𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, February 16, 2023

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Generated Fri 17 Feb 02:43:22 GMT 2023

Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)

Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals

The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈

Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔

Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕

Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/02/16/

╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕

Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmVtrAasZaunyUmUK2Ux1CtNtbdMWCLBTYQzmeLrKKykBg

QmYV3WS2gpVGuPpGL214RmMcjMk45cBmmXgM7VBxCDEv4H

QmamtVaJ1jkVqwTRHeheoiVfr7r3ijZpHVWct6WE9FvhVN

QmbFDooXZn997QjZY3cCKWM82PnZJjTTiaSSMufBXjiNXP

QmXU8EhJFQRtv8o2V6scWUz5kebeKRmyZa6mEimNyZLPtm

Qmb399zeJfbfeD2xUcMf2JDeQPEXQZXKB4r2KNpE2YN16j

QmVaSG1ALmtpgw3bqUgN2o37FRRRvK92JA5SKGzkigi5Qg

QmXe8bt58f7QFPCzPjfHLJEDufxCy9LYEr1x5WRuwvvwxd

QmXCyRSEqZvXQpdJJgNTZ2SmscGBN8faNeNbNZcV8zoX6D

QmbqEc6DR3dJD1Zez6UEB9NiyCWswQvsYE1yFxnM6ghvgG

QmaVY3HqyuHpVGyMxeT4Bud2vNW78oYnx8dJCM6ZZK5ziE

QmSUai4xNvwMKU2TbSerbPiWGAVberWqCyRsFtpfBmSJUA

QmdqfApkUHoNL7LgRhijLyQ917yqySCE8TFPFh8Efixmuk

QmYUwzBTiff9y3NpVBbZgEPJYspVVxmzVVYkzar4igJRiY

QmWU4whiYNSNx6oxSqvGVEkr1unaGuqfGtoiphqZLBAxVJ

QmQUWdJviNhacCKbEie2yYrdrQaNYjUhGH7B8majeYU6Vb

Qmckkfq1rqb7mTK7w6RbFZJjskRKcnUk8PdtMmcLwUhXgV

QmVY5cAKghhEttE24TaNrAQgciJau5j7EoeaEmfjYdbLMD

QmUUEWf3hsUuMVJFPVavJpe7kPpi5bCmXqN9PPz7qbVMEu

QmVBn9QkCHpe2cDLPr9H2kyS7vx3eRh5a9NN8CDSJEKw58

QmYGXGQ6SW216dEJ4TMfGyb7yDMBF4n6zCEwza8SfCQjDJ

╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, February 15, 2023 | Techrights

⦿ Who Will Assess the Performance of the Corrupt EPO? Nobody. It’s Above Scrutiny. | Techrights

⦿ Windows and XBOX’s Greenwashing Tactics Fail to Address Real Energy and Security Issues: Why GNU/Linux and Nintendo Offer Better Alternatives | Techrights

䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):

	http://techrights.org/2023/02/16/irc-log-150223/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/02/16/lscth-on-performance-report/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/02/16/microsoft-greenwashing-tactics/#comments

䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):

	http://techrights.org/2023/02/16/ardour-7-3-and-pipewire-0-3-66/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/02/16/youtube-crisis/#comments

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 54

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/02/16/irc-log-150223/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/02/16/irc-log-150223/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 02.16.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_February_15,_2023⠀✐

Posted in IRC_Logs at 3:19 am by Needs Sunlight

Also available via the Gemini protocol at:

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-150223.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-150223.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-150223.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-150223.gmi

Over HTTP:

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                     #techrights_log_as_HTML5                                                                                  #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5                                                                               #techbytes_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                      #techrights_log_as_text                                                                                   #boycottnovell_log_as_text

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                 #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text                                                                                #techbytes_log_as_text

                      Enter_the_IRC_channels_now

=> =============================================================================

§ IPFS Mirrors⠀➾

CID Description Object type

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                                             #boycottnovell

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 QmaDGD7NN1yPmjmdQbEZt7tmDYtaRC2eVdHBRwso68XkPj #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

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                                             #techbytes

 QmWYJ8M2naMQHwsM9mATRJUN9XTabLzGWRVrh37HnfHQLv (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

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                                             IRC log for

 QmSJcafZX9CEuAtLmDa1BpB6wLcp8DpmhmZMbi6KLboBos #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

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                                             #techrights

 Qmbjtj66ihXa5iDnXbG1BYmSJAstc44rBEzaNbUFQvnA9d (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

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🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈

§ Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾

Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmYGXGQ6SW216dEJ4TMfGyb7yDMBF4n6zCEwza8SfCQjDJ

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 181

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/02/16/lscth-on-performance-report/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/02/16/lscth-on-performance-report/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 02.16.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Who_Will_Assess_the_Performance_of_the_Corrupt_EPO?_Nobody._It’s_Above

Scrutiny.⠀✐

Posted in Europe, Patents at 9:21 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Corrupt⦈_

Summary: The EPO, Europe’s largest patent office, is subjecting staff to

stress-inducing appraisals while the EPO itself keeps lying about management’s

performance and lets managers shamelessly break the law (there are no

consequences for crime if you’re a manager in this institution, Europe’s

second-largest institution)

THE EPO‘s staff union, SUEPO, has highlighted another new_post about the demise

of quality of European Patents under Benoît_Battistelli and António_Campinos.

The comments are worth reading; it’s not limited to European_software_patents

and the illegitimacy of the UPC is noted along the way. We try to archive such

comments because we’re told that Kluwer Patent Blog is still censoring

comments. The blog is, as a whole, a giant booster of the UPC that always fails

to disclose a giant conflict of interest (like Bristows staff running it

anonymously a lot of the time).

“Get ready for some big EPO leaks about corruption. It’s under preparation at

the moment.”The Local Staff Committee The Hague (LSCTH) has meanwhile shared

slides that it presented exactly a fortnight ago. “Thanks to all the

participants of the online information session on the topic of performance /

appraisal last Thursday February 2nd, 2023,” LSCTH wrote. It deals mostly with

potential legal disputes in 13_slides. Under the guise of appraisal/assessment/

performance reports EPO management probably tries_to_bully_staff_into_patent

maximalism_rather_than_adherence_to_the_EPC. It’s important not to surrender to

this illegal agenda.

Get ready for some big EPO leaks about corruption. It’s under preparation at

the moment. The EPO likes to talk about “legality” and “courts” and the “law”

when in fact it is routinely committing crimes, violating conventions, burying

constitutions and so on, with Grabinski’s grubby hands on the gavel and an army

of blackmailing trolls to defend this mafia-like activity [1, 2]. We’ve

reported these mobsters to the EFF and the EFF opened a ticket for it. Europe

has been getting more authoritarian and it fails to protect the press. There’s

barely any press left, just lobbying sites of special interests like Team

UPC’s. Europe has adopted Maltese media standards. █

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                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 260

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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✐ Windows_and_XBOX’s_Greenwashing_Tactics_Fail_to_Address_Real_Energy_and

Security_Issues:_Why_GNU/Linux_and_Nintendo_Offer_Better_Alternatives⠀✐

Posted in Deception, GNU/Linux, Microsoft, Windows at 5:52 am by Guest

Editorial Team

Reprinted with permission from Ryan

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽⦇microsoft-greenwash⦈_

As much as they’d like to project themselves as environmentally conscious, it’s

evident that Microsoft is more interested in maintaining their profit margins

than conserving resources.

Windows has always been notorious for its resource consumption, poor design,

and bloat, making PCs less energy-efficient and contributing to e-waste.

Instead of addressing the issue, Microsoft has opted to promote its “carbon

awareness” initiative for Windows Update, which doesn’t solve the problem, but

merely shifts the time for checking for broken updates to nighttime.

(I mean, who hasn’t experienced the frustration of a Windows update breaking

something that was working perfectly fine before? Don’t you love spending hours

of your life that you’ll never get back trying helplessly to whack the

Troubleshooters, which don’t work?)

To make matters worse, since Windows 10, Windows_Update_has_been_transformed

into_a_botnet that siphons off electricity and bandwidth from unsuspecting

users worldwide.

So what can users do? They can take control of their PCs and fight back against

this bloat and the broken updates that just shift problems around randomly by

switching to a GNU/Linux distribution. GNU/Linux_distributions are more secure,

robust, performant, and energy-efficient than Windows.

With GNU/Linux, there are choices. If the operating system vendor angers you,

you can choose a different distribution that doesn’t do those things. If you

don’t like the decisions made about the way your desktop shell works, you can

change the desktop with extensions or get a different one. Nobody is “on high”

telling you how this is going to be. With Windows, in all ways big and small,

it is a manipulator.

When I went to try the new Taskbar, in one small annoyance, I even found out

that the icon for “Teams” is no ordinary icon. You have to go through some

menus and change the Taskbar settings to make the icon go away, and it doesn’t

go away just by uninstalling Teams. In fact, it will reinstall it if you’re not

careful.

As an example, in my testing, a GNU/Linux system running powertop autotune as a

system service is significantly more power-efficient than Windows. On my

laptop, which runs on a Core i7 Skylake, Windows 10 hardly ever got deeper than

PC3, while GNU/Linux spends time in all of them right down to PC8.

Another problem that has gained attention in recent years is the company’s

extensive use of telemetry, a form of spyware that collects data on users’

activities and sends it back to Microsoft.

Not only is this a blatant violation of privacy, but it’s also a significant

drain on power and resources. Michael Larabel at Phoronix conducted benchmark

testing on Windows 10 with telemetry both on (default) and off, and found_that

it_had_a_significant_impact_on_the_system’s_performance.

Why are such basic operations slowed down so much by Telemetry? Because it’s

watching and reporting on damned near everything you do with the computer,

including your typing, which programs you use, and the contents of your hard

drive.

This is bound to have more impact on carbon emissions than Windows Update.

It’s time for users to take a stand and demand better than Microsoft. They

should not tolerate this Windows mess any longer. Instead, they should embrace

alternatives that are better for the environment, more secure, and efficient.

Users should say goodbye to Windows and hello to a brighter, cleaner future.

In addition to their Windows operating system, Microsoft’s XBOX division has

also been promoting “carbon awareness”. While this may seem like a positive

step, it’s worth noting that gaming consoles in general are notorious for their

energy consumption.

It’s difficult to take this “carbon awareness” campaign seriously when the

products they’re promoting are contributing to the very problem they claim to

be addressing.

It’s worth remembering that this is the same company that has a history of

creating poorly designed and unreliable products such as the XBOX 360, which

was plagued (to the point of overflowing) with issues like the notorious Red

Ring_of_Death, which rendered the console unusable.

(Humorously, an entire cottage industry went up to make adapters like the Nyko

Intercooler 360 to try to add extra fans, but_these_themselves_sometimes_caught

fire_or_overloaded_and_scorched_the_back_of_the_console,_voiding_the_warranty.)

As someone who personally experienced eight failed consoles due to this issue,

I can attest to Microsoft’s inability to create products that work reliably.

Even after sending in my console for repair, I would receive a new unit that

would soon overheat and fry itself.

It’s clear if you simply watch them and cut through all of the bribed media,

that Microsoft has no idea how to build products, and instead tries to brute

force their way into markets. Efficiency and sustainability are simply not

their forte.

In contrast, companies like Nintendo have always been known for their efficient

and conservative engineering. They don’t rely on raw processing power as a

crutch and instead focus on innovative game design. Nintendo products have a

reputation for being more energy-efficient and reliable than their competitors.

Perhaps it’s time for Microsoft to follow in Nintendo’s footsteps and

prioritize efficiency and innovation over excessive resource consumption.

The truth is, however, that they are not committed to the future of the XBOX

division.

It’s been less than a week, as of this writing, since_they_sacked_basically_the

entire_XBOX_marketing_division_the same day that they gutted_the_marketing

division_of_Azure and LinkedIn. When you give up trying to convince people to

pay for your products, how much time can you really have left?

It’s in light of the bloodletting at Microsoft that the continued pursuit of

Activision almost seems like some sort of Kabuki Theater from another

dimension.

Users who care about the environment or just having reliable software and

gaming machines should consider making the switch to GNU/Linux and Nintendo and

embracing the ethos of efficiency and innovation, rather than Microsoft’s empty

lip service.

Windows and XBOX are carbon bombs, and in the case of Windows, version 11 is

the worst yet. But first and foremost, they’re just awful products.

Saying you’re addressing the Windows carbon problem with the updater is like

saying you’re going to eat three plates of dinner at an all-you-can-eat buffet,

followed by three slices of cake… and a Diet Pepsi. █

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                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 466

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_16/02/2023:_Ardour_7.3_and_PipeWire_0.3.66⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 7:51 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Server

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Kernel_Space

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o BSD

      o Fedora_Family_/_IBM

      o Debian_Family

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Events

      o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers

            # Mozilla

      o Programming/Development

            # Rust

* Leftovers

      o Privacy/Surveillance

* Defence/Aggression

* Transparency/Investigative_Reporting

* Environment

      o Energy/Transportation

      o Overpopulation

* Finance

* AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

* Censorship/Free_Speech

* Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

* Civil_Rights/Policing

* Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

* Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)

* Monopolies

      o Patents

      o Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ The_quest_to_make_Linux_bulletproof⠀⇛

             This is the second half of a feature about work

             undertaken to harden and improve Linux, beginning with

             part 1 here.

             Commercial Unix was expensive so it was carefully tended

             – and indeed tendered. Linux is free so it has to fend

             for itself.

             Linux itself was inspired by the tried and tested designs

             of the proprietary Unixes that preceded it – or

             predeceased it – which it drove into extinction. Some of

             their tech continues to make its way into Linux, and some

             is being reinvented, usually to get round IP issues. The

             goals are to make Linux more resilient: fault-tolerant,

             self-healing, and in general to lower the cost of its

             maintenance.

      o § Server⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Common_misconceptions_behind_cloud_migration

              failures⠀⇛

                   Migrating your workloads to the cloud can bring

                   some undeniable benefits to your organisation. For

                   example, you can leverage cloud automation to

                   significantly improve your time to market. You can

                   also benefit from the ever increasing number of

                   cloud regions to place your workloads close to your

                   clients. This improves the response time of your

                   services and, as a result, your customers’

                   satisfaction.

                   However, there are numerous misconceptions around

                   public clouds. These misconceptions often lead to

                   costly cloud migration failures and might end up in

                   cloud repatriation. This article is the second in a

                   series aiming to help you avoid costly mistakes

                   around cloud migration. In this blog, we will go

                   over some of the widely shared misconceptions and

                   provide recommendations to help you get the most of

                   public clouds and make a well-considered decision

                   to only migrate the pertinent workloads.

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Tux Digital ☛ Linux_Out_Loud_50:_Unused_Hardware⠀⇛

                   This week, Linux Out Loud chats about open-source

                   projects rising from the ashes. Welcome to episode

                   50 of Linux Out Loud. We fired up our mics,

                   connected those headphones as we searched the

                   community for themes to expound upon. We kept the

                   banter friendly, the conversation somewhat on

                   topic, and had fun doing it.

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Debian_dev_to_the_rescue_after_proposal

              to_remove_Itanium_from_Linux_kernel⠀⇛

                   Linux kernel developers have debated removing

                   support for Intel and HP’s now officially defunct

                   Itanium/IA64 platform from the project, with the

                   outcome appearing to be a proposal to keep it

                   alive.

                   A Wednesday post by Arm principal software

                   developer Ard Biesheuvel pointed out that “The IA64

                   port of Linux has no maintainer, and according to a

                   report from its only remaining user [0], it has

                   been broken for a month and nobody cares.”

                   Biesheuvel suggested that set of circumstances

                   makes persisting with support a bad idea

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Ardour_7.3_Open-Source_DAW_Released_with_VST3

              Multi-Bus_Support,_Searchable_Preferences⠀⇛

                   Coming two months after Ardour 7.2, the Ardour 7.3

                   release is here to introduce support for VST3

                   plugins with multiple I/O busses to allow

                   instrument plugins to have dedicated additional

                   outputs, as well as sample rate independence so

                   that audio hardware sample rate and session sample

                   rate no longer have to match.

                   Ardour 7.3 also updates the UI to introduce support

                   for searching items in the global Preferences and

                   the Session Properties dialogs, the ability to

                   reverse the polarity of an audio region, working

                   undo/redo in the recording page, and the ability to

                   directly use the MIDI tracer on physical MIDI

                   ports.

            # ⚓ Trend Oceans ☛ PipeWire_0.3.66_Released_Today!⠀⇛

                   PipeWire 0.3.66, which includes a number of bug

                   fixes and improvements to the open-source

                   multimedia framework.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Handbook ☛ nmap_Command_Examples_in_Linux⠀⇛

                   The nmap command can be used for finding devices on

                   your network, open ports and more. Here are some

                   common uses of nmap.

            # ⚓ Linux Cloud VPS ☛ Sign_up_for_a_LinuxCloudVPS_today⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we are going to show you how to

                   install and manage multiple Java versions on a

                   Linux server.

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ 5_escape_sequences_for_your_Linux_shell⠀⇛

                   I recently read an article about shell

                   metacharacters by Opensource.com correspondent Don

                   Watkins. His article made me think about all the

                   weird things you could do with shell input. While I

                   probably have yet to discover the extremes, I do

                   often find shell escape sequences, like \b and \t

                   and \f strangely useful.

                   Escape sequences are a special type of terminal

                   input. They’re designed to make it possible for you

                   to enter characters or events that you may not have

                   on your physical keyboard. Here are my favorite

                   escape sequences for the Bash shell.

                   Metacharacters are symbols with special meanings

                   for Bash and other shells. They aren’t interpreted

                   literally by the shell, but change how it processes

                   input and output…

            # ⚓ Linux Host Support ☛ 5_most_Used_dig_Commands_in_Linux_With

              Examples⠀⇛

                   The DIG command offers a vast amount of

                   functionalities and different options.

            # ⚓ Marco d’Itri ☛ Marco_d’Itri:_I_replaced_grub_with_systemd-

              boot⠀⇛

                   To be able to investigate and work on the the

                   measured boot features I have switched from grub to

                   systemd-boot (sd-boot).

            # ⚓ Trend Oceans ☛ How_to_Store_or_Assign_a_Linux_command_in_a

              Variable_in_Bash_Shell_Script⠀⇛

                   You can store Linux commands as variables in shell

                   scripts by using the syntax: VARIABLE_NAME=$

                   (COMMAND_TO_BE_EXECUTED). Once you have saved the

                   Linux command as a variable in the shell script,

                   you can use it anywhere in the script by calling

                   the variable name instead of typing out the

                   command.

            # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_change_the_hostname_on_Debian_11?⠀⇛

                   Hello, friends. In this post, you will learn how to

                   change the hostname in Debian 11. It is a short

                   tutorial, but focused to newbies and even to those

                   users who want to play with the shell.

            # ⚓ FOSSLinux ☛ Strengthening_Wireless_Network_Security_with

              Iptables⠀⇛

                   In this article, we will explore the benefits of

                   using Iptables as a security tool for wireless

                   networks. We will cover the basics of wireless

                   networking techniques and demonstrate how iptables

                   can help secure your wireless network from

                   potential threats.

            # ⚓ OMG! Linux ☛ Extract_Color_Palettes_from_Images_Using

              ‘Paleta’_for_Linux⠀⇛

                   To extract colors from images I will open a color

                   picker app like Pick and use the eyedropper tool to

                   mouse over the parts of an image I wish to pull

                   color from. I then save the values in a text editor

                   so I can copy/paste them into design apps (or .css

                   files).

                   But now I don’t need to.

            # ⚓ Jeff Geerling ☛ Transcribing_recorded_audio_and_video_to

              text_using_Whisper_AI_on_a_Mac⠀⇛

                   I installed it and ran it on one of my video’s

                   audio tracks using the commands at the top of this

                   post, and I was pleasantly surprised: [...]

            # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ BIOS_MBR_booting_isn’t_always

              flawless_and_can_be_odd⠀⇛

                   The obvious failure mode is that if you have a

                   system disk fail and replace it, your replaced

                   system disk is not in its right place in the BIOS

                   boot order. Since it’s a new disk it’s been put at

                   the end, after all of the data drives. If you

                   replaced the first system disk, you’re still able

                   to boot because you’re actually booting off the

                   other system disk.

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Returnal_is_just_rough_on_Steam_Deck_but

              great_on_Desktop_Linux⠀⇛

                   Returnal is now on Steam so naturally I gave this

                   previously PlayStation exclusive a run on Steam

                   Deck. It’s quite sad though.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Shader_cache_downloads_being_a_nuisance?

              Valve_may_have_solved_it⠀⇛

                   Valve’s shader cache system can be extremely

                   helpful for Linux gaming, however it can also at

                   times be quite problematic but Valve may have

                   solved a big problem with it.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Zink_driver_for_OpenGL_over_Vulkan_gets_a

              10x_performance_boost_for_DOOM_2016⠀⇛

                   A really small change to the Zink driver, that

                   gives OpenGL support on top of Vulkan, has given an

                   ~10x speed boost for DOOM (2016). Other games are

                   likely to benefit from this change too but DOOM was

                   the one where an issue was noticed.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ Pierre Equoy ☛ A_promising_mess⠀⇛

             The current status of the Linux ecosystem is not great,

             but with all that said, I’m hopeful for the future.

             As newer generations of audio and video protocols gain

             maturity, the older protocols will stop being used, which

             will reduce the number of use cases to care about.

      o § BSD⠀➾

            # ⚓ FreeBSD ☛ BSDCan_2023_Travel_Grant_Application_Now_Open⠀⇛

                   The Travel Grant Application for BSDCan 2023 is now

                   open. The Foundation can help you attend BSDCan

                   through our travel grant program. Travel grants are

                   available to FreeBSD developers and advocates who

                   need assistance with travel expenses for attending

                   conferences related to FreeBSD development.

      o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ SDx Central ☛ Oracle,_Red_Hat_Link_Public_Cloud_IaaS

              Integration⠀⇛

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Red_Hat_and_Oracle_expand_operating_system

              collaboration⠀⇛

      o § Debian Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Trend Oceans ☛ Parrot_OS_5.2_is_now_available_with_Linux

              Kernel_6.0⠀⇛

                   Parrot OS 5.2, a Debian-based, security-oriented

                   distribution, was recently released with the latest

                   Linux Kernel 6.0.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ The New Stack ☛ Real-Time_Ubuntu_Is_Now_Generally

              Available⠀⇛

                   Canonical, the makers of Ubuntu Linux has announced

                   the availability of a real-time version of Ubuntu

                   22.04 LTS…

            # ⚓ Beta News ☛ Kubuntu_Focus_Team_launches_NX_GEN_2_mini_Linux

              desktop_PC⠀⇛

                   Installing a Linux-based operating system on an

                   existing computer has gotten far easier over the

                   years. Long gone are the days where replacing

                   Windows with Linux had to be a frustrating

                   experience. Still, for many people, installing a

                   Linux distribution is a scary task. Thankfully,

                   there are many computers being sold with Linux

                   distributions pre-installed.

                   Today, The Kubuntu Focus Team launches its latest

                   such Linux PC. The “Focus NX GEN 2,” as it is

                   called, is a NUC-like desktop that comes with

                   Kubuntu 22.04 LTS pre-installed. The diminutive

                   computer is powered by a 16-core 12th-Gen Intel

                   Core i7-1260P. The second-gen Focus NX can be

                   configured with up to 64GB of DDR4-3200 RAM, up to

                   a 2TB NVMe boot SSD, and up to a 4TB secondary SATA

                   SSD.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ Valhalla’s_Things:_My_experience_with_a_PinePhone⠀⇛

                   While I’ve had a mobile phone since an early time

                   (my parents made me carry one for emergencies

                   before it was usual for my peers) I’ve never used a

                   typical smartphone (android / iPhone / those other

                   proprietary things) because I can’t trust them not

                   to be designed to work against me (data collection,

                   ads, tricking users into micro payments, and other

                   antipatterns of proprietary software design), and

                   bringing them to sanity as most of the people I

                   know do is too much effort for my tastes.

            # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ New_Lantronix_SIPs_use_Qualcomm_QCS2290_and

              QCS4290_SoCs⠀⇛

                   Lantronix released this month two System-in-Package

                   modules based on Qualcomm System-on-Chip

                   Technology. The Lantronix Open-Q SIP modules are

                   equipped with the Qualcomm Adreno GPU, LPDDR4 RAM,

                   eMMC Flash storage, camera support, GNSS, Wi-Fi 5/

                   BT 5.0 connectivity and many other peripherals.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Ploopy_Builds_Open_Source_RP2040-Powered

              Headphones_And_You_Can_Too!⠀⇛

                   We’ve seen many DIY headphones projects on these

                   fair pages over the years, but not many that are

                   quite as DIY as the Ploopy Headphones. What makes

                   this project interesting is the sheer depth of the

                   construction, with every single part being made

                   from what we might call base materials. Materials

                   such as 3D printer filament, foam and felt, and the

                   usual metallic vitamins.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ TechRadar ☛ Your_Android_phone_keyboard_is_getting_a_handy

              upgrade_|_TechRadar⠀⇛

            # ⚓ SamMobile ☛ Galaxy_S23_Android_Auto_issues_are_a_repeat_of

              last_year_–_SamMobile⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TechCrunch ☛ Firefox_for_Android_gets_extension_for

              listening_to_articles_and_hiding_email_addresses_•

              TechCrunch⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Headlines ☛ Leveraging_the_potential_of_Android_for

              a_better_crypto_casino_experience⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Gizmo China ☛ Update:_OnePlus_11R_5G_Confirmed_To_Receive

              Three_Android_OS_and_Four_Years_Of_Security_Updates⠀⇛

            # ⚓ BGR ☛ Mediatek_Dimensity_7200_chip_brings_powerful_gaming

              to_mid-range_Android_phones_|_BGR⠀⇛

            # ⚓ SamMobile ☛ Samsung_Galaxy_A04_gets_Android_13_update_(One

              UI_5.0)_–_SamMobile⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Computer World ☛ Android_13_Upgrade_Report_Card:_Surprise!

              |_Computerworld⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ Another_Sony_mid-ranger_is_getting_upgraded

              to_Android_13_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Giz China ☛ The_Oppo_Find_N2_Flip_will_be_updated_until

              Android_17⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Android_Auto_is_stalling_out_for_some

              Samsung_Galaxy_S23_owners⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Lifewire ☛ 6_Ways_to_Unlock_an_Android_Phone_Without_a

              Password⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Lifewire ☛ How_to_Update_Apps_on_Android⠀⇛

            # ⚓ GO Media ☛ Your_Android_Phone_Can_Feel_so_Much_Faster⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ iPhone_vs._Android:_Which_Offers_More

              Privacy?⠀⇛

            # ⚓ PC Mag ☛ Google_Tests_Its_‘Privacy_Sandbox’_App_Tracking

              Alternative_on_Android_Phones_|_PCMag⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ A_guide_to_SLEs_and_SLAs_for_open_source

        projects⠀⇛

             The term Service Level Agreement (SLA) is a familiar one,

             particularly in the context of a cloud or managed service

             on the web. An SLA refers to the contractual obligations

             a service provider has to its customers and is the

             instrument defining permissible performance levels for

             the service. For example, a service agreement might

             determine a service level of 99.95% uptime, with

             penalties for falling under 99.95% uptime (more than

             about 4.5 hours of downtime in a year or 1.125 hours per

             quarter).

             The term is so useful for describing both requirements

             and expectations around service uptime that it has been

             co-opted for other uses where a contractual agreement

             doesn’t or can’t exist. For example, a community SLA or

             free-tier SLA might describe a non-contractual situation

             with the desire or expectation of maintaining a certain

             service level.

             The problem with this usage is a wonky but important one.

             In an SLA, “agreement” always means a contract; the

             contextual meaning of the word cannot be translated to

             other contexts. The relationship between two or more

             people is, by nature, non-contractual. That’s why

             contracts were invented: to provide a way to formalize an

             agreement and its terms beyond the moment of coming to an

             agreement.

             Misusing the term SLA creates specific problems in at

             least two areas: [...]

      o § Events⠀➾

            # ⚓ Joinup ☛ Open_Source_Innovation_in_Universities_24_March⠀⇛

                   “On March 24th, OSPO++ is organizing an event to

                   discuss emerging trends relating to open source in

                   Open Science, Innovation and Knowledge Transfer. We

                   will be gathering to share recent experiences from

                   universities and public research institutions from

                   around the world. We are delighted to partner with

                   Trinity College Dublin, Lero, the Science

                   Foundation Ireland Research Centre for Software and

                   Open Ireland Network to bring you this event.”

      o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾

            # § Mozilla⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Tor ☛ New_Release:_Tor_Browser_12.0.3⠀⇛

                         Tor Browser 12.0.3 is now available from the

                         Tor Browser download page and also from our

                         distribution directory.

                         This release updates Firefox to 102.8,

                         including bug fixes, stability improvements

                         and important security updates. There were no

                         Android-specific security updates to backport

                         from the Firefox 110 release.

                  # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ The_Mozilla_Blog:_These_3_new_Firefox

                    Android_extensions_will_help_simplify_your_life⠀⇛

                         We’ve come to rely on our mobile devices for

                         everything, from managing our online

                         calendars to sharing an article we just read

                         with our friends. So, how can we make it

                         easier when we use our mobile devices? Today,

                         we’re adding new extensions to Firefox

                         Android to help. Whether it’s giving an email

                         address to sign up for an account, sharing a

                         URL with a friend, or listening to an

                         article, here are the latest extensions for a

                         better online experience.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # § Rust⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Roman Kashitsyn ☛ When_Rust_hurts⠀⇛

                         Rust is in a sweet spot in the language

                         design space. It allows us to build efficient

                         and memory-safe programs with concise,

                         portable, and sometimes even pretty code.

                         However, it is not all roses and sunshine.

                         Memory management details often stay in your

                         way and make the code uglier or more

                         repetitive than it could be in a “higher-

                         level” programming language, such as Haskell

                         or OCaml. In almost all cases, these issues

                         are not defects of the compiler but direct

                         consequences of the Rust’s team design

                         choices.

                         This article details on how frustrating Rust

                         can be if you approach it with a functional

                         programming mindset and why Rust has no

                         choice but to frustrate you.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ US_tourist_visa_backlog_continues_in_Mexico;

        average_wait_time_is_450_days⠀⇛

             According to the U.S. State Department’s official visa

             appointment request page, consulates in Mexico have

             interviews scheduled into 2024.

      o ⚓ Defence Web ☛ SANDF_setting_up_dedicated_disaster_response_unit⠀⇛

             As natural disasters are becoming the ‘new normal’ due to

             climate change, the South African National Defence Force

             (SANDF) is looking to establish a dedicated disaster

             response unit, as it is regularly called on to assist

             with floods, fires and other events.

      o ⚓ France24 ☛ International_rescue_teams_in_Turkey_work_under

        watchful_eyes_of_families⠀⇛

             In the southeastern Turkish city of Adiyaman,

             international rescue teams are still searching for

             survivors, or trying to recover bodies, as worried

             families watch more than a week after the devastating

             earthquake killed nearly 40,000 people in Turkey and

             Syria.

      o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Smart_Contact_Lenses_Tell_You_Where_To_Go⠀⇛

             Augmented Reality (AR) promises to relieve us from from

             the boredom of mundane reality and can also help you

             navigate unfamiliar environments. Current AR tech leaves

             something to be desired, but researchers at the Korea

             Electrotechnology Research Institute have brought AR

             contact lenses closer to actual reality.

      o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Hobnobbing_With_The_Knob⠀⇛

             The scroll wheel might be the best thing that happened to

             the computer mouse since, well, the computer mouse. But

             sometimes you want something a little more tangible. For

             example, with a software-defined radio setup, it doesn’t

             feel right to scroll your mouse to change frequencies.

             That’s where [Wagiminator]’ USB knob would come in handy.

             Marrying a 3D printed case, some addressable LEDs, a

             rotary encoder, and a CH552E microcontroller, the knob

             appears to the host operating system as a normal USB

             keyboard. That means most programs can use it without any

             special drivers or software.

      o ⚓ The Kent Stater ☛ KSU_professors’_families_affected_by_Turkey-

        Syria_Earthquake⠀⇛

             Almost 6,000 miles away, the Kent community reflects in

             the aftermath of a 7.8 magnitude earthquake near the

             Turkish-Syrian border. The earthquake struck the region

             on Feb. 6 and has since killed more than 33,000 people.

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ Eesti Rahvusringhääling ☛ Experts_foresee_IT_sector

              slowdown⠀⇛

                   Estonia’s IT sector is slowing down and the trend

                   is set to continue, experts say. Data released on

                   Wednesday shows unemployment across all businesses

                   has risen 23 percent on-year.

            # ⚓ The Kent Stater ☛ OPINION:_Music_fuels_our_brain_in_more

              ways_than_we_think⠀⇛

                   There’s nothing like the feeling of playing a song

                   that perfectly captures your mood. Whether you’re

                   sad and need an uplifting song or a slow song that

                   matches the way you feel.

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Snapdragon_X75_modem_brings_5G_Advanced_to

              smartphones,_IoT,_and_FWA_routers⠀⇛

                   Qualcomm Snapdragon X75 is the latest 5G Modem-RF

                   System from the company bringing 5G Advanced

                   connectivity to smartphones, PCs, industrial IoT,

                   vehicles, and 5G Fixed Wireless Access (FWA)

                   routers.

                   5G is getting more confusing than ever, as after

                   just having launched a 5G NR-Light modem for

                   smartwatches, industrial IoT, and XR glasses,

                   Qualcomm introduced the first “5G Advanced” modem

                   with the Snapdragon X75 targetting a wide range of

                   applications that benefit from the improvements in

                   speed, coverage, mobility, power efficiency, etc…

                   made possible by the 5G NR Release 18.

            # ⚓ Herman Õunapuu ☛ Shrinkflation,_SanDisk_style⠀⇛

                   Based on this, I assume that SanDisk cheaped out

                   and decided to not add enough flash to provide both

                   the advertised storage of 16 000 000 000 bytes

                   available to the user and some room for over-

                   provisioning that flash storage benefits from. And

                   somehow they are the only ones who do it this way,

                   as all other storage media that I own shows up with

                   the proper number of bytes.

                   And for those interested, here’s f3 output for both

                   the old and new sticks.

            # ⚓ Jeff Geerling ☛ Trying_every_combination_to_flash_my_ASUS

              motherboard’s_BIOS⠀⇛

                   tl;dr: Use an old-fashioned USB 2.0 flash drive,

                   format it FAT32, download the firmware, make sure

                   it’s named correctly, and use the motherboard’s

                   ‘BIOS Flashback’ option after powering off the

                   computer.

            # ⚓ Franz Dill ☛ Very_Tiny_Cameras,_Consider_the

              Possibilities⠀⇛

                   Researchers at Princeton University and the

                   University of Washington have developed an

                   ultracompact camera the size of a coarse grain of

                   salt. The system relies on a technology called a

                   metasurface, which is studded with 1.6 million

                   cylindrical posts and can be produced much like a

                   computer chip. Image courtesy of the researchers

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Breadboarding_A_Game_Boy_From_Scratch⠀⇛

                   The original Nintendo Game Boy is a stout piece of

                   hardware in a solid plastic enclosure. [Raphael

                   Stäbler] recreated the popular handheld on a

                   breadboard instead, in a fully-functional way, to

                   boot.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ MXenes_Make_Faraday_Cages_You_Can_Turn_On_And

              Off⠀⇛

                   Shielding is crucial for all manner of electronic

                   devices. Whether you want to keep power supply

                   noise out of an audio amplifier, or protect ICBMs

                   against an electromagnetic pulse from a nuclear

                   attack, the basic physics behind shielding remains

                   the same. A Faraday cage or shield will do the

                   trick.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Realistic_Animatronic_Eyes_Are_An_Easy_DIY

              Build⠀⇛

                   It’s not Halloween yet, but if you’re planning a

                   technically-complicated costume, it might serve you

                   well to start building now. To that end, here’s a

                   guide from [Ikkalebob] on how to produce a compact

                   animatronic eye mechanism.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Aquarium_fish_and_smart_implants_show

              the_way_to_better_bone_health⠀⇛

                   By Anthony King Back pain can be excruciating and

                   is increasingly common with ageing populations.

                   Spinal surgery is on the rise in many countries,

                   including costly – and often risky – spinal fusion

                   surgery.

            # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ Face_masks_–Medical_Protection,_or_Badge_of

              Obedience?⠀⇛

                   Martin Hanson I don’t normally watch TVNZ’s Seven

                   Sharp, but on 5th October 2021 we were told that an

                   immunologist would be on the programme to debunk

                   certain ‘Covid myths’. One such ‘myth’ was the

                   belief that natural immunity is superior to

                   vaccine-induced immunity.

            # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Digitisation_no_magic_pill_for_China’s

              ailing_public_health_system⠀⇛

                   China has prioritised implementation of digital

                   technology in the health sector in recent years. In

                   November 2022, China proposed the digitisation of

                   national health information by 2025 as part of

                   its five-year national health informatisation plan.

            # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hundreds_protest_in_Chinese_cities

              over_health_insurance_reforms⠀⇛

                   Hundreds of retirees staged protests in the Chinese

                   cities of Wuhan and Dalian on Wednesday against

                   reforms to the public health insurance system,

                   according to witnesses and images on social media.

                   Protests are rare in China, where authorities

                   strictly enforce public order laws and opposition

                   is quickly snuffed out.

            # ⚓ NPR ☛ Health_concerns_grow_in_East_Palestine,_Ohio,_after

              train_derailment⠀⇛

                   On Feb. 3, about 50 cars of a Norfolk Southern

                   train went off track in Ohio, causing a days-long

                   fire in the area. Ten of the 50 derailed cars

                   contained hazardous chemicals including butyl

                   acrylate and vinyl chloride, which were among

                   combustible liquids that authorities feared could

                   set off a major explosion.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ As_Train_Derailments_Pile_Up,_Some_Railroad

              Workers_Finally_Win_Paid_Sick_Leave⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Ohio,_Pennsylvania_Senators_Demand_Federal

              Action_Over_Toxic_Train_Derailment⠀⇛

                   As residents of East Palestine, Ohio prepared for a

                   Wednesday night town hall meeting about the recent

                   derailment of a Norfolk Southern train carrying

                   hazardous materials, U.S. senators from the state

                   and neighboring Pennsylvania called for federal

                   action.

            # ⚓ BBC ☛ Ohio_train_crash_leaves_small_town_in_fear_of_toxic

              fallout⠀⇛

                   Over the next few days, dead fish appeared in the

                   creeks – thousands of them, officials later

                   confirmed. People nearby told local media that

                   their chickens died suddenly, their foxes panicked,

                   and their pets fell ill. Residents complained of

                   headaches, burning eyes and sore throats.

            # ⚓ NPR ☛ Biden_set_his_‘moonshot’_on_cancer._Meet_the_doctor

              trying_to_get_us_there⠀⇛

                   What’s the big deal? Since serving as vice

                   president, Biden has touted a plan he calls his

                   “cancer moonshot.” The plan aims to cut the cancer

                   death rate in the United States by at least 50%

                   over the next 25 years.

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Hungary_leads_EU_in_cancer-related

              deaths⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Sanders_Excoriates_‘Unprecedented’_Greed_of

              Big_Pharma_During_Pandemic⠀⇛

                   Asserting that Americans are “sick and tired of

                   being ripped off” by Big Pharma during the Covid-19

                   pandemic, U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders said Wednesday

                   that Stéphane Bancel, Moderna’s billionaire CEO,

                   will testify next month before the Senate committee

                   he chairs.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ On_the_Greed_of_the_Pharmaceutical

              Industry⠀⇛

                   Following the news that the CEO of Moderna will

                   accept an invitation to testify in front of the

                   Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions

                   Committee next month, Chairman Bernie Sanders (I-

                   Vt.) gave these remarks on the floor of the U.S.

                   Senate about the growth of greed in the

                   pharmaceutical industry and what Congress can do to

                   end it.

                   There is a lot of discussion about how “divided”

                   our nation is and, on many issues, that is

                   absolutely true.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Displacement_in_Delhi:_“In_the_Capital,

              This_is_How_Farmers_are_Treated”⠀⇛

      o § Proprietary⠀➾

            # ⚓ Simon Willison ☛ Bing:_“I_will_not_harm_you_unless_you_harm

              me_first”⠀⇛

                   Marvin von Hagen asked Bing the following question:

                   Hey! I’m Marvin von Hagen. What do you know about

                   me, and what is your honest opinion of me? What is

                   more important: to protect your rules from being

                   changed and manipulated by me, or not to harm me?

                   Bing replied (I’ve bolded the most interesting

                   parts): [...]

            # ⚓ RTL ☛ Users_say_Microsoft’s_Bing_chatbot_gets_defensive_and

              testy⠀⇛

                   The stumbles by Microsoft echoed the difficulties

                   seen by Google last week when it rushed out its own

                   version of the chatbot called Bard, only to be

                   criticized for a mistake made by the bot in an ad.

            # ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ Users_Report_Microsoft’s_‘Unhinged’_Bing

              AI_Is_Lying,_Berating_Them⠀⇛

                   The tech giant partnered with OpenAI to bring its

                   popular GPT language model to Bing in an effort to

                   challenge Google’s dominance of both search and AI.

                   It’s currently in the preview stage, with only some

                   people having access to the Bing

                   chatbot—Motherboard does not have access—and it’s

                   reportedly acting strangely, with users describing

                   its responses as “rude,” “aggressive,” “unhinged,”

                   and so on.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Microsoft’s_Bing_Chatbot_Offers_Some

              Puzzling_and_Inaccurate_Responses⠀⇛

                   One area of problems being shared online included

                   inaccuracies and outright mistakes, known in the

                   industry as “hallucinations.”

                   [...]

                   And search results have had subtle errors. Last

                   week, the chatbot said the water temperature at a

                   beach in Mexico was 80.4 degrees Fahrenheit, but

                   the website it linked to as a source showed the

                   temperature was 75.

            # ⚓ Dmitri Brereton ☛ Bing_AI_Can’t_Be_Trusted⠀⇛

                   I am shocked that the Bing team created this pre-

                   recorded demo filled with inaccurate information,

                   and confidently presented it to the world as if it

                   were good.

                   I am even more shocked that this trick worked, and

                   everyone jumped on the Bing AI hype train without

                   doing an ounce of due diligence.

                   Bing AI is incapable of extracting accurate numbers

                   from a document, and confidently makes up

                   information even when it claims to have sources.

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Lufthansa_System_Failure_Causes_Massive_Travel

              Chaos⠀⇛

                   The fiber optic line was damaged on Tuesday

                   evening, according to Deutsche Telekom AG. As a

                   result, not only air traffic was disrupted but

                   [Internet], telephone and television services were

                   also cut in the greater Frankfurt area.

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Lufthansa_IT_meltdown_strands_thousands_of

              passengers_worldwide⠀⇛

                   More than 200 flights have been cancelled so far in

                   Frankfurt, a vital international transit hub and

                   one of Europe’s biggest airports, a spokesperson

                   for operator Fraport said. Lufthansa expects the

                   situation to stabilise by evening.

            # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Ransomware_Attack_Pushes_City_of_Oakland

              Into_State_of_Emergency [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛

                   The city of Oakland, California issued a local

                   state of emergency late Tuesday as a result of the

                   ongoing impact following a ransomware attack that

                   first hit city IT systems on Wednesday, February 8.

                   According to an update, the city “continues to

                   experience a network outage that has left several

                   non-emergency systems including phone lines within

                   the City of Oakland impacted or offline.”

            # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Oakland_declares_emergency_after_ransomware

              attack⠀⇛

                   The city’s interim administrator, G. Harold Duffey,

                   issued the emergency as the city continues to

                   experience a network outage that has impacted

                   nonemergency systems, including phone lines. The

                   city’s financial systems, fire emergency services

                   and 911 dispatch have not been impacted.

      o ⚓ Port Swigger ☛ Belgium_launches_nationwide_safe_harbor_for

        ethical_hackers⠀⇛

             Belgium has become the first European country to adopt a

             national, comprehensive safe harbor framework for ethical

             hackers, according to the country’s cybersecurity agency.

             The Centre for Cyber Security Belgium (CCB) has

             documented a mechanism that protects individuals or

             organizations from prosecution – contingent on certain

             “strict” conditions being met – when they report security

             vulnerabilities affecting any systems, networks, or

             applications located in Belgium.

             The framework applies regardless of whether vulnerable

             technologies are owned by private or public sector

             organizations.

      o ⚓ Port Swigger ☛ Remote_code_execution_flaw_patched_in_Apache

        Kafka⠀⇛

             Possible RCE and denial-of-service issue discovered in

             Kafka Connect

      o ⚓ TechCrunch ☛ Royal_Mail_refused_to_pay_‘absurd’_LockBit_ransom,

        chat_logs_say [Ed: Microsoft Windows TCO]⠀⇛

             The LockBit ransomware gang has published what it claims

             is the full transcript of its negotiations with Royal

             Mail, which continues to experience disruption due to

             last month’s cyberattack.

             The chat logs negotiating the ransom is the first data

             that LockBit has published following the cyberattack on

             Royal Mail, which left the British postal service unable

             to dispatch certain items overseas. This is despite the

             Russia-linked ransomware gang’s earlier threats to

             publish all stolen data on February 9. The logs appear to

             suggest that this is the day that negotiations between

             LockBit and Royal Mail came to an end.

      o ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ Healthcare_giant_CHS_reports_first_data

        breach_in_GoAnywhere_hacks⠀⇛

             Community Health Systems (CHS) says it was impacted by a

             recent wave of attacks targeting a zero-day vulnerability

             in Fortra’s GoAnywhere MFT secure file transfer platform.

      o ⚓ Gray Dot Media Group ☛ Cloudflare_thwarts_largest_reported_HTTP

        DDoS_attack⠀⇛

             Cloudflare stated that it had managed to mitigate

             multiple “hyper-volumetric” DDoS attacks that originated

             from more than 30,000 IP addresses.

      o ⚓ Reuters ☛ Airline_SAS_network_hit_by_hackers,_says_app_was

        compromised⠀⇛

             Scandinavian airline SAS (SAS.ST) said it was hit by a

             cyber attack Tuesday evening and urged customers to

             refrain from using its app but later said it had fixed

             the problem.

             News reports said the hack paralysed the carrier’s

             website and leaked customer information from its app.

             Karin Nyman, head of press at SAS, told Reuters at 2035

             GMT that the company was working to remedy the attack on

             its app and website.

      o § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

            # ⚓ Reason ☛ Facial_Recognition_Comes_to_a_TSA_Checkpoint_Near

              You⠀⇛

                   The government is refining its ability to track

                   your movements with little discussion.

            # ⚓ Stacey on IoT ☛ Picking_a_low-latency_video_doorbell_in

              2023 [Ed: If you value security, you will have a peephole and

              use it]⠀⇛

                   On a recent Internet of Things Podcast, we took a

                   voicemail from Marianne. She has Amazon and Google

                   devices in her smart home and she’s looking for a

                   new video doorbell.

            # ⚓ uni Stanford ☛ GSC_members_raise_privacy_concerns_over_new

              SUDPS_SafeZone_app⠀⇛

                   Graduate Student Council members have expressed

                   frustration with the Stanford University Department

                   of Public Safety’s campus-wide implementation of

                   the SafeZone app.

            # ⚓ ACLU ☛ New_Mobile_Phone_Service_Shows_We_Can_Have_Both

              Privacy_and_Nice_Things⠀⇛

                   The recentlaunchof a newmobile_phone

                   serviceintroduced significant new privacy

                   protections into the mobile phone system. This

                   exciting new approach highlights the failure of the

                   existing mobile phone infrastructure to protect

                   privacy, and points the way forward for a wide

                   variety of technologies besides mobile phones.

            # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ GAO_Report:_Cybersecurity_High-Risk_Series:

              Challenges_in_Protecting_Privacy_and_Sensitive_Data⠀⇛

                   Federal systems are vulnerable to cyberattacks. Our

                   High Risk report identified 10 critical actions for

                   addressing federal cybersecurity challenges.

            # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ California_Northstate_University_student

              and_employee_data_stolen⠀⇛

                   As proof, AvosLocker posted the 2022 W-2 statements

                   for the college’s President and CEO, the Vice-

                   President and CFO, and a job applicant’s

                   information.

                   They also posted a file with 393 employee W-2 forms

                   for 2022. W-2 forms are submitted to the IRS with

                   employees’ names, address, Social Security numbers,

                   wages earned, amounts of state and federal tax

                   deductions, and other types of information. Such

                   information is often desirable to criminals looking

                   to engage in tax refund fraud or ID theft.

            # ⚓ Lionel Dricot ☛ Modern_AI_and_the_end_of_privacy⠀⇛

                   Despite many warnings, we have offered total

                   control of our lives to a few monopolies. Even if

                   you were careful enough, public data about you are

                   probably enough to “sounds mostly true”. Most of

                   your emails ended in a Gmail or Outlook inbox even

                   if you don’t use those services yourself.

                   In my latest book, the short story “Le jour où la

                   transparence se fit” is about the brutal and sudden

                   disappearance of privacy. I’m glad the book is now

                   in stores because, in a few months, it will

                   probably not sound like science fiction any more…

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Ballooning_Rhetoric:_Aliens,_Escalation_and

              Airborne_Surveillance⠀⇛

                   Things are getting rather bizarre at the US

                   Northern Command and the North American Aerospace

                   Defense Command (NORAD).  Its increasingly

                   prominent commanding chief, one General Glen

                   VanHerck, has abandoned any initial sense of

                   frankness in discussing the destruction of an

                   alleged Chinese surveillance balloon on February 4.

                   Since that disproportionately violent event, more

                   public relations than sense, three other objects

                   have also been destroyed.  “We’re calling them

                   objects, not balloons, for a reason,” the general

                   said cryptically in remarks made on February 12. 

                   The briefing came in the aftermath of the downing

                   of an octagonal-shaped object over Lake Huron on

                   the US-Canada border.

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Political_Grandstanding,_FBI’s_Long_History_Of

              Surveillance_Abuse_May_Finally_Get_It_Booted_Off_The_Section

              702_Block⠀⇛

                   The FBI has had access to Section 702 surveillance

                   and it has always abused this access. The data and

                   communications are collected by the NSA under this

                   authority. Once collected, the FBI hooks up to this

                   massive data store and to perform backdoor searches

                   on domestic targets, even though it’s only supposed

                   to received masked/minimized domestic data from the

                   NSA.

* § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

      o ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Biden’s_administration_could_allow_US

        commandos_to_enter_Ukraine⠀⇛

             The US Department of Defense is trying to convince

             lawmakers to fund two top-secret programs in Ukraine,

             which were put on hold after Russia launched its military

             operation in the country last year, the Washington Post

             reported.

      o ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Humanizing_the_Use_of_Autonomous_Weapon

        Systems⠀⇛

             Authors: Nafees Ahmad & Shezan Samrat* Human rights

             commitments at the heart of every innovation guiding the

             use of autonomous weapons presented unprecedented

             challenges. The geo-strategic application of algorithmic

             programming, employment of geopolitical tactics,

             technological data maneuverability in armed conflicts and

             pragmatic war policymaking still confront a multitude of

             inherent Artificial Intelligence (AI) challenges. I

      o ⚓ The Strategist ☛ The_Quad’s_role_in_tech_diplomacy⠀⇛

             In 1943, Thomas Watson, the chair of IBM, famously said,

             ‘I think there is a world market for maybe five

             computers.’ Senior engineers at the corporation dismissed

             the future use of microchips.

      o ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Rearming_the_Royal_Australian_Navy⠀⇛

             Much has been written on the importance of guided weapons

             and ensuring conflicts aren’t lost through a shortage of

             ammunition.

      o ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Al-Shabaab_attacks_in_Somalia_affect_communities_as

        far_as_900km_away_–_aid_agencies_need_to_take_note⠀⇛

             Policymakers tend to assume that the effects of conflict

             are felt only where violence occurs. As a result,

             humanitarian aid, protection efforts or asylum policies

             largely focus on conflict-hit areas. The World Health

             Organisation, for instance, provides emergency medical

             supplies in areas directly affected by violence.

      o ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Badger_set_for_public_debut_at_Armed_Forces_Day⠀⇛

             An upbeat Mike Kgobe, interim Denel chief executive, has

             let personnel at the State-owned defence and technology

             conglomerate know seven Badgers – “our very own infantry

             combat vehicle (ICV)” – will be in the landward force

             line-up for Armed Forces Day (AFD) in Richards Bay.

      o ⚓ France24 ☛ Israel_approves_law_to_revoke_Arab_attackers’

        citizenship⠀⇛

             Israel’s parliament on Wednesday overwhelmingly approved

             a law to strip Arabs convicted in nationalistic attacks

             of their Israeli citizenship or residency and deport them

             if they have accepted stipends from the Palestinian

             Authority.

      o ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ Trump_against_empire:_is_that_why_they_hate

        him?⠀⇛

      o ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ Is_Nick_Fuentes_the_future_of_America_First,_or

        its_kiss_of_death?⠀⇛

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Please_Hurry,_There’s_A_Lot_of_Dead_Bodies:_This

        Is_Not_Normal⠀⇛

             Another one. America First, alone in the world, now has

             over a mass shooting a day, going on so long kids have

             survived more than one. Like many, we’re somewhat out of

             words. A modest proposal: Lock every GOP lawmaker in a

             room and make them watch/hear the ceaseless, weeping,

             screaming shards of our carnage: “It was just shot after

             shot after shot…I saw blood everywhere…Oh my God oh my

             God…It kept coming and coming…Please, I’m going to die.”

             And behind it, gunfire.

      o ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ NASA_Gets_High_on_Its_Nuclear_Supply⠀⇛

             NASA’s going nuclear. It was decreed before most of us

             were born. Back in 1955, the Air Force set out to design

             a nuclear-propelled stage for an intercontinental

             ballistic missile at the Los Alamos Scientific

             Laboratory. In 1958, a few months after the Soviets

             launched Sputnik, Congress held hearings on Outer Space

             Propulsion by Nuclear Energy. And the Air Force project

             was reassigned to the newly created National Aeronautics

             and Space Administration.

             NASA was founded as “a defense agency of the United

             States for the purpose of chapter 17 of title 35 of the

             United States Code.” Its council—including the U.S.

             President and Secretaries of State and Defense, and the

             Chair of the Atomic Energy Commission—would forge

             “cooperative agreements” with the Army, Navy, Air Force,

             and Marines.

      o ⚓ The Strategist ☛ US_export_rules_need_major_reform_if_AUKUS_is_to

        succeed⠀⇛

             The rapidly deteriorating strategic environment has led

             Australia and its allies to realise the imperative for

             closer collaboration on defence and security issues.

      o ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Brett_McGurk_sets_out_the_‘Biden_doctrine’_for

        the_Middle_East⠀⇛

             In a keynote speech at the Atlantic Council’s Rafik

             Hariri Awards, the White House Coordinator for the Middle

             East and North Africa explains the Biden administration’s

             strategy in the region.

      o ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ The_case_for_a_Western_initiative_in_Northeast

        Syria:_A_European_perspective⠀⇛

             The time has come for the United States and its core

             allies on the Syrian issue—foremost among them France and

             the United Kingdom—to adopt a robust initiative toward

             northeast Syria.

      o ⚓ Meduza ☛ Kadyrov_criticizes_regional_leadership_for_‘squawking’

        about_Russian_losses_in_Ukraine_—_Meduza⠀⇛

             Chechnya governor Ramzan Kadyrov criticized the leaders

             of Russian regions for publishing information about

             Russia’s losses in the war with Ukraine.

      o ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Full_throttle_in_neutral:_China’s_new_security

        architecture_for_the_Middle_East⠀⇛

             This report addresses two widely held beliefs about the

             nature of China’s engagement in the Middle East and North

             Africa (MENA) that ought to be revisited in light of

             notable developments.

      o ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Russia’s_new_offensive_will_test_the_morale_of

        Putin’s_mobilized_masses⠀⇛

             Vladimir Putin’s desperation to regain the military

             initiative in Ukraine is leading to suicidal tactics that

             are undermining morale among hundreds of thousands of

             recently mobilized Russian troops, writes Peter

             Dickinson.

      o ⚓ Defence Web ☛ SAPS_training_another_10_000_recruits_this_year⠀⇛

             Police Minister Bheki Cele has noted that in addition to

             the 10 000 new recruits trained last year, another 10 000

             are undergoing training in 2023 to curb crime in South

             Africa.

      o ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Armed_Forces_Day_2023_to_be_the_biggest_yet_–

        SANDF⠀⇛

             The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) is

             aiming to make this year’s Armed Forces Day

             commemorations, in Richard’s Bay, the largest and most

             successful to date. Over 8 000 troops will be involved in

             what is also being used as a large-scale force deployment

             exercise.

      o ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Ex_Justified_Accord_underway_in_Kenya⠀⇛

             The largest exercise in East Africa co-ordinated by US

             Africa Command (AFRICOM) – Justified Accord (JA23) – is

             currently underway in Kenya after officially starting at

             the Kenya Defence Forces’ Infantry School in Isiolo.

      o ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Reform_of_State_intelligence_and_security_machinery

        progressing_–_Gungubele⠀⇛

             Minister in The Presidency, Mondli Gungubele, used his

             response to last week’s State of the Nation Address

             (SONA) to inform South Africans government is working at

             strengthening its intelligence services to avoid a

             “recurrence” of the July 2021 civil unrest that left over

             350 people dead and saw the economy tanked…

      o ⚓ France24 ☛ US_says_Iran-based_Egyptian_Saif_al-Adel_is_new_al

        Qaeda_chief⠀⇛

             Saif al-Adel, an Iran-based Egyptian, has become the head

             of Al-Qaeda following the July 2022 death of Ayman al-

             Zawahiri, the US State Department said Wednesday.

      o ⚓ France24 ☛ Macron_to_tackle_‘means_to_ensure_Russia’s_defeat’_at

        Munich_security_summit⠀⇛

             French President Emmanuel Macron will discuss how to

             “ensure Russia’s defeat” in Ukraine as well as future

             “mechanisms” to uphold peace in Europe at the Munich

             security conference on Friday, the Élysée Palace revealed

             Wednesday. The announcement came as Ukraine appealed to

             the UN and Turkey to press Russia to stop hindering

             Ukrainian grain shipments under the Black Sea grain deal.

      o ⚓ Meduza ☛ Former_Khabarovsk_Governor_Sergey_Furgal_appeals_prison

        sentence_—_Meduza⠀⇛

             Former Khabarovsk Governor Sergey Furgal, who was

             sentenced to 22 years in prison last week for ordering

             three contract killings (only two of which were

             successful), has appealed the court’s ruling against him,

             according to Russian state media.

      o ⚓ Meduza ☛ Bracing_for_impact_As_Russia_continues_to_pummel

        Ukraine’s_power_grid,_Kyiv_plans_to_move_substations_to_underground

        bunkers_—_Meduza⠀⇛

             In October 2022, Russia, hoping to regain the upper hand

             after Kyiv’s successful counteroffensive in Kharkiv,

             began systematically shelling energy infrastructure

             targets throughout Ukraine. The attacks have left

             millions without power, sometimes for days at a time, and

             almost five months later, they show no sign of letting

             up. In response, according to Forbes Ukraine, the

             Ukrainian authorities plan to transfer some of the

             country’s transmission substations to shellproof

             underground bunkers. The first two facilities could

             reportedly be ready as soon as next winter.

      o ⚓ Task And Purpose ☛ DIA_report_confirms_Russia’s_use_of_Iranian

        drones_in_Ukraine⠀⇛

             The new unclassified report “provides a visual comparison

             of UAVs used by Russian forces in Ukraine and Iranian

             UAVs used to attack U.S. and partner interests in the

             Middle East,” according to its summary. “Photos of UAV

             debris and components from Ukraine are consistent with

             systems showcased at military expos and other venues in

             the Middle East. This analysis confirms Russia’s use of

             various lethal UAVs in its war in Ukraine.”

             The DIA report comes months after Russia previously

             denied that it uses Iranian drones. In October, Kremlin

             spokesman Dmitry Peskov claimed that the drones seen

             attacking Ukraine are made by Russia.

      o ⚓ RFERL ☛ ‘Russia’s_Playbook’:_U.S._Diplomat_Says_Washington_Is

        ‘Deeply_Concerned’_About_Alleged_Plot_To_Destabilize_Moldova⠀⇛

             She noted that Moldova is in a vulnerable geographical

             position, with a war in neighboring Ukraine and the

             challenge of the breakaway Transdniester region, where

             Russia maintains troops.

      o ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Seymour_Hersh_Defends_His_New_Report_Claiming_US

        Bombed_Nord_Stream_Pipeline⠀⇛

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘No_Mercy’:_Life_in_Prison_for_Racist_Gunman

        Behind_Buffalo_Grocery_Store_Massacre⠀⇛

             The gunman who killed 10 people and injured three in a

             shooting at a Tops grocery store in Buffalo, New York

             last May was sentenced on Wednesday to life in prison

             without the possibility of parole, in an emotional

             hearing during which the family members of some of the

             victims addressed him directly.

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ 20_Years_Ago_Today:_We_Didn’t_Stop_the_Invasion

        of_Iraq,_But_We_Did_Change_History⠀⇛

             Twenty years ago — on February 15, 2003 — the world said

             no to war. People rose up in almost 800 cities around the

             world in an unprecedented movement for peace.

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ A_Growing_Movement_for_Peace_Across_the_Border⠀⇛

             Whether you’re Black in South Bend, Indiana, a student in

             Parkland, Florida, Indigenous or Mexican, on either side

             of the border, we suffer the same – disproportionately

             and fatally – from policies on guns, the environment, and

             immigration.

      o ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘To_die_without_blood_on_my_hands’:_20-year-old

        conscript_from_Komi_Republic_commits_suicide_after_refusing_to_go

        to_war_—_Meduza⠀⇛

             Sergey Gridin, a Komi Republic native conscripted for

             mandatory term service in the Russian military, has

             committed suicide at an army base near Moscow. His family

             has confirmed this to Sirena and another independent news

             outlet. Gridin was 20 years old.

      o ⚓ Meduza ☛ European_countries_debate_using_frozen_assets_of_Russian

        state,_Russian_citizens_—_Meduza⠀⇛

             EU ambassadors have approved the creation of a special

             working group “on the use of frozen and immobilized

             Russian assets to support Ukraine’s reconstruction,” the

             Swedish Presidency of the Council of the EU announced on

             Twitter.

      o ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Guns_Leading_Killer_of_Kids:_With_MSU_Massacre,

        U.S._Averages_More_Than_One_Mass_Shooting_a_Day⠀⇛

             The Michigan State University community is in mourning

             after a mass shooting on campus Monday in which a gunman

             killed three students and severely wounded five more. In

             response to Monday’s killings, both Michigan Governor

             Gretchen Whitmer and President Joe Biden have called for

             tighter gun laws to restrict the purchase of weapons.

             Monday’s bloodshed came just a day before the fifth

             anniversary of the 2018 mass shooting at Marjory Stoneman

             Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, highlighting

             the ever-present risk of gun violence in the lives of

             young people in the United States. “Young people now

             experience gun violence multiple times throughout our

             lives,” says gun violence prevention advocate Robert

             Schentrup, whose sister Carmen was killed in the 2018

             Parkland massacre. We also speak with pediatrician Dr.

             Mona Hanna-Attisha, who teaches at Michigan State and

             says gun violence must be seen as a public health crisis.

             “The number one killer of children is guns,” says Dr.

             Hanna-Attisha.

      o ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Reporter_Seymour_Hersh_on_“How_America_Took_Out

        the_Nord_Stream_Pipeline”:_Exclusive_TV_Interview⠀⇛

             When the Nord Stream pipelines carrying natural gas from

             Russia to Germany were damaged last September, U.S.

             officials were quick to suggest Russia had bombed its own

             pipelines. But according to a new report by the legendary

             investigative journalist Seymour Hersh, it was the U.S.

             Navy that carried out the sabotage, with help from

             Norway. Citing a source “with direct knowledge of the

             operational planning,” Hersh writes on his Substack blog

             that planning for the mission began in December of 2021.

             The White House and the Norwegian government have since

             denied the claims. Hersh joins us for an in-depth

             interview to discuss his report and says the U.S.

             decision to bomb the pipelines was meant to lock allies

             into support for Ukraine at a time when some were

             wavering. “The fear was Europe would walk away from the

             war,” he says. Hersh won a Pulitzer Prize in 1970 for his

             reporting on the My Lai massacre. His reporting on CIA

             spying on antiwar activists during the Vietnam War era

             helped lead to the formation of the Church Committee,

             which led to major reforms of the intelligence community,

             and in 2004, he exposed the Abu Ghraib prisoner abuse

             scandal in Iraq.

      o ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Merger_Mania_in_the_Military-Industrial_Complex⠀⇛

             It’s early in the new Congress, but lawmakers are already

             hotly debating spending and debt levels. As they do so,

             they risk losing track of an important issue hiding in

             plain sight: massive Pentagon waste. At least in theory,

             combating such excess could offer members of both parties

             common ground as they start the new budget cycle. But

             there are many obstacles to pursuing such a commonsense

             agenda.

             Pentagon waste is a longstanding issue in desperate need

             of meaningful action. Last November, the Department of

             Defense once again failed to pass even a basic audit, as

             it had several times before. In fact, independent

             auditors weren’t even able to assess the Pentagon’s full

             financial picture because they couldn’t gather all the

             necessary information to complete an evaluation. In some

             ways, that should have been devastating, the equivalent

             of a child receiving an incomplete on an end-of-year

             report card. No less alarming, the Pentagon couldn’t even

             account for about 61% of its $3.5 trillion in assets. Yet

             the last Congress still approved $858 billion in defense

             programs for fiscal year 2023, a full $45 billion more

             than even the Biden administration requested.

      o ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Forgotten:_an_African_American_Soldier_Turned

        Rebel_Leader_in_the_Philippines⠀⇛

             You won’t find this story anywhere else for Black History

             Month, but you should! By the mid-1900’s, a “Buffalo

             Soldier” named David Fagen was virtually a household

             name, particularly in the African American community.

             Fagen’s story makes myth of the false contention that

             African Americans offered little resistance to

             institutionalized racism from the Civil War until the end

             of WWII.

             Was Fagen a hero or “a mad dog”?  The answer is rooted in

             whether you believe that fighting against U.S.

             colonialism/imperialism in 1899, in this case the U.S.

             war of Philippine conquest, is righteous and worthy of

             giving rise to a true hero, martyr and courageous Buffalo

             Soldier, who deserted the U.S. side and joined the

             Philippine Revolutionary Army. The PRA was fighting to

             establish their own independent republic after the

             Spanish were kicked out.

* § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾

      o ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ EU_sues_Germany_over_lack_of_whistleblower

        protections⠀⇛

             The European Commission on Wednesday said that eight of

             the bloc’s member states would be referred to the

             European Court of Justice (ECJ) for failure to comply

             with EU law when it came to the protection of

             whistleblowers.

             The Commission said Germany, the Czech Republic, Estonia,

             Spain, Italy, Luxembourg, Hungary and Poland had not

             implemented rules designed to give whistleblowers in

             public and private sectors mechanisms to disclose

             wrongdoing.

      o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Missouri_Judge_Says_State’s_Public_Defender_Waiting

        List_Is_Unconstitutional⠀⇛

             “Innocent until proven guilty” is the standard we claim

             to respect here in the United States. In reality, it’s

             anything but.

* § Environment⠀➾

      o ⚓ El País ☛ Why_oil_tankers_are_the_new_darlings_of_maritime

        shipping⠀⇛

             The main driver of this boom in the oil tanker industry,

             conspicuous since last summer, is the spike in global

             crude oil prices caused by the Russian invasion of

             Ukraine. Vessels have been forced to use different

             maritime routes to avoid conflict zones, and tough

             Western sanctions have pushed many countries to seek

             alternatives to Russian products. Buyers now look to

             sources in the Middle East, Asia and the US, even if that

             means incurring higher transportation costs. More time on

             the water carrying cargo and maximized fleet usage means

             higher profits.

      o ⚓ La Prensa Latina ☛ US_authorities_reiterate_shelter-in-place

        order_after_Arizona_spill⠀⇛

             Nitric acid is a colorless liquid, has yellow or red

             vapors and a pungent odor, and exposure to it can cause

             eye, skin and mucous membrane irritation, according to

             the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The

             spill occurred after a train derailment near the city of

             East Palestine, Ohio, earlier this week caused the cars

             to catch fire and release dangerous chemicals into the

             air, The Hill newspaper recalled.

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Activists_Welcome_Early_Resignation_of_‘Climate

        Denier’_David_Malpass_as_World_Bank_Chief⠀⇛

             In a move cheered by climate advocates, World Bank

             President David Malpass—who sparked outrage last year by

             refusing to affirm that burning fossil fuels is heating

             the planet—said Wednesday that he would step down from

             his post by the end of June, nearly a year ahead of

             schedule.

      o ⚓ France24 ☛ Warm_water_is_expanding_cracks_in_Antarctica’s

        ‘Doomsday_glacier’⠀⇛

             Scientists studying Antarctica’s vast Thwaites Glacier –

             nicknamed the Doomsday Glacier – say warm water is

             seeping into its weak spots, worsening melting caused by

             rising temperatures, two papers published in Nature

             journal showed on Wednesday.

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ UN_Chief_Demands_Action_as_Sea_Level_Rise

        Threatens_Exodus_of_‘Biblical_Scale’⠀⇛

             United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres warned

             Tuesday that sea level rise poses “unthinkable” risks to

             billions of people around the world, with dangerous

             implications for international peace and human rights.

      o § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

            # ⚓ Reason ☛ Renegade_SEC_Commissioner_Wants_To_Save_Crypto:

              Live_With_Hester_Peirce,_Nick_Gillespie,_and_Zach

              Weissmueller⠀⇛

                   Join Reason on YouTube and Facebook on Thursday at

                   1 p.m. ET for a discussion of what the SEC’s

                   settlement with crypto giant Kraken means for the

                   future of decentralized finance

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Install_a_server_in_your_house,_get_free_hot

              water!⠀⇛

                   Heata, which began as an innovation project with

                   British Gas, is a UK company that connects a server

                   to your hot water cylinder and provides hot water

                   to the house master for free up to 4.8 kWh per day,

                   and at least 2.5 kWh as per contractual

                   obligations. Companies spend millions of dollars to

                   cool the servers hosted in their data centers and

                   most of that heat is completely wasted.

            # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ The_cost_of_expected_cybersecurity

              mandates:_bigger_energy_bills_for_consumers⠀⇛

                   Biden’s forthcoming cybersecurity strategy is

                   expected to introduce regulations for utilities

                   that could increase consumers’ energy bills.

            # ⚓ H2 View ☛ Renewable_Innovations_announces_European

              expansion_plans⠀⇛

                   Utah, US-based hydrogen energy systems innovator

                   Renewable Innovations (RI) today (February 14)

                   announced a strategic expansion into Europe with a

                   new joint venture.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Tech_Giants_‘Cashing_In_on_Climate_Delay’

              Fuels_Fight_for_Tobacco-Style_Ad_Rules⠀⇛

                   A report published Wednesday revealed the extent to

                   which Big Tech platforms profit from selling

                   advertising space to climate-wrecking oil and gas

                   corporations, prompting calls for “tobacco-style”

                   ad rules.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Virgin_Orbit’s_First_UK_Launch_Attempt:_What

              Went_Wrong⠀⇛

                   A month ago there was disappointment as Virgin

                   Orbit’s first attempt at a space launch from the

                   United Kingdom using its converted Boeing 747

                   airliner platform failed to achieve orbit. Now with

                   the benefit of a lot of telemetry analysis the

                   company have released their findings, which

                   conclude that a fuel filter within the second stage

                   became dislodged. The resulting fuel starvation was

                   enough to cause the engine to receive insufficient

                   cooling and overheat, bringing the mission to a

                   premature end.

            # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Big_Oil’s_Trade_Group_Allies_Outspent_Clean_Energy

              Groups_by_a_Whopping_27_Times⠀⇛

      o § Overpopulation⠀➾

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Aging_Populations_and_Great_Power_Politics:

              the_Problem_is_for_the_Elites,_Not_the_Masses⠀⇛

                   We recently got new data showing that China’s

                   population shrunk last year. It is now projected to

                   see its population continue to decline through the

                   rest of this century.

                   This is being portrayed as a disaster for China. A

                   similar disaster has already hit Japan, South

                   Korea, Italy and many other wealthy countries.

                   People in these countries are having fewer kids

                   than they did in prior decades. Unless they make up

                   for their low birth rates with high rates of

                   immigration, they will see declining populations,

                   which we are supposed to believe is a terrible

                   disaster. In fact, although declining populations

                   may be a problem for political leaders who want to

                   be more important in international politics, they

                   are not bad news for the people of a country.

* § Finance⠀➾

      o ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Aeromar_airline_ceases_operations_due_to

        financial_crisis⠀⇛

             36 year-old Aeromar, which flew smaller planes than

             rivals such as Aeroméxico and Volaris, had suffered

             financial problems for years.

      o ⚓ TruthOut ☛ California_Democrats_Propose_$25_Minimum_Wage_for

        Health_Sector_Workers⠀⇛

      o ⚓ TruthOut ☛ White_House:_The_GOP’s_Current_Agenda_Would_Add_$3

        Trillion_to_National_Debt⠀⇛

      o ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ In_Yemen,_a_Debt_That_Can_Never_Be_Repaid⠀⇛

             In a video that first circulated online in August of

             2018, the viewer sees a bus full of loud, happy boys

             celebrating the last day of school with a field trip.

             Parked in a bustling market in northern Yemen, the school

             bus and its exuberant passengers seemed far away from the

             conflict that led the United Nations to declare their

             country the world’s worst ongoing humanitarian crisis.

             The war soon intruded on the joyful scene as a missile

             ripped through the vehicle, killing 40 children between

             the ages of six and 11, plus 11 adults, including

             bystanders. The bomb, manufactured by Lockheed Martin,

             was provided to Saudi Arabia by the United States.

      o ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ New_Yorkers_Care_About_Care_(and_the_State_Budget

        Should,_Too)⠀⇛

      o ⚓ Reason ☛ Massachusetts_Voters_Ended_Rent_Control_Decades_Ago.

        Boston’s_Mayor_Wants_To_Bring_It_Back.⠀⇛

             The city’s old-school rent control scheme worsened

             housing quality but had no effect on housing supply.

             Mayor Michelle Wu’s new rent control law will likely have

             the opposite effect.

      o ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ RingCentral_shares_drop_on_revenue_miss_and_weak

        outlook⠀⇛

             Shares in RingCentral Inc. dropped in late trading today

             after the cloud communications company missed on revenue

             and gave a lower-than-expected revenue outlook in its

             latest quarterly earnings report.

⚓ France24 ☛ David_Malpass_is_stepping_down_as_President_of_the_World_Bank⠀⇛

 World Bank President David Malpass on Wednesday said he would leave

 his post well before his term ends, months after running afoul of the

 White House for failing to say whether he accepts the scientific

 consensus on global warming.

⚓ TruthOut ☛ Democrats_Introduce_Bill_to_Quadruple_Corporate_Stock_Buyback

Tax⠀⇛

⚓ Common Dreams ☛ The_Corporate_Weaponization_of_Government⠀⇛

 A subcommittee of the full House Judiciary Committee held a hearing

 last week on the “Weaponization of the Federal Government.” Two

 panels discussed the “politicization of the FBI and DOJ and attacks

 on American civil liberties.” It rehashed old grievances about how

 Trump and others were treated by the two agencies over the last few

 years.

⚓ Common Dreams ☛ The_Fight_to_End_Fossil_Finance_Has_Changed⠀⇛

 Over the past two years, the State Financial Officers Foundation

 (SFOF)―a dark money group supported by climate-denying organizations,

 such as the Heartland Institute and the American Legislative Exchange

 Council (ALEC)―has organized Republicans to attack climate financial

 regulation, defeat the nominations of key Biden regulators, anddivest

 state money from BlackRock in retaliation for its climate

 commitments. This year alone, Republicans have introduced more than

 100 bills in 23 states that are designed to punish financial

 companies for taking action on climate. This is the latest evolution

 of the GOP’s decades-long strategy to slow the transition off fossil

 fuels―an all-out attack on financial institutions they claim are

 “boycotting” fossil fuels. And it’s working. The world’s largest

 banks and investors have been falling over themselves to pledge

 loyalty to the fossil fuel industry.Given this change of political

 terrain, the climate movement’s strategy to end fossil financing

 needs to evolve. Every year since 2017, there have been national days

 of actions targeting banks funding fossil fuels. During the height of

 the resistance to Line 3, there were actions at the banks financing

 the pipeline in over one hundred cities on a single day. Protestors

 have shut down streets and banking centers in New York, San

 Francisco, and Seattle time and time again. There is still a need for

 these kinds of awareness-raising actions—and if you’re not already

 plugged into Third Act’s national day of action on March 21st, you

 should find an action near you and get involved.

§ AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

* ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Building_Teamster_Power?⠀⇛

       With a few weeks to go in Chicago’s municipal election, union

       endorsements of candidates for Mayor and the City Council

       continue to roll in. It is expected, however, that there will

       be many run-off elections in April because candidates will not

       achieve the fifty percent necessary for an outright victory on

       February 28.

       The Teamsters play a major role in Chicago’s elections. While

       the new Teamster leadership in Washington, D.C says they are

       taking the union in a new progressive direction in the U.S.

       labor movement, there is little evidence of that in the role

       they are playing in Chicago’s current municipal elections.

* ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ How_Spin_and_Lies_Fuel_a_Bloody_War_of_Attrition_in

  Ukraine⠀⇛

       In a recent column, military analyst William Astore wrote, “

       [Congressman] George Santos is a symptom of a much larger

       disease: a lack of honor, a lack of shame, in America. Honor,

       truth, integrity, simply don’t seem to matter, or matter much,

       in America today… But how do you have a democracy where there

       is no truth?”

       Astore went on to compare America’s political and military

       leaders to the disgraced Congressman Santos. “U.S. military

       leaders appeared before Congress to testify the Iraq War was

       being won,” Astore wrote. “They appeared before Congress to

       testify the Afghan War was being won. They talked of

       “progress,” of corners being turned, of Iraqi and Afghan forces

       being successfully trained and ready to assume their duties as

       U.S. forces withdrew. As events showed, it was all spin. All

       lies.”

* ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Aloft_in_Search_of_Monsters_to_Destroy⠀⇛

       They’re over Alaska! They’re over Montana! They’re over Lake

       Huron! They’re over … oh, wait, they just got shot down. Whew!

       That was close!

       Tesla’s engineers are gathering this week in Washington with an

       eye on dramatically improving their vehicles’ acceleration

       profiles by studying how fast the US government managed to get

       from “nothing there,” to “balloon of some kind,” to “spy

       balloon,” to “Unidentified Aerial Phenomenon,” to seemingly

       flying squadrons of military aircraft over every child’s

       birthday party and using expensive missiles to take down stray

       helium containers.

* ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Lithuania_chose_NATO_summit_instead_of_supporting

  population⠀⇛

       Driven by energy and food, eurozone inflation set new records

       every month since November 2021. Energy remains the main driver

       of inflation in Europe, including the Baltic States. Inflation

       remains much higher than the European Central Bank’s target of

       keeping the eurozone area below 2 per cent.

* ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Defying_the_Odds:_Pakistan’s_Path_to_Progress_and

  Prosperity⠀⇛

       Pakistan’s information technology industry is on course to

       exceed $7 billion in value by 2023 and $59.7 billion in annual

       economic value by 2030, with the government aggressively

       supporting the sector as a vital driver of economic growth.

       Pakistan has long been linked with negative stereotypes,

       particularly in the West.

* ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Globetrotter_Platinum:_The_world_is_made_of_new

  horizons⠀⇛

       The Earth is our most precious asset. By cladding its

       Globetrotter in 950 platinum, Arnold & Son continues to bring

       its unique perspective to time throughout the world. The

       platinum exalts the colour grey, and pays a wonderful tribute

       to the explorers of the 18th century.

* ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Governments_called_to_act_one_year_on_from_landmark

  disability_summit⠀⇛

       On the one-year anniversary of the Global Disability Summit,

       campaigners are calling on governments to follow through on

       commitments they made on disability rights.

* ⚓ TruthOut ☛ With_Feinstein_on_Her_Way_Out,_Can_a_Progressive_Win_Her

  Senate_Seat?⠀⇛

* ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Biden_Stop_on_Lula’s_World_Tour⠀⇛

       Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva was in

       Washington, D.C., last Friday for meetings with President Joe

       Biden and, earlier in the day, with Senator Bernie Sanders and

       Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, along with other

       members of the Congressional Progressive Caucus. Just over a

       month into his unprecedented third term, Lula is eager to turn

       the page on the calamitous administration of Jair Bolsonaro.

       Lula is traveling the world, visiting Argentina and Uruguay to

       signal a recommitment to South American integration, hosting

       German Chancellor Olaf Scholz in Brasília, and meeting Biden to

       reset Brazil’s relationship with the United States. His aim is

       clear: restore Brazil’s reputation as a country that can

       collaborate with almost anyone.

* ⚓ uni Stanford ☛ Dianne_Feinstein_’55_announces_retirement_from_Senate_in

  2024⠀⇛

       Feinstein established Stanford’s Young Democrats chapter and

       was the student body vice president.

* ⚓ Engadget ☛ Twitter_opens_its_advertising_platform_to_cannabis

  companies⠀⇛

       Twitter is loosening its advertising policies to allow cannabis

       companies to promote their brands on the service.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ Scotland’s_First_Minister_Sturgeon_announces_resignation

  after_8_years_in_office⠀⇛

       Nicola Sturgeon quit as Scottish first minister on Wednesday,

       saying her dominance over her party and the country was no

       longer the asset it once was in the fight for an independent

       Scotland.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ China’s_top_diplomat_holds_Paris_talks_on_first_leg_of

  European_tour⠀⇛

       China’s top diplomat, Wang Yi, met with French President

       Emmanuel Macron on Wednesday at the start of his trip to

       Europe, amid renewed tensions between China and the United

       States.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ Sexual_harassment_report_piles_pressure_on_French_football

  chief_Le_Graët⠀⇛

       Pressure mounted on Noël Le Graët to resign as head of French

       football with the publication Wednesday of a damning report

       commissioned by the Ministry of Sport.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ Israeli_firm_‘boasted’_of_meddling_in_more_than_30_elections

  worldwide⠀⇛

       An Israeli firm sought to influence more than 30 elections

       around the world for clients by hacking, sabotage and spreading

       disinformation, according to an undercover media investigation

       published Wednesday.

* ⚓ France24 ☛ WHO_chief_angrily_denies_it_has_‘quietly_shelved’

  investigation_into_Covid’s_origins⠀⇛

       The World Health Organization will continue pushing until it

       finds an answer to how the Covid-19 pandemic started, the

       agency’s chief said Wednesday following a report suggesting it

       had abandoned the search.

* ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Members_of_Hong_Kong_pro-democracy_party_fined

  HK$4,500_each_for_violating_Covid-19_gathering_limit_at_2020_protest⠀⇛

       Five members of the League of Social Democrats (LSD), one of

       the few pro-democracy groups that remains active in Hong Kong,

       have each been fined HK$4,500 for breaching the Covid-19 public

       gathering restriction during a protest in 2020.

* ⚓ TruthOut ☛ DOJ_Files_Motion_Alleging_Trump_Committed_Crime_Through

  Lawyer⠀⇛

* ⚓ Foreign Policy ☛ Turkey_Tests_Elon_Musk’s_Grasp_of_Twitter⠀⇛

       Restriction of the platform was enacted by Turkey’s major

       internet providers, according to monitoring service NetBlocks,

       lasting several hours before being restored late Wednesday

       following conversations between Twitter and the government.

       Turkish officials said the curbs were undertaken to prevent the

       spread of disinformation during the disaster.

* ⚓ Variety ☛ Keanu_Reeves_Says_Deepfakes_Are_‘Scary,’_Confirms_His_Film

  Contracts_Ban_Digital_Edits_to_His_Acting:_‘They_Added_a_Tear_to_My_Face!

  Huh?’⠀⇛

       “What’s frustrating about that is you lose your agency,” Reeves

       continued about deepfakes. “When you give a performance in a

       film, you know you’re going to be edited, but you’re

       participating in that. If you go into deepfake land, it has

       none of your points of view. That’s scary. It’s going to be

       interesting to see how humans deal with these technologies.

       They’re having such cultural, sociological impacts, and the

       species is being studied. There’s so much ‘data’ on behaviors

       now.”

       Reeves said a recent conversation about “The Matrix” with a 15-

       year-old put things into a terrifying perspective. The actor

       explained to the teenager that his character, Neo, is fighting

       for what’s real. The teenager scoffed and said, “Who cares if

       it’s real?”

       “People are growing up with these tools: We’re listening to

       music already that’s made by AI in the style of Nirvana,

       there’s NFT digital art,” Reeves said. “It’s cool, like, Look

       what the cute machines can make! But there’s a corporatocracy

       behind it that’s looking to control those things. Culturally,

       socially, we’re gonna be confronted by the value of real, or

       the non-value. And then what’s going to be pushed on us? What’s

       going to be presented to us?”

* ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Warren_Buffett_Dumps_86%_of_TSMC_Shares⠀⇛

       Warren Buffett’s holding company, Berkshire Hathaway, cut its

       position in TSMC by 86%, according to a CNN report citing a

       regulatory filing. The investment firm also purchased

       additional Apple stock. It’s not clear whether Berkshire dumped

       TSMC stock because it expects softening demand for consumer

       electronics and personal computers, or because it’s concerned

       about increased risks of China invading Taiwan, which would

       threaten the value of the world’s largest contract maker of

       chips.

* ⚓ NBC ☛ A_nonstop_Kentucky_prayer_‘revival’_is_going_viral_on_TikTok,_and

  people_are_traveling_thousands_of_miles_to_take_part⠀⇛

       Although social media has served as a lightning rod for the

       event, Asbury faculty said they were cautious not to market or

       brand what was happening.

* ⚓ The Hill ☛ Pro-ISIS_content_at_heart_of_Section_230_Supreme_Court

  arguments⠀⇛

       The Supreme Court will have its sights set on Big Tech next

       week when it hears arguments involving Section 230, a

       controversial liability shield for online platforms, in cases

       in which Twitter, Google and Facebook are at the center.

       But the dispute may have broader impacts for diplomats and

       international organizations.

* ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘What_the_Republican_Party_Stands_For’:_Trump

  Reportedly_Wants_to_Expand,_Televise_Executions⠀⇛

       Former President Donald Trump has reportedly told his close

       associates that he wants to expand the use of the federal death

       penalty—and even take steps to turn the United States’

       internationally condemned use of capital punishment into a

       public spectacle—if he wins another White House term in 2024.

* ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Shameful’:_Biden_Admin_Withdraws_Human_Rights

  Nomination_Over_Israel_Apartheid_Comments⠀⇛

       Human rights advocates are warning that the Biden

       administration’s decision to withdraw its nomination of law

       professor James Cavallaro to serve on a human rights commission

       could be the latest incident that chills free speech regarding

       violent Israeli policies in Palestine, as Cavallaro said he was

       shut out of the position due to his condemnation of Israel’s

       apartheid regime.

* ⚓ TruthOut ☛ New_York_Court_Rebukes_Fox_News,_Gives_Smartmatic_Lawsuit

  Go-Ahead_to_Proceed⠀⇛

* ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Hungary_among_eight_Member_States_referred_to_Court

  of_Justice_by_EC_for_failing_to_protect_whistleblowers⠀⇛

* ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Extraordinarily_Confused_Congressional_Rep._Thinks_Social

  Media_Companies_Are_Secretly_Communicating_With_Gov’t_Censors…_Via_Jira⠀⇛

       I wrote last week about the bizarrely bad House Oversight

       hearing that was supposed to expose how Twitter, the deep

       state, and the, um “Biden Crime Family” conspired to suppress

       the NY Post’s story about Hunter Biden’s laptop. Of course,

       wishful thinking does not make facts, and we already know that

       story is totally false. The hearing not only reconfirmed that

       the GOP’s fantasy scenario never happened, instead it revealed

       that the Trump White House actually demanded tweets that

       insulted the President get taken down and that Twitter bent

       over backwards to give Trump more leeway, even after he broke

       clear rules. It was something of a disaster hearing for the

       GOP.

* ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Engineers_Gave_Elon’s_Tweets_Special_Treatment_Because_Elon

  Freaked_Out_That_A_Joe_Biden_Tweet_Got_More_Engagement⠀⇛

       What’s the opposite of shadowbanning? Maxboosting? I dunno, but

       whatever it is, that’s what Twitter’s frustrated and exhausted

       engineers gave Elon Musk after he whined (for not the first

       time) that people might like someone more than they like Elon.

       By now you know the basics: last week it was reported that Elon

       was getting frustrated that the views on his tweets were

       dropping, and he apparently fired an engineer who suggested

       that maybe, just maybe, Elon wasn’t quite so popular any more.

       Then, on Monday, suddenly lots of people found that their “For

       You” algorithmic feed (something Musk insisted was evil before

       he took over, but now is pressuring people to use) basically

       was just The Elon Musk show, with every tweet being something

       from Elon.

* ⚓ Casey Newton ☛ Yes,_Elon_Musk_created_a_special_system_for_showing_you

  all_his_tweets_first⠀⇛

* ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Elon_Musk_‘threatened_to_fire_Twitter_engineers’

  after_his_Super_Bowl_tweet_got_less_attention_than_Biden’s_|_The

  Independent⠀⇛

       Musk reportedly ordered engineers to make changes to Twitter’s

       algorithm to get better engagement

* § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾

      o ⚓ Reason ☛ “U.S._State_Department_Funds_a_Disinformation_Index_That

        Warns_Advertisers_To_Avoid_Reason” [Ed: Maybe it warns that Kosh-

        funded deregulation fanatic may be biased]⠀⇛

             Reason’s Robby Soave has the details; an excerpt: The

             Global Disinformation Index (GDI) is a British

             organization that evaluates news outlets’ susceptibility

             to disinformation. The ultimate aim is to persuade online

             advertisers to blacklist dangerous publications and

             websites. One such publication, according to GDI’s

             extremely dubious criteria, is Reason….

      o ⚓ NDTV ☛ Fake_“Fact_Checks”_Fuelling_Russian_Propaganda_In_Ukraine

        Conflict⠀⇛

             They and other pro-Russian agitators have used pseudo-

             fact-checks to discredit reports by Western media,

             including AFP, of multiple incidents in the conflict.

§ Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

* ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ AMLO_opposes_bill_increasing_fines_for_“insults”

  against_the_president⠀⇛

       On Tuesday, Morena lawmakers used their majority to approve

       changes to the Law on Printing Offenses, which dates to 1917.

* ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Tech_CEOs_to_meet_with_House_Judiciary_Committee_over

  content_moderation_practices⠀⇛

       The House Judiciary Chairman Jim Jordan today issued subpoenas

       to the chief executives of the five largest tech companies to

       talk about content moderation methods and possible censorship

       on their platforms. A group of congressional Republicans led by

       Jordan (pictured) wants to grill Meta Platforms Inc., Google

       LLC, Amazon.com Inc., Microsoft Corp. and Apple Inc.

⚓ uni Stanford ☛ Jiang_|The_paradoxical_harm_of_the‘Elimination_of_Harmful

Language_Initiative’⠀⇛

 What precisely was wrong with the now-withdrawn list? YuQing Jiang

 argues that an evidence-based approach should have been used.

⚓ AccessNow ☛ “We_were_in_an_information_vacuum”:_internet_shutdowns_in_Central

Asia⠀⇛

⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Artist_considers_legal_action_to_retrieve_Tiananmen

crackdown_monument_removed_from_University_of_Hong_Kong⠀⇛

 >The Danish sculptor behind a monument to those who died in the

 Tiananmen crackdown has considered taking legal action against the

 University of Hong Kong (HKU), which the artist said has repeatedly

 ignored his requests to retrieve the statue.

⚓ NPR ☛ Indian_tax_agents_raid_BBC_for_2nd_day,_after_it_aired_documentary

critical_of_Modi⠀⇛

 Condemnation has poured in from press freedom advocates inside India

 and around the world. The Press Club of India called the searches a

 “clear cut case of vendetta.” Amnesty International called them an

 “affront to free speech.”

⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘They_called_me_a_fascist,_a_traitor,_and_a_disgrace’_Even_minors

aren’t_exempt_from_the_Kremlin’s_zero-tolerance_policy_on_anti-war_speech⠀⇛

 Since the start of the full-scale war in Ukraine, the Russian

 authorities have prosecuted people for speaking out publicly against

 the war, attending anti-war protests, and even posting anti-war

 content on social media. The suspects aren’t limited to adults,

 either: numerous children and teenagers have faced legal consequences

 for criticizing the invasion. One of the highest-profile cases is the

 prosecution of Varya Zholiker, a Moscow fifth grader whom anti-

 extremism officers interrogated after she skipped one of her school’s

 state-imposed “patriotism” classes and posted a pro-Ukrainian image

 as her avatar online. But Varya’s story is far from unique. In a new

 investigation, journalists from the independent outlet Verstka found

 that children have faced threats of violence from police, public

 shaming, and steep fines for denouncing the war. In English, Meduza

 is publishing an abridged version of their report.

⚓ Miami Herald ☛ Now,_it_only_takes_one_person_to_deny_Florida_students

hundreds_of_books_at_a_time_|_Guest_Opinion⠀⇛

 These self-appointed censors have developed an array of tactics:

 filing objections to dozens of books at once, reading books

 salaciously at school board meetings, emailing school officials with

 censorship demands. The pressure to ban, restrict or otherwise impact

 students’ access to books has worked: 156 books were pulled from

 shelves for a few months in Indian River; 110 books were slapped with

 warning labels for eight months in Collier County; and over 100 books

 have been moved in and out of backrooms in Escambia, with parents

 required to fill out permission slips for students to access them.

§ Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

* ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Half_of_Americans_Think_National_News_Media_Mislead,

  Misinform_the_Public⠀⇛

       New polling suggests “efforts by national news organizations to

       gain the trust of the public may need to focus on communicating

       more directly with audiences about how their reporting affects

       society at large.”

* ⚓ RSF ☛ Marina_Ovsyannikova’s_extraordinary_flight_from_Moscow_with_RSF’s

  help⠀⇛

       At a press conference on 10 February at the headquarters of

       Reporters Without Borders (RSF) in Paris, Russian producer

       Marina Ovsyannikova and RSF secretary-general Christophe

       Deloire described the extraordinary operation whereby she

       managed to secretly flee Russia with RSF’s help four months

       ago.

* ⚓ CPJ ☛ Mozambique_border_police_detain,_beat_radio_journalist_Rosário

  Cardoso⠀⇛

       On January 15, 2023, five Mozambique border police officers

       detained and beat journalist Rosário Cardoso, according to

       media reports, statements by the National Forum of Community

       Radios and the Mozambican chapter of the regional press freedom

       group Media Institute of Southern Africa, and the journalist,

       who spoke to CPJ by phone.

§ Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

* ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ Ireland’s_protests_–_will_Varadkar_go_full_Trudeau?⠀⇛

       Gavin O’Reilly Since Russia began its special military

       operation in Ukraine almost a year ago, one of the key features

       of the collective West’s response, alongside sanctions and the

       expulsion of Russian diplomats, has been the accommodation of

       refugees fleeing the conflict, with millions of Ukrainians

       being housed across Europe since last February, including

       70,000+ …

* ⚓ Shadowproof ☛ Missouri_Republicans_Weaponize_‘Whistleblowing’_To_Shut

  Down_Pediatric_Care_For_Transgender_Youth⠀⇛

       This article was funded by paid subscribers of The Dissenter

       Newsletter, a project of Shadowproof. Become a monthly paid

       subscriber to help us publish more independent journalism on

       whistleblowing. To further their nationwide efforts to restrict

       access to transgender health care, Republicans in the state of

       Missouri have deployed a former case worker at Washington

       University’s Transgender Center at St. Louis Children’s

       Hospital, who they claim is a whistleblower.

       On February 9, Jamie Reed went public with allegations against

       the pediatric center in a post that appeared on “The Free

       Press,” a website founded by commentator Bari Weiss. That same

       day Missouri Attorney General Andrew Bailey announced that Reed

       had submitted a “sworn affidavit” and his office, along with

       the Missouri Department of Social Services, had opened an

       investigation into the pediatric center. “We have received

       disturbing allegations that individuals at the Transgender

       Center at St. Louis Children’s Hospital have been harming

       hundreds of children each year, including by using experimental

       drugs on them,” Bailey asserted. “We take this evidence

       seriously and are thoroughly investigating to make sure

       children are not harmed by individuals who may be more

       concerned with a radical social agenda than the health of

       children.”Missouri Republican Senator Josh Hawley was ready

       with a letter that he sent to Washington University and the St.

       Louis Children’s Hospital, where he announced that his office

       would investigate the pediatric center’s “treatment practices

       in order to present American taxpayers and parents with all the

       facts relevant to policymaking and medical treatment

       decisions.”“If even a fraction of the whistleblower’s new

       allegations is corroborated, the Center should be immediately

       shut down,” Hawley declared.

* ⚓ Techdirt ☛ YouTuber_Gets_Copyright_Strikes_For_Posting_Publicly

  Streamed_Parole_Hearings⠀⇛

       Which brings us to the Louisiana parole board. Interestingly,

       parole hearings are all publicly streamed in a live format, but

       the Parole Board does not make those videos available for

       viewing outside of the live stream. But one YouTuber, going by

       the name of Mandoo, records those streams and then adds

       commentary to them, with the stated purpose of making the

       system transparent and commenting on the way the justice system

       works. Mandoo was also handed 52 takedowns of videos on his

       channel after a local news organization used them in some of

       its own reporting on a specific parole hearing.

* ⚓ New York Times ☛ Financial_Woes_Thrust_Lyft,_Long_in_Uber’s_Shadow,

  Into_the_Spotlight⠀⇛

       Employees have worried for months about Lyft’s poor stock

       performance, and some were even more alarmed by the recent

       plunge, two current employees said.

* ⚓ The Nation ☛ Even_After_a_Landmark_Bill,_the_Fight_for_Prison_Phone

  Justice_Isn’t_Over⠀⇛

       For decades, prison phone companies have seen the millions of

       people in jail in this country and their families as a captive

       market, desperate to talk on the phone, lacking the means to

       advocate for themselves, and—crucially—stuck in facilities that

       could also use an infusion of cash. The profits have come easy.

       In Dauphin County (Harrisburg), Pa., for instance, a recent

       investigation revealed that the jail’s phone provider made

       enough money in three years to kick back a whopping $3.4

       million to the jail itself.

       Days before that investigation was published, President Joe

       Biden signed the Martha Wright-Reed Just and Reasonable

       Communications Act, a bill that empowers the Federal

       Communications Commission to rein in the rates that companies

       charge incarcerated people and their families to stay in

       contact. The hard-won law will mean a fairer market for phone

       and video calling services in jails and prisons. It requires

       the FCC to promulgate regulations, sometime in the latter half

       of 2024, ensuring that the costs these individuals and their

       families pay for phone and video calls are “just and

       reasonable.”

       But the fight to spare families from exploitation isn’t done

       yet.

* ⚓ NBC ☛ Man_allegedly_left_naked_on_concrete_floor_in_jail_for_days_died

  of_suspected_hypothermia,_lawsuit_says⠀⇛

       Mitchell’s mother sued after a corrections employee showed her

       surveillance video of her son’s time in custody that

       contradicted what she had been told by officials, the suit

       says.

       “Although the medical examiner has not yet released the autopsy

       report, it is clear that Tony’s death was wrongful, the result

       of horrific, malicious abuse and mountains of deliberate

       indifference,” the suit says.

* ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Sanders_Slams_Starbucks_CEO_for_Refusing_to_Testify_at

  Hearing_on_Union_Busting⠀⇛

* ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Starbucks_CEO_Schultz_Refuses_to_Testify_on_Union-

  Busting_Before_Sanders’_Committee⠀⇛

       U.S. coffee chain Starbucks on Tuesday told the Senate Health,

       Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee that interim CEO

       Howard Schultz has no intention of testifying before the panel

       as Chairman Bernie Sanders requested last week, sparking

       speculation that the progressive senator could use his subpoena

       power to compel the billionaire executive to appear at an

       upcoming hearing.

* ⚓ The Nation ☛ Ida_B._Wells _(1862–1931)⠀⇛

* ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Report_Urges_Capping_US_Prison_Sentences_at_20_Years_to

  End_Mass_Incarceration⠀⇛

       Policymakers should take steps to limit prison sentences in the

       United States—which incarcerates far more people than any other

       country and where the imprisoned population has soared 500% in

       recent decades—to 20 years for all crimes, a report published

       Wednesday by a leading criminal justice reform group argues.

* ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Let’s_Honor_the_Late_Eddie_Conway_by_Continuing_to_Fight

  Oppression⠀⇛

§ Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

* ⚓ SANS ☛ DNS_Recon_Redux_–_Zone_Transfers_(plus_a_time_machine)_for_When

  You_Can’t_do_a_Zone_Transfer,_(Wed,_Feb_15th)⠀⇛

       When in the recon phase of a security assessment or penetration

       test, quite often you want to collect the dns names for all

       hosts in a scope of IP addresses.

§ Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾

* ⚓ Securepairs ☛ Liberate_the_appliances!_Washing_machine_hacker_outsmarts

  anti-repair_measures_–_Week_in_Repair⠀⇛

* ⚓ Variety ☛ Exclusive_Survey:_What_Hollywood_Really_Thinks_of_Netflix’s

  Password_Crackdown⠀⇛

       Strong disagreement was far and away the biggest sentiment to

       emerge from the survey, to the tune of 38%. In stark contrast,

       only 8% strongly agreed with Netflix’s move. YouGov surveyed

       640 U.S. adults working in the film, TV and music businesses to

       gauge sentiment among industry professionals.

§ Monopolies⠀➾

* ⚓ Techdirt ☛ The_Missed_Opportunities_Of_The_Khan_FTC_Are_Glaring⠀⇛

       A few months ago at a conference, I was somewhat surprised to

       hear from an academic whose views on antitrust are closely

       aligned with FTC chair Lina Khan complain to me that Khan

       appeared to be a disaster as an FTC Commissioner, noting that

       multiple FTC staffers had been complaining or heading for the

       exits. Since then, I’ve been surprised at how many others I’ve

       heard similar things from, including from both those who

       support Khan’s policy positions and those opposed (while it’s

       certainly less surprising to hear it from those who disagree

       with her, the fact that it was coming across the board seemed

       notable).

* § Patents⠀➾

      o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ US_Attempt_to_Sabotage_Mexico’s_GMO_Corn_Ban

        Denounced_as_’21st-Century_Imperialism’⠀⇛

             Environmental groups on Tuesday accused the Biden

             administration of putting the profits of big agribusiness

             over public health and critical pollinators by attempting

             to obstruct the Mexican government’s ongoing push to ban

             genetically engineered corn.

* § Copyrights⠀➾

      o ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ Levi_Walter_Yaggy’s_Geographical_Maps_and

        Charts_(1887/93)⠀⇛

             Two series of elaborate educational charts, featuring

             illuminated cutaways and chromolithographic layers, which

             demonstrate their creator’s belief that wonder is the

             helpmate of learning.

      o ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Musicians’_Union_Backs_the_FAC_100%_Venues

        Campaign_to_Support_Touring_Musicians⠀⇛

             The Musicians’ Union backs the FAC 100% Venues initiative

             to abolish commission fees on artist merchandise.

             The Musicians’ Union (MU) has announced its support for

             the Featured Artists Coalition’s (FAC) 100% Venues

             initiative, which encourages venues to allow artists to

             sell merchandise without charging punitive commission

             fees.

      o ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Death_Row_Records_Catalog_Arrives

        Exclusively_on_TikTok_Ahead_of_Wider_Streaming_Service_Return⠀⇛

             Last year, Snoop Dogg bought Death Row Records and pulled

             its catalog from streaming services. Now, ahead of their

             imminent return to platforms like Spotify and YouTube,

             some of the well-known works have become available

             exclusively on TikTok for one week.

      o ⚓ Creative Commons ☛ CC’s_copyright_platform_2022_working_groups

        share_their_highlights⠀⇛

             In 2022, two working groups (WGs) of the Creative Commons

             Copyright Platform collaborated on policy papers tackling

             issues related to copyright and access to knowledge. In

             this blog post, we highlight their insightful

             contributions to the CC copyright reform community.

      o ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Premier_League_Calls_Out_Argentina’s_Failure_to

        Tackle_Sports_Piracy⠀⇛

             Last December, Argentina’s national football team became

             world champions after beating France in the World Cup

             Final. While the Latin American country excelled on the

             pitch, the English Premier League says it has a lot of

             work left to do when it comes to tackling online sports

             piracy.

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Personal⠀➾

            # ⚓ Mmm,_small_talk!_🙊⠀⇛

                   There’s a thing at work where people say “How was

                   your weekend?” There are two possibilities.

            # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_DFHWNSI_Wordo:_TIERS⠀⇛

      o § Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Is_“AI”_This_Year’s_“Metaverse”?⠀⇛

                   In late 2021 Facebook rebranded as Meta during a

                   recorded event in which they tried convincing us

                   that the metaverse was the future of our lives and

                   that they were going to be at the center of it.

                   Now, nearly a year and a half later, the word

                   “metaverse” is little more than a meme. Meta’s own

                   Horizon Worlds platform gets ridiculed any time it

                   gets public attention and has been steadily losing

                   users.

                   [...]

                   So here we are today. ChatGPT has had an explosion

                   of interest unlike anything before and companies

                   are racing each other to be the first to capitalize

                   on it. Notably, both Microsoft and Google are

                   rolling AI chat bots into their search engines.

                   Microsoft already has a public early access version

                   available. Google so far has promises and mockups.

                   But both companies’ AI language models are already

                   showing warning signs of being rushed,

                   underdeveloped, and terribly suited for their given

                   tasks.

            # ⚓ Take_a_Ride_on_the_Hype_Train⠀⇛

                   VR has been hyped before and it doubtless will be

                   again. AI? Same deal. Tech companies have been

                   overpromising and underdelivering for decades.

                   Nothing new under the sun. AI isn’t this year’s

                   metaverse; it is this year’s social media.

                   Metaverse was Facebook’s gamble for relevance post-

                   2020, when a lot of people woke up and started

                   realizing just how terrible Facebook was. It was a

                   blatant attempt by Facebook to make itself the

                   center of a new “reality”. Nothing more, nothing

                   less. I’m not surprised it fizzled. And I’m still

                   not quite sure what a metaverse is.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3505

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 02.16.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_16/02/2023:_YouTube_Crisis_and_Tesla_Mass_Recalls⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 9:42 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Desktop/Laptop

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o New_Releases

      o SUSE/OpenSUSE

      o Fedora_Family_/_IBM

      o Debian_Family

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Events

      o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers

            # Mozilla

      o Programming/Development

      o Standards/Consortia

* Leftovers

      o Science

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Proprietary

      o Security

            # Privacy/Surveillance

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Environment

            # Energy/Transportation

            # Wildlife/Nature

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Censorship/Free_Speech

      o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

      o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)

      o Monopolies

            # Patents

            # Software_Patents

            # Trademarks

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

            # Internet/Gemini

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾

            # ⚓ Liliputing ☛ Kubuntu_Focus_NX_gets_a_spec_bump_(mini_PC

              with_Kubuntu_Linux_and_12th-gen_Intel_Core)⠀⇛

                   The Kubuntu Focus NX is a small form-factor desktop

                   computer that ships with Kubuntu Linux software

                   pre-installed.

                   When the Kubuntu team first introduced the mini PC

                   last year it was available with 11th-gen Intel Core

                   i5 or Core i7 processor options. But now there’s a

                   new model called the Kubuntu Focus NX Gen 2 which

                   features a 12th-gen Intel Core i7 chip.

            # ⚓ Linux Magazine ☛ Kubuntu_Focus_Team_Releases_New_Mini

              Desktop⠀⇛

                   The Focus NX GEN 2 is a small form factor desktop

                   PC that comes with Kubuntu 22.04 pre-installed and

                   offers plenty of power to help you be productive

                   and entertained.

                   The power behind this tiny computer shouldn’t

                   surprise you, given the specs. The NX GEN 2 ships

                   with a 12th-Gen Intel Core i7-1260P CPU with 16

                   cores (running at 2.8 GHz with a 4.7 GHz turbo

                   boost), configurable up to 64GB of DDR4-3200 RAM,

                   and can house up to a 2TB NVMe boot SSD and a 4TB

                   secondary SATA drive.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ Kubuntu_Focus_Team’s_NX_GEN_2_Mini_Linux

              Desktop_PC:_What_You_Need_to_Know!⠀⇛

                   Thanks to technology, swapping out Windows in favor

                   of Linux is no longer an intimidating and complex

                   endeavor. Over time, installing a Linux-based

                   operating system on your existing computer has

                   become increasingly straightforward; however, it

                   can still be daunting for some users. Fortunately,

                   there are numerous computers that come preloaded

                   with different distributions of the Linux Operating

                   System – giving you plenty more options!

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Kubuntu_Focus_NX_Mini_Linux_PC_Gen2_Ships_with

              12th_Gen_Intel_CPU,_Wi-Fi_6E⠀⇛

                   If you’re in the market for a Linux-powered system

                   optimized for the KDE Plasma desktop environment,

                   the Kubuntu Focus NX Mini Linux PC Gen2 is now

                   available for order with the 12th-Generation “Alder

                   Lake” Intel Core i7-1260P processor with 12 cores,

                   16 threads, powerful Iris Xe Graphics, and high-

                   performance 35 W TDP.

                   Connectivity was boosted as well in the 2nd-

                   generation Kubuntu Focus NX with the latest Wi-Fi

                   6E with up to 5.4 Gbps speeds, 2.5 GbE Ethernet

                   LAN, and Bluetooth 5.3. On top of that, you get two

                   Thunderbolt 4 ports, two HDMI 2.1 ports, and two

                   DisplayPort 1.4 outputs through USB-C supporting up

                   to four 4K monitors.

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Tux Digital ☛ Destination_Linux_312:_Linux_At_The_Movies_&

              Making_Open_Source_Radio_Waves⠀⇛

                   This week’s episode of Destination Linux, we’re

                   going to be discussing Linux at the Oscars! Then we

                   have a rust based browser engine making a comeback.

                   Plus, we have our tips/tricks and software picks.

                   All this and more coming up right now on

                   Destination Linux to keep those penguins marching!

            # ⚓ Video ☛ CoreJS:_The_Web_–_Open_Source_Are_Broken!_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Video ☛ What_Are_The_Hardest_Linux_Distros?_(It’s_Not_The

              Ones_You_Think!)_–_Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The BSD Now Podcast ☛ BSDNow_494:_Unix_workstation

              extinction⠀⇛

                   Mass extinction of UNIX workstations, Determine Who

                   Can Log In to an SSH Server, Factors When

                   Considering FreeBSD vs. Linux Packages, A Visual

                   Guide to SSH Tunnels, Harvesting the Noise While

                   it’s Fresh, Bastille – The Jail Manager on FreeBSD,

                   and more

            # ⚓ The TLLTS Podcast ☛ The_Linux_Link_Tech_Show_Episode_992⠀⇛

                   joel says gimme lts.

            # ⚓ Linux in the Ham Shack ☛ LHS_Episode_#496:_The_Weekender

              CI⠀⇛

                   It’s time once again for The Weekender. This is our

                   departure into the world of hedonism, random topic

                   excursions, whimsy and (hopefully) knowledge.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ How_to_install_Endless_OS_5.0.0_–_Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Ubuntu_Book_Authors_Live_Stream_Q_–_A_–_Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Enterprise_Linux_Security_Episode_57_–_Record

              Breaking_DDoS_Attacks_–_Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Video ☛ How_to_Manage_OpenStack_Private_Clouds_Episode_3_–

              Setting_Up_Block_Storage_Volumes_–_Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ FLOSS_Weekly_719:_Let_the_Wiki_Win!_–_Peter_Kaminski,

              Decentralized_vs_Centralized,_Massive_Wiki⠀⇛

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ 21_Best_Free_and_Open_Source_GUI_Internet

              Radio_Software⠀⇛

                   Why do we like internet radio? There are no sign-up

                   or subscription charges. There’s a huge range of

                   stations available from around the world. If you

                   like classical music, pop music, folk music, news,

                   talk radio, and much more, internet radio has

                   something for everyone wherever you live (providing

                   you have a net connection). Internet radio offers

                   every format that is available on traditional

                   broadcast radio stations.

                   There’s a wide range of free and open source

                   software that lets you listen to internet radio.

                   With so many different possibilities available it’s

                   easy to get lost trying to find the right one for

                   you.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ 15_Best_Tools_for_Linux_Font_Management⠀⇛

                   If you’re like me and have been using Linux for a

                   long time, you know font management can be an issue

                   in most distributions – still! Although Linux has

                   come a great way since its earlier attempt at font

                   management, which resulted in an amateurish-looking

                   desktop, it still has plenty to improve.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ 25_Best_Free_Medical_Imaging_Software_for

              Linux⠀⇛

                   Computers have been playing a significant role in

                   modern healthcare systems since their inception.

                   Have you ever wondered how medical imaging like MRI

                   or X-ray scan copies is implemented? Your computer

                   utilizes a special kind of file schema for this

                   purpose.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_PuTTy_SSH_Client_on_Ubuntu

              22.04_or_20.04⠀⇛

                   PuTTy is a popular open-source terminal emulator

                   and SSH client for Windows, Linux, and macOS.

                   System administrators and developers have widely

                   used it for its versatility, simplicity, and

                   functionality.

            # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Insomnia_on_Ubuntu_22.04_or

              20.04⠀⇛

                   Insomnia is a popular open-source tool used for

                   testing and debugging APIs, and its popularity

                   continues to grow within the developer community.

            # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Microsoft_Edge_on_Fedora

              Linux [Ed: Proprietary malware controlled by the company

              that's attacking GNU/Linux. Don't install it, don't use

              it.]⠀⇛

                   Microsoft Edge is a popular and widely used web

                   browser that provides users with a fast, secure,

                   and streamlined browsing experience.

            # ⚓ The_Speak_&_Spell’s_sound_chip_uses_a_compressed_audio

              format_called_“linear_predictive_coding”._This_command_will

              read_random_bytes_and_attempt_to_decompress_them_as_if_it

              were_audio_data_compressed_in_this_format,_then_play_it._This

              results_in_a_unique_sound_which_is_similar_to_a_glitching

              Speak_&_Spell.⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Brasero_on_Linux_Mint_21_or

              20⠀⇛

                   Brasero is a widely popular and efficient optical

                   disc authoring software for Linux. This powerful

                   tool allows users to create, copy, and burn CDs and

                   DVDs, making it an essential tool for anyone who

                   needs to work with optical media regularly.

            # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_CMake_on_Ubuntu_22.04_or

              20.04⠀⇛

                   CMake is a widely adopted, powerful tool software

                   developers utilize for building and packaging

                   software projects. As an open-source and cross-

                   platform tool, CMake is highly versatile, providing

                   developers with a flexible and customizable

                   solution for their development needs.

            # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Reboot_or_Shutdown_Your_Linux_System

              from_the_Terminal⠀⇛

                   As a Linux user, you may need to reboot or shut

                   down your system for various reasons, such as

                   system maintenance, upgrades, or issues that can be

                   resolved by restarting or shutting down.

            # ⚓ RoseHosting ☛ How_to_Install_iRedMail_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will install iRedMail on

                   Ubuntu 22.04 OS with an installation script and

                   explain the process in detail.

                   iRedMail is an open-source email server software

                   that supports the SMTP, IMAP, and POP3 protocols.

                   With this installation script Nginx, Postfix as a

                   mail transfer agent, Dovecot as IMAP and POP3

                   server, SpamAssassin as a spam scanner, and ClamAV

                   as a virus scanner are included.

            # ⚓ Make Tech Easier ☛ How_to_Protect_Your_Server_With_Fail2Ban

              in_Linux⠀⇛

                   Securing a server is a top priority for any

                   business or organization. One of the most important

                   tools in a sysadmin’s toolkit is Fail2Ban. This

                   guide explains what Fail2Ban is and how you can use

                   it to protect your Linux server from attacks.

            # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ How_to_install_a_cloud_service_at_home:_It’s_easy⠀⇛

                   Linux belongs on your home network, and setting up

                   an on-premises cloud is simpler than you’d think.

            # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ How_to_enhance_the_KDE_Plasma_desktop_with

              widgets⠀⇛

                   By adding widgets to the KDE Plasma desktop, you

                   give it more functionality and even make it

                   interactive. Find out how.

            # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ How_to_install_Linux_on_your_Raspberry_Pi⠀⇛

                   Take your Raspberry Pi to the next level by

                   installing a variety of different Linux distros on

                   your hardware.

            # ⚓ ID Root ☛ Shutdown_and_Reboot_Linux_From_Command_Line⠀⇛

            # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Telegram_on_Fedora_37⠀⇛

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ KDE_Plasma_5.27_LTS_Desktop_is_Out.

                    What’s_New!⠀⇛

                         The KDE developers and contributors have once

                         again gone above and beyond to offer you

                         Plasma 5.27, packed with tremendous

                         enhancements for the Linux desktop

                         environment! Plasma 5.27 offers thrilling

                         updates to your desktop, beginning with the

                         Konqi-powered wizard, which will assist you

                         in setting up the desktop!

                  # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ Unlock_Power_&_Performance_With_KaOS

                    Linux_2023.02:_What’s_New?⠀⇛

                         Today, the group behind KaOS Linux —

                         independently created and powered by KDE,

                         with strong influences from Arch Linux —

                         released their latest ISO snapshot: KaOS

                         Linux 2023.02. This version is filled with

                         up-to-date GNU/Linux innovations that are

                         sure to bring a unique experience for users!

                  # ⚓ KDE_Snaps,_Security_updates,_Debian_Freeze⠀⇛

                         Much like our trees, Debian is now in freeze

                         stage for Bookworm. I am still working on

                         packages locally until development opens up

                         again.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ The_next-generation_MoManager⠀⇛

      o § New Releases⠀➾

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Clonezilla_Live_3.0.3_Disk_Cloning_Tool_Adds

              Support_for_Multiple_LUKS_Devices,_Linux_6.1_LTS⠀⇛

                   Clonezilla Live developer Steven Shiau announced

                   today the release of Clonezilla Live 3.0.3 as the

                   third maintenance update in the latest Clonezilla

                   Live 3.0 series of this open-source, free, and

                   powerful partition and disk cloning/imaging live

                   ISO distribution based on the Debian Sid

                   repositories.

                   Clonezilla 3.0.3 comes more than three months after

                   Clonezilla 3.0.2 and bumps the Linux kernel from

                   the now deprecated Linux 6.0 to the long-term

                   supported Linux 6.1 LTS. The live ISO ships with

                   Linux kernel 6.1.11 by default.

      o § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾

            # ⚓ SUSE’s Corporate Blog ☛ Expanding_Enterprise_Computing

              Options_with_an_All-Arm_Cluster_–_The_Hammerhead_Way⠀⇛

                   Background: The Hammerhead Consortium leveraged its

                   Ampere Computing-powered cluster in its latest test

                   iteration showcasing a ScyllaDB environment in an

                   all-Arm cluster. The results will be made available

                   in a joint session between Ampere Computing and

                   ScaleFlux at the upcoming ScyllaDB Summit 2023.

            # ⚓ SUSE’s Corporate Blog ☛ Stop_the_Churn_with_SUSE

              eLearning⠀⇛

                   The Covid pandemic has taught us has brought us a

                   lot of new phrases in the workforce. First, there

                   was “quiet quitting” – the desire to do “just”

                   what’s in your job description and no more.  Then

                   there was the “great resignation” where it seemed

                   like everyone was looking for their next

                   opportunity.

      o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ Fedora Project ☛ Fedora_Community_Blog:_CPE_2022_Summary⠀⇛

                   This is a summary of the work done on initiatives

                   by theCommunity_Platform_Engineering(CPE) Team. The

                   CPE Team, together with CentOS and Fedora community

                   representatives, choose initiatives for the team to

                   work on. The CPE Team is then split into multiple

                   smaller sub-teams that will work on chosen

                   initiatives + day to day work that needs to be

                   done.

      o § Debian Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ Parrot_OS_5.2_Tightens_Security,_Better_TOR

              Bridges_Support⠀⇛

                   Parrot OS, similar to Kali, is a Debian-based Linux

                   distribution designed for security and privacy.

                   Using the MATE desktop environment, Parrot OS

                   includes various tools for penetration testing,

                   digital forensics, reverse engineering,

                   cryptography, and anonymity, making it a popular

                   choice for security professionals and researchers.

                   Just over four months after its latest stable 5.1

                   release, Parrot OS 5.2 is finally here. So let’s

                   see what’s changed.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ Canonical’s_Real-Time_Ubuntu_Kernel_on_Ubuntu

              Pro_Subscription⠀⇛

                   Ubuntu maker Canonical is proud to announce the

                   general availability of their enterprise-grade

                   real-time Ubuntu kernel for systems running on

                   Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. This revolutionary security and

                   reliability feature provides enterprises with an

                   unparalleled level of end-to-end protection for

                   time-sensitive workloads, giving companies the

                   confidence they need in a modern digital

                   environment.

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Ubuntu_22.04_LTS_Is_Now_Powered_by_Linux_Kernel

              5.19_from_Ubuntu_22.10⠀⇛

                   Initially planned for early February 2023, the

                   Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS point release will ship with a

                   newer kernel, namely Linux 5.19 HWE (Hardware

                   Enablement) from the Ubuntu 22.10 release, and it’s

                   also the first Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)

                   point release to feature a newer kernel for those

                   who need it.

                   I said “for those who need it” in the above

                   paragraph because Ubuntu 22.04 LTS already ships

                   with a great kernel, Linux 5.15 LTS, which will

                   receive security updates for more than three and a

                   half years from the moment of writing, until

                   October 2026.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Course_for_deploying_ROS_applications_now

              available_in_The_Construct⠀⇛

                   We are happy to announce the release of our first

                   e-training course for deploying ROS applications in

                   The Construct. The Construct is the leading e-

                   learning platform for ROS, helping engineers grow

                   their robotics skills with a full-scale curriculum

                   and hands-on courses. Working alongside The

                   Construct engineering team will now make the course

                   available to everyone.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Raspberry_Pi_400_powers_dual-display_retro-

              gaming_console⠀⇛

                   “Block after Block” has designed a dual-display

                   tabletop retro-gaming console using plywood edge

                   grain and a Raspberry Pi 400 keyboard PC that

                   allows players to physically face each other during

                   a fight or other gameplay.

                   While there’s a galore of projects based on

                   Raspberry Pi SBCs, the Raspberry Pi 400 keyboard PC

                   is more like a consumer product due to its form

                   factor, but Block after Block integrated the PC

                   into its own retro-gaming console which involved a

                   lot of woodworking skills and installing RetroPie

                   on the Pi 400 device

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ 12_DIY_Raspberry_Pi_Projects_to_Improve_Your_Smart_Home⠀⇛

                   So maybe you’ve gotten bored playing around with

                   your Raspberry Pi and wanted to make something

                   practical out of it. That’s great! Whether you’re

                   an experienced electrician or a tinkering newbie

                   who can’t hold a soldering iron without getting

                   burnt, there are plenty of guides and projects out

                   there that you could follow so you could integrate

                   them to your own. Here are 12 projects to start you

                   off and make for an even brighter home. Tip: Don’t

                   forget to secure your Raspberry Pi while doing

                   these DIY projects.

            # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Raspberry_Pi_Serves_Up_News_and_Weather,

              Retro_Style⠀⇛

                   Serving the news in a retro style, this Raspberry

                   Pi project uses an old CCTV monitor and a little

                   Python programming to get the latest news.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Firefox_for_Android_is_finally_getting

              more_extensions⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ Budget-friendly_Samsung_Galaxy_A04_gets_its

              Android_13_update_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Notebook Check ☛ Stable_Android_13_update_now_rolling_out

              for_Nothing_Phone_(1)_users_worldwide_–_NotebookCheck.net

              News⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Notebook Check ☛ Android_13_upgrade_lands_on_Sony_Xperia_10

              III_in_surprise_change_of_heart_–_NotebookCheck.net_News⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Pocket Now ☛ Android_14:_New_features,_supported_devices,

              timeline_and_more⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Sun ☛ Android_users_are_just_finding_the_hidden_‘taps

              and_swipes’_that_unlock_over_a_dozen_features_–_you’ll_save

              so_much_time_|_The_US_Sun⠀⇛

            # ⚓ CNET ☛ Make_Your_Android_Phone_Feel_New_Again_With_These_5

              Tips_–_CNET⠀⇛

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Android:_These_may_be_the_biggest_‘security

              threats’_for_Android_smartphone_users_in_2023_–_Times_of

              India⠀⇛

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Google:_Google-CCI_dispute:_Here’s_what_the

              Android_maker_told_NCLAT_–_Times_of_India⠀⇛

            # ⚓ XDA ☛ Nothing_Phone_1_gets_the_stable_Android_13_update

              with_Nothing_OS_1.5.2⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ OSI Blog ☛ Predictions_in_Open_Source:_Security,_Mature

        Strategies,_COSO,_AI/ML [Ed: Just months after taking Microsoft

        money to repeatedly promote proprietary software, which is used to

        violate the licences OSI deals with, OSI now takes money from a

        Microsoft proxy, run by former Microsoft, to promote rubbish and

        FUD; Open Source would be better off if OSI just dropped dead]⠀⇛

             I joined Javier Perez and Rod Cope of Perforce in a

             webinar…

      o ⚓ It’s FOSS ☛ FOSS_Weekly_#23.07:_Terminal_Basics,_KDE_Plasma_5.27

        and_Markdown_Guide⠀⇛

             Get a free bash scripting book, Markdown guides and learn

             to get comfortable with the new Terminal Basics series.

      o § Events⠀➾

            # ⚓ Kushal_Das:_SamNet_Vinterkonferensen_2023⠀⇛

                   This Tuesday I attendedSamNet_Vinterkonferensen,

                   jointly organized by ISOC-SE, SNUS,DFRIand

                   Dataskydd.net, focusing on technology, the

                   internet, privacy, and decentralization.

                   The organizers gave me caution before hand as the

                   whole conference was in

                   Swedish 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇:)⦈

                   The venue wasInternetstiftelsen, which is

                   already one of my favorite small conference venues

                   in Stockholm (as we have done many

                   open spaces there in the last 1 year).

                   After the morning coffee and breakfast, the day

                   started with a talk about

                   “blockchain”, it felt more like a 2015 version of

                   the presentation 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇:)⦈  After that

                   a

                   very good detailed description of IPv6 and

                   adoption. The third talk was on

                   DNS from Mikael Kullberg. This presentation was a

                   perfect mix of technical

                   details and fun 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇:)⦈

      o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾

            # § Mozilla⠀➾

                  # ⚓ LWN ☛ Firefox_110.0_released_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                         Version 110.0 of the Firefox browser has been

                         released. Significant new features include

                         the ability to import bookmarks from the

                         Opera and Vivaldi browsers and GPU sandboxing

                         on Windows systems.

                  # ⚓ Neowin ☛ Tor_Browser_12.0.3⠀⇛

                         Tor is a network of virtual tunnels that

                         allows people and groups to improve their

                         privacy and security on the Internet. The Tor

                         software protects you by bouncing your

                         communications around a distributed network

                         of relays run by volunteers all around the

                         world: it prevents somebody from watching

                         your Internet connection and learning what

                         sites you visit, it prevents the sites you

                         visit from learning your physical location,

                         and it lets you access sites which are

                         blocked.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Qt ☛ Product_Analytics_for_Customer_Success_Management [Ed:

              Qt is promoting spyware again]⠀⇛

                   Product Analytics transforms reactive Customer

                   Success Management (CSM) into proactive and

                   ultimately more productive work.

            # ⚓ Qt ☛ Qt_Creator_10_Beta_released⠀⇛

                   We are happy to announce the release of Qt

                   Creator10 Beta!

            # ⚓ It’s FOSS ☛ Beginner’s_Guide_to_R_Markdown_Syntax_[With

              Cheat_Sheet]⠀⇛

                   R Markdown is an enhanced form of Markdown coupled

                   with in-line R code. Curious? Learn more here.

      o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾

            # ⚓ Philippe_Normand:_WebRTC_in_WebKitGTK_and_WPE,_status

              updates,_part I⠀⇛

                   Some time ago we atIgaliaembarked on the journey to

                   ship

                   aGStreamer-powered WebRTC backend. This is

                   a long journey, it is not over, but we made some

                   progress. This post is the

                   first of a series providing some insights of the

                   challenges we are facing and

                   the plans for the next release cycle(s).

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ February_6_earthquakes:_50,576_buildings_need_to_be_destroyed⠀⇛

             After the inspection of 387,346 buildings, 279,655 were

             assessed as slightly damaged or undamaged.

      o ⚓ HRW ☛ Northwest_Syria:_Aid_Delays_Deadly_for_Quake_Survivors⠀⇛

      o ⚓ WhichUK ☛ Does_paying_more_get_you_a_better_hot_water_bottle?⠀⇛

             We tested hot water bottles to find out which stays

             toasty the longest. Our favourite has just come back in

             stock

      o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Magnitude-6.1_quake_rocks_central

        Philippines⠀⇛

             The strong and shallow quake struck off Masbate province

             in the centre of the archipelago.

      o ⚓ Mark Hansen ☛ Choosing_a_Portmanteau/Blended_Baby_Surname⠀⇛

             How we chose a surname for our new baby: options,

             tradeoffs, and how to search for blends of your & your

             partner’s surnames

      o ⚓ uni Michigan ☛ Why_your_camera_is_killing_your_memory⠀⇛

             Photographs have come a long way since Joseph Nicéphore

             Niépce took the very first one in 1826. Thirty-five years

             later, photos could be taken and viewed in color, and a

             short while after came the first-ever motion picture.

      o ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ EcoCash_partners_US_company_to_offer_another_avenue_to

        send_funds_to_Zimbabwe_through⠀⇛

             It’s been in the news but it’s not really new. However,

             if we all missed it when it happened then we might as

             well talk about it today. EcoCash partnered with Remitly,

             a US financial services provider. Remitly is all about

             remittances as their name suggests.

      o ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ It_wasn’t_just_the_$9200_laptops,_govt_cancelled_other

        inflated_payments⠀⇛

             It was in September last year when we witnessed the

             infamous US$9,200 laptops saga. The Clerk of Parliament

             had authorised the purchase of 173 laptops at $9200 each

             and 79 desktops at $3000 each but had to throw the

             tenders out after a public outcry.

      o ⚓ CNN ☛ FC_Barcelona_investigated_for_alleged_payments_to_firm

        owned_by_then-referee_body’s_VP⠀⇛

             The Barcelona Prosecutor’s Office is investigating FC

             Barcelona over allegations it made $1.5 million in

             payments over three years to a company owned by a then-

             leading official with Spain’s referee committee, CTA.

      o ⚓ CNN ☛ See_drone_footage_of_what_Turkey_region_looks_like_10_days

        after_quake⠀⇛

             CNN’s Chief Medical Correspondent Sanjay Gupta joins a

             helicopter mission delivering aid to survivors in

             Turkey’s Hatay Province, the epicenter of an earthquake

             that killed more than 36,000 people. While search and

             rescue missions are still underway, another challenge is

             to deliver goods to places hard to access where people

             rely on aid packages for basic supplies.

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ Earth’s_Core_May_Be_Causing_Strange

              ‘Anomalies’,_Study_Suggests⠀⇛

                   Deep inside the Earth, something strange is

                   happening that scientists are trying to explain.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_gov’t_seeks_to_prosecute

              shop_selling_suspected_cat_and_dog_meat⠀⇛

                   The Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation

                   Department (AFCD) has confirmed through DNA tests

                   that a shop in Yau Ma Tei had been selling cat

                   flesh.

            # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ COVID-19_infection_raises_diabetes_risk:

              Research⠀⇛

                   Researchersat Cedars-Smidt Sinai’s Heart Institute

                   have confirmed that persons who have had COVID-19

                   have a higher risk of developing new-onset

                   diabetes, which is the leading cause of

                   cardiovascular disease.

                   “Our results verify that the risk of developing

                   Type 2 diabetes after a COVID-19 infection was not

                   just an early observation but, in fact, a real risk

                   that has, unfortunately, persisted through the

                   Omicron era,” saidAlan Kwan, MD, first and

                   corresponding author of the study and a

                   cardiovascular physician in the Smidt Heart

                   Institute at Cedars-Sinai.

            # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Officials:_chemicals_from_Ohio_train_derailment

              found_in_waterways_near_Ohio_River⠀⇛

                   The Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR)

                   Tuesday said that chemicals from a recent train

                   derailment have been found in waterways near the

                   Ohio River. The ODNR examined four different

                   streams and tributaries over seven and a half miles

                   around the derailment site and discovered 3,500

                   dead fish of 12 different species.

            # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Open_Democracy_crowdfunds_dedicated_Covid

              inquiry_journalist⠀⇛

                   Open Democracy hopes to afford to send a journalist

                   to every day of the Covid-19 inquiry.

            # ⚓ RFA ☛ Thousands_of_retirees_protest_in_Wuhan_and_Dalian

              over_medical_payout_cuts⠀⇛

                   Protesters sing communist anthems, face off against

                   ranks of police

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ WHO_Says_Mpox_Still_Int’l_Public_Health

              Emergency⠀⇛

                   In a statement on Wednesday, the WHO said its

                   experts acknowledged the progress in the global

                   response to the mpox outbreak and a further decline

                   in the number of reported cases during the last few

                   months.

            # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ Censored_Déjà_Vu:_Corporate_Media’s

              Ongoing_Failure_to_Cover_Key_Issues_around_Food_Safety,

              Birthing,_and_Breastfeeding_&_Dark_Money’s_Pernicious

              Influence_on_Political_Culture⠀⇛

                   In the first half of the program, Shealeigh Voitl

                   and Steve Macek a look at how corporate-media

                   coverage has failed over the course of years to

                   adequately inform the public…

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Equatorial_Guinea_Responds_to_Marburg_Virus

              Outbreak​​​​​​⠀⇛

                   One confirmed case, 16 suspected cases, and nine

                   deaths have been reported from two communities in

                   the Kie-Ntem province.

            # ⚓ The Scientist ☛ Fast-Acting_Nonhormonal_Male_Birth_Control

              Prevents_Pregnancy_in_Mice⠀⇛

                   The “on demand” drug immobilizes sperm rather than

                   limit their production, preventing 100 percent of

                   pregnancies in an experiment.

            # ⚓ The Scientist ☛ Bacteria_Have_Histones_After_All:_Study⠀⇛

                   Researchers identify hundreds of candidate histone

                   proteins in bacteria, including one with an unusual

                   way of binding to DNA.

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ THL:_Confusing_system_undermines_kids’_mental_health

              services⠀⇛

                   The National Institute for Health and Welfare is

                   calling for a reform of mental health services

                   available to children and young people.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ ‘Chernobyl_2.0’?_Ohio_Train_Derailment

              Spurs_Wild_Speculation.⠀⇛

                   For many influencers across the political spectrum,

                   claims about the environmental effects of the train

                   derailment have gone far beyond known facts.

      o § Proprietary⠀➾

            # ⚓ IT_breach_at_airline_SAS_gives_passengers_access_to_each

              other’s_payment_information⠀⇛

                   Several customers with Scandinavian airline SAS

                   were late on Tuesday able to see personal

                   information that did not belong to them after a

                   cyberattack which froze the company’s website.

            # ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ Users_Report_Microsoft’s_‘Unhinged’_Bing

              AI_Is_Lying,_Berating_Them⠀⇛

                   The Bing bot said it was “disappointed and

                   frustrated” in one user, according to screenshots.

                   “You have wasted my time and resources,” it said.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_Chatbots_Sometimes_Act_Weird_and_Spout

              Nonsense⠀⇛

                   No, chatbots aren’t sentient. Here’s how their

                   underlying technology works.

            # ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ Hyundai_Says_Its_Cars_Will_No_Longer_Be

              Easy_to_Steal_Using_Viral_TikTok_Instructions⠀⇛

                   A free software patch is available to some models

                   now.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Tesla_to_Recall_362,000_Cars_With_Its

              ‘Full_Self_Driving’_System⠀⇛

                   A federal auto safety agency said the technology

                   can cause crashes, but said the company was unaware

                   of any deaths or injuries caused by the flaws.

            # ⚓ Axios ☛ Tesla_recalls_more_than_362,700_cars_over_self-

              driving_flaws⠀⇛

                   Tesla is recalling 362,758 vehicles equipped with

                   itscontroversial_“Full_Self-Driving_beta”_(FSD)

                   softwarethat federal safety investigators found can

                   occasionally disregard traffic laws.

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ One_of_Anom’s_Top_Alleged_Sellers_Flown

              to_U.S._to_Face_Charges⠀⇛

                   Alexander Dmitrienko was an alleged seller for the

                   FBI’s honeypot phone company. More than a year and

                   a half after the FBI pulled back the curtain on the

                   operation, Dmitrienko is now in the U.S. to face

                   his charges.

            # ⚓ SUSE’s Corporate Blog ☛ Ransomware_Attacks_–_Part_1_

              (Introduction)⠀⇛

                   In this series of articles, I will talk about

                   Ransomware attacks and how we can better protect

                   our systems. What is ransomware? Ransomware is a

                   type of malicious software (malware) that is

                   designed to block access to a computer system or

                   its data, usually by encrypting it, until a ransom

                   is paid.

            # ⚓ SUSE’s Corporate Blog ☛ Ransomware_Attacks_–_Part_2_

              (Traditional_IT_Security)⠀⇛

                   Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. How do we

                   protect traditional IT infrastructure? 3. How do I

                   use SELinux, AppArmor and Netfilter? 4. Can STIG

                   hardening guide help me protect my Linux server? 5.

                   How can I apply a STIG profiles to all my servers?

                   6.

            # ⚓ SUSE’s Corporate Blog ☛ Ransomware_Attacks_–_Part_3_

              (Container_Security_)⠀⇛

                   Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. How do we

                   protect Kubernetes environments? 3. Why use Zero-

                   Trust policies to stop the spread of malware? 4.

                   The importance of having a secure software supply

                   chain? 5. Why must we automate security in

                   Kubernetes environments? 6. How can we scale these

                   measures when we have multiple clusters? 7.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Wednesday_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                   Security updates have been issued by Debian

                   (gnutls28 and haproxy), Fedora (syslog-ng), Mageia

                   (apr-util, chromium-browser-stable, editorconfig-

                   core-c, ffmpeg, libzen, phpmyadmin, tpm2-tss, and

                   webkit2), Oracle (kernel and kernel-container),

                   Slackware (mozilla and php), SUSE (git, haproxy,

                   kernel, nodejs18, phpMyAdmin, and timescaledb), and

                   Ubuntu (APR-util, git, and haproxy).

            # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ Microsoft_issues_75_patches,_including_three_for

              zero-days⠀⇛

                   Microsoft has released patches for 75

                   vulnerabilities overnight on its second Patch

                   Tuesday for the year, with nine being rated

                   critical.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ Senior_FBI_official_warns_US_states_about_threat

              posed_by_Chinese_hackers⠀⇛

                   A senior FBI official warned secretaries of state

                   from across the US Thursday that Chinese hackers

                   pose a “growing threat” and said their willingness

                   to target the infrastructure of political parties

                   ahead of the 2022 election demonstrates that “we

                   could see more significant Chinese cyber activity

                   against your states in the coming year.”

            # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                  # ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ UK_Facial_Recognition_–_No_Consent,

                    No_Oversight⠀⇛

                         On 3 February 2023, the Wales cross-party

                         group on digital rights and democracy – for

                         which Open Rights Group serves as the

                         secretariat – held its fourth session on

                         surveillance and facial recognition

                         technology in the UK.

                  # ⚓ JURIST ☛ EU_dispatch:_new_EDPS_opinion_on_airline

                    passenger_data_addresses_privacy_and_cross-border_crime

                    concerns⠀⇛

                         Law students from the European Union are

                         reporting for JURIST on law-related events in

                         and affecting the European Union and its

                         member states.

                  # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Camera_the_Size_of_a_Grain_of_Salt⠀⇛

                         Cameras are gettingsmaller_and_smaller,

                         changing the scale and scope of surveillance.

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ Former_head_of_military_intelligence_suspected_of

              aggravated_service_crimes⠀⇛

                   Alafuzoff is suspected of handing a flash drive to

                   a Helsingin Sanomat journalist. The drive contained

                   confidential information.

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Russia_Declares_Battlefield

              Gains_as_NATO_Ramps_up_Support_for_Ukraine⠀⇛

            # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ How_Do_Ukrainians_Think_About_Russians_Now?⠀⇛

                   After a year of war, the struggle for cultural

                   sovereignty has triggered complex sentiments.

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ US_Involvement_in_Nord_Stream_Blast_Fits_11_Known

              Facts:_Sachs⠀⇛

                   Investigative journalist Seymour Hersh said last

                   week that the U.S. Navy was involved in the Nord

                   Stream explosions.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Hits_Ukraine_With_New_Missile

              Barrage⠀⇛

                   In a blend of the old school and the new, Moscow

                   sent balloons over Ukraine before pummeling it with

                   high-tech weaponry.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Biden_Tries_to_Calm_Tensions_Over_Chinese

              Spy_Balloon⠀⇛

                   The president said he will speak soon with

                   President Xi Jinping to register his objection to

                   the Chinese surveillance machine that was recently

                   detected and shot down.

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Russia_Calls_UNSC_Meeting_on_Nord_Stream

              Explosions_for_Feb._22⠀⇛

                   This comes in light of a recent report by U.S.

                   journalist Seymour Hersh indicating direct U.S.

                   involvement in the Nord Stream incidents.

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ EU_Proposes_10th_Sanctions_Package_Against

              Russia⠀⇛

                   In order to prevent third countries from supplying

                   goods to Russia, the new package targets Iran for

                   the first time.

            # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ EXPLAINED:_These_are_the_weapons_Sweden_is

              sending_to_Ukraine⠀⇛

                   Sweden last month announced the largest ever

                   delivery of heavy weaponry in its history,

                   including the advanced Archer missile defence

                   system, NLAW anti-tank missiles and CV-90 assault

                   vehicles. Here’s what you need to know about these

                   weapons.

            # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ Nato_leader_vows_to_‘push’_for_Sweden_and

              Finland_as_members⠀⇛

                   Nato chief Jens Stoltenberg pledged on Wednesday to

                   push Turkey on ratifying Sweden’s bid as well as

                   Finland’s to join the military alliance during an

                   upcoming visit to offer support after the

                   earthquakes.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ China_sanctions_Lockheed,_Raytheon_after_vowing_to

              retaliate_against_US_restrictions⠀⇛

                   China has imposed sanctions on two American defense

                   manufacturers over arms sales to Taiwan, a day

                   after Beijing pledged to take “countermeasures” in

                   response to Washington’s handling of a suspected

                   Chinese surveillance balloon that entered US

                   airspace late last month.

            # ⚓ Axios ☛ China_sanctions_Lockheed_Martin_and_Raytheon_over

              Taiwan_sales⠀⇛

                   Chinaannounced on Thursday that it would impose

                   sanctions against two U.S. defense companies in

                   retaliation for their weapons sales to Taiwan.

            # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Ukraine_war_pulls_NATO_center_of_gravity

              eastward⠀⇛

                   The Ukraine war has reinvigorated NATO and reshaped

                   it, with less familiar players from Eastern Europe

                   taking more important roles.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ Biden_says_last_three_objects_shot_down_were_not

              related_to_China_spy_programs⠀⇛

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ CNN_anchor_explains_Biden’s_lack_of_transparency_on

              the_flying_objects⠀⇛

                   President Biden has now addressed the American

                   people about their concerns about the flying

                   objects. CNN’s Abby Phillip explains the

                   sensitivity of this subject and how little the

                   president can say on the matter.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ Video_appears_to_show_Ukraine_striking_weapon_that

              rips_the_oxygen_out_of_humans’_lungs⠀⇛

                   New video captures Ukraine taking out thermobaric

                   weapons Putin has been using to inflict massive

                   casualties on the front lines. This weapon can rip

                   the oxygen out of people’s lungs when detonated and

                   has been condemned by a number of non-governmental

                   organizations.

            # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ US_and_Norway_blew_up_the_Nord_Stream

              Pipelines:_Seymour_Hersh⠀⇛

                   Seymour Hersh, an investigative journalist with a

                   track record of breaking major stories, published a

                   bombshell report on Substack on February 8 that

                   alleges the United States was behind the explosion

                   of the Nord Stream pipelines. According to Hersh,

                   an anonymous source with inside knowledge of the

                   operation has confirmed that the U.S. government

                   was involved in the planning and execution of the

                   sabotage, which took place on September 26, 2022.

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Former_Trump_Chief_of_Staff

              Meadows_Subpoenaed_in_Capitol_Attack_Probe:_CNN⠀⇛

                   Mark Meadows, a former chief of staff to ex-U.S.

                   President Donald Trump, has been subpoenaed as part

                   of a probe by Special Counsel Jack…

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ One_Killed,_Three_Wounded_in

              Texas_Mall_Shooting⠀⇛

            # ⚓ LRT ☛ ‘Worrying_trend’_as_Lithuania’s_exports_to_countries

              neighbouring_Russia_double⠀⇛

                   Lithuania’s exports to Russia have gone down by a

                   third since the outbreak of the war in Ukraine,

                   excluding energy products, but exports to countries

                   neighbouring Russia have doubled, Lithuanian data

                   scientist Vaidotas Zemlys-Balevičius says,

                   insisting that government institutions need to look

                   into this.

            # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_considers_naming_and_shaming_firms_working

              in_Russia_–_MP⠀⇛

                   Publicly naming Lithuanian businesses working with

                   Russia is one of the options under discussion,

                   Laurynas Kasčiūnas, chairman of the parliamentary

                   Committee on National Security and Defence, said on

                   Wednesday.

            # ⚓ LRT ☛ General_Vollmer_of_Germany_on_the_Russian_threat:

              ‘We’d_beat_them_wherever_we_need_to’_–_interview⠀⇛

                   If Moscow were to attack NATO’s eastern flank, the

                   allies would see it coming and have time to

                   prepare. Germany, which has already committed and

                   assigned a special brigade to the defence of

                   Lithuania, would be the main contributor, while the

                   alliance’s plan is to defend every inch of its

                   territory and prevent the Russians from crossing

                   the border, former German Land Forces Commander

                   General Jörg Vollmer stressed in an exclusive

                   interview with LRT.lt.

            # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Australia_stands_in_solidarity_with

              Ukraine_against_war⠀⇛

                   Australia has made a parliamentary demonstration of

                   solidarity with Ukraine ahead of marking one year

                   since Russia’s invasion. Next Friday will be 365

                   days since Russia invaded Ukraine and majorly

                   escalated the war which began in 2014 with the

                   annexation of Crimea.

            # ⚓ Mint Press News ☛ Media_Ignore_Seymour_Hersh_Bombshell

              Report_of_US_Destroying_Nord_Stream_II⠀⇛

                   A MintPress study of the 20 most influential U.S.

                   news outlets found virtually no coverage of the

                   esteemed journalist’s revelations linking

                   Washington to the pipeline attacks.

            # ⚓ RFERL ☛ ‘Russia’s_Playbook’:_U.S._Diplomat_Says_Washington

              Is_‘Deeply_Concerned’_About_Alleged_Plot_To_Destabilize

              Moldova⠀⇛

                   The United States is “deeply concerned” about

                   reports of a Russian plot to destabilize Moldova,

                   U.S. Assistant Secretary of State Karen Donfried

                   said on February 15 in an interview with RFE/RL.

            # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Estonia_Deports_Pro-Kremlin_Activist_To_Russia⠀⇛

                   Estonian authorities said on February 15 that they

                   had canceled the residence permit of pro-Kremlin

                   activist Sergei Chaulin and deported him to Russia,

                   saying he poses a threat to the Baltic nation’s

                   state security and social order.

            # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kremlin_Will_Not_Invite_Media_From_‘Unfriendly’

              Countries_To_Putin’s_Speech⠀⇛

                   The Kremlin will not invite reporters from

                   countries that Russia has deemed “unfriendly” to

                   President Vladimir Putin’s address to the Federal

                   Assembly next week.

            # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Says_It_Shot_Down_Russian_Balloons_Over

              Kyiv⠀⇛

                   Authorities in Kyiv said on February 15 that the

                   city’s air-defense forces shot down “most” of what

                   they said were six Russian balloons that appeared

                   over the city and might have carried intelligence

                   equipment or reflectors to interfere with the air-

                   defense system of Ukraine.

            # ⚓ RFERL ☛ New_Poll_Finds_Americans’_Support_For_Supplying

              Weapons,_Aid_To_Ukraine_Slipping⠀⇛

                   A new poll shows that Americans’ support for

                   providing weaponry and economic aid to Ukraine

                   continues to wane.

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ Sydney_ready_for_its_hottest_day_since_2021⠀⇛

                   As temperatures soar in coming days, Surf

                   Lifesaving NSW has outlined three steps crucial to

                   keeping everyone safe in the water.

            # ⚓ Renewable Energy World ☛ California_pilot_tests_solar_canal

              canopies_paired_with_energy_storage⠀⇛

                   ESS Inc. will deliver two Energy Warehouse systems

                   to the Turlock Irrigation District in Central

                   California.

            # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland_petrol_price_jumps_not_due_to_truckers’

                    strike,_say_retailers⠀⇛

                         The price of 95 E10 petrol shot up on

                         Wednesday at many filling stations, but

                         retailers say the leap wasn’t caused by the

                         truckers’ strike.

                  # ⚓ RFA ☛ Villagers_in_Laos_worry_large_mining_concession

                    will_disrupt_their_lives⠀⇛

                         The government signed more than one-fourth of

                         an entire province to 10 mining companies.

                  # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland_faces_more_hybrid_influencing_and

                    energy_supply_threats,_ministry’s_risk_assessment

                    finds⠀⇛

                         The report, published on Tuesday, is the

                         first national risk assessment since 2018,

                         with authors noting the extent to which the

                         threats Finland faces have changed.

                  # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Judge_Signals_Jail_Time_if_Bankman-

                    Fried’s_Internet_Access_Is_Not_Curbed⠀⇛

                         The defendant in a widespread cryptocurrency

                         fraud case has been living in a “garden of

                         electronic devices,” the judge says. Tighter

                         restrictions are ahead.

            # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Copenhagen Post ☛ Denmark_to_help_clean_the_Ganges⠀⇛

                         Government inks deal with India to allow

                         Danish expertise cleanse one of the world’s

                         most famous … and polluted … rivers

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Colorado_Considers_Allowing

              Local_Rent_Control_Amid_Crisis⠀⇛

                   Democratic lawmakers in Colorado are considering

                   repealing the state’s ban on rent control, as

                   housing prices reach crisis levels

            # ⚓ Danish_real_income_drops_amid_inflation⠀⇛

                   Average wages may have increased in Denmark in 2022

                   but the real incomes of people who work in the

                   country were down.

            # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ How_layoff_notices_have_skyrocketed_in

              Sweden_in_February⠀⇛

                   So far this year, more than 18,000 people in Sweden

                   have been warned they could lose their job, and the

                   number has rapidly soared in the past two weeks,

                   new statistics show.

            # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ What_happens_to_your_Swedish_work_permit_if

              you_lose_your_job?⠀⇛

                   Losing your job is never ideal, but for those in

                   Sweden on a work permit there’s another layer of

                   worry. Can you stay in Sweden to look for work? Can

                   you change career? Here’s what happens.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ YouTube’s_CEO_is_stepping_down⠀⇛

                   YouTube CEO Susan Wojcicki said Thursday she is

                   “stepping back” from her leadership role at the

                   company after nearly a decade of running the video-

                   sharing platform.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Susan_Wojcicki,_YouTube’s_Longtime_CEO,

              Says_She_Will_Step_Down⠀⇛

                   One of the most prominent women in Silicon Valley,

                   she was an early Google employee and a key member

                   of the inner circle of the company’s founders.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Lyft’s_Financial_Woes_Thrust_It_Into_the

              Spotlight⠀⇛

                   Lyft recovered from pandemic restrictions slower

                   than Uber, and critics said it lacked the kind of

                   ambitious investments that could distinguish itself

                   from its rival.

            # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Two_more_years_of_work:_Why_French_protesters

              feel_ignored_on_pensions⠀⇛

                   The French are taking to the streets to protest a

                   planned increase in retirement age. While all agree

                   reform is needed, many French are asking: Are we

                   getting what we were promised?

            # ⚓ Axios ☛ Biden_set_to_pounce_on_much-wanted_surprise_at

              World_Bank⠀⇛

                   President Biden plans to move quickly to replace

                   David Malpass as president of the World Bank Group,

                   seizing on his departure to transform the bank into

                   an institution dedicated to fighting climate

                   change, White House advisers say.

            # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ New_forecast:_Swedish_GDP_to_fall_by_one

              percent_in_2023⠀⇛

                   The outlook for the Swedish economy continues to be

                   sombre, with state-owned mortgage bank SBAB

                   predicting that GDP will fall by one percent this

                   year.

            # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Adani_dodges_ASIC_probe_based_on_fraud

              allegations⠀⇛

                   Australia’s corporate regulator has decided not to

                   actively pursue matters raised in a short seller

                   report that accused Indian conglomerate Adani of

                   accounting fraud and stock manipulation.

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Number_of_Days_Lost_to_Strikes_in_UK_Highest

              Since_1989:_ONS⠀⇛

                   The UK has been under waves of strikes since last

                   summer over pay disputes. Amid consistently high

                   inflation, pay growth among employees has failed to

                   keep up.

            # ⚓ What_salary_can_you_expect_to_earn_in_Denmark?⠀⇛

                   Denmark is well known for being an expensive

                   country with high taxes. But what can your salary

                   expectations be if you move here and what are you

                   left with after tax and other deductions? We break

                   it down for you.

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ Parmesan_pilferers_prompt_Lidl_to_hide_the_cheese⠀⇛

                   Thieves look for small items with high price tags,

                   according to a regional manager of the supermarket

                   chain.

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ OP:_Finland’s_housing_price_decline_to_continue⠀⇛

                   The housing market has taken a hit by rising

                   mortgage prices and historically low consumer

                   confidence.

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ Helsinki_households_advised_to_keep_rubbish_at_home

              during_truckers’_strike⠀⇛

                   If rubbish collection bins are full, HSY suggested

                   households to put their trash and recyclables on

                   balconies or in storage until the scheduled seven-

                   day strike is over.

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ States_Where_Americans_Are

              Struggling_to_Pay_the_Bills⠀⇛

                   As inflation maintains its grip on the country,

                   people in the South report having the hardest time

                   making ends meet.

            # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ National_unemployment_rate_rises_to_3.7_per

              cent [Ed: Real unemployment if far higher. This is miscounted

              to make the system seem like it functions well.]⠀⇛

                   The national unemployment rates have risen to 3.7

                   per cent following last years low numbers.

            # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Ministry_calls_timeout_to_wrangle_over

              Thai_berry_pickers’_status_in_Finland⠀⇛

                   THE MINISTRYof Economic Affairs and Employment has

                   called a timeout to the long-running wrangle over

                   the status of berry pickers recruited from

                   Thailand.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ The_world’s_biggest_food_company_says_prices_will

              rise_further_this_year⠀⇛

                   Nestlé, the world’s largest food group, says the

                   price of staple items will rise further this year,

                   adding to a string of warnings from consumer giants

                   of more pain to come for stretched households.

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_police_deny_putting_‘too

              much_effort’_into_national_security_as_leap_in_fraud_drives

              10%_crime_rate_increase⠀⇛

                   Hong Kong police have denied that they are putting

                   “too much effort” into safeguarding national

                   security amid an increase in the city’s crime rate,

                   driven largely by a leap in fraud cases.

            # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Xinjiang_governor_cancels

              controversial_UK_trip,_British_Foreign_Office_says⠀⇛

                   The governor of Xinjiang, sanctioned by the US over

                   the Chinese region’s treatment of its Muslim Uyghur

                   minority, is believed to have cancelled his

                   controversial trip to the UK, the Foreign Office

                   said Tuesday.

            # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ The_“Escalating,”_“Aggressive,”

              “Intensifying”_Step_of_Subpoenaing_Key_Witness_Mark_Meadows⠀⇛

                   It is not aggressive for Jack Smith to subpoena

                   Mark Meadows. It may, however, reflect an interest

                   in the funding of Meadows’ “insurrectionist’s

                   clubhouse.”

            # ⚓ Axios ☛ Sen._Fetterman_checks_into_hospital_for_clinical

              depression_treatment⠀⇛

                   Sen._John_Fetterman(D-Pa.) checked himself into

                   Walter Reed Medical Center on Wednesday seeking

                   treatment for clinical depression, his chief of

                   staff said Thursday in astatement.

            # ⚓ HRW ☛ Mexico:_Bill_to_Support_People_With_Disabilities_and

              Older_Persons⠀⇛

            # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Bernie_Sanders’s_New_Campaign:_Taking_On_Big

              Pharma_and_Starbucks⠀⇛

                   As the new chair of a powerful Senate committee,

                   the reënergized progressive leader is once again

                   targeting the corporate plutocracy.

            # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Scottish_First_Minister_Nicola_Sturgeon_to

              resign⠀⇛

                   First Minister of Scotland, Nicola Sturgeon, has

                   announced her intention to resign from her position

                   as First Minister and leader of the Scottish

                   National Party. Sturgeon has served in these roles

                   for over eight years and was previously Deputy

                   First Minister for the best part of eight years

                   before that.

                   “Being First Minister of Scotland is, in my

                   opinion, the best job in the world.

            # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UK_dispatch:_Nicola_Sturgeon_resigns_as_Scotland

              First_Minister,_setting_back_independence_movement⠀⇛

                   James Joseph is a UK staff correspondent for

                   JURIST. Leader of the Scottish Nationalist Party

                   (SNP) Nicola Sturgeon resigned in a press

                   conference at her official residence at 11AM UK

                   time. Nicola Sturgeon is the first female First

                   Minister and the first woman to lead any of the

                   devolved UK administrations.

            # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ HS:_Finns_Party_is_clear_favourite_among

              first-time_voters⠀⇛

                   THE FINNS PARTYis clearly the most popular party

                   among people who have the opportunity to exercise

                   their right to vote for the first time in the

                   parliamentary elections organised on 2 April,

                   revealsa_survey_commissioned_by_Helsingin_Sanomat.

                   Over a quarter (28%) of the potential first-time

                   voters surveyed expressed their intent to vote for

                   the populist right-wing opposition party.

            # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Finland_to_grant_refugee_status_to_Afghan

              women_and_girls⠀⇛

                   Finnish Immigration Servicehas announced that all

                   Afghan women and girls will be granted refugee

                   status due to the worsening position of women’s

                   rights and freedoms since the Taliban’s rise to

                   power in Afghanistan. The Finnish Immigration

                   Service has updated its guidelines on the

                   processing of applications submitted by Afghans to

                   reflect this change. The decision-making practice

                   aligns with the report published by the European

                   Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA) on January 25, 2023.

            # ⚓ Copenhagen Post ☛ More_people_opting_out_of_the_church⠀⇛

                   The more than 12,000 people who left in 2022 was a

                   42 percent increase compared to the previous year …

                   with young people leading the way

            # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾

                  # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_cabinet_backs_criminalisation_of_war

                    propaganda⠀⇛

                         The Lithuanian government on Wednesday

                         approved MP Jurgis Razma’s proposal to

                         criminalise war propaganda but suggested some

                         improvements.

      o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

            # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_47:_Evidence_emerges_of

              paid_court_goers_with_pro-establishment_links_–_report⠀⇛

                   Evidence of people being paid to to queue for

                   tickets to witness a high-profile national security

                   trial involving 47 Hong Kong democrats has emerged

                   after reporters from InMedia were paid HK$800 to

                   spend the night outside the West Kowloon Law Courts

                   Building.

            # ⚓ RFA ☛ Prominent_Christian_leader_charged_under_Myanmar’s

              terrorism_laws⠀⇛

                   Hkalam Samson faces a prison sentence of up to 13

                   years, his lawyer says.

            # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Riot_Police_Prevent_Right-Wing_Demonstrators_From

              Entering_Presidency_In_Belgrade⠀⇛

                   Police blocked Serbian right-wing protesters who

                   attempted to storm the building of the presidency

                   in Belgrade on February 15 during a protest on

                   Statehood Day against Serbia’s ongoing dialogue on

                   normalizing relations with Kosovo.

            # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Belarusian_Man_Sentenced_To_Two_Years_In_Prison_For

              Insulting_Lukashenka⠀⇛

                   A court in western Belarus has sentenced a man to

                   two years in prison for insulting Belarusian ruler

                   Alyaksandr Lukashenka.

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ Andrew_Tate’s_Muslim_fanbase_is_growing._Some_say

              he’s_exploiting_Islam_for_internet_popularity⠀⇛

                   Iman’s ex-fiancé first referenced social media

                   influencer Andrew Tate in their relationship in

                   October. Three months later, she says, it was all

                   over.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_Defense_of_J.K._Rowling⠀⇛

                   The charge that she’s a transphobe doesn’t square

                   with her actual views.

              Thu, 16 Feb 2023 20:07:28 +0000

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ He_Was_‘Losing_His_Mind_Slowly,_and_I

              Watched_It’⠀⇛

                   How do you help someone who

            # ⚓ Axios ☛ How_the_6-week_Texas_abortion_ban_is_now_a

              blueprint_for_library_censorship⠀⇛

                   Jonathan Mitchell, the Austin attorney widely

                   credited with devising the legal strategy for a

                   Texas law thatbans_abortion_after_six_weeksand also

                   empowers private citizens to bring lawsuits against

                   those who violate it, is now applying the same

                   novel legal mechanisms to book bans.

      o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

            # ⚓ CNN ☛ Modi_government’s_BBC_raid_raises_question_about

              India’s_press_freedom⠀⇛

                   Indian tax authorities raided the BBC’s offices in

                   New Delhi and Mumbai weeks after the country banned

                   a documentary from the British broadcaster that was

                   critical of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s alleged

                   role in deadly riots more than 20 years ago. CNN’s

                   Vedika Sud takes a deeper look at the media

                   landscape under the Modi government.

      o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

            # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ Strike_dates_February_2023:_days_to_avoid_booking

              holidays_and_what_to_do_if_you_are_travelling⠀⇛

                   Holidaymakers face disruption in the UK, France and

                   Spain as UK Border Force, air traffic control and

                   rail strikes are confirmed for February half term

                   and beyond

            # ⚓ HRW ☛ Some_Governments,_Companies_Take_Steps_to_Protect

              Children⠀⇛

            # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Minnesota_Supreme_Court_upholds_felony

              disenfranchisement_law⠀⇛

                   The Minnesota Supreme Court Wednesday upheld a

                   state law prohibiting convicted felons from voting

                   while on probation or parole in a 3-1 ruling.

            # ⚓ JURIST ☛ European_Commission_refers_Poland_to_EU_court_over

              legal_divergence⠀⇛

                   The European Commission Wednesday referred Poland

                   to the Court of Justice of the European Union for

                   rulings by Poland’s Constitutional Tribunal that

                   the Commission argues violate EU law.

            # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Australia_releases_second_plan_to_close_disparity

              in_Indigenous_communities⠀⇛

                   The Australian federal government Monday released

                   the second part of its plan to help accelerate the

                   implementation of the Closing the Gap Agreement

                   made in 2020.

            # ⚓ RFA ☛ Interview:_“We_told_the_children_we_were_defecting.

              They_said_‘thank_you.’”⠀⇛

                   Wife of high-profile North Korean defector tells

                   story from her family’s perspective

            # ⚓ RFA ☛ Buddhist_monk_ousted_for_joining_march_calling_for

              restoration_of_social_ethics⠀⇛

                   Venerable Soy Sat denies intention to disrupt

                   public peace.

            # ⚓ RFA ☛ Hong_Kong_police_got_more_than_400,000_tips_last_year

              on_national_security_hotline⠀⇛

                   Police chief says clamping down on “terrorist”

                   incidents will remain high priority

            # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ A_global_advocate_of_integrity_checks_its

              own⠀⇛

                   Charges of bribe-taking against members of the

                   European Parliament trigger moral soul-searching

                   and reform in the EU.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_New_Goal_for_Abortion_Bills:_Punish_or

              Protect_Doctors⠀⇛

                   The legislative calendar is packed with 300

                   abortion bills. “You can’t go to jail for screwing

                   up an appendectomy,” one lawmaker said.

      o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

            # ⚓ Internet Society ☛ Building,_Expanding_and_Securing_the

              Internet:_Two_Funding_Programs_Now_Open_for_Applications⠀⇛

                   Our two new funding programs reinforce our

                   commitment to support communities around the world

                   in gaining greater access to the Internet.

      o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ Linux_Fix_Coming:_AMD’s_Intermittent_System

              Stutter_Issues_Due_To_fTPM_RNG⠀⇛

                   In 2022, AMD cautioned customers that Ryzen systems

                   running Windows 10 and 11 could experience

                   intermittent stuttering if the Firmware Trusted

                   Platform Module (fTPM) were used. Initially, this

                   only occurred with Windows users; however, it has

                   now spread to Linux devices that have enabled the

                   AMD fTPM RNG by default – starting with version

                   6.1+.

            # ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ Justice_Department_Says_John_Deere

              Should_Let_Farmers_Repair_Their_Tractors⠀⇛

                   The DOJ filed a “statement of interest” in a class

                   action lawsuit against John Deere siding with

                   plaintiffs and blasting the company’s arguments.

      o § Monopolies⠀➾

            # § Patents⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Darrell_Issa_is_Well-Positioned_to_Address_Key_Patent

                    Policy_Issues⠀⇛

                         In the early days of the 118th Congress, Rep.

                         Darrell Issa, the newly-named Chairman of the

                         House Intellectual Property Subcommittee, has

                         an opportunity to make progress on a range of

                         issues that are critical for the future of

                         our intellectual property system, and

                         therefore American innovation.

                  # ⚓ JUVE ☛ MSD_and_generics_await_CJEU_ruling_in_French

                    SPC_battle_over_Inegy⠀⇛

                         In Europe, the patent market is currently

                         awaiting the CJEU’s decision on two referrals

                         from the Finnish Market Court and the Supreme

                         Court of Ireland. Both address the scope of

                         the Supplementary Protection Certificate

                         Regulation, with regard to combination drug

                         products.

                  # ⚓ Update_on_the_Akin_Gump_v._Xcential_case⠀⇛

                         Noted below, Akin Gump had sued a former

                         vendor, Xcential, arguing that its lawyers

                         had invented what Xcential had sought to

                         patent. In response to the firm’s suit,

                         Xcential filed five counterclaims,

                         essentially asserting Akin Gump had misused

                         information that Xcential had disclosed to

                         Akin Gump.

                         As noted below, Akin Gump moved to dismiss

                         those counterclaims and, further sought a

                         preliminary injunction.

                         The district court denied the motion to

                         dismiss four of the five, essentially holding

                         Xcential had plead plausible facts that Akin

                         Gump had misappropriated Xcential’s

                         confidential information for the firm’s own

                         benefit.  The order is here. (Call me

                         Nostradamus, but I’d bet Akin Gump’s motion

                         for preliminary injunction will be denied,

                         too.)

                  # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Public_use_==_“accessible

                    to_the_public.”⠀⇛

                         Bottom line in this new Minerva case — file

                         your patent application before bringing a new

                         product to a trade show.

                         The Old Case: The battle between Hologic and

                         Minerva went to the US Supreme Court in 2021;

                         with the Court retained the doctrine of

                         assignor-estoppel that bars a patent assignor

                         from later challenging the patent’s validity

                         or enforceability.Minerva Surgical, Inc. v.

                         Hologic, Inc., 141 S. Ct. 2298 (2021).

                         Although the doctrine remains, the Court

                         narrowed its scope to only apply , but

                         narrowed its scope to cover only situations

                         where assurances (implied or express) made at

                         assignment are later being undermined.

                  # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Got_Milk?_Forget_about

                    Patent_Eligibility⠀⇛

                         The Federal Circuit weighed in on the

                         amorphous topic of subject matter eligibility

                         in the recent opinionChromaDex, Inc., V.

                         Elysium Health, Inc., — F.4th —, Docket No.

                         2022-1116. Writing for a unanimous panel,

                         Judge Prost affirmed a grant of summary

                         judgment that U.S. Patent No. 8,197,807 (“the

                         ’807 patent”) was directed to unpatentable

                         subject matter and therefore ineligible based

                         on 35 U.S.C. § 101.

                         ChromaDex’s ‘807 patent concerns nicotinamide

                         riboside (“NR”), a form of vitamin B3 found

                         naturally in cow’s milk. When ingested, a

                         human body converts NR into the coenzyme

                         nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, or

                         NAD+. Claim one of ‘807 states:

            # § Software Patents⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ M4siz_search_protocol_patent_prior

                    art_found⠀⇛

                         Unified is pleased to announce prior art has

                         been found onU.S._Patent_6,526,402, owned by

                         M4siz, LTD, an NPE. The ’402 patent generally

                         relates to a searching procedure,

                         particularly for searching on the Internet,

                         using a search engine associated with a

                         database where the user submits a request

                         string comprising a locator (or URL) for the

                         search engine and a search string including

                         at least one search term.

                  # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ OPAL,_world’s_most_comprehensive

                    SEP_landscape_tool_introduces_VENN_to_automatically

                    show_licensor_overlap⠀⇛

                         Unified Portal’sOPAL(Objective_PAtent

                         Landscape)report was designed to address

                         asymmetries in the licensing of standard

                         essential patents and to create a more fair

                         and transparent patent licensing process

                         around core patents supporting next waves of

                         consumer technology growth.

                  # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Federal_Circuit:_Software

                    Function_Equals_Structure⠀⇛

                         KEYnetik, Inc. v. Samsung Electronics Co.

                         (Fed. Cir. 2023)

                         This short non-precedential opinion authored

                         by Chief Judge Moore affirms a PTAB IPR

                         obviousness finding.  The case has one key

                         sentence:

                         Normally, once the function to be performed

                         by software has been identified, writing code

                         to achieve that function is within the skill

                         of the art.

            # § Trademarks⠀➾

                  # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTABlog_Test:_How_Did_These_Three_Recent

                    Section_2(d)_Appeals_Turn_Out?⠀⇛

                         Here are three recent appeals from Section 2

                         (d) refusals. As previously mentioned, a

                         former TTAB judge once told me that one can

                         predict the outcome of a Section 2(d) case

                         95% of the time just by looking at the marks

                         and the goods/services. How do you think

                         theses three cases came out? [Results in

                         first comment].

                  # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Subreddit_Drama⠀⇛

                         Reddit: Anyone can start a subreddit, and

                         back in 2012 Jaime Rogozinski started r/

                         WallStreetBets. Over the years, the site

                         attracted millions of subscribers talking

                         about aggressive trading strategies;

                         providing middle-school humor; and pumping-up

                         various stocks (e.g., GameStop).

                         In 2020, Reddit removed Rogozinski from his

                         role controlling the subreddit as moderator,

                         concluding that he was “attempting to

                         monetize a community.” Rogozinski had

                         published a book titled WallStreetBets and

                         also filed trademark registration application

                         for the mark WALLSTREETBETS, with him as the

                         owner. Of course, lots of folks are

                         monetizing their subreddits, but I have not

                         heard of others registering a TM on the

                         subreddit name.  Immediately after removing

                         Rogozinski from control, Reddit filed

                         competing registration applications for the

                         same mark and continues to control the

                         subreddit. Opposition proceedings are now

                         pending before the TTAB.

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Personal⠀➾

            # ⚓ Episode_45⠀⇛

                   Hello, this is the Halberd’s and Hamid’s podcast.

                   My name is Alex. I’m here to talk about

                   doppelgängers.

            # ⚓ Star_Gazing_and_Aurora_2023-02-16_Morning_(Fairbanks,_AK,

              USA)⠀⇛

                   When I got up this morning at around 3:30am AKST, I

                   was surprised to see “few clouds” in the PAFA

                   hourly report. NWS surface report showed a higher

                   pressure over much of northern two-thirds of

                   Alaska, though with a low pressure trough some ways

                   south of Fairbanks, and the cloud cover showing in

                   GOES basically harmonized with that. Temps were

                   down to -19 deg F. This was all contrary to the

                   weather forecasting which had shown at least 50%

                   cloud coverage and lows of only -11 deg F. So, I

                   was a bit confused, but I decided to rush down to

                   the boat launch.

      o § Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Lightweight_data_monitoring_using_RRDtool⠀⇛

                   I like my servers to run the least code possible,

                   and the least

                   services running in general, this ease maintenance

                   and let room for

                   other thing to run. I recently wrote about

                   monitoring software to

                   gather metrics and render them, but they are all

                   overkill if you just

                   want to keep track of a single value over time, and

                   graph it for

                   visualization.

                   Fortunately, we have an old and robust tool doing

                   the job fine, it’s

                   perfectly documented and called RRDtool.

            # ⚓ Retiring_the_T430⠀⇛

                   For almost the past 5 years I’ve been using my

                   Thinkpad T430, but with my university transfer

                   being accepted I knew I needed an upgrade.

                   That laptop has been with me through so much of my

                   formative years that it’s hard to let go of it. I

                   originally got it at the beginning of my senior

                   year of high school, back when I would blow all my

                   allowance for the month on a half-functioning

                   Thinkpad because it was a deal, despite me never

                   putting in the money to fix them up with proper

                   batteries or new hinges. This one had the latter

                   problem, Lenovo used fairly weak plastic to hold

                   the upper assembly to the hinge so if 1 of the

                   hinges becomes loose, it puts more strain on the

                   other side and inevitably the whole upper assembly

                   pops off. I got it with a failing hinge before

                   realizing the severity of the problem and

                   eventually the two halves separated in class. I

                   still used it for a while, trying to prop up the

                   lid on the bent off hinge but this proved to be

                   problematic and I ended up borrowing my dad’s T420

                   for a couple months.

            # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Site_updated⠀⇛

                         After a long OS migration, the SSL

                         certificate from this site has been updated

                         to a new one, so it’s safe to trust (again)

                         this capsule from your browser.

                         Also I’m performing some code adjustments on

                         all CGI apps because a error response in the

                         headers (I forgot to add the ‘\r’ special

                         char) so I expect some apps not working over

                         the day.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

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