𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, February 23, 2023

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Generated Fri 24 Feb 02:43:52 GMT 2023

Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)

Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals

The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈

Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔

Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕

Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/02/23/

╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕

Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmXe8bt58f7QFPCzPjfHLJEDufxCy9LYEr1x5WRuwvvwxd

QmXCyRSEqZvXQpdJJgNTZ2SmscGBN8faNeNbNZcV8zoX6D

QmbqEc6DR3dJD1Zez6UEB9NiyCWswQvsYE1yFxnM6ghvgG

QmaVY3HqyuHpVGyMxeT4Bud2vNW78oYnx8dJCM6ZZK5ziE

QmSUai4xNvwMKU2TbSerbPiWGAVberWqCyRsFtpfBmSJUA

QmdqfApkUHoNL7LgRhijLyQ917yqySCE8TFPFh8Efixmuk

QmYUwzBTiff9y3NpVBbZgEPJYspVVxmzVVYkzar4igJRiY

QmWU4whiYNSNx6oxSqvGVEkr1unaGuqfGtoiphqZLBAxVJ

QmQUWdJviNhacCKbEie2yYrdrQaNYjUhGH7B8majeYU6Vb

Qmckkfq1rqb7mTK7w6RbFZJjskRKcnUk8PdtMmcLwUhXgV

QmVY5cAKghhEttE24TaNrAQgciJau5j7EoeaEmfjYdbLMD

QmUUEWf3hsUuMVJFPVavJpe7kPpi5bCmXqN9PPz7qbVMEu

QmVBn9QkCHpe2cDLPr9H2kyS7vx3eRh5a9NN8CDSJEKw58

QmYGXGQ6SW216dEJ4TMfGyb7yDMBF4n6zCEwza8SfCQjDJ

QmbPtsyc7sJxSwGRbURzMBpmJpQAgABouVYWUyXdfGhcFh

QmSCXZVE6CQ7coFZMzXzjrALhoFTURwUpGRmU6CktGzSQz

QmPbC3tAdXsThGxVyQYA3w5ThD5inZGhqy6fsNKHm55vAM

QmfXoJrbKnWSQ2LZPdcn6D62y58ADQrCM6VaEptoYdSLz7

QmVFthGmR5Kh2aG2L3dgjZk4cCYoHhxwUKnwVSzKutqpZ9

Qmb1ifnMR1HKQVZSvpC4pPPzaFprCcVWkqqqznNJrvKGMT

QmRmM7KSPSMNkJa65wrPNTYM2RSbSjrTUjyFydLzyeS74W

╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, February 22, 2023 | Techrights

䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):

	http://techrights.org/2023/02/23/irc-log-220223/#comments

䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):

	http://techrights.org/2023/02/23/gnome-44-beta/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/02/23/torvalds-pushes-back/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/02/23/transmission-4-0-1/#comments

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 49

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/02/23/irc-log-220223/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/02/23/irc-log-220223/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_February_22,_2023⠀✐

Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:59 am by Needs Sunlight

Also available via the Gemini protocol at:

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-220223.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-220223.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-220223.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-220223.gmi

Over HTTP:

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                     #techrights_log_as_HTML5                                                                                  #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5                                                                               #techbytes_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                      #techrights_log_as_text                                                                                   #boycottnovell_log_as_text

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                 #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text                                                                                #techbytes_log_as_text

                      Enter_the_IRC_channels_now

=> =============================================================================

§ IPFS Mirrors⠀➾

CID Description Object type

                                             IRC log for

 QmS9PYVrPXG7BrhYCAca5co3ZBwBRu46yNosDV3LxrgV2n #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell

 QmTqGdZtT486UjGRrVjkMAwcrmurHn9p1VGUPQkG7cdo2N (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell-

 QmP6A7ndpE7skb4ocX1EzgH8THexpburrVR749ETpLvqKw social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell-

 QmbptL9vq4e5CPnvacUNUX5BQGXPjkowFjZhqpvNZkLP19 social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

                                             IRC log for

 QmQfDsHq8ARh87fZPnxausqVMH5Fu38V4Q6Eq7C5p9drY4 #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #techbytes

 QmSuT6pj9Hzf19wjjxZJ9aLvLZFDtcp32wfVkpqwRpNe48 (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

                                             IRC log for

 QmSux3CAnVmHsntkCokyAsaGFP3TBQes8dbBB9nyYoevKd #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #techrights

 QmbXGDSYk5NFKrtLpJSqYwosbfZDT1NoJNZkeiUqbv76Br (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈

§ Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾

Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmRmM7KSPSMNkJa65wrPNTYM2RSbSjrTUjyFydLzyeS74W

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 176

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 02.23.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_23/02/2023:_Debian-based_TrueNAS_Scale_and_GNOME_44_Beta⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 12:12 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Kernel_Space

      o Graphics_Stack

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt

            # GNOME_Desktop/GTK

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o Gentoo_Family

      o SUSE/OpenSUSE

      o Debian_Family

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers

            # Chromium

            # Mozilla

      o Programming/Development

* Leftovers

      o Science

      o Hardware

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Linux_Foundation

      o Security

            # Privacy/Surveillance

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Environment

            # Energy/Transportation

            # Overpopulation

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Censorship/Free_Speech

      o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

      o Monopolies

            # Patents

            # Trademarks

            # Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

            # Programming

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o ⚓ Dignited ☛ 5_Great_Linux_Operating_Systems_to_Try_Out_in_2023⠀⇛

             If you’re anything like me, then you’re always on the

             lookout for the latest and greatest Linux distributions

             to test-drive. And let’s be honest, there’s nothing quite

             like the thrill of discovering a new distro that just

             clicks with your workflow and personality.

             So, let’s dive into the top Linux distros to watch out

             for in 2023, and who knows, you might just find your next

             Linux soulmate. Also, since Ubuntu has been the go-to for

             many years and there are countless distros out there, why

             not focus on these instead? Let’s dig in.

      o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Linux_Distro_For_All_Your_Ham_Needs⠀⇛

             For anyone new to the world of ham radio, one of the

             things that takes a little getting used to is visiting

             the websites of authoritative experts in various fields

             and feeling like you’ve traveled back to the Internet of

             1999. As a hobby that lends itself to extremely

             utilitarian amateurs, the software side can feel a little

             left behind like that. [Andy] aka [KB1OIQ], on the other

             hand, is also a Linux enthusiast and has been putting

             together a complete Linux distribution with everything

             needed to operate a radio in the modern era.

             While most ham radio software seems to be developed for

             Windows, there is a lot available for Linux. It just

             takes a bit of tinkering and experimentation to get

             everything configured just right. Andy’s Ham Radio Linux,

             or AHRL, takes a lot of the guesswork out of this. The

             distribution includes everything from contact logging

             software to antenna modeling, propagation forecasting,

             and electronic design. While tools like this are largely

             optional for operating radios themselves, there are also

             tools included to allow the user to operate various

             digital modes as well, which require some sort of

             computer interface to use.

      o ⚓ insideHPC ☛ iXsystems Introduces TrueNAS_Mini R Appliance_with

        Linux-based_TrueNAS_SCALE_–_High-Performance_Computing_News

        Analysis_|_insideHPC⠀⇛

      o ⚓ CNX Software ☛ TrueNAS_Mini_R_rack-mountable_system_supports

        TrueNAS_CORE_or_Debian-based_TrueNAS_SCALE

        ⠀⇛

             All three versions of TrueNAS support many of the same

             features, but the main difference is that TrueNAS SCALE

             is based on Debian Linux instead of FreeBSD, which leads

             to differences in terms of supported applications (e.g.

             plugins vs Docket Linux containers), virtualization (e.g.

             OpenStack vs Kubernetes), and so on.

             I had read forum threads in the past where people wanted

             to run FreeNAS on Arm, but each time they were told it

             was not going to happen, so I asked a company

             representative who contacted CNX Software if the new

             TrueNAS SCALE would be cross-platform or limited to x86.

             Here’s the answer…

      o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Debian-based_TrueNAS_Scale_updated_–_and

        iXsystems_wins_a_gong⠀⇛

             Enterprise NAS vendor iXsystems has updated its

             Kubernetes-capable Debian-based NAS OS, and scored

             Digital Public Good status too.

             iXsystems now has a family of dedicated storage-server

             OSes, and the new release of TrueNAS Scale, version

             22.12.1. The company has a very cautious, slow-moving

             lifecycle – which is what you want from a vendor whose

             offerings will hold all your corporate data.

      o ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ TrueNAS_SCALE_Bluefin_22.12.1_Released:_What’s

        New?⠀⇛

             TrueNAS SCALE is a powerful, open-source operating system

             specifically built for enterprise-level data storage and

             management. Powered by Debian Linux and the innovative

             ZFS file system, it offers advanced features such as

             snapshotting, replication, and data compression to make

             sure that your organization’s most critical information

             is always secured in the best way possible.

      o ⚓ Finextra Research ☛ Computop_debuts_three_new_Linux-based_payment

        terminals⠀⇛

             The Linux-based devices from Swiss partner, PayTec,

             expand the existing range with three options for the most

             typical use cases in retail.

             With the support of ZVT and OPI, the new Computop models

             have been designed for the most common international

             connection protocols of POS terminals. They enable card

             acceptance via magnetic stripe, chip and contactless NFC

             transmission and are certified according to the PCI PTS*

             5.x and 6.x security standards. This guarantees that they

             can be used for at least 10 years.

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Tux Digital ☛ 51:_Linux_from_the_Start⠀⇛

                   This week, Linux Out Loud chats about up-and-coming

                   hardware using Linux. Welcome to episode 51 of

                   Linux Out Loud. We fired up our mics, connected

                   those headphones as we searched the community for

                   themes to expound upon.

            # ⚓ Tux Digital ☛ 218:_KDE_Plasma_5.27,_Endless_OS,_Fedora_38,

              Future_of_Thunderbird_&_More_Linux_News⠀⇛

                   On this episode of This Week in Linux, KDE has

                   released a new version of their Plasma desktop.

            # ⚓ Bryan Lunduke ☛ UNIX_is_Everywhere⠀⇛

                   Listen now (19 min) | The Lunduke Journal of

                   Technology Podcast – Feb 23, 2023

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ It’s FOSS ☛ Linux_is_Just_a_Kernel:_What_Does_it_Mean⠀⇛

                   Well, technically, Linux is just a kernel, not an

                   operating system. However, the term Linux is often

                   referred to a complete operating system that

                   includes a shell (like bash) and command line and/

                   or GUI tools to control the system. The technically

                   correct term for this complete operating system is

                   Linux distribution or simply Linux distro. Examples

                   of popular Linux distributions include Ubuntu, Red

                   Hat, and Debian.

                   Back in 1991, what Linus Torvalds created was the

                   kernel only. Even today, he works on the Linux

                   kernel. He doesn’t code anymore but supervises

                   which code goes into the kernel.

            # ⚓ Macworld ☛ Linux_6.2_is_up_and_running_on_M1_Macs_but_still

              missing_many_key_features_|_Macworld⠀⇛

                   The latest Linux build can technically run on Apple

                   silicon, but you won’t be able to do much.

      o § Graphics Stack⠀➾

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Mesa_23_Graphics_Stack_Released_with_Radeon

              Memory_Visualizer_Support,_Rise_of_the_Tomb_Raider_Fixes⠀⇛

                   Highlights of Mesa 23 include Radeon Memory

                   Visualizer support, various raytracing, graphics

                   pipeline library, and RDNA3 improvements for the

                   RADV (Radeon Vulkan) driver, Rise of the Tomb

                   Raider’s Ambient Occlusion pass misrenders

                   (swimming shadows), improved support for the KDE

                   Plasma desktop environment when using the Plasma

                   Wayland session and the Gallium LLVMpipe driver.

                   Mesa 23 also implements more VK_EXT_dynamic_state3

                   features for the RADV and Turnip drivers, enables

                   the VK_EXT_mesh_shader extension by default on

                   RADV/RDNA2, fixes Rise of the Tomb Raider crashes

                   in Soviet Installation 20% with

                   VK_ERROR_DEVICE_LOST on Wine/DXVK, and improves

                   support for the Battlefield 1 (DX11), Hi-Fi Rush,

                   and Minecraft video games, as well as the VLC Media

                   Player software.

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Fwupd_1.8.11_Linux_Firmware_Updater_Adds

              Support_for_New_Devices,_New_Features⠀⇛

                   Coming a month after fwupd 1.8.10, the fwupd 1.8.11

                   release is here to add support for the CalDigit

                   Element Hub and CalDigit TS4 Dock devices, prefer

                   the Intel USB4 plugin over the Thunderbolt plugin

                   when required, allow desktop software to inhibit

                   the system to prevent updates, and add support for

                   replaying USB devices so they can be emulated in

                   CI.

                   Fwupd 1.8.11 also introduces support for using

                   requirements with depth=0 and no parent,

                   automatically sets the CCGX remove-delay to parse

                   DMC subcomponents, implements a new mechanism to

                   detect and warn users with broken NVMe 3B2QGXA7

                   firmware, and the ability to print errors as JSON

                   objects when using the fwupdmgr –json command.

            # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ 14_Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Test_Automation

              Tools⠀⇛

                   It’s very important to select the best set of test

                   automation tools for your specific needs and

                   requirements. There’s lots of tools available which

                   makes selection somewhat problematic.

                   You don’t need to spend money on test automation

                   software as there is a great range of free and open

                   source tools, libraries, and testing frameworks

                   available.

                   To start your automation journey, we make the

                   following recommendations captured in a LinuxLinks-

                   styled ratings chart. All of the programs are free

                   and open source goodness

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ 10_Best_Comic_Book_Viewers_for_Linux⠀⇛

                   From our childhood, we’ve all been well-versed in

                   comic books. Many of us enjoyed reading them, and

                   they kept us amused during leisure time — it’s a

                   pastime that many of us still treasure today.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ Control_Screen_Brightness_for_External

              Monitor_in_Ubuntu_(GUI_&_CLI)⠀⇛

                   Want to control screen brightness, color preset,

                   contrast etc for your external monitor connected in

                   Desktop PC or laptop?

            # ⚓ Net2 ☛ How_to_Install_ffmpeg_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛

                   FFmpeg is a free and open-source tool that runs

                   through the command line. Basically, it’s used to

                   convert multimedia files from one format to

                   another. It’s got a bunch of audio and video

                   libraries that it shares, like libavformat,

                   libavcodec, and libavutil.

            # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Configuring_Nginx_for_Laravel_on_Ubuntu_&

              Debian⠀⇛

                   Laravel is a popular PHP web application framework

                   used to develop robust and dynamic web

                   applications. When it comes to deploying a Laravel

                   application, Nginx is a popular web server choice

                   due to its speed, stability, and scalability.

                   Configuring Nginx for Laravel is important for

                   production deployments.

            # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Developing_a_Simple_Mobile_App_with_Ionic

              Framework⠀⇛

                   Ionic Framework is a powerful and popular option

                   for developing cross-platform mobile applications.

                   In this article, we’ll walk you through a step-by-

                   step guide to creating a simple mobile app using

                   Ionic Framework.

            # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Getting_Started_with_Vim:_A_Beginner’s_Guide⠀⇛

                   Vim is a powerful and widely used text editor that

                   provides users with a number of advanced features

                   for editing and manipulating text. If you’re new to

                   Vim, however, it can be a little intimidating to

                   get started.

            # ⚓ Peter_Czanik:_Installing_a_syslog-ng_4_development_snapshot

              on_FreeBSD⠀⇛

                   Unless there is a serious_problem, FreeBSD ports

                   usually contains the latest stable syslog-ng

                   release. However, sometimes people want to compile

                   a git snapshot to test a new feature or bugfix. To

                   do that, one way is to generate_a_syslog-ng_release

                   tgz_on_FreeBSD and edit the syslog-ng port files

                   yourself. However, this needs some practice. As

                   such, an easier solution is to use my weekly

                   development snapshots.

            # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ How_to_Set_Up_an_NFS_Share_on_Debian⠀⇛

                   NFS (Network File System) is a distributed file

                   system that allows clients to access files and

                   directories on remote servers over a network. NFS

                   is commonly used in environments with many systems,

                   where it is important to share resources between

                   different servers.

            # ⚓ Trend Oceans ☛ Stig:_A_TUI_and_CLI_for_the_BitTorrent

              Client_Transmission⠀⇛

                   If you’re looking for a terminal-based bittorrent

                   client that should do all your work with the

                   essence of a GUI, then Stig BitTorrent Client is

                   for you.

            # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_Install_Helpy_Customer_Helpdesk_on_Ubuntu

              22.04⠀⇛

                   Helpy is an open-source customer support system

                   based and written in Ruby on Rails language. It is

                   open-source and allows you to customize it

                   according to your needs. This tool can be used to

                   build up businesses allowing them to create

                   automated ticketing, emailing, and integration with

                   multiple apps.

            # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_install_Zeek_Network_Security_Monitoring

              Tool⠀⇛

                   Zeek is a highly used, free, open-source security

                   tool for detecting network interference and

                   analyzing network traffic. It is favored by

                   security experts who use it to identify irregular

                   patterns and monitor DNS, HTTP, and FTP traffic.

            # ⚓ Network World ☛ Tailoring_your_Linux_command_prompt_|

              Network_World⠀⇛

                   Here’s how to change your Linux command prompt to

                   something you might like better.

            # ⚓ Linux Journal ☛ SFTP_Port_Forwarding:_Enabling_Suppressed

              Functionality_|_Linux_Journal⠀⇛

                   The OpenSSH maintainers have determined that sftp

                   and scp have no legitimate use for port forwarding

                   (via the -L and -R options). A flag to explicitly

                   disable these features is unconditionally passed to

                   the child SSH executable during file transfers with

                   these utilities.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Linux_Fu:_Sharing_Your_Single_WiFi_|_Hackaday⠀⇛

                   If you are trying to build a router or access

                   point, you’ll need to dig into some of the details

                   of networking that are normally hidden from you.

                   But, for a normal WiFi connection, things mostly

                   just work, even though that hasn’t always been the

                   case. However, I ran into a special case the other

                   day where I needed a little custom networking, and

                   then I found a great answer to automate the whole

                   process. It all comes down to hotel WiFi. How can

                   you make your Linux laptop connect to a public WiFi

                   spot and then rebroadcast it as a private WiFI

                   network? In particular, I wanted to connect an

                   older Chromecast to the network.

                   [...]

                   There had to be a better way to solve this than

                   fumbling with hostapd configurations after a long

                   flight. There is and it is called linux-wifi-

                   hotspot. It uses hostapd along with networking

                   tools like iproute2, iptables, and dnsmasq, to

                   create a hotspot with very little effort. It is

                   worth noting that NetworkManager can also do this

                   if you have two WiFi adapters. But, as far as I can

                   tell, it doesn’t know how to put the AP on the same

                   adapter as the incoming Internet connection.

                   I installed the program from a package and I had to

                   install hostapd, too. There’s also a ppa for

                   Ubuntu, or you can build it from source by

                   following the instructions.

                   The interface to the program is relatively simple.

                   You name your hotspot and provide a password. You

                   can make it a tough one because you can have the

                   program display a QR code that will let your phone,

                   for example, hook right up to it.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_Use_“apt_install”_Correctly_in_Your

              Dockerfile⠀⇛

                   To use apt install in Dockerfile…

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Debian_AppArmor_Tutorial⠀⇛

                   Tutorial on how to work with the AppArmor profiles

                   to restrict the programs to specific resources and

                   connect the access control properties to the

                   programs.

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Open_the_Terminal_in_Linux⠀⇛

                   The command line gives you complete control of a

                   Linux system. Here’s how you can open a terminal on

                   your Linux computer.

            # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_OpenLiteSpeed_on_Rocky_Linux_9⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will show you how to install

                   OpenLiteSpeed on Rocky Linux 9. For those of you

                   who didn’t know, OpenLiteSpeed is an open-source,

                   high-performance web server designed to handle

                   large volumes of traffic efficiently.

            # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Jira_Agile_Project_Management_on

              Ubuntu_22.04_LTS⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will show you how to install

                   Jira Agile Project Management on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS.

                   For those of you who didn’t know, Jira Agile

                   Project Management is a project management tool

                   designed specifically for software development

                   teams.

            # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ Bash_and_DD:_Testing_Flash_Drive_Speed_with_a

              Simple_Script⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_use_systemctl_in_Ubuntu?⠀⇛

                   In Ubuntu, the “systemctl” command is used to

                   control and manage the “systemd” services with a

                   combination of service commands.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_Close_a_Browser_in_Selenium⠀⇛

                   Comprehensive tutorial on how to close a browser in

                   Selenium using the close() and quit() methods to

                   check whether the WebDriver session ID is alive or

                   not.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_Push_Local_Docker_Image_to_AWS_ECR⠀⇛

                   AWS ECR is a fully managed registry that aids in

                   deploying docker containers using Docker images.

                   This guide provides detail about how to push a

                   docker image.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_Do_I_Record_Audio_on_Ubuntu?⠀⇛

                   In Ubuntu, the “Gnome-Sound-Recorder” and the

                   “Audio Recorder” external software packages are

                   used to record the audio/voice from various

                   sources.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_Create_and_Extract_TAR.GZ_Files_on

              Ubuntu_22.04?⠀⇛

                   The pre-installed “tar” command utility supports

                   the compression and decompression operation of

                   “tar.gz” compressed files.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_Install_the_Adobe_Reader_in_Linux

              Mint⠀⇛

                   Tutorial on how to install the Adobe Reader in

                   Linux Mint by downloading the “.deb” package and

                   using the “sudo dpkg -i adobereader-*.deb” terminal

                   command.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_Update_Grub_on_Arch_Linux⠀⇛

                   Tutorial on the uses of Grub in Linux-like

                   operating systems and how to update it on Arch

                   Linux using the grub customizer and the update-grub

                   repository of Git.

            # ⚓ How_to_Install_and_Configure_Neo4j_on_AlmaLinux⠀⇛

                   Neo4j is a popular graph database used to store and

                   manage data in the form of graphs. Instead of rows

                   and columns, it uses nodes and relationships to

                   represent data.  It is a highly scalable NoSQL

                   database system developed by Neo Technology.

            # ⚓ Trend Oceans ☛ Lolcat:_Make_your_Terminal_Output

              Colourful⠀⇛

                   Let’s add a bit of fun to the text that comes out

                   of our terminal using one of the internet’s most

                   beloved commands.

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ CubicleNate ☛ Super_Mario_World_Widescreen_on_the

              SteamDeck⠀⇛

                   The SteamDeck is a great retro gaming platform. I

                   have loaded it up with many of my retro games and

                   one of my favorites to play on it is Super Mario

                   World but in a widescreen format. I have seen this

                   done elsewhere but wanted to do this for myself.

            # ⚓ Boiling Steam ☛ New_Steam_Games_with_Native_Linux_Clients,

              with_Blue_Fish_Yokohama_and_Selene_Apoptosis_–_2023-02-22

              Edition⠀⇛

                   Between 2023-02-15 and 2023-02-22 there were 33 New

                   Steam games released with Native Linux clients.

            # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Atelier_Games_on_special_on_Steam⠀⇛

                   You can by_games_in_the_Atelier_franchise for ~35%

                   off on Steam until the end of the month. It’s not

                   an ad, it’s a recommendation! Right?

                   I only got into the Atelier games in the last few

                   years, but they’re so comfy and fun. The alchemy/

                   crafting mechanics are approachable and

                   interesting, the art is beautiful, and the voice

                   acting is top notch. Unlike previous Atelier titles

                   that had time limits, this slower gamer appreciates

                   that you can take the modern ones at your own pace.

                   They also reward you for exploring, which

                   admittedly is something I tend to do more in these

                   sorts of games.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Djalel Oukid ☛ Plasma_5.27_is_released,_marking_the

                    end_of_Plasma_5′s_reign._It’s_time_to_hand_over_the

                    throne!⠀⇛

                         KDE plasma is one of the top Linux desktop

                         environments. For me, it is the top. Plasma

                         is free, open source, feature-rich, and

                         highly customizable DE. The KDE team develops

                         Plasma extensively and thoughtfully to offer

                         us a fresh and stable desktop experience.On

                         February 14, the efforts of dozens of KDE

                         developers and contributors in the past

                         months culminated in Plasma 5.27 release.

            # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾

                  # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ GNOME_44_Beta_Released_with_Quick

                    Settings_Enhancements,_WireGuard_Support⠀⇛

                         GNOME 44 Beta is an important milestone in

                         the development cycle of the GNOME 44 desktop

                         environment and brings lots of changes to

                         further polish the final release, which will

                         probably be available in most GNU/Linux

                         distributions in mid- or late April 2023.

                         We already know from the GNOME 44 alpha

                         release that GNOME 44 promises a GTK4 port of

                         the Epiphany (GNOME Web) web browser, a grid

                         view for the GTK file chooser, support for

                         64px icon size in Nautilus (Files)’s grid

                         view, a new Bluetooth submenu in Quick

                         Settings, the ability to disable Settings

                         search results in Shell, and more.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Top_7_Lightweight_Linux_Distributions⠀⇛

             Top 7 lightweight Linux distributions are “Linux Lite”,

             “antiX Linux”, “Xubuntu”, “Lubuntu”, “Tiny Core”, “Puppy

             Linux” and “Bodhi Linux”.

      o § Gentoo Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Gentoo ☛ Gentoo_accepted_into_Google_Summer_of_Code_2023⠀⇛

                   Do you want to learn more about Gentoo and

                   contribute to your favourite

                   free software project?! Once again, now for the

                   11th time,

                   we_have_been_accepted as

                   a mentoring organization for this year’s Google

                   Summer_of_Code!

                   The GSoC is an excellent opportunity for gaining

                   real-world experience

                   in software design and making oneself known in the

                   broader open source

                   community. It also looks great on a resume. Some

                   initial project ideas can

                   be found_here, but

                   new projects ideas are also welcome. For new

                   projects time is of the essence:

                   they have to be worked out, discussed with the

                   mentors, and submitted before

                   the April 4th deadline. It is strongly recommended

                   that contributors

                   refine new project ideas with a mentor before

                   proposing the idea formally.

      o § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾

            # ⚓ OpenSUSE ☛ Awareness_Sessions_About_Projects_Available_for

              GSoC_Applicants⠀⇛

                   Mentors and administrators of openSUSE are excited

                   to be accepted as a mentorship_organization for

                   this year’s Google_Summer_of_Code and will be

                   available for potential mentee to discuss the

                   projects that are listed on 101.opensuse.org.

                   There will be 15 minute sessions prior to all

                   openSUSE community meetings where mentees can join

                   our Jitsi meeting room to get in touch with members

                   of the openSUSE community who can help them

                   navigate_the_projects available during this year’s

                   GSoC.

      o § Debian Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ New_Raspberry_Pi_OS_Release_Adds_Support_for

              New_Touchscreen_and_Video_Drivers⠀⇛

                   Raspberry Pi OS 2023-02-21 was quietly released by

                   the Raspberry Pi Foundation and introduces support

                   for a new touchscreen driver to the Screen

                   Resolution tool, support for a new video driver

                   called msdri3, and installs the kms++-utils package

                   by default to allow you to set display resolution

                   and depth in the kernel space.

                   Another interesting change in the new Raspberry Pi

                   OS release is that the window titlebar buttons for

                   GTK message dialogs have been moved to the right.

                   Moreover, this release deprecated the glamor open-

                   source 2D graphics driver for all Raspberry Pi

                   boards except Raspberry Pi 4 with the legacy video

                   driver.

            # ⚓ Paul_Tagliamonte:_Announcing_hz.tools⠀⇛

                   Ever since 2019, I’ve been learning about how

                   radios work, and trying to learn

                   about using them “the hard way” – by writing as

                   much of the stack as is

                   practical (for some value of practical) myself. I

                   wrote my first “Hello World”

                   in 2018, which was a simple FM radio player, which

                   used librtlsdr to read in

                   an IQ stream, did some filtering, and played the

                   real valued audio stream via

                   pulseaudio. Over 4 years this has slowly grown

                   through persistence, lots of

                   questions to too many friends to thank (although I

                   will try), and the eternal

                   patience of my wife hearing about radios nonstop –

                   for years – into a number

                   of Go repos that can do quite a bit, and support a

                   handful of radios.

                   I’ve resisted making the repos public not out of

                   embarrassment or a desire to

                   keep secrets, but rather, an attempt to keep myself

                   free of any maintenance

                   obligations to users – so that I could freely break

                   my own API, add and remove

                   API surface as I saw fit. The worst case was to

                   have this project feel like

                   work, and I don’t know that I can have that be true

                   if I feel frustrated by PRs

                   that are “getting ahead of me” – solving problems I

                   didn’t yet know about, or

                   bugs I didn’t understand the fix for.

                   As my rate of changes to the most central

                   dependencies has slowed, i’ve begun

                   to entertain the idea of publishing them. After a

                   bit of back and forth, I’ve

                   decided it’s time to make a number of them public,

                   and to start working on

                   them in the open, as I’ve built up a bit of

                   confidence around it, and feel

                   confident that the repo doesn’t contain overt lies.

                   That’s not to say it

                   doesn’t contain lies, but those lies are likely

                   hidden and lurking in the dark.

                   Beware.

            # ⚓ Dirk Eddelbuettel ☛ Dirk_Eddelbuettel:_RcppArmadillo

              0.12.0.1.0_on_CRAN:_New_Upstream,_New_Features⠀⇛

                   Armadillo is a powerful

                   and expressive C++ template library for linear

                   algebra and scientific

                   computing. It aims towards a good balance between

                   speed and ease of use,

                   has a syntax deliberately close to Matlab, and is

                   useful for algorithm

                   development directly in C++, or quick conversion of

                   research code into

                   production environments. RcppArmadillo

                   integrates this library with the R environment and

                   language–and is

                   widely used by (currently) 1042 other packages on

                   CRAN, downloaded 28.1 million

                   times (per the partial logs from the cloud mirrors

                   of CRAN), and the CSDA_paper (preprint

                   /_vignette) by Conrad and myself has been cited 513

                   times according

                   to Google Scholar.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Xubuntu_Vs_Ubuntu⠀⇛

                   Ubuntu is a well-known Linux distribution that was

                   first released in 2004 and is now used all over the

                   world. In 2006, the derivative of Ubuntu was

                   released known as “Xubuntu” with another

                   derivative. Both distributions are open-source and

                   freely available for all types of users. Moreover,

                   Xubuntu can be developed for older systems.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Kubuntu_vs._Ubuntu⠀⇛

                   Ubuntu is a good choice for users who want a

                   reliable operating system, and Kubuntu is a great

                   choice for users who want more control over their

                   OS.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ 5_Ubuntu_Alternatives_for_2021⠀⇛

                   There are various Ubuntu alternatives which include

                   “Linux Mint OS”, “Fedora OS”, “Arch OS”, “Ubuntu

                   OS”, and “Deepin OS”.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Raspberry_Pi_Pico_C_SDK_Now_Has_One-Click

              Installer⠀⇛

                   Raspberry Pi announces a one-click installation

                   package for Windows users wishing to write

                   Raspberry Pi Pico projects in C.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Liliputing ☛ Now_you_can_run_some_Windows_apps_on_Ubuntu

              Touch_phones_(emphasis_on_some)_–_Liliputing⠀⇛

                   Ubuntu Touch is mobile version of the popular

                   Ubuntu GNU/Linux distribution that’s optimized for

                   phones, tablets, and other small touchscreen

                   devices. Like many mobile Linux distros, it also

                   allows you to run some Android apps if you install

                   Waydroid to run Android in a container.

                   Now you can run some Windows apps as well, thanks

                   developer Codemaster Freders, who has released an

                   Ubuntu Touch package called Winebox.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Top_8_Ways_to_Fix_Google_Messages_Not_Downloading_MMS_on

              Android_–_Guiding_Tech⠀⇛

            # ⚓ PC Mag ☛ Don’t_Trust_the_‘Data_Safety’_Labels_on_These

              Android_Apps_|_PCMag⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TechCrunch ☛ Popular_Android_apps’_Play_Store_privacy

              labels_don’t_match_up_to_their_claims,_Mozilla_says_|

              TechCrunch⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ Google_drops_“Chat”_for_“RCS”_on_Android_–

              PhoneArena⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Vivaldi_for_Android_now_supports_YouTube

              background_playback⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Giz China ☛ OnePlus_7T_finally_pushes_Android_12/OxygenOS

              12_system_update⠀⇛

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Xiaomi_to_launch_Android_13-based_MIUI_14_in

              India_on_February_26_–_Times_of_India⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Gizmo China ☛ Nokia_Adds_G10_to_the_List_of_Official

              Android_13_Compatible_Phones⠀⇛

            # ⚓ [Updated]_Android_13_update_tracker:_Here’s_everything_we

              know_so_far_–_PiunikaWeb⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android_13_QPR2_Beta_3.2_Update_Hits_Pixel_Devices⠀⇛

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ 2-channel_DSO-500K_WiFi_oscilloscope_is

              based_on_Raspberry_Pi_Pico_W_board_–_CNX_Software⠀⇛

            # ⚓ SamMobile ☛ Now_use_Google_Maps_on_your_Galaxy_phone_even

              when_Android_Auto_is_running_–_SamMobile⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Android_Auto_is_taking_some_smart_Maps

              direction_from_CarPlay⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Sun ☛ Google_hands_out_surprise_free_upgrade_for

              popular_Android_app_used_by_millions_–_it’s_a_game-changer_|

              The_US_Sun⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Liliputing ☛ Lilbits:_Linux_on_Apple_Silicon,_Motorola’s

              next_flip-phone,_and_a_new_Acer_Android_tablet_–_Liliputing⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ It’s FOSS ☛ FOSS_Weekly_#23.08:_Kernel_6.2_Raspberry_Pi_Debugger,

        40_FOSS_Android_Apps_and_More⠀⇛

             Announcing a new tutorial series on NixOS.

      o ⚓ Medevel ☛ Tiny_Tiny_RSS_Is_An_Open_Source_RSS_Feed_Aggregator⠀⇛

             Tiny Tiny RSS is a tiny open source project which is an

             advanced RSS reader/news aggregator. It is a self-hosted

             RSS aggregator, which can also be used to read from

             remote sources. With an intuitive UI and great

             performance, it is fast and easy to install on any

             hosting

      o ⚓ Medevel ☛ Build_A_Backend_For_Your_Apps_in_Mins_with_The_Low-code

        Pocketbase⠀⇛

             Pocketbase is a free low-code open-source solution that

             offers developers a fast way to build backend systems for

             their apps.

             It is written in the Go programming language and works

             extremely fast. Also, it does not take much to setup on

             Windows, Linux, and macOS.

      o ⚓ Medevel ☛ 17_Open_Source_To_Share_Your_Files_Over_The_Network_and

        The_Cloud⠀⇛

             File and document sharing are required by companies, web

             agencies, freelancers, and enterprise. It is an essential

             to for teams to collaborate and share files and documents

             internally and externally.

      o ⚓ Container Journal ☛ 10+_Open_Source_Kubernetes-Native

        Observability_Tools⠀⇛

             Kubernetes is revolutionizing the way modern enterprises

             manage their cloud infrastructure. But as the technology

             develops, so does the need for visibility into systems

             running on Kubernetes. Without proper observability, it’s

             hard to monitor the health of applications and services

             running on Kubernetes. Luckily, plenty of Kubernetes-

             native observability tools can

      o ⚓ Container Journal ☛ TCO_For_a_Cloud-Native_Environment?_$5.6

        Million⠀⇛

             A report published today by OutSystems, a provider of a

             low-code platform for building applications, estimates

             the total cost of building and maintaining a cloud-native

             IT environment is, on average, $5.6 million. More

             challenging still, the report notes it can take 18 months

             to achieve that goal.

      o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾

            # § Chromium⠀➾

                  # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Microsoft_aggressively_trying_to_keep

                    Chrome_downloaders_using_Edge [Ed: Microsoft is

                    organised crime; always was, still is]⠀⇛

                         Microsoft sees its browser as an important

                         aspect and entry point for the new Bing.

                         Microsoft Edge on Windows is now showing a

                         rather aggressive ad on the Chrome download

                         page to dissuade people from switching.

                  # ⚓ OMG! Linux ☛ Google_Chrome_Now_Uses_Less_Memory_on

                    Linux⠀⇛

                         Google Chrome 110 is rolling out to users

                         across all platforms this week and there’s a

                         notable new feature included.

            # § Mozilla⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Heather J Meeker ☛ FOSSDA_Launches_to_Celebrate_FOSS

                    Month⠀⇛

                         I am thrilled to announce that, with generous

                         support from Mozilla and the Apache

                         Foundation, we have officially launched

                         FOSSDA, the Free and Open Source Stories

                         Digital Archive. It’s time to tell the story

                         of the free and open source movement!

                  # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Firefox_UX:_People_do_use_Add_to_Home

                    Screen⠀⇛

                         Last week Apple added a bunch of capabilities

                         for web apps added to an iPhone or iPad home

                         screen. This includes the ability for 3rd

                         party browsers, like Firefox, to offer Add to

                         Home Screen from the share menu and to open

                         home screen bookmarks if it’s the default

                         browser. I’d love to see us add this to our

                         iOS app. It looks like a contributor did some

                         investigation and this might be easy.

                  # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Mozilla_Performance_Blog:_Announcing_side-

                    by-side_videos_for_performance_regressions⠀⇛

                         Early in the fall, I was talking about

                         integrating the side-by-side tool in

                         Continuous Integration (CI). This started as

                         a script for generating a side-by-side

                         comparison between two page load test runs,

                         and emphasizes the visual differences. Using

                         this tool, you can see more clearly which

                         metrics have regressed, and how they might be

                         experienced by a user. The first milestone

                         was to have a Minimum Viable Product (MVP).

                         § What is the side-by-side comparison?

                         The page load tests measure the performance

                         of Firefox (and competitors) browsers and run

                         in Taskcluster (which is our CI) which are

                         then visualized in Treeherder. Perfherder is

                         our tool for catching performance

                         regressions. When a regression bug is filed,

                         the author of the regressing commit is

                         needinfo-ed and asked for a fix. Sometimes

                         the issue is not obvious and additional

                         debugging information is needed, in which

                         case the side-by-side comparison is very

                         useful to help preview the impact the

                         regression would have on the end-user.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ Our_advice_for_installing_Node.js_modules_using

              npm_registry⠀⇛

                   The Node.js ecosystem is a vast landscape, and one

                   of the most important parts of that ecosystem is

                   its various modules.  Installing these modules is

                   an easy process, thanks to the npm registry. It is

                   easy to download packages, create your own module,

                   and publish it to the npm registry. The Node.js

                   Reference Architecture team has recommendations for

                   creating and publishing your modules.

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ How_I_do_automated_accessibility_testing

              for_my_website⠀⇛

                   This article covers adding accessibility tests to

                   your site using Pa11y (pa11y-ci with axe) and

                   Cypress (with cypress-axe) in GitLab_CI/CD. I use a

                   Jekyll website as an example, but any website

                   technology that runs in CI/CD can leverage this

                   setup.

                   § Prep your website

                   In addition to getting your website to run in CI/

                   CD, I recommend enabling an XML sitemap feature. A

                   sitemap allows the accessibility tests to parse all

                   URLs to find accessibility issues across the site.

                   I recommend the jekyll-sitemap_plugin for Jekyll

                   sites.

                   Collecting a list of all major URLs is a good

                   alternate step if a sitemap is not possible. The

                   URLs should cover all potential layouts of the

                   website, such as pages with the highest traffic or

                   the most landings. This approach won’t catch all

                   accessibility issues, especially content level

                   concerns, but it will test the layout and main

                   pages.

                   This scenario requires the npm or yarn package

                   managers. I used npm for this article. If your

                   project doesn’t have npm initialized, run the npm

                   init command to create the package.json file.

                   § Begin with Pa11y

                   Pa11y is a free and open source software that tests

                   websites for accessibility issues. Pa11y-ci is the

                   command line utility geared towards continuous

                   integration (CI). Install pa11y-ci as a development

                   dependency with npm: [...]

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Mapping_the_program_counter_back_to_the

              function_name_in_your_code⠀⇛

                   Compilers are commonly used to convert human-

                   readable source code into a series of instructions

                   that are directly executed by the computer. A

                   common question is “How do the debuggers and error

                   handlers report the place in the source code where

                   the processor is currently at?” There are various

                   methods to map instructions back to locations in

                   the source code. With the compiler optimizing the

                   code, there are also some complications in mapping

                   the instructions back to the source code. This

                   first article in the series describes how tools map

                   the program counter (also known as the instruction

                   pointer) back to the function name. Subsequent

                   articles in this series will cover mapping the

                   program counter back to the specific line in a

                   source file. It also provides a backtrace

                   describing the series of calls that resulted in the

                   processor being in the current function.

                   § The function entry symbols

                   When translating source code into an executable

                   binary, the compiler keeps symbol information about

                   the entry to each function. Keeping this

                   information available makes it possible for the

                   linker to assemble multiple object files (.o

                   suffix) into a single executable file. Before the

                   object files are processed by the linker, the final

                   addresses of functions and variables are not known.

                   The object files have placeholders for the symbols

                   that do not yet have addresses. The linker will

                   resolve the addresses when creating the executable.

                   Assuming that the resulting executable is not

                   stripped, those symbols describing the entry of

                   each function are still available. You can see an

                   example of this by compiling the following simple

                   program: [...]

            # ⚓ The_Hayes_Code⠀⇛

                   The obscure command set that gradually helped us

                   move past acoustic couplers and brought dial-up

                   modems into the mainstream. For a while, at least.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ 6.8_magnitude_earthquake_shakes_Tajikistan

        near_China_border⠀⇛

             A 6.8 magnitude earthquake shook part of Tajikistan early

             Thursday near China’s far western Xinjiang region. It was

             41 miles west of Murghob, Tajikistan and 12 miles deep,

             according to the U.S. Geological Survey. The area is

             remote and lightly populated. China Earthquake Networks

             Center said the quake was 7.2 magnitude and 6 miles deep.

             Preliminary seismic measurements by different agencies

             often differ. Further information was not immediately

             available.

      o ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ English_stand-up_in_Mexico_a_growing_niche

        over_last_decade⠀⇛

             English-language stand-up comedy thrives here, with a

             diverse audiences of tourists, expats in Mexico and

             English-fluent Mexicans.

      o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ The_OSs_Nico_Cartron_Uses⠀⇛

             Last month I blogged about which_OSs_I_use_most

             frequently, which may be different from ones I’d prefer

             to use. The imitable Nico Cartron posted_his_own_list,

             which is similar to mine.

             The biggest difference? Aside from not needing to run

             Windows (I’m jealous), he gives a notable mention to the

             Amstrad CPC running C/PM, which is too cool. I came so

             close to buying a later model Amstrad PPC on eBay with

             the flippy LCD, but it went for silly money. One day I’ll

             save up enough to have an apartment big enough for a

             retrocomputer room, and shelving to fit all these

             machines.

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ The_White_Specks_in_This_Image_Aren’t_Stars

              or_Galaxies._They’re_Black_Holes⠀⇛

                   We can’t stop staring.

            # ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ Futuristic_Body_Armor_Could_Be_Based_on

              This_Weird_Mushroom,_Study_Finds⠀⇛

                   The overlooked fungus “fomen fomentarius” has

                   incredible properties that can be used to develop

                   strong, ultralight materials.

            # ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ ‘Truly_Bizarre’:_Scientists_Discover

              Ancient_Galaxies_That_Should_Not_Exist⠀⇛

                   “I think I spat out my coffee,” said the scientist

                   leading the team that discovered the galaxies,

                   which should be impossible within current physics.

            # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Webb_Telescope_Spots_Mature_Galaxies_Strangely

              Early_in_the_Universe⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Astronomers_Detect_6_Massive_Galaxies_So

              Old_They_Can’t_Be_Explained_by_Science⠀⇛

                   This could “transform our understanding of how the

                   earliest galaxies in our Universe formed.”

            # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_New_Battery_In_Development_Means_We_Might

              Be_Able_to_Spend_The_Day_On_Venus⠀⇛

                   It’s not a holiday up there.

            # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Experimental_Surgery-Free_Treatment

              ‘Shrinks’_Endometriosis_Lesions_in_Animals⠀⇛

                   “This was a rather unexpected result.”

            # ⚓ uni Stanford ☛ Love_is_(still)_in_the_air:_Stanford

              researchers_find_oxytocin_receptors_not_necessary_for_social

              attachment⠀⇛

                   In a recent study of prairie voles, researchers

                   found that oxytocin — long thought to play a vital

                   role in social attachment — is not necessary for

                   this behavior and saw that the rodents still

                   exhibited social monogamy, even without oxytocin

                   receptors.

            # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ This_Weird-Looking_Fungus_Could_Be_a

              Biodegradable_Alternative_to_Plastic⠀⇛

                   Strong but incredibly light.

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 40_Years_Later,_the_Original_Casio_G-Shock_Watch

              Is_Back_With_Solar_Power_and_More_Accurate_Timekeeping⠀⇛

                   April will mark the 40th anniversary of Casio

                   releasing one of the most recognizable and enduring

                   brands in digital watches: the G-Shock.

            # ⚓ E-Ink_Display_Modules_Are_Over-Rated:_Check_Out_These_3_E-

              Ink_Alternatives!⠀⇛

                   It goes without saying, but playing around with e-

                   ink display modules in Arduino and Raspberry Pi

                   projects is fun. They’re bendable, keep their text

                   even without power, and you could look at them

                   under the sun without a backlight! Of course,

                   that’s not to say that they’re 100% perfect. Images

                   tend to burn-in.

            # ⚓ The Next Platform ☛ Inflation_Up,_Economy_Jittery,_And_IT

              Spending_Consequentially_Slows⠀⇛

                   The increasing cost of goods and services is making

                   everyone a little crazy, and corporate IT

                   departments are not immune from the effects of the

                   dual concerns of rising inflation and the desire by

                   central banks to use interest rates to curb our

                   economic enthusiasm and slow that inflation to a

                   much more sane level.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_potato_growers_hopeful_for_new_season⠀⇛

                   Recently, the staple of the Latvian diet – potatoes

                   – experienced one of the steepest price jumps in

                   the past 10 years, reaching an average increase of

                   50%. Growers are now preparing for the new season

                   in the hope that weather conditions will be

                   favorable enough to finally produce good results

                   after two years of poor harvest, Zemgale Television

                   reported February 22.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia’s_Covid_vaccination_percentage_finally_near

              desirable_level⠀⇛

                   At the beginning of January, in Latvia, the

                   percentage of primary vaccination against Covid-19

                   was 69.2% of the total population, which is close

                   to the desired public vaccination coverage rate of

                   70% and the average European Union (EU) and

                   European Economic Area (EEA) – 73%, according to

                   the information report prepared by the Ministry of

                   Health, LETA reported February 21.

            # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ The_Secret_to_The_Naked_Mole-Rat’s_Unique

              Fertility_Has_Finally_Been_Revealed⠀⇛

                   Just when you thought they couldn’t get any

                   weirder.

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Explainer-What_Are_the_Risks_of

              Materials_Released_in_the_Ohio_Derailment?⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_halts_some_classes_amid_school

              Covid-19_cluster,_flu’s_return⠀⇛

                   The fresh surges mirror “twindemic” seen after

                   countries eased Covid-19 curbs.

            # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Cambodian_girl_dies_of_bird_flu⠀⇛

                   The girl fell ill on Feb 16 with a fever, cough and

                   sore throat, and later died in hospital.

            # ⚓ The Scientist ☛ SARS-CoV-2_Infection_Can_Alter_Future

              Immune_Reponses⠀⇛

                   Males recovered from mild COVID-19 have baseline

                   immune states primed to mount stronger responses to

                   future challenges.

            # ⚓ The Scientist ☛ Researchers_Make_Alternatives_to_Shark-

              Sourced_Vaccine_Ingredient⠀⇛

                   Synthetic variations of squalene, which is used to

                   boost immune responses, could make vaccines more

                   effective while reducing fisheries for struggling

                   sharks.

            # ⚓ The Scientist ☛ How_Genes_from_Neanderthals_Predispose

              People_to_Severe_COVID-19⠀⇛

                   Researchers dissect the Neanderthal-derived region

                   on chromosome 3 that drives severe COVID-19 to zero

                   in on the key causal variants.

            # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ ‘Forever_Chemicals’_Have_Been_Found_in

              Animals_on_Every_Continent_Except_One⠀⇛

                   “This is really a global contamination issue…”

            # ⚓ Breach Media ☛ After_pharma_lobbying,_minister_intervened

              to_suspend_drug-price_reform⠀⇛

                   Documents reveal health minister pushed arms-length

                   regulator to delay reform intended to save

                   Canadians billions on drug costs

            # ⚓ Reason ☛ ‘America_Has_Lost_the_War_on_Drugs,’_The_New_York

              Times_Says,_but_Should_Keep_Fighting_It_Anyway⠀⇛

                   The paper pushes modest reforms while endorsing

                   continued criminalization.

            # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ The_Covid_fog_has_(mostly)_lifted⠀⇛

                   Hi! How are you? Wow, it’s weird typing in a text

                   editor again.

                   My throat and head still hurt after getting the

                   spicy_cough, but I feel as though a mental

                   InfiniBand cable was plugged back in last night,

                   after subsisting on low-baud RS232 for the last

                   week. I can think again!

                   I empathise with those of you who’ve talked about

                   Covid “brain fog” now. Even when I began to

                   physically get better this week, my brain felt

                   sluggish. I didn’t know where to begin with most

                   tasks, and I was incapable of holding more than a

                   few thoughts in my head at the same time. My mum

                   used to say the same about chemotherapy.

            # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Tracking_malaria_and_mosquitoes_with_the

              help_of_pregnant_women_and_city_dwellers⠀⇛

                   By Tom Cassauwers Arnau Pujol Vallribera is a

                   Spanish data whiz who used to study galaxies. Now

                   he tracks diseases spread by mosquitoes. ‘In

                   cosmology, we use algorithms to better understand

                   the laws of physics and how the universe evolves,’

                   said Pujol Vallribera of the Spain-based Barcelona

                   Institute for Global Health, or ISGlobal.

            # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Are_We_in_The_Midst_of_a_Wellbeing

              ‘Pandemic’?_Why_Wellness_Isn’t_Always_Good_For_Us⠀⇛

                   Researchers weigh in.

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ Shoppers_hoarding_salmon_from_salad_bars_to_save

              money⠀⇛

                   Certain K-Supermarket outlets have resorted to

                   removing salmon from their salad bar selection due

                   to excessive hoarding.

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland_sending_€5m_of_Ukrainian_grain_to_Africa_via

              WFP⠀⇛

                   Around 65 percent of Ukrainian wheat and about half

                   of its corn were taken to developing countries,

                   according to the Finnish Foreign Ministry.

      o § Linux Foundation⠀➾

            # ⚓ PR Newswire ☛ Linux_Foundation_Welcomes_New_Open_Source

              Projects_from_Peraton_Labs_to_Scale_5G_Security⠀⇛

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Why_settle_for_one_layer_of_security_when_you_can

              have_2FA?⠀⇛

                   Protecting your online accounts with just a

                   password is like locking your front door with a

                   key: It might keep most people away, but an

                   intruder who’s determined to break in can still

                   force an entry.

            # ⚓ Security Week ☛ R1Soft_Server_Backup_Manager_Vulnerability

              Exploited_to_Deploy_Backdoor⠀⇛

                   Hackers have been exploiting a vulnerability

                   tracked as CVE-2022-36537 to hack hundreds of

                   R1Soft servers.

            # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Intel_Paid_Out_Over_$4.1_Million_via_Bug

              Bounty_Program_Since_2017⠀⇛

                   Intel paid out more than $935,000 through its bug

                   bounty program in 2022, but found over half of the

                   vulnerabilities internally.

            # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Google_Paid_Out_$12_Million_via_Bug_Bounty

              Programs_in_2022⠀⇛

                   Google rewarded over 700 researchers in 2022 for

                   contributions to its bug bounty program, with the

                   highest single payout at $605,000.

            # ⚓ Security Week ☛ CISA_Warns_of_Two_Mitel_Vulnerabilities

              Exploited_in_Wild⠀⇛

                   CISA has added two Mitel MiVoice Connect

                   vulnerabilities to its known exploited

                   vulnerabilities catalog and instructed federal

                   agencies to patch them within three weeks.

            # ⚓ Cybernews ☛ Washington_State_city_allegedly_hit_by

              ransomware⠀⇛

                   The BlackCat ransomware gang (ALPHV) has listed the

                   City of Lakewood, Washington, on its data leak

                   site, urging the affected companies to sue the

                   municipality.

                   Lakewood is a city in Pierce County, Washington,

                   with a population of over 63,000. BlackCat claimed

                   it had breached Lakewood City Council and stolen

                   over 250GB worth of data.

                   “Because of their misunderstanding and inability to

                   negotiate, we share information with you,” BlackCat

                   said and shared a link to download 252GB of

                   documents.

            # ⚓ Trove_of_L.A._Students’_Mental_Health_Records_Posted_to

              Dark_Web_After_Cyber_Hack⠀⇛

                   Detailed and highly sensitive mental health records

                   of hundreds — and likely thousands — of former Los

                   Angeles students were published online after the

                   city’s school district fell victim to a massive

                   ransomware attack last year, an investigation by

                   The 74 has revealed.

                   The student psychological evaluations, published to

                   a “dark web” leak site by the Russian-speaking

                   ransomware gang Vice Society, offer a startling

                   degree of personally identifiable information about

                   students who received special education services,

                   including their detailed medical histories,

                   academic performance and disciplinary records.

                   But people are likely unaware their sensitive

                   information is readily available online because the

                   Los Angeles Unified School District hasn’t alerted

                   them, a district spokesperson confirmed, and

                   leaders haven’t acknowledged the trove of records

                   even exists. In contrast, the district publicly

                   acknowledged last month that the sensitive

                   information of district contractors had been

                   leaked.

            # ⚓ Lessons_From_a_Ransomware_Attack:_The_Importance_of

              Partnership_&_Collaboration⠀⇛

                   Imagine a rural business is the victim of a

                   cyberattack. A nefarious person or group convinces

                   an unsuspecting employee to open an email promising

                   a bonus. Within 12 hours, every piece of technology

                   connected to that network, and every process needed

                   to conduct daily operations, is paralyzed.

                   Now imagine that business is a hospital. It serves

                   80,000 people and it’s the only one within 10,000

                   square miles. Add to the scenario a global pandemic

                   that is steadily ravaging the nation’s healthcare

                   system. On October 27, 2020, Sky Lakes Medical

                   Center went dark.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Wednesday_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                   Security updates have been issued by Debian

                   (amanda, apr-util, and tiff), Fedora (apptainer,

                   git, gssntlmssp, OpenImageIO, openssl, webkit2gtk3,

                   xorg-x11-server, and xorg-x11-server-Xwayland),

                   Oracle (firefox and thunderbird), Red Hat

                   (python3), SUSE (gnutls, php7, and python-Django),

                   and Ubuntu (chromium-browser, libxpm, and mariadb-

                   10.3, mariadb-10.6).

            # ⚓ Port Swigger ☛ Cisco_ClamAV_anti-malware_scanner_vulnerable

              to_serious_security_flaw [Ed: When your security software is

              a security hole]⠀⇛

                   Patch released for bug that poses a critical risk

                   to vulnerable technologies

            # ⚓ Announcing_Istio_1.16.3⠀⇛

                   This release contains bug fixes to improve

                   robustness. This release note describes what’s

                   different between Istio 1.16.2 and Istio 1.16.3.

                   This release includes security fixes in Go 1.19.6

                   (released 2/14/2023) for the path/filepath, net/

                   http, mime/multipart, and crypto/tls packages.

            # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Activision_Got_Hacked_but_Didn’t_Tell_Its

              Employees:_Report⠀⇛

                   This week, gaming giant Activision revealed that a

                   cybercriminal had managed to get inside of its

                   network late last year. How did the hacker do that,

                   exactly? Better take a guess.

            # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ IBM_finds_defenders_are_becoming_more

              successful_in_detecting_and_preventing_ransomware⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ New_‘Stealc’_information-stealing_malware

              grows_in_popularity_on_dark_web⠀⇛

            # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ Beware_of_this_Disney+_impersonation_email_which

              leads_to_a_phishing_website⠀⇛

                   This scam email offers a 12-month subscription to

                   Disney+ for £2

            # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Stacey on IoT ☛ The_CSA_further_expands_with_a_data

                    privacy_working_group⠀⇛

                         Hot on the heels of announcing a Health and

                         Wellness working group, the Connectivity

                         Standards Alliance has created a working

                         group focused on data privacy. The new

                         working group will explore “the creation of a

                         harmonized global specification and

                         certification program.

                  # ⚓ Stacey on IoT ☛ Meta_may_offer_a_lesson_in_how_to

                    brick_a_surveillance_device⠀⇛

                         It’s the beginning of the end for Meta’s

                         Portal display. The company quietly removed

                         the app for Microsoft Teams from the Portal

                         app store in recent weeks, a little over a

                         year after the video chat service first

                         became available on Meta’s smart displays.

                  # ⚓ dwaves.de ☛ Stop_using_Telegram_–_it_is_not_safe_–_at

                    all⠀⇛

                         “know in some countries they believe Telegram

                         is safe. I will show you how safe it is,” he

                         said, before showing a screen in which he

                         appeared to scroll through the Telegram

                         contacts of one Kenyan strategist…

                  # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Tesla_Tweaks_Onboard_Cameras_Following

                    Allegations_of_Privacy_Invasion⠀⇛

                         The Dutch safety watchdog decided on

                         Wednesday that it had concluded its

                         investigation into Tesla and wouldn’t issue a

                         fine against the company for its vehicle’s

                         security cameras.

                  # ⚓ Media Nama ☛ Whistleblower_Leaks_Documents_And

                    Software_Of_Israeli_Surveillance_Tech_Company

                    Cellebrite⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Access_Now_oral_statement_for_informal_meeting_of_the

                    UN_General_Assembly_Third_Committee⠀⇛

                         Access Now’s oral statement for an informal

                         meeting of the UN General Assembly Third

                         Committee convened by the Chair with ECOSOC

                         accredited NGOs.

                  # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ UNESCO’s_guidelines_for_regulating

                    digital_platforms_must_center_human_rights_for

                    everyone,_everywhere⠀⇛

                         UNESCO must work with all stakeholders to

                         ensure guidelines on regulating digital

                         platforms center human rights for people

                         everywhere.

                  # ⚓ Citizens_do_not_know_they_are_“monitored”_by_the

                    Russian_SORM_system⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ MSN ☛ UK:_Rail_minister’s_laptop_with_confidential

                    details_of_strike_talks_is_stolen_from_pub⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Meta_successfully_resists_certification_in_data

                    privacy_collective_action⠀⇛

                         In an early victory for Meta, the Competition

                         Appeal Tribunal has refused to certify a

                         collective claim brought on behalf of some 45

                         million consumers by proposed class

                         representative Dr Liza Lovdahl Gormsen (the

                         “PCR”). Less than three weeks after the

                         certification hearing, the Tribunal has held

                         that the PCR “unequivocally failed” to

                         satisfy one of the tests for certification.

                         Rather than reject the claim outright, the

                         Tribunal has given the PCR six months to file

                         additional evidence setting out a “new and

                         better blueprint leading to an effective

                         trial”.

                  # ⚓ Reason ☛ Thoughts_on_Dubin_v._United_States_and_the

                    Aggravated_Identity_Theft_Statute⠀⇛

                         On February 27, the Supreme Court will hear

                         argument in Dubin v. United States, a case on

                         the Aggravated Identity Theft Statute, 18

                         U.S.C. § 1028A. This statute comes up often

                         in the context of computer crimes, and its

                         interpretation raises some interesting and

                         important questions. So I thought I would

                         blog about the case and offer some

                         impressions.

                  # ⚓ Charlie_v._Rehoboth_McKinley_Christian_Health_Care

                    Services⠀⇛

                         If Rehoboth McKinley Christian Health Care

                         Services Notified You of a Data Breach, You

                         May be Eligible for Payment From a Class

                         Action Settlement.

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Fire-damaged_ship_‘Escape’_to_be_pulled_to_Rīga

              port⠀⇛

                   Two tugboats have started pulling the ship “Escape”

                   on which a fire broke out during the night, to

                   Rīga, the navy public relations specialist Līva

                   Veita told LETA February 22.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Crew_evacuated_after_fire_on_cargo_ship_in_Baltic

              Sea⠀⇛

                   In the early hours of February 22,

                   Latvia’s Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination

                   Center (MRCC Riga) of the Coast Guard Service of

                   the Navy received information from the cargo ship

                   “Escape” that a fire had broken out on board, which

                   could not be extinguished with the autonomous fire

                   extinguishing system, and assistance was requested.

            # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Authorities:_TV_reporter,_girl

              fatally_shot_in_Florida⠀⇛

                   Authorities say a central Florida television

                   journalist and a little girl were fatally shot near

                   the scene of a fatal shooting from earlier in the

                   day. Orange County Sheriff John Mina said during a

                   news conference Wednesday that they’ve detained a

                   19-year-old who they believe is responsible for

                   both shootings in the Orlando-area neighborhood.

                   Besides the Spectrum News 13 journalist and the 9-

                   year-old girl, a TV crewmember and the girl’s

                   mother were wounded during the second shooting.

                   Mina said they don’t immediately have a motive for

                   any of the shootings.

            # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Growing_Miscalculations_of_Parties_with

              No_clear_End-State_Describes_One_Year_of_Russia_Ukraine_War⠀⇛

                   Backdrop As the war in Ukraine completes one year,

                   both sides put up a brave front, reiterating their

                   resolve to carry on, blaming the other side for the

                   conflict, and engaging in greater miscalculations

                   with a hope that a little extra push can put them

                   in a stronger position to dictate terms…

            # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Vladimir_Putin:_“The_Truth_is_on_our

              side”⠀⇛

                   Vladimir Putin delivered his Address to the Federal

                   Assembly.The ceremony took place in Gostiny Dvor,

                   Moscow.

            # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Military_and_Pakistan:_A_Historic_Saga⠀⇛

                   Taking another U-turn from his previous popular

                   narrative of a US-sponsored regime change to oust

                   him from power, ex-PM Imran Khan blamed the ex-

                   Chief of Army Staff Gen. Qamar Javed Bajwa for

                   masterminding the regime change operation.

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ EU,_NATO,_Ukraine_to_Ramp_Up_Arms_Production_and

              Procurement⠀⇛

                   Europeans are concerned about the current course of

                   the Ukrainian conflict because the consumption rate

                   of ammunition is greater than the production rate.

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Malcolm_X’s_Daughter_To_Sue_New_York_Police,_FBI,

              and_CIA⠀⇛

                   “For years, our family has struggled to bring to

                   light the truth about my father’s murder, which

                   these institutions planned,” Ilyasah Shabazz

                   stated.

            # ⚓ Danes_donate_record_amounts_to_Red_Cross_during_Ukraine

              war⠀⇛

                   The Danish Red Cross has received just under 700

                   million kroner over the last 12 months in donations

                   towards humanitarian aid in Ukraine.

            # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ War_as_Theatre,_at_a_Private_Home_in_Kharkiv⠀⇛

                   Most performance spaces in the city have been shut

                   down since the start of the war. Some residents are

                   reënacting experiences from the invasion

                   themselves.

            # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Joe_Biden’s_Showy_Defiance_of_Vladimir_Putin⠀⇛

                   After a year of war in Ukraine, the President

                   offers a strikingly personal rebuke—but little

                   clarity on what winning looks like.

            # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Anti-war_protests_in_Washington,_Munich

              and_Helsinki⠀⇛

                   Last weekend, Hundreds of protesters gathered at

                   the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, DC for the

                   ‘March Against the War Machine’ rally, which

                   featured several prominent speakers including

                   former US presidential candidates. The speakers

                   accused President Biden of pushing the world to the

                   brink of “nuclear holocaust” by supporting Ukraine

                   militarily and called for an end to such support in

                   favour of diplomacy.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Biķernieki_Holocaust_memorial_vandalism_under

              investigation⠀⇛

                   The State Police’s Rīga Teika precinct has

                   initiated an administrative violation process

                   regarding the spray-painting of the letter Z on the

                   Second World War Holocaust Victims Memorial in

                   Rīga, Biķernieku forest, LETA reported February 22.

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland_to_unveil_possible_tank_delivery_to_Ukraine

              on_Thursday⠀⇛

                   Finland’s contribution is not expected to be large,

                   as Leopard tanks are crucial for its own defence.

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland_to_fly_Ukrainian_flags_on_Friday,_marking

              first_year_of_war⠀⇛

                   The City of Helsinki has issued an open invitation

                   to a candlelight memorial event commemorating the

                   deadly conflict’s first anniversary at Senate

                   Square on Friday afternoon and evening.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Levits_in_Poland_for_Biden_meeting_Wednesday⠀⇛

                   Latvian State President Egils Levits is in Warsaw,

                   Poland February 22 to participate in a meeting of

                   the ‘Bucharest Nine’ group of countries.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ “Standing_by_Ukraine_Against_Russia’s_Aggression”

              discussion_upcoming⠀⇛

                   On February 24, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in

                   cooperation with the Latvian Transatlantic

                   Organisation (LATO) is holding a discussion

                   titled “Standing by Ukraine Against Russia’s

                   Aggression”.

            # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Jan._6_rioter_who_threatened_Ocasio-

              Cortez_online_gets_3_years⠀⇛

                   A Texas man who threatened U.S. Rep. Alexandria

                   Ocasio-Cortez on Twitter after he stormed the U.S.

                   Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021 has been sentenced to more

                   than three years in prison. Garret Miller was

                   wearing a shirt that read “I Was There, Washington

                   D.C., January 6, 2021” with a picture on President

                   Donald Trump on it when law enforcement officers

                   showed up at his Dallas-area home to arrest him two

                   weeks after the riot. Miller has already served

                   more than two years behind bars since his January

                   2021 arrest, and with credit for good behavior,

                   he’s expected to serve another eight months.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ How_has_Russia’s_invasion_of_Ukraine_affected

              Latvia’s_economy?⠀⇛

                   Latvian central bank economists Kārlis Vilerts and

                   Matīss Mirošņikovs examine the economic

                   consequences of Russia’s warmongering in this new

                   analysis for the central bank’s

                   macroeconomics.lv website.

            # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Student_confessed_to_hoax_bomb

              threat_on_Texas_flight⠀⇛

                   Authorities say a high school student confessed to

                   sending a hoax bomb threat via AirDrop that

                   resulted in an American Airlines flight being

                   diverted from the tarmac at a Texas airport last

                   week. The Texas Department of Public Safety said

                   while the flight was taxiing on Friday at El Paso

                   International Airport, a message went to

                   passengers’ Apple devices via AirDrop reading: “I

                   have a bomb would like to share a photo.” DPS said

                   that because of that message, the aircraft taxied

                   back to a gate. DPS said that an investigation

                   resulted in the identification of the juvenile, who

                   confessed to sending the AirDrop. Central Catholic

                   High School in Pittsburgh confirmed that the

                   juvenile was a student returning from a school-

                   sponsored trip.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ De-Russianizing_street_names_stirs_historical

              discussion⠀⇛

                   Because of the war in Ukraine, Latvia has taken to

                   remove Soviet-glorifying symbols from the public

                   environment, including changing street names, also

                   some that are simply linked to Russia in some way.

                   Residents of Staraja Rusas Street in Rīga are

                   dissatisfied with the new name and encourage

                   studying history, Latvian Television’s 4.

                   studija reported on February 22.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Defense_Minister_suspicious_of_predecessor’s

              procurement⠀⇛

                   Defence Minister Ināra Mūrniece (National Alliance)

                   has grown suspicious of a procurement for the

                   National Armed Forces that took place during the

                   office of former minister Artis Pabriks

                   (Development/For!), Mūrniece said in an interview

                   to Latvian Radio on February 22.

            # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Washington_Post_Lets_Hersh’s_Dangerous_Cat_Out_of

              the_Bag⠀⇛

                   Bombshell No. 1: Seymour Hersh’s Feb. 8 report that

                   President Joe Biden authorized the sabotage of the

                   Nord Stream pipelines built to carry cheap Russian

                   gas to Europe. Bombshell No. 2: The Washington Post

                   today ended the Establishment media embargo on

                   Hersh’s damning report, mentioning its findings and

                   even including a link to his article.

            # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ While_We’re_Laughing_About_a_Balloon;_Biden_Paves

              a_Path_to_War⠀⇛

                   There is reason to be alarmed by the recent China

                   balloon. However, that reason is not the alleged

                   China aggression but the very calculated aggression

                   towards China by the Obama, Trump and Biden

                   administrations. This hate and the manufactured

                   reasons for it have been layering on for years.

                   We’ve seen this playbook.

            # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Biden_Goes_All_in_on_Proxy_War_Against_Russia⠀⇛

                   No, Joe, that’s not Hunter you’re sniffing. But

                   Zelensky is a pretty good substitute – every bit as

                   corrupt, drugged-up and delusional as the First

                   Son. So hug away. You have already proven

                   (repeatedly) that there is no betrayal of America’s

                   true homeland security you will not eagerly

                   embrace.

            # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Who’s_Winning_and_Losing_the_Economic_War_Over

              Ukraine?⠀⇛

                   With the Ukraine war now reaching its one-year mark

                   on February 24, the Russians have not achieved a

                   military victory but neither has the West achieved

                   its goals on the economic front.

            # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Is_China_Considering_Supplying_Russia_With

              Weapons?⠀⇛

                   On February 3, following the balloon incident, US

                   Secretary of State Antony Blinken canceled his trip

                   to China. On February 18, he got a second chance on

                   the sidelines of the Munich Security Conference.

            # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ War_in_Ukraine_and_ICBMs:_The_Untold_Story_of_How

              They_Could_Blow_Up_the_World⠀⇛

                   Ever since Russia invaded Ukraine a year ago, media

                   coverage of the war hasn’t included even the

                   slightest mention of intercontinental ballistic

                   missiles (ICBMs). Yet the war has boosted the

                   chances that ICBMs will set off a global holocaust.

            # ⚓ Quartz ☛ Ukraine_to_ask_G7_leaders_for_more_military

              equipment_on_the_first_anniversary_of_Russia’s_invasion⠀⇛

                   On the anniversary of the Russian invasion of

                   Ukraine Friday (Feb. 24), leaders of G7 nations

                   will_hold_a_virtual_summit with Ukrainian President

                   Volodymyr Zelenskyy amid concern that Russia could

                   mark the anniversary with a major new offensive.

            # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ How_Australia_can_use_all_its_tools_of

              statecraft⠀⇛

                   Australian policymakers have increasingly spoken of

                   the need to use all the tools of statecraft in

                   international engagement.

            # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ How_will_the_war_in_Ukraine_end?⠀⇛

                   On the eve of the first anniversary of Russia’s

                   invasion of Ukraine, it’s timely to consider how

                   this brutal war might be resolved.

            # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Espionage_and_foreign_interference

              threaten_Australian_sovereignty⠀⇛

                   Literature and movies heavily feature themes of

                   espionage and foreign interference. They focus on a

                   dangerous, fast-moving world that provides people

                   with an escape from their everyday lives. However,

                   many in our community would not …

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Ukrainian_couple_continue_medical_work_at_Latvian

              hospital⠀⇛

                   Medical workers Tetyana and Serhiy Cherepov are

                   Ukrainian war refugees whose city Russian troops

                   invaded on the first day of the war. The Cherepov

                   family spent three months in the occupied city

                   before leaving. Now Tetyana and Serhiy, as well as

                   their two daughters, have found a home in Valmiera

                   and work at the Vidzeme Hospital, Latvian Radio

                   reported on February 23.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Meeting_in_support_of_Ukraine_in_Rīga_Friday⠀⇛

                   On Friday, February 24, at 10:00, a meeting will

                   take place near the Freedom Monument in Rīga to

                   express support for Ukraine and to condemn the

                   criminal and aggressive war launched by Russia, the

                   Civic Alliance Latvia said.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Russian_embassy’s_former_van_now_helps_Ukraine⠀⇛

                   Until March 16, 2022, a van had red – diplomatic

                   – number plates and was carrying personnel of the

                   Russian Embassy in Latvia. It was sold and turned

                   into a relief van for Ukraine. Aigars Loss, the

                   activist of the association “Tev”, has traveled to

                   Ukraine 17 times in it, Latvian Television reported

                   February 21.

            # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Drunk_drivers’_cars_will_soon_head_to_Ukraine⠀⇛

                   As of Tuesday, February 21, amendments to the law

                   have entered into force, allowing cars confiscated

                   in Latvia from drunk drivers to be handed over to

                   Ukraine.

            # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ South_Carolina_Senate_OKs_‘shield

              law’_for_lethal_injections⠀⇛

                   South Carolina Senators hope a bill passed

                   Wednesday will help the state resume capital

                   punishment after an involuntary pause for nearly 12

                   years. Lawmakers approved a bill concealing the

                   identity of pharmaceutical companies providing

                   lethal injection drugs for state executions. The

                   state has been unable to purchase the drugs

                   necessary for lethal injection since the state’s

                   batch expired in 2013. Officials have largely

                   blamed that inability to replenish the supply on

                   the lack of a so-called “shield law.” Republican

                   leaders have said pharmaceutical companies fear

                   public pressure from activists and therefore will

                   not sell to states that do not conceal their

                   identities.

            # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Lessons_From_Ukraine_Are_Escalating

              Research_Into_Developing_Killer_Robots⠀⇛

                   *Humans not included.

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ President_Niinistö:_Finland,_Sweden_want_Nato

              membership_‘as_soon_as_possible’⠀⇛

                   Without specifically naming Turkish President Recep

                   Tayyip Erdogan, the Finnish president said that

                   there may be only one man in the world who knows

                   what Turkey’s plans are in the matter.

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Flights_canceled,_highways

                    closed_as_winter_storm_wallops_US⠀⇛

                         A brutal winter storm has closed interstate

                         highways from Arizona to Wyoming, trapped

                         motorists in their cars, knocked out power to

                         hundreds of thousands of people and prompted

                         the first blizzard warning in Southern

                         California in decades. Few places were

                         untouched by the wild weather. Nearly 300,000

                         customers were without power late Wednesday

                         in Michigan and Illinois, thousands more in

                         Arizona and some 65,000 in California.

                         Weather contributed to some 1,600 U.S. flight

                         cancellations. Plunging temperatures, high

                         winds, heavy snow and dangerous ice are

                         expected to hammer much of the country

                         through Friday.

                  # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ CDMX’s_Metrobus_Line_3_now_fully

                    electric⠀⇛

                         The new 60-unit-fleet will reduce 7,500 tons

                         of carbon dioxide per year, said head of the

                         capital’s Mobility Ministry, Andrés Lajous.

                  # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ More_than_50_missing_in_deadly_Chinese

                    mine_collapse⠀⇛

                         A landslide has forced the suspension of the

                         search for the missing. At least two people

                         have been confirmed dead in the open-pit coal

                         mine.

                  # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Four_dead,_49_missing_in_China

                    mine_collapse⠀⇛

                         Premier Li Keqiang has demanded a quick

                         investigation into the cause of the collapse.

                  # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Finnish_politicians_urge_electricity

                    retailers_to_adjust_prices_of_fixed-term_contracts⠀⇛

                         POLICY MAKERS in Finland have urged

                         electricity retailers to adjust the contracts

                         they sold to customers early this winter amid

                         widespread concerns about electricity prices,

                         reports Helsingin Sanomat.

                         Sanni Grahn-Laasonen (NCP), the chairperson

                         of the Parliament’s Commerce Committee, on

                         Tuesday stated in a press release that all

                         members of the committee are pleading with

                         electricity companies to adjust their

                         highest-priced fixed-term contracts.

            # § Overpopulation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia’s_median_age_is_44_years_and_rising⠀⇛

                         On January 1, 2022, the median age of

                         the EU’s population reached 44.4 years, 0.3

                         years more than in 2021, according to data

                         published Fenruary 22 by Eurostat.

                  # ⚓ uni Stanford ☛ Family_Planning_Offers_the_Best_Means

                    for_Combating_Climate_Change:_An_interview_with_Carter

                    Dillard,_Fair_Start_Movement⠀⇛

                         Hardly a day passes in which news headlines

                         fail to inform us of the latest climate

                         crisis. As the global population increases,

                         formerly “once-in-a-lifetime” environmental

                         disasters occur with ever greater frequency.

                  # ⚓ Reason ☛ The_Answer_to_Population_Decline_Is_More

                    Immigration⠀⇛

                         Politicians’ go-to fixes like child tax

                         credits and federal paid leave are known for

                         creating disincentives to work without much

                         impact on fertility.

                  # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ The_geopolitical_implications_of

                    China’s_declining_population⠀⇛

                         In January, China officially acknowledged

                         that its population began to decline last

                         year—roughly nine years earlier than Chinese

                         demographers and the United Nations had

                         projected.

                  # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ MAP:_The_22_Swedish_areas_with_the

                    lowest_birth_rate_in_over_50_years⠀⇛

                         Sweden’s birth rate is falling – in some

                         places to the lowest since records began.

                  # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ Sweden’s_birth_rate_falls_to_lowest_in

                    17_years⠀⇛

                         Swedes gave birth to fewer children last year

                         than in any other year since 2005.

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ Quartz ☛ A_month_after_the_Hindenburg_jolt,_Adani_continues

              to_bleed⠀⇛

                   It’s been nearly a month since the US-based

                   Hindenburg_Research_published_a_report jolting one

                   of India’s largest conglomerates. A $120-billion

                   market_rout and a major_stock_market_U-turn later,

                   the Adani group continues to bleed from the bruise

                   it received.

            # ⚓ Quartz ☛ How_highly_productive_people_at_work_can_cause

              problems_for_their_teams⠀⇛

                   Being productive on an individual level is great,

                   but it actually becomes counterproductive if you

                   can’t work well with others.

            # ⚓ Quartz ☛ The_growing_US_labor_movement_in_3_charts⠀⇛

                   Pro-union sentiment in the US reached a 57-year

                   high last year.

            # ⚓ Quartz ☛ Toyota_and_Honda_announce_broad_raises_for

              Japanese_workers⠀⇛

                   Honda and Toyota announced that they had fully met

                   the salary and bonus demands set out by the

                   national automobile workers’ union on Wednesday, as

                   the country’s largest automakers attempt to adjust

                   wages in line with last year’s record inflation.

            # ⚓ Quartz ☛ How_Ghana_and_Gambia_are_planning_to_bolster_their

              digital_economies⠀⇛

                   As legacy economies continue to fall out of favor

                   the world over, Ghana and Gambia are ramping up

                   efforts to build tech-based economies.

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ Pharmacies_tighten_opening_hours_amid_staff

              shortages⠀⇛

                   An increasing number of pharmacists are working in

                   hospitals and health centres, which is adding to

                   drugstores’ staffing strain.

            # ⚓ Why_is_the_number_of_part-time_workers_in_Denmark_going

              up?⠀⇛

                   The number of people who work on a part-time basis

                   in Denmark increased in 2022, newly-released

                   figures show.

            # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ How_to_maximise_your_Swedish_pension_–_even

              if_you’re_not_planning_to_stay⠀⇛

                   How the Swedish pension works, and what you need to

                   do about yours – even if you don’t plan to stay in

                   Sweden long-term.

            # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ NetApp’s_stock_falls_on_revenue_miss_and

              soft_guidance⠀⇛

                   Shares of the data storage company NetApp

                   Inc. trended down in after-hours trading today

                   after the company reported revenue that came in

                   below analysts’ estimates and followed with soft

                   guidance for the coming quarter.

⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Shares_of_call_center_provider_Five9_drop_on_weaker-than-

expected_outlook⠀⇛

 Shares in Five9 Inc. dropped in late trading after the call center

 software provider delivered a weaker-than-expected outlook alongside

 its latest earnings report.

⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Economists_urge_China_to_think_‘beyond_GDP’_to_head_off

climate_risks⠀⇛

 The team also called on China to cap total fossil fuel consumption.

§ AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

* ⚓ European_Commission_bans_TikTok_on_staff_devices_—_True_Story⠀⇛

* ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ A_Supplement_Company_‘Hijacked’_Its_Amazon_Reviews_to_Boost

  Sales,_According_to_the_FTC⠀⇛

       Vitamin and supplement maker, The Bountiful Company (owned by

       Nestlé), has to pay a $600,000 fine to the Federal Trade

       Commission for allegedly misrepresenting numerous products

       online.

* ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ “I_raise_a_toast_to_the_memory_of_the_late_European

  Union”⠀⇛

       A single peaceful space, social democracy, the protection of

       languages – this is what Europe looked like at the end of the

       90s, when the USSR collapsed. But today, another reality has

       won, writes columnist Benoît Duteurtre on the ‘Marianne’

       website. America played an important role in this.

* ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ African_Union:_future_role_in_BRICS+_and_G20⠀⇛

       The summit of the African Union (AU) in February 2023 marked

       the rising stature of Africa on the world stage and the

       increasing support for African economic integration both

       regionally and globally.

* ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Magazine_ABCs_2022:_Private_Eye_leads_UK_news_mags_with

  best_sales_since_2017⠀⇛

       Private Eye grew by 5% and remains the UK’s biggest news and

       current affairs magazine.

* ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Women’s_interest_magazine_ABCs_2022:_Slimming_World

  only_title_to_see_print_growth⠀⇛

       Six titles recorded year-on-year digital circulation growth in

       the UK and Ireland.

* ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Magazine_ABCs_2022:_Digital_edition_circulation_up_by

  22%⠀⇛

       ABC consumer magazine data shows growth in digital circulation

       in 2022.

* ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ National_press_ABCs:_Daily_Mail_dips_below_800,000_for

  first_time_in_January⠀⇛

       Press Gazette’s monthly analysis of ABC national newspaper

       circulation figures.

* ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Challenges_and_Opportunities_in_the_India-U.S.

  Partnership_on_iCET⠀⇛

       Over time, the India-USA defence partnership has grown and

       changed, as both nations have come to understand the importance

       of strengthening their strategic alliance in the face of

       domestic and international security threats. The Initiative on

       Critical and Emerging Information Technology (iCET), which

       intends to foster cooperation in cutting-edge technologies like

       artificial intelligence, quantum computing,

* ⚓ Quartz ☛ Where_are_Nigeria’s_women_in_the_upcoming_elections?⠀⇛

       This year, Africa will see presidential elections in 10 of its

       countries. This is an excellent opportunity for more women to

       take up the mantle of leadership at all levels, but it will be

       an uphill battle.

* ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Alaska_House_censures_GOP_lawmaker_over_child

  abuse_comments⠀⇛

       An Alaska lawmaker with a history of incendiary remarks has

       been censured by the state House. Wednesday’s vote came after

       Republican Rep. David Eastman earlier this week said it has

       been argued that cases of fatal child abuse can be a “cost

       savings” because the child won’t need related government

       services. The House voted 35-1 to censure Eastman. He was the

       lone dissent. Eastman was previously censured, in 2017, over

       comments he made suggesting there are women in Alaska who try

       to get pregnant to get a “free trip to the city” for abortions.

* ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Federal_IT_leaders_see_‘critical_moment’_in

  securing_systems_from_fraud⠀⇛

       The CIO council convened a symposium to tackle “fraud

       prevention and detection” after potentially tens of billions in

       pandemic relief funds were stolen by fraudsters.

* ⚓ NYPost ☛ Schumer_blasts_Tucker_Carlson’s_access_to_Jan._6_tapes:_‘one

  of_the_worst_security_risks_since_9/11’⠀⇛

       “The speaker is needlessly exposing the Capitol complex to one

       of the worst security risks since 9/11,” Schumer said in a

       letter to Senate Democrats.

* ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Bangladesh_in_Democracy_Index-2022⠀⇛

       In February 2023, the Democracy Index-2022 has been published.

       London-based Economic Intelligence Unit (EIU) publishes it

       every year since 2006. The index is considered a scientific and

       objective study of global democratic health. It is a well-

       accepted index worldwide.

§ Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

* ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ The_War_on_Insensitivity⠀⇛

       CJ Hopkins So, here’s a “conspiracy theory” for you. This one

       is about the global-capitalist thoughtpolice and their ongoing

       efforts to purge society of “insensitivity.” Yes, that’s right,

       insensitivity. If there is anything the global-capitalist

       thoughtpolice can’t stand, it is insensitivity.

* ⚓ Breach Media ☛ The_TV_series_Thunder_Bay’s_police_don’t_want_you_to

  watch⠀⇛

       The city’s cops say our series about systemic racism and the

       loss of Indigenous lives in Thunder Bay is triggering…

* ⚓ Reason ☛ Libel_Suit_by_Gen._Michael_Flynn’s_Sister_Against_CNN

  Dismissed⠀⇛

       I’m too slammed today to comment in detail on it, but I just

       thought I’d note the decision handed down today by Judge Mary

       Scriven (M.D. Fla.) in Valerie Flynn v. CNN: Plaintiff, a

       citizen of Florida, is a private individual and sister to

       Retired General Michael Flynn. Plaintiff’s suit against Cable

       News Network, Inc. ……

* ⚓ Reason ☛ No,_Vivek_Ramaswamy,_‘Political_Expression’_Shouldn’t_Be_a

  ‘Civil_Right’⠀⇛

       There can be no freedom of association without the freedom to

       disassociate from views you find erroneous, dangerous, or

       repulsive.

* ⚓ Reason ☛ Ron_DeSantis_Wants_To_Rewrite_Defamation_Law⠀⇛

       “The bill is an aggressive and blatantly unconstitutional

       attempt to rewrite defamation law in a manner that protects the

       powerful from criticism by journalists and the public,” said

       one attorney.

§ Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

* ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Print_ad_revenue_halves_in_six_years_as_three_tech

  giants_make_$400bn_annually⠀⇛

       Amazon, Alphabet and Meta are estimated to take $4 in every $10

       spent in the global ad market.

* ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Villains_of_Nicola_Bulley_media_coverage_were_on_social

  media,_but_press_has_lessons_to_learn⠀⇛

       Liz Gerard takes a closer look at press coverage of the Bulley

       case and finds some aspects of it lacking.

* ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Why_calls_for_tougher_press_regulation_over_Nicola

  Bulley_coverage_are_misguided⠀⇛

       Allegations of press misconduct in the Nicola Bulley case are

       wide of the mark.

§ Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

* ⚓ PHR ☛ PHR:_Biden’s_Asylum_Transit_Ban_“Replaces_One_Dangerous,

  Draconian_Policy_with_Another”⠀⇛

       NEW YORK– In response to the Biden administration’s Tuesday

       announcement proposing a new rule that will restrict asylum

       seekers who have traveled through other countries before

       reaching the U.S. southern border from applying for asylum in

       the United States, the following statement is attributable to

       Michael Payne, deputy director of advocacy at PHR: [...]

* ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ US_proposes_new_immigration_rule_to_limit_asylum

  eligibility⠀⇛

       The proposed rule would take effect on May 11, allowing the

       swift deportation of migrants who didn’t follow the

       “established pathways.”

* ⚓ Danish_government_proposes_anti-grooming_law⠀⇛

       Denmark’s government wants to criminalise grooming with

       provisions for punishments of up to two years in prison.

* ⚓ HRW ☛ Iraq:_Environmentalists_Face_Retaliation⠀⇛

* ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ Proposals_to_tackle_domestic_abuse_threaten

  presumption_of_innocence⠀⇛

       Open Rights Group has responded to government proposals to

       tackle domestic abuse in the UK. Policy Manager, Sophia Akram

       said: “It’s important that the government is committed to

       tackling domestic abuse and supporting the women and girls who

       are affected by it.

* ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Half_of_Finnish_workers_would_consider_leaving_jobs

  without_remote_work_option:_Survey⠀⇛

       Half of Finnish workers would consider changing jobs if they

       were not allowed to work remotely, according to a recent

       workplace survey. The Työelämägallup (working life survey) poll

       also found that the number of employees working from home full-

       time has dropped from 44% to just 25% in the past year.

       Of those who have been working remotely, almost half (48%) said

       they would consider leaving their current position if they were

       no longer able to work from home.

* ⚓ HRW ☛ Thousands_of_Refugee_Students_Cut_off_from_Classes_in_Lebanon⠀⇛

* ⚓ Mint Press News ☛ Alex_Vitale,_Who_Wrote_the_Book_on_Police_Reform,

  Says_Issue_Is_Politics,_Not_Training⠀⇛

       In a recent interview with Lee Camp, well-known police reform

       author and coordinator of the Policing and Social Justice

       Project, Alex S. Vitale, sheds light on the recent murder of

       Tyree Nichols and America’s ongoing fight for police reform.

* ⚓ Copenhagen_Police_extend_latest_stop-and-search_zone⠀⇛

       A stop-and-search zone put in place by Copenhagen Police

       earlier this month has been extended after several knives were

       found in the affected area.

* ⚓ The Kent Stater ☛ Greater_Cleveland_LGBTQ+_Community_Needs_Assessment

  aims_to_improve_lives_of_individuals⠀⇛

       The College of Public Health is partnering with the LGBT

       Community Center of Greater Cleveland to conduct an LGBTQ+

       community needs assessment. The project aims to improve the

       safety and lives of LGBTQ+ people in the area.

* ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Amazon_Employees_Ask_Their_Boss_Not_to_Make_Them_Come_Back_to

  the_Office_3_Days_a_Week⠀⇛

       Amazon employees are petitioning CEO Andy Jassy to cancel his

       return-to-office mandate and calling out his about-face on

       remote work

§ Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

* ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Bin_Laden,_Burglars,_and_Banks:_The_Supreme_Court_Considers

  Twitter’s_Role_in_Terrorism⠀⇛

       Supreme Court justices whipped out their dictionaries and a

       deep bucket of metaphors Wednesday in a cumbersome attempt to

       understand whether or not social media companies can be held

       legally liable for promoting ISIS videos under anti-terrorism

       laws.

* ⚓ ACLU ☛ Is_This_the_End_of_the_Internet_As_We_Know_It?⠀⇛

       Two pending Supreme Court cases interpreting a 1996 law could

       drastically alter the way we interact online. That law, Section

       230 of the Communications Decency Act, is often disparaged as a

       handout to Big Tech, but that misses the point. Section 230

       promotes free speech by removing strong incentives for

       platforms to limit what we can say and do online.

       Under Section 230, platforms generally may not be held liable

       for the content posted by users. Without this protection,

       important speech such as communication about abortion,

       especially in states where abortion is outlawed, could be

       silenced. Movements like #MeToo and #BLM may not have been able

       to catch on if platforms were worried that they’d be sued, even

       improperly, for defamation or other claims. People could have

       found their voices censored, especially when talking about

       ideas that are under political attack today:race_and_racism,

       sexuality, and gender_justice. The internet as we know it would

       be a very different place.

* ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Amy_Coney_Barrett_Searches_Bible_for_God’s_Opinion_of_the

  Internet⠀⇛

       “It doesn’t matter what we think about the Internet,” the

       Supreme Court Justice said. “What does God think about it?”

§ Monopolies⠀➾

* § Patents⠀➾

      o ⚓ UPC_and_Council_of_the_EU_report_on_UPC_system [Ed: Patently

        illegal, but the patent system at this point does not care about

        law and constitutions, as it is thoroughly infiltrated by lobbyists

        and industry moles]⠀⇛

* § Trademarks⠀➾

      o ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTAB_Summarily_Sustains_BITVISION_Opposition_Due_to

        Offensive_Claim_Preclusion⠀⇛

             On summary judgment, the Board sustained this opposition

             to registration of the mark BITVISION, in the form shown

             first below, for closed circuit TV security systems,

             concluding that the application must be denied on the

             ground of claim preclusion. Applicant Creative Security

             had defaulted in two prior oppositions brought by this

             same opposer, for identical goods and substantially the

             same mark.

* § Copyrights⠀➾

      o ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ Images_from_the_Collective_Unconscious:

        Olga_Fröbe-Kapteyn_and_the_Eranos_Archive⠀⇛

             In the 1930s, Olga Fröbe-Kapteyn, mystic and founder of

             the multidisciplinary Eranos forum, began compiling a

             diverse visual archive that would allow dreamers to

             cross-reference their visions with the entirety of

             cultural history. Frederika Tevebring explores this

             grandiose undertaking and its effect on the archivist, as

             images from the collection began to blur with her psyche.

      o ⚓ Michael Geist ☛ Canadian_Copyright,_Fair_Dealing_and_Education,

        Part_Two:_The_Massive_Shift_to_Electronic_Licensing⠀⇛

             Canadian copyright lobby groups have spent years falsely

             claiming that educational institutions refuse to pay for

             licences to compensate for the use of educational

             materials. This second post in my Fair Dealing Week

             series on Canadian copyright, fair dealing, and education

             focuses on this claim, which is a gross misrepresentation

             of the data (first_post_on_Setting_the_Record_Straight).

      o ⚓ Quartz ☛ Sci-fi_magazine_has_to_halt_submissions_after_receiving

        too_much_AI-generated_fiction⠀⇛

             Neil Clarke is one of the foremost editors of science

             fiction—and now he’s faced with a very sci-fi problem.

§ Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

* § Personal⠀➾

      o ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_ABCKROM_Wordo:_HURLS⠀⇛

* § Technical⠀➾

      o § Programming⠀➾

            # ⚓ Federation_and_forges⠀⇛

                   One way GitHub could make itself a lot better and

                   less hated-by-me would be if they set up a way for

                   people who don’t have accounts on there to

                   contribute with git send-email and/or git request-

                   pull (the latter obviously requires some place to

                   host repos). They could translate those

                   contributions in the fancy-schmancy (probably

                   better known as super confusing) “pull request”

                   format and interface GitHub-using devs love so

                   much. Their gh cli thing is fun and all but that

                   still requires an account, which is the biggest

                   reason for my hatred of them.

                   I was looking enviously at sourcehut and being

                   intimidated by trying to install it (since the docs

                   are all like “warning warning warning this project

                   is a super scale project that stretches many

                   servers”) but the other day my envy disappeared

                   when I realized that my current setup—plain

                   cloneable repos + a mailing list—is, from a non-

                   maintainer contributor’s perspective, not much

                   different from sourcehut. A way to browse the repos

                   without cloning them is the only thing missing, and

                   I’m on that. (I just need spoons. Looking at

                   softserve and cgit as options. But I kinda also

                   don’t wanna do anything and just chill.)

                   Even if GitHub were made open source under the

                   AGPL, if it kept the same “you need an account to

                   contribute” problem we’d still be in trouble.

                   That’s also the problem with a lot of other forges

                   like Gitea.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3317

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 02.23.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_23/02/2023:_Torvalds_Pushes_Back_Against_Unwanted_Linux_Code⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 2:57 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Kernel_Space

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o New_Releases

      o SUSE/OpenSUSE

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Events

      o GNU_Projects

      o Programming/Development

* Leftovers

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Security

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Environment

            # Energy/Transportation

            # Overpopulation

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Monopolies

            # Patents

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Technical

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Fedora_Linux_Unveils_New_5_Year_Roadmap_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   Fedora Linux whilst making weird decisionfs from

                   time to time actually has the ability to make

                   decisions in the long term and recently unveiled

                   there plan for the next 5 years

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Linux_Desktop_Randomly_Stuttering?_Here’s_Why

              #shorts_–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   I’ve been dealing with this seemingly random

                   stutter on my Linux system for a while now and I’ve

                   had no idea what it was, it turns out it wasn’t

                   even a driver issue. License: CC BY (http://

                   creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) DISCLOSURE:

                   Wherever possible I use referral links, which means

                   if you click one of the links in this video or

                   description and make a purchase I may receive a

                   small commission or other compensation.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Why_We_Need_Even_More_Linux_Distros!?!_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   Every so often you’ll here people complain that we

                   have too many Linux distros so I thought why don’t

                   I try to defend the other position, we actually

                   need even more Linux distros

            # ⚓ Jupiter Broadcasting ☛ Hay_Tay_|_Coder_Radio_506⠀⇛

                   It’s been one week, and Microsoft’s new bot’s

                   already gone full Tay.

            # ⚓ Jupiter Broadcasting ☛ Linux_Action_News_281⠀⇛

                   Our favorite features in Linux 6.2, the Hollywood

                   tool getting open-sourced, and a systemd update you

                   need to know about.

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ It’s FOSS ☛ Linus_Torvalds_Reacts_to_Poorly-Executed_Pull

              Requests_for_Linux_6.3⠀⇛

                   Seeing that the merge window for Linux Kernel 6.3

                   is open right now while looking at the pull

                   requests made by developers, Linus came across a

                   one-liner commit that mentioned “Merge branch ‘for-

                   linus/hardening’ intofor-next/hardening”.

                   While the request was merged, and it may have been

                   a fix for Linux 6.2 cycle, Linus Torvalds was not

                   happy to see it the way it was.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Peter ‘CzP’ Czanik ☛ Peter_Czanik:_Installing_a_syslog-ng_4

              development_snapshot_on_FreeBSD⠀⇛

                   Unless there is a serious problem, FreeBSD ports

                   usually contains the latest stable syslog-ng

                   release. However, sometimes people want to compile

                   a git snapshot to test a new feature or bugfix. To

                   do that, one way is to generate a syslog-ng release

                   tgz on FreeBSD and edit the syslog-ng port files

                   yourself. However, this needs some practice. As

                   such, an easier solution is to use my weekly

                   development snapshots.

            # ⚓ MJ Fransen ☛ Zoom_window_in_Emacs⠀⇛

                   ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Zoom window in

                   Emacs⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

                   § Zoom in tmux

                   I am a great fan of the zoom function in tmux,

                   which can be

                   called with [escape-key]-z.

                   This is useful when you have split the tmux window

                   into two or

                   more panels.

                       # Calling zoom in tmux will enlarge the current

                         panel to fill the

                         entire window.

                       # Calling zoom again will return to the

                         ‘normal’ state.

            # ⚓ TecMint ☛ How_to_Add_a_Package_Repository_to_Debian,_Ubuntu

              and_Mint⠀⇛

                   A package repository (repo in short) is a location

                   where software packages are stored and can be

                   retrieved from.

            # ⚓ Sean_Davis:_Enable_Flatpak_in_Xubuntu⠀⇛

                   Out of the box, Xubuntu supports Debian, Snap, and

                   AppImage packages with no additional configuration

                   or packages to install. If you want to further

                   expand your options, you can easily add Flatpak

                   support to your Xubuntu desktop. Here&aposs how!

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # ⚓ Unicorn Media ☛ Xfce_Wins_Our_‘Favorite_Linux_Desktop’

              Poll⠀⇛

                   Xfce takes home the award for “Favorite Linux

                   Desktop Environment.” Coming in second in our poll

                   was KDE Plasma, followed by Gnome and Cinnamon.

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ MauiKit ☛ Maui_Report_21⠀⇛

                         Today, we bring you a new report on the Maui

                         Project’s progress right before the upcoming

                         2.2.2 release; here you will find some

                         detailed information on the new features, bug

                         fixes, and improvements that have been made

                         to the Maui set of apps and frameworks.

                         § What’s new?

                         Besides the common bug fixes, some of the

                         highlights include a refactor and cleanup of

                         the Cask components: the plugin templates and

                         the internal ones; the CaskServer interfaces

                         are gaining more features and exposing more

                         properties for interacting with the Cask

                         shell parts. In parallel, there are tweaks

                         and improvements for the MauiKit Frameworks

                         and new features coming to the core Maui

                         Apps.

                         § Porting to Qt6

                         Work on the migration has been started, and

                         MauiKit can now be compiled with Qt6,

                         however, it has not been yet tested properly,

                         but now that the underlying technologies from

                         KDE Frameworks have been moved to Qt6 on

                         their master branches more progress can be

                         made. The plan is to move MauiMan and MauiKit

                         frameworks first and then proceed with Maui

                         Shell parts. Ideally this year we’ll have all

                         the projects ported to Qt6.

                         For now, the CMake build files for MauiKit

                         and MauiMan are compatible with Qt6, and the

                         rest of the frameworks should follow.

                         As part of the Qt6 transition, many MauiKit-

                         Core controls have been refactored and

                         reorganized internally, and some others have

                         been removed or renamed. More info about the

                         steps being taken to migrate to Qt6 and

                         MauiKit 3 can be found here:​ [...]

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o § New Releases⠀➾

            # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ EasyOS_Kirkstone-series_version_4.101_(RC

              for_5.0)⠀⇛

                   There were lots of issues with 4.99. Thanks to the

                   feedback, hopefully they are now resolved. Release

                   notes:

                   https://distro.ibiblio.org/easyos/amd64/releases/

                   kirkstone/2023/4.101/release-notes.htm

                   Download:

                   https://distro.ibiblio.org/easyos/amd64/releases/

                   kirkstone/2023/4.101/

                   Preferably do a pristine first-bootup, so that you

                   get to test the

                   ask-language GUI. This is now a text-mode GUI,

                   keyboard only. Photo:

      o § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Magazine ☛ openSUSE_Leap_15.5_Beta_Now_Available⠀⇛

                   You might not be surprised that the final release

                   in the openSUSE Leap 15 series doesn’t include a

                   lot of new features. In fact, this new beta release

                   is quite bereft in the new features category.

                   As expected, Leap 15.5 is really just about bug

                   fixes and new versions of the installed

                   applications.

                   However, tucked inside the list of new packages,

                   you will find the Leap version migration tool,

                   which makes it possible to migrate from one release

                   to another with the ease of a GUI.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ Ubuntu’s_Latest_Move:_Goodbye_Flatpak_Support⠀⇛

                   A long time ago, in a galaxy far, far, away, Ubuntu

                   = Linux for human beings. Surely, however, in some

                   other life, on some different planet, in some

                   really far, far away galaxy. Canonical never stops

                   to amaze, adding another bright shining star to

                   their rich collection of unpopular decisions. In

                   short, starting with its upcoming April 20 release

                   Ubuntu 23.04 “Lunar Lobster,” Ubuntu flavors will

                   no longer include default support for Flatpak apps.

                   But let’s see what the official announcement says

                   first, and then I’ll give my thoughts on it.

            # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Ubuntu_Flavours_Decide_to_Stop_Flatpak_by

              Default⠀⇛

                   In a surprise move, Canonical announced that all

                   the official Ubuntu flavours would not ship Flatpak

                   support by default. The decision is taken in

                   agreement with all the official Ubuntu flavours

                   teams/maintainers. The change is planned from the

                   April 2023 release of “Lunar Lobster” onwards which

                   is due in a few weeks.

                   Here are all the details.

            # ⚓ FOSSLinux ☛ 10_Must-Know_Features_of_Linux_Mint_OS⠀⇛

                   Over the years, Linux Mint has become one of the

                   most popular distributions because of its

                   simplicity and ease of use. Unlike some of its

                   counterparts, it provides an intuitive interface

                   that can be learned quickly to navigate and

                   complete stuff. Moreover, Linux Mint has a range of

                   software packages available. This makes it even

                   more appropriate for people who must carry out a

                   lot of varied stuff.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ A_DIY_peristaltic_pump_controlled_by_an_Arduino⠀⇛

                   There are many different fluid pumping mechanisms

                   to choose from, but the peristaltic pump is a great

                   choice when you don’t want the liquid to contact

                   any moving parts.

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Detecting_falls_by_embedding_ML_into_clothing⠀⇛

                   Bone density, strength, and coordination all

                   decrease as we age, and this fact can lead to some

                   serious consequences in the form of slips, falls,

                   and other accidents. In Finland, falling is the

                   most common type of accidental death among those

                   age 65 and over, amounting to around 1,200 per

                   year.

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ James_Bruton_improves_his_triangle-tracked_tank⠀⇛

                   Tanks are already quite maneuverable, because the

                   tracks allow them to rotate in place. But what if

                   they were even more maneuverable and could drive in

                   any direction? About a year ago, James Bruton built

                   a small robot tank that had that capability thanks

                   to a triangle-shaped track system with omniwheel-

                   style rollers.

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o § Events⠀➾

            # ⚓ APNIC ☛ NOGs:_Fostering_operational_excellence_in_the

              region⠀⇛

                   Return to in-person NOG BoFs at APRICOT 2023!

      o § GNU Projects⠀➾

            # ⚓ GNU ☛ parallel_@_Savannah:_GNU_Parallel_20230222_

              (‘Gaziantep’)_released⠀⇛

                   GNU Parallel 20230222 (‘Gaziantep’) has been

                   released. It is available for download at: lbry://

                   @GnuParallel:4

                   Quote of the month:

                     Praise GNU parallel, though. That gets me pretty

                   far.

                       — Your Obed. Servant, J. B. @Jeffinatorator

                   New in this release:

                       # parsort: –parallel now does closer to what

                         you expect.

                       # parallel: –files0 is –files but \0 separated.

                       # Bug fixes and man page updates.

                   News about GNU Parallel:

                       # 5 great Perl scripts to keep in your sysadmin

                         toolbox https://www.redhat.com/sysadmin/perl-

                         scripts

                   GNU Parallel – For people who live life in the

                   parallel lane.

                   If you like GNU Parallel record a video

                   testimonial: Say who you are, what you use GNU

                   Parallel for, how it helps you, and what you like

                   most about it. Include a command that uses GNU

                   Parallel if you feel like it.

                   ✐ About GNU Parallel⠀✐

                   GNU Parallel is a shell tool for executing jobs in

                   parallel using one or more computers. A job can be

                   a single command or a small script that has to be

                   run for each of the lines in the input. The typical

                   input is a list of files, a list of hosts, a list

                   of users, a list of URLs, or a list of tables. A

                   job can also be a command that reads from a pipe.

                   GNU Parallel can then split the input and pipe it

                   into commands in parallel.

                   If you use xargs and tee today you will find GNU

                   Parallel very easy to use as GNU Parallel is

                   written to have the same options as xargs. If you

                   write loops in shell, you will find GNU Parallel

                   may be able to replace most of the loops and make

                   them run faster by running several jobs in

                   parallel. GNU Parallel can even replace nested

                   loops.

                   GNU Parallel makes sure output from the commands is

                   the same output as you would get had you run the

                   commands sequentially. This makes it possible to

                   use output from GNU Parallel as input for other

                   programs.

                   For example you can run this to convert all jpeg

                   files into png and gif files and have a progress

                   bar:

                     parallel –bar convert {1} {1.}.{2} ::: *.jpg :::

                   png gif

                   Or you can generate big, medium, and small

                   thumbnails of all jpeg files in sub dirs:

                     find . -name ‘*.jpg’ |

                       parallel convert -geometry {2} {1} {1//}/thumb

                   {2}_{1/} :::: – ::: 50 100 200

                   You can find more about GNU Parallel at: http://

                   www.gnu.org/s/parallel/

                   You can install GNU Parallel in just 10 seconds

                   with:

                       $ (wget -O – pi.dk/3 || lynx -source pi.dk/3 ||

                   curl pi.dk/3/ || \

                          fetch -o – http://pi.dk/3 ) > install.sh

                       $ sha1sum install.sh | grep

                   883c667e01eed62f975ad28b6d50e22a

                       12345678 883c667e 01eed62f 975ad28b 6d50e22a

                       $ md5sum install.sh | grep

                   cc21b4c943fd03e93ae1ae49e28573c0

                       cc21b4c9 43fd03e9 3ae1ae49 e28573c0

                       $ sha512sum install.sh | grep

                   ec113b49a54e705f86d51e784ebced224fdff3f52

                       79945d9d 250b42a4 2067bb00 99da012e c113b49a

                   54e705f8 6d51e784 ebced224

                       fdff3f52 ca588d64 e75f6033 61bd543f d631f592

                   2f87ceb2 ab034149 6df84a35

                       $ bash install.sh

                   Watch the intro video on http://www.youtube.com/

                   playlist?list=PL284C9FF2488BC6D1

                   Walk through the tutorial (man parallel_tutorial).

                   Your command line will love you for it.

                   When using programs that use GNU Parallel to

                   process data for publication please cite:

                   O. Tange (2018): GNU Parallel 2018, March 2018,

                   https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1146014.

                   If you like GNU Parallel:

                       # Give a demo at your local user group/team/

                         colleagues

                       # Post the intro videos on Reddit/Diaspora*/

                         forums/blogs/ Identi.ca/Google+/Twitter/

                         Facebook/Linkedin/mailing lists

                       # Get the merchandise https://

                         gnuparallel.threadless.com/designs/gnu-

                         parallel

                       # Request or write a review for your favourite

                         blog or magazine

                       # Request or build a package for your favourite

                         distribution (if it is not already there)

                       # Invite me for your next conference

                   If you use programs that use GNU Parallel for

                   research:

                       # Please cite GNU Parallel in you publications

                         (use –citation)

                   If GNU Parallel saves you money:

                       # (Have your company) donate to FSF https://

                         my.fsf.org/donate/

                   ✐ About GNU SQL⠀✐

                   GNU sql aims to give a simple, unified interface

                   for accessing databases through all the different

                   databases’ command line clients. So far the focus

                   has been on giving a common way to specify login

                   information (protocol, username, password,

                   hostname, and port number), size (database and

                   table size), and running queries.

                   The database is addressed using a DBURL. If

                   commands are left out you will get that database’s

                   interactive shell.

                   When using GNU SQL for a publication please cite:

                   O. Tange (2011): GNU SQL – A Command Line Tool for

                   Accessing Different Databases Using DBURLs, ;login:

                   The USENIX Magazine, April 2011:29-32.

                   ✐ About GNU Niceload⠀✐

                   GNU niceload slows down a program when the computer

                   load average (or other system activity) is above a

                   certain limit. When the limit is reached the

                   program will be suspended for some time. If the

                   limit is a soft limit the program will be allowed

                   to run for short amounts of time before being

                   suspended again. If the limit is a hard limit the

                   program will only be allowed to run when the system

                   is below the limit.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Qt ☛ Qt_Creator_9.0.2_released⠀⇛

                   We are happy to announce the release of Qt Creator

                   9.0.2!

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ The Age AU ☛ Need_a_mystery_solved?_You_could_do_worse_than

        hiring_a_teen_hacker⠀⇛

             If you were teaching a course online detective work, you

             could do worse than show Missing in the first class.

      o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Indian_guru_jailed_for_rape_and_murder

        allowed_131_days_of_parole_in_13_months,_sparking_outrage⠀⇛

             Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh is serving long jail sentences

             for committing rape and murder in India.

      o ⚓ The Age AU ☛ ‘Follow_my_instructions_in_the_bedroom’:_Lawyer

        accused_of_propositioning_former_clients⠀⇛

             Embattled Melbourne lawyer Pat Lennon allegedly made

             sexual advances on at least two former female clients but

             continues to practise while under investigation by the

             legal industry regulator.

      o ⚓ Copenhagen Post ☛ When_life’s_this_good,_who_needs_the_Metaverse,

        chorus_Danes_in_their_condemnation_of_virtual_worlds⠀⇛

             Only the Irish hate it more, according to a new study,

             but there’s a good reason why people in advanced

             societies tend to shun such technology, according to an

             expert

      o ⚓ ‘Sorry,_we_thought_you_were_thieves’:_Refugee_recounts_attack

        during_quake_rescue_efforts⠀⇛

             A group of refugees from Syria were accused of thievery

             and attacked by locals and relief officers in Hatay city.

      o ⚓ FEBRUARY_6_EARTHQUAKES:_Demolition_of_Diyarbakır_residential

        complex_begins_despite_pets_trapped_inside_buildings⠀⇛

             At least 14 pets are trapped inside a residential complex

             that was left severely damaged after the double

             earthquake.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ ‘We_didn’t_ask_for_this’:_Residents_report_ill

              health_after_Ohio_toxic_disaster⠀⇛

                   Two weeks after a train carrying hazardous material

                   came off the tracks, locals are still feeling the

                   effects. The town is also having to deal with a

                   celebrity influx.

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Linux_security:_your_questions,_answered⠀⇛

                   At Canonical, we often get questions about open-

                   source security and of course, Linux security is a

                   common topic. Based on a recent webinar hosted by

                   our security team and an accompanying blog post, we

                   put together the most common questions we receive.

                   [...]

                   Are there plans to allow sysadmins to turn off auto

                   updates for snap packages to maintain system

                   stability?

                   Turning off auto updates is not recommended, as we

                   mentioned earlier about systems being compromised

                   when attackers exploit known vulnerabilities that

                   have not been patched. If you follow a stable track

                   for your snaps then you should only receive

                   important security updates that won’t compromise

                   stability.

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finnish_Army_to_conduct_local_defence_drills_across

              the_country⠀⇛

                   The exercises are meant to train participants in

                   securing transport, energy supplies and IT networks

                   in disturbance situations, as well as keeping

                   disturbances from spreading to other areas.

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Mexico’s_Ex-Public_Security

              Chief_Convicted_in_US_Drug_Case⠀⇛

                   A U.S. jury has convicted a former Mexican

                   presidential cabinet member of taking massive

                   bribes to protect the drug cartel…

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Man_Tied_to_Lyft_Driver_Slaying

              Charged_in_Separate_Case⠀⇛

                   A man who police say was driving the car of a dead

                   South Florida Lyft driver has been charged with

                   murder and other counts in a separate case

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ Putin:_Russia-China_relations_are_‘reaching_new

              milestones’⠀⇛

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ US_can’t_keep_up_with_China’s_warship_building,_Navy

              Secretary_says⠀⇛

                   China’s navy has significant advantages over its US

                   rival, including a bigger fleet and greater

                   shipbuilding capacity, as Beijing seeks to project

                   its power across the oceans, the head of the United

                   States Navy said Tuesday.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ Pentagon_releases_selfie_taken_by_US_pilot_showing

              Chinese_spy_balloon_in_air⠀⇛

                   The US Defense Department has released a selfie

                   taken in the cockpit of a U-2 spy plane, as an

                   airman flew above the Chinese surveillance balloon

                   that was shot down by the US military earlier this

                   month.

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Russia’s_Warship_With_Hypersonic

              Missiles_Arrives_for_Drills_With_S.Africa,_China⠀⇛

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Honduras_Extends,_Expands_State

              of_Emergency_for_Second_Time⠀⇛

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ Aerial_night_vision_video_shows_Ukrainian_attack_on

              Russian_convoy⠀⇛

                   New video appears to show Ukrainian paratroopers

                   fend off a night attack by Russian convoys.

            # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ Court_hears_of_bid_to_publicly_name_high-

              profile_man_charged_with_rape⠀⇛

                   The man, who cannot be named under Queensland law,

                   did not appear in person in Toowoomba Magistrates

                   Court.

            # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ The_Cold_War_spy,_the_KGB_and_photos_from_a

              Moscow_orgy⠀⇛

                   A Norwegian man reviled as one of the most

                   notorious Russian spies of the Cold War era has

                   died aged 80.

            # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_says_Russia_ties_‘solid_as_rock’

              amid_Ukraine_peace_push⠀⇛

                   Top diplomat Wang Yi said China sought to ‘promote

                   mutually beneficial cooperation in all areas’.

            # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_tells_Japan_it_is_troubled_by

              Tokyo’s_military_build-up⠀⇛

                   Beijing and Tokyo are holding their first formal

                   security talks in four years.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ ‘So_many_tears’:_Ukrainian_volunteer_details_process

              to_give_families_closure⠀⇛

                   CNN chief international correspondent Clarissa Ward

                   follows a volunteer who is a part of a group that

                   provides closure to grieving families of Ukrainian

                   soldiers.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ North_Korea_a_‘clear_and_present_danger,’_says_South

              Korean_Foreign_Minister⠀⇛

                   North Korea is a “clear and present danger,” the

                   foreign minister of South Korea has told CNN in an

                   exclusive interview.

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Wetter_storms,_deforestation:_Manila

              faces_worsening_floods⠀⇛

                   When it rains, many neighbourhoods in the

                   Philippine capital turn into disease-infested

                   swamps.

            # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Ultramarathoners_trapped_as_severe

              weather_hits_southern_New_Zealand⠀⇛

                   Six athletes among the 110 trapped were airlifted

                   to hospital, after suffering from symptoms of mild

                   hypothermia.

            # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Copenhagen Post ☛ Consumer_rebate_on_the_cards?_State

                    audit_uncovers_huge_discrepancies_with_the_way_Danish

                    energy_is_delivered⠀⇛

                         Households and businesses have been

                         overcharged over 60 million kroner since 2018

                         – and this might just be a fraction of the

                         extra cost

            # § Overpopulation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_again_smashes_own

                    record_for_world’s_lowest_fertility_rate_in_2022 [Ed:

                    This conflates tackling overpopulation with a health

                    problem ]⠀⇛

                         >

                         The number of babies expected per woman fell

                         to 0.78 in 2022, down from 0.81 in 2021.

                  # ⚓ CNN ☛ South_Korea_breaks_its_own_record_for_world’s

                    lowest_fertility_rate [Ed: False. They conflate people

                    choosing not to bear kids with a health issue.]⠀⇛

                         South Korea’s fertility rate, already the

                         world’s lowest, has dropped yet again in the

                         latest setback to the country’s efforts to

                         boost its declining population.

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ No_income_tax_for_banks_as_Indonesia

              seeks_new_capital_investors⠀⇛

                   That is one of various incentives being offered to

                   get businesses to support the billion dollar move

                   of the capital.

            # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Hong_Kong_flags_handouts_to_speed_up

              recovery_from_Covid-19_shock⠀⇛

                   The Covid-19 pandemic brought Hong Kong to its

                   knees, but all that is behind it now, says

                   Financial Secretary Paul Chan.

            # ⚓ Axios ☛ Worker_strikes_increased_nearly_50%_last_year⠀⇛

                   Data: Bureau of Labor Statistics; Note: data

                   includes lockouts; Chart: Axios Visuals

The number of major worker strikes in the U.S. rose to its second highest level

in two decades in 2022, per a government_report out Wednesday.

Why it matters:The strength of the labor market and the rise in popularity_of

unions drove up the numbers. COVID-era issues, like short-staffing, burnout and

pay that didn’t keep up with inflation, also pushed workers_to_the_picket

lines.

⚓ Axios ☛ Most_workers_are_getting_raises_this_year,_survey_finds⠀⇛

 Data: Payscale’s 2023 Compensation Best Practices Report; Chart:

 Axios Visuals

Looks likea lot of folks may be getting raises this year, according to a

Payscale survey out Wednesday morning.

⚓ Axios ☛ Sneaker_resale_prices_are_falling_to_Earth⠀⇛

 Data: Altan Insights, compiled from StockX; Chart: Axios Visuals

Coveting a pair of Travis Scott Jordans or Panda Dunks? You just might be able

to snag them for a reasonable price in the resale market — quite a turnaround

from a year ago.

Why it matters: Price declines are signaling that the froth has left the

market, leading sneaker heads and analysts alike to wonder if the market is

crashing — or just normalizing.

⚓ Axios ☛ Grocery_prices_remain_stubbornly_high⠀⇛

 Grocery prices ticked up nationally in January after an apparent

 inflation_respite in December, per the latest Consumer Price Index

 (CPI) data.

§ AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

* ⚓ The Age AU ☛ News_Corp_says_$4.4_billion_deal_to_sell_US_real_estate

  business_Move_is_off⠀⇛

       A month after abruptly halting plans for a potential merger of

       its major media companies Fox Corporation and News Corporation,

       Rupert Murdoch’s business empire said it’s no longer involved

       in discussions to sell its real-estate listings business Move

       to rival CoStar.

* ⚓ Copenhagen Post ☛ Ex-defence_minister_charged_(again)_with_divulging

  state_secrets⠀⇛

       Claus Hjort Frederiksen to most likely face court behind closed

       doors

* ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Trial_by_Combat:_Rudy_Giuliani_and_John_Eastman

  Speeches_Included_in_Ed_Badalian_Exhibit_List⠀⇛

       In the case where you can draw the clearest line between things

       that Trump and Rudy Giuliani and John Eastman said at the

       January 6 rally to an assault at the Capitol — Danny Rodriguez’

       near-murder of Michael Fanone — DOJ has laid the ground work to

       demonstrate that clear line.

* ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ The_Evolving_Robert_Costello_–_Steve_Bannon_Timeline⠀⇛

       Last year, Robert Costello said he had worked with Steve Bannon

       for three years. In a lawsuit trying to force Bannon to pay for

       legal services, Costello’s firm said they started working with

       Bannon in late 2020. The discrepancy may involve “Hunter

       Biden’s” “laptop.”

* ⚓ CNN ☛ Shamima_Begum_loses_UK_citizenship_appeal⠀⇛

       Shamima Begum, who left the United Kingdom to join ISIS at the

       age of 15, has lost her appeal against the decision to revoke

       her British citizenship.

* ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_a_Celebration_of_War,_Moscow_Displays,_and_Demands,

  Unity⠀⇛

       A concert and rally in Russia’s largest stadium romanticized

       the invasion of Ukraine, as Vladimir V. Putin and his

       government seek to normalize the country’s war footing.

* ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin_and_Biden_Shore_Up_Alliances_in_Dueling

  Appearances⠀⇛

       On the surface, it looked like a reversion to the Cold War era.

       The reality was even more complicated.

* ⚓ New York Times ☛ Jared_Kushner_and_Ivanka_Trump_Subpoenaed_in_Jan._6

  Investigation⠀⇛

       The special counsel overseeing the inquiry into Donald Trump’s

       efforts to retain power after the 2020 election wants the

       former president’s daughter and son-in-law to testify to a

       grand jury.

* ⚓ New York Times ☛ Giving_Jan._6_Tapes_to_Carlson,_McCarthy_Keeps_a

  Promise_to_the_Hard_Right⠀⇛

       In granting exclusive access to Jan. 6 Capitol surveillance

       footage to a cable news host bent on rewriting the history of

       the attack, the speaker effectively outsourced a politically

       toxic re-litigation of the riot.

* ⚓ New York Times ☛ Here’s_the_Status_of_the_Four_Criminal_Investigations

  Into_Donald_Trump⠀⇛

       The revelations from grand jury proceedings in Georgia are the

       latest signs that federal and local inquiries into the former

       president could reach key decision points in coming months.

§ Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

* ⚓ FEBRUARY_6_EARTHQUAKES:_Türkiye’s_media_authority_fines_three_TV

  outlets_over_earthquake_coverage⠀⇛

       Opposition members of the council criticized the decisions.

§ Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

* ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘Please_go_home!’:_Indian_firm_deploys_software_for

  work-life_balance⠀⇛

       The software has a notification system that kicks in the moment

       an employee’s shift is over.

§ Monopolies⠀➾

* § Patents⠀➾

      o ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ Embargoed_judgments:_lessons_learnt_from_the

        recent_decisions_of_the_Court [Ed: Patents destroying businesses

        instead of helping them]⠀⇛

             A number of recent decisions have highlighted the risks

             that can arise from the practice of supplying draft

             judgments to litigants and their advisers under an

             embargo.

      o ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Guest_Post:_Third-Party_Litigation

        Funding:_Disclosure_to_Courts,_Congress,_and_the_Executive [Ed:

        Microsoft can subsidise lawsuits against Linux this way, as

        happened with SCO]⠀⇛

             Patent assertion finance today is a multibillion-dollar

             business.[2]  Virtually nonexistent in the patent space

             in the U.S. ten years ago—at least in part due to

             longstanding common law rules on champerty, maintenance,

             [3] and patent law’s relative high risk—today third-party

             litigation funding (TPLF)[4] undergirds about 30% of all

             patent litigation, by conservative estimates.[5]

             Insurance options are suddenly plentiful,[6] funders are

             expanding and multiplying,[7] and new deal commitments

             are on the rise.[8] This general trend is seen in the

             first chart below, adapted from a recent white paper by

             Korok Ray.[9]

§ Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

* § Technical⠀➾

      o ⚓ Starforged_initial_impressions⠀⇛

             This game is so great. It’s basically the never-ending

             version of something like those old choose-your-own-

             adventure books like Citadel of Chaos.

             The strength of skill challenges are the low-prep /

             pickup nature of them; create a textured description

             purely generatively. They’re the ultimate extension of

             the “wallpaper salience” #blorb principle.

             The problem is that it’s at the expense of agency. It

             reduces the joy of exploring to a drab one-dimensional

             bingo. And the math is broken, too (that goes for 5e’s

             group checks also). It’s one of the reasons why Diaspora

             wasn’t that fun after a while.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4502

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 02.23.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_23/02/2023:_Transmission_4.0.1_and_Ubuntu_22.04.2_LTS⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 9:41 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Education

      o Programming/Development

            # Python

* Leftovers

      o Science

      o Education

      o Hardware

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Proprietary

      o Security

            # Privacy/Surveillance

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting

      o Environment

            # Energy/Transportation

            # Wildlife/Nature

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Censorship/Free_Speech

      o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

      o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)

      o Monopolies

            # Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

            # Internet/Gemini

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ 6_Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Econometric

              Software⠀⇛

                   Econometric software is statistical software that

                   is specialized for econometric analysis. This type

                   of software offers regression analysis including

                   time-series analysis and cross-sectional analysis.

                   Modern econometric software enhances the process of

                   model formulation, estimation and validation, and

                   provides helpful graphical information as well as

                   tables of output. They are important tools in the

                   analysis of stock markets, budget planning, and aid

                   in decision making by policy makers.

                   For many years the computer package SAS (developed

                   by the SAS Institute) has dominated the econometric

                   software market. Other prominent software includes

                   GAUSS, OxMetrics, Stata, and SPSS. All of these

                   applications are high quality and available for

                   Linux. However, they are commercial software

                   released under proprietary software licenses. The

                   purpose of this article is to identify open source

                   software which allow users to perform econometric

                   analyses.

            # ⚓ Neowin ☛ Transmission_4.0.1⠀⇛

                   Transmission is a fast, easy-to-use bittorrent

                   client with support for encryption, a web

                   interface, peer exchange, magnet links, DHT, µTP,

                   UPnP and NAT-PMP port forwarding, webseed support,

                   watch directories, tracker editing, global and per-

                   torrent speed limits, and more.

                   Transmission has one of the lowest memory &

                   resource footprints of any major BitTorrent client.

                   Transmission’s light overhead is one reason why it

                   is so well suited for home NAS and media servers.

                   Having been used by Western Digital, Zyxel and

                   Belkin, Transmission gives truly impressive

                   performance on almost any compatible hardware.

                   Transmission is an open source, volunteer-based

                   project. Unlike some BitTorrent clients,

                   Transmission doesn’t play games with its users to

                   make money.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Exple.Tive.Org ☛ Modern_Problems_Require_Modern_Solutions⠀⇛

                   Over on Mastodon I asked: “What modern utilities

                   should be a standard part of a modern unixy distro?

                   Why? I’ve got jq, pandoc, tldr and a few others on

                   my list, but I’d love to know others.”

                   Here’s what came back; I’ve roughly grouped them

                   into two categories: new utilities and improvements

                   on the classics.

                   In no particular order, the new kids on the block:

                   [...]

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Valve_tricks_Dota_2_cheaters_and_then_bans

              40,000_of_them⠀⇛

                   In a new post titled “Cheaters Will Never Be

                   Welcome in Dota”, Valve mentioned how they managed

                   to get a whole lot of cheaters to show themselves

                   and then gave them a swift boot to the buttocks.

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ ‘Spellbreak’_Developer_Gets_It_Exactly_Right_In

              ‘Shutting_Down’_Its_Game⠀⇛

                   We’ve been talking a lot about video game

                   preservation and strategies for maintaining as much

                   of this cultural output as possible in an industry

                   where the norm is to sunset games after a certain

                   period of time. Most recently, we discussed the

                   comments made by legendary game designer John

                   Carmack, prescribing how game publishers and

                   developers could take steps to ensure their games

                   live on long after they are no longer supported

                   and/or hosted by them directly. At a high level,

                   his suggestions all amount to something that some

                   publishers and developers have a hard time doing:

                   giving up control in order to keep their games

                   alive.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Ubuntu_22.04.2_LTS_Released_with_Linux_Kernel

              5.19,_Updated_Components⠀⇛

                   Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS is here six months after Ubuntu

                   22.04.1 LTS as an up-to-date installation media for

                   those who wish to deploy the Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

                   (Jammy Jellyfish) operating system on new computers

                   without having to download hundreds of updated

                   packages from the repositories after the

                   installation./p>

                   Apart from including various updated packages that

                   bring bug and security fixes to the Ubuntu 22.04

                   LTS (Jammy Jellyfish) operating system series, the

                   Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS point release also comes with a

                   newer kernel, namely Linux 5.19, from the Ubuntu

                   22.10 (Kinetic Kudu) release, as well as newer

                   graphics stack, namely Mesa 22.2.5.

            # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Ubuntu_22.04.2_LTS_is_Available_to_Download⠀⇛

                   Serving as the second point release in the Ubuntu

                   22.04 LTS series, this update rolls together the

                   many security patches, bug fixes, and software

                   updates issued to the Jammy Jellyfish since the

                   previous point release.

                   More notably, Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS intros a brand new

                   hardware enablement stack (HWE) composed of a newer

                   Linux kernel and updated Linux graphics drivers.

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ By_order_of_Canonical:_Official_Ubuntu

              flavors_must_stop_including_Flatpak_by_default⠀⇛

                   Canonical has issued an official edict: the

                   approved Ubuntu remixes must remove Flatpak support

                   as of the next release.

                   The various Ubuntu flavors are not Canonical

                   products. Only the original Ubuntu, with the GNOME

                   desktop, is the “real thing.” Even so, the company

                   does have some control as it’s Canonical that

                   officially sanctions and endorses what is an

                   official flavor, and what isn’t. And Canonical has

                   spoken: From the next release, no official variant

                   shall support Flatpak any more. Canonical has its

                   own official cross-platform packaging format, Snap,

                   and as from version 23.04, only Snap is to be built

                   in. The Flatpak plugin for the Software store will

                   be removed too.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ More_vulnerabilities_in_industrial

              systems_raise_fresh_concerns_about_critical_infrastructure

              hacks⠀⇛

                   The reports provide a startling view of some long-

                   known risks inside industrial systems that are

                   receiving fresh attention after such high-profile

                   cyberattacks as the Colonial Pipeline and JBS meat

                   packing ransomware incidents. That increased

                   attention means that both researchers trying to

                   defend critical systems — along with malicious

                   hackers looking to infiltrate them — are more

                   focused than ever on industrial systems.

                   “We’re seeing capabilities out there that could

                   have destructive capabilities, safety impacts:

                   think Triton and Trisis, and think Pipedream,” said

                   Puesh Kumar, director of the Cybersecurity, Energy

                   Security, and Emergency Response at the Energy

                   Department.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Olimex ☛ RISC-V_computer_system_on_Open_Source_Hardware

              FPGA_iCE40HX8K-EVB_runs_UNIX_xv6_using_only_FOSS_(free_and

              open_source_hard-_and_software)⠀⇛

                   He managed to build RISC-V computer running Unix

                   xv6 using only FOSS.

            # ⚓ Purism ☛ Introducing_the_Lapdock_Kit⠀⇛

                   With the Lapdock kit, you can turn your Librem 5 or

                   Librem 5 USA into a PureOS laptop. While your

                   Librem 5 is fully able to run desktop apps on its

                   own, once attached to the Lapdock, you can take

                   advantage of the extra screen space, battery power,

                   and extra ports.

                   The Lapdock offers a USB-C with an adapter to a

                   full-sized USB, allowing you to attach just about

                   any USB device to your Librem 5.

                   You also get an extra Micro USB slot and a

                   headphone jack.The Lapdock also ships with a large

                   internal battery, keeping your Librem 5 topped off

                   while in use.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Sun ☛ People_are_just_realizing_secret_Android_‘bill

              trick’_can_save_you_money_every_month_–_just_change_one

              setting_|_The_US_Sun⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Study_finds_Google_Play_app_privacy_labels_are

              ‘false_or_misleading’_–_The_Verge⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Ars Technica ☛ Mozilla_says_“most_top_apps”_on_Android_have

              misleading_privacy_labels_|_Ars_Technica⠀⇛

            # ⚓ PR Newswire ☛ Research_Reveals_LockBit_Ransomware_Surges

              While_Android_Droppers_Emerge_as_Top_Business_Threat⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Central ☛ Magic_Eraser_is_finally_coming_to_more

              Android_phones_|_Android_Central⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TechRadar ☛ A_whole_host_of_top_Android_apps_really_aren’t

              as_private_as_they_say_|_TechRadar⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ LumaFusion_video_editor_launches_for_Android

              and_ChromeOS⠀⇛

            # ⚓ PC Mag ☛ Qualcomm_Demos_AI_Art_Generator_Stable_Diffusion

              Running_on_an_Android_Phone_|_PCMag⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Sun ☛ People_are_just_realizing_hidden_’3-tap_Android

              superfix’_instantly_makes_your_phone_better_by_fixing

              infuriating_issue_|_The_US_Sun⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Sun ☛ Google_gives_out_free_instant_upgrade_to_billions

              of_Android_phones_–_it’s_a_dream_come_true_for_drivers_|_The

              US_Sun⠀⇛

            # ⚓ PC Mag ☛ Find_My_Android:_How_to_Locate_Your_Lost

              Smartphone_|_PCMag⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Lifewire ☛ How_to_Use_Android_Recovery_Mode⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Customize_the_Quick_Settings_Panel_on

              Android⠀⇛

            # ⚓ GSM Arena ☛ Nokia_C02_silently_debuts_with_Android_12_(Go

              edition)_and_entry-level_specs_–_GSMArena.com_news⠀⇛

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Android_13_beta_adds_Jio_5G_support_on_Pixel

              6_and_Pixel_7_series_–_Times_of_India⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ You_Can_Now_Play_YouTube_Audio_in_the

              Background_on_Android_With_Vivaldi⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ Business Wire ☛ FOSSDA_Project_to_Record_Open_Source

              History⠀⇛

                   The free and open source software movement was

                   started by a generation of technical visionaries

                   who believed that access to information is

                   fundamental to human rights in our digital age. It

                   grew into a movement that has transformed software

                   development, business, and modern society. Open

                   source projects have resulted in global

                   collaboration and the creation of Linux, the most

                   popular operating system on earth–along with

                   community tools like Firefox, Sendmail, and the

                   backbone of the Internet. Today, there are over 50

                   publicly traded commercial open source software

                   companies representing billions in value, and they

                   are in the process of changing how business works

                   today.

                   “FOSSDA is about the personal stories of those who

                   came together to revolutionize our modern

                   technological world,” said Heather Meeker, FOSSDA’s

                   founder. “A lot has been written about open source

                   development and open source licensing — some

                   practical, some dogmatic, some thought-provoking.

                   But the FOSSDA Project is about a trailblazing

                   human journey.”

            # ⚓ Unicorn Media ☛ Apache_and_Mozilla_Sponsor_Organization_to

              Collect_FOSS_Oral_History⠀⇛

                   Since you’re reading FOSS Force, you probably don’t

                   need to be told that there’s a rich history behind

                   Linux and open source, going back to at least 1983,

                   which is when Richard Stallman founded the GNU

                   Project.

                   Along the way Stallman wrote his requirements for

                   The Four Essential Freedoms of Free Software and

                   issued the GPL; Linus Torvalds started work on

                   Linux, the operating system which has in many ways

                   taken over modern computing; BSD battled AT&T for

                   the right to issue Unix software as open source;

                   and more.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Daniel Miessler ☛ Exploring_the_intersection_of_security,

              technology,_and_society—and_what_might_be_coming_next…⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Fernando Borretti ☛ And_Yet_It_Understands⠀⇛

                   These dismissive analogies serve to create a false

                   sense of security—that if I can name something I

                   understand it and know how it works and it is no

                   longer a threat4—and to signal to the listeners

                   that the speaker has some revealed knowledge that

                   they lack. But nobody knows how GPT works. They

                   know how it was trained, because the training

                   scheme was designed by humans, but the algorithm

                   that is executed during inference was not

                   intelligently designed but evolved, and it is

                   implicit in the structure of the network, and

                   interpretability has yet to mature to the point

                   where we can draw a symbolic, abstract, human-

                   readable program out of a sea of weights.

            # ⚓ Tim Bradshaw ☛ How_to_understand_closures_in_Common_Lisp⠀⇛

                   It’s easy to see why this has happened: the CL

                   standard has a lot of discussion of lexical

                   closures, lexical and dynamic environments and so

                   on. So it’s tempting to think that this way of

                   thinking about things is ‘the one true way’ because

                   it has been blessed by those who went before us.

                   And indeed CL does have objects representing part

                   of the lexical environment which are given to macro

                   functions. Occasionally these are even useful. But

                   there are no objects which represent closures as

                   distinct from functions, and no predicates which

                   tell you if a function is a closure or not in the

                   standard language: closures simply do not exist as

                   objects distinct from functions at all. They were

                   useful, perhaps, as part of the text which defined

                   the language, but they are nowhere to be found in

                   the language itself.

                   So, with the exception of the environment objects

                   passed to macros, none of these objects exist in

                   the language. They may exist in implementations,

                   and might even be exposed by some implementations,

                   but from the point of the view of the language they

                   simply do not exist: if I give you a function

                   object you cannot know if it is a closure or not.

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Learn_Lua_with_our_new_downloadable

              guide⠀⇛

                   Lua is a programming language designed for

                   simplicity and performance, used by video game and

                   multimedia companies as a front-end scripting

                   language. It’s also used by the Awesome window

                   manager, the Far file manager, the Howl text

                   editor, and many more open source projects for its

                   clarity and clean design. Lua is embeddable, too,

                   so you can include Lua code in codebases of another

                   language (such as Java, C, and C++), as well as

                   interact with a rich C API. Whether you want to

                   want to learn Lua to get into the gaming and media

                   industry, or you’re just interested in an easy

                   scripting language with no upper limit, Lua is an

                   approachable and powerful programming language.

            # § Python⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Andrew Healey ☛ My_Own_Python_Web_Framework⠀⇛

                         Jar is a toy Python web framework,

                         implemented in about 200 lines of code (see

                         cli.py). I built it to explore some ideas

                         around framework APIs, and to explore

                         frameworks from the author-side of things.

                         Please don’t actually use it. It’s called Jar

                         because it has almost no features and you

                         need to fill it up yourself!

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ Necroposting_–_blogging_from_before_you_started

        blogging⠀⇛

             A blog isn’t an immutable chain of events. There’s

             nothing to stop us travelling in time. When I go digital

             sperlunking though my history, I often find interesting

             things I wrote before I blogged. So I bring these “back

             from the dead” and publish them as Necroposts.

      o ⚓ Hicks Design ☛ Fiddling_makes_me_happy⠀⇛

             I keep thinking about Ethan’s famous quote “let your

             website be a worry stone”. I’m constantly fiddling with

             hicks.design for this very reason. It’s my playground to

             try different techniques and layout ideas, and here’s

             what I’ve been fiddling with recently.

      o ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ This_is_what_Zimbabweans_do_on_the_internet_when_they

        are_not_on_WhatsApp⠀⇛

             There was a time when the Postal and Telecommunications

             Regulatory Authority of Zimbabwe (Potraz) used to break

             down the internet usage stats they release in their

             sector reports. From that data, we found out that

             WhatsApp accounted for close to half of all [Internet]

             usage in the country.

      o ⚓ The Hill ☛ Most_young_men_are_single._Most_young_women_are_not.⠀⇛

             “We’re in a crisis of connection,” said Niobe Way, a

             psychology professor and founder of the Project for the

             Advancement of Our Common Humanity at New York

             University. “Disconnection from ourselves and

             disconnection from each other. And it’s getting worse.”

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ Matt Rickard ☛ Erdős_Vocabulary⠀⇛

                   Paul Erdős was a prolific mathematician who

                   published more than 1,500 papers in his lifetime.

                   You might hear someone refer to their Erdős number,

                   talking about the “collaborative distance” between

                   them. The distance is measured by the shortest path

                   via co-authorship of papers. The Kevin “Bacon

                   number” applies the same idea to movies.

                   But one of the most unique things about Erdős was

                   his distinctive vocabulary.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ Webb_telescope_makes_a_surprising_galactic_discovery

              in_the_distant_universe⠀⇛

                   The telescope observes the universe in infrared

                   light, which is invisible to the human eye, and is

                   capable of detecting the faint light from ancient

                   stars and galaxies. By peering into the distant

                   universe, the observatory can essentially see back

                   in time up to about 13.5 billion years ago.

                   (Scientists have determined the universe is about

                   13.7 billion years old.)

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Middle_school_math_question_stumps_politicians

              during_debate⠀⇛

                   While the incumbent education Minister and her

                   challenger were worrying about pears, schools

                   across the nation were sweating bullets as the

                   results of the 2022 NAPLAN tests were released,

                   revealing that migrant students outperformed their

                   peers.

            # ⚓ NYPost ☛ I’m_an_ER_nurse_and_made_$2M_selling_my_med_school

              notes_on_Etsy⠀⇛

                   Stephanee Beggs, 28, began selling her study notes

                   when she graduated from nursing school, she told

                   Fox News, adding that she reached a sudden, “very

                   unintentional” level of [Internet] infamy.

            # ⚓ Business Insider ☛ I_made_nearly_$2_million_in_2_years

              selling_my_nursing-school_study_notes_on_Etsy_and_TikTok_—

              here’s_how⠀⇛

                   People started messaging me asking if they could

                   buy the study sheets in my videos. I decided to

                   create an Etsy shop and figured I’d maybe sell

                   enough to be able to buy lunch every day, but I

                   ended up selling more than 64,000 items in the past

                   two years, making close to $2 million in revenue.

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Drive ☛ Hacker_Uncovers_How_to_Turn_Traffic_Lights

              Green_With_Flipper_Zero⠀⇛

                   For the record, building and using one of these

                   transmitters as a member of the general public

                   isn’t exactly a good idea nor is it legal It’s best

                   treated like something read in The Anarchist’s

                   Cookbook unless you want to end up in prison for

                   six months, that is. But for those in a position

                   where they are authorized to use the devices as

                   part of their work, Fairlie’s example serves as a

                   low-cost proof of concept for agencies that don’t

                   have tons of cash to spend on first-party

                   transmitters.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ ABC ☛ How_Did_TikTok_Bans_Go_Viral_In_State_Legislatures?⠀⇛

                   One big difference is that states banning TikTok

                   are taking a more targeted approach than Trump by

                   pinpointing state-owned or state-operated devices.

                   (Trump’s proposal would have effectively banned

                   TikTok in the U.S. entirely.) And the political

                   stars may be aligning to make the bans an appealing

                   issue for both parties, according to Thad Kousser,

                   a political science professor at the University of

                   California, San Diego. Republicans have long

                   harbored animus toward both China and social media

                   companies. Democrats, too, Kousser said, likely see

                   this as a winning issue given the escalating

                   tension between China and the U.S. over tech

                   competition and economic leadership. And lawmakers

                   at the federal level are trying to push the bans

                   even further, with some Republicans even calling

                   for TikTok’s outright ban.

            # ⚓ uni John Hopkins ☛ Undergrads_partner_with_NATO_to_reduce

              combat_casualties⠀⇛

                   Now combat triage is undergoing yet another

                   dramatic transformation—this time, a digital one.

                   Working with the NATO HQ Supreme Allied Command

                   Transformation Innovation Hub and the SACT Medical

                   Branch, student engineers and scientists at Johns

                   Hopkins University and the Czech Technical

                   University have leveraged artificial intelligence

                   to create a Digital Triage Assistant. Worn like a

                   watch on soldiers’ wrists, the device collects

                   their vital signs and location data, feeding that

                   information in real time to a dashboard that not

                   only tells medics where the wounded are located,

                   but also assesses the severity of their injuries.

            # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Adults_Are_Letting_Teen_Girls_Down⠀⇛

                   When I gave up Facebook, it felt like I’d been

                   given back time and peace of mind. So our house

                   rule was no social media until age 18. We were

                   always open to talking with both of our kids about

                   our decision, but my husband and I both felt

                   strongly that it was the right choice and we stuck

                   with it.

                   I got a surprise when my daughter made an

                   impassioned plea to be allowed to use social media

                   at 17. I was wavering, thinking maybe we’d waited

                   long enough, and wanted to avoid conflict. But it

                   was her 20-year-old brother who spoke up and said,

                   “Don’t do it, Mom. It’s not a good place.”

                   In the end, our daughter agreed to wait another

                   year, albeit grudgingly. What convinced her was a

                   conversation we had about her workload and how easy

                   it is to lose yourself in your phone, even when

                   you’re not on social media. She was able to

                   acknowledge the danger of distraction and waited

                   until she turned 18.

      o § Proprietary⠀➾

            # ⚓ [Repeat] Federal News Network ☛ Federal_IT_leaders_see

              ‘critical_moment’_in_securing_systems_from_fraud [iophk:

              Windows TCO]⠀⇛

                   And during a Congressional hearing earlier this

                   month, Comptroller General Gene Dodaro said the

                   Government Accountability Office is, for the first

                   time, trying to come up with an estimate of the

                   total amount of fraud across all federal programs.

                   Deidre Harrison, the acting controller at OMB, said

                   while federal CFOs are still identifying pandemic-

                   related fraud and recovering funds whenever

                   possible, they also need to look forward to prepare

                   with better fraud detection and prevention tools in

                   the future.

            # ⚓ CyberRisk Alliance LLC ☛ NPM_repository_flooded_with_15,000

              phishing_packages⠀⇛

                   The malicious packages were created using an

                   automated process to distribute links to phishing

                   campaigns across a few hours between Feb. 20 and

                   21. It was carried out through multiple user

                   accounts, making it difficult for security teams to

                   identify and remove packages quickly, Checkmarx

                   researcher Yehuda Gelb noted in a Tuesday blog

                   post.

            # ⚓ Lionel Dricot ☛ We_need_to_talk_about_your_Github

              addiction⠀⇛

                   Listen my fellow geeks in code, we need to have a

                   serious conversation about Github.

                   At first, Github was only a convenient way to host

                   a git repository and to collaborate with others.

                   But, as always with monopolies, once you are

                   trapped by convenience and the network effect, the

                   shitification process starts to try to get as much

                   money and data from you.

            # ⚓ 37signals LLC ☛ We_stand_to_save_$7m_over_five_years_from

              our_cloud_exit⠀⇛

                   Since declaring our intention to leave the cloud in

                   October, we’ve been busy at work making it so.

                   After a brief detour down a blind alley with an

                   enterprise Kubernetes provider, we found our stride

                   building our own tools, and successfully moved the

                   first small application out of the cloud a few

                   weeks ago. Now our sights are set on a total cloud

                   exit by the end of the Summer, and by our

                   preliminary calculations, we stand to save about

                   $7m in server expenses over five years from doing

                   so. Without changing the size of our ops team.

            # ⚓ 37signals LLC ☛ Five_values_guiding_our_cloud_exit⠀⇛

                   I’ve talked a lot about cost in our reasoning for

                   leaving the cloud. But while cost is crucial, it is

                   not the only motivating factor. Here are five

                   values that have guided our decision, and that I

                   recently articulated in an internal post at

                   37signals (so excuse the code names etc): [...]

      o § Security⠀➾

            # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Elon_Musk’s_Twitter_Goes_Dark_on

                    Government_Data_Grabs⠀⇛

                         For a decade, Twitter published rundowns

                         twice a year of all of those government

                         requests. But under Musk, that appears to

                         have ended.

                         Despite Musk’s rhetoric about government

                         bullying of social media, his company hasn’t

                         published one of the formerly regular

                         transparency reports detailing what

                         governments are demanding from Twitter — and

                         whether the company is bending to them.

                  # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Kenyan_App_Users_Pay_for_Health_Care_With

                    Personal_Data⠀⇛

                         To address the relatively high cost of health

                         care in Africa, a Kenyan mobile application

                         lets users pay for medical services by

                         selling their personal data through

                         blockchain technology. [...]

                  # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ German_government_banned_from

                    operating_Facebook_page⠀⇛

                         Germany’s Data Protection Commissioner Ulrich

                         Kelber demanded on Wednesday that the federal

                         government stop operating its Facebook page.

                         A letter to the German government’s press

                         office (BPA) about this was sent out at the

                         beginning of the week. The press office has

                         four weeks from receipt of the notice to

                         close the page or file a legal objection to

                         Kelber’s decision.

                         Kelber justified his decision on doubts about

                         the page fulfilling all data protection

                         requirements. On Wednesday, Kelber pointed to

                         the “extensive processing of personal data”

                         of Facebook users, which made it impossible

                         to operate the page in compliance with data

                         protection laws.

                  # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Digital_drivers_license_downloads

                    soar_in_Louisiana_amid_porn_restriction⠀⇛

                         The number of daily downloads of LA Wallet,

                         the state’s digital ID app, has jumped from

                         between 1,200 and 1,500 to more than 5,000,

                         since Dec. 31, a day before the law took

                         effect, according to Calvin Fabre, senior

                         analyst and president of Envoc, the vendor

                         that developed the app.

                  # ⚓ [Repeat] Scoop News Group ☛ Supreme_Court_declines_to

                    hear_Wikimedia_case_against_NSA_surveillance_program⠀⇛

                         The American Civil Liberties Union and Knight

                         First Amendment Institute filed a petition

                         for the high court to hear the case on behalf

                         of the Wikimedia Foundation after the U.S.

                         Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit sided

                         with the NSA’s defense that proceeding with

                         the trial would reveal sensitive state

                         secrets. By denying to hear the case, the

                         court leaves that judgment in place.

                         “It’s very disappointing. This surveillance

                         program is one of the most sweeping ever

                         enacted and it has yet to be subject to

                         judicial review in a court. That’s a real

                         problem for the rule of law,” Alex Abdo,

                         litigation director at the Knight First

                         Amendment Institute, told CyberScoop.

                  # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Trove_of_L.A._Students’_Mental_Health

                    Records_Posted_to_Dark_Web_After_Cyber_Hack⠀⇛

                         The student psychological evaluations,

                         published to a “dark web” leak site by the

                         Russian-speaking ransomware gang Vice

                         Society, offer a startling degree of

                         personally identifiable information about

                         students who received special education

                         services, including their detailed medical

                         histories, academic performance and

                         disciplinary records.

                  # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Facebook’s_subscription_plan_fails

                    to_impress⠀⇛

                         A blue badge for $15 a month is widely seen

                         as a raw deal for users and a desperate

                         attempt to boost revenues. Have Facebook and

                         Instagram’s abuse of privacy for advertising

                         bucks reached their limits?b

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Over_900,000_Asylum_Applicants_Arrived_In_Europe

              In_2022⠀⇛

                   In a report presented on Wednesday, the European

                   Union Agency for Asylum (AUEA) said that it

                   registered over 966,000 asylum applications in EU

                   countries, Switzerland and Norway.

                   This is the highest number of asylum requests

                   processed in Europe since 2016 when 1.2 million

                   asylum seekers arrived on this continent after the

                   start of the armed conflict in Syria.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ British_woman_who_joined_ISIS_as_a_teen_loses_UK

              citizenship_appeal⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Pillar ☛ Nigerian_Christians_brace_for_election_as

              Islamic_clerics_call_all-Muslim_ticket_‘a_jihad’⠀⇛

                   The country’s upcoming election took on religious

                   significance after the governing All Progressive

                   Congress party decided to field an all-Muslim

                   ticket for president and vice president, in a

                   departure from the country’s customary electoral

                   practice, which sees parties pairing a Muslim and a

                   Christian.

                   The APC ticket has drawn support from prominent

                   Islamic clerics in Nigeria, who have called on the

                   country’s Muslims to vote along religious lines,

                   fueling national tensions amid an ongoing series of

                   mass attacks on Christian communities.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Stay_tuned._We’re_coming_to_you.’_Ukraine

              Intelligence_Chief_Kyrylo_Budanov_broadcasts_statement_on

              Crimean_radio._—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Two radio stations in the Russian-annexed Crimea

                   broadcast the Ukrainian anthem, followed by a brief

                   address from Ukraine’s Defense Intelligence Chief

                   Kyrylo Budanov.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ On_the_eve_of_invasion:_Photos_from_around_Ukraine

              in_the_weeks_leading_up_to_February_24,_2022_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Nearly one year ago, on February 24, 2022, millions

                   of lives changed forever. Despite countless

                   promises not to do so, Russia launched a full-scale

                   invasion of Ukraine. Meduza has chosen photos taken

                   in Ukraine on the eve of the Russian invasion — in

                   January and February of last year. You’ll see a

                   not-yet-destroyed Mariupol, Kyiv without air-raid

                   sirens or missile strikes, and people who don’t yet

                   have any idea what full-scale war is like. It’s

                   been nearly a year since Russia decided to deprive

                   millions of Ukrainians of their peaceful lives.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia_claims_Ukraine_is_preparing_false_flag

              attack_in_Transnistria_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Russia’s Defense Ministry claimed in a statement

                   released Thursday that Ukraine is preparing to

                   conduct a false-flag attack in Moldova’s breakaway

                   region of Transnistria and to pin the blame on

                   Russia.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_Defense_Ministry_plane_crashes_in_Belgorod

              region_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   A Russian Defense Ministry plane crashed in

                   Russia’s Belgorod region on Thursday, Governor

                   Vyacheslav Gladkov reported. According to local

                   media, the aircraft was a Su-25.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘They_drink_out_of_fear’:_A_dispatch_from_the

              closed_Russian_military_village_where_six_draftees_have_died

              since_mobilization_began_—_Meduza⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘A_meat-grinder_in_the_woods’_As_Wagner_Group

              edges_towards_enveloping_Bakhmut,_Russia’s_regular_army_risks

              getting_bogged_down_near_Kreminna._Here’s_an_updated_map_of

              the_combat_situation._—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Since the start of the full-scale invasion of

                   Ukraine, Meduza has adopted a consistent antiwar

                   position, holding Russia responsible for its

                   military aggression and atrocities. As part of this

                   commitment, we regularly update an interactive map

                   that documents combat operations in Ukraine and the

                   damage inflicted by Russia’s invasion forces. Our

                   map is based exclusively on previously published

                   open-source photos and videos, most of them posted

                   by eyewitnesses on social media. We collect reports

                   already available publicly and determine their

                   geolocation markers, adding only the photos and

                   videos that clear this process.

      o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾

            # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ Did_Five_Supreme_Court_Justices_Lie_About

              Abortion?⠀⇛

                   The Supreme Court’s landmark decision in Dobbs v.

                   Jackson Women’s Health Organization, issued last

                   year, overturned Roe v. Wade (1973) and Planned

                   Parenthood v. Casey (1992), and dismantled the

                   federal constitutional right to abortion. One of

                   the lingering questions in the aftermath of Dobbs

                   is whether any of the five justices who voted to

                   take that drastic step lied about their views on

                   abortion during their respective confirmation

                   hearings before the Senate Judiciary Committee.

                   A strong argument can be made that each of them

                   either lied or made materially misleading

                   statements.

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Did_the_Ohio_train_derailment_break_a_social

              contract?⠀⇛

                   As someone who worked in manufacturing years later

                   in Graniteville, I often thought about the idea of

                   the social contract. The social contract suggests

                   that big business should make decisions that

                   positively affect society. It’s not enough for a

                   corporation to produce jobs and support local

                   events and charities as a trade-off for

                   environmental calamity and insufficient

                   infrastructure.

            # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Lapland’s_snow-less_tourism_to_focus_on

              midnight_sun_and_autumn_colors⠀⇛

                   The long-term goal of the tourism industry is to

                   increase Lapland’s reputation as a summer

                   destination and improve the accessibility of

                   Lapland’s destinations through new flight openings.

                   All major tourism areas in Lapland, including

                   Rovaniemi, Levi, Ylläs, Lapland North, and Ruka-

                   Kuusamo, as well as Visit Finland, which promotes

                   international tourism nationwide, are involved in

                   the development of summer tourism. The measures

                   will benefit the entire Lapland region as awareness

                   grows and connections improve.

            # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ The Economist ☛ A_new_way_to_clean_up_the_steel

                    industry⠀⇛

                         Cleaner ways of producing steel are being

                         explored. Mostly, these are based on the use

                         of hydrogen instead of coke as the reagent

                         which extracts the oxygen from iron-oxide

                         ore. But much of the pertinent technology is

                         in its infancy. That, together with the cost

                         of converting from old to new equipment,

                         which might run to several billion dollars

                         per plant, means it could take decades for

                         steelmakers to go green.

                  # ⚓ La Prensa Latina ☛ Cuba_reports_new_failure_in

                    electrical_grid⠀⇛

                         According to CMHW radio station, which

                         broadcasts from the central province of Villa

                         Clara, the power failure happened afresh in

                         the 220KW power line that connects Matanzas

                         with Cienfuegos.

                  # ⚓ BW Businessworld Media Pvt Ltd ☛ Indian_Railways

                    Reaches_100%_Electrification_In_Uttar_Pradesh⠀⇛

                         The 85 km long stretch of the Shubhagpur-

                         Pachperwa region in Gorakhpur under North

                         Eastern Railway has been electrified and

                         connects East Coast Railway, North Central

                         Railway, West Central Railway, Eastern

                         Railway and South Eastern Railway. All of

                         them are already electrified. The railway

                         ministry is further working on a target to

                         achieve 100 per cent electrification of all

                         its broad gauge routes. So far, 85 per cent

                         of the work has been completed.

                  # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ The_Energy_Department’s_Puesh

                    Kumar_on_grid_hacking,_Ukraine_and_Pipedream_malware⠀⇛

                         Cyberattacks against the energy sector have

                         received increasing attention since a

                         ransomware attack against Colonial Pipeline

                         catalyzed a nation’s understanding of the

                         risks to critical infrastructure. The

                         Department of Energy is the agency

                         responsible for ensuring that the energy

                         sector is secured against all types of

                         threats — whether physical or digital. The

                         DOE stood up the Office of Cybersecurity,

                         Energy Security, and Emergency Response, or

                         CESER, in 2018 under the Trump administration

                         to focus on such threats to the sector.

                         At the annual industrial cybersecurity

                         conference S4, CyberScoop caught up with

                         Puesh Kumar, director of CESER, to discuss

                         where the new office is heading, lessons

                         learned from the Russian invasion of Ukraine,

                         and how to protect the grid of the future.

                         The following interview has been edited for

                         length and clarity.

            # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾

                  # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Cocaine_Bear,_Meet_Cannabis_Raccoon

                    and_McFlurry_Skunk⠀⇛

                         Some of their stories are amusing, even

                         relatable. “I received a call of a skunk out

                         behind a hotel, running around in the parking

                         lot with a McFlurry cup on its head,” said

                         Jeff Hull, an environmental conservation

                         officer for New York’s Department of

                         Environmental Conservation. But animals’

                         taste for human goods — licit and illicit —

                         can also bring trouble for them and for us.

                  # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ In_defence_of_vultures,_nature’s

                    early-warning_systems_that_are_holy_to_many_people⠀⇛

                         Vultures act as a sentinel species, which are

                         animals that are more susceptible to hazards

                         in a habitat than humans. Vultures consume

                         any toxins a carcass may have carried. If

                         these toxins are particularly dangerous,

                         vultures that have fed on the chemical-filled

                         body may struggle to reproduce, become ill or

                         die. In this way, declines in vultures could

                         highlight pollutants in the environment that

                         may be harmful to many other species,

                         including humans.

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ [Repeat] NPR ☛ NPR_says_it’s_cutting_jobs_by_10%_as_ad

              revenue_drops⠀⇛

                   On an annual budget of roughly $300 million,

                   Lansing says, revenues are likely to fall short by

                   close to $30 million, although that gap could reach

                   $32 million.

            # ⚓ Hollywood Reporter ☛ NPR_to_Cut_Workforce_by_10_Percent,_as

              Advertising_Slowdown_Hits_Public_Media⠀⇛

                   “Our financial outlook has darkened considerably

                   over recent weeks,” Lansing wrote in a memo to

                   staff Wednesday. “At a time when we are doing some

                   of our most ambitious and essential work, the

                   global economy remains uncertain. As a result, the

                   ad industry has weakened and we are grappling with

                   a sharp decline in our revenues from corporate

                   sponsors. We had created a plan to address a $20M

                   sponsorship revenue falloff for FY23 but we are now

                   projecting at least a $30M shortfall. The cuts we

                   have already made to our budget will not be

                   enough.”

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ruben_Vardanyan_steps_down_from_Artsakh_prime

              minister_post_after_less_than_4_months_in_office_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   The ultra-wealthy entrepreneur and investor Ruben

                   Vardanyan has been dismissed from his prime

                   minister’s post in the breakaway Artsakh Republic,

                   also known as Nagorno-Karabakh.

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Musk_continues_to_sack_Twitter_employees

              despite_promise_not_to_do_so⠀⇛

                   Elon Musk is still laying off Twitter employees as

                   dozens of workers across sales and engineering

                   departments were laid off last week, including one

                   of Musk’s direct reporting executive who was

                   managing engineering for Twitter’s ads business.

                   It means that the new Twitter CEO has done at least

                   three rounds of layoffs, according to The Verge.

            # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ Nokia_wins_new_10-year_5G_deal_with_Antina_in

              Singapore⠀⇛

                   Nokia says the deal will improve the 5G

                   connectivity experience for businesses and

                   consumers underpinning Singapore’s vibrant 5G

                   ecosystem.

                   Under the deal, Nokia will equip new buildings

                   throughout the city state with its AirScale indoor

                   Radio (ASiR) small cell solution for seamless

                   indoor coverage and will also provide equipment

                   from its latest energy-efficient AirScale portfolio

                   including 5G base stations, massive MIMO adaptive

                   antennas for urban and wide-area coverage as well

                   as dual-band remote radio heads (RRH).

            # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Google_tests_blocking_content_for_some

              Canadians_in_response_to_news_bill⠀⇛

                   Google is blocking some Canadian users from viewing

                   news content in what the company said Wednesday is

                   a test run of a potential response to a Canadian

                   government’s online news bill.

                   Bill C-18, the Online News Act, would require

                   digital giants such as Google and Meta, which owns

                   Facebook, to negotiate deals that would compensate

                   Canadian media companies for republishing their

                   content on their platforms.

            # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Entering_the_software_economy⠀⇛

                   The acceleration of digital transformation and

                   speed of customer demands is turning almost every

                   business into a technology business. Creating,

                   using, or selling technology is now a critical part

                   of every enterprise. But how do companies add

                   emerging technologies and innovations?

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ AI_and_ChatGPT:_Yet_Another_Assault_on

              Democratic_Governance?⠀⇛

                   The use of AI systems in the political sphere

                   raises some serious red flags. A Massachusetts

                   Democrat in the U.S. House of Representatives, Jake

                   Auchincloss, wasted no time using this untested and

                   still poorly understood technology to deliver a

                   speech on a bill supporting creation of a new

                   artificial intelligence center. While points for

                   cleverness are in order, the brief speech read by

                   the Auchincloss on the floor of the U.S. House was

                   actually written by ChatGPT. According to his

                   staff, it was the first time that an AI-generated

                   speech was made in Congress. Okay, we can look the

                   other way on this one because Auchincloss was doing

                   a little grandstanding and trying to prove a point.

                   But what about Rep. Ted Lieu (D-Calif.) who used AI

                   to write a bill to regulate AI and who now says he

                   wants Congress to pass it?

            # ⚓ NBC ☛ Feds_fine_Mormon_church_for_illicitly_hiding_$32

              billion_investment_fund_behind_shell_companies⠀⇛

                   In an order released Tuesday, the SEC alleged that

                   the church illicitly hid its investments and their

                   management behind multiple shell companies from

                   1997 to 2019. In doing so, it failed to disclose

                   the size of the church’s equity portfolio to the

                   SEC and the public.

                   The church was concerned that disclosure of the

                   assets in the name of the nonprofit entity, called

                   Ensign Peak Advisors, which manages the church’s

                   investments, would lead to negative consequences in

                   light of the size of the church’s portfolio, the

                   SEC said.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Arizona_Is_Positioning_Itself_for_$52

              Billion_to_the_Chips_Industry⠀⇛

                   Arizona, which is vying for subsidies along with

                   Texas, New York and Ohio, may have a head start on

                   the action. The state has been home to

                   semiconductor makers since the 1940s and has 115

                   chip-related companies, whereas there is one major

                   manufacturer in Ohio.

                   Arizona has also led the nation in chip investments

                   since 2020, with the announcements of two new chip-

                   making plants by TSMC and two additional factories

                   from Intel that will cost a combined $60 billion.

                   State leaders had helped persuade the companies to

                   open the facilities by offering big tax breaks and

                   water and other infrastructure grants. They also

                   promised to expand technical and engineering

                   education in the state.

            # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾

                  # ⚓ RTL ☛ Online_manipulation,_hate_‘must_stop’:_UN

                    conference⠀⇛

                         Hundreds of officials, tech firm

                         representatives, academics and members of

                         civil society were invited to the two-day

                         meeting hosted by the UN’s cultural fund to

                         brainstorm how to best vet content while

                         upholding human rights.

                         “Digital platforms have changed the way we

                         connect and face the world, the way we face

                         each other,” UNESCO director general Audrey

                         Azoulay said in opening remarks.

                         But “only by fully evaluating this

                         technological revolution can we ensure it is

                         a revolution that does not compromise human

                         rights, freedom of expression and democracy.”

                  # ⚓ El País ☛ They’re_not_TV_anchors,_they’re_avatars:

                    How_Venezuela_is_using_AI-generated_propaganda⠀⇛

                         The alleged journalists are Noah and Daren,

                         two avatars created with artificial

                         intelligence from the Synthesia software’s

                         catalog of more than a hundred multiracial

                         faces. Like Noah and Daren, there are avatars

                         dressed as television hosts, but there is

                         also Dave who can be made to look like a

                         doctor or an executive, Carlo who wears a

                         construction helmet, a woman in a hijab, a

                         chef and even Santa Claus. A few months ago,

                         some of them, also in their role as

                         reporters, were used in a pro-China

                         disinformation campaign, as The New York

                         Times reported a few days ago.

                         The videos of the fake presenters talking

                         about Venezuela had hundreds of thousands of

                         views on YouTube, went viral on social media

                         apps like TikTok and were inserted as paid

                         advertising on that platform. In addition,

                         they were aired on the state broadcaster

                         Venezolana de Televisión, the Nicolás Maduro

                         administration’s main broadcasting

                         mouthpiece.

                  # ⚓ Gannett ☛ MSU_tragedy_brings_out_fake_photos_and

                    Spartan_Strong_scams⠀⇛

                         “They were NOT wearing this sweatshirt

                         design,” Parker wrote. “The company altered

                         the photo.”

                         Taking the callous capitalism up a notch, the

                         Facebook site that promotes the sweatshirt

                         design — called “Love MSU” — updated its

                         profile photo to feature Emma Riddle, an MSU

                         student who survived the Oxford High School

                         shooting.

                  # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Michigan_State_shooting_update:

                    Nessel,_university_warn_of_Spartan_Strong_scams⠀⇛

                         The university’s licensing department has

                         seen an uptick in the number of scams selling

                         unlicensed Spartan Strong products, meaning

                         the university can’t verify if proceeds from

                         those sales will be donated to the fund,

                         according to a news release.

      o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

            # ⚓ Salon ☛ Against_the_bait_and_switch_censorship_of_Roald

              Dahl⠀⇛

                   In other words: censorship. The censoring of Dahl

                   comes at a time when books, literature and their

                   writers face very real threats. In 2022, author

                   Salman Rushdie was stabbed onstage in a near-fatal

                   attack; the writer has since lost sight in one eye.

                   Thousands of books about race, gender and sexuality

                   have recently been banned around the country, with

                   librarians, including elementary school librarians,

                   on the front lines dealing with serious prosecution

                   for something as simple — and necessary — as

                   providing access to books.

                   Is the censoring of Dahl meant to avoid being

                   burned in this hot climate, or to somehow bring

                   relevance to an antiquated author? Either way,

                   censoring Dahl is a bad idea and actually commits

                   the ultimate sin in children’s literature: viewing

                   child readers as less-than.

            # ⚓ Quillette ☛ Roald_Dahl_and_the_Ethics_of_Art⠀⇛

                   These changes (they are listed in full here) are at

                   best clumsy and gratuitous and at worst ludicrous

                   attempts to replace Dahl’s vivid grotesqueries with

                   sanitised language more suited to a corporate

                   diversity and inclusion training course. The

                   terrifying child-murdering witches of Dahl’s 1983

                   novel of that name, for example, wear wigs to

                   conceal their baldness, making them hard to detect,

                   since, as the protagonist’s grandmother tells him,

                   “you can’t go round pulling the hair of every lady

                   you meet” to see if it’s real. Instead, in the

                   revised version, the grandmother primly tells her

                   grandson, “there are plenty of other reasons why

                   women might wear wigs and there is certainly

                   nothing wrong with that.”

            # ⚓ Reason ☛ Save_Roald_Dahl_Books_From_the_Dreaded_Sensitivity

              Readers⠀⇛

                   The sensitivity readers have come for beloved

                   children’s author Roald Dahl. A recent report in

                   The Telegraph notes that Puffin, publisher of

                   classics such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory

                   and The Witches, will soon release new editions of

                   the books, sans problematic phrasing and

                   terminology.

            # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Activist_Handed_18_Years_In_Prison_After_Calling

              For_Iran’s_Supreme_Leader_To_Resign⠀⇛

                   Criticism of Khamenei, who has the last say on

                   almost every decision in the Islamic republic, is

                   considered a red line in Iran, and his critics

                   often land in prison, where political prisoners are

                   routinely held in solitary confinement and

                   subjected to various forms of torture.

            # ⚓ RFA ☛ YouTube_shuts_down_satirical_spoof_video_channel

              targeting_Chinese_leader_Xi_Jinping⠀⇛

                   The takedown comes as Chinese censors grow

                   increasingly concerned about satirical content

                   about Xi Jinping coming from overseas, where

                   students and activists recently demonstrated in

                   solidarity with the “white paper” protests that

                   swept China at the end of 2022, and where social

                   media accounts often post content that would be

                   banned or blocked in China.

                   It suggests Chinese censors are using YouTube’s

                   copyright infringement reporting system to shut

                   down content they find politically unacceptable,

                   according to a fellow satirist.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Supreme_Court_Seems_Wary_of_Limiting

              Protections_for_Social_Media_Platforms⠀⇛

                   In the course of a sprawling argument lasting

                   almost three hours, the justices seemed to view the

                   positions taken by the two sides as too extreme,

                   giving them a choice between exposing search

                   engines and Twitter shares to liability on the one

                   hand and protecting algorithms that promote pro-

                   ISIS content on the other.

                   At the same time, they expressed doubts about their

                   own competence to find a middle ground.

                   “You know, these are not like the nine greatest

                   experts on the [Internet],” Justice Elena Kagan

                   said of the Supreme Court, to laughter.

            # ⚓ Jerusalem Post ☛ Iranian_foundation_offers_land_to_Salman

              Rushdie’s_attacker_–_state_media⠀⇛

                   An Iranian foundation has praised the man who

                   attacked novelist Salman Rushdie last year, leaving

                   him severely injured, and said it will reward him

                   with 1,000 square meters of agricultural land,

                   state TV reported on Tuesday through its Telegram

                   channel.

            # ⚓ NPR ☛ The_story_of_Section_230_goes_back_to_an_AOL_troll.

              Now_the_law_may_be_undone⠀⇛

                   It gives [Internet] platforms a legal shield that

                   tech companies have benefited from since 1996. The

                   law essentially allowed the [Internet] to blossom

                   in its early days without being bogged down with

                   pesky lawsuits, supporters say. It also allowed

                   tech companies to decide what is allowed and what

                   isn’t on their own sites, without being on the hook

                   legally for every single thing a user posts.

            # ⚓ Broadband Breakfast ☛ Supreme_Court_Justices_Express

              Caution_About_Entering_Section_230_Debate⠀⇛

                   Gonzalez v. Google, argued on Tuesday, hinges on

                   whether YouTube’s use of recommendation algorithms

                   puts it outside the scope of Section 230, which

                   generally provides platforms with immunity for

                   third-party content.

                   A separate case involving terrorism and social

                   media, Twitter v. Taamneh, was argued on Wednesday.

                   Although the basic circumstances of the cases are

                   similar — both brought against tech companies by

                   the families of terrorist attack victims — the

                   latter focuses on what constitutes “aiding and

                   abetting” under the Anti-Terrorism Act.

            # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Supreme_Court_appears_hesitant_to_hold_Twitter

              responsible_for_ISIS_terror_attack⠀⇛

                   Google asserted that Section 230 — a controversial

                   liability shield for internet companies — protects

                   the company from the underlying terrorism claims.

                   If the justices ultimately rule in favor of Twitter

                   in the second case, they wouldn’t need to touch the

                   Section 230 question in Google’s dispute because

                   the company wouldn’t need the protections in the

                   first place.

            # ⚓ Vox ☛ The_Supreme_Court_is_befuddled_by_whether_Twitter_is

              liable_for_ISIS’s_terrorism⠀⇛

                   Should Twitter be held responsible for the Islamic

                   State’s terrorist acts because ISIS used Twitter’s

                   website? That’s the central question underlying a

                   case the Supreme Court heard on Wednesday, which

                   concerns the 2016 Justice Against Sponsors of

                   Terrorism Act (JASTA).

                   But unfortunately, JASTA reads like it was written

                   by someone who takes a perverse pleasure in

                   watching lawyers and judges try to navigate a maze

                   of vague rules, incomprehensible legal standards,

                   and multi-factor tests layered on top of other

                   multi-factor tests.

            # ⚓ Gannett ☛ What_happens_to_our_culture_when_books_are

              banned:_‘A_chilling_effect’⠀⇛

                   But have you thought about the bigger picture? What

                   do book bans do to our relationship with reading?

                   And to our relationships with our neighbors? How do

                   they impact our community?

      o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

            # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Turkey_indicts_10_journalists_on_terrorism_charges⠀⇛

                   On February 8, the Ankara chief prosecutor’s office

                   indicted 10 Kurdish journalists, nine of whom have

                   been under pretrial arrest since late October, on

                   the charge of membership in a terrorist

                   organization. The indictment was made available to

                   the journalists’ lawyers and CPJ on Friday,

                   February 17, after it was approved by the court.b

            # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ TV_journalist_shot_dead_in_US’_Florida

              while_reporting_on_a_murder:_Report⠀⇛

                   The journalist was from Spectrum News 13,

                   Associated Press reported. Besides the journalist

                   and the 9-year-old girl, a TV crewmember and the

                   girl’s mother were wounded during the second

                   shooting.

            # ⚓ NPR ☛ A_girl_and_a_TV_journalist_were_fatally_shot_near_the

              scene_of_another_shooting⠀⇛

                   According to witnesses, a man approached the news

                   vehicle later Wednesday and opened fire, hitting

                   the two reporters. The man then walked to a nearby

                   home and shot the mother and daughter.

            # ⚓ The Hill ☛ 3_killed,_including_child_and_journalist,_in

              Florida_shootings;_suspect_in_custody⠀⇛

                   Around 4 p.m., with news crews around reporting on

                   the homicide from the morning, the same suspect

                   allegedly returned to the scene and shot two male

                   journalists — a reporter and a photographer — one

                   of whom later died, according to Mina. The suspect

                   then allegedly entered a nearby house and shot a

                   woman and her 9-year-old daughter, who died. Mina

                   said it was unclear why the suspect returned to the

                   scene or entered the house.

      o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

            # ⚓ Vox ☛ The_five-day_workweek_is_dead⠀⇛

                   Then as now, the country may be ripe for a change.

                   Some employers are testing out four-day workweeks.

                   A recent study of shorter workweeks in Iceland was

                   a big success, boosting worker well-being and even

                   productivity. And workers themselves are pushing

                   back against schedules that crowd out everything

                   that isn’t work. During the pandemic, there was a

                   growing feeling that “we have one life — and are we

                   working to live, or are we living to work?” Rachel

                   Deutsch, director of worker justice campaigns at

                   the Center for Popular Democracy, told Vox.

                   But to really make the workweek fair and humane for

                   all Americans — and give people more time to do

                   things that aren’t work — the country will need

                   systemic changes to help workers take back their

                   power. Otherwise, only the most privileged will

                   benefit from the new interest in shorter workweeks

                   — if anyone benefits at all.

            # ⚓ RFA ☛ China_increases_surveillance,_security_in_run-up_to

              Tibetan_New_Year_celebrations⠀⇛

                   “Beginning in February, Chinese authorities started

                   installing more surveillance cameras in Lhasa ahead

                   of the start of Losar, citing unreasonable reasons

                   such as for security,” said a Tibetan from the

                   region, who like other sources in the story

                   declined to be named so as to speak freely and

                   without retribution by authorities.

                   “Police are stationed every kilometer where

                   [members of] the public are summoned for random

                   searches, especially of their cell phones,” he told

                   Radio Free Asia.

            # ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ AI_Use_by_Cops,_Child_Services_In_NYC_Is

              a_Mess:_Report⠀⇛

                   AI systems are being used by agencies like the

                   police, child services, and more, and the policies

                   guiding their implementation in New York City are a

                   mess, a new report has found.

            # ⚓ Reason ☛ Colorado_Cop_Kills_a_Man_Who_Accidentally_Got_Into

              the_Wrong_Car⠀⇛

                   McWhorter drew his gun during the scuffle and fired

                   three shots; according to Chostner’s letter, Ward

                   was struck in the throat, chest, and collarbone. As

                   Ward rolled over onto his back and his mother

                   screamed, “Is my son shot?!” from the front seat,

                   Gonzales yelled for Ward to “stop moving!” The

                   deputies called for paramedics but did not attempt

                   to render aid, leaving Ward bleeding on the

                   pavement while forcing his mother to stay in the

                   vehicle.

                   The encounter, from approaching the car to shooting

                   Ward three times, took less than two-and-a-half

                   minutes, all within view of middle school students

                   and their parents. Ward was pronounced dead when

                   paramedics arrived.

      o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ T-Mobile_Has_Axed_9,501_Employees_Since_Its_2018

              ‘Job_Creating’_Merger_Was_Announced⠀⇛

                   Former T-Mobile CEO John Legere repeatedly promised

                   in print that the Sprint merger would result in

                   a massive surge in new jobs. In a rambling missive

                   that took aim at critics of the deal, who predicted

                   job losses, the charming potty-mouth CEO proclaimed

                   that critics were lying, and that the deal would be

                   “job positive from day one” and every day

                   thereafter.

      o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾

            # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Windows_11_Watermark_Showing_Up_On

              Unsupported_Systems⠀⇛

                   Windows 11 has some surprisingly strict minimum

                   system requirements, because it requires TPM 2.0

                   security. As a result, Windows 11 is only

                   officially supported on CPUs equivalent to, or

                   newer than, Intel’s 8th-Gen (and some 7th-Gen) and

                   AMD’s 2nd-Gen processors. It also requires 4GB RAM

                   and 64GB storage, minimum. If your PC meets these

                   requirements and you’re getting this message, you

                   may need to enable TPM 2.0 in your BIOS.

                   At the moment, it looks like unsupported systems

                   will only have to deal with a mildly-annoying

                   watermark, but this could be the first step toward

                   more drastic measures. Microsoft has warned that it

                   will disable updates on unsupported systems (though

                   this clearly has yet to come to fruition, as you’ll

                   only get the watermark if you install the latest

                   update).

      o § Monopolies⠀➾

            # § Copyrights⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Creative Commons ☛ CC_Needs_Assessment_Report_on

                    Public_Domain_Tools_in_Cultural_Heritage_Sector_Unveils

                    Key_Insights⠀⇛

                         From 1 January (Public Domain Day) to 15

                         February 2022, we ran a multilingual online

                         survey using Google Forms to share a 50-

                         question questionnaire in English, French and

                         Spanish. We received responses from 133 field

                         practitioners — working in libraries, museums

                         and archives and other areas of open culture

                         — from 44 different countries on five

                         continents. 

                  # ⚓ Creative Commons ☛ CC_Open_Education_Platform

                    Lightning_Talks_February_2023:_Recordings_and_Slides⠀⇛

                         Ravon Ruffin, Educational Programs Manager at

                         MHz Foundation, and Amanda Figueroa,

                         Community Director at MHz Foundation,

                         showcased the Curationist platform for

                         decolonial methodologies in curation,

                         education, and art.

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Personal⠀➾

            # ⚓ Hebrew_Planets_and_Astronomical_Terms⠀⇛

                   I think it is a shame that the planets have been

                   named after Roman gods, and I have wondered if

                   there might be alternative Hebrew names available.

                   One such list is given in the article linked above.

                   I’ve condensed the list (removed the discussion)

                   and reproduced it below. Now, not all of the terms

                   are used in the Bible; some, e.g., have a Talmudic

                   origin. There are also a few less common, or

                   speculative, terms which are not reproduced below —

                   see the article for details.

            # ⚓ ChatGPT_On_Electronic_Pets⠀⇛

                   In my view, e-pets promote a culture of laziness

                   and detachment, as they allow people to avoid the

                   responsibilities that come with owning a real pet.

                   They do not require any real effort or care, and

                   can be easily ignored or forgotten about. This lack

                   of accountability can lead to a lack of empathy and

                   understanding for the needs of real animals, and

                   can contribute to the mistreatment of pets in the

                   real world.

      o § Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ parabola⠀⇛

                   This is a command line program that takes a gmisub

                   url (on gemini), such as Antenna, follows all the

                   links, and prints an Atom feed with all the post

                   included and converted to HTML to stdout.

                   Any links in them retain the gemini:// scheme so

                   you can open your Gemini browser from your Atom

                   reader if you wanna browse around further.

            # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾

                  # ⚓ We’ve_Been_on_That⠀⇛

                         I’m annoyed by a lot of the changes happening

                         to the fediverse lately. Unlike what seems to

                         be the majority over there, I don’t really

                         see a massive influx of new users as a Good

                         Thing™. That said, there are some things

                         which are fascinating to watch. The recent

                         tech layoffs and reaction to chatbots is

                         definitely one of those things.

                         I am not a tech worker (although I would like

                         to be). I never went to college. I would not

                         have made it through college, not because of

                         any lack in intelligence or innate talent,

                         but more due to what I like to call my

                         severely low bullshit tolerance. Being made

                         to live in a dorm rather than finding cheaper

                         housing off campus? That would have made me

                         quit. And I know it’s a thing because my kids

                         have complained about it. Mandatory courses

                         that have no relation to my major? Another

                         deal breaker. But mostly I just don’t believe

                         in the concepts of intellectual property or

                         paying for knowledge. That’s the biggest line

                         of bullshit that has ever existed. My feeling

                         is and always has been that the entire sum of

                         human knowledge should be freely available to

                         anyone who has the desire to learn it. With

                         no further qualifiers. This is only

                         tangentially related to the subject of the

                         post, but an introduction to my life’s

                         circumstances.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

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