Of

  course then... people start registering their second homes with kids and

  such. So the tax evasion tactics are far too simple and the tax policy

  futile. Does not tackle the wealth disparity at all.]⠀⇛

       Scottish councils could be given extra powers to hike rates on

       second homes

* ⚓ WhichUK ☛ Getting_Companies_House_in_order:_the_rise_of_fraud_on_the

  UK’s_company_register⠀⇛

       ID requirements could be introduced in crackdown against

       scammers

* ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland’s_taxman_to_inspect_influencers’,_Onlyfans_income⠀⇛

       The authority estimates that as much as 70 percent of content

       production-related income went undeclared in 2021.

* ⚓ YLE ☛ Reports:_Sega_bids_€706m_to_buy_Rovio⠀⇛

       Sega’s parent company has offered Rovio shareholders a price of

       9.25 euros per share and option holders 1.48 euros per option,

       STT reports.

* ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ ‘There’s_a_huge_need’:_Nonprofits_face_shortage_of

  volunteers⠀⇛

       Nonprofits have been a significant source of help for

       vulnerable groups in society. However, many are struggling to

       find volunteers as younger generations lack the time or

       financial security to spend time volunteering.

* ⚓ Axios ☛ McCarthy_sets_up_existential_speaker_test_with_risky_debt-

  ceiling_vote⠀⇛

       One-hundred days after becoming House speaker, Rep. Kevin

       McCarthy (R-Calif.) announced he will hold a debt-ceiling vote

       that could serve as the sequel to his historic — and chaotic —

       quest for the gavel.

       Why it matters:Unlike January’s speaker election, in which GOP

       unity and McCarthy’s personal ambitions were the main assets at

       stake, the House’s vote “in the coming weeks” could determine

       whether the U.S. economy averts a catastrophic default.

* ⚓ Axios ☛ White_House_economists:_There_isn’t_a_“missing_worker”_problem

  anymore⠀⇛

       Data: Bureau of Labor Statistics; Chart: Axios Visuals

One of the most persistent economic narratives of 2021 and 2022 was that of

missing_workers. Many Americans seemed to have simply vanished from the labor

force during the pandemic, leaving employers in a lurch.

* That’s no longer the case, White House economists argue in a_new_post

  presenting evidence that labor supply has returned to its pre-pandemic

  trend.

Why it matters:It would be way less painful if the U.S. labor market were to

come into a better, non-inflationary balance because labor supply increased,

rather than labor demand decreased.

=> =============================================================================

⚓ Axios ☛ McCarthy_plans_vote_to_raise_debt_ceiling_into_2024⠀⇛

 House Speaker Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) said Monday the House will

 vote on a bill to raise the debt_ceiling through 2023 and cut

 government spending.

 Why it matters: The U.S. is expected to reach_its_fiscal_cliff_this

 summer, heightening the need for a solution on the debt ceiling in

 the coming months to stave off default.

 =====================================================================

 What he’s saying:“In the coming weeks, the House will vote on a bill

 to lift the debt ceiling into next year,” McCarthy said in a speech

 to the New York Stock Exchange.

     * He said the bill will also “save taxpayers trillions of

       dollars, make us less dependent on China, and curb high

       inflation, all without touching Social Security or Medicare.”

⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ U.S._CHIPS_Funding_Terms_Will_Severely_Restrict_Chinese

Chips_Industry⠀⇛

 U.S. CHIPS Act funding requirements to limit Chinese semiconductor

 investments for 10 years.

⚓ The Kent Stater ☛ OPINION:Is_it_time_for_a$15_minimum_wage?⠀⇛

 Ohio Capital Journal — When I was living in Nebraska in 2014, the

 state passed a citizen-initiated minimum wage increase to raise the

 wage from $7.25 to $9 an hour.

⚓ Quartz ☛ Macron_won_the_battle_for_the_pension_reform_at_great_cost_for_him

and_for_France⠀⇛

 French president Emmanuel Macron addressed the nation on April 17,

 having passed a series of widely unpopular pension reforms that have

 sparked months of protest throughout France. The speech came after

 France’s constitutional court ruled in favor of Macron’s government

 last week.

⚓ France24 ☛ Macron_vows_govt_action_plan_in_next_100_days_to_appease_anger

over_pension_reform⠀⇛

 The French government will work out a coherent plan to get France

 back on its feet in the next 100 days and heal the country after

 weeks of protests against an unpopular pension reform bill, President

 Emmanuel Macron said in a televised speech on Monday.

§ AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

* ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Twitter_is_facing_an_exodus_from_its_most_devoted

  followers:_Journalists⠀⇛

       Nearly all journalists are on Twitter – but half are thinking

       about leaving.

* ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Australia,_China_agriculture_ministers_meet_amid

  diplomatic_thaw⠀⇛

       Australia said the resumption of normal trade was in the

       interests of both countries.

* ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ New_Zealand’s_Hipkins_to_attend_Nato_summit,

  Australia_considering⠀⇛

       Australia and New Zealand both attended last year’s summit in

       Madrid as non-member participants.

* ⚓ NYPost ☛ Musk_mocks_Twitter’s_past_ownership,_says_platform_was_run

  like_a_‘glorified_activist_organization’⠀⇛

       Twitter CEO Elon Musk on Monday mocked the social media

       company’s previous ownership for overseeing an “absurdly

       overstaffed” operation run like a “glorified activist

       organization.”

* ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Twitter_will_start_labeling_tweets_that_have_been

  restricted_for_hateful_speech⠀⇛

       Twitter Inc. announced today that it will now effectively let

       people know their tweet has been “shadowbanned” when it has

       violated the company’s Hateful Conduct policy. In a blog post,

       Twitter said that under Twitter 2.0, it wants the platform to

       remain safe but not to be a hive of censorship.

§ Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾

* ⚓ New Yorker ☛ What_Dominion_Has_to_Prove_in_Its_Case_Against_Fox_News⠀⇛

       Did the hosts of the country’s most popular cable news network

       know that Trump’s lies about the election were untrue?

* ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Dominion_v._Fox_–_Now_What?⠀⇛

       Some thoughts on Dominion v. Fox and possible settlement.

* ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Dominion_v._Fox:_Could_case_be_weaponized_against_freedom

  of_press?⠀⇛

       A defamation trial brought against Fox News for conspiracy

       theories it aired could have wide-ranging ramifications for all

       news media.

* ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Fox_News-Dominion_libel_case_set_to_begin

  after_brief_delay⠀⇛

       Attorneys for both sides who appeared in court Monday declined

       to answer reporters’ questions about why it was put off, as did

       representatives for both companies.

* ⚓ Axios ☛ Judge_says_trial_for_Dominion_case_against_Fox_will_proceed

  Tuesday⠀⇛

       A Delaware judge presiding over the landmark_defamation_case

       between Dominion Voting Systems and Fox News said Monday that

       the delayed trial will now begin Tuesday at 9am ET.

       Why it matters: The unexpected_delay Sunday evening spurred

       rumors that the two parties were trying to work out a

       settlement ahead of the six-week planned trial. The judge did

       not mention anything about a potential settlement Monday

       morning.

       ===============================================================

       Details:Delaware Superior Court Judge Eric Davis did not offer

       further explanation for delaying the trial, which had been

       expected to begin Monday, saying such a move for trials of this

       length are “not unusual.”

§ Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

* ⚓ The Kent Stater ☛ FBI_arrests_two_alleged_Chinese_agents_and_charges

  dozens_with_working_inside_US_to_silence_dissidents⠀⇛

       The FBI has arrested two alleged Chinese agents and federal

       prosecutors have charged dozens of others with working to

       silence and harass dissidents within the United States – with

       some even operating an “undeclared police station” in New York

       City.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ US_arrests_two_for_setting_up_secret_Chinese_‘police

  station’_in_New_York⠀⇛

       US law enforcement officials on Monday arrested two New York

       residents for allegedly operating a Chinese “secret police

       station” in Manhattan’s Chinatown, part of a crackdown on

       Beijing’s alleged targeting of US-based dissidents.

* ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ US_charges_Chinese_government_officials_in_broad

  scheme_to_suppress_dissent_abroad⠀⇛

       By deploying fake social media personas and operating a police

       station abroad, Beijing sought to enforce its censorship regime

       in the U.S.

* ⚓ RFA ☛ EU_lodges_protest_over_China’s_detention_of_rights_lawyer_and

  activist_wife⠀⇛

       Two are detained for ‘picking quarrels and stirring up

       trouble,’ catch-all charge used to round up critics

* ⚓ RFA ☛ Vietnamese_police_confirm_missing_blogger_is_in_their_custody⠀⇛

       Thai Van Duong had fled to Thailand in 2018 and is believed to

       have been abducted last week.

* ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Top_Kremlin_critic_convicted_of_treason,

  gets_25_years⠀⇛

       A Russian court on Monday convicted top opposition figure

       Vladimir Kara-Murza Jr. of treason for publicly denouncing

       Moscow’s war in Ukraine and sentenced him to 25 years in prison

       as part of the Kremlin’s relentless crackdown on critics of the

       invasion.

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ International_Outcry_After_Kremlin_Critic_Kara-Murza_Sentenced

  To_25_Years_For_Denouncing_Invasion_Of_Ukraine⠀⇛

       Journalist Vladimir Kara-Murza, a Russian-British dual national

       and one of the Kremlin’s most vocal critics, has been sentenced

       to 25 years in prison by a Moscow court for treason and other

       offenses, sparking an international outcry and calls for his

       immediate release.

* ⚓ Ban_on_TV_series_‘Cranberry_Sorbet’:_Inconsistent_consistency⠀⇛

       If those who want to design society over women’s bodies,

       women’s labor, over women in general, who do not see women as

       equal citizens win the elections, we will not be only watching

       this short trailer, but we will be experiencing something much

       worse, and first hand.

§ Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

* ⚓ Axios ☛ U.S._ambassador_visits_imprisoned_WSJ_reporter_as_countries

  pressure_Russia_on_release⠀⇛

       U.S. Ambassador to Russia Lynne Tracy said she visited Wall

       Street Journal reporter Evan_Gershkovich, who the U.S. has said

       was wrongfully_detained by Russia, in a Moscow prison on

       Monday.

       Why it matters: The visit marked the first time embassy

       officials were allowed to meet Gershkovich in person since

       Russian authorities arrested him in March on espionage charges.

       ===============================================================

           o Gershkovich’s arrest marked the first time a U.S.

             journalist was detained in an espionage case in Russia

             since the Cold War, per the Committee to Protect

             Journalists.

* ⚓ A_new_civil_society_initiative:_‘Our_Media’⠀⇛

       IPS Communication Foundation/bianet is one of the partners of

       the “Our Media” project, which is funded by the European Union

       and will be active from 2023 to 2025.

§ Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

* ⚓ Popular_politician_striving_to_return_to_parliament_faces_arrest

  warrant_in_‘terror’_case⠀⇛

       “I moved from preparing for parliamentary representation and

       political work to preparing for prison,” says Sırrı Süreyya

       Önder, one of the 108 HDP politicians facing aggravated life

       sentences in the Kobanî trial.

* ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_court_ruling_shines_light_on_‘WeChat

  overtime’_issue⠀⇛

       The employee said she was required to keep working on WeChat

       during holidays and weekends without overtime pay.

* ⚓ uni Michigan ☛ Administrative_law_judge_rules_GEO_strike_violates

  contract⠀⇛

       The Graduate Employees’ Organization committed an unfair labor

       practice by violating the no-strike clause in its current

       contract and walking off the job last month, a state

       administrative law judge has ruled.

* ⚓ uni Michigan ☛ State_judge_rules_GEO_strike_against_UMich_violates

  contract⠀⇛

* ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Montana_TikTok_Ban_Sparks_Protests_From_Civil_Rights

  Activists⠀⇛

       Entities such as Apple and Google’s app stores and TikTok

       itself would be prohibited from allowing residents in Montana

       to download TikTok.

* ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Podcasting_“How_To_Make_a_Child-Safe

  TikTok”;_Serializing_the_first_chapter_of_Red_Team_Blues_(17_Apr_2023)⠀⇛

       One thing to note here is how rare COPPA is. The US has very

       near to zero federal privacy laws. There’s the Electronic

       Communications Privacy Act of 1986, which is about as up-to-

       date as you might imagine given that it was passed in 1986.

       Then there’s the Video Privacy Protection Act of 1988, which

       bans video-store clerks from revealing which porn you (or more

       to the point, Members of Congress) have rented. And then

       there’s COPPA, which requires parental consent for data-

       gathering on pre-teens. And that’s basically…it. COPPA’s got a

       checkered legislative history; a lot of the “parental consent”

       language is about ensuring that kids can’t get access

       reproductive health information and services, but as with any

       contentious piece of lawmaking, COPPA passed due to a coalition

       with different priorities, and part of that coalition just

       wanted to make sure that companies weren’t spying on kids.

* ⚓ Reason ☛ California_School_District_Sues_Instagram,_Snapchat,_and

  TikTok_for_Creating_‘Youth_Mental_Health_Crisis’⠀⇛

       The lawsuit blames the companies for stoking “anxiety,

       depression, thoughts of self-harm, and suicidal ideation.”

* ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Myanmar_Militar_Junta_Grants_Amnesty_to_Over_3,000

  Prisoners⠀⇛

       The Assistance Association for Political Prisoners denounced

       that at least 17,460 citizens who protested against the 2021

       coup are still detained.

* ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Number_of_Mexicans_deported_from_US_up_41%_from

  2022⠀⇛

       More than 43,000 Mexicans have been returned by the United

       States in the first two months of 2023, said the Interior

       Ministry.

* ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Pakistan’s_rapidly_digitizing_society_requires_clear

  policymaking⠀⇛

       This issue brief provides recommended steps that policymakers

       in Pakistan ought to take to address key concerns around free

       expression on the internet, and to generate momentum to

       catalyze higher levels of growth in Pakistan’s technology

       ecosystem.

§ Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

* ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ Public_Knowledge_Bolsters_Advocacy_and

  Communications_Teams_To_Expand_Outreach⠀⇛

       Public Knowledge welcomes Cedric Watkins, Government Affairs

       Policy Advocate, and Will McBride, Digital Content Manager, to

       our team and commends Meredith Whipple, Chief of Staff, on her

       promotion.

§ Monopolies⠀➾

* § Patents⠀➾

      o ⚓ Mint Press News ☛ Monsanto’s_Evil_Is_Not_Gone,_It’s_Just_In

        Disguise⠀⇛

             Now that it’s been sold to Bayer, few talk about Monsanto

             anymore, but their crimes haven’t gone away. They don’t

             stop just because you drop the dirty name.

* § Software Patents⠀➾

      o ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ IP_Bridge_video_codec_patent_invalidity

        confirmed_by_PTAB_in_ex_parte_appeal⠀⇛

             On March 31, 2023, the PTAB confirmed the examiner’s

             rejection of all claims in the ex parte reexamination of

             U.S._Patent_7,515,635, owned by IP_Bridge.

* § Trademarks⠀➾

      o ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Precedential_No._12:_TTAB_Hands_Win_to_MLBPA_and

        Aaron_Judge_In_Opposition_to_Judicial-Themed_Trademarks_for

        Clothing⠀⇛

             Michael P. Chizena went down swinging in this

             consolidated opposition to his applications to register

             the word marks ALL RISE and HERE COMES THE JUDGE and the

             design mark shown below, for “clothing, namely, t-shirts,

             shirts, shorts, pants, sweatshirts, sweatpants, jackets,

             jerseys, athletic uniforms, and caps.” The Board found

             his proposed marks to be confusingly similar to the

             opposers’ previously used marks for overlapping goods,

             and so it sustained the opposition on the Section 2(d)

             ground, declining to reach the opposers’ Section 2(a)

             false connection and Section 43(c) dilution claims. Major

             League_Baseball_Players_Association_and_Aaron_Judge_v.

             Michael_P._Chizena, Oppositions Nos. 91240180, 91242556,

             and 91243244 (April 12, 2023) [precedential] (Opinion by

             Judge David K. Heasley).

* § Copyrights⠀➾

      o ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ ‘Beef’_Star_David_Choe_Uses_Copyright_to_Scrub

        Podcast_Episode_Where_He_Admitted_‘Rapey_Behavior’⠀⇛

             The ‘Beef’ star has issues takedown requests of social

             media posts showing a clip of his comments on a podcast

             discussing forcing a masseuse into sex acts.

§ Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

* § Personal⠀➾

      o ⚓ Garden_season_has_begun⠀⇛

             A brief overview of our gardening plans this year.

             We’re dialing down our gardening efforts for this year,

             since we hope to shift to another appartment later this

             year.

             Regardless, after returning from Spain we’ve put the

             first seeds into the ground.

      o ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_ACJUORL_Wordo:_SHUCK⠀⇛

* § Technical⠀➾

      o ⚓ AI_for_creativity_and_repression⠀⇛

             Who is pushing us artists to use AI? Nobody, because it

             promises unheard of artistic liberation and a creative

             explosion – an opportunity we don’t want to miss? Or is

             someone nudging us? And in a near future, when everyone

             uses some form of AI-assisted artistic tools, why resist?

             I would argue there are a few good reasons to resist, or

             at least to reflect on the pros and cons. First and

             foremost: outsourcing creativity may have the effect of

             weakening our inherent creative capability. It’s like

             driving a car instead of walking and getting in good

             shape, or using a pocket calculator and forgetting how to

             do mental calculations, or taking photos everywhere

             instead of trying to recall what a place looked like. The

             danger of all these useful tools is that we forget to

             excercise our own capabilities and gradually lose them.

             Creating art or music is in part a problem solving skill,

             a skill that can be largely outsourced to AI tools.

      o § Internet/Gemini⠀➾

            # ⚓ Gemini_as_Tor_Hidden_service_(onion)⠀⇛

                   I really like Tor Hidden services since they give a

                   DNS-free URL amongst other things, I wanted to get

                   my onion url for gemini.

                   However, gemini require correct TLS certificates.

                   Problem, the onion string don’t match my domain, of

                   course. I had to set a new certificate

            # ⚓ Whither_the_Apps?⠀⇛

                   The campfire (that is, the #gemini IRC channel on

                   tilde, which serves a similar function to gather

                   round, minus smoke-in-eyes) brought up the notion

                   of Gemini applications, which would presumably be

                   little todo apps or similar treats. Doubt was

                   expressed.

      o § Programming⠀➾

            # ⚓ Using_Multiple_Git_Identities⠀⇛

                   As I am slowly transitioning from using github as

                   my main hosted git platform, to sourcehut^ and

                   codeberg^, I am running into the issue that I want

                   to use a different git identity per provider. For

                   example, I still use github at work, so this means

                   I need to be able to push commits under my real

                   name, and with a different email address. But on

                   sourcehut and codeberg, I want to use a different

                   email and an alias for my name. This presented me

                   with a practical problem: is there an easy way to

                   switch my gitconfig, based on the service I use?

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2346

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.18.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_17/04/2023:_GNU_poke_3.1_and_Deepin_20.9_Released⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 5:39 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Desktop/Laptop

      o Server

      o Kernel_Space

      o Graphics_Stack

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o New_Releases

      o BSD

      o Fedora_Family_/_IBM

      o Devuan_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers

            # Mozilla

      o SaaS/Back_End/Databases

      o Content_Management_Systems_(CMS)

      o GNU_Projects

      o Programming/Development

            # Python

* Leftovers

* Censorship/Free_Speech

* Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

* Civil_Rights/Policing

* Monopolies

      o Patents

      o Trademarks

      o Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

            # Internet/Gemini

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾

            # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ Universal_Blue_is_a_new_paradigm_for_the_Linux

              desktop_and_it’s_brilliant_|_ZDNET⠀⇛

                   I’ve been using Linux since 1997. Years ago, I

                   reached the point where I was certain there was

                   nothing that could surprise me anymore. Fast

                   forward to this past weekend when Jorge Castro

                   reached out to me and proved me wrong.

                   Jorge used to work with Ubuntu but is now working

                   on a new project, called Universal Blue. Without

                   going into the technical details of what this

                   distribution does (because most average users don’t

                   really care what happens “under the hood,” they

                   only care that things work), let’s see if I can

                   describe what Universal Blue is. Understand, this

                   is really new stuff we’re talking about… and it’s

                   cool.

                   [...]

                   First, I tried KDE Plasma but was quickly reminded

                   why I didn’t much care for that desktop environment

                   (it’s too much like Windows). Then I tried

                   Enlightenment, but that environment didn’t much

                   care for Wayland, so it was a no-go. I was going to

                   install standard GNOME, but that would break

                   Pop!_OS. Pantheon? Nope. I soon realized it was

                   probably time to switch to a different

                   distribution, but I don’t really have the time to

                   do so at the moment. Now, if I were using Universal

                   Blue, I could simply run the rebase command and

                   make the switch. There would be no breakage, no

                   complicated dependencies to deal with, and no mess.

                   It’s clean, fast, and simple.

      o § Server⠀➾

            # ⚓ Kubernetes Blog ☛ Kubernetes_1.27:_More_fine-grained_pod

              topology_spread_policies_reached_bet⠀⇛

                   In Kubernetes v1.19, Pod topology spread

                   constraints went to general availability (GA).

                   As time passed, we – SIG Scheduling – received

                   feedback from users, and, as a result, we’re

                   actively working on improving the Topology Spread

                   feature via three KEPs. All of these features have

                   reached beta in Kubernetes v1.27 and are enabled by

                   default.

                   This blog post introduces each feature and the use

                   case behind each of them.

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Kernel_prepatch_6.3-rc7⠀⇛

                   The 6.3-rc7 kernel prepatch is out for testing.

                   “”Let’s hope we have just one more calm week, and

                   we’ll have had a nice uneventful release cycle.

                   Knock wood””.

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Linux_kernel_6.3_on_track_for_debut_next

              week_after_‘nice_uneventful_release_cycle’⠀⇛

                   Version 6.3 of the Linux kernel is on track to

                   debut next week after what emperor penguin Linus

                   Torvalds has described a “nice uneventful release

                   cycle’”.

                   Torvalds used the epithet quoted above in his

                   announcement that release candidate seven for

                   version 6.3 of the kernel is now available for

                   testing. The Finnish FOSS boss’s preference is for

                   seven release candidates, followed by a full

                   release. But versions 6.2 and 6.1 both needed an

                   eighth release test edition.

                   Ahead of work commencing on version 6.3 Torvalds

                   urged developers to start lodging their desired

                   additions, and later thanked them for doing so as

                   his queue of pull requests considerations was

                   pleasingly busy once work on the new kernel cut

                   commenced.

                   By the time release candidate one rolled debuted,

                   Torvalds was effusive in his praise for kernel

                   contributors’ efforts.

                   “So after several releases where the merge windows

                   had something odd going on, we finally had just a

                   regular ‘two weeks of just merge window’,” he wrote

                   when announcing the first cut of version 6.3.

      o § Graphics Stack⠀➾

            # ⚓ WCCF Tech ☛ AMD_AMDGPU_&_AMDKFD_Drivers_For_Linux_6.4

              Receive_Power_Management_Updates_For_RDNA_3_&_More⠀⇛

                   AMD has uploaded additional AMDGPU and AMDKFD

                   kernel driver updates to fix some previous issues

                   with the DRM-next (the upcoming AMD Direct

                   Rendering Manager) features and add more updates to

                   the driver for GPUs such as RDNA 3 and more. These

                   updates are to see the Linux 6.4 merge window,

                   which should open next week.

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ It’s FOSS ☛ Linux_Terminal_Basics_#10:_Getting_Help_in

              Linux_Terminal⠀⇛

                   These days, you can search the internet for the

                   usage and examples of any command.

                   But it was not like this when the internet didn’t

                   exist, or it was not as widely available to

                   everyone.

                   For this reason, commands in Linux (and the

                   operating systems before it) come with a help or

                   manual page (man pages). This worked as a reference

                   and users could access it anytime to see what

                   options were available for a command and how it

                   worked.

                   The man pages are still relevant in this age of

                   information abundance.

                   First, they are the original command documentation

                   and hence the most trusted source on command usage.

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ PicoMQTT_–_An_MQTT_Client/Broker_library_for

              ESP8266_and_ESP32⠀⇛

                   Another downside highlighted by the developer is

                   that only ESP8266 and ESP32 boards are supported.

                   Developer Michał Leśniewski further told

                   Hackster.io that PicoMQTT doesn’t have all the

                   features that Mosquitto has and it’s much slower

                   than a Raspberry Pi, but it’s good enough for a few

                   devices that do not send a large number of

                   messages. He found his own setup with a few ESP

                   boards to be very stable. You’ll find the source

                   code, documentation, and a benchmark sample on

                   GitHub with everything licensed under GNU LGPLv3.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ wget_is_much_faster_than_scp_or_rsync⠀⇛

                   I needed to copy 3TB of data from my old homeserver

                   to my new one. I decided to spend as much time

                   “sharpening my axe” as possible. I spent ages

                   dicking around with ZFS configs, tweaking BIOS

                   settings, flashing firmware, and all the other yak-

                   shaving necessary for convincing yourself you’re

                   doing useful work.

            # ⚓ Manuel Matuzovic ☛ It’s_very_likely_that…⠀⇛

                   …if you’re using javascript:void(0) as the value of

                   the href attribute, the element you’re actually

                   looking for is <button>.

            # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ Some_important_ARC_memory

              statistics_exposed_by_ZFS_on_Linux_(as_of_ZoL_2.1)⠀⇛

                   As covered, the critical ARC size parameter for

                   determining if it will grow, shrink, or stay the

                   same size is ‘c’, also known as ‘arc_c’, which is

                   what the ARC considers the overall target size. ZFS

                   also exposes three memory sizes, memory_all_bytes,

                   memory_free_bytes, and memory_available_bytes. The

                   ‘all’ number is how much total RAM ZFS thinks the

                   system has; the ‘free’ number is how much memory

                   ZFS thinks is free in general, and ‘available’ is

                   how much memory ZFS feels it has available to it at

                   the moment, which can go negative. If the

                   ‘available’ number goes negative, the ARC shrinks;

                   if it’s (enough) positive, the ARC can grow.

            # ⚓ Linux Handbook ☛ Setup_Username_and_Email_in_Git⠀⇛

                   So, you installed Git on your system, cloned a Git

                   repo, made some changes and now want to commit your

                   changes.

            # ⚓ Linux Journal ☛ The_One-Time_Task_Scheduling_Guide_To

              Master_the_“at”_Command_|_Linux_Journal⠀⇛

                   When it comes to scheduling tasks in a Linux

                   environment, system administrators and developers

                   often use the cron command for recurring tasks.

                   However, there is another powerful tool for

                   scheduling one-time jobs, known as the at command.

                   This article will provide an in-depth exploration

                   of the at command, including its syntax, usage

                   examples, and best practices.

            # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ Fix:_‘Bad_Interpreter:_No_Such_File_or

              Directory’_Error_in_Linux⠀⇛

                   Did you try running a Bash script and got a “/bin/

                   bash^M: bad interpreter: No such file or directory”

                   error message? The output isn’t very helpful and

                   almost gives the impression your script is missing.

                   Fortunately, that’s not the case, and the fix is

                   very simple.

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Install_Linux_in_a_Proxmox_Virtual

              Environment⠀⇛

                   Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) is an open-source

                   type 1 hypervisor based on Debian. It is used to

                   power high-availability servers and enterprise or

                   hobbyist labs. Proxmox is free to use, but in case

                   you want service support, you can choose to pay for

                   a service subscription.

                   You can install and run any server or desktop

                   operating system on Proxmox. The only limiting

                   factor will be your hardware capabilities. Let’s

                   take a look at how to get started with Proxmox by

                   installing a Linux distro.

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ MineClone2_v0.83_out_now,_the_sandbox_game

              for_Minetest_inspired_by_Minecraft⠀⇛

                   Inspired might be pushing it a bit eh? MineClone2

                   as the name suggests really is a clone of early

                   Minecraft, although this is free and open source

                   powered by the Minetest game engine. A big new

                   release is out now following the recent Minetest

                   upgrade.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Stardew_Valley_set_for_another_update_in

              v1.6⠀⇛

                   One of the most popular games on Steam (and one of

                   the most played Steam Deck games too), Stardew

                   Valley is coming back for another update in version

                   1.6.

            # ⚓ Zach Proser ☛ I_open_sourced_my_HTML5_game_CanyonRunner⠀⇛

                   I built this game from start to finish in 76 days.

                   In the course of developing it, one of the running

                   themes I noticed on the Phaser forums was that most

                   developers were tackling their first game and were

                   unsure about how to implement common game features

                   like saved games, multiple levels, different

                   experiences for mobile and desktop, etc.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Try_out_a_free_prologue_of_Shogun_Showdown

              right_now⠀⇛

                   Shogun Showdown: Prologue is a demo of the upcoming

                   turn-based combat game with rogue-like and deck-

                   building elements. It will have full Native Linux

                   support at release, with a version available in the

                   Prologue now too. From Goblinz Publishing, Gamera

                   Games and Roboatino, the Prologue has so far been

                   gathering some rather positive user reviews on

                   Steam.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Darkest_Dungeon_got_a_free_total_conversion

              with_Black_Reliquary⠀⇛

                   One I missed recently that you should check out:

                   Black Reliquary is a free total conversion mod for

                   the original Darkest Dungeon, and it’s available

                   now with a whole lot of content to play through.

                   While it’s completely free, it will need you to own

                   the full game of course but it also needs the The

                   Shieldbreaker DLC, and the Crimson Court DLC since

                   it pulls features from them.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Lueur_blends_city-building_with_survival

              from_a_former_Ubisoft_developer⠀⇛

                   Developer Darenn Keller previously worked on the

                   likes of Assassin’s Creed and Ghost Recon, but now

                   they’re going indie with their city-building

                   survival game Lueur.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Valve_rolls_out_Proton_8.0_to_further

              improve_Steam_Deck_and_Linux_gaming⠀⇛

                   After a bit of a wait since the Wine 8.0 release,

                   Valve has now released Proton 8.0, the latest

                   version of their Windows translation layer for

                   Steam Deck and Linux desktop. This is the tool that

                   runs some of the most popular games around!

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Publisher_of_King_under_the_Mountain_backs

              out_so_it’s_re-releasing_as_Mountaincore⠀⇛

                   King under the Mountain was a pretty nice colony-

                   building game from Rocket Jump Technology, and it

                   was going through a huge upgrade. Sadly, their

                   publisher cancelled on them so they’re having to

                   re-release as Mountaincore.

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Valve_Releases_Proton_8.0_as_the_Biggest_Update

              to_Date_for_Linux_Gaming⠀⇛

                   According to Valve, Proton 8.0 is the biggest

                   update to date bringing support for numerous

                   Windows games that you can now play on your Linux

                   box. These include Forspoken, Samurai Maiden, Dead

                   Space (2023), Creativerse, Nioh 2 – The Complete

                   Edition, One Piece: Pirate Warriors 4, Blue

                   Reflection, Disney Dreamlight Valley, ToGather:

                   Island, Exceed – Gun Bullet Children, Gungrave

                   G.O.R.E., and Chex Quest HD.

                   Several games in the Atelier video game series are

                   also playable in Proton 8.0. These include Atelier

                   Meruru, Atelier Lydie & Suelle The Alchemists and

                   the Mysterious Paintings, Atelier Sophie: The

                   Alchemist of the Mysterious Book DX, and Atelier

                   Rorona The Alchemist of Arland DX.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ LXQt_1.3.0:_Explore_the_best_new_features⠀⇛

                   LXQt, the lightweight desktop environment, has

                   released version 1.3.0 with many improvements and

                   new features. Let’s dive into the details.

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ digiKam_8.0.0_Released!_How_to

                    Install_in_Ubuntu_22.04_|_20.04⠀⇛

                         digiKam, the popular KDE photo management

                         software, released new major 8.0.0 version!

                         Here are the new features and how to install

                         guide for Ubuntu users.

                         digiKam 8.0.0 is a big release after two year

                         of development. It features new online

                         documentation that is well written with

                         plenty of screenshots and screencasts. An

                         EPUB is also available for offline use.

                  # ⚓ LWN ☛ New_release:_digiKam_8.0.0⠀⇛

                         The digiKam photo-management tool has

                         announced its 8.0.0 release, after two years

                         of development, bug fixing, and testing.

                         Major new features include a documentation

                         overhaul (with a new web site), support for

                         more file formats, a new optical character

                         recognition (OCR) tool, improved metadata

                         handling, a neural-net-based image quality

                         classifier, better integration with G’MIC-Qt,

                         a Qt6-compatible code base, and lots more.

                         See the announcement for all the details.

                  # ⚓ Dedoimedo ☛ Plasma,_Dolphin,_VLC,_intermittent

                    playback,_double_window⠀⇛

                         Rant over, technical details provided,

                         problem solved. I absolutely hate these

                         papercut-style issues, because they should

                         never happen. I also hate the fact that

                         something as trivial as media playback from a

                         network share cannot be taken for granted,

                         100% of the time. Why do I need to worry

                         about these odd things, and why does the

                         behavior need to change every now and then?

                         I do not know for how long my anti-tweak will

                         work and last. Hopefully, I won’t have to

                         revisit this exercise in the future, but

                         apparently, you never know. Well, if you’re

                         one of those people who experience this odd

                         behavior with VLC, try the prefetch filter

                         read size value. Until next time, fellas.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o § New Releases⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ Deepin_20.9_Is_Here_Prioritizing_Stability_over

              New_Features⠀⇛

                   Deepin, a Debian-based Linux distribution developed

                   by the Chinese company Deepin Technology, aims to

                   provide a user-friendly, visually appealing, and

                   efficient desktop operating system right out of the

                   box.

                   Aimed at the average computer user, Deepin sets

                   itself apart with the in-house developed DDE, one

                   of the best-looking Linux desktop environments

                   known for its sleek, modern, and intuitive design.

                   Today, just over four months after its previous

                   Deepin 20.8 release, this shining Linux

                   distribution has pleased its users with the brand-

                   new Deepin 20.9. So, let’s see what’s new.

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Deepin_20.9_Released_with_Updated_Apps_and_Lots

              of_Bug_Fixes⠀⇛

                   Deepin 20.9 is a modest ISO release for those who

                   want to deploy the Debian-based distro on new

                   computers without having to download hundreds of

                   updates from the repositories after the

                   installations, albeit existing Deepin 20.8 users

                   don’t need to download it in order to keep their

                   installations up to date.

                   The new ISO image includes an updated file manager

                   that no longer crashes when renaming files and no

                   longer displays an error when opening the custom

                   screen saver settings.

      o § BSD⠀➾

            # ⚓ MWL ☛ OpenBSD_Filesystems_Talk:_Tuesday,_17_April_2023,_7PM

              EDT⠀⇛

                   It’s based on OpenBSD Mastery: Filesystems, of

                   course.

            # ⚓ Undeadly ☛ malloc_leak_detection_available_in_-current⠀⇛

                   OpenBSD -current just grew a new tool for

                   developers working on OpenBSD to detect unsafe

                   behaviors in their code. OpenBSD lets you more

                   easily track memory allocations and whether

                   allocations are properly freed after use.

      o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ CentOS ☛ CentOS_Board_Meeting_Recap,_April_2023⠀⇛

                   The recording of the April CentOS Board meeting is

                   now available. Watch the recording Read the minutes

                   The recording has timestamps so you can skip to the

                   parts that interest you.

            # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ Flatpak_SSL_fix⠀⇛

                   The saga continues. Previous post:

                   https://bkhome.org/news/202304/still-struggling-

                   with-the-flatpak-sandbox.html

                   Starting some flatpaks from a terminal, they

                   reported SSL errors. Microsoft-Teams-for-Linux

                   Flatpak starts, but only a blank window. Errors,

                   cutdown:

                   [...]

            # ⚓ Thorsten_Leemhuis:_Package_names_can_be_false_friends,_too,

              as_(linux|kernel)-headers_show⠀⇛

                   TLDR: The `kernel-headers` packages in Fedora,

                   RHEL, or CentOS do not carry the files you get by

                   installing `linux-headers-$(uname -r)` on Debian

                   based distros. If you want to build add-on modules

                   for the kernels in Fedora, RHEL, or CentOS, you

                   need to install `kernel-devel` instead. Fun fact: I

                   consider both approaches to package naming flawed.

                   § False friends⠀➾

                   Packages in different, unrelated distros sometimes

                   have similar names, but nevertheless contain

                   something entirely different. People that don’t

                   keep this in mind are sometimes going to have a bad

                   time.

            # ⚓ Fabio_Alessandro_Locati:_GitHub_Actions_and_containers [Ed:

              Lovely. Planet Fedora shilling Microsoft proprietary software

              that lets the NSA control your compiler!]⠀⇛

                   GitHub Actions allows the use of containers with

                   different Operating Systems. Although, it does not

                   mean that everything is seamless when you are using

                   them. I’ve discovered this the hard way! Below are

                   my findings and the process I followed to make the

                   GitHub Action pipeline work properly with

                   containers.

                   It all started with the addition of a new tool in

                   the pipeline, which was not installable on Ubuntu

                   (the GitHub Actions default operating system), due

                   to a packaging issue.

            # ⚓ Fedora Magazine ☛ Fedora_Magazine:_Linux_bcache_with

              writeback_cache_(how_it_works_and_doesn’t_work)⠀⇛

                   bcache is a simple and good way to have large disks

                   (typically rotary and slow) exhibit performance

                   quite similar to an SSD disk, using a small SSD

                   disk or a small part of an SDD.

                   In general, bcache is a system for having devices

                   composed of slow and large disks, with fast and

                   small disks attached as a cache.

                   This article will discuss performance and some

                   optimization tips as well as configuration of

                   bcache.

      o § Devuan Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Simon Josefsson ☛ More_on_Differential_Reproducible_Builds:

              Devuan_is_46%_reproducible!⠀⇛

                   After fixing some quirks, building Devuan GNU+Linux

                   4.0 Chimaera was fairly quick since they do not

                   modify that many packages, and I’m now able to

                   reproduce 46% of the packages that Devuan Chimaera

                   add/modify on amd64. I have more work in progress

                   here (hint: reproduce/pureos), but PureOS is

                   considerably larger than both Trisquel and Devuan

                   together. I’m not sure how interested Devuan or

                   PureOS are in reproducible builds though.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Ubuntu_Blog:_Optimise_your_ROS_snap_–_Part_3⠀⇛

                   Welcome to Part 3 of our “optimise your ROS snap”

                   blog series. Make sure to check Part_2. This third

                   part is going to present safe optimisations

                   consisting of removing duplicates and unnecessary

                   files. We will present three different methods as

                   well as their cumulative benefits for the

                   performance of ROS snaps.

                   When snaps are bundling all their dependencies,

                   unnecessary files are bundled too. Most

                   dependencies are coming from APT packages. These

                   packages are also bundling files that are not

                   useful for our snap at runtime (documentations,

                   build tools, etc.). All these unnecessary files

                   count in the size of our snap and affect the “cold

                   start”. Reducing the number of files in our snap

                   would make it smaller and potentially start faster.

            # ⚓ Marcin Juszkiewicz ☛ Marcin_‘hrw’_Juszkiewicz:_“Ten”_years

              atLinaro⠀⇛

                   Some time ago was a day when I reached “ten” years

                   at Linaro. Why “”? Because it was 3 + 7 rather than

                   10 years straight. First three years as Canonical

                   contractor now seven years at Red Hat employee

                   assigned as MemberEngineer.

                   [...]

                   § Performance Comparison

                   It is very difficult to gather reliable data from

                   any tests, either with real cases or with special

                   programs. They always give extremely variable,

                   different, unstable values. The various caches

                   present and the type of filesystem (btrfs,

                   journaled, etc.), make the values very variable. It

                   is advisable to ignore small differences (say 5-

                   10%).

                   The following performance data refers to the test

                   below (random and multiple reads/writes), trying to

                   always maintain the same conditions and repeating

                   three times in immediate sequence.

            # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ 7”_Pad_compatible_with_CB1_and_Raspberry_Pi

              CM4⠀⇛

                   The BIGTREETECH Pad 7 is an Open Source handheld

                   device designed for 3D printing applications and

                   compatible with Klipper firmware. The Pad 7

                   features an RJ45 ethernet port, CAN port and many

                   other interfaces.

                   The product page indicates that the new Pad 7

                   includes the BIGTREETECH CB1 module with Klipper

                   and KlipperScreen pre-installed, but it can be

                   upgraded with the Raspberry Pi CM4 instead and turn

                   it into a Linux mini-computer.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ Pico-powered_progress_bar⠀⇛

                   So, Veeb’s fresh take on the concept began

                   percolating and, armed with a Raspberry Pi Pico W,

                   a metre-long piece of frame from a hardware shop, a

                   plastic light diffuser, and a one‑metre, 144-LED,

                   5 V addressable LED strip, the duo set to work.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Nokia Mob ☛ Nokia_G10_starts_receiving_Android_13_OS_update

              |_Nokiamob⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Central ☛ These_older_smartphones_just_jumped_from

              Android_11_to_Android_13_|_Android_Central⠀⇛

            # ⚓ WCCF Tech ☛ How_to_Share_Location_on_Android_Using_Google

              Maps⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Make Tech Easier ☛ AirDroid_Business_Review:_Remote_Android

              Device_Management_Made_Easy_–_Make_Tech_Easier⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Tom’s Guide ☛ 60_Android_apps_with_100_million_installs

              contain_malware_—_delete_them_right_now_|_Tom’s_Guide⠀⇛

            # ⚓ PSA:_Don’t_Buy_the_Cheap_Android_TV_Boxes⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Sun ☛ People_are_just_realizing_Android_battery_life_is

              silently_ruined_on_millions_of_phones_–_check_your_keyboard_|

              The_US_Sun⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾

            # § Mozilla⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Who’s_shaping_the_future_of_the_internet?

                    Nominate_your_pick_for_Mozilla’s_Rise_25⠀⇛

                         Do you know someone who’s shaping the future

                         of the internet? Tell us about them!

                  # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ How_does_AI_actually_work?⠀⇛

                         Artificial intelligence has entered a new

                         era. From search to education to art, recent

                         advancements in AI promise to shake up the

                         way we work and live.

      o § SaaS/Back End/Databases⠀➾

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Run_a_distributed_database_on_the_cloud⠀⇛

                   Apache ShardingSphere is an open source distributed

                   database toolkit. It enhances any database with

                   data sharding, elastic scaling, encryption, and

                   many other capabilities. Deploying and maintaining

                   ShardingSphere-Proxy clusters and load balancing

                   manually can be labor-intensive and time-consuming.

                   To address this issue, Apache ShardingSphere offers

                   ShardingSphere on Cloud, a collection of cloud-

                   based solutions.

                   ShardingSphere-on-Cloud includes automated

                   deployment scripts to virtual machines in cloud

                   environments. It also includes tools for a

                   Kubernetes cloud-native environment and a variety

                   of hands-on content for high availability,

                   observability, security policy compliance, and

                   more. This includes Helm Charts, an Operator, and

                   automatic horizontal scaling.

                   The new cloud project provides the following

                   capabilities [...]

      o § Content Management Systems (CMS)⠀➾

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Preserving_the_open_web_through_Drupal⠀⇛

                   Just because I share content online doesn’t mean I

                   want to share control over it.

                   My website is a perfect example of what I mean. I

                   take photos nearly everywhere I go: To date, I have

                   more than 10,000 photos uploaded to my Drupal site.

                   Using something like Instagram might be easier, but

                   my photos are precious to me, which is why I feel

                   so strongly about preserving the open web.

                   There are many reasons proprietary platforms don’t

                   meet my requirements for sharing. First, I like to

                   own my data. If you think back to early social

                   media sites like MySpace, they infamously lost

                   massive amounts of user data. Artists lost their

                   music. People lost their photos. This sort of thing

                   still happens on Facebook and other social media

                   sites.

      o § GNU Projects⠀➾

            # ⚓ GNU_poke,_version_3.1⠀⇛

                   I am happy to announce a new release of GNU poke,

                   version 3.1.

                   This is the first bugfix release in the 3.x series.

                   See the file NEWS in the distribution tarball for a

                   list of issues

                   fixed in this release.

                   The tarball poke-3.1.tar.gz is now available at

                   https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/poke/poke-3.1.tar.gz.

                   GNU poke (http://www.jemarch.net/poke) is an

                   interactive, extensible

                   editor for binary data. Not limited to editing

                   basic entities such

                   as bits and bytes, it provides a full-fledged

                   procedural,

                   interactive programming language designed to

                   describe data

                   structures and to operate on them.

                   Thanks to the people who contributed with code and/

                   or documentation to

                   this release.

                   Happy poking!

                   Jose E. Marchesi

                   Frankfurt am Main

                   17 April 2023

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Wladimir Palant ☛ Processing_a_complex_syntax_with_Rust’s

              declarative_macros⠀⇛

                   I am by no means a Rust expert, and I’m no expert

                   on declarative macros. I was merely solving an

                   issue I had: there was a lot of redundancy in the

                   way my error types were coded. I didn’t want to

                   repeat the same coding patterns all the time, yet

                   the types also seemed too heterogenous for

                   declarative macros. And going with procedural

                   macros wasn’t worth the effort in this case.

                   After some experimentation I figured out how

                   declarative macros could work in this scenario

                   after all. I doubt that this approach is very

                   original, and maybe I solved something in a sub-

                   optimal way. I couldn’t find any helpful online

                   sources however, which is why I’m documenting this

                   in my own article. Edit: After publishing this

                   article, I found that the pattern used here is

                   called TT munching.

            # ⚓ Thorsten Ball ☛ A_series_of_ever-bigger_problems⠀⇛

                   From your boss’s perspective it’s the same thing,

                   though: you’re solving a problem for them that they

                   then don’t have to worry about anymore. It’s “I

                   gave that ticket to Anna, she’ll take care of it”,

                   then “I put Anna on it, she’ll implement this with

                   the new junior dev”, then “Anna’s our domain expert

                   there, she says we should do X”, then “Those teams?

                   Yeah, Anna works with them and makes sure they

                   perform well and solve the business problems we

                   have in this area”.

            # ⚓ Nobody has time for Python ☛ The_curse_of_being_good_in

              IT⠀⇛

                   Most devs are average, but many strong opinions in

                   IT are shared by people that are better than

                   average. Because of this, there is a gap between

                   what most people need, and what they get told to

                   do.

                   You may not notice it, but it’s very possible you

                   are making your life more difficult than it should

                   be. To avoid the trap of dealing with more

                   complexity than is good for you, you should always

                   re-calibrate whatever you read and hear to your

                   context. This calls for more introspection than you

                   think.

            # ⚓ Julia Evans ☛ A_list_of_programming_playgrounds⠀⇛

                   I really like using (and making!) programming

                   playgrounds, and I got thinking the other day about

                   how I didn’t have a great list of playgrounds to

                   refer to. So I asked on Mastodon for links to cool

                   playgrounds.

            # § Python⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Earthly ☛ How_to_Use_Django_Template_Filters⠀⇛

                         Django is a powerful Python web framework

                         loaded with many useful built-in features

                         that make building complex web-focused

                         products a lot easier; one such feature is

                         its templating engine.

                         The Django templating engine allows you to

                         build reusable and dynamic HTML pages that

                         change based on data passed to the template

                         language. It provides filters that are used

                         to transform data in the HTML templates.

                         Template filters can be used to transform the

                         values of variables and tag arguments.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ Sink_or_Swim⠀⇛

             Emma Cline’s new novel, The Guest, opens with Alex, a 22-

             year-old woman, getting ready to dive into the warm

             waters of the Atlantic Ocean. First though, she turns and

             scans the beach for a moment, taking it in: the

             “immaculate” sand, the light that “made it all look

             honeyed and mild,” the infectious yawns of the leisure

             class, their bodies “tanned to the color of expensive

             luggage.” Can they tell, she wonders, out there in the

             land of “unattended bags” and “cars left unlocked,” how

             hard she’s pretending to be used to all of this? Alex

             turns back and starts swimming. “In the water,” she

             decides, “she was just like everyone else.” In the sea,

             every body relies on the same center of gravity. It is

             only on land that some swim and others sink, for no

             discernible reason except that this is how we have

             ordered things.2

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ Neil_deGrasse_Tyson_demonstrates_why_debating_cranks_is_a

              horrible_idea⠀⇛

                   Those who’ve sent me videos to debunk or comment on

                   know this about me: I rarely watch videos,

                   especially from cranks. If the video is longer than

                   about five or ten minutes, your chances of getting

                   me to watch and comment on it are damned near close

                   to zero (and they’re not so great even if the video

                   is short). The reason is simple and all about me. I

                   find videos to be a highly inefficient way to

                   imbibe information and, when it comes to blogging,

                   an even more inefficient use of my time given that

                   I might have to spend an extra one or even two

                   hours watching the video, stopping to transcribe

                   relevant parts, and the whole thing always ends up

                   taking a lot more time than just doing one of my

                   regular blog posts, which already takes up a lot of

                   time given my tendency towards verbosity. That’s

                   not to say that I don’t occasionally make

                   exceptions to this rule, in particular for

                   antivaccine propaganda movies like VAXXED and The

                   Greater Good, for cancer quackery movies like The

                   Beautiful Truth or the documentary by Eric Merola

                   about Stanislaw Burzynski plus its sequel (and even

                   laetrile!), or even movies about how COVID-19 is a

                   “plandemic.” However, I tend to make fairly rare

                   exceptions to my rule for notable pieces of

                   propaganda that allow me to illustrate larger

                   points.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Wolfram_Alpha_With_ChatGPT_Looks_Like_A_Killer

              Combo⠀⇛

                   Ever looked at Wolfram Alpha and the development of

                   Wolfram Language and thought that perhaps Stephen

                   Wolfram was a bit ahead of his time? Well, maybe

                   the times have finally caught up because Wolfram

                   plus ChatGPT looks like an amazing combo. That link

                   goes to a long blog post from Stephen Wolfram that

                   showcases exactly how and why the two make such a

                   wonderful match, with loads of examples. (If you’d

                   prefer a video discussion, one is embedded below

                   the page break.)

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Satellites_Threaten_Astronomy,_but_a_Few

              Scientists_See_an_Opportunity⠀⇛

                   What these astronomers see is the potential for a

                   new type of telescope that mega-constellations

                   could provide. In a forthcoming proposal that Dr.

                   Burns and his colleagues intend to share with

                   private companies building satellite

                   constellations, they hope that thousands of tiny

                   gamma-ray detectors can hitch a ride into space

                   with the satellites. Taken alone, each individual

                   detector would be weak. But operating together

                   inside a mega-constellation of many thousands of

                   satellites, the power of such a system would rival

                   Swift and Fermi, two gamma-ray observatories in

                   space that are managed by NASA.

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ ABC ☛ Chicago_library_exec,_now_head_of_American_Library

              Association,_on_TIME’s_100_most_influential_list⠀⇛

                   Hall is now featured as one of TIME magazine’s 100

                   Most Influential People of the year. She took her

                   role during the pandemic and has been based in

                   Chicago for 20 years.

            # ⚓ Nicholas Tietz-Sokolsky ☛ Scheduling_visits_from_the_muse⠀⇛

                   If you read anything about writing, you can’t avoid

                   running into the advice to simply be consistent.

                   This advice seems simple on the face of it, seems

                   hard when you try it, and really is simple once you

                   get the hang of it.

                   On the face of it, the advice is straightforward.

                   If you want to do something, do it consistently,

                   and you will improve. This is the technique behind

                   many programs where you improve by just showing up

                   and over time, you build those physical or

                   metaphorical muscles. It’s hard not to get faster

                   when you run three times a week. It’s hard not to

                   improve your latte art when you pour it every day.

                   Naturally, it’s hard not to improve as a writer

                   when you write every day, every week.

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ Gannett ☛ ‘Juice_jacking’_dangers:_Michigan_AG_issues

              warning_on_latest_cyber_theft_tactic⠀⇛

                   Consider purchasing a charging-only cable from a

                   trusted supplier. Charging-only cables prevent data

                   from sending or receiving while charging.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_New_Commodore_C128_Cartridge⠀⇛

                   A new Commodore C128 cartridge in 2023?  That’s

                   what [idun-projects] set out to do and, as you can

                   see in the video below, did. I did the original

                   C128 hardware design and worked with the amazing

                   team that turned this home computer out in 1985.

                   Honestly, I am amazed that any of them are still

                   working 38 years later, let alone that someone is

                   making new cartridges for it.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Bust_Out_That_Old_Analog_Scope_For_Some

              Velociraster_Fun!⠀⇛

                   [Oli Wright] is back again with another

                   installation of CRT shenanigans. This time, the

                   target is the humble analog oscilloscope,

                   specifically a Farnell DTV12-14 12 MHz dual-channel

                   unit, which features a handy X-Y mode. The result

                   is the Velociraster, a simple (in hardware terms)

                   Raspberry Pi Pico based display driver.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ Teen Vogue ☛ TikTok_Ban_Won’t_Address_Online_Safety,

              Particularly_for_Girls_and_LGBTQ+_Youth⠀⇛

                   Luna Abadía, an 18-year-old who served as US Public

                   Delegate at CSW67, states that although banning

                   TikTok “could have benefits on mental health and

                   undo some of the damage it has done to our social

                   infrastructure and democratic processes, such a ban

                   does not come close to addressing the root causes

                   of the issues we are facing.”

            # ⚓ NPR ☛ 4_were_killed_and_28_injured_in_a_shooting_at_a

              teen’s_birthday_party_in_Alabama⠀⇛

                   There have been 161 mass shootings in the U.S. so

                   far this year, [...]

            # ⚓ BBC ☛ Ralph_Yarl:_Man_charged_with_shooting_boy_who_knocked

              wrong_door⠀⇛

                   A householder in the US state of Missouri has been

                   charged with shooting a teenager who rang the wrong

                   doorbell while picking up his younger brothers.

            # ⚓ Newsquest Media Group Ltd ☛ Man_charged_in_front-door

              shooting_of_black_teenager_Ralph_Yarl⠀⇛

                   Prosecuting attorney Zachary Thompson said at a

                   news conference that there was a “racial component”

                   to the incident last Thursday night when Andrew

                   Lester twice shot 16-year-old Ralph Yarl, who is

                   recovering at home after being released from the

                   hospital. But nothing in the charging documents

                   says the shooting was racially motivated, Mr

                   Thompson clarified.

            # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ NY_Prosecutors_Ignored_Tainted_DWI_Evidence

              for_Years⠀⇛

                   Senior prosecutors in one of New York’s largest

                   counties have known for years that drunk driving

                   convictions of Spanish-speaking motorists may have

                   been tainted by faulty evidence. But the

                   Westchester District Attorney’s Office failed to

                   investigate until defense attorneys contacted the

                   unit that reviews wrongful convictions.

                   From at least 2014 to 2018, records show, New York

                   State Police troopers gave some drivers

                   mistranslated instructions about what it means to

                   refuse a blood alcohol test. Legal experts,

                   including three former prosecutors in Westchester,

                   told ProPublica that those incorrect directions

                   could, at a minimum, confuse or mislead drivers and

                   may have pressured some into a decision that

                   resulted in severe consequences.

            # ⚓ [Old] NPR ☛ More_than_half_of_Americans_have_dealt_with_gun

              violence_in_their_personal_lives⠀⇛

                   Specifically, the poll found about one in five

                   people report having a family member who was

                   fatally shot. The same share say they have been

                   threatened with a gun. One in six said they have

                   personally witnessed a shooting.

            # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ The_Culprit_Behind_Dead_Zones_and_the_Threat

              to_Our_Water_Supply⠀⇛

                   As bright green plumes of toxic algae spread over

                   Lake Erie in the summer of 2014, suffocating one of

                   the largest lakes on earth, reporter Dan Egan was

                   there. He had arrived in Toledo, Ohio, to

                   investigate what had sickened the water — and how

                   treatment plants might not be able to purify it.

                   Indeed, that’s exactly what happened. The day after

                   he returned home to Wisconsin, Toledo warned people

                   to stop drinking, boiling or bathing in tap water.

                   Ohio’s governor declared a state of emergency. And

                   Egan soon published an expansive report in the

                   Milwaukee Journal Sentinel about how we got to a

                   place where people living by such an abundant

                   source of life-giving freshwater could not drink it

                   or even touch it.

            # ⚓ [Old] CNN ☛ Gun_violence_has_affected_most_families_in_the

              US,_new_survey_finds⠀⇛

                   The new report comes less than a day after a

                   shooting that claimed at least four lives in

                   Louisville, Kentucky. Mass shootings have escalated

                   in recent years, reaching a record pace in 2023.

                   There have been at least 146 incidents so far this

                   year, according to the Gun Violence Archive,

                   leaving more than 200 people dead and hundreds more

                   injured.

                   About half of all gun-related deaths are suicides,

                   federal data shows. And the suicide rate has also

                   recently increased, reversing years of decline and

                   returning to near-record levels.

            # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ NY_woman_driven_to_wrong_address

              fatally_shot_by_homeowner⠀⇛

                   Kaylin Gillis, 20, was traveling through the rural

                   town of Hebron with three other people Saturday

                   night when the group made a wrong turn onto the

                   property.

                   They were trying to turn the car around when the

                   homeowner, Kevin Monahan, 65, came out onto his

                   porch and fired two shots, according to Washington

                   County Sheriff Jeffrey Murphy.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Texas_to_New_Jersey:_Tracking_the_Toxic

              Chemicals_in_the_Ohio_Train_Inferno⠀⇛

                   Much of the train’s vinyl chloride freight — which

                   was ultimately incinerated by emergency responders

                   to avert a wider explosion — came from a chemicals

                   plant in La Porte, just outside Houston, Texas,

                   that is run by OxyVinyls, the chemical arm of

                   Occidental Petroleum, according to the shipment

                   records released by the Environmental Protection

                   Agency. The chemicals were on a 1,600-mile journey

                   to an Oxy plant in Pedricktown, N.J., that makes

                   plastic used in PVC flooring.

                   The details of the cargo were included in an

                   administrative order filed last month by the E.P.A.

                   that was based on shipment data provided by Oxy and

                   other shippers. Oxy had more than 700,000 pounds of

                   vinyl chloride on the train that derailed, the

                   records show. An E.P.A. official on Monday

                   confirmed the accuracy of the information.

            # ⚓ Gannett ☛ ‘Multi-facility_outbreak’_of_deadly,_drug-

              resistant_fungus_wallops_Michigan_hospitals⠀⇛

                   “Just like the rest of the nation, we are

                   struggling with a multi-facility outbreak of C.

                   auris in southeast Michigan,” she said. “This

                   invasive candida infection can cause very high

                   morbidity and mortality, particularly in patients

                   who are at very high risk, like long-term care

                   facility patients, those in nursing homes, older

                   adults.

            # ⚓ Digital First Media ☛ Michigan_sees_rapid_rise_in_drug-

              resistant_fungus_that_causes_‘severe_illness’⠀⇛

                   The state health department said Monday about 199

                   unique patients in Michigan have contracted Candida

                   auris, an emerging fungus that the CDC said

                   “presents a serious global health threat” because

                   it is difficult to identify with standard

                   laboratory procedures, is resistant to anti-fungal

                   drugs and causes outbreaks in hospitals and can

                   lead to “severe illness.”

      o § Proprietary⠀➾

            # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ The_Farce_of_Microsoft’s_Anti-Racism_and_the

              Capture_of_Academia⠀⇛

                   In recent years, most large tech corporations have

                   begun pushing anti-racism public relations and

                   touting their donations to Black causes. There is

                   no company more steeped or skilled in this practice

                   than the elder of the group, Microsoft. By

                   deploying fleets of flacks, messaging professionals

                   and hired intellectuals, the company has managed to

                   maintain a pristine image as a “moral leader” of

                   Big Tech, while avoiding and deflecting attention

                   from its deep and sordid history of collaboration

                   with police, prisons, intelligence agencies and

                   militaries.

                   Microsoft has been so effective at keeping public

                   attention away from these activities that it has

                   largely avoided the so-called “tech-lash” that’s

                   bruised the reputations of its peers. It owes this

                   success, in no small part, to a large squadron of

                   traditional company spokespersons. But above these

                   employees is a lesser-known Microsoft-funded

                   network of researchers, academics and journalists

                   that operates at the highest levels of public and

                   academic debate, and who together constitute a kind

                   of “shadow” PR operation. This network has

                   generally flown under the radar in recent years,

                   even as some of its members have achieved

                   prominence and even fame.

                   It’s time to meet them and see how they function.

            # ⚓ Security Week ☛ LockBit_Ransomware_Group_Developing_Malware

              to_Encrypt_Files_on_macOS⠀⇛

                   The notorious LockBit ransomware group is

                   apparently developing a piece of malware that can

                   encrypt files on devices running Apple’s macOS

                   operating system. Researchers have analyzed the

                   malware to determine how much of a threat it

                   actually poses.

            # ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ NCR_suffers_Aloha_POS_outage_after

              BlackCat_ransomware_attack [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛

                   NCR is suffering an outage on its Aloha point of

                   sale platform after being hit by an ransomware

                   attack claimed by the BlackCat/ALPHV gang.

            # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Ransomware_attack_causes_outages_at

              payments_giant_NCR [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛

                   In a statement today, NCR said it detected a “cyber

                   ransomware incident” on April 13 in a single data

                   center, resulting in an outage that affected the

                   “functionality for a subset of its commerce

                   customers.” The company then ticked off a standard

                   list of responses — informing affected customers,

                   implementing its response plan, engaging a third-

                   party cybersecurity company and informing federal

                   law enforcement.

            # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Payments_Giant_NCR_Hit_by_Ransomware

              [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛

                   The BlackCat ransomware has been around since at

                   least November 2021 and its leak website currently

                   lists more than 300 victims. The group has been

                   known to target industrial companies.

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Investigation_Shows_NSO_Group_Competitor

              QuaDream’s_Spyware_Was_Used_To_Target_Journalists_And

              Activists⠀⇛

                   Here we go again. Another NSO-alike, founded in

                   Israel by former government snoops, is selling

                   powerful phone exploits to bad people who,

                   unsurprisingly, use it to do bad things.

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Monday_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                   Security updates have been issued by Debian

                   (chromium, rails, and ruby-rack), Fedora (firefox,

                   ghostscript, libldb, samba, and tigervnc), Mageia

                   (ceph, davmail, firefox, golang, jpegoptim,

                   libheif, python-certifi, python-flask-restx,

                   thunderbird, and tomcat), Oracle (firefox), Red Hat

                   (firefox), Scientific Linux (firefox), SUSE

                   (apache2-mod_auth_openidc, aws-nitro-enclaves-cli,

                   container-suseconnect, firefox, golang-github-

                   prometheus-prometheus, harfbuzz, java-1_8_0-ibm,

                   kernel, liblouis, php7, tftpboot-installation

                   images, tomcat, and wayland), and Ubuntu (chromium-

                   browser, imagemagick, kamailio, and libreoffice).

            # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Ongoing_issues_at_Cornwall_Community

              Hospital_from_“Cyber_Incident”⠀⇛

                   On April 11, Cornwall Community Hospital (CCH) in

                   Ottawa reported some “network Issues” and for

                   patients to expect some delays as they worked to

                   restore systems. The hospital’s EHR system was not

                   affected by the attack.

            # ⚓ Read_The_Manual_Locker:_A_Private_RaaS_Provider [Ed:

              Microsoft Windows TCO]⠀⇛

                   Another day, another ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS)

                   provider, or so it seems. We’ve observed the “Read

                   The Manual” (RTM) Locker gang, previously known for

                   their e-crime activities, targeting corporate

                   environments with their ransomware, and forcing

                   their affiliates to follow a strict ruleset. Is

                   this yet another ransomware gang, or is there more

                   to this gang and their locker than meets the eye?

                   This blog investigates the actor, along with a

                   technical deep dive into their Windows ransomware

                   executable.

            # ⚓ The Journal ☛ Investigation_underway_into_cyber_attack

              affecting_charities_for_sexual_assault_survivors⠀⇛

                   AN INVESTIGATION IS underway into a ransomware

                   attack on a data management company in Northern

                   Ireland that holds data for charities and non-

                   profits, including several organisations working

                   with sexual assault survivors.

                   The PSNI has confirmed that it received a report of

                   a cyber incident on 30 March and referred the case

                   to specialist detectives in its Cyber Crime

                   Investigation Team, where enquiries are still

                   ongoing.

                   The company, Evide, manages data for its clients,

                   who are charged between £720 and £1,200 a year for

                   its services, according to the company’s website.

                   The Data Protection Commission and National Cyber

                   Security Centre have been notified of the breach.

            # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ LockBit_ransomware_gang_appears_to_be

              targeting_Macs_for_the_first_time⠀⇛

                   Over the last several years, LockBit has become one

                   of the most powerful ransomware gangs. While it has

                   focused on Windows, Linux, and virtual host

                   machines, it looks like the group has developed its

                   first ransomware for Macs.

                   Discovered by MalwareHunterTeam (via Brett Callow),

                   what seems to be the first ransomware build

                   designed for macOS has surfaced on the web. While

                   it’s not fully clear, it may also be the first time

                   a major ransomware gang is targeting Apple devices.

            # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Two_more_school_districts_hit_by

              ransomware:_Pineland_Schools,_Uniondale_Union_Free_School

              District [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛

                   Pineland Schools in Vineland, New Jersey, was added

                   to LockBit’s site with some files as proof of

                   claim.

                   [...]

                   The screencaps provided as proof include an image

                   of a directory that would likely contain a lot of

                   personal information on both students and personnel

                   (233 GB), but if LockBit is claiming they

                   exfiltrated 64 GB, then they did not get all the

                   data represented in that screencap.

            # § Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Techstrong Group ☛ Report:_Most_IT_Teams_Can’t_Fix

                    Open_Source_Software_Security [Ed: Very typical FUD

                    singling out "Open Source" for bugs while proprietary

                    software has actual back doors]⠀⇛

            # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾

                  # ⚓ APNIC ☛ 15_years_to_the_end_of_the_world_as_Unix

                    knows_it⠀⇛

                         It’s still possible to encounter another

                         problem, which is how the system itself copes

                         when parts of the software model are 32 bits

                         and parts are 64 bits. It is possible for a

                         special Unix systems model of error coding to

                         return a non-zero value. Zero in Unix and C

                         denotes a ‘valid’ return from many tasks and

                         a non-zero return means ‘something unusual

                         happened’. This is, by far, the most likely

                         response from modern systems, and it doesn’t

                         mean that suddenly the entire world drops

                         back to the flared jeans and cheesecloth

                         shirts of the ’70s. Instead, some systems

                         report errors. Some will report errors and

                         quit and some silently quit.

            # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                  # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Cash_will_become_‘less_useable’_as

                    high_street_goes_contactless,_says_Bank_of_England⠀⇛

                         Card payments took over cash as the most

                         dominant form of payment for retail in 2016.

                         By 2021, 85pc of payments were made

                         electronically, through either card payments

                         or bank transfers.

                         Nine in 10 people use contactless payments

                         and nearly a third of all UK adults now use

                         mobile payment apps such as ApplePay and

                         GooglePay.

                         It is now commonplace for stores in major

                         cities to be cashless.

                  # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ NHS_England_considered_using

                    Palantir_tech_to_manage_strike_disruption⠀⇛

                         In the early days of the pandemic, the NHS

                         contracted Palantir, controversially letting

                         a £23 million ($28 million) contract without

                         competition or prior scrutiny. Since then,

                         the role of Palantir has expanded to extract

                         patient-identifiable data from NHS hospital

                         systems under the Faster Data Flows project.

                         Among the uses of Palantir’s Foundry platform

                         highlighted in the Parliamentary release is a

                         project for “strike analysis.” It was a

                         relatively small project, earmarked for just

                         four users, compared with 1,225 looking at

                         the NHS Performance Overview Dashboard and

                         nearly 6,000 using the system for training.

                  # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Bill_Advances_to_Fine_Porn

                    Sites_Not_Verifying_Age_of_Users⠀⇛

                         Pornography websites that don’t require their

                         users in Louisiana to present proof of age,

                         such as by uploading their license, could

                         face fines of $5,000 a day under a bill

                         advancing in the House.

                         Lawmakers in the Louisiana House

                         overwhelmingly approved the measure on Monday

                         and sent it to the Senate for consideration.

                         The legislation would allow the state’s

                         Attorney General to investigate and fine

                         pornographic websites that do not comply with

                         the state’s recently enacted age verification

                         law.

                  # ⚓ DaemonFC (Ryan Farmer) ☛ Illinois_State_Government

                    Targets_Children_With_iPhone_and_Android_Malware_to

                    “Report”_on_Friends,_Family,_and_Neighbors⠀⇛

                         The app encourages children to download it to

                         their phones without telling their parents

                         and use it to “report” people to the State

                         government, including the Department of

                         “Human Services”, which administers the State

                         mental hygiene laws, and of course, the

                         police.

                         The app conveniently provides children with

                         the ability to send pictures and video files

                         with their report, but the Google Play

                         description says the app can also just scan

                         the phone and see who your contacts are, read

                         your text messages, and upload the files on

                         your phone all by itself without telling you.

                  # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ PUF_Away_For_Hardware_Fingerprinting⠀⇛

                         Despite the rigorous process controls for

                         factories, anyone who has worked on hardware

                         can tell you that parts may look identical

                         but are not the same. Everything from silicon

                         defects to microscopic variations in

                         materials can cause profoundly head-

                         scratching effects. Perhaps one particular

                         unit heats up faster or locks up when

                         executing a specific sequence of instructions

                         and we throw our hands up, saying it’s just a

                         fact of life. But what if instead of

                         rejecting differences that fall outside a

                         narrow range, we could exploit those tiny

                         differences?

            # § Confidentiality⠀➾

                  # ⚓ KeePassXC ☛ KeePassXC_Audit_Report⠀⇛

                         An audit of KeePassXC has been on the wish

                         list since we started this project over six

                         years ago. Today we are happy to announce the

                         release of an audit conducted by Zaur

                         Molotnikov, an independent security

                         consultant, that was completed on January 19,

                         2023 against KeePassXC 2.7.4. This audit was

                         conducted free of charge to the KeePassXC

                         Team and the findings and writeup were

                         reviewed for correctness.

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Data_show_tens_of_thousands_of_inmates

              disappearing_from_Russian_prisons,_likely_to_fight_as

              mercenaries_in_Ukraine⠀⇛

                   Journalists at the independent news outlet

                   Mediazona studied data in 35 regions across Russia

                   and confirmed that the inmate population in these

                   areas fell by 17,000 people in 2022. The findings

                   corroborate reports that thousands of prisoners

                   have left incarceration since the start of Russia’s

                   full-scale invasion of Ukraine, often to fight

                   alongside Russian troops as mercenaries in exchange

                   for release.

            # ⚓ The Economist ☛ How_Ukraine_is_using_fake_tanks_and_guns_to

              confuse_the_Russians⠀⇛

                   Tanks, field artillery, mortars, machine guns;

                   almost any piece of military equipment can be

                   replicated in inflatable form. The Russians,

                   supposed masters of maskirovka, the art of military

                   disguise and trickery, have hot air balloon

                   factories producing inflatables including fighter

                   planes that can be parked in rows to look like busy

                   airbases. There are some issues recreating spindly

                   parts of equipment that stick out, like antennae on

                   radar systems. The Inflatech engineer explains that

                   “for example, a tank cannon is too long and the

                   pressure is not so high, so we have to use some

                   aluminum tubes as supports.” Demand is rising;

                   Inflatech has seen its orders increase by 30% since

                   the start of the war in Ukraine.

            # ⚓ The Economist ☛ Kaja_Kallas_says_Ukraine_is_giving_the_free

              world_a_masterclass_on_cyber-defence⠀⇛

                   Much of the free world’s response has inevitably

                   focused on conventional war, and rightly so. The

                   aggressor must be defeated on the battlefield, and

                   for that Ukraine needs military support. But Russia

                   is also waging an energy war, an information war

                   and a cyberwar. Democracies need to take steps to

                   defend themselves in all these areas, as well as

                   holding the line to defend a world where rules

                   still apply, and where technology works for, not

                   against, democratic societies. In this regard,

                   there are four things of which we need to take

                   note, and four things all free nations must do.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Girding_for_Wars_of_The_With_an_Endless

              Arms_Race⠀⇛

                   Why is the Pentagon budget so high?

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Average_US_Taxpayer_Spent_$1,087_on

              Pentagon_Contractors_in_2022⠀⇛

                   The average U.S. taxpayer in 2022 spent over four

                   times as much on Pentagon contractors than on

                   primary and secondary education, according to the

                   annual Tax Day analysis published in recent days by

                   the Institute for Policy Studies’ National

                   Priorities Project.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Human_rights_activist_releases_testimony_from_two

              Wagner_Group_mercenaries_who_describe_executing_Ukrainian

              civilians,_young_and_old_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   The human rights activist behind the Gulag.net

                   project, Vladimir Osechkin, has released recorded

                   video calls with two former Russian prisoners who

                   fought in Ukraine as commanding officers with the

                   Wagner Group paramilitary cartel. In the

                   conversations, Azamat Uldarov and Alexey Savichev

                   describe numerous atrocities they say they

                   committed against civilians and fellow mercenaries.

                   (At the time of this writing, there is no

                   independent verification that the events they

                   describe actually occurred.)

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Rise_and_Role_of_Ukrainian_Ethnic

              Nationalism⠀⇛

                   When I traveled to Ukraine for research in April, I

                   expected to see a great surge in nationalism as a

                   result of the Russian invasion, and I was not

                   disappointed. As in all wars, public rage has fused

                   with the need of the Ukrainian state and its

                   propaganda machine to motivate and mobilize the

                   population to fight. It is also both traditional

                   and understandable that mendacious Russian

                   propaganda claiming the nonexistence of Ukraine as

                   a genuine nation should be met with the wholesale

                   rewriting of history along Ukrainian nationalist

                   lines; nor was it unexpected that the hatred of

                   Ukraine spewed by much of the Russian media should

                   be met with hatred directed not only at the Russian

                   government and military but also at the Russian

                   people in general.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Surprisingly_Durable_Myth_of_Donald_Trump,

              Anti-Imperialist⠀⇛

                   Amid the sordid crimes of the American Empire,

                   running from the Mexican-American War under Polk to

                   the Forever Wars that have marked the 21st century,

                   there have been a few brave souls who have stood as

                   the nation’s conscience. These dissidents have

                   repeatedly mounted principled opposition to

                   plunder, torture, and conquest. The roll call of

                   anti-imperialist heroes includes Henry David

                   Thoreau, Mark Twain, W.E.B. Du Bois, Helen Keller,

                   Martin Luther King Jr., Noam Chomsky, Bernie

                   Sanders, and Barbara Lee.1

            # ⚓ The Economist ☛ Khartoum_has_exploded_into_open_warfare⠀⇛

                   Behind the latest clashes is a struggle for power

                   between General Burhan and Mr Dagalo, and between

                   the complex constellations of political parties,

                   militias, rebel leaders and even foreign powers

                   allied to them. At its heart is a fight over who

                   will control the direction of Sudan’s political

                   transition, which began four years ago with the

                   overthrow of the brutal Islamist regime led by the

                   former dictator Omar al-Bashir.

            # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Report_from_Khartoum:_Civilians_Killed_&

              Trapped_Amid_Fighting_Between_Factions_in_Sudan’s_Military⠀⇛

                   We go to Khartoum, Sudan, for an update on fighting

                   that began Saturday between the Sudanese military

                   and a rival paramilitary force that has left at

                   least 97 civilians dead and hundreds more injured.

                   The fighting pits Sudan’s military against a

                   powerful paramilitary group and has dashed hopes of

                   a civilian-led, democratically elected government —

                   a key demand of protesters who led Sudan’s mass

                   mobilizations in 2019 — and sparked fears of civil

                   war. “What should be the priority right now is a

                   ceasefire,” says Sudanese activist Marine Alneel.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Amnesty_Demands_Civilian_Protections_in

              Sudan_as_Death_Toll_Soars⠀⇛

                   As an armed conflict between Sudan’s military and a

                   paramilitary group intensifies in the capital

                   Khartoum and surrounding areas, Amnesty

                   International on Monday implored the warring

                   factions to protect civilians and ensure access to

                   humanitarian aid.

            # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Senior_ISIS_leader_suspected_killed_in_US_raid⠀⇛

                   The raid sought the senior ISIS Syria leader, an

                   unnamed operational planner responsible for

                   orchestrating attacks in the Middle East and

                   Europe, in a raid that “resulted in the probable

                   death of the targeted individual,” CENTOM said in a

                   statement.

            # ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ Enslavement_of_African_migrants_‘big

              business’_in_Libya_thanks_to_EU_funding_—_UN⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Loyal_Friends_of_the_NRA_Vow_to_Save_Our

              Guns_and_Fridges⠀⇛

                   Celebrating a “freedom-filled weekend,” gun freaks

                   just flocked to another NRA confab – Wall of Guns!

                   Rifles for Two-Year-Olds! Defend Against Radical

                   Lunatics! – to champion their sacred right to add

                   to our bloody carnage. Among a swarm of GOP pols,

                   the Orange Nazi memorably decried yuge gangs of

                   “communist maniacs” attacking “apartment stores”

                   and carting off refrigerators, air conditioners,

                   “fur coats, not fur coats, everything.” No wonder

                   they wanna vote for him.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘This_regime_is_not_subject_to_evolution’

              Political_writer_Ilya_Budraitskis_explains_the_left’s_vision

              of_decentralized_governance_and_why_the_CPRF,_Russia’s

              communist_party,_must_exit_together_with_Putin_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   The invasion of Ukraine confronted Russian society

                   with the consequences of a decades-long

                   transformation that began, among other things, with

                   Vladimir Putin’s introduction of a new Labor Code.

                   The new labor legislation, passed in December 2001,

                   curtailed the rights of labor unions, contributing

                   to social atomization and to the crumbling of

                   solidarity politics. Historian and political

                   commentator Ilya Budraitskis has been part of

                   Russia’s leftist political scene since the 1990s,

                   engaging in labor union activism and other civic

                   initiatives. Meduza spoke with him about Russia’s

                   wartime left-wing politics, the role of CPRF

                   (Russia’s establishment communist party) in the

                   large picture of the Russian left, the latter’s

                   survival in what Budraitskis calls “the conditions

                   of dictatorship,” and the goals its activists can

                   embrace now to bring about a decentralized,

                   democratic future Russia, where the state will

                   genuinely serve the interests of the majority.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ A_Bad_Breakup⠀⇛

                   The end of the Cold War was supposed to usher in a

                   better world. After four decades of struggle, the

                   great battle between liberalism and Bolshevism had

                   ended in the former’s decisive victory. Many in the

                   West hoped that liberalism would now have free rein

                   to shape events around the world. Utopia, at least

                   of a liberal form, was finally within humanity’s

                   grasp.1

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Imre_Boros_clarified:_We_are_not_allies

              of_Russia,_but_of_the_United_States⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ EC_on_Hungarian_and_Polish_bans_of

              Ukrainian_grain_imports:_unilateral_steps_are_unacceptable⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ From_adversary_to_friend_–_sanctions

              suddenly_change_Orbán’s_view_of_US⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Belarusian_ambassador:_our_Hungarian

              partners_are_sort_of_our_lobbyists_to_get_us_back_into_the_EU

              market⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ How_NATO_States_Sponsored_ICC_Prosecutor’s

              Putin_Arrest_Warrant⠀⇛

                   ICC prosecutor general Karim Khan raised millions

                   from NATO states by crafting an arrest warrant for

                   Vladimir Putin while freezing investigations into

                   well-documented US and Israeli war crimes. Along

                   the way, he won powerful friends in Washington,

                   London, Kiev — and Hollywood.

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Appalachia’s_Quiet_Time_Bombs⠀⇛

                   Or you could read an Atlantic article from April

                   1962. Written by a Kentucky lawyer named Harry

                   Caudill, “The Rape of the Appalachians” was a

                   broadside against a relatively new method of coal

                   extraction—strip mining—and it managed to predict

                   precisely the environmental catastrophe that befell

                   eastern Kentucky this past summer.

                   “By a process which produces huge and immediate

                   profits for a few industrialists, the southern

                   Appalachians are literally being ripped to shreds,”

                   Caudill wrote. “Eventually every taxpayer from

                   Maine to Hawaii will have to pay the cost of flood

                   control and soil reclamation.”

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ New_Report_Details_Harmful_Impact_of_Air

              Pollution_at_Every_Stage_of_Life⠀⇛

                   Air pollution negatively affects every stage of

                   human life, from impairing fetal development and

                   physical as well as intellectual growth during

                   childhood to accelerating bodily and cognitive

                   decline in adulthood.

            # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Louwrentius ☛ I_Made_My_Blog_Solar-Powered,_Then

                    Things_Escalated⠀⇛

                         In 2020 I wondered if I could run my blog on

                         solar power, being inspired by Low-tech

                         Magazine, doing the same thing (but better)1.

                         The answer was ‘yes’, but only through spring

                         and summer.

                         I live in an apartment complex in The

                         Netherlands and my balcony is facing east.

                         This means it only receives direct sunlight

                         from 16:00 onward during spring and summer.

                         Most of the time, the panels only get

                         indirect sunlight and therefore generate just

                         a tiny fraction of their rated performance.

                         The key issue is not solar, but the east-

                         facing balcony (it should ideally be facing

                         south).

                  # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Telegram_channels_report_drone_attack_after

                    fire_breaks_out_at_Belgorod_power_plant_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                         A thermal power plant in the Russian border

                         city of Belgorod caught on fire on Sunday

                         night. In the hours that followed, Telegram

                         channels and local news groups reported that

                         the blaze was a result of a drone attack.

                  # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Protect_West_Milford’:_New_Jerseyans

                    Block_Construction_of_Fracked_Gas_Compressor⠀⇛

                         On the heels of a weekend rally, opponents of

                         a fracked gas expansion project risked arrest

                         Monday by blocking a construction site for a

                         compressor station in New Jersey with signs

                         calling on Democratic Gov. Phil Murphy to

                         “protect West Milford.”

                  # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Celebration_as_Last_German_Nuclear

                    Plants_Power_Down⠀⇛

                         Environmentalists in Europe and beyond

                         cheered as Germany’s last three nuclear power

                         plants went offline over the weekend, a

                         controversial move the country’s

                         environmental minister hailed as the start of

                         “a new era of energy production.”

                  # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ As_ExxonMobil_Dismisses_Drilling_in

                    Arctic_Refuge,_Locals_Say_‘Congress_Must_Act’⠀⇛

                         Defenders of Alaska’s Arctic National

                         Wildlife Refuge on Monday welcomed

                         ExxonMobil’s statement to shareholders that

                         the fossil fuel giant has no plans for

                         drilling in ANWR but also renewed calls for

                         Congress to pass legislation to protect the

                         region once and for all.

                  # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ “Not_Too_Late”:_Author_Rebecca_Solnit

                    &_Filipino_Activist_Red_Constantino_on_Avoiding_Climate

                    Despair⠀⇛

                         We discuss climate solutions and the need for

                         broad involvement in the fight to avert

                         climate catastrophe with writer and activist

                         Rebecca Solnit and longtime Filipino climate

                         activist Renato “Red” Constantino. Solnit is

                         the co-editor of Not Too Late: Changing the

                         Climate Story from Despair to Possibility,

                         which features an essay by Constantino about

                         his role in the Paris Climate Agreement

                         titled “How the Ants Moved the Elephants in

                         Paris.” “This is the decade of decision, and

                         we need as many people as possible engaged as

                         fully as possible,” says Solnit.

                  # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ New_Renewable_Energy_Projects_Are

                    Overwhelming_US_Grids⠀⇛

                         It’s been clear for a long time that the

                         world has to move away from fossil energy

                         sources. Decades ago, this seemed

                         impractical, when renewable energy was hugely

                         expensive, and we were yet to see much impact

                         on the ground from climate change. Meanwhile,

                         prices for solar and wind installations have

                         come down immensely, which helps a lot.

                  # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Robot_Races_A_Little_Smarter_To_Go

                    Faster⠀⇛

                         [Steven Gong] is attending the University of

                         Waterloo and found himself with a 1/10th

                         scale F1TENTH autonomous RC car. What better

                         use of a fast RC car with some smarts than to

                         race itself around your computer science

                         building?

            # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾

                  # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Species_Spotlight:_The_Lord_Howe

                    Island_Stick_Insect_Is_Holding_Its_Ground_—_for_Now⠀⇛

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ McCarthy_to_Wall_Street:_GOP_Will_Hold

              Economy_Hostage_to_Cut_Aid_Programs⠀⇛

                   U.S. House Speaker Kevin McCarthy told the New York

                   Stock Exchange on Monday that his caucus will not

                   pass legislation to raise the debt ceiling unless

                   it includes steep federal spending cuts and work

                   requirements for key aid programs, a position that

                   Democratic lawmakers slammed as dangerous and

                   foolish hostage-taking.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Summer_Lee_Blasts_GOP’s_‘Pro-Starvation

              Agenda’_as_McCarthy_Plots_Food_Aid_Cuts⠀⇛

                   House Speaker Kevin McCarthy is reportedly set to

                   unveil a proposal Monday morning that would slash

                   federal food aid for millions of people as part of

                   Republicans’ broader plan to avert a debt ceiling

                   crisis of their own making.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Should_Courts_Be_Able_to_Mandate_Psychiatric

              Care?⠀⇛

                   In the cities of the American West, the number of

                   homeless people is at near-historic highs.

                   California is the epicenter of this crisis; fully

                   half of the nation’s unsheltered homeless live

                   here. Once restricted to well-known skid rows, tent

                   encampments are now everywhere: in parks, along

                   thoroughfares, on residential side streets, in

                   parking lots, along freeways and riverbanks, behind

                   restaurants, and near schools and businesses.1

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Largest_U.S._Landlords_Reaped_Huge_Profits

              Amid_Double-Digit_Rent_Hikes⠀⇛

                   Three months after the Biden administration

                   unveiled a nonbinding “Blueprint for Renters Bill

                   of Rights” that was applauded by corporate

                   landlords for doing little to rein in unfair rent

                   increases and evictions, a new report by government

                   watchdog Accountable.US showed on Monday that those

                   same property owners reaped enormous profits in

                   2022 as they demanded more of their tenants’

                   incomes in rent and excessive fees.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘The_Real_Americone_Dream’:_Ben_&_Jerry’s

              Scoopers_Organizing_for_a_Union⠀⇛

                   Ben & Jerry’s workers at the ice cream company’s

                   flagship shop in Burlington, Vermont on Monday

                   filed for a union election amid a wave of

                   organizing efforts at Amazon, Apple, REI,

                   Starbucks, Trader Joe’s, and other major employers

                   across the United States.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Tax_the_Patriarchy_to_Support_Women_and

              Families⠀⇛

                   While millions of households across the United

                   States are scrambling to file — or extend — their

                   taxes by the April 19th deadline, members of our

                   billionaire class are doing a great deal more

                   smiling than scrambling.

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ George_Carlin_and_the_American_Dream⠀⇛

                   By SP Staff Last week’s Scheer Intelligence podcast

                   featured a headline inspired by the late comedian

                   George Carlin. The headline serves as an excuse to

                   revisit his 2005 HBO special “Life is Worth

                   Losing,” where Carlin includes one of his most

                   iconic bits critiquing America’s consumerism,

                   education, politics and the myth of the American

                   Dream. […]

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_mayor_wanted_on_fraud_charges_says_he

              joined_war_in_Ukraine_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Rustyam Abushayev, the mayor of a town in Russia’s

                   Primorsky Krai who was put on Russia’s federal

                   wanted list last month for allegedly committing

                   fraud, said on Telegram that he’s joined the war in

                   Ukraine.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ The_Left_and_the_Ukraine_War⠀⇛

                   To be a leftist in the United States is a

                   dispiriting experience, but in the last year one of

                   the more dispiriting things has been to see the

                   attitude of many leftists themselves on a subject

                   of crucial importance: the war in Ukraine. The

                   consensus of the Washington establishment remains

                   that the U.S. must support Ukraine against Russian

                   aggression, in the form of providing enormous

                   amounts of military aid. Progressives in Congress

                   largely share this consensus, having voted for

                   military aid and even cravenly retracted their

                   letter to Biden in October that suggested he pursue

                   diplomacy. Outside the halls of power, too, many

                   leftistseffectively support Washington’s policies.

                   To be sure, they add the qualification that one

                   must also oppose American imperialism—but when

                   they’re supporting a U.S. proxy war that is

                   providing pretexts to increase military spending

                   and expand NATO (an instrument of U.S. power), this

                   is an empty qualification. The sad fact is that

                   there is little vocal advocacy in the U.S. today

                   for the only moral position, namely to engage in

                   immediate negotiations to end this horrific war.

            # ⚓ House_Democrats_Interrogate_TikTok_as_Montana_Moves_Toward

              Complete_Ban⠀⇛

      o ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ TIKTOK:_Chinese_“Trojan_Horse”_Is_Run_By_State

        Department_Officials⠀⇛

             For quite some time, TikTok has been recruiting former

             State Department officials to run its operations.

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ The_Egregious_Corruption_of_Clarence_Thomas_Is

        Here_to_Stay⠀⇛

             The problem with Justice Clarence Thomas isn’t just that

             he’s reactionary or morally bankrupt. It’s that he isn’t

             going anywhere any time soon.

      o ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_lawmakers_move_forward_with_legislation_to

        criminalize_assisting_organizations_like_the_International_Criminal

        Court_—_Meduza⠀⇛

             Draft legislation designed as a retaliation against the

             International Criminal Court has won committee approval

             in Russia’s State Duma, where lawmakers are moving

             forward with amendments that would introduce felony

             liability for “assisting in the implementation of

             decisions by international organizations to which Russia

             is not a party.”

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Bishop_Barber_Leads_Nashville_‘Moral_Monday’

        Rally_Ahead_of_Vote_to_Arm_Teachers⠀⇛

             As Tennessee’s Republican-controlled House of

             Representatives prepared to vote on a bill that would

             allow teachers to carry guns in schools, hundreds of

             faith leaders and other demonstrators rallied outside the

             state Capitol in Nashville to protest gun violence and

             demand lawmakers enact firearm control legislation.

      o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Parler’s_New_Owner_Shuts_Down_Site:_‘No_Reasonable

        Person_Believes_Twitter_For_Conservatives_Is_A_Viable_Business

        Model’⠀⇛

             Ah, remember Parler? They were the first of the

             “alternative” social media companies targeting the

             Trumpist crowd, in which I pointed out that their whole

             “we don’t moderate” schtick wasn’t going to work. The

             company speed ran the content moderation learning curve

             faster than most. But even from the beginning, the

             Trumpists who joined admitted it was just no fun when

             they couldn’t whine about how victimized they were.

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ Can_Elly_Schlein_Pull_Italy_to_the_Left?⠀⇛

             On February 26, Italy’s Democratic Party (PD) took an

             unexpected turn to the left. Elly Schlein, an openly

             bisexual 37-year-old woman who had quit the party eight

             years earlier, won the primaries and became the first

             woman to lead it since its inception in 2007. Given Prime

             Minister Giorgia Meloni’s hard-right agenda, many eyes

             are on the new PD leader, whom the international press

             has dubbed “Italy’s AOC.”

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ What_Happened_in_Tennessee_Proves_That_We_Need_a

        Third_Reconstruction⠀⇛

             Two years ago, I wrote that white supremacists are

             remarkably close to restoring Jim Crow, and that America

             urgently needs a Third Reconstruction to salvage and

             rebuild a true multiracial democracy. What I saw in the

             past two years as a member of the 117th Congress, and

             then as I watched the expulsion of two young Black

             Democrats from the Tennessee House of Representatives

             early this month, leaves me with an even greater sense of

             dread.

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ Haiti,_April_2023:_Soon_There_Will_Be_No_One_Left_to

        Kidnap⠀⇛

             Haiti is still in crisis. Out of the headlines, perhaps,

             but far from safe, secure, or stable.

      o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Montana_Passes_Laughably_Unconstitutional_Law_Banning

        TikTok [Ed: Fentanylware defended by TechDirt again. The voice of

        Koch, the sponsor?]⠀⇛

             On Friday, Montana’s very silly legislature passed the

             first law in the nation banning Tiktok. The bill’s title

             is not subtle: SB 419: Ban tik-tok in Montana (they

             couldn’t even get the name right).

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ Don’t_Count_Barbara_Lee_Out_of_the_California_Senate

        Race⠀⇛

             “It’s hard to tell time by revolutionary clocks.” That

             observation by historian Lerone Bennett Jr. in an essay

             about the turbulent times of the late 1960s is equally

             apt today when trying to properly understand the dynamics

             of important political contests such as the 2024 race to

             replace California’s senior US senator, Dianne Feinstein.

      o ⚓ [Old] Neritam ☛ Facebook_disables_accounts_tied_to_NYU’s_research

        into_political_ads⠀⇛

             Facebook said Tuesday that it disabled accounts tied to a

             project from New York University that analyzed political

             ads on the social network. The company said researchers

             collected data from Facebook users without their consent.

             [joke of this century]

      o ⚓ Michael Geist ☛ Canada’s_Privacy_Failure:_Federal_Court_Dismisses

        Privacy_Commissioner’s_Complaint_Against_Facebook_Over_Cambridge

        Analytica⠀⇛

             Federal and provincial privacy commissioners jointly

             investigated the Cambridge Analytica case starting in

             2018. That joint approach raised some concerns, but the

             final report identified serious privacy violations and

             included several recommendations for reform, including

             new measures to ensure “valid and meaningful consent”,

             greater transparency for users, and oversight by a third-

             party monitor for five years. Facebook disagreed with the

             findings and challenged the case in court. In fact, with

             no order making power under current Canadian privacy law

             and a federal court approach that examines each privacy

             case “de novo” – ie. over again – there is no deference

             given to the Privacy Commissioner’s prior findings as the

             case must be made from scratch (as an aside, this is one

             reason why I am less troubled than others by the creation

             of a Privacy Tribunal in Bill C-27, which likely would be

             treated with some deference by the courts).

      o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Fox_News_on_Trial⠀⇛

             The case will test whether Fox’s brand of journalism —

             which includes a long record of spreading falsehoods

             (such as about where Barack Obama was born) — is legally

             vulnerable. Today’s newsletter will look at both sides of

             the case and its broader implications.

      o ⚓ BBC ☛ EY_cuts_3,000_jobs_in_US_blaming_‘overcapacity’⠀⇛

             Rival KPMG has also reportedly announced job cuts in the

             US, while Accenture and McKinsey are among the big names

             to have announced redundancies in recent months.

             Accenture is slashing 19,000 jobs or roughly 2.5% of

             staff globally, while McKinsey is reportedly cutting

             about 1,400 roles or 3% of its employees.

      o ⚓ The Hill ☛ Google_CEO_says_AI_will_impact_‘every_product_of_every

        company,’_calls_for_regs⠀⇛

             Pichai added that without guidelines, AI could be abused

             by bad actors. The technology could be used to quickly

             create deepfake videos to spread disinformation and could

             “cause a lot of harm” at a societal scale, he told CBS’s

             Scott Pelley.

      o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Advertisers_See_Elon_Musk_As_A_Liability_As_They_Avoid

        Twitter⠀⇛

             Elon Musk keeps talking about how he’s saving Twitter,

             but it’s difficult to see how. He’s made the site much

             more unstable, has been messing up basically every part

             of “trust & safety 101,” is now facing a growing number

             of lawsuits (including many over unpaid bills), has no

             idea how the site actually works, and has regulators

             breathing down his neck. And, on the business side, well,

             it’s not going great. His grand solution to saving

             Twitter — charging for Twitter Blue — has been a flop,

             and each new “update” makes him more of a laughingstock.

             Rather than increasing the value of using Twitter, he’s

             made it worse by shutting down, or charging ridiculous

             fees for, API access.

      o § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ British_Media’s_Deception_on

              ‘Disinformation’⠀⇛

                   The U.K. government has poured over £25 million

                   into private “counter-disinformation” organisations

                   since January 2018 and four of these are directed

                   by people linked to the British or U.S. foreign

                   policy establishment.

                   Yet, while publishing information deriving from

                   these groups, much of it on the Ukraine war, media

                   outlets are failing to inform their readers of

                   these organisations’ ties to the U.K. government.

* § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

      o ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_punk_band_postpones_St._Petersburg_concert_after

        lead_singer_defends_teenager_separated_from_her_father_following

        anti-war_drawing_—_Meduza⠀⇛

             A concert by the Russian band Naive scheduled for April

             19 has been postponed until the spring of 2024, according

             to the band’s Instagram page. “The new concert date will

             be announced later. All purchased tickets are valid and

             do not need to be exchanged,” says the Instagram post.

             The group did not give a reason for the delay.

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ UN_Rights_Chief_Demands_Immediate_Release_of

        Anti-War_Activist_​Vladimir_Kara-Murza⠀⇛

             The United Nations human rights chief on Monday condemned

             a Russian court’s decision to sentence Vladimir Kara-

             Murza, a Russian-British dissident who has publicly

             criticized the invasion of Ukraine, to 25 years in prison

             after a closed-door trial.

      o ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_opposition_politician_Vladimir_Kara-Murza

        sentenced_to_25_years_in_prison_—_Meduza⠀⇛

             A Moscow court has sentenced Russian opposition

             politician Vladimir Kara-Murza to 25 years in prison,

             granting prosecutors’ request, the independent outlet

             Mediazona reported on Monday.

      o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Harsh_Sentence_for_Putin_Critic_Highlights

        Kremlin’s_Repression⠀⇛

             The sentence given to Vladimir Kara-Murza, an opposition

             activist and journalist who had urged the American

             government to impose sanctions on Russian officials, is

             longer than what is often given for murder in Russia, and

             greater than the time being served by other imprisoned

             Putin critics, like Aleksei A. Navalny.

             It represents the latest chilling example of the

             Kremlin’s wartime repression 14 months after the invasion

             of Ukraine, and comes less than three weeks after the

             arrest on espionage charges of Evan Gershkovich, an

             American correspondent for The Wall Street Journal based

             in Russia.

      o ⚓ Quillette ☛ Philosophy’s_No-Go_Zone⠀⇛

             These very public cancellations, in philosophy and

             elsewhere, understandably grab all the attention. But

             they aren’t particularly frequent, which gives the

             impression that academic life chugs along as it should

             for long periods between outbreaks of intolerance. This

             essay is about why that impression is wrong. A kind of

             philosophical cold war prevails during peacetime,

             stifling debate and memory-holing inconvenient views. I

             cannot speak for other disciplines, but the fact that

             this happens in philosophy, with its traditional

             encouragement of gadflies and skeptics, bodes ill for the

             academy in general.

* § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

      o ⚓ Hollywood Reporter ☛ Artificial_Intelligence_Could_Be_“Really

        Damaging”_to_Local_Broadcasters,_Warns_NAB_CEO⠀⇛

             National Association of Broadcasters president and CEO

             Curtis LeGeyt spoke out on the potential dangers of

             Artificial Intelligence on Monday at the NAB Show in Las

             Vegas. “This is an area where NAB will absolutely be

             active,” he asserted of AI, which is one of the buzziest

             topics this week at the annual convention. “It is just

             amazing how quickly the relevance of AI to our entire

             economy — but specifically, since we’re in this room, the

             broadcast industry — has gone from amorphous concept to

             real.”

      o ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Julian_Assange,_WikiLeaks_&_War_Crimes_|_Peter

        Mertens_Meets_Stella_Assange⠀⇛

             With his media platform WikiLeaks, Julian Assange exposed

             war crimes committed by US and European armies against

             Iraq and Afghanistan. Once grounds for a Nobel Peace

             Prize nomination, today his journalistic work is rewarded

             with a witch-hunt and imprisonment. On the outside, his

             wife Stella is fighting for his freedom.

      o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Evan_Gershkovich,_the_detained_Wall_Street

        Journal_reporter,_has_received_a_consular_visit.⠀⇛

             Mr. Gershkovich, 31, was detained by Russian security

             services in late March and charged with espionage, an

             accusation that his employer and U.S. officials

             vehemently deny. While Mr. Gershkovich has been able to

             meet with Russian lawyers, the State Department had

             repeatedly called for the Russian authorities to grant

             consular access.

      o ⚓ Quartz ☛ India_has_lost_the_second-largest_forest_area_among_all

        countries_in_five_years⠀⇛

             India lost 668,400 hectares (ha) of jungles on average

             between 2015 and 2020, a new report has said.

             The is only second to the scale of deforestation in

             Brazil, noted the report released last month by Utility

             Bidder, a UK-based utility costs comparison firm. Brazil

             lost nearly 1.7 million hectares of forest between 2015-

             2020, as climate change adversely affected forest growth.

      o ⚓ CPJ ☛ Journalist_Saeed_Seif-Ali_rearrested_in_Iran⠀⇛

             On April 11, authorities summoned Seif-Ali, editor-in-

             chief of the state-run news website Didbaniran.ir, and

             then arrested him and took him to an undisclosed

             location, according to news reports.

      o ⚓ The Dissenter ☛ Loyola_University_New_Orleans_Punishes_Student

        Reporter_For_Engaging_In_Journalism⠀⇛

      o ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Court_ruling:_police_unlawfully_prevented_Telex

        from_interviewing_Orbán⠀⇛

* § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

      o ⚓ NBC ☛ ‘He_didn’t_deserve_to_get_shot’:_Good_Samaritan_who_helped

        Ralph_Yarl_found_him_bloody_and_motionless⠀⇛

             Yarl, 16, had been trying to pick up his 11-year-old twin

             brothers from a friend’s home but had gone to the wrong

             street and house. His family’s attorneys, Lee Merritt and

             Ben Crump, said he was shot twice after he rang the

             doorbell.

      o ⚓ NBC ☛ Ohio_grand_jury_declines_to_charge_8_officers_who_fatally

        shot_Jayland_Walker⠀⇛

             The jury of three men and six women, which included two

             Black panelists, returned a “no bill” against the

             officers, authorities said.

      o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Killer_Cop_Derek_Chauvin_Still_Costing_Minneapolis,

        Minnesota_Millions_Of_Dollars⠀⇛

             Former Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin isn’t

             done hurting city residents. He may be imprisoned but

             he’s still costing the city millions of dollars. And

             these cases aren’t related to the brutal act that saw him

             charged and convicted for murder.

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ Changes_Everything⠀⇛

      o ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Secret_injustice_for_Timor_Leste_–_the_AAT

        reveals_more_than_intended,_but_still_not_the_facts⠀⇛

             Efforts to dud Timor of its oil and gas are still kept

             secret as today’s justice system still covers up for

             Howard government machinations 23 years ago. Rex Patrick

             reports on his journey to reveal the truth and the real

             reason for the secrecy.

             Most people instinctively know that secret trials carry

             with them the risk of injustice, but having their

             suspicion confirmed is problematic because of the very

             secrecy that gives rise to the suspicion in the first

             place. However, in a recent dispute in the Administrative

             Appeals Tribunal, where the presiding officer did a last

             minute reveal, the injustice was left lying in plain

             sight.

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Advocates_Demand_Justice_for_Kansas_City_Teen

        Shot_After_Knocking_on_Wrong_Door⠀⇛

             Gun control advocates were among the progressives calling

             for criminal charges on Sunday for a Kansas City,

             Missouri resident who allegedly shot a Black teenager

             last week when the 16-year-old mistakenly knocked on his

             door.

      o ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Meet_Frank_Mugisha:_A_Ugandan_Activist_Daring_to

        Speak_Out_Against_Bill_to_Jail_&_Kill_LGBQT_People⠀⇛

             We speak with Ugandan LGBTQ activist Frank Mugisha about

             a draconian new anti-gay bill the country is on the verge

             of imposing, which makes it a crime to identify as queer,

             considers all same-sex conduct to be nonconsensual, and

             even allows for the death penalty in certain cases. Both

             the Biden administration and the U.N. secretary-general

             are urging Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni not to sign

             the bill into law. Mugisha says anti-LGBTQ measures in

             Uganda reflect the legacy of British colonialism, which

             introduced anti-sodomy laws across Africa, as well as the

             influence of the U.S. religious right. “The homophobia

             and transphobia we are seeing toward queer and trans

             people in Uganda is from the West,” says Mugisha,

             Uganda’s most prominent gay rights activist, who could

             face decades in prison for “promotion” of homosexuality

             under the new legislation.

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ System_Failure⠀⇛

             I met Malcolm Harris once, back in 2011. He was part of

             an escort of young activists who helped me navigate

             making a brief address, by means of a “human megaphone,”

             to the crowd at the People’s Library in Manhattan’s

             Zuccotti Park. I’d been living in California, and it was

             the first time I’d visited the park. Harris and some

             others steered me in, and afterward we ate Vietnamese

             food. I was able to place Harris as part of the crowd

             around a magazine called The New Inquiry. He made an

             impression.1

* § Monopolies⠀➾

      o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Apartment_Broadband_Monopolies_Still_Exist_Because_The

        FCC_Has_Been_Lobbied_Into_Fecklessness⠀⇛

             ISPs for years have struck cozy deals with landlords

             effectively elbowing out competitors and allowing them to

             create building-by-building broadband monopolies. That

             stifled competition in turn results in higher costs for

             access to an essential utility. And while the FCC passed

             rules in 2007 trying to ban this, the rules were so full

             of loopholes as to be effectively useless.

      o § Patents⠀➾

            # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ ‘Restricting_competencies_Milan_as

              third_seat_central_division_Unified_Patent_Court_is

              unacceptable’ [Ed: Milan in UPC is impossible; this is

              missing the point that this whole thing is unconstitutional,

              illegal, based purely on corruption that generally disgraces

              the EU]⠀⇛

                   It is totally unacceptable to strip the

                   competencies of the third seat of the central

                   division of the Unified Patent Court now that it

                   will not go to London but most likely to Milan.

            # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ An_AI_Journey_From_Fractals_to

              GPT⠀⇛

                   I recently was thinking back to 1996 and the start

                   of my senior year at Princeton University. Although

                   I was a mechanical & aerospace engineering major, I

                   had become fascinated with AI and so focused my

                   senior thesis on developing a new AI model within

                   the department of electrical and computer

                   engineering. Instead of employing traditional

                   layers, I utilized a fractal metaphor to design the

                   neural networks. The main theoretical advantage of

                   this approach was its potential to offer a deeper

                   understanding of how the network operated, allowing

                   us to peer into the brain and gain insights into

                   its learning process based on the structure

                   created. Furthermore, the model facilitated greater

                   human control and direction.

      o § Trademarks⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Rust_Foundation_so_sorry_for_scaring_the

              C_out_of_you_with_trademark_crackdown_talk⠀⇛

                   The foundation, which steers the memory-safe

                   programming language, had proposed fresh rules on

                   the use of the word Rust and its logo, which

                   included the recommendation that people not use

                   ‘Rust’ in their Rust crate names, eg: vulture-rs

                   would be preferred over vulture-rust. These draft

                   changes triggered a backlash.

      o § Copyrights⠀➾

            # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ ACE_Shuts_Down_Pirate_IPTV_Providers_as

              Unusual_Potential_Threat_Looms⠀⇛

                   The Alliance for Creativity and Entertainment has

                   seized around a dozen new domains in its relentless

                   war on pirate IPTV providers. The domains were all

                   taken over during the past few days, but the

                   appearance of a separate domain with unusual

                   characteristics may represent a potential threat to

                   ACE and pirates alike.

            # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Nintendo_‘Hacker’_Gary_Bowser_Released_From

              Federal_Prison⠀⇛

                   Last year, a U.S. federal court handed a 40-month

                   prison sentence to Gary Bowser. The Canadian

                   pleaded guilty to being part of the Nintendo

                   hacking group “Team Xecuter” and has now served his

                   time. In part due to his good behavior, Bowser got

                   an early release from federal prison. He’s now at

                   the processing center, preparing for his return to

                   Canada.

            # ⚓ Gabriel Sieben ☛ Nintendo_Switch_game_modding_is_illegal.⠀⇛

                   So, there you have it, in short. Breaking any

                   digital lock / TPM, without an exception being

                   created during the rule-making every three years,

                   is illegal. Even for fair use cases, like repairing

                   a tractor, or jailbreaking your smartphone. DMCA

                   Section 1201 takes precedence before any “Fair Use”

                   claim.

                   You might ask – wait a minute, jailbreaking my

                   iPhone is illegal? Well, it actually used to be,

                   but an exception was created for jailbreaking

                   smartphones and tablets. However, guess what

                   doesn’t have an exception yet: video game consoles.

                   Well, they do have one exception – you can break

                   digital locks, only to replace a broken disk drive,

                   as long as you then put the digital lock back

                   afterwards.

            # ⚓ GO Media ☛ Nintendo_Escalates_War_On_Popular_Zelda_YouTuber

              Behind_Multiplayer_Breath_Of_The_Wild_Mod⠀⇛

                   Nintendo first began targeting the Zelda

                   speedrunner’s YouTube channel on April 6 after he

                   uploaded footage of a Breath of the Wild

                   multiplayer mod he commissioned and released to the

                   public. Despite making videos featuring challenge

                   runs and other modded content for years, it

                   appeared to be the first time Nintendo signaled it

                   took any sort of issue with the content. Morino

                   posted about it on Twitter at the time, criticizing

                   the move and calling on the publisher to reverse

                   its decision.

                   He now says Nintendo has done the opposite,

                   proceeding to copyright claim over 20 additional

                   videos spanning his entire content making career.

                   While most of them included the word “mod” in the

                   title, at least one contained just vanilla gameplay

                   with commentary. “These takedowns may have started

                   with modded content, but they’ve spiraled into

                   something else entirely,” Morino said in his latest

                   video.

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Personal⠀➾

            # ⚓ Random_ChatGPT_Conversation⠀⇛

                   Superman eventually uncovers the plan and thwarts

                   Webster’s attempt to steal the money. This

                   storyline serves as a commentary on the potential

                   dangers of technology and the importance of ethical

                   behavior in the financial industry.

            # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_DGINOWU_Wordo:_FUDGE⠀⇛

            # ⚓ toy_brick_hipocrisy?⠀⇛

                   I recently thought about how hypocritical it must

                   come across that I am saving plastic waste in other

                   areas of my life like prioritising packagefree,

                   paper or glass containers and only drinking tap

                   water, but also intending to own 18 kilograms of

                   plastic toy bricks that look like a giant castle.

            # ⚓ Paper_Birch_Catkins_2023-04-14_(Fairbanks,_AK,_USA)_Posted

              2023-04-17⠀⇛

                   A few days ago my family was out in the yard

                   enjoying the sunshine, and I noticed the male

                   catkins on the paper birch tree. I’m sure the male

                   catkins were there already, but I just noticed

                   them. So I took a few more photos.

            # ⚓ Genesis_–_Part_I⠀⇛

                   I grew up in a small town in South Africa,

                   established in 1714 and with a population of

                   40,000. The weather there is amazing; winters are

                   mild and the summers are hot with an omnipresent

                   South Eastern Breeze that keeps you cool.

                   As a kid I would never have imagined I would sit in

                   Canada one day writing a blog on gemini. I had a

                   great childhood and am extremely greatful for the

                   experiences and friends I had in such a crucial

                   time of one’s life. I do enjoy being nostalgic,

                   always have, always will be. I find that music is

                   perfect for experiencing nostalgia, but more on

                   that in later posts.

      o § Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Tar,_gzip_and_date_in_file_name⠀⇛

                   It’s easy but I always have to type the whole

                   command. Moreover,

                   directory name have to be typed twice. I have been

                   doing this for years

                   and on all my *nix machines.

            # ⚓ Identity_theft_is_not_a_joke,_Jim!⠀⇛

                   After 10+ years in the US, it finally happened:

                   someone tried to open a credit card in my name

                   today. I received an email from my bank

                   congratulating me and, fortunately, telling me that

                   the application was “pending”.

                   [...]

                   Upon arriving there, the person who helped me was

                   also not super useful. All they did was call

                   numbers and hand me the phone, so I had to explain

                   what happened for the 5th, 6th, and 7th time while

                   being transferred around. Some departments told me

                   that since the application was still pending, they

                   couldn’t do anything!

                   Eventually, I got sent to the right place. I heard

                   a familiar voice: “Hello, this is Ashley, how can I

                   help?”

                   “Hmmm, hi, Ashley… sorry for being rude and not

                   believing you earlier today. I’m at the branch

                   now.”

                   She laughed and said she totally understood, then

                   quickly helped me cancel the application and

                   oriented me to freeze my credit.

            # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Re:CAPCOM_Updates⠀⇛

                         If you haven’t been watching been watching

                         the Official Project Gemini news feed,

                         solderpunk is back and has been making some

                         updates. The most recent update has been to

                         the official CAPCOM aggregator and includes

                         adding support for gemisub feeds, and better

                         handling of inactive feeds.

                  # ⚓ 2023_Week_14/15:_Status_and_Photos⠀⇛

                         In my high school and university days, I

                         attended multiple anime conventions a year. I

                         even met my wife through volunteer work at a

                         convention. After 2018, however, a

                         combination of personal events, the COVID-19

                         pandemic, and evolving interests led us not

                         to attend any anime conventions for three

                         years. Last weekend we visited Anime Boston

                         with a friend, and I had the best time I’ve

                         had at an anime convention in almost a

                         decade.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5486

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 04.18.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_18/04/2023:_Netflix_is_in_Trouble_and_Fox_Loses_to_Proprietary_Voting

Machines_Maker_(Settlement)⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 8:41 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Audiocasts/Shows

* Applications

* Instructionals/Technical

* Games

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o SUSE/OpenSUSE

      o Fedora_Family_/_IBM

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Events

      o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers

            # Mozilla

      o SaaS/Back_End/Databases

      o GNU_Projects

      o Programming/Development

            # Python

            # Java

* Leftovers

      o Science

      o Education

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Proprietary

      o Security

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting

      o Environment

            # Energy/Transportation

            # Wildlife/Nature

            # Overpopulation

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

            # Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda

      o Censorship/Free_Speech

      o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

      o Monopolies

            # Patents

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Tux Digital ☛ This_Week_in_Linux_222:_LXQt_Desktop,_New

              SUSE_CEO,_Flathub_Beta,_PineTab_2,_KDE_Connect_&_More_Linux

              News!⠀⇛

                   On this episode of This Week in Linux, LXQt

                   released version 1.3 of this lightweight desktop,

                   KDE Connect announced the roadmap for 2.0, SUSE

                   announced their new CEO, the PineTab is back with 2

                   different models, we take a look at the next

                   version of the Flathub website, the wait for Godot

                   4.0…

            # ⚓ Linux_User_Space_Episode_3:19:_You_Got_Moxie,_Kid⠀⇛

                   Coming up in this episode

                   1. Leo shows his moxy

                   2. Ubuntu falls flat

                   3. Watch the browsers

                   4. A Look back on our season

                   5. and Leo moves his files

            # ⚓ Late_Night_Linux_–_Episode_225⠀⇛

                   A tried and tested way to stream your music

                   collection, Silverblue but hot rodded, a GUI to

                   monitor your network traffic, the modern way to do

                   2FA, KDE Korner, and loads more.

            # ⚓ FSF ☛ FSF_Blogs:_Watch_the_LibrePlanet:_Charting_the_Course

              videos_on_GNU_MediaGoblin_and_PeerTube⠀⇛

                   March 18 & 19 was a weekend packed full of events

                   and get-togethers, where people gathered for the

                   Free Software Foundation’s (FSF) fifteenth edition

                   of its annual LibrePlanet conference. Relive

                   LibrePlanet: Charting the Course and catch up on

                   the talks you missed with video and audio versions.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu_Podcast_from_the_UK_LoCo:_Mastodon_on_My_Résumé

              (Episode_1)⠀⇛

                   In this episode we discuss:

            # Running your own Mastodon for a group_of_friends.

            # Looking for the best_Linux-loving_laptop to rival the Apple

              Silicon offerings.

* § Applications⠀➾

      o ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ VirtualBox_7.0.8_Adds_Initial_Support_for_Linux

        Kernel_6.3,_Many_Improvements⠀⇛

             Coming three months after VirtualBox 7.0.6, the

             VirtualBox 7.0.8 release is here to introduce initial

             support for the upcoming Linux 6.3 kernel series, due out

             next week on April 23rd, as well as improved support for

             the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.7, Red Hat Enterprise

             Linux 9.1, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 kernels.

             In fact, this new VirtualBox release brings many Linux

             goodies, such as the ability to bypass kernel modules

             signature verification by specifying the

             VBOX_BYPASS_MODULES_SIGNATURE_CHECK=”1″ parameter in /

             etc/vbox/vbox.cfg for Linux hosts or in /etc/virtualbox-

             guest-additions.conf for Linux guests.

      o ⚓ Simon Ser ☛ Simon_Ser:_Status_update,_April_2023⠀⇛

             Hi!

             In the last month I’ve continued working on go-imap v2.

             I’ve written the server side, implemented an in-memory

             server backend, and spent quite a bit of time fixing

             issues reported by imaptest. I only have a handful of

             test failures, most of which due to \Recent being

             unimplemented on purpose because it’s been removed from

             the new IMAP4rev2 RFC. The end result is a much more

             correct and reliable server implementation compared to

             v1. I’ve pushed some incremental improvements for the

             client side as well, fixing compatibility issues with

             servers in the wild and adding a few more extensions.

             Next, I’d like to explore server-side command pipelining

             and fix the remaining issues related to unilateral

             updates.

      o ⚓ Inkscape_is_hiring:_Accelerating_the_GTK4_migration⠀⇛

             The GTK4 migration is one of the major refactoring

             projects on Inkscape’s roadmap. Besides migrating to a

             newer and more actively developed GUI framework version,

             this will help to significantly improve the performance

             of the user interface and the canvas (in particular

             OpenGL).

             However, the migration is a complex endeavour and will

             change hundreds of files in our codebase. For this

             reason, it is imperative to perform the migration as

             quickly as possible, because all other work that touches

             the user interface during the migration time will face

             conflicts.

             For this reason, the development team has decided to

             accelerate the migration in a two-fold way: a GTK expert,

             i.e. a senior C++ developer with GTK experience, will be

             hired and bring expert knowledge about GTK to the table.

             At the same time, an Inkscape expert will be hired for

             the same duration, bringing expert knowledge about

             Inkscape’s internal workings to the table. Those two will

             form a powerful team to drive the GTK4 migration.

             Additionally, multiple senior Inkscape developers are

             available to consult the migration process as a whole.

             § Job posting: Senior C++ developer

             The Inkscape project is looking for a senior C++

             developer with experience in gtkmm.

             They will perform some of the essential steps of the GTK4

             migration for Inkscape including ensuring that the C++

             bindings (gtkmm, pangomm, cairomm, etc.) are adequate,

             over a four month time period.

* § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

      o ⚓ What_is_Strip_Command_and_How_to_Use_it?⠀⇛

             In this article, you will learn what the strip command

             is, its usecase, and how to use it to reduce the size of

             your compiled program. Tutorial Details Description

             Stripping the Information from Compiled File Difficulty

             Level Moderate Root or Sudo Privileges No Host System

      o ⚓ How_to_Power_an_Arduino_in_11_Ways⠀⇛

             This is the best, simplest, and most beginner-friendly

             way to run an Arduino.

      o ⚓ It’s FOSS ☛ Linux_Terminal_Basics_#10:_Getting_Help_in_Linux

        Terminal⠀⇛

             Learn how you can get help about using Linux commands in

             the final chapter of the Terminal Basics series.

      o ⚓ FOSSLinux ☛ 5_Essential_Ways_to_Find_File_Owners_in_Linux⠀⇛

             In this article, we will explore five different ways to

             find file owners in Linux. File ownership is an important

             aspect of file and directory management in Linux.

             Understanding who owns a file can help you troubleshoot

             issues, manage access control, and understand file system

             permissions. By using various command-line tools and

             utilities available in Linux, you can easily find the

             owner of a file or directory.

      o ⚓ FOSSLinux ☛ Exploring_Pop!_OS:_Setting_up_a_virtual_machine_for

        testing⠀⇛

             In this article, we will discuss how to set up a virtual

             machine with Pop!_OS, a Linux distribution that is

             gaining popularity among developers and enthusiasts. A

             virtual machine can be a useful tool for testing new

             software or running applications that are not supported

             by your primary operating system.

      o ⚓ FOSSLinux ☛ 5_ways_to_open_a_port_in_Linux_explained_with

        examples⠀⇛

             In this article, we will discuss the five different ways

             to open a port in Linux, which is a critical task for

             anyone who wants to run a service or application that

             requires network connectivity. We will explore each

             method in detail, along with practical examples and

             troubleshooting tips.

      o ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_clear_the_Nginx_Cache⠀⇛

             Hello friends. In this post, you will learn how to clear

             the Nginx cache. This process is convenient to do when

             making deep changes to the website that we manage. Nginx,

             like other web servers, has a cache where they store

             sensitive data to improve site performance and shorten

             response times.

      o ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_Install_ModSecurity_with_Apache_on_Ubuntu⠀⇛

             Hello, friends. In this post, you will learn how to

             install ModSecurity with Apache on Ubuntu / Debian. Let’s

             see. mod_security is a security module of Apache, it acts

             as a web application firewall and filters and blocks

             suspicious requests. Therefore, many sysadmins rely on

             this product to increase the security of Apache web

             server.

      o ⚓ Trend Oceans ☛ How_do_I_Turn_Off_or_Remove_the_MySQL_Password

        Validation⠀⇛

             Have you set the Password Validation setting to “Strong,

             Medium, or Low”? Read the steps to update the password

             policy in MySQL. While working on my local environment, I

             have set the password validation policy to “high,” and

             because of that, I need to type a long password to access

             the MySQL database.

      o ⚓ Trend Oceans ☛ How_To_Resolve_Error_1819_(HY000):_Your_Password

        Does_Not_Satisfy_The_Current_Policy_Requirements⠀⇛

             Not to worry about this error, you can simply follow the

             policy or else change the policy. When changing your

             password or creating a new database user in MySQL, you

             will find the error 1819 (HY000): Your password does not

             satisfy the current policy requirements.

      o ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Steam_on_Ubuntu_22.04_|_20.04⠀⇛

             Welcome to the world of Steam, the ultimate gaming

             platform designed for gamers and game enthusiasts alike.

             Steam is a powerful gaming client that brings together an

             extensive library of games, social features, and

             community-driven content, creating a one-stop solution

             for all your gaming needs.

      o ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Telegram_on_Ubuntu_22.04_|_20.04⠀⇛

             Welcome to the world of Telegram, a powerful and user-

             friendly messaging platform that aims to make

             communication more secure, reliable, and enjoyable. With

             its sleek design, cutting-edge features, and robust

             security measures, Telegram stands out as a preferred

             choice for millions of users worldwide.

      o ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_FrostWire_on_Ubuntu_22.04_|

        20.04⠀⇛

             FrostWire is an open-source and versatile peer-to-peer

             file sharing platform that offers a myriad of features to

             enhance your downloading and sharing experience. With its

             user-friendly interface and efficient performance,

             FrostWire has become a popular choice among users looking

             for a reliable P2P software.

      o ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Brave_Browser_on_Ubuntu_22.04_|

        20.04⠀⇛

             The Brave Web Browser is an innovative, open-source

             browser that has quickly gained popularity for its

             emphasis on security, privacy, and speed. In a world

             where privacy concerns and security threats are on the

             rise, Brave offers users a refreshing alternative to

             traditional browsers.

      o ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_VLC_Media_Player_on_Ubuntu_22.04_|

        20.04⠀⇛

             The VLC Media Player is a powerful, versatile, and open-

             source media player that has gained popularity for its

             ability to play virtually any media file format.

             Developed by the VideoLAN project, this media player

             offers a wide range of features and functionalities,

             making it an essential tool for multimedia enthusiasts.

      o ⚓ Linux.org ☛ Manipulating_PDFs_with_PDFsam⠀⇛

             Many people use PDF files for sending and reading

             documents. A Portable Document Format (PDF) is a format

             to store text and images in their original layout. This

             means that if you create a PDF file with text using a

             specific font, anyone looking at the document will see

             the original font style. The best part of this is that

             the systems on which the PDF file is being read do not

             need to have the font installed on it.

      o ⚓ ID Root ☛ The_Complete_Beginner’s_Guide_to_Using_Chmod_Recursive

        on_Linux⠀⇛

             In the world of Linux, file permissions are crucial for

             maintaining the security of a system. The chmod command

             is one of the most frequently used commands to change

             file permissions.

      o ⚓ Binary_log_format_in_MySQL⠀⇛

             Introduction Hey there, SQL aficionados! Today, we’re

             going to take a leisurely stroll through the world of

             binary logs in MySQL.

      o ⚓ Linux Handbook ☛ Setup_Username_and_Email_in_Git⠀⇛

             Git asking you “please tell me who you are”? You need to

             set up the git username and email. Here’s how to do that.

      o ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ How_to_Install_and_Use_Docker_Compose:_A_Beginners

        Guide⠀⇛

             New to Docker Compose? This guide will help you get

             started with installation and usage basics for your

             multi-container applications.

      o ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ How_to_Upgrade_to_Fedora_38_from_Fedora_37

        Workstation_(GUI_and_CLI)⠀⇛

             Fedora 38 is now officially released as per planned

             without any delays. This release brings stunning GNOME 44

             desktop for workstation editions, KDE Plasma 5.27 (the

             last plasma five series) and more. You can read my

             feature guide for Fedora 38 on this page.

             If you’re trying to upgrade to Fedora 38 from Fedora 37,

             here are the recommended steps you should follow.

* § Games⠀➾

      o ⚓ Quartz ☛ Angry_Birds_join_Sonic_the_Hedgehog_in_Sega’s

        portfolio⠀⇛

             Sega Sammy Holdings is buying Angry Birds’ creator Rovio.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ Manjaro_Linux_vs_Gentoo_Comparison_–_All_Features_Checked⠀⇛

             All who have used Linux must have heard about big names

             such as Ubuntu, Debian, Arch and Mint. Very few know

             about the smaller ones like Manjaro or Gentoo. Such

             people do not know what they are missing.

      o ⚓ AlmaLinux_vs_Ubuntu_–_Which_one_should_you_choose?⠀⇛

             We installed the AlmaLinux workstation and would love to

             share with you all what we found out. Previously this was

             known as “Lenix” and is a continuation of a world-class

             OS for servers, CentOS which was made by CloudLinux Inc

             and promised to be free always and have compatibility

             with RHEL and CentOS.

      o ⚓ TecMint ☛ Debian_vs_Ubuntu:_What’s_the_Difference?⠀⇛

             There are hundreds of Linux distributions, each unique in

             its own way.

      o ⚓ TecMint ☛ 10_Best_Ubuntu-Based_Linux_Distributions⠀⇛

             Ubuntu is arguably one of the most popular and widely-

             used Linux distributions owing to its classic UI,

             stability, user-friendliness, and rich repository that

             contains over 50,000 software packages.

      o § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ openSUSE_ALP:_Current_Status_&_A_Starting_Point_for

              Future_Discussions⠀⇛

                   Hello everyone,

                   I wanted to write this mail to let everyone know

                   the current status of

                   SUSE's ALP (Adaptable Linux Platform) efforts and

                   hopefully get the ball

                   rolling with openSUSE making use of these efforts.

                   This is a long mail, but I've done my best to be

                   brief and shift the

                   more esoteric technical detail as an appendix for

                   those most interested

                   in contributing.

                   First, I want to clear up "What is SUSE ALP?"

                   SUSE ALP is not a single new product by SUSE, in

                   the same way that SLE

                   isn't a single product.

                   Just like now where SUSE has SLES, SLED, SLE Micro,

                   SLE for SAP and

                   more, SUSE ALP is a 'platform' that is going to

                   produce whole families

                   of products.

                   The key defining difference between SLE and ALP

                   though is that SUSE is

                   building ALP with "Adaptability" being an absolute

                   core aspect.

                   This should reduce or eliminate the situation we

                   often see with SLE,

                   where products are 'stuck' using the same versions

                   of core components

                   like glibc and python for the whole lifespan of a

                   codebase.

                   With ALP, SUSE will be building things in a way

                   where different ALP

                   products can have different versions of core

                   components, be supported

                   for different lengths of times, and with old

                   versions of those

                   components be removed when they're no longer

                   needed.

                   This is also why you do not hear about a singular

                   ALP 'codebase',

                   because the way ALP Products are built they

                   potentially could draw from

                   multiple codebases, potentially with very different

                   lifecycles; eg. One

                   ALP Product may be what most would call a very

                   'stable' distribution,

                   another could be 'rolling', and a third could be a

                   hybrid between the

                   two.

                   I feel this is the most exciting thing about ALP,

                   and it's the most

                   interesting engineering aspect of ALP as it

                   dramatically changes HOW we

                   build these products in OBS. See the appendix for

                   details.

                   So, if ALP is not a single product, what is SUSE

                   building?

                   SUSE's current efforts are focused on two SUSE ALP

                   products, which you

                   can currently see in OBS as SUSE:ALP:Products:

                   Bedrock and :Micro.

                   These names are unlikely to be final, but they are

                   expected to be

                   server-focused products, heavily leaning on

                   transactional-updates and

                   containerisation to even further push the core

                   "Adaptability" goals of

                   ALP; It's far easier to shift and swap what

                   versions of libaries are in

                   play when (almost) everything using them is

                   containerised and the OS is

                   being thought of as a cohesive unit that is updated

                   in atomic operations

                   These will not be the only two products SUSE builds

                   from ALP, but it's a

                   starting point.

                   Going forward, just like for the SLE family of

                   products, the primary

                   build environment for these products is going to

                   have to be SUSE's

                   internal build service. This is so SUSE can have

                   these commercial ALP

                   offerings certified the way they are required to

                   be.

                   However, we want ALP, both the code AND the

                   different way of building

                   things, to be available to openSUSE and ideally

                   reused/adapted for

                   openSUSE's own offerings. We still want to build

                   ALP in the _open_ in

                   addition to what we need to do for SUSE's

                   commercial offerings.

                   Therefore, the current working plan is as follows:

                     - All SUSE ALP Products will be built in SUSE's

                   Internal Build Service,

                   using sources that originated from openSUSE:Factory

                     - All packages used to build SUSE ALP Products

                   will be copied to

                   openSUSE's Open Build Service without alteration

                     - All SUSE ALP Products will be copied from

                   SUSE's IBS to openSUSE's

                   OBS with the only alterations being the obvious

                   necessary rebranding

                     - Any future changes to the SUSE's ALP

                   development workflow (eg. the

                   possible future introduction of a git-based

                   workflow for submitting

                   changes into IBS/OBS) would be also introduced for

                   any openSUSE ALP

                   Products

                   This should all sound very familiar because it's

                   very similar in concept

                   to what we already do with Leap Micro

                   I would like to make the following suggestion to

                   openSUSE on the next

                   steps it could take to extend the above.

                   Any new openSUSE distribution, such as the ones

                   discussed as

                   https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:16.0 or

                   https://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:ALP/Workgroups/

                   GrassyKnoll should be

                   built as seperate "Products" using the new ALP way

                   of building things.

                   The ALP concept should be flexible enough that

                   these openSUSE Products

                   will be able to leverage all the stuff SUSE is

                   doing for SUSE's ALP

                   Products, but then we (community) can add anything

                   we want. If we find

                   it is not flexible enough, then we (SUSE) will work

                   to adapt it to make

                   it possible for the community to build what it

                   wants.

                   So, if we the community want to build something

                   like old Leap, that

                   should be totally technically feasible.

                   I can certanly imagine the community building

                   something with a stable

                   release cadence and that doesn't use transactional-

                   updates and

                   containers to run everything.

                   If that's the direction we as a community want to

                   go, we should be able

                   to get started soon when the above is in place in

                   OBS.

                   The biggest challenge I forsee would be ensuring we

                   have enough people

                   to maintain all the packages in that 'old

                   fashioned' way of doing

                   things, especially with SUSE going in a different

                   direction...but that

                   has always been an aspect of openSUSE's way of

                   doing things.

                   I could also see a future where we take this

                   opportunity to try

                   something like an ALP-based take on the MicroOS

                   Desktop, more polished,

                   opinionated and less 'tinkering friendly' than old

                   Leap. I'd imagine

                   that would certainly be possible; also, maybe in

                   parallel, if people

                   want to build it.

                   This approach would also tie in nicely with all the

                   awesome work the

                   Agama (formerly known as 'D-Installer') team have

                   been doing, as we

                   should be able to offer a single installation ISO

                   that offers all the

                   combined "openSUSE ALP" offerings, including the 1:

                   1 openSUSE copies of

                   SUSE's Products as well as any additional ones

                   built purely by openSUSE.

                   This would potentially cut out a lot of the work

                   needed for the

                   openSUSE-only Products as (speaking from

                   experience), creating and

                   maintaining installation media is often the biggest

                   pain.

                   What does everyone think?

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ An_openSUSE_ALP_status_update⠀⇛

                   Richard Brown has posted an update on the status of

                   the SUSE Adaptable Linux Platform (ALP) project and

                   what it means for the openSUSE distribution.

      o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ Fedora_38_Released_with_GNOME_44_and_Full

              Flathub_Access⠀⇛

                   Red Hat’s community Linux distro Fedora version 38

                   rolled out in beta on March 10, and today, just

                   over a month after, it is officially released and

                   available for download. This time, however, unlike

                   previous releases, there are no delays or

                   postponements of the initially scheduled release

                   date due to last-minute complications – mainly

                   unresolved bug issues. In other words, the

                   developers have managed to fit into the “Early

                   Final Target date.” So let’s have a look at what’s

                   new.

            # ⚓ It’s FOSS ☛ Fedora_38_Arrives_With_Unrestricted_Flathub

              Access⠀⇛

                   Finally, Fedora 38 is here, equipped with many new

                   additions.

                   Fedora is also one of the most popular alternatives

                   to Ubuntu or any other Debian-based distro if you

                   are new to Linux.

                   This release is a good one and has quite a few

                   interesting upgrades.

            # ⚓ Fedora Magazine ☛ Fedora_Magazine:_What’s_new_in_Fedora

              Workstation_38⠀⇛

                   Fedora Workstation 38 is the latest version of the

                   leading-edge Linux desktop OS, made by a worldwide

                   community, including you! This article describes

                   some of the user-facing changes in this new version

                   of Fedora Workstation. Upgrade today from GNOME

                   Software, or use dnf_system-upgrade in a terminal

                   emulator!

                   § GNOME 44

                   Fedora Workstation 38 features the newest version

                   of the GNOME desktop environment. GNOME 44 features

                   subtle tweaks and revamps all throughout, most

                   notably in the Quick Settings menu and the Settings

                   app. More details about can be found in the GNOME

                   44_release_notes.

            # ⚓ Fedora Magazine ☛ Announcing_Fedora_Linux_38⠀⇛

                   Today I’m excited to share the results of the hard

                   work of thousands of Fedora Project contributors:

                   the Fedora Linux 38 release is here! With this

                   release, we’re starting a new on-time streak. In

                   fact, we’re ready a week early!

                   As always, you should make sure your system is

                   fully up-to-date before upgrading from a previous

                   release. Can’t wait to get started? Download while

                   you read!

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Fedora_38_is_out_now_with_GNOME_44,

              official_Budgie_desktop_spin_and_more⠀⇛

                   Fedora has a big new release available in version

                   38 which came a bit early. As usual lots of new

                   features and fixes, plus a fancy new Budgie desktop

                   spin.

                   You can grab it as the main Fedora Workstation

                   which includes an upgrade to GNOME 44 that’s filled

                   full of new features like the thumbnail view in the

                   file picker, a new lock screen, enhanced quick

                   settings with a “background apps” section,

                   improvements to accessibility settings, better

                   Flatpak support along with the new unfiltered view

                   of applications on Flathub and so on. The Fedora

                   team also made an adjustment to make shut downs

                   faster.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Fedora_38_released⠀⇛

                   The Fedora 38 release is available. Fedora has

                   mostly moved past its old pattern of late releases,

                   but it’s still a bit surprising that this release

                   came out one week ahead of the scheduled date. Some

                   of the changes in this release, including reduced

                   shutdown timeouts and frame pointers have been

                   covered here in the past; see the announcement and

                   the Workstation-edition “what’s new” post for

                   details on the rest.

            # ⚓ Fabio_Alessandro_Locati:_Fedora_Sericea_and_Sway_Spin

              released!⠀⇛

                   With Fedora 38 officially released, Sericea and

                   Sway Spin have also been officially released!

                   In the last month, I’ve been working on those

                   variants’ presence on the Fedora website. Now both

                   variants have their page on the Fedora Website

                   respectively at Sericea and Sway Spin.

                   If you have any questions, reach the Sway SIG in

                   the following ways:

                   Sway SIG mailing list. Sway SIG Matrix channel. I

                   hope many of you will find these valuable

                   improvements to Fedora as much as I do.

            # ⚓ Weekly_status_of_Packit_Team:_Packit_April_2023⠀⇛

                   Weeks 14–15 (April 3rd – April 17th) # packit

                   source-git related commands can skip dist-git

                   repos, where the git trailer is not found, when

                   looking for the right dist-git dir where to work.

                   (packit#1938) Tmt tests can now be run with fmf

                   root outside of git root (packit#1936) Commits

                   created by Packit no longer contain the “Signed-

                   off-by” tag. (packit#1934) Packit’s source_git

                   functionality installs/loads the _packitpatch

                   script in a more reliable manner that doesn’t rely

                   on deprecated setuptools functionality.

            # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ My_advice_for_transitioning_to_a_clean

              architecture_platform⠀⇛

                   Now that you have become an application development

                   expert, it’s time to look at how clean architecture

                   would look when we map it to the infrastructure

                   side of an application_platform. In case you’re not

                   familiar with clean architecture, read part one in

                   this series, My_advice_for_building_maintainable,

                   clean_architecture.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ MicroSys_Electronics_introduces_eval_kit_for

              NXP_S32G_processor_series⠀⇛

                   MicroSys unveiled this month a Single Board

                   Computer featuring the NXP S32G multicore processor

                   optimized for automotive networking applications.

                   The miriac SBC-S32G399A features up to 18x CAN

                   interfaces, 12x Analog input and various ethernet

                   ports.

            # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ The_Flapper_Nimble+_is_an_Open_Source_winged

              robot⠀⇛

                   Bitcraze recently featured the Flapper Nimble+

                   which is described as the world’s first

                   commercially available tailless flapping wing robot

                   designed for academic research or entertainment.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ GO Media ☛ Delete_(or_Update)_These_Malware_Apps_From_Your

              Android_Device_ASAP⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Verge ☛ The_Verge⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Extend_Unlock_begins_replacing_Smart_Lock

              in_Android_device_settings⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Authority ☛ Android_14_Now_Playing_feature_gives

              your_music_stats_–_Android_Authority⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TechRadar ☛ Watch_out_–_this_devious_new_Android_malware

              impersonates_banks_and_governments_to_trick_you_out_of_your

              crypto_|_TechRadar⠀⇛

            # ⚓ SamMobile ☛ Google_Chrome_is_now_30%_faster_on_Android,_but

              should_you_ditch_Samsung_Internet?_–_SamMobile⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Hacker News ☛ Goldoson_Android_Malware_Infects_Over_100

              Million_Google_Play_Store_Downloads⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Authority ☛ Xiaomi_13_Ultra_announced:_The_best

              Android_camera_phone?⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o § Events⠀➾

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_Plumbers_Conference_CFP_announcements⠀⇛

                   The 2023 Linux Plumbers Conference (November 13-15,

                   Richmond VA, USA) has put out its calls for

                   proposals for the refereed track (due August 6) and

                   the microconference track (June 1). Proposals are

                   also being accepted for the kernel-summit track.

      o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾

            # § Mozilla⠀➾

                  # ⚓ dwaves.de ☛ How_a_golem_article_is_luring_Firefox

                    users_to_sign_up_for_Mozilla_Sync_–_why_Firefox_sucks

                    more_and_more_and_pings_Amazon_at_every_startup_–

                    alternatives?_(how_to_block_youtube_ads_with_palemoon

                    browser_:D)⠀⇛

                         in 2021 wrote this article. “Open Letter to

                         Mozilla – Google’s Browser dominance – is

                         Firefox not listening to user’s needs/

                         requests?” They at least – pretend to. Google

                         says: Thank You Mrs Baker – you successfully

                         destroyed the Firefox browser!

      o § SaaS/Back End/Databases⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Ubuntu_Blog:_PostgreSQL_high_availability_made

              charmingly_easy⠀⇛

                   In a previous blog, we talked about patterns to run

                   a database in a highly available manner. In this

                   blog, we present our open source recipe for

                   PostgreSQL high availability.

      o § GNU Projects⠀➾

            # ⚓ GNU ☛ coreutils_@_Savannah:_coreutils-9.3_released_

              [stable]⠀⇛

                         This is to announce coreutils-9.3, a

                        stable release.

                        This is a bug fix release coming about 4

                        weeks after the 9.2 release.

                        See the NEWS below for a summary of

                        changes.

                        There have been 26 commits by 3 people in

                        the 29 days since 9.2.

                        Thanks to everyone who has contributed!

                        The following people contributed changes

                        to this release:

                          Nick Alcock (1)

                          Paul Eggert (5)

                          Pádraig Brady (20)

                        Pádraig [on behalf of the coreutils

                        maintainers]

                        ==================================================================

                        Here is the GNU coreutils home page:

                            http://gnu.org/s/coreutils/

                        For a summary of changes and

                        contributors, see:

                          http://git.sv.gnu.org/gitweb/

                        ?p=coreutils.git;a=shortlog;h=v9.3

                        or run this command from a git-cloned

                        coreutils directory:

                          git shortlog v9.2..v9.3

                        Here are the compressed sources:

                          https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/coreutils/

                        coreutils-9.3.tar.gz   (14MB)

                          https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/coreutils/

                        coreutils-9.3.tar.xz   (5.6MB)

                        Here are the GPG detached signatures:

                          https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/coreutils/

                        coreutils-9.3.tar.gz.sig

                          https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/coreutils/

                        coreutils-9.3.tar.xz.sig

                        b657a5fe51eed93cdafd9fe69594305ff040dd00

                        coreutils-9.3.tar.gz

                        oz0sC8Sb48eaR5SUTc2HEDv0l7U6FLr81DHIylOXUlI=

                        coreutils-9.3.tar.gz

                        cd1fd7e27d46fd2497b8f2a670b54785530ef7d2

                        coreutils-9.3.tar.xz

                          rbz8/omSNbceh2jc8HzVMlILf1T5qAZIQ/

                        jRmakEu6o=  coreutils-9.3.tar.xz

                        Verify the base64 SHA256 checksum with

                        cksum -a sha256 --check

                        from coreutils-9.2 or OpenBSD's cksum

                        since 2007.

                          gpg --verify coreutils-9.3.tar.gz.sig

                          pub   rsa4096/0xDF6FD971306037D9 2011-

                        09-23 [SC]

                                Key fingerprint = 6C37 DC12 121A

                        5006 BC1D  B804 DF6F D971 3060 37D9

                          uid                   [ unknown]

                        Pádraig Brady <P@draigBrady.com>

                          uid                   [ unknown]

                        Pádraig Brady <pixelbeat@gnu.org>

                          gpg --locate-external-key

                        P@draigBrady.com

                          gpg --recv-keys DF6FD971306037D9

                          wget -q -O- 'https://savannah.gnu.org/

                        project/release-

                        gpgkeys.php?group=coreutils&download=1' |

                        gpg --import -

                          gpg --keyring gnu-keyring.gpg --verify

                        coreutils-9.3.tar.gz.sig

                          Autoconf 2.72c.17-0cc3

                          Gnulib v0.1-6046-g4b60490554

                          Bison 3.8.2

                        * Noteworthy changes in release 9.3

                        (2023-04-18) [stable]

                        ** Bug fixes

                          cp --reflink=auto (the default), mv,

                        and install

                          will again fall back to a standard copy

                        in more cases.

                          Previously copies could fail with

                        permission errors on

                          more restricted systems like android or

                        containers etc.

                          [bug introduced in coreutils-9.2]

                          cp --recursive --backup will again

                        operate correctly.

                          Previousy it may have issued "File

                        exists" errors when

                          it failed to appropriately rename files

                        being replaced.

                          date --file and dircolors will now

                        diagnose a failure to read a file.

                          Previously they would have silently

                        ignored the failure.

                          [This bug was present in "the

                        beginning".]

                          md5sum --check again correctly prints

                        the status of each file checked.

                          Previously the status for files was

                        printed as 'OK' once any file had passed.

                          This also applies to cksum, sha*sum,

                        and b2sum.

                          wc will now diagnose if any total

                        counts have overflowed.

                          `wc -c` will again correctly update the

                        read offset of inputs.

                          Previously it deduced the size of

                        inputs while leaving the offset

                        unchanged.

                          [bug introduced in coreutils-8.27]

                          Coreutils programs no longer fail for

                        timestamps past the year 2038

                          on obsolete configurations with 32-bit

                        signed time_t, because the

                          build procedure now rejects these

                        configurations.

                        ** Changes in behavior

                          'cp -n' and 'mv -n' now issue an error

                        diagnostic if skipping a file,

                          to correspond with -n inducing a

                        nonzero exit status as of coreutils 9.2.

                          Similarly 'cp -v' and 'mv -v' will

                        output a message for each file skipped

                          due to -n, -i, or -u.

                        ** New features

                          cp and mv now support --update=none to

                        always skip existing files

                          in the destination, while not affecting

                        the exit status.

                          This is equivalent to the --no-clobber

                        behavior from before v9.2.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Andy_Wingo:_sticking_point⠀⇛

                   Good evening, gentle readers. A brief note tonight,

                   on a sticky place.

                   See, I have too many projects right now.

                   In and of itself this is not so much of a problem

                   as a condition. I know my limits; I keep myself

                   from burning out by shedding load, and there is a

                   kind of priority list of which projects keep

                   adequate service levels.

⚓ Sam_Thursfield:_Status_update,_18/04/2023⠀⇛

 It’s been a long month, thankfully with a nice holiday in the middle.

 I am divided between lots of things at work which is not helpful for

 being able to focus on any interesting thing.

* § Python⠀➾

      o ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Python_Script_to_Send_an_Email_via_SMTP_Server⠀⇛

             Sending emails programmatically is a common requirement

             for web applications, automated reports, and

             notifications. Python, with its vast ecosystem of

             libraries, makes it simple to create a script for sending

             emails using the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP).

* § Java⠀➾

      o ⚓ What_is_AtomicStampedReference_and_How_to_Use_It⠀⇛

             AtomicStampedReference is a class in Java that provides

             atomic operations on a reference object along with a

             stamp or version number.

      o ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Top_Code_Formatting_Tips_for_Java_Developers⠀⇛

             Java code formatting is an essential aspect of writing

             clean, readable, and maintainable code. Adopting a

             consistent set of formatting rules across your team or

             organization will significantly improve the overall

             quality of your codebase, making it easier for developers

             to understand, modify, and debug code.

§ Leftovers⠀➾

* § Science⠀➾

      o ⚓ Science Alert ☛ NASA_Spacecraft_Sends_Back_Its_First_Stunning

        Glimpses_of_Its_Asteroid_Targets⠀⇛

             Behold, the Trojan asteroids.

      o ⚓ Science Alert ☛ LIVE:_SpaceX_Scrubs_Starship_First_Launch_Attempt

        Due_to_Pressurization_Issues⠀⇛

             So close!

      o ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Archaeologists_Uncover_an_1,800-Year-Old_Roman

        Winery_of_Unparalleled_Opulence⠀⇛

             Marble floors and grape juice fountains.

      o ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Mosquito_Saliva_Can_Actually_Suppress_Our_Immune

        System,_Study_Finds⠀⇛

             Sorry, what?

      o ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 70-Year-Old_Mystery_Over_Bizarre_‘Tully_Monster’

        May_Finally_Have_Been_Solved⠀⇛

             What is this thing??

      o ⚓ Science Alert ☛ New_Hunt_For_Signs_of_Type_II_And_Type_III

        Civilizations_Came_Back_With_Bleak_Results⠀⇛

             It’s oh so quiet.

* § Education⠀➾

      o ⚓ uni Michigan ☛ UMich_tour_guides_discuss_impact_of_GEO_strike_on

        campus_tours⠀⇛

             As “decision day” approaches for prospective Wolverines,

             many opt to take admitted-student tours and participate

             in Campus Day activities.

      o ⚓ Latvia ☛ Government_indulging_in_‘political_theater’_over_teacher

        strike,_says_union⠀⇛

             The ruling coalition government is indulging

             in “political theater” in connection with demands put

             forward by the Latvian Education and Science Employees’

             Union (LIZDA), the union’s leader Inga Vanaga, told

             Latvian Television’s “Morning Panorama” program April 17.

      o ⚓ Latvia ☛ Teachers’_strike_set_to_go_ahead_if_wages_don’t_rise⠀⇛

             The Latvian Education and Science Workers’ Union (LIZDA)

             does not intend to abandon its intention to conduct a

             strike, set to start on April 24, LIZDA’s head told

             Latvian Radio on Monday. Meanwhile the government is

             planning to adopt the salary-increase plan on Friday,

             Latvian Television reported on April 17.

      o ⚓ Latvia ☛ Growing_share_of_higher_education_in_employment_in

        Latvia⠀⇛

             Data published on April 17 by the Central Statistical

             Bureau of Latvia show that, out of 804 thousand people

             (aged 25 and over) employed on the national labor market

             at the beginning of 2022, 42.1 % had higher education,

             which is an increase of 0.9 percentage points over the

             year.

* § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

      o ⚓ LRT ☛ Society_not_ready_for_menstrual_leave,_say_Lithuanian

        employers⠀⇛

             Spain has recently legalised menstrual leave, with parts

             of France following suit. The initiative will sooner or

             later reach Lithuania, say the reps of trade union and

             employers.

* § Proprietary⠀➾

      o ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Report:_Israeli_spyware_supplier_QuaDream_is

        shutting_down⠀⇛

             QuaDream, an Israel-based company that develops spyware

             for hacking iPhones, is reportedly preparing to shut

             down. CTech reported the development on Sunday, citing

             multiple sources familiar with the matter. The news comes

             a few days after Microsoft Corp. and Citizen Lab released

             two reports that shed new light on QuaDream’s operations.

§ Security⠀➾

* ⚓ Security Week ☛ The_Security_and_Productivity_Implications_of_Low_Code/

  No_Code_Development⠀⇛

       The low code/no code movement provides simplified app

       generation – but it needs to be understood to be safe.

* ⚓ LinuxSecurity ☛ Several_Distros_Release_Important_Advisories_for

  Actively_Exploited_Linux_Kernel_Use_After_Free_Vuln⠀⇛

       Several high-impact security vulnerabilities were recently

       discovered and fixed in the Linux kernel. These flaws could

       result in memory exhaustion, system crashes, denial of service

       (DoS), the exposure of sensitive information, cross-site

       scripting (XSS) attacks, privilege escalation attacks, or the

       execution of arbitrary code.

* ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Tuesday_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

       Security updates have been issued by Debian (protobuf), Fedora

       (libpcap, libxml2, openssh, and tcpdump), Mageia (kernel and

       kernel-linus), Oracle (firefox, kernel, kernel-container, and

       thunderbird), Red Hat (thunderbird), Scientific Linux

       (thunderbird), SUSE (gradle, kernel, nodejs10, nodejs12,

       nodejs14, openssl-3, pgadmin4, rubygem-rack, and wayland), and

       Ubuntu (firefox).

* ⚓ No_evidence_found_of_Little_Rock_School_District_data_use⠀⇛

       The Little Rock School District, a victim of a 2022 data

       security attack, is telling its past and present employees,

       student families and vendors that there is no evidence that

       their personal data has been “viewed, used or misused.”

       However, that announcement — posted recently on the 21,000-

       student district’s website — also states that the district is

       providing no-cost credit monitoring and identity protection

       services “out of an abundance of caution.”

       Additionally, the district — which apologized for the concern

       caused by the security breach — is telling affected individuals

       to be vigilant in monitoring their accounts for identity theft

       and fraud.

* ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ No_evidence_found_of_Little_Rock_School_District_data

  use_after_ransomware_incident⠀⇛

       And that is exactly the right advice — to not assume that

       because the district paid ransom — that the data would never be

       misused or later appear somewhere. And even though the district

       may believe that “All such information was returned, and we

       have obtained assurances that no use was made of the

       information,” that is not a guarantee that it is true.

* ⚓ CNA ☛ Real_estate_firm_OrangeTee_&_Tie_fined_for_data_breach_involving

  250,000_customers_and_employees⠀⇛

       Real estate agency OrangeTee & Tie has been fined S$37,000 by

       Singapore’s privacy watchdog after the personal data of more

       than 250,000 customers and employees was compromised.

       Names, bank account numbers, property transaction amounts, as

       well as identity card numbers were extracted from outdated

       database servers by a cybercrime group in 2021.

       In a written judgment released on Monday (Apr 17), the Personal

       Data Protection Commission (PDPC) found several lapses on

       OrangeTee & Tie’s part that led to the data breach.

* ⚓ YLE ☛ Hacked_therapy_centre’s_ex-CEO_gets_3-month_suspended_sentence⠀⇛

       The district court characterised the defendant’s actions as

       particularly reprehensible, due to the scale of the data breach

       as well as the sensitive nature of the information involved.

* ⚓ Bloomberg ☛ Hackers_Stole_School_Data._The_District_Left_Teachers_in

  the_Dark⠀⇛

       Classrooms across Tucson, Arizona, were ravaged by ransomware

       in January that locked up computer systems and forced teachers

       to revamp lesson plans. Officials in southern Arizona’s largest

       school district tried assuring students and staff for weeks

       that, despite the cyberattack, sensitive data wasn’t stolen.

* ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Dutch_hacking_suspects_to_be_in_court_April_20;_Dutch

  police_try_to_warn_others_to_“stop_cybercrime”⠀⇛

       There’s been a lot of speculation following the arrest of Conor

       Fitzpatrick (aka “Pompompurin”) once it began to really sink in

       for some people that law enforcement has both the RaidForums

       BreachForums databases.

* ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Capita_IT_breach_gets_worse_as_Black_Basta_claims

  it’s_now_selling_off_stolen_data⠀⇛

       Black Basta, the extortionists who claimed they were the ones

       who lately broke into Capita, have reportedly put up for sale

       sensitive details, including bank account information,

       addresses, and passport photos, stolen from the IT outsourcing

       giant.

       A spokesperson for the London-based corporation, which has UK

       government contracts totaling £6.5 billion ($8 billion), said

       it hasn’t yet confirmed if that data leak is legit.

       “We continue to work closely with specialist advisers and

       forensic experts in investigating the incident,” a Capita

       spokesperson told The Register.

* ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ HHS_Cybersecurity_Task_Force_Provides_New_Resources_to

  Help_Address_Rising_Threat_of_Cyberattacks_in_Health_and_Public_Health

  Sector⠀⇛

       The Knowledge on Demand platform marks the first time HHS has

       offered free cybersecurity trainings to the health sector

       workforce and reflects the Department’s continued commitment to

       supporting the HPH Sector’s defense against cyberattacks.

       This new Knowledge on Demand platform offers awareness

       trainings on these five cybersecurity topics: social

       engineering, ransomware, loss or theft of equipment or data,

       insider accidental or malicious data loss, and attacks against

       network connected medical devices.

* ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Five_months_after_Crown_Point_Schools_suffered_a

  cyberattack,_they_still_don’t_know_what_happened_or_what_they_will_do⠀⇛

       In November, Crown Point Community School students returned to

       classes after a “network outage” incident that the district

       feared might be a cybersecurity breach.

§ Defence/Aggression⠀➾

* ⚓ RFA ☛ Philippine_govt,_opposition_slam_Chinese_envoy_for_comments_on

  Manila’s_Taiwan_policy⠀⇛

       They took exception to ambassador’s reference to safety of

       150,000 Filipino workers on neighboring island.

* ⚓ RFA ☛ G7_talks_tough_on_Ukraine,_Taiwan_and_Korea_during_Blinken’s_Asia

  trip⠀⇛

       The US Secretary of State earlier visited Vietnam where he

       discussed closer ties despite human rights concerns.

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ Moldova_Tells_Moscow_Not_To_Meddle_After_Barring_Russian

  Governor⠀⇛

       Moldova has told Russian politicians not to meddle in its

       internal affairs after barring a Russian delegation from

       entering the country ahead of a regional election.

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Skeptical_Over_Efforts_To_End_War_With_Russia⠀⇛

       Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba has cast doubt on

       efforts to bring about peace in his country’s war with Russia,

       saying during a visit to Iraq that Moscow “wants war.”

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ US_warship_sails_through_Taiwan_Strait_days

  after_China_drills⠀⇛

       A US warship sailed through the waters separating Taiwan and

       mainland China, the US Navy said, days after Beijing staged war

       games around the self-ruled island.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_defence_minister_Li_Shangfu_hails_‘strong’

  Russia_ties_in_meeting_with_Vladimir_Putin⠀⇛

       Chinese Defence Minister Li Shangfu on Sunday hailed ties with

       Moscow during a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin

       in the Kremlin.

* ⚓ Defence Web ☛ SADC_workshop_targets_prisons_to_prevent_violent

  extremism_breeding⠀⇛

       The Southern African Development Community (SADC) recognises

       prison and correctional facilities in its member states can be

       places where radicalisation and “engagement with extremist

       groups” happens and is taking measures to ensure identification

       and prevention.

* ⚓ Defence Web ☛ SA_calls_for_end_of_hostilities_in_Sudan⠀⇛

       Government says it has noted with concern and condemns the

       fighting that erupted on Saturday morning in several parts of

       Khartoum and other areas outside the capital between the Sudan

       Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

* ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Economic_Sanctions_Are_Simultaneously_Ineffective_and_Cruel⠀⇛

       Joe Biden’s administration keeps boasting about how successful

       international sanctions have been in punishing Russia for

       invading Ukraine. But that boast is increasingly hollow, both

       with respect to the extent of international unity and the

       success of the sanctions.

* ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Creating_a_Hypersonic_Pentagon_Budget⠀⇛

       Originally posted at TomDispatch. In our present social media

       world, who even remembers that the Internet’s first

       “mothership,” as Ben Tarnoff put it at the Guardian years ago,

       was the U.S. military, thanks to a Cold War era urge to link

       computer communication to the potential front lines of war?

* ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Diplomacy_for_Peace,_Dead_in_US,_Blossoms_Elsewhere⠀⇛

       “Global Power Struggles Signal An End to An Era of Diplomacy.”

       So ran a page one headline to New York Times April 11 print

       edition for an article marking Joe Biden’s ceremonial visit to

       Ireland to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the Good Friday

       Accords.

* ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Saudi_Arabia:_When_Being_Neutral_Isn’t_Neutral_Anymore⠀⇛

       “We do not believe in polarization or selecting between one

       partner and another,” Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Minister Foreign

       Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud said, asserting the

       Kingdom’s right to act “based on its own interests” and to have

       “strategic partnerships with [many] countries.”

* ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Mainstream_Media_Turn_Coats_on_‘National_Security’_Leaks⠀⇛

       On April 14, the US Department of Justice charged Airman First

       Class Jack Teixeira with copying and sharing information

       “connected with” or “relating to” the “national defense.”

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Prepares_For_Contact_Group_Meeting_Expecting_‘Solid

  Decisions’⠀⇛

       Ukraine is preparing for a meeting of the Ukraine Defense

       Contact Group later this week, President Volodymyr Zelenskiy

       said on April 17 as fighting continued unabated in Ukraine’s

       eastern Donetsk region.

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ Families_Of_Flight_PS752_Victims_Criticize_Iran’s_Judiciary_For

  ‘Show_Trial’⠀⇛

       An association representing the families of those killed in the

       downing of a Ukrainian commercial flight by Iran more than two

       years ago has criticized the verdicts issued in Iran against

       the alleged perpetrators as a “show trial.”

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ Iranian_Women,_Girls_Continue_To_Defy_Hijab_Crackdown⠀⇛

       Despite a new plan by the Iranian police to crack down harder

       on those opposing the wearing of the hijab — the head covering

       compulsory for Muslim women — reports and images published on

       social media indicate that a significant number of Iranian

       women and girls continue to resist the measures.

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ Lavrov_Travels_To_Brazil_As_It_Pushes_Peace_Proposals_Rejected

  By_Ukraine⠀⇛

       Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov has arrived in Brazil

       for talks which comes as Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula

       da Silva pushes a diplomatic approach for peace in Ukraine that

       has irked both Kyiv and the West.

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ EU_Temporary_Protection_Permits_To_Ukrainians_Drop_In

  February⠀⇛

       The number of temporary protection-status permits issued to

       Ukrainians in the European Union dropped in most member states

       in February.

* ⚓ RFA ☛ Two_arrested_on_charges_relating_to_Chinese_police_station_in_New

  York⠀⇛

       The U.S. residents are accused of conspiring to act as agents

       for China.

* ⚓ JURIST ☛ Sudan_paramilitary_group_offers_return_of_Egyptian_soldiers

  captured_amid_conflict⠀⇛

       The Sudanese paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) Saturday

       announced that they are prepared to return a group of captured

       Egyptian soldiers who were conducting training exercises in

       northern Sudan.

* ⚓ JURIST ☛ DOJ_arrests_China_nationals_for_targeting_pro-democracy

  activists_and_dissidents_in_US⠀⇛

       The US Department of Justice (DOJ) Monday announced the arrest

       of two Chinese nationals in connection with a secret police

       station in New York City, New York. US authorities also

       arrested over 30 Chinese nationals operating on behalf of

       China’s Ministry of Public Security (MPS) to suppress Chinese

       pro-democracy activists and dissidents in the US.

* ⚓ The Strategist ☛ How_Japan_could_quickly_build_up_its_submarine_force⠀⇛

       Japan can quickly and inexpensively increase its force of

       diesel-electric combat submarines from 22 to at least 28, if it

       stops prematurely retiring them.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ Sudan’s_power_struggle_an_‘existential’_tussle_between_two

  generals,_two_armies⠀⇛

       Mounting tension between Sudan’s two most powerful generals,

       each backed by a formidable force, has boiled over into open

       conflict just 18 months after they conspired to derail the

       country’s transition to democracy – with civilians caught in

       the crossfire of a deadly power struggle.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ Sudan_rival_forces_battle_in_capital_as_UN_tries_to

  negotiate_ceasefire⠀⇛

       Sudan’s battling factions both claimed to have made gains on

       Monday as continued violence cut power and water in the

       capital, and the UN envoy to Sudan said the two sides showed no

       signs of being willing to negotiate.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ Airbus,_Air_France_acquitted_of_manslaughter_charges_in

  trial_over_2009_Rio-Paris_crash⠀⇛

       Air France and plane manufacturer Airbus were acquitted Monday

       over the 2009 crash of a Rio-Paris flight after a French court

       ruled their errors could not be proven as the disaster’s cause.

* ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia’s_mandatory_defense_service_law_officially_proclaimed⠀⇛

       The President of Latvia Egils Levits has proclaimed the State

       Defense Law in the official Latvijas Vēstnesis on Tuesday,

       April 18, LETA reported.

* ⚓ Latvia ☛ 740_Ukrainians_found_refuge_in_Latvia_in_February⠀⇛

       In February 2023, 740 more Ukrainians found refuge in Latvia

       according to Eurostat data published April 17.

* ⚓ LRT ☛ New_group_of_Lithuanian_instructors_off_to_UK_to_train_Ukrainian

  troops⠀⇛

       A new group of 12 Lithuanian military instructors left for the

       United Kingdom on Saturday to join Operation Interflex for

       training Ukrainian military personnel.

§ Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾

* ⚓ European Commission ☛ DSA_enforcement:_Commission_launches_European

  Centre_for_Algorithmic_Transparency⠀⇛

       European Commission Press release Brussels, 17 Apr 2023

       Tomorrow, the European Centre for Algorithmic Transparency

       (ECAT) will be officially inaugurated by the Commission’s Joint

       Research Centre in Seville, Spain.

§ Environment⠀➾

* ⚓ The Strategist ☛ How_climate_change_is_shaping_China’s_domestic

  security_choices⠀⇛

       Last month’s UN water conference has sparked renewed global

       attention on the management of water, particularly for domestic

       and agricultural uses. Water has long held a special

       significance in China, where it’s said that unique …

* § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

      o ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Pace_of_‘big_clean_energy’_rollout_must_at

        least_double⠀⇛

             A virtual power plant of rooftop solar was added to the

             electricity grid last year to slash crippling power

             bills, industry data shows. Approximately 3.4 million

             homes are helping to reduce cost of living pressures and

             pressure on the energy grid during the summer peak,

             according to the Clean Energy Australia Report released

             on Tuesday.

      o ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._Warns_Companies_About_Price-Cap_Evasion_On_Russian

        Oil⠀⇛

             The U.S. Treasury Department has published a warning to

             U.S. companies about possible evasion of a price cap on

             exported Russian oil, pointing specifically to oil

             exported through the Eastern Siberia Pacific Ocean (ESPO)

             pipeline and ports in eastern Russia.

      o ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ EU_sued_for_labelling_gas_and_nuclear

        investments_green⠀⇛

             Greenpeace and other campaign groups are taking the

             European Commission to court, seeking to overturn

             European Union rules that class nuclear energy and

             natural gas as climate-friendly investments.

      o ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Renewable_energy_revolution_needs_‘army’_of

        welders⠀⇛

             Australia’s climate targets will require the construction

             of new energy infrastructure on a massive scale and tens

             of thousands of welders. An industry survey released on

             Tuesday found the welding and fabrication industry is

             facing challenges it warns will make the delivery of the

             federal government’s renewable energy plans almost

             impossible.

* § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾

      o ⚓ Science Alert ☛ The_Great_Pacific_Garbage_Patch_Is_So_Big,

        Invasive_Species_Are_Now_Thriving_On_It⠀⇛

             These creatures shouldn’t live at sea.

      o ⚓ RFA ☛ Culprits_behind_dense_smog_in_northern_Thailand,_Laos:_corn

        and_wildfires⠀⇛

             Farmers burn ever-wider fields of corn stubble as

             wildfires spread amid drier weather

* § Overpopulation⠀➾

      o ⚓ Latvia ☛ Sharp_drop_in_number_of_births_so_far_this_year_in

        Latvia⠀⇛

             In January-February this year, 2,161 newborns were

             registered in Latvia, which is 14.9 percent or 379

             newborns less than in the corresponding period of 2022,

             according to the preliminary data published by the

             Central Statistical Bureau, the LETA newswire reported

             April 17.

§ Finance⠀➾

* ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Utopia_Music_Battles_Allegations_of_Massive_Tax

  Debts_—_And_Now,_Another_Round_of_Layoffs⠀⇛

       Utopia Music battles allegations of massive tax debts as it

       lays off another 15% of its global workforce. Swiss tech

       company Utopia Music is gearing up to eliminate around 15

       percent of its global workforce in a fresh round of job cuts…

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Inflation_hits_Hong_Kong_supermarkets_as_average

  prices_grow_by_2.1%,_consumer_watchdog_reveals⠀⇛

       The average prices of supermarket goods have recorded their

       highest increase since 2012, rising by 2.1 per cent in 2022,

       according to an annual survey conducted by the city’s consumer

       watchdog.

* ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ China’s_economic_recovery_speeds_up_as_COVID_curbs

  end⠀⇛

       China’s economic recovery has gathered pace in the first

       quarter, as the end of strict COVID-19 curbs lifted the world’s

       second-largest economy out of a crippling pandemic slump,

       although some headwinds persist.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_GDP_grows_4.5%_in_first_quarter_after

  zero-Covid_scrapped⠀⇛

       China’s economy grew 4.5 percent year-on-year in the first

       quarter, rebounding after the end of zero-Covid measures late

       last year, official data showed Tuesday.

* ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ China’s_GDP_grew_by_4.5%_in_quarter,_boosted_by

  consumption⠀⇛

       China’s gross domestic product grew 4.5% in the first quarter

       of the year, boosted by increased consumption and retail sales,

       after authorities abruptly abandoned the stringent “zero-COVID”

       strategy. The growth in the world’s No. 2 economy from January

       to March compared to the same quarter last year outpaced the

       2.9% growth in the previous quarter, according to official

       government data released Tuesday. The growth comes amid a

       rebound in consumption, as people flocked to shopping malls and

       restaurants after harsh COVID-19 restrictions were removed.

       Earlier this year, China’s government set this year’s economic

       growth target at “around 5%.”

* ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ SEC_charges_cryptocurrency_exchange_Bittrex_and_former

  CEO_William_Shihara⠀⇛

       The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission today charged

       cryptocurrency company Bittrex Inc., as well as former Chief

       Executive Officer William Shihara, for operating an

       unregistered securities exchange. The agency filed the

       complaint with the U.S. Distinct Court in Western

       Washington. Earlier this year, the SEC stated that it believes

       many popular cryptocurrencies could be considered securities.

⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Speaker_McCarthy_vows_to_pass_debt_bill_—_but_can_he

do_it?⠀⇛

 House Speaker Kevin McCarthy is pledging to pass legislation to raise

 the nation’s debt ceiling — but only if coupled with a cap on future

 federal spending. Voting could come as soon as next week. In a speech

 Monday at the New York Stock Exchange, the Republican leader lashed

 out at President Joe Biden for refusing to engage in budget cutting

 negotiations to prevent a debt crisis. McCarthy said Biden is

 “missing in action.” The White House, in turn, accused McCarthy of

 “high-risk hostage taking.” Washington is heading toward a fiscal

 crisis over the need to raise the nation’s debt limit, now at $31

 trillion, and avert a federal default.

⚓ Latvia ☛ Inflation_slowly_losing_steam_in_Latvia⠀⇛

 Although inflation receded in March compared to the record highs

 witnessed in the previous months, it is still elevated, and both

 headline inflation and price hikes in Latvia, excluding the variable

 energy and food prices, are among the highest in the euro area. In

 March 2023, the year-on-year price rise in Latvia was 17.3%, while

 the month-on-month price rise was 0.7%.

⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Needless_rate_hikes_to_usher_consumer_recession:

report⠀⇛

 Economists from one of Australia’s biggest consultancy firms are

 expecting a “consumer recession” largely triggered by two rate hikes

 they claim were needless. The grim prediction comes ahead of minutes

 from the Reserve Bank’s April meeting where the board opted to pause

 after 10 interest rate rises in a row.

⚓ European Commission ☛ EU_wins_World_Trade_Organization_case_on_India’s

tariffs_on_information_and_communication_technology_products⠀⇛

 European Commission Press release Brussels, 17 Apr 2023 The World

 Trade Organization (WTO) has today ruled in favour of the EU in a

 major case challenging India’s tariff on key information and

 communication technology (ICT) products.

⚓ Michael West Media ☛ World_Bank_warns_Fiji_to_slash_its_debt_urgently⠀⇛

 Fiji must take urgent action to reduce a debt burden that exceeds 90

 per cent of gross domestic product or put at risk its recovery from

 the COVID pandemic and plans for sustainable economic development,

 the World Bank says.

§ AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

* § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾

      o ⚓ Quartz ☛ What_you_need_to_know_about_Dominion’s_$1.6_billion

        defamation_trial_against_Fox⠀⇛

             The start of the trial has been delayed until Tuesday

             (Apr. 18), according to a note from the court.

§ Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

* ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia_condemns_conviction_of_Kara-Murza,_blacklists_ten

  Russians_in_response⠀⇛

       Latvia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) issued a statement

       April 17 saying it “strongly condemns”  Vladimir Kara-

       Murza’s sentencing by a Russian court to 25 years in prison on

       what it called “politically motivated charges”.

* ⚓ JURIST ☛ Russia_opposition_activist_sentenced_to_25_years_for

  criticizing_Ukraine_invasion⠀⇛

       Vladimir Kara-Murza, a prominent opposition activist in Russia,

       has been sentenced to 25 years in prison for charges related to

       his criticism of the war in Ukraine, in the latest iteration of

       the Kremlin’s ongoing campaign to silence activists and

       independent media outlets critical of the invasion.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ Kremlin_critic_Vladimir_Kara-Murza_jailed_for_25_years_for

  treason⠀⇛

       Outspoken Kremlin critic Vladimir Kara-Murza was jailed for a

       quarter of a century by a Moscow court on Monday, the harshest

       sentence of its kind since Russia invaded Ukraine, after it

       found him guilty of treason and other offences he denied.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_Baptist_University_students’_union

  cabinet_faces_dissolution_after_penalty_over_‘biased’_online_documents⠀⇛

       The cabinet of Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) students’

       union faces disciplinary action and possible dissolution over a

       complaint that documents it shared online contained

       “exaggerated” and “unfounded” descriptions of past events.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_broadcaster_RTHK_to_‘follow_up’_with

  Twitter_over_‘state-affiliated_media’_label⠀⇛

       RTHK will “follow up” with Twitter, after the social media

       platform added a “state-affiliated media” label to the outlet’s

       official account, the broadcaster has told HKFP.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Twitter_slaps_Hong_Kong’s_RTHK_with_‘state-

  affiliated_media’_label⠀⇛

       Social media platform Twitter has slapped Hong Kong’s

       government-backed broadcaster with a “state-affiliated media”

       label. The tech platform – owned by billionaire Elon Musk –

       describes state-affiliated outlets as those where “the state

       exercises control over editorial content through financial

       resources, direct or indirect political pressures, and/or

       control over production and distribution.

§ Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

* ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._Ambassador_To_Russia_Says_Detained_Reporter_‘In_Good

  Health’_After_First_Consular_Visit⠀⇛

       The U.S. ambassador to Russia has visited American Evan

       Gershkovich in a prison in Moscow where the journalist is being

       held on charges of espionage.

§ Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

* ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Machine_Head_Cancels_U.S._Tour_Over_Unworkable

  Visa_Issues⠀⇛

       Heavy metal band Machine Head has been forced to cancel its

       upcoming tour due to visa issues. Despite being an American

       heavy metal band, half the band and its crew members are based

       outside of the United States. The result is that not everyone

       will be available for the upcoming tour.

* ⚓ RFA ☛ Hong_Kongers_rally_around_the_world_to_support_defendants_in

  ‘subversion’_trial⠀⇛

       Protesters warn of China’s growing infiltration and creeping

       authoritarianism around the world

* ⚓ France24 ☛ Myanmar_junta_pardons_3,000_prisoners_to_mark_Buddhist_New

  Year⠀⇛

       Myanmar’s junta said on Monday it would release more than 3,000

       prisoners to mark the Buddhist New Year, without specifying

       whether those jailed in its bloody crackdown on dissent would

       be freed.

* ⚓ RFA ☛ Myanmar’s_junta_frees_more_than_3,000_prisoners⠀⇛

       The country’s military rulers say the amnesty is to mark the

       Burmese New Year.

* ⚓ RFA ☛ South_Korean-branded_rice_cookers_in_Pyongyang_show_Kaesong

  complex_still_functioning⠀⇛

       The pricey cookers were made at the complex shuttered since

       2016, in violation of agreement with Seoul

* ⚓ France24 ☛ Ennahda_leader_detained,_most_prominent_critic_of_Tunisia’s

  Saied⠀⇛

       Tunisian police on Monday detained Ennahda party leader Rached

       Ghannouchi, his party said, in a move that marks an escalation

       in a campaign of arrests that has already targeted numerous

       high-profile opponents of President Kais Saied.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_activist_Joshua_Wong_jailed_for_3

  months_over_doxxing_police_officer_involved_in_Sai_Wan_Ho_shooting⠀⇛

       Hong Kong pro-democracy activist Joshua Wong has been jailed

       for three months for doxxing a police officer involved in a

       live-round shooting during the 2019 extradition bill protests.

       Wong, 26, appeared in front of Judge Russell Coleman for

       sentencing at the High Court on Monday.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ 8_Hong_Kong_protesters_jailed_for_up_to_34

  months_over_rioting_in_2019_protest⠀⇛

       Eight Hongkongers have been sentenced to between 28 and 34

       months in prison for their parts in a riot during the 2019 pro-

       democracy protests and unrest.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ National_security_threats_still_‘lurk’_in

  society,_Hong_Kong_leader_says⠀⇛

       Threats to national security still “lurk” in Hong Kong society,

       Chief Executive John Lee has warned.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Pro-Beijing_labour_union_calls_off_Labour_Day

  march_as_Hong_Kong_police_yet_to_issue_approval⠀⇛

       A pro-Beijing labour union has scrapped plans for a workers’

       rights march to mark Labour Day, saying that the police were

       yet to issue approval for the demonstration.

* ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_state_appeals_upholds_conviction_of_Derek_Chauvin_for

  murder_of_George_Floyd⠀⇛

       The Minnesota Court of Appeals Monday upheld the conviction of

       former police officer Derek Chauvin for the murder of George

       Floyd during a 2020 arrest. In doing so, the court denied

       Chauvin’s request for a new trial or reversal of his

       conviction.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Top_Chinese_official_did_not_mean_Hongkongers

  could_not_join_demos,_pro-Beijing_heavyweight_says⠀⇛

       China’s top official for Hong Kong affairs who said protesting

       was “not the only way” to express demands did not mean to

       restrict people’s participation in demonstrations, a pro-

       Beijing heavyweight has said.

§ Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

* ⚓ SANS ☛ The_strange_case_of_Great_honeypot_of_China,_(Mon,_Apr_17th)⠀⇛

       Looking at changes that the internet as a whole goes through

       over time can be quite edifying.

* ⚓ Major Hayden ☛ My_home_phone_costs_85_cents_a_month⠀⇛

       After trying several services for home phones, I found a

       solution that costs me about $0.85 per month. ️️☎

§ Monopolies⠀➾

* ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Additional_states_join_Justice_Department-led_Google

  antitrust_lawsuit⠀⇛

       Nine additional states have joined the U.S. Department of

       Justice and eight previous states in a lawsuit against Google

       LLC alleging that the search giant’s advertising business

       breaks antitrust law. The lawsuit, first announced in January,

       charges that Google uses its position as a major provider of

       sell-side and buy-side advertising tools to harm market

       competition.

⚓ European Commission ☛ Antitrust:_Commission_prolongs_Motor_Vehicle_Block

Exemption_Regulation_and_updates_the_Supplementary_Guidelines⠀⇛

 European Commission Press release Brussels, 17 Apr 2023 The European

 Commission has prolonged the Motor Vehicle Block Exemption Regulation

 (‘MVBER’) for five years, meaning that it will now be applicable

 until 31 May 2028. It has also updated the Supplementary Guidelines

 for the sector.

* § Patents⠀➾

      o ⚓ Quartz ☛ Merck_is_paying_$10.8_billion_for_a_company_with_no

        approved_drugs⠀⇛

             Merck is betting big on Prometheus Biosciences’ promise

             of drugs treating autoimmune conditions, as the

             expiration date for one of its key patent approaches.

      o ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ Product-by-process_claims_in_Brazil:_how_to

        obtain_effective_claims?⠀⇛

             Brazilian courts and the patent office (BRPTO) are

             evolving in the evaluation of process claims. Key

             decisions on both forums are showing how effective those

             claims can be to protect products in the country.

      o ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Inventorship;_Ownership;_and_NDAs⠀⇛

             Take the 1-question survey on LinkedIn.

             The basic underlying question has to do with whether an

             NDA or other agreement can effectively limit an

             inventor’s ability to pursue patent protection — even in

             circumstances where the inventor has not transferred

             patent rights.

§ Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

* § Personal⠀➾

      o ⚓ Now⠀⇛

             Preparing an RV so I can move in and travel the US for a

             few months, while working and making music

* § Technical⠀➾

      o ⚓ github⠀⇛

             I just needed a gentle reminder to get out of github.

             I’ll be making preperations to make the migration soon. I

             already have a paid sr.ht account, so that’s where I’ll

             be heading.

             [...]

             I tried to move everything to self hosted years ago and

             I’m still in the middle of trying. It’s almost

             impossible, especially since I get constant pushback from

             everyone around me.

             [...]

             Lots of big cloud services will crumble in this decade, I

             think. Google products are no longer high quality and

             operable like they were five to ten years ago. YouTube

             policy is authoritarian and monopolist. Microsoft is

             neglecting consumer experience in favor of corporate

             customers.

      o ⚓ Tank_Mouse⠀⇛

             The Commodore 1352, or the “Tank”, was my first mouse and

             probably the design that I rocked the longest. ’89-

             ’95,ish? I still have several, but time’s not been kind

             to ball mice, and let’s be honest, who wants to clean

             those any more? Not me…

             So yeah, despite my constant moaning about Retro

             grifters, Lukas Remis’ Kickstarter for a modern mouse,

             inspired by the 1352, caught my interest. I ordered two

             and a couple of DB9-USB adaptors.

      o ⚓ I_Was_Wrong_About_Bluetooth_Earbuds⠀⇛

             I remember the day in freshman year of high school when I

             saw that the new iPhones were coming out without a

             headphone jack.

             I laughed, typical Apple, making their devices less

             convenient so you have to buy their new product. It

             seemed like so many people were in agreement that this

             was a bad trend that there was no way that it would

             persist, yet today my phone has no headphone jack and I

             haven’t found myself truly desiring one for some time.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

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