𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, January 19, 2023

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Generated Fri 20 Jan 02:41:22 GMT 2023

Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)

Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals

The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈

Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔

Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕

Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/01/19/

╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕

Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmUNj8KTWXETvfoRAoK5wetjRTk1KM6eF8ihQQsZ1gAX33

QmNt5eextzQVZUBr2ZtPeFpGEySDSJ3d1mRBqP4t126YvE

QmdcR8a3vTfpFjhLVTL5gCq8WQ4ahnKhbZnPhvZVnGhcHs

QmSqRoGuWGzGPiMq2GgcCee22CrF6E8w7JYJncWSZqw4yj

QmfK4VviyZTAsVrucs7LLyQVXy6qvWzpZkkW319Z93v9HU

QmZzEXJ11q9di9Z977tWHwaZ9JZJs1RZgjoJHMsusRGmV2

QmesnmZC36VoBa2cbiPr4WTsugVzAno8XpmHxv5Mdg3EEz

QmbftyTUbhe1c8tUhW1gQj174B33LCBa5qKpaFpGAqDDQW

QmYp3fBU8YtN9yWhF974BTfrDr6AhSYcCxatudpERJ35j9

QmW5VJ2DMRQt16pzemDxzS3vyLBDPaG1NQi7Z3c5s2r8Lo

QmbFV6peVFMZsZY7FaWNnySZodvNZvLZxsmZLhrRDeDH9q

QmcoTd9cdz13ZUiXpFN832GoD59aNm8naY18eRHZ8th4bc

QmYir12s65X4gurrDhanixQr3CoCorUinEoeCwXs6dSQnB

QmX5ndeauKAo3xFdzTzTsARtiZpVM2fQU4VMFwTJCmVmc2

QmVPZUaTqGbky175GBEWSbq2urm6YmShGhHYQNVmtsgyL7

QmbknBr8z72ETqFBT4rXhL1uPfXcKUcbpKNDsm6M8BcGQp

QmYwA15DJvceb5pYgucvtCx6GuFr8yN7evTrenHeXn7zaa

QmNULmyq8QcsE4QJxL5yBQTXMrd1mVusn37zbv7JEoPMNr

QmThRRMSiG4d7sdvoDHkbadXpGHRSSHkbwtsGvLPbspyur

QmaDZvshtCDhP46R6pesPCQho7F8zSFcXbxsuDiaeB2TKS

QmfUdRqNSCSboGLECVPE1C1hKCce8KKuEQUVnW4P3yMZTp

╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, January 18, 2023 | Techrights

⦿ Go West or Go Rogue? Sirius is Finished/Broke. | Techrights

⦿ Sirius With Its Likely Illegal Contract-Signing for a Company Worth One Pound | Techrights

䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):

	http://techrights.org/2023/01/19/irc-log-180123/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/01/19/sirius-is-rogue/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/01/19/sirius-worth-one-pound/#comments

䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):

	http://techrights.org/2023/01/19/dietpi-8-13/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2023/01/19/pandoc-3-0/#comments

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 54

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/01/19/irc-log-180123/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/01/19/irc-log-180123/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 01.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_January_18,_2023⠀✐

Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:12 am by Needs Sunlight

Also available via the Gemini protocol at:

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-180123.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-180123.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-180123.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-180123.gmi

Over HTTP:

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                     #techrights_log_as_HTML5                                                                                  #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5                                                                               #techbytes_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                      #techrights_log_as_text                                                                                   #boycottnovell_log_as_text

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                 #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text                                                                                #techbytes_log_as_text

                      Enter_the_IRC_channels_now

=> =============================================================================

§ IPFS Mirrors⠀➾

CID Description Object type

                                             IRC log for

 QmTVxcMgNgP22iVkWvC6qa4kY4nT1b7HbpxSbwAprvU88N #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

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                                             #boycottnovell

 QmSGLdAkc2AmUsfedn7VCHArm7bnbx2jDKgBWe8aSTb979 (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell-

 QmPRS2c3MSG3RkQm9sXvNL8rsB6N4Bvt4mKrN2mmFix2F3 social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

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                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell-

 QmWPVBj5zaMMb5BSfxfbwmcSi7t3gicmJh6hcuyzip23YF social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as plain/ASCII

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                                             IRC log for

 QmRYPK69gWJz7N2rdg6tiu3tD3YEQftCyMBJAbVBKJG8uQ #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #techbytes

 QmaCxzJhdzu4WARUVvf6WwViGX4VhQUK8NkbvQwweH9XpA (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

                                             IRC log for

 QmRrKHkqyibK4djRoATgAv9Ddt4fHoiNeuGzWgq9mgmhWi #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #techrights

 QmPzxtHXad9T25gLXwUVGwveHWVPMMHFDBabY4AZMuvDU5 (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈

§ Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾

Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmfUdRqNSCSboGLECVPE1C1hKCce8KKuEQUVnW4P3yMZTp

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 181

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/01/19/sirius-is-rogue/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/01/19/sirius-is-rogue/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 01.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Go_West_or_Go_Rogue?_Sirius_is_Finished/Broke.⠀✐

Posted in Deception, Finance at 12:43 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link | md5sum 017d7f8c9e842cd0320160aa430bced8

When Companies Go Rogue

Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0

http://techrights.org/videos/sirius-going-dark.webm

Summary: Sirius_‘Open_Source’ and its deal with the_devil didn’t salvage the

company; instead the company ended up in a country where it has almost no staff

and almost no clients

TODAY we explained how the company I left last month had ‘relocated’ to the US

for no real purpose (other than serving Bill Gates temporarily). The UK side of

the business was meanwhile offloaded onto a_newly-minted_shell_in_a_residential

area (initially), based on likely illegal contract-signing, which will be

properly explained tomorrow.

“The UK side of the business was meanwhile offloaded onto a newly-minted shell

in a residential area (initially), based on likely illegal contract-signing,

which will be properly explained tomorrow.”This past week I contacted the

pension provider. It says_it’s_unable_to_find_any_records (Aviva and Standard

Life say the same; the latter took more than half an hour over the phone),

leaving us in limbo. What on Earth is the company doing and why did it register

with a phony address just days before the witch-hunts began? The mystery

deepens and more uncomfortable facts are being unearthed. █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 231

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/01/19/sirius-worth-one-pound/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/01/19/sirius-worth-one-pound/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 01.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Sirius_With_Its_Likely_Illegal_Contract-Signing_for_a_Company_Worth_One

Pound⠀✐

Posted in Deception, Free/Libre_Software, Law at 9:36 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Summary: Today we begin to tell the story about a company that went astray,

routinely lied to the staff, and even forced staff to sign bogus contracts

under false pretenses

THE last part showed that Sirius_‘Open_Source’ had begun ‘hiding’ behind Carbon

Accounting, impeding potential lawsuits against the company — a company that

now lacks an address an hides the address of its managers as well (one is in

fiscal ‘exile’). We have good reasons to suspect that the company has many more

skeletons in its closet; it would help explain unpaid and overdue bills

(suppliers).

We’ve decided to cover contract-signing and related E-mails in two sub-parts,

seeing that the subject may take a while to cover and would likely overwhelm

readers if covered in one day. Hence, today we’ll give the gist of the story

about the new ‘shell’ of Sirius Corporation, Sirius ‘Open Source’. The next

part will present some pertinent, original evidence. The public and even former

Sirius employees ought to see it. It might alarm some of them.

To be very clear, “joining” Sirius ‘Open Source’ wasn’t up for debate. It was

compulsory because of a contract-signing ritual they hadn’t bothered telling us

about! I kept asking questions about it, but I was not receiving honest

answers. That was 4 years ago! Things have not improved since then. Despite

what was said in E-mail invitations, we did not receive any substantial

training and we have good reasons to believe it was a “cover” for something

else. In the invitations they didn’t include the contract-signing in the agenda

(we’ll show evidence in the next part) and didn’t include the new contract, so

they had us sign it blindly on the spot with threats if we don’t do so. In

other words, under peer and time pressure we were made to agree to a contract

not presented to us properly; the correct protocol is, send in advance or give

it some time for a lawyer to check before consent (“implied consent” under

pressure does not qualify).

As noted at the top, it’s probably too late to take action over this because

the company is more or less ‘hiding’. The company did not give us a copy of the

contact afterwards, so we don’t have a copy of what we actually signed. It was

ad hoc and dodgy, so basically it’s like in the movies where they say “just

sign below the dotted line”.

We said we would go to the company’s office for training and self-appraisal but

the real purpose was signing a new contract, not presented in advance. That

contract was for a new company, not the company that existed since 1998 (and

has listed only one members of staff for years already; he meanwhile created

Sirius_Open_Source_Inc. in the US).

It should be noted that all this happened a month before a shell was created in

the US after Gates_Foundation had paid the CEO. This “training and workshop”

meeting was clearly a decoy as they never mentioned signing of a contract with

a new company. We’ll show the correspondence tomorrow. Any attempts to not

attend the meeting was quickly met with threats from management. Wait for the

E-mails to be shown, as careful redaction will be needed. Yes, they almost

blackmailed everyone into coming under the guise of “training from [redcated]”

— something that barely even happened! In other words, the real purpose was not

spoken about; the real intention was to get us to sign some papers without

telling us the reason. I asked about it (face to face) and they declined to

comment. I remember this clearly. This was rather dodgy, even back then, not

just in retrospect. They would pull us in one at a time for a ‘chat’ and then

ask us to sign papers. This isn’t just some sneaky means of legal manipulation,

it’s very likely unlawful, but no legal advisor was present and no record of

the meeting was made, just a signature. So we (re)joined a company worth 1

pound! Yes, not kidding! We all signed up to join a new company with no assets.

Meanwhile the absent CEO (hiding in another country, probably dodging financial

liabilities) was failing to tell us he and a partner registered a third

company; they operate in the US, at least on paper sometimes, so some people

need to double-task in office hours in the US (evening in the UK). This whole

“double job” situation (more duties, as it’s like we’re working in two virtual

companies) didn’t mean increase in pay but greater uncertainty. We were meant

to be covering up deception (pretending to be a US company) in addition to the

technical work getting worse and worse.

It should be noted that Rianne’s contract (typically weekend cover) does not

include lunch break, which is strange and legally dubious. Moreover, if you

expand and cover also the US, then amend the contract accordingly. But at this

point the company was likely operation outside the rule already. Anybody who

works as Support Engineer and also performs helpdesk tasks (as nobody works in

weekends in the US) is suddenly put on a dedicated line for Reception in the

US.

It’s probably too late to hold the company legally accountable, but if the

“court of public opinion” counts for anything, then today and tomorrow we

objectively tell what happened. █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 342

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 01.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_19/01/2023:_Release_of_DietPi_8.13_and_Ubuntu_Delays_Due_to_Microsoft’s

Restricted_Boot⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 9:11 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Server

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Kernel_Space

      o Graphics_Stack

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o New_Releases

      o Slackware_Family

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers

            # Chromium

      o Content_Management_Systems_(CMS)

      o FSF

      o FSFE

      o Programming/Development

            # Python

* Leftovers

      o Science

      o Proprietary

      o Entrapment_(Microsoft_GitHub)

      o Security

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Censorship/Free_Speech

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Monopolies

            # Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Technical

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ System76′s_Pangolin_Laptop_Will_Have_Linux_and_AMD

        Zen_3+⠀⇛

             System76 is one of the most popular Linux PC makers, and

             also serves as the developer of the Pop!_OS Linux

             distribution. Now the company is testing a new AMD-

             powered Linux laptop, the Pangolin.

             System76 has begun teasing a new model of the Pangolin

             laptop, and it’s packed to the brim with improvements and

             new features. The Pangolin laptop is powered by the new

             AMD Ryzen 7 6800U CPU, which uses the chipmaker’s Zen 3+

             architecture — not quite the Zen 4 architecture you will

             soon be able to find on laptops, but it’s pretty good

             nonetheless. The screen is also getting an upgrade from

             its previous, bog-standard 60Hz refresh rate up to a more

             impressive 144Hz.

      o § Server⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ HPE_and_Oracle_Solaris_suit_ends_with

              hushed_settlement_•_The_Register⠀⇛

                   HPE and Oracle have settled their long-running

                   legal case over alleged copyright infringement

                   regarding Solaris software updates for HPE

                   customers, but it looks like the nature of the

                   settlement is going to remain under wraps.

                   The pair this week informed [PDF] the judge

                   overseeing the case that they’d reached a mutual

                   settlement and asked for the case to be dismissed

                   “with prejudice” – ie, permanently. The settlement

                   agreement is confidential, and its terms won’t be

                   made public.

                   The case goes back to at least 2016, when Oracle

                   filed a lawsuit against HPE over the rights to

                   support the Solaris operating system. HPE and a

                   third company, software support outfit Terix, were

                   accused of offering Solaris support for customers

                   while the latter was not an authorised Oracle

                   partner.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Cloud_storage_pricing_–_how_to_optimise_TCO⠀⇛

                   The flexibility of public cloud infrastructure

                   allows for little to no upfront expense, and is

                   great when starting a venture or testing an idea.

                   But once a dataset grows and becomes predictable,

                   it can become a significant base cost, compounded

                   further by additional costs depending on how you

                   are consuming that data.

                   Public clouds were initially popularised under the

                   premise that workloads are dynamic, and that you

                   could easily match available compute resources to

                   the peaks and troughs in your consumption, rather

                   than having to maintain mostly idle buffer capacity

                   to meet peak user demands. Essentially shifting

                   sunk capital into variable operational expense.

            # ⚓ Sean_Scott’s_“Oracle_on_Docker:_Running_Oracle_Databases_in

              Linux_Containers”_Debuted_as_a_#1_New_Release_on_Amazon_–

              Technology_Today_–_EIN_Presswire⠀⇛

                   Viscosity North America, Inc. (“Viscosity”) is

                   excited to announce the recently published book

                   about containers as an effective Oracle database

                   storage and design tool. “Oracle on Docker: Running

                   Oracle Databases in Linux Containers,” written by

                   Sean Scott, Viscosity’s Managing Principal

                   Consultant and Oracle ACE Pro, debuted in the No.1

                   position among the Amazon Hot New Releases in the

                   Linux Networking & System Administration category

                   during its first month.

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Chromium_Fixes_Decade_Old_Linux_Scroll_Speed_Bug_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   For a very long time Chromium has been known to

                   scroll slowly on Linux but no one really knew why

                   and now that bug has been addressed and you won’t

                   believe why it existed.

            # ⚓ Jupiter Broadcasting ☛ Linux_Action_News_276⠀⇛

                   A high-profile Linux kernel network flaw, we put

                   JFS on a death watch, and break down the

                   controversial Firefox update this week.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Google_Search_Ads_Are_Spreading_Dangerous_Viruses_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   In this video I discuss the recent wave of Google

                   search ads serving people links to viruses

                   pretending to be other programs like OBS VLC or

                   CCleaner (Trojan horse malware) and how you can

                   protect yourself from these kind of attacks.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Switching_to_Linux_Cold_Turkey_–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   Today we talk about the things to consider when you

                   switch to Linux cold turkey. Not everyone should do

                   this, but some may want to. This video gives you

                   tips on how to do that without getting too

                   frustrated.

            # ⚓ Tux Digital ☛ 308:_Cooler_Master_Goes_Open_Source_–_What

              That_Can_Mean_For_Linux_–_Destination_Linux_–_TuxDigital⠀⇛

                   This week’s episode of Destination Linux, we’re

                   going to discuss open source hardware and the

                   important part it plays in our future. Then we

                   discuss the dangers of using VS Code. Plus, we have

                   our tips/tricks and software picks. All this and

                   more coming up right now on Destination Linux to

                   keep those penguins marching!

            # ⚓ Video ☛ DLSS_and_other_Nvidia_features_debut_in_Proton

              Experimental!_–_Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Enterprise_Linux_Security_Episode_53_–_Digital

              Twins_–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   By using clever infrastructure engineering

                   strategies to increase reliability, you can

                   minimize disruption and downtime for your

                   organization. Another technique to consider is the

                   concept of Digital Twin – having a full system

                   clone/mirror you can use to test enhancements,

                   perform a root-cause analysis, or more.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ How_to_install_MX_Linux_21.3_KDE_–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   In this video, I am going to show how to install MX

                   Linux 21.3 KDE

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ Kernel_Module_Management_testing_|_Pablo_Iranzo_Gómez

              blog⠀⇛

                   Following on the Using Kcli to prepare for OCM

                   testing, we’re going to prepare KMM testing in Hub-

                   Spoke approach.

                   First we need to prepare our .docker/config.json

                   with the contents of our OpenShift pull secret used

                   with Kcli.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Memory-management_short_topics:_page-table_sharing

              and_working_sets_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                   The kernel’s memory-management developers have been

                   busy before and during the holidays; the result is

                   a number of patch sets making significant changes

                   to that subsystem. It is time for a quick look at

                   three of those projects. Two of them aim to

                   increase the sharing of page tables between

                   processes, while the third takes advantage of the

                   multi-generational LRU to create a better picture

                   of what a process’s working set actually is.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ A_vDSO_implementation_of_getrandom()_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                   Most developers probably do not see the generation

                   of random numbers as being a performance bottleneck

                   for their programs, but there are seemingly

                   exceptions. Over the last few years, Jason

                   Donenfeld has brought a new level of energy to the

                   development of the kernel’s random-number

                   generator; he is now directing his efforts toward

                   improving performance for user space with this

                   patch series that provides an implementation of the

                   getrandom() system call in the kernel’s “virtual

                   dynamic shared object” (vDSO) area. The result is,

                   indeed, better performance, but not all developers

                   see this benefit as being worth the additional

                   complexity required to achieve it.

                   Traditionally, user-space processes on Linux

                   systems have obtained random data by opening /dev/

                   urandom (or /dev/random) and reading data from it.

                   More recently, the addition of getrandom()

                   simplified access to random data; a call to

                   getrandom() will fill a user-space buffer with

                   random data from the kernel without the need to

                   open any files. This random data is provided with

                   all of the guarantees that the kernel can make,

                   including doing its best to ensure that the data is

                   actually random and preventing repeated data

                   sequences when, for example, a virtual machine

                   forks.

                   It’s worth noting that, in the BSD world, it is

                   more common to call the arc4random() library

                   function. The 2.36 release of the GNU C Library

                   included an implementation of arc4random() that, in

                   its pre-release form, included a fair amount of its

                   own logic for the generation and management of

                   random data. In July 2022, Donenfeld questioned the

                   need for this function, noting that “getrandom()

                   and /dev/urandom are extremely fast”. Supporting

                   arc4random() makes code more portable, though, so

                   that function stayed in the library. The version

                   that was eventually released was significantly

                   simplified by Donenfeld, to the point that it

                   essentially a wrapper around getrandom() when that

                   system call is available. As a result, the

                   performance of getrandom() also determines how fast

                   arc4random() will be.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Per-extent_encrypted_keys_for_fscrypt_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                   The kernel’s fscrypt subsystem enables filesystems

                   to store files and directories in encrypted form,

                   protecting them against offline attacks. A few

                   filesystems support encryption with fscrypt

                   currently, but Btrfs is an exception, despite a

                   number of attempts to add this feature. The problem

                   is that, as so often seems to be the case, Btrfs

                   works differently and does not fit well with one of

                   the key assumptions in the design of fscrypt. With

                   this patch series, Sweet Tea Dorminy is working to

                   enhance fscrypt to be a better fit for filesystems

                   like Btrfs.

                   Fscrypt got its start in 2015 as an ext4-specific

                   encryption feature, but it was later generalized to

                   be able to support other filesystems as well, with

                   the second user being F2FS. To enable encryption,

                   an administrator must start with an empty directory

                   (which can be the root directory ) on a filesystem

                   and set a “master key” for that directory, after

                   which all files and subdirectories created below

                   the top-level directory will be encrypted. To be

                   able to access the contents of that directory, the

                   master key must be stored in the kernel’s keyring.

                   One master key can be used with multiple directory

                   hierarchies, or different keys can be used with

                   different hierarchies as needed.

      o § Graphics Stack⠀➾

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ NVIDIA_525.85.05_Linux_Graphics_Driver_Improves

              Suspend/Resume_on_UEFI_Systems⠀⇛

                   Earlier this month, NVIDIA released the NVIDIA

                   525.78.01 graphics driver, but it looks like some

                   important improvements needed to be made, so they

                   released a small update, NVIDIA 525.85.05, to

                   improve the reliability of suspend and resume on

                   UEFI systems when using certain display panels.

                   NVIDIA 525.85.05 also disables the Fixed Rate Link

                   (FRL) when using passive DisplayPort to HDMI

                   dongles, which are incompatible with FRL, and fixes

                   a bug that prevented some controls in the nvidia-

                   settings control panel from working when running an

                   X server as an unprivileged user.

            # ⚓ Neowin ☛ Latest_Nvidia_driver_for_Linux_improves_suspend

              reliability_on_systems_that_use_UEFI_–_Neowin⠀⇛

                   Nvidia has made its latest Linux driver available

                   for download, the version number is 525.85.05 and

                   comes in at 395.9 MB in size; the driver is

                   available for x64 and aarch64 systems. The release

                   notes contain four items and the most notable one

                   is that the reliability of suspend and resume on

                   UEFI systems on certain display panels has been

                   improved. If you have an Nvidia GPU and you have

                   any display issues following a system suspend, this

                   driver could address those issues.

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ 12_Best_Free_Vim-Like_Text_Editors⠀⇛

                   Fortunately, the days of Emacs vs vi flame wars

                   fizzled out decades ago. But there remains lots of

                   friction when it comes to text editors.

                   Vim is an enhanced version of the vi editor, with

                   development dating back to 1976.

                   Vim is a highly configurable, powerful, console-

                   based, open source text editor. It’s efficient,

                   letting users edit files with a minimum of

                   keystrokes. Vim offers word completion, undo,

                   shortcuts, abbreviations, keyboard customization,

                   macros, and scripts. You can turn this into your

                   editor for your environment.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Video ☛ How_to_install_ONLYOFFICE_on_KDE_Neon_–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   In this video, we are looking at how to install

                   ONLYOFFICE on KDE Neon.

            # ⚓ Upgrading_Homelab_Kubernetes_Cluster_from_1.24_to_1.25_|

              Lisenet.com_::_Linux_|_Security_|_Networking⠀⇛

                   Updating the cluster to match with the latest CKAD

                   exam version.

            # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ How_to_install_Vita3K_on_a_Chromebook

              in_2023⠀⇛

                   Today we are looking at how to install Vita3K on a

                   Chromebook. Please follow the video/audio guide as

                   a tutorial where we explain the process step by

                   step and use the commands below.

            # ⚓ Kifarunix ☛ How_to_Install_Docker_Desktop_on_Ubuntu_22.04/

              Ubuntu_20.04_–_kifarunix.com⠀⇛

                   How can you install Docker desktop on Linux? In

                   this tutorial, you will learn how to install Docker

                   desktop on Ubuntu 22.04/Ubuntu 20.04.

            # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ How_to_Protect_Your_Linux_Computer_From_Rogue

              USB_Drives⠀⇛

                   USB memory sticks can be used to steal data from

                   your Linux computer. USBGuard lets you set rules

                   governing the use of USB memory sticks, like a

                   firewall for USB storage devices. Here’s how it

                   works and how you can set it up.

            # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ How_to_Add_a_New_Development_Environment_to

              Portainer_|_TechRepublic⠀⇛

                   Recently, I outlined how to deploy Portainer to a

                   MicroK8s Kubernetes cluster. The process is

                   surprisingly easy and goes a long way to strip the

                   complications from Kubernetes. That Kubernetes

                   environment makes for a robust development process,

                   but what if you also need to work with Docker?

                   Thankfully, Portainer has many convenient Docker

                   features that make deploying those containers a

                   breeze.

            # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ How_to_easily_share_a_printer_from_the_GNOME

              desktop_|_ZDNET⠀⇛

                   GNOME has been my desktop of choice for some time

                   now.

                   And to anyone who might think adding or sharing a

                   printer across a network on Linux is challenging,

                   I’ve got news for you… it’s not.

                   Case in point, I had to replace my aging Brother

                   monochrome laser printer that I’ve been using for

                   maybe five years.

                   I opted to go with a similar model, but one without

                   the wireless option that I never used.

                   I pulled the printer out of the box, plugged it in,

                   and clicked Add Printer in the Settings apps.

            # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ How_to_install_Geographical_Adventures

              on_a_Chromebook⠀⇛

                   Today we are looking at how to install Geographical

                   Adventures on a Chromebook.

            # ⚓ Delete_a_Group_from_Linux_CLI⠀⇛

                   Deleting a group in Linux can be a simple task when

                   done through the command line interface (CLI). In

                   this article, we will go through the process of

                   deleting a group in Linux using the CLI, with

                   examples to help you understand the process.

                   Before we begin, it’s important to note that

                   deleting a group will also delete all the users

                   associated with that group. So, it’s important to

                   make sure that you no longer need the group or

                   users associated with it before proceeding with the

                   deletion process.

            # ⚓ Make Tech Easier ☛ How_to_Set_Up_a_VNC_Server_In_Ubuntu_–

              Make_Tech_Easier⠀⇛

                   The Virtual Network Computing (VNC) protocol is one

                   of the bedrock of remote desktop management. It

                   allows you to seamlessly operate a server remotely

                   along with its entire graphical desktop. Here we

                   show you how to install a VNC server in Ubuntu. We

                   will also show how you can connect to a VNC server

                   and make it work for your specific needs.

            # ⚓ Delete_user_from_a_group_in_Linux_CLI⠀⇛

                   Deleting a user from a group in Linux command line

                   interface (CLI) is a simple process that can be

                   accomplished using the command line tool usermod.

                   This tool can be used to modify a user’s account

                   information, including their group membership. In

                   this article, we will go over the steps and

                   examples of how to delete a user from a group in

                   Linux CLI.

                   Before we begin, it’s important to note that you

                   will need to have root or superuser access to

                   perform these actions. This means that you will

                   need to log in as the root user or use the sudo

                   command to run the commands with superuser

                   privileges.

            # ⚓ Add_user_to_a_Group_in_Linux_CLI⠀⇛

                   Adding users to a group in Linux command line

                   interface (CLI) is a simple task that can be

                   accomplished with a few commands. This process is

                   important for managing users and their permissions

                   within a Linux system, as it allows for better

                   control over who has access to certain resources

                   and functionality.

                   Before diving into the process of adding a user to

                   a group, it’s important to understand the basics of

                   user and group management in Linux. In Linux, users

                   are assigned a unique user ID (UID) and belong to

                   one or more groups, which are identified by a group

                   ID (GID). Groups are used to assign permissions to

                   specific users or groups of users, allowing them to

                   access certain resources or perform certain actions

                   on the system.

                   Now that we have a basic understanding of how users

                   and groups work in Linux, let’s dive into the

                   process of adding a user to a group.

            # ⚓ Create_a_Group_in_Linux_CLI⠀⇛

                   Creating a group in Linux command line interface

                   (CLI) can be a bit tricky if you’re not familiar

                   with the process. But once you know how to do it,

                   it’s a breeze. In this article, we’ll walk you

                   through the steps of creating a group in Linux CLI,

                   and provide some examples to help you understand

                   the process better.

            # ⚓ Delete_User_from_Linux_system_CLI⠀⇛

                   Deleting a user in Linux Command Line Interface

                   (CLI) is a simple process that can be done in just

                   a few steps. However, before you delete a user,

                   it’s important to consider the consequences and

                   make sure that it’s the right decision for your

                   system. In this article, we’ll go over the steps to

                   delete a user in Linux CLI, as well as some

                   important considerations to keep in mind.

            # ⚓ Create_user_in_Linux_CLI⠀⇛

                   Creating a user in Linux Command Line Interface

                   (CLI) is a simple task that can be accomplished

                   using the “useradd” command. In this article, we

                   will take a look at how to create a new user in

                   Linux CLI, and also discuss some of the options

                   that can be used with the “useradd” command.

                   Before we begin, it is important to note that in

                   order to create a new user in Linux, you must have

                   root or superuser privileges. This means that you

                   will need to log in as the root user or use the

                   “sudo” command to execute the “useradd” command.

            # ⚓ Joe Brockmeier ☛ Lazyweb:_Matching_compatible_mini-PCs_with

              RAM_/_NVMe_on_hand?_:_Dissociated_Press⠀⇛

                   I’ve recently upgraded a few laptops and have some

                   NVMe drives and spare RAM on hand. Rather than

                   letting them gather dust or try to sell them

                   online, I’d like to match them with inexpensive

                   mini PCs for use in my home lab.

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Verge ☛ The_Steam_Deck_wasn’t_born_ready,_but_it’s

              ready_now_–_The_Verge⠀⇛

                   The Steam Deck is my favorite gadget of 2022. I

                   have no hesitation in recommending it anymore. The

                   kind of person who would buy one should buy one. My

                   only question: are you that kind of person?

                   [...]

                   I should know. I’ve now spent 435 hours playing

                   Steam games across three different Decks, averaging

                   well over an hour per day since launch. I’ve torn

                   through all 150 hours of Elden Ring and beat Stray,

                   Cult of the Lamb, Signalis, The Forgotten City,

                   Into the Breach, and Vampire Survivors* on the Deck

                   alone. I’m in the middle of dozens more. Plus,

                   those 435 hours don’t count all the time I’ve spent

                   futzing around with alternative games stores,

                   emulators, streaming games from PS5 to the

                   handheld, or cracking open the case to install a

                   better fan and a larger SSD.

            # ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ How_a_Fair_Use_Win_Paved_the_Way_for

              Competition_From_Valve’s_Steam_Deck_–_Public_Knowledge⠀⇛

                   Valve’s Steam Deck is a new handheld gaming device

                   that can play PC games. First of all, my official

                   product review: it is very cool. With that

                   established, let’s talk about the really

                   interesting stuff: copyright doctrine.

                   The long-running and bitter fight between Oracle

                   and Google concluded in 2021, when the Supreme

                   Court ruled 6-2 (in a decision written by Stephen

                   Breyer, with Justices Thomas and Alito dissenting)

                   that re-implementing Application Software

                   Interfaces (APIs) – a form of software library –

                   was a fair use. Google had written its own code

                   that was functionally identical to existing Java

                   software to make it easier for developers to write

                   for the then-new Android platform. A developer’s

                   code might ask the system for particular

                   information, or to perform some kind of

                   calculation. By re-implementing Java APIs on

                   Android, Google made it so that a developer’s code

                   can ask the system for the same things, in the same

                   way, and get an answer back it understands. While

                   the “functional” code in a re-implemented API might

                   be totally new and different from the original, the

                   new code still has to essentially call things by

                   the same names.

                   The Supreme Court rightly found that this is pro-

                   competitive and legal. Copyright law is not

                   intended to lock software developers to proprietary

                   platforms or prevent the emergence of new

                   compatible platforms.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ KDE_Offers_Sneak_Preview_of_Enhanced

                    Linux_Desktop_With_Plasma_5.27_Beta⠀⇛

                         The latest version of KDE Plasma, landing on

                         Valentine’s Day 2023, features enhanced

                         multiple monitor support and plenty of other

                         new features.

                         [...]

                         “Today we are bringing you the preview

                         version of KDE’s Plasma 5.27 release,” an

                         official KDE blog post said. “Plasma 5.27

                         Beta is aimed at testers, developers, and

                         bug-hunters.”

                         The KDE Community also took to Twitter to

                         announce the beta version:

                         Among the new features included are a new

                         welcome screen, a Hebrew calendar option, a

                         revamped ability to work across multiple

                         monitors, an enhanced Bigscreen TV interface

                         that debuted in earlier versions, and a new

                         keyboard shortcut for tiling windows.

                         Another significant new feature is a new

                         permission settings menu for Flatpak

                         packages. These packages by default lack

                         access to the underlying system for security,

                         but there may be times when users may need to

                         turn it on, such as when an application needs

                         to access the file system. The new menu is in

                         the system settings.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ OS/2_Warp_on_a_21st_century_PC:_Arca_Noae’s

        making_it_happen_•_The_Register⠀⇛

             Although the creator of OS/2 now owns Red Hat and has

             other fish to try, OS/2 lives on. The Reg spoke with Arca

             Noae’s Lewis Rosenthal about the issues of updating OS/

             2 Warp for modern PCs in 2023 – and beyond.

             OS/2 has had a long and sometimes troubled history, which

             The Register looked at in depth when the OS turned 25.

             IBM stopped selling OS/2 Warp back in the early part of

             this century, but that wasn’t the end of the line for

             this indomitable OS.

             After IBM stopped selling even the server version,

             eComStation continued support, and later offered their

             own updated version, and had plans for further

             modernization.

             After that, Arca Noae picked up the baton with what was

             originally codenamed Blue Lion. It went on to offer it

             for sale as Arca OS 5.

             The current version, Arca OS 5.0.7, can boot directly and

             install from a USB key, which is a first for the OS/

             2 family – and a significant help.

      o § New Releases⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ Lakka_4.3_Released_with_Orange_Pi_4_LTS

              Support⠀⇛

                   Lakka 4.3 retro gaming console emulator now

                   featuring Orange Pi 4 LTS support, updated Mesa to

                   22.1.7 and RetroArch to 1.14.

                   If you’re unfamiliar with Lakka, let me give you a

                   brief overview. It is a Linux-based retro video

                   game emulator that allows you to play classic

                   Atari, Nintendo, Sega, PlayStation, and so on

                   games. Built on top of RetroArch, Lakka is widely

                   used on Raspberry Pi devices, turning these single-

                   board computers into retro gaming consoles.

                   It is designed to operate out of the box and comes

                   only with cores that work with whatever

                   architecture you choose to download. But what are

                   Lakka’s cores? You can think of them as plugins.

                   They contain the code necessary to emulate a

                   specific system, for example, Sega or PlayStation.

            # ⚓ DietPi_v8.13_Released⠀⇛

                   The January 14th, 2023 release of DietPi v8.13

                   comes with a new image for the NanoPi R5C and a

                   couple of improvements and bug fixes.

      o § Slackware Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Eric Hameleers ☛ New_packages_for_Chromium_(also_ungoogled)

              work_on_Slackware_14.2_again_|_Alien_Pastures⠀⇛

                   It looks like Slackware 14.2 is starting to show

                   its age when it comes to supporting Chromium. The

                   packages that I uploaded earlier this week for

                   Chromium (also -ungoogled) version 109.0.5414.74

                   failed to run on Slackware 14.2 despite the fact

                   that they were successfully compiled on Slackware

                   14.2. The packages ran without complaint on

                   Slackware 15.0 and -current however.

                   The cause was a run-time dependency on libdrm for

                   which the minimum version requirement was increased

                   in Chromium 109 and Slackware 14.2 contains a

                   libdrm library that is now too old.

                   After finding that root cause, I have rebuilt the

                   chromium (also -ungoogled) packages, this time

                   using an internal copy of libdrm instead of relying

                   on the system libraries. The BUILD=2 version of

                   these packages is now available for download from

                   my repository and its mirrors, they are working

                   correctly on Slackware 14.2 again.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ The_4_Best_Ubuntu_Accessibility_Features_for

              the_Visually_Impaired⠀⇛

                   Ubuntu comes with numerous accessibility features

                   for people with special needs. Here we discuss some

                   of the best ones for visually impaired users.

                   Ubuntu is one of the most widely used Linux distros

                   and is ideal for both beginners and experienced

                   users. Ubuntu Desktop is also packed with lots of

                   accessibility features to make it usable to as many

                   people as possible.

                   Computers are an essential part of society and must

                   be accessible to everyone. Here are some of the

                   best accessibility features in Ubuntu for people

                   with visual impairments, such as low vision or

                   blindness.

            # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Ubuntu_22.04.2_Point_Release_Delayed_by_2

              Weeks_–_OMG!_Ubuntu!⠀⇛

                   The next point release in the Ubuntu 22.04 series

                   will now be released later than originally

                   intended.

                   Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS was due for release on Thursday,

                   February 9. However, the release has had to be

                   delayed by two weeks, and is now scheduled to

                   arrive on Thursday, February 23.

                   Why the delay?

            # ⚓ Ubuntu_22.04.2_delayed_until_February_23_–_Release_–_Ubuntu

              Community_Hub⠀⇛

                   As there were some unexpected complications during

                   the preparation of our HWE 5.19 kernels for jammy,

                   and with shim 15.7 making its way to the archive,

                   we decided that more time is necessary to get

                   everything ready. We decided to move the 22.04.2

                   release date to February 23.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Adafruit ☛ Arduino_Day_2023_set_for_March_25th⠀⇛

                   Arduino Day, the annual celebration of the Arduino

                   ecosystem of hardware and software, has been

                   announced for March 25, 2023.

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ A_3D-printable,_Arduino-controlled_star_tracker

              great_for_astrophotography_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛

                   Most modern digital cameras are perfectly capable

                   of capturing photos of the stars. But many of them

                   have trouble collecting the small amount of light

                   available in a short amount of time, which means

                   that you need to leave the shutter open for 30

                   seconds or more to get a decent exposure. That

                   presents a problem, because the Earth rotates. As

                   it does, the light from the stars leaves trails in

                   your long-exposure photo. To overcome that issue,

                   Ondra Gejdos designed this 3D-printable star

                   tracker.

                   The purpose of a star tracker like this one is to

                   move the camera in the opposite direction of the

                   Earth’s spin in order to keep the stars still in

                   the frame. That lets astrophotographers keep the

                   shutter open as long as they need to to get proper

                   exposure without star trails. The “OG-star-tracker”

                   mounts to a standard tripod and the camera attaches

                   to it. A single stepper provides rotation, and it

                   is up to the user to set the angle properly for

                   their position on the planet.

            # ⚓ Tool-Less_Arduino_Uno_+_Ethernet_Case_w_MicroSD_Holder_by

              mlavallee_–_Thingiverse⠀⇛

                   Download files and build them with your 3D printer,

                   laser cutter, or CNC. Thingiverse is a universe of

                   things.

            # ⚓ Adafruit ☛ Scamp_–_a_self-contained_Forth_computer⠀⇛

                   Scamp is a self-contained Forth computer that you

                   can use as the computing engine for your projects.

                   It’s easy to interface, and easy and quick to

                   program using Forth, the world’s best embedded

                   programming language.

            # ⚓ HackSpace_magazine_issue_63_—_HackSpace_magazine⠀⇛

                   Flying machines: humans have always dreamed about

                   flight, but with our puny arms and lack of feathers

                   it’s something we’ve struggled with. No more! Join

                   us as we explore the best, cleverest and most

                   innovative home-made flying machines. Icarus would

                   have been proud!

            # ⚓ The_overengineered_Solution_to_my_Pigeon_Problem_::_Max

              Nagy⠀⇛

                   I built a wifi-equipped water gun to shoot the

                   pigeons on my balcony, controlled over the internet

                   by a python script running openCV reading the

                   camera image of my old iPhone.

            # ⚓ Adafruit ☛ The_overengineered_solution_to_my_pigeon

              problem⠀⇛

                   The brains of the operation is a Python script

                   using OpenCV. It compares the current image to the

                   normal background. If the average amount of change

                   of all pixels is above some threshold, it fires the

                   water gun.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ SamMobile ☛ Only_5.2%_of_devices_running_Android_13_five

              months_after_launch_–_SamMobile⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ Android_13_is_running_on_only_5.2%_of_Android

              phones_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Central ☛ Select_Xiaomi_12_owners_are_getting_‘beta

              stable’_MIUI_14_(Android_13)_update_|_Android_Central⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Gadgets Now ☛ Smart_lock_on_Android_phone:_What_it_is_and

              how_to_use_|_Gadgets_Now⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Share_Your_Computer’s_Clipboard_With

              Android_Using_ADB_(and_Vice_Versa)⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Gadget Bridge ☛ Demystified:_What_Happens_When_You_Force

              Stop_An_App_on_Your_Android_Phone⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Indian_startups_rejoice_as_Android_ruling_against

              Google_upheld_|_Reuters⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Sun ☛ Amazing_Android_trick_is_perfect_for_anyone_who

              wakes_up_to_an_alarm_|_The_Sun⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The_Best_Android_Golf_Games_–_Droid_Gamers⠀⇛

            # Forbes ☛

            # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Twitter_Blue_is_now_available_on_Android_for

              $11_a_month_–_The_Verge⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Headlines ☛ The_Boox_Tab_X_E-ink_tablet_runs

              Android_11⠀⇛

            # ⚓ GSM Arena ☛ Twitter_Blue_subscription_now_available_on

              Android_as_well_–_GSMArena.com_news⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Authority ☛ Android_13_has_been_installed_on_5.2%

              of_all_devices_since_launch_–_Android_Authority⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ SoundCloud_for_Android_now_supports_direct

              messages⠀⇛

            # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_–_Top_Indian_court_rebuffs_Google_attempt

              to_get_Android_ruling_changed⠀⇛

                   India’s Supreme Court has delivered Google a slap

                   in the face, ruling that it would not make any

                   changes to an anti-trust order that seeks changes

                   in the Android mobile operating system.

                   The company had appealed to the country’s highest

                   court, hoping that a ruling by the Competition

                   Commission of India, the nation’s competition

                   regulator, would be watered down.

                   The only concession by the court on Thursday was

                   that it gave the CCI one more week to enforce its

                   ruling, according to a report in TechCrunch.

                   The ruling was made last year, with the CCI

                   alleging that Google had abused the dominant

                   position held by its Play Store by requiring users

                   in India to install the entire Google Mobile Suite.

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ The Anarcat ☛ Mastodon_comments_in_ikiwiki_–_anarcat⠀⇛

             Today I noticed bounces in my mail box. They were from

             ikiwiki trying to send registration confirmation email to

             users who probably never asked for it.

             I’m getting truly fed up with spam in my wiki. At this

             point, all comments are manually approved and I still get

             trouble: now it’s scammers spamming the registration form

             with dummy accounts, which bounce back to me when I make

             new posts, or just generate backscatter spam for the

             confirmation email. It’s really bad. I have hundreds of

             users registered on my blog, and I don’t know which are

             spammy, which aren’t. So. I’m considering ditching

             ikiwiki comments altogether.

             I am testing Mastodon as a commenting platforms. Others

             (e.g. JAK) have implemented this as a server but a

             simpler approach is toload them dynamically from

             Mastodon, which is what Carl Shwan has done. They are

             using Hugo, however, so they can easily embed page

             metadata in the template to load the right server with

             the right comment ID.

      o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾

            # § Chromium⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Google ☛ Chrome_Releases:_Dev_Channel_Update_for

                    Desktop⠀⇛

                         The dev channel has been updated to

                         111.0.5545.3 for Windows and Mac, Linux

                         coming soon.

                  # ⚓ Google ☛ Chrome_Releases:_Chrome_Dev_for_Android

                    Update⠀⇛

                         Hi everyone! We’ve just released Chrome Dev

                         111 (111.0.5544.3) for Android. It’s now

                         available on Google Play.

                  # ⚓ Web_Serial_Terminal⠀⇛

                         The team at CAPUF Embedded is building web

                         tools that will help embedded engineers build

                         products faster and more easily.

                         One of our first tools is a web serial

                         terminal.

                         It is a serial terminal that you can access

                         via Chrome Browser. You can use it on your

                         Laptop or desktop. Not on mobile devices yet.

                  # ⚓ Adafruit ☛ Web_Serial_Terminal:_a_terminal_in_your

                    chrome_browser_#CAPUFEmbedded_#WebSerial_–_Adafruit

                    Industries_–_Makers,_hackers,_artists,_designers_and

                    engineers!⠀⇛

                         The team at CAPUF Embedded is building web

                         tools that will help embedded engineers build

                         products faster and more easily.

                         One of our first tools is a web serial

                         terminal.

                         It is a serial terminal that you can access

                         via Chrome Browser. You can use it on your

                         Laptop or desktop. Not on mobile devices yet.

      o § Content Management Systems (CMS)⠀➾

            # ⚓ WordPress ☛ The_Month_in_WordPress_–_December_2022_–

              WordPress_News⠀⇛

                   Last month at State of the Word, WordPress

                   Executive Director Josepha Haden Chomphosy shared

                   some opening thoughts on “Why WordPress” and the

                   Four Freedoms of open source.

      o § FSF⠀➾

            # ⚓ FSF ☛ FSF_now_accepting_board_nominations_from_associate

              members⠀⇛

                   The FSF opened its new community-engaged nomination

                   process today, seeking new directors to help drive

                   its worldwide mission to promote computer user

                   freedom. Nominations will be sought until Friday,

                   March 3, 2023, 10:00 EST (15:00 UTC).

                   “We’re excited to give associate members this

                   opportunity to attract new talent, energy, and

                   perspectives to the Foundation’s leadership,” said

                   FSF president Geoffrey Knauth. “As a pioneer in the

                   free software movement, FSF has consistently

                   advocated, celebrated and defended user freedom and

                   autonomy. Community engagement in the nomination

                   and evaluation process will be critical to seating

                   the leaders who can meet the challenges and seize

                   the opportunities that lie ahead.”

            # ⚓ FSF ☛ Associate_members_are_invited:_Nominate_new

              candidates_to_the_FSF_board⠀⇛

                   Associate members of the Free Software Foundation

                   (FSF) now have the chance to nominate candidates to

                   serve on the board of directors. This news comes

                   after an original announcement of the process by

                   the FSF Board of Directors on January 18, 2022. The

                   board and staff have worked for a year to design,

                   develop, and prepare for the new community

                   engagement process and the discussion structure to

                   support it. The aim is a transparent and

                   participatory selection process that ensures a

                   consistent, long-term alignment with the FSF’s

                   values and principles.

                   The FSF has opened its new nomination process

                   today, and is seeking new directors in support of

                   its mission to promote computer user freedom.

      o § FSFE⠀➾

            # ⚓ FSFE ☛ Municipalities_need_Free_Software:_Recording_and_new

              mailing_list [Ed: FSFE is pretending that Dortmund moves to

              Free software because of FSFE; typical lie and nothing could

              be further from the truth]⠀⇛

                   Dortmund is opening a new chapter in Free Software

                   Governance and inspiring municipalities all over

                   Germany. The recording of our event on 11 January

                   2023 is now online. Are you interested in Free

                   Software and working in a municipal administration

                   or in politics? Join our new mailing list to

                   exchange information on Free Software in

                   municipalities!

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # § Python⠀➾

                  # ⚓ LWN ☛ Formalizing_f-strings_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                         Python’s formatted strings, or “f-strings”,

                         came relatively late to the language, but

                         have become a popular feature. F-strings

                         allow a compact representation for the common

                         task of interpolating program data into

                         strings, often in order to output them in

                         some fashion. Some restrictions were placed

                         on f-strings to simplify the implementation

                         of them, but those restrictions are not

                         really needed anymore and, in fact, are

                         complicating the CPython parser. That has led

                         to a Python Enhancement Proposal (PEP) to

                         formalize the syntax of f-strings for the

                         benefit of Python users while simplifying the

                         maintenance of the interpreter itself.

                  # ⚓ LWN ☛ PyTorch_and_the_PyPI_supply_chain_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                         The PyTorch compromise that happened right at

                         the end of 2022 was rather ugly, but its

                         impact was not widespread—seemingly, at

                         least. The incident does highlight some of

                         the perils of relying on an external “supply

                         chain” for the components that are used to

                         build one’s software. It also would appear to

                         be another case of “security researchers” run

                         amok, though perhaps that part of the story

                         is only meant to cover the tracks—or ass—of

                         the perpetrator.

                         Beyond that, the incident shows that the

                         Python Package Index (PyPI) and the pip

                         package installer act in ways that arguably

                         assisted the compromise. That clearly comes

                         as a surprise to many, though those behaviors

                         are well-known and well-established in the

                         Python Package Authority (PyPA) community.

                         There is, at minimum, a need for education on

                         that topic.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ Adafruit ☛ An_interactive_sound_sculpture_brings_the_world

              to_the_Center_of_Science_and_Industry_Museum⠀⇛

                   We’ve all seen photos of the Eiffel Tower in Paris,

                   watched movies of the ancient Colosseum in Rome, &

                   stared at the brush strokes in a poster of Vincent

                   van Gogh’s “Starry Night”. But what do they sound

                   like? Daric Gill introduces “The Memory Machine:

                   Sound“, a motion-activated sound sculpture that

                   plays a collection of recordings, taken during

                   travels to some of the world’s most interesting

                   places.

      o § Proprietary⠀➾

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Linux_Fu:_UEFI_Booting [Ed: UEFI is more

              proprietary junk that takes control of the computer at the

              users' expense, potentially denying them the right to boot

              into their system of choice]⠀⇛

                   Unless your computer is pretty old, it probably

                   uses UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface)

                   to boot. The idea is that a bootloader picks up

                   files from an EFI partition and uses them to start

                   your operating system. If you use Windows, you get

                   Windows. If you use Linux, there’s a good chance

                   you’ll use Grub which may or may not show you a

                   menu. The problem with Grub is you have to do a lot

                   of configuration to get it to do different things.

                   Granted, distros like Ubuntu have tools that go

                   through and do much of the work for you and if you

                   are satisfied with that, there’s no harm in using

                   Grub to boot and manage multiple operating systems.

                   An alternative would be rEFInd, which is a nice

                   modern UEFI boot manager. If you are still booting

                   through normal (legacy) BIOS, the installation

                   might be a hassle. But, in general, rEFInd, once

                   installed, just automatically picks up most things,

                   including Windows, Mac, and Linux operating systems

                   and kernels. The biggest reasons you might change

                   the configuration is if you want to hide some

                   things you don’t care about or change the visual

                   theme.

            # ⚓ SteelCloud_Cyber_Software_Locks_Down_Nuclear_Power_Utility

              Company_IT_Infrastructure⠀⇛

                   The same instance of ConfigOS addresses CISCO

                   network devices, Apache, Red Hat 5/6/7/8, SUSE,

                   CENTOS, Ubuntu, and Oracle Linux.

            # ⚓ glTF_2.0_Import_Arrives_in_the_PlayCanvas_Editor_|

              PlayCanvas⠀⇛

                   We are excited to announce a major update for the

                   PlayCanvas Editor: glTF 2.0 import. This new

                   feature allows users to easily import and use 3D

                   models created in other applications such as

                   Blender and SketchUp, as well as from digital asset

                   stores like Sketchfab, directly into the PlayCanvas

                   Editor.

            # ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ Microsoft_investigates_bug_behind

              unresponsive_Windows_Start_Menu⠀⇛

      o § Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)⠀➾

            # ⚓ Adafruit ☛ On_entitlement,_toxicity,_and_burnout_in_Open

              Source_#OpenSource [Ed: Stigma by Microsofters. GitHub isn't

              a community and it never was.]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Adafruit ☛ Paper_Review:_“Did_You_Miss_My_Comments_Or

              What?”_Toxicity_In_Open_Source_Discussions [Ed: GitHub is not

              open source but an attack on it. Conflating one thing with

              another.]⠀⇛

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Exploiting_null-dereferences_in_the_Linux_kernel_

              (Project_Zero)_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                   The Google Project Zero page shows how to

                   compromise the kernel by using a NULL pointer to

                   repeatedly force an oops and overflow a reference

                   count.

            # ⚓ Google ☛ Project_Zero:_Exploiting_null-dereferences_in_the

              Linux_kernel⠀⇛

                   For a fair amount of time, null-deref bugs were a

                   highly exploitable kernel bug class. Back when the

                   kernel was able to access userland memory without

                   restriction, and userland programs were still able

                   to map the zero page, there were many easy

                   techniques for exploiting null-deref bugs. However

                   with the introduction of modern exploit mitigations

                   such as SMEP and SMAP, as well as mmap_min_addr

                   preventing unprivileged programs from mmap’ing low

                   addresses, null-deref bugs are generally not

                   considered a security issue in modern kernel

                   versions. This blog post provides an exploit

                   technique demonstrating that treating these bugs as

                   universally innocuous often leads to faulty

                   evaluations of their relevance to security.

            # ⚓ Beta News ☛ New_Linux_malware_up_50_percent_in_2022 [Ed:

              Linux-hostile people and Microsoft boosters like Ian Barker

              use this self-promotional (conflict of interest) claim to

              bash and scare people away from GNU/Linux]⠀⇛

                   Data analyzed by the Atlas VPN team, based on

                   malware threat statistics from AV-ATLAS, shows new

                   Linux malware threats hit record numbers in 2022,

                   increasing by 50 percent to 1.9 million.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Thursday_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                   Security updates have been issued by Debian

                   (firefox-esr, libitext5-java, sudo, and

                   webkit2gtk), Fedora (firefox and qemu), Red Hat

                   (java-11-openjdk and java-17-openjdk), Slackware

                   (sudo), SUSE (sudo), and Ubuntu (python-urllib3 and

                   sudo).

            # ⚓ USCERT ☛ CISA_Releases_One_Industrial_Control_Systems

              Advisory_|_CISA⠀⇛

                   CISA released one Industrial Control Systems (ICS)

                   advisory on January 19, 2023. This advisory

                   provides timely information about current security

                   issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding

                   ICS.

            # ⚓ A_hands-on_approach_to_symmetric-key_encryption_–

              sergioprado.blog⠀⇛

                   In this article, we will learn how symmetric-key

                   encryption works from a practical perspective.

                   In the “Introduction to encryption for embedded

                   Linux developers” article, we learned the basic

                   concepts, including an introduction to security,

                   confidentiality and encryption, the main

                   motivations and how encryption works, types of

                   encryption (symmetric-key and asymmetric-key

                   encryption), the most commonly used ciphers and the

                   trade-offs between them.

                   In this article, we will use OpenSSL to put into

                   practice some concepts about symmetric-key

                   encryption.

                   To follow along with this article and run the

                   commands on your machine, you just need a terminal

                   with a recent version of OpenSSL.

                   Have fun! 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇:-)⦈

            # ⚓ CyberRisk Alliance LLC ☛ Stealthy_malware_distribution

              involves_polyglot_files [Ed: Windows TCO]⠀⇛

                   Deep Instinct researchers discovered that the

                   StrRAT payload has been deployed in a campaign

                   leveraging both JAR and MSI file formats,

                   indicating potential execution via Windows and Java

                   Runtime Environments.

            # ⚓ Hacker News ☛ Cybercriminals_Using_Polyglot_Files_in

              Malware_Distribution_to_Fly_Under_the_Radar [Ed: Windows

              TCO]⠀⇛

                   This is not the first time such malware-laced

                   polyglots have been detected in the wild. In

                   November 2022, Berlin-based DCSO CyTec unearthed an

                   information stealer dubbed StrelaStealer that’s

                   spread as a DLL/HTML polyglot.

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ IBM Old Timer ☛ Irving_Wladawsky-Berger:_Has_Economic

              Globalization_Been_a_Failure?⠀⇛

                   “So one big promise of globalization was that

                   countries, as they became more integrated in the

                   global economy, would also modernize on a political

                   dimension,” said Freakonomics Radio host, Stephen

                   Dubner in the introduction to his recent podcast

                   Has Globalization Failed?

                   Globalization was supposed to boost prosperity and

                   democracy at the same time. The 1990s ushered a

                   golden age of globalization, when the world seemed

                   to be coming together. Nations were becoming more

                   economically interdependent. The internet fostered

                   worldwide communications. The ideological contest

                   between communism and capitalism appeared to be

                   over. Democracy was spreading a set of universal

                   values – freedom, equality, human rights.

                   “I’m curious how successful or unsuccessful you

                   think that’s been?,” Dubner asked his podcast guest

                   Anthea Roberts, professor at the Australia National

                   University and co-author of the 2021 book Six Faces

                   of Globalization: Who Wins, Who Loses, and Why It

                   Matters.

                   “One of the things that I think has clearly come

                   out from both Russia and China is that that has not

                   borne fruit in quite the way the United States may

                   have hoped,” answered Roberts. “But part of it may

                   also be that the U.S. may be retelling that story a

                   little bit. It may have been that they wanted to

                   say that it was about democracy, but actually a lot

                   of it was also just about their own economic

                   interests, and now their understanding of their

                   economic interests have changed.”

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ OMG! Linux ☛ It’s_Official:_3rd-Party_Twitter_Apps_No

              Longer_Allowed_–_OMG!_Linux⠀⇛

                   Welp, it’s official: 3rd-party Twitter clients are

                   no longer allowed to exist.

                   As per Engadget, the social networking site has

                   updated its developer agreement to state that devs

                   can not “use or access the Licensed Materials to

                   create or attempt to create a substitute or similar

                   service or product to the Twitter Applications.”

                   Not an awful lot of ambiguity to find in that, is

                   there? The “similar product to the Twitter

                   applications” phrase basically describes every

                   unofficial Twitter app in existence.

                   Last week the web winced when Twitter blocked a

                   bunch of popular third-party Twitter apps from

                   accessing its service.

      o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

            # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ IT_Rules_amendments:_Indian_government_bids_to

              tighten_control_over_online_content_–_Access_Now⠀⇛

                   Access Now is alarmed by Indian authorities’

                   attempts to further tighten their control of the

                   internet via proposed new content governance rules.

                   As part of revisions to the IT (Intermediary

                   Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules,

                   2021, India’s Ministry of Electronics and

                   Information Technology (MeitY) has extended its

                   deadline for feedback on draft amendments for

                   online gaming. At the same time, it has proposed an

                   amendment requiring intermediaries to remove

                   content that the central government’s Press

                   Information Bureau or other authorised agencies

                   deem to be “fake or false.” Including such content

                   governance provisions at the last minute undermines

                   the consultative process, and demonstrates the

                   ongoing lack of transparency and open deliberation

                   in MeitY’s rulemaking processes.

                   “The Central Government is designating its press

                   relations office — the Press Information Bureau —

                   as the online arbiter of what is true and what is

                   false,” said Raman Jit Singh Chima, Asia Pacific

                   Policy Director and Senior International Counsel at

                   Access Now. “This will give them the power to

                   decide what content stays up and what is taken

                   down, without any parliamentary authorisation or

                   legal authority whatsoever.”

                   The proposed provision will jeopardise press

                   freedoms by making it almost impossible for media

                   outlets to question or contradict the government’s

                   version of events in their reports.

      o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

            # ⚓ Citizen Lab ☛ Information_Controls_Fellowship_Program_2023

              –_The_Citizen_Lab⠀⇛

                   The Information Controls Fellowship Program (ICFP)

                   from the Open Technology Fund (OTF) fosters

                   research, outputs, and creative collaboration on

                   repressive Internet censorship and surveillance

                   issues. The program supports examination into how

                   governments in countries, regions, or areas of

                   OTF’s core focus are restricting the free flow of

                   information, cutting access to the open Internet,

                   and implementing censorship mechanisms, threatening

                   global citizens’ ability to exercise basic human

                   rights and democracy; work focused on mitigating

                   such threats is also encouraged.

      o § Monopolies⠀➾

            # § Copyrights⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Heather J Meeker ☛ Is_Copyright_Eating_AI? [Ed: So a

                    'former' Microsofter is trying to defend Microsoft

                    plagiarism. Says a lot about Microsoft. "Hey Hi" (AI)

                    does not mean plagiarism, but Microsoft muddies the

                    water intentionally.]⠀⇛

                         Marc Andreessen famously said that software

                         is eating the world. But the latest and

                         greatest software trend–generative AI–is in

                         danger of being swallowed up by copyright

                         law. Like a cruise ship heading for a scary

                         iceberg, AI is in trouble, and the problems

                         are mostly below the surface.

                         [...]

                         The Stable Diffusion suit alleges copyright

                         infringement, stating that, “The resulting

                         image is necessarily a derivative work,

                         because it is generated exclusively from a

                         combination of the conditioning data and the

                         latent images, all of which are copies of

                         copyrighted images. It is, in short, a 21st-

                         century collage tool.” That characterization

                         is the essence and conclusion of the lawsuit,

                         and one with which many AI designers would

                         disagree.

                         So, all neural network developers, get ready

                         for the lawyers, because they are coming to

                         get you.

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ A_weird_framework_is_not_itself_a_compelling_mystery⠀⇛

                   Many of the best works of fiction, like Groundhog

                   Day, use a weird framework to tell compelling

                   stories.

                   These stories can use the weirdness to tell stories

                   of themes that are difficult to get at otherwise,

                   like infinity or effervescence, or how different

                   choices or different behavior in a situation can

                   cause different outcomes, or the weirdness can be a

                   metaphor for something else, or it can be just a

                   backdrop for introducing interrelated sub-stories

                   of compelling characters.

                   All those usages of weirdness are different from

                   each other but can all be great. Pretty much all my

                   favorite fiction is on the “weird” shelf. Love it.

                   The human experience made hyper-clear by going

                   beyond the real.

            # ⚓ The_finger_protocol_support_really_is_universal.⠀⇛

                   On Windows and macOS the finger command is already

                   installed by default. Just fire up a terminal and

                   you are good to go. It is also present on many

                   (most?) Linux distros in the default setup and even

                   when that isn’t true, it’s typically a simple

                   install command away. But actually, you may not

                   even need to install it, since it is such a basic

                   protocol it is easily simulated with other common

                   networking tools.

            # ⚓ In_Which_I_Rant_About_the_Most_User_Hostile_Piece_of_Tech_I

              Own⠀⇛

                   I don’t use it as a “smart” TV any more. For that I

                   use a Fire TV stick which definitely isn’t better

                   from a privacy standpoint, but it’s way faster,

                   supports more codecs, and is much friendlier

                   towards advanced users.

                   I wanted to disconnect the Roku from my wifi since

                   I have no use for it being on the network and I’d

                   rather it not spy on everything I watch. Turns out

                   they really don’t want you doing that.

                   First of all, the option to clear your network

                   settings is buried several menus deep in advanced

                   system settings, nowhere near the rest of the

                   network settings. Annoying, but nothing you can’t

                   figure out after an internet search.

            # ⚓ Build_scripts_for_non-code_projects⠀⇛

                   Build scripts are super helpful. By “build scripts”

                   I mean Makefiles, a publish.sh shell script, really

                   anything that automates building or creating

                   something. Usually that’s a program, but I find

                   them helpful even for things that are not strictly

                   speaking development work.

                   For example, I have been porting the content from

                   some Apple history projects to Markdown. I also am

                   publishing them as gemtext on my capsule. This is

                   an iterative process, so generating the gemtext is

                   something I do as I add more content.

            # ⚓ When_your_problem_is_perpendicular_to_your_project⠀⇛

                   At work one of our new devs has been working on a

                   problem we originally assigned a day or two worth

                   of points to resolve. The issue itself is not that

                   interesting, we run on top of a commonly used web

                   framework with a shadow DOM and need an event to

                   trigger when the page is done loading. But as the

                   page fills in dynamically and data is pulled

                   asynchronously all solutions for this problem are

                   hit or miss if they work and none work 100% of the

                   time. It is a common issue, one of those where no

                   one has a good Stack Exchange solution in spite of

                   the fact there are many duplicate questions posted.

                   What I found interesting about this problem is why

                   it exists and why no one has a good solution. Our

                   specific problem is that the framework doesn’t

                   really have the concept of a page load being

                   “complete.” Components are connected with

                   properties, async calls for data will modify these

                   properties and the page is always in a state of

                   agitation. We can’t use timers because of the

                   drastic difference in time to load from a desktop

                   on a 1Gbps connection compared to a super slow 3G

                   cell connection. We can’t use event handlers in the

                   page because when component life cycle claim it

                   exist the page may still be changing and the event

                   fires too soon.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2193

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 01.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_19/01/2023:Pandoc_3.0_and_Debian_12‘Freeze’⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 12:12 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt

            # GNOME_Desktop/GTK

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o Red_Hat_and_CentOS

      o Debian_Family

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Satish_Kumar

      o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers

            # Mozilla

      o SaaS/Back_End/Databases

      o Productivity_Software/LibreOffice/Calligra

      o Education

      o Programming/Development

            # Perl_/_Raku

            # Python

            # Rust

      o Standards/Consortia

* Leftovers

      o Science

      o Education

      o Hardware

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Proprietary

      o Security

            # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity

            # Privacy/Surveillance

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting

      o Environment

            # Energy/Transportation

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Censorship/Free_Speech

      o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

      o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)

      o Monopolies

            # Trademarks

            # Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Politics

      o Technical

            # Internet/Gemini

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Choosing_LTS_vs_Rolling_Linux_Desktop…in_2023_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Video ☛ FreeBSD_2_for_1_–_Count_Lines_of_Code_–_M/B_Serial

              finder_–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   Another 2 for 1 video, with a useful tool for

                   people who like to create and edit code, and a

                   small tip for people who may want to find out their

                   motherboard serial number in case they need it.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ PS_–_Get_Process_IDs_and_CPU_Usage_–_Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The TLLTS Podcast ☛ The_Linux_Link_Tech_Show_Episode_988

              [Ed: 12 more to 1,000!]⠀⇛

                   joel watches dann ruin the show.

            # ⚓ The BSD Now Podcast ☛ BSD_Now_490:_New_Year’s_Plan9’ing⠀⇛

                   FreeBSD Foundation’s Software Development review of

                   2022, what can we learn from Vintage Computing,

                   OpenBSD KDE Status Report 2022, a Decade of

                   HardenedBSD, In Praise of Plan9, and more

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Medevel ☛ 10_Best_Open_Source_Free_JavaScript_Calendars⠀⇛

                   As a developer, choosing the right library is

                   always a tricky one. Not just because there are

                   dozens of options, but also because many variables

                   at play here. Most importantly, does the library

                   features matches with your current project

                   requirements or not.

                   Calendar libraries are demanded by many developers,

                   here in the post, we offer you the best JavaScript

                   based calendar library and projects.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Block/Unblock_Ping_ICMP_Requests_in_the_Linux_System⠀⇛

                   Ping is the most commonly used command-line utility

                   used by many sysadmins or network engineers to

                   check whether a target machine is up or down in a

                   given network.

                   We already discussed how this command works in a

                   separate article; click here to read it. For a

                   quick note, it sends ICMP requests to the target

                   machine and waits for a response. Once the response

                   is received, it’s concluded that the target machine

                   is alive on the network.

                   This tool is supposed to show the status of a

                   target machine on a given network, but many network

                   intruders or hackers (especially newbies) use it to

                   find active systems on the network to attack.

                   Now, if you’re worried about security, you can stop

                   accepting ping requests (ICMP echo) from any system

                   on the network by following the steps in this

                   article.

            # ⚓ Learn Ubuntu ☛ How_to_Install_pip3_on_Ubuntu⠀⇛

                   This article shows you how to disable or enable

                   ping ICMP requests on a Linux system, either

                   temporarily or permanently.

            # ⚓ It’s Ubuntu ☛ How_To_List_All_SELinux_Contexts_[2023]_|

              Itsubuntu.com⠀⇛

                   Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) is a Linux

                   security model where administrators can determine

                   the access of the system for other users. SELinux

                   defines access controls for the applications,

                   processes, and files on Linux. It uses a set of

                   rules or policies that tell SELinux what can or

                   can’t be accessed. It was originally developed by

                   the United States National Security Agency (NSA)

                   and was released to the open-source community in

                   2000. It was integrated into the upstream Linux

                   kernel in 2003.

            # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ How_to_run_queries_and_use_policies_to

              monitor_your_system_in_FleetDM_|_Enable_Sysadmin⠀⇛

                   Use FleetDM to run queries across your Osquery-

                   enabled hosts, aggregate the results for easier

                   processing, and use policies to evaluate compliance

                   with standards.

            # ⚓ H2S Media ☛ How_to_install_WSJT-X_on_Linux_Mint_using_APT

              or_Flatpak⠀⇛

                   WSJT-X is an open-source software suite for

                   Windows, macOS, and Linux. It is used for weak-

                   signal radio communications and is popular among

                   amateur radio operators. To perform several modes

                   of operation, WSJT-X includes programs such as

                   JT65, JT9, FT8, and WSPR.

            # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Upgrade_from_Debian_10_Buster_to

              Debian_11_Bullseye⠀⇛

                   Debian is a popular Linux distribution known for

                   its stability and security. The latest version of

                   Debian, known as Bullseye, was released on August

                   14th, 2021, and offers several new features and

                   improvements over the previous version, Debian 10

                   Buster. This article will guide you through

                   upgrading your Debian 10 Buster to Debian 11

                   Bullseye.

                   Before you begin, it is essential to note that

                   upgrading your Debian distribution can be risky. It

                   is always a good idea to back up your important

                   files and data before proceeding.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Get_Kubernetes_Ingress_Log_for_Debugging⠀⇛

                   Do you know what the Get Kubernetes ingress log for

                   debugging is? Networking problems are increasingly

                   more challenging to diagnose as deployments grow

                   larger and larger. This tutorial shows you how to

                   use the ingress-nginx kubectl plugin to debug the

                   access to your application through the ingress

                   controller. Let’s first see the definition of

                   Kubernetes ingress which is important to understand

                   the main topic better.

            # ⚓ Manuel Matuzovic ☛ Day_83:_computed_values_in_container

              style_queries⠀⇛

                   On day 80, I’ve explained that we can check whether

                   a container has a specific property and value

                   assigned and apply additional styles based on this

                   condition. On day 82, I’ve explained that the value

                   of a property can come from different sources,

                   undergo adjustments before it becomes the actual

                   value, and take on different forms along the way.

                   To use container style queries, it’s important to

                   understand which value’s being used in queries.

            # ⚓ MJ Fransen ☛ Emacs_Gnus_for_following_Usenet_news,_mailing

              lists_and_RSS-feeds⠀⇛

                   Usenet started in 1980, it uses the NetWork News

                   Transfer Protocol (NNTP) on TCP port 119. It is

                   used for announcements and to have online

                   discussions, in the form of postings into threads

                   in topic-focussed news groups.

                   Gnus is mature, the first release was in 1987 and

                   is still used a lot.

            # ⚓ RoseHosting ☛ How_to_Install_XWiki_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛

                   XWiki is an open-source wiki software written in

                   Java with a design emphasis on extensibility. It

                   runs on a Servlet Container such as Tomcat, Jetty,

                   JBoss, WebLogic, WebSphere, etc. Thousands of

                   organizations are using this platform, making it

                   the world’s leader in professional and

                   collaborative Open Source solutions. In this

                   tutorial, we will walk you through the installation

                   of XWiki on Ubuntu 22.04 (Jammy Jellyfish).

            # ⚓ TecMint ☛ How_to_Install_LibreOffice_in_Ubuntu⠀⇛

                   Are you an open-source enthusiast? If yes, then you

                   must already be aware of LibreOffice, which is a

                   widely used free office suite application in Linux

                   and is also considered a good alternative to

                   Microsoft Office suite.

                   Interestingly, the most recent major release

                   LibreOffice 7.4 came with a number of new features

                   such as support for WebP images and EMZ/WMZ files,

                   a search field for the Extension Manager, and

                   support for 16,384 columns in spreadsheets.

            # ⚓ TecMint ☛ How_to_Install_Sublime_Text_4_in_Linux⠀⇛

                   If you’re not a terminal lover, you might not like

                   using the popular command-line text editors Vi or

                   Vim. Speaking of graphical-based, Sublime Text is

                   one of the most preferred cross-platform

                   proprietary-based text and source code editors,

                   that natively supports various programming and

                   markup languages.

                   Sublime Text 4 is the most recent version that

                   supports important features like GPU rendering for

                   fluid UI, tab multi-select, ARM64 Linux support,

                   and rewritten auto-complete engine for smart

                   completions.

            # ⚓ How_To_Clear_The_Terminal_History_(Bash_Shell)_–_Linux

              Uprising_Blog⠀⇛

                   The commands ran in a Bash shell are kept in the

                   history file, allowing users to easily re-execute

                   frequently used terminal commands or to

                   troubleshoot issues that have occurred. This

                   article explains how to clear the history of the

                   commands you run in the terminal when using Bash

                   shell, which is used by default on most Linux

                   distributions.

                   The shell history for Bash is kept in a file called

                   .bash_history in the home directory. When you exit

                   Bash (e.g. when you close a terminal window), the

                   commands you ran in that session are appended at

                   the end of the Bash history file.

            # ⚓ RoseHosting ☛ How_To_Fix_Corrupted_Tables_in_MySQL_–

              RoseHosting⠀⇛

                   In this blog post, we are going to show you how to

                   fix corrupted tables in MySQL.

                   MySQL is an open-source relational database

                   management system written in C and C++. This

                   management system is used widely and has a large

                   community that is increasing on a daily basis.

                   MySQL is a part of the famous LAMP(Linux, Apache,

                   MySQL, and PHP) stack used in millions of websites

                   today. Since it is used on a daily basis, the

                   probability of some tables crashing and getting

                   corrupted is very high. There are billions of

                   transactions every second on every Linux server

                   using MySQL.

                   In this blog post, we will install MySQL first and

                   then explain the procedure to fix the corrupted

                   tables. We will use Ubuntu 22.04, but you can

                   choose any Linux distro. Let’s get started!

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Why_is_Docker_Installed_But_Not_Docker

              Compose?⠀⇛

                   Docker is a DevOps project development platform

                   that provides containers for development and

                   deployment. It supports various utilities for

                   providing services, such as Docker compose. More

                   specifically, Docker-compose is a popular

                   development tool or utility for creating, managing,

                   and distributing multi-container programs and

                   applications.

                   This post will describe why Docker is installed but

                   not Docker compose.

            # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Rust_on_Fedora_37_–_idroot⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will show you how to install

                   Rust on Fedora 37. For those of you who didn’t

                   know, Rust is a systems programming language that

                   is designed to be fast, reliable, and concurrent.

                   It is an open-source language developed by Mozilla,

                   and it is known for its focus on safety and memory

                   management.

                   This article assumes you have at least basic

                   knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and

                   most importantly, you host your site on your own

                   VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes

                   you are running in the root account, if not you may

                   need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root

                   privileges. I will show you the step-by-step

                   installation of the Rust programming language on a

                   Fedora 37.

            # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Sed_Command_to_Delete_Lines_in_a_File_{15

              Examples}_–_TecAdmin⠀⇛

                   In most cases, when you are working with a text

                   file, it is likely to have some blank spaces. These

                   blank spaces may range from a few characters to a

                   number of lines that are empty or have no

                   information. Keeping such files with unnecessary

                   spaces can be time-consuming and inconvenient.

                   There may be several reasons for keeping these

                   files, but the best way of handling them is by

                   deleting the lines that are empty. This article

                   explores the Unix sed command and its usage in

                   deleting empty lines in a file.

            # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Swift_on_Fedora_Linux⠀⇛

                   Swift is a powerful, high-performance programming

                   language developed by Apple. It is designed for

                   creating iOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS

                   applications. It’s now open-source and can be run

                   on Linux and other non-Windows platforms. Swift is

                   known for its fast execution, safety, and

                   interactive development features. When incorporated

                   into a Fedora Linux system, it can bring several

                   benefits to developers. Here are some of the key

                   features of Swift that make it a valuable addition

                   to a Fedora Linux system.

            # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Nginx_Mainline_on_openSUSE

              Leap⠀⇛

                   NGINX is a widely-used open-source web server and

                   reverse proxy known for its high performance and

                   efficient use of resources. The Mainline version is

                   the current, actively developed version of NGINX,

                   maintained by the official NGINX team. This guide

                   will cover installing the Mainline version of NGINX

                   on openSUSE Leap and instructions for those who

                   prefer using the latest stable version as an

                   alternative.

            # ⚓ Linux Shell Tips ☛ How_to_Install_Chrony_NTP_Server/Client

              in_AlmaLinux⠀⇛

                   Maintaining accurate time and date settings is

                   critical for systems to run their applications,

                   shell scripts, cron jobs, and any other tasks in a

                   timely fashion. Network Time Protocol (NTP) is a

                   protocol that servers use to synchronize their time

                   with a pool of online servers to maintain accurate

                   time and date.

                   Chrony daemon (chronyd) has since replaced the

                   default NTP daemon (ntpd) and can be configured to

                   provide accurate time and date.

                   And just like ntpd, the chronyd can be configured

                   as a client or server. Typical accuracy between

                   systems synchronized over the Internet is within a

                   few milliseconds; and on a LAN, the accuracy is in

                   tens of microseconds.

            # ⚓ Citizix ☛ How_to_install_Teleport_OSS_in_Rocky_Linux_9⠀⇛

                   Teleport is an open-source tool for providing zero

                   trust access to servers and cloud applications

                   using SSH, Kubernetes and HTTPS. It can eliminate

                   the need for VPNs by providing a single gateway to

                   access computing infrastructure via SSH, Kubernetes

                   clusters, and cloud applications via a built-in

                   proxy.

            # ⚓ Citizix ☛ How_to_install_Netdata_Monitoring_tool_in_Debian

              11⠀⇛

                   Netdata is a free and open-source distributed,

                   real-time monitoring application that runs across

                   various computing devices; physical servers, cloud

                   servers, containers, and even IoT devices. It

                   collects a great deal of data and visualizes it on

                   sleek and interactive dashboards.

            # ⚓ Trend Oceans ☛ How_to_Restore_Default_Repositories_in

              Ubuntu_and_Linux_Mint_–_TREND_OCEANS⠀⇛

                   After following the above guide, you will be able

                   to successfully restore the default repositories

                   and resolve any repository-related issues that may

                   have arisen in your system…

            # ⚓ Learn Ubuntu ☛ Add_Comments_in_UFW_Firewall_Rules⠀⇛

                   Adding comments to the UFW firewall can be a

                   lifesaver if you manually configured networking and

                   allowed ports to the specific services. It helps

                   you understand why a particular rule was added to

                   the firewall.

                   Here’s an example of comments in the UFW firewall.

            # ⚓ How_to_Ping_Multiple_Hosts_at_High_Performance_with_fping

              in_Linux⠀⇛

                   First, let’s talk about the traditional ping

                   command, its shortcomings, and how fping can fill

                   those gaps before discussing the fping command.

                   If you are only interested in knowing about the

                   fping command, then click here.

                   So, let’s begin.

            # ⚓ How_to_Install_Linux_Kernel_Headers_on_Fedora_Linux⠀⇛

                   If you are using a Fedora Linux system, you may

                   need to install missing Linux kernel headers to

                   build and install specific software. This guide

                   will show you how to install missing kernel headers

                   on Fedora.

            # ⚓ Linux Nightly ☛ How_to_Install_Discord_on_Ubuntu_22.04_–

              Linux_Nightly⠀⇛

                   Learn how to install Discord on Ubuntu 22.04 Jammy

                   Jellyfish using official download, Snap method,

                   GUI, and Flatpak.

            # ⚓ OSTechNix ☛ Autostart_Tmux_Session_On_Remote_System_When

              Logging_In_Via_SSH_–_OSTechNix [Ed: Updated this week]⠀⇛

                   As a system admin, you may frequently access your

                   remote servers via SSH. In this brief guide, I am

                   going to explain why and how to autostart Tmux

                   session on a remote system when logging in via SSH

                   in Linux.

            # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ How_to_Use_GNOME_Screenshot_tool_and_new

              Screenshot_UI_via_CLI⠀⇛

                   In 2022, GNOME changed its default screenshot tool

                   and built the screenshot function as part of the

                   GNOME Shell. It’s not a separate application

                   anymore.

                   Hence, capturing screenshots with a delay in the

                   new GNOME screenshot UI becomes much more

                   challenging.

                   Here are some of the ways you can still use the

                   older GNOME Screenshot tool and how to trigger the

                   new screenshot UI manually.

            # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ How_to_deploy_osTicket_as_a_powerful_help

              desk_system⠀⇛

                   If your business develops or sells software and

                   services, chances are that you need to use a help

                   ticket system. If you don’t, how will you keep

                   track of issues, and how will you even allow users,

                   clients, consumers or developers to submit issues

                   regarding the software and services you create?

                   That can be a real challenge.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ 10_Basic_Docker_Commands_You_Must_Learn⠀⇛

                   Docker is a well-established open-source platform

                   for developers to build, deploy and ship

                   applications. The Docker community provides Docker

                   Desktop as well as Docker CLI. Additionally, Docker

                   CLI offered numerous useful commands to build,

                   deploy, share the project publicly, and manage

                   Docker components such as Docker containers, Docker

                   images, Docker registries, and many more.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Add_or_Remove_the_Linux_Capabilities_in

              Kubernetes_SecurityContext⠀⇛

                   It might be difficult to manage the degree of

                   privileges that are provided to each Pod and

                   container in a Kubernetes container. We may utilize

                   the Kubernetes SecurityContext capabilities to add

                   or delete the Linux capabilities from the Pod and

                   Container to increase the security of the

                   container. This article focuses on using the

                   securityContext to implement a simple example of

                   adding and deleting capabilities. The configuration

                   of a yaml file to delete all capabilities and add

                   just one capability to a container is provided in

                   the sample example. In this article, the proc and

                   capsh commands are used to display the container’s

                   capabilities.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ How_to_install_the_Brave_browser_on_KDE_Neon_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   In this video, we are looking at how to install the

                   Brave browser on KDE Neon.

            # ⚓ FOSSLinux ☛ The_Beginner’s_Guide_to_SSH_server_in_Fedora_|

              FOSS_Linux⠀⇛

                   Secure Shell, commonly known as SSH, is a protocol

                   for secure data communication, remote shell

                   services, or command execution, as well as other

                   encrypted network services between two-networked

                   PCs that it connects through a secure channel over

                   an insecure network. It ensures a secure

                   communication link between two systems using a

                   client-server architecture and permits users to log

                   into server host systems remotely. Contrary to

                   other communication protocols like Telnet, rlogin,

                   or FTP, SSH encodes the login session, making the

                   connection challenging for intruders to collect

                   encoded passwords.

                   This protocol specification distinguishes two major

                   versions, referred to as SSh-1 and SSH-2. It was

                   explicitly designed as a replacement for Telnet and

                   other insecure remote shell protocols like the

                   Berkely rsh and rexec protocols, which transfer

                   info, notably passwords, in plaintext, rendering

                   them susceptible to interception and disclosure

                   using packet analysis. The encryption utilized by

                   SSH is intended to give confidentiality and

                   integrity of data over an unsecured network, like

                   the internet.

                   The SSH program is intended to replace old-

                   fashioned, less secure terminal apps used to log

                   into remote hosts, like Telnet or rsh. An

                   interlinked program called SCP(secure, contain, and

                   protect) replaces bygone programs that copy files

                   between hosts, like RCP(remote procedural call).

                   Since these older versions of apps don’t encode

                   passwords transmitted between the client and the

                   server, avoid them whenever possible. Using secure

                   approaches to log into remote systems lowers the

                   risk for both the client system and the remote

                   host.

                   Fedora comprises the general OpenSSH package, the

                   OpenSSH server, and client, openssh-clients

                   packages. Remember, the OpenSSH packages need the

                   OpenSSL package openssl-libs, which sets up a

                   couple of important cryptographic libraries,

                   enabling OpenSSH to offer encoded communications.

            # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_VSCode_on_openSUSE_Leap_&

              Tumbleweed [Ed: Microsoft proprietary software that spies on

              GNU/Linux is better off avoided; don't help people install

              it]⠀⇛

                   Visual Studio Code (VSCode) is a powerful, open-

                   source code editor that can significantly benefit

                   developers working on their daily projects on

                   OpenSUSE Leap or Tumbleweed desktop. VSCode offers

                   a range of features and tools that can help

                   increase productivity and streamline development.

                   It has a user-friendly interface and is highly

                   customizable, making it an excellent choice for

                   developers of all skill levels. VSCode also offers

                   support for extensions, which can further enhance

                   its functionality and customize it to the user’s

                   needs.

            # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_Install_BpyTOP_(Resource_Monitor)_on

              Rocky_Linux_9⠀⇛

                   . Rocky Linux is a worthy successor of CentOS and

                   thanks to the latter we can have at our disposal

                   many packages and tools to monitor the system.

                   Today, for example, you will learn how to install

                   BpyTop on Rocky Linux. This simple resource monitor

                   can get you out of a bind occasionally.

            # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ How_to_install_Google_Earth_Pro_on_a

              Chromebook⠀⇛

                   Today we are looking at how to install Google Earth

                   Pro on a Chromebook. Please follow the video/audio

                   guide as a tutorial where we explain the process

                   step by step and use the commands below.

            # ⚓ Pragmatic Linux ☛ How_to_list_all_serial_ports_on_Linux_–

              PragmaticLinux⠀⇛

                   This article explains how to list all serial ports

                   on a Linux system. Typically a filename in the

                   format of /dev/ttyS0, /dev/ttyUSB0 or /dev/ttyACM0.

            # ⚓ Kifarunix ☛ How_to_Monitor_Docker_Containers_using_Nagios_–

              kifarunix.com⠀⇛

                   Can Nagios monitor docker container? Yes, in this

                   tutorial, you will learn how to monitor Docker

                   containers using Nagios.

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ Boiling Steam ☛ New_Steam_Games_with_Native_Linux_Clients_–

              2023-01-18_Edition_with_Farlanders,_Zombie_Admin_–_Boiling

              Steam⠀⇛

                   Between 2023-01-11 and 2023-01-18 there were 25 New

                   Steam games released with Native Linux clients. For

                   reference, during the same time, there were 250

                   games released for Windows on Steam, so the Linux

                   versions represent about 10 % of total released

                   titles.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Ubisoft_fixed_The_Division_2_on_Steam_Deck

              and_Linux_desktop⠀⇛

                   Well, that’s a nice surprise isn’t it. Ubisoft did

                   something good. They released a tiny patch, that

                   enabled Easy Anti-Cheat so The Division 2 now works

                   on Steam Deck and Linux desktop.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Assemble_Entertainment_talk_up_their_indie

              hits_on_Steam_Deck⠀⇛

                   Nice to see more publishers taking a direct

                   interest in Steam Deck. Assemble Entertainment

                   recently sent out an email to talk up their games

                   on Valve’s handheld. One of which, Endzone – A

                   World Apart, I just covered in an article and

                   video.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Endzone_–_A_World_Apart_gets_upgraded_for

              Steam_Deck⠀⇛

                   Gentlymad Studios and Assemble Entertainment

                   recently released an upgrade for Endzone – A World

                   Apart, helping out anyone playing it on Steam Deck.

                   This is part of a wider Steam Deck push

                   from Assemble, that I’ll be noting in an article to

                   come.

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ AYANEO_confirm_their_Linux-based_AYANEO_OS

              arrives_this_year⠀⇛

                   AYANEO, maker of some pretty popular gaming

                   handhelds, announced that their own Linux operating

                   system for their devices will be released this

                   year. While we’ve seen others looking to the public

                   release of SteamOS 3 that powers the Steam Deck

                   (like GPD and OneXPlayer), AYANEO seem to want to

                   “do a Valve” and have that extra level of control

                   directly.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ KDE ☛ Plasma_5.27_Beta_–_KDE_Community⠀⇛

                         Today we are bringing you the preview version

                         of KDE’s Plasma 5.27 release. Plasma 5.27

                         Beta is aimed at testers, developers, and

                         bug-hunters. As well as our lightweight and

                         feature rich Linux Desktop this release adds

                         a Bigscreen version of Plasma for use on

                         televisions.

                         To help KDE developers iron out bugs and

                         solve issues, install Plasma 5.27 Beta and

                         test run the features listed below. Please

                         report bugs to our bug tracker.

                         The final version of Plasma 5.27 will become

                         available for the general public on the 14th

                         of February.

                         DISCLAIMER: This release contains untested

                         and unstable software. It is highly

                         recommended you do not use this version in a

                         production environment and do not use it as

                         your daily work environment. You risk crashes

                         and loss of data.

                  # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ KDE_Plasma_5.27_Beta_Is_Out_with_Plasma

                    Welcome,_Flatpak_Permissions_Settings,_and_Tiling

                    Support_–_9to5Linux⠀⇛

                         The KDE Project released today the beta

                         version of the upcoming KDE Plasma 5.27

                         desktop environment series for public testing

                         and for anyone who is willing to give it a

                         try and give feedback to the developers.

                         The biggest new features of the KDE Plasma

                         5.27 desktop environment are a new Plasma

                         Welcome app to help you configure your Plasma

                         desktop more thoroughly, a new Flatpak

                         Permissions Settings module in System

                         Settings to let you more easily control the

                         permissions of Flatpak apps, and tiling

                         support for those with large monitors.

                  # ⚓ NeoChat_Published_in_the_Microsoft_Store [Ed: Very

                    bad timing, sucking up to Microsoft and DRM when the

                    company is in crisis and isn't worth relying on for

                    anything]⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ David Revoy ☛ Krita_brushes_2023-01_bundle_–_David

                    Revoy⠀⇛

                         We are already past two weeks into the new

                         year, and I wanted to start it with

                         optimizing my new brushes, clean the

                         thumbnails and remove the double. I collected

                         this way this pack of 38 brushes. I’m sharing

                         them today.

                         You might find that some of these brushes are

                         similar to official default brush of Krita:

                         their aspect, their usability and their

                         thumbnail design. That’s because I designed

                         the default brush of Krita and even if my

                         taste evolves a bit, my classic and way to

                         solve problems remains the same.

                         The goal of this list was for me to reduce

                         the selection of the brush to a more compact

                         set. I selected the one I daily use to fit

                         into two columns on my quadHD monitor. I also

                         wanted to them to be organised by group of

                         colors to pick them faster and take better

                         decisions while painting. I have now a group

                         dedicated to “details”, a group specialized

                         into “glazing”, “texturing”, etc…

            # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾

                  # ⚓ It’s FOSS ☛ Over_90%_Systems_Had_Flatpak_Installed,

                    Says_GNOME’s_Research_Report⠀⇛

                         In August 2022, GNOME developed a tool that

                         let users provide anonymous insights about

                         their system configuration, extension, and

                         GNOME-tuned settings.

                         This was meant to help GNOME learn more about

                         its users’ preferences and to make better

                         decisions based on analyzing the data.

                         Allan Day, a member of the GNOME design team,

                         shared the collected data in a recent blog

                         post. It contains some interesting insights

                         and findings.

                         Let me take you through it.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ Genode ☛ Genode_Road_Map_for_2023⠀⇛

             In 2023, we will make the mobile version of Sculpt OS fit

             for end users, unleash advanced hardware features of

             Intel platforms, switch to C++20 by default, and run the

             feature-complete PC version of Sculpt OS on Genode’s

             custom-tailored microkernel.

             After having enabled all hardware features of the

             PinePhone that are fundamental for a mobile phone over

             the course of the past year, the project now aims at

             getting the mobile version of Sculpt OS into the hands of

             end users. Throughout the year, there will be multiple

             rounds of field tests within the community, allowing us

             to reach the desired state of maturity and usefulness in

             an iterative way.

             On PC platforms, Genode will increasingly address

             advanced platform features like the distinction between

             power-efficient and high-performance cores, the

             management of temperatures and frequencies, or the

             practical use of suspend/resume. By the end of the year,

             we envision the PC version of Sculpt OS running on

             Genode’s custom-tailored microkernel leveraging all those

             aspects of modern PC hardware.

      o ⚓ What’s_what_with_Wolfi,_the_Linux_“undistribution,”_and_ARM_|

        Open_Source_Watch⠀⇛

             There are many ways to get serious about securing Linux

             on a container. Heck, Microsoft has one, Common Base

             Linux (CBL)-Mariner. Others include Alpine Linux, Flatcar

             Container Linux, Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS (RHCOS),

             and RancherOS. The name of this game is to shrink down

             Linux to the smallest possible size so that its attack

             surface is tiny. Then, there’s Chainguard’s Wolfi. Here,

             there’s no Linux kernel at all.

             How do they manage that? Simple. Wolfi relies on a kernel

             being provided by an underlying container runtime. Secure

             that, and you’re safe from most kernel-based attacks.

             Chainguard CEO and founder Dan Lorenc told me at Open

             Source Summit Europe in Dublin, A Linux container is “a

             distro that boots up on hardware and gets you to a

             container runtime. Alpine is probably the most heavily

             used such distro. Wolfi is the opposite of this. It’s

             distroless. It’s minimal to the point of not even having

             a package manager.” It has just enough to run your

             containerized application, and that’s it.

      o § Red Hat and CentOS⠀➾

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ 4_tips_to_broaden_and_diversify_your

              tech_talent_pool_|_The_Enterprisers_Project⠀⇛

                   Filling key IT roles is tough these days,

                   especially in the cybersecurity area. Cengage CTO

                   Jim Chilton shares valuable advice on overcoming

                   top challenges.

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ Cybersecurity_CTO:_A_day_in_the

              life⠀⇛

                   Chief technology officer is a role that won’t

                   always be consistent across every organization.

                   While CPOs, CFOs, and even CEOs generally have

                   similar roles and responsibilities, the CTO’s job

                   can vary widely depending on how much they

                   participate in product development, R&D, and

                   selling the business as a whole.

                   At highly technical startups, a CTO will be

                   expected to work closely with the product, taking

                   technical responsibility for its development and

                   success. At less technical startups, this type of

                   hands-on leadership is less important. The head of

                   product and CTO can be two different people. The

                   same applies to R&D: At some startups, the CTO will

                   report to the VP of R&D; at others, one person

                   handles both jobs.

            # ⚓ CentOS ☛ CentOS_Board_Meeting_Recap,_January_2023_–

              Blog.CentOS.org⠀⇛

                   The recording of the January CentOS Board meeting

                   is now available.

            # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ How_to_distribute_workloads_using_Open_Cluster

              Management_|_Red_Hat_Developer⠀⇛

                   Open Cluster Management (OCM) was accepted to the

                   Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) in late

                   2021 and is currently at the Sandbox project

                   maturity level. OCM is a community-driven project

                   focused on multicluster and multicloud scenarios

                   for Kubernetes applications. This article shows how

                   to bootstrap Open Cluster Management and handle

                   work distribution using ManifestWork. We also

                   discuss several ways to select clusters for various

                   tasks using the ManagedClusterSet and Placement

                   resources.

            # ⚓ PR Web ☛ DxEnterprise_(DxE)_Smart_Availability_Software

              Continues_to_Blaze_New_Trails_–_Attracts_and_Drives

              Partnership_Growth_with_Red_Hat_and_Software_AG_Government

              Solutions;_DxOdyssey_Software-Defined_Perimeter_(SDP)

              Solution_and_DxE_Wins_Industrywide_Awards⠀⇛

      o § Debian Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Debian ☛ bits_from_the_release_team:_bookworm_freeze

              started⠀⇛

                   Hi all,

                   === bookworm Transition and Toolchain freeze ===

                   We're pleased to announce that the freeze for

                   Debian 12 'bookworm' has

                   begun. On January 12th we stopped accepting

                   transition requests and we

                   are working to complete the transitions in

                   progress. We ask the

                   maintainers of packages that are part of the

                   toolchain to stop

                   uploading those packages [1] without prior approval

                   from us. We remind

                   everybody to stop uploading large or disruptive

                   changes to unstable,

                   from here on experimental is the place to do that.

                   Further details of the freeze are available in the

                   freeze policy [2].

                   The freeze contains 3 more milestones:

                   * 2023-02-12 - Milestone 2 - Soft Freeze

                                  no new packages, delayed migration

                   * 2023-03-12 - Milestone 3 - Hard Freeze - key

                   packages and packages

                                  without autopkgtests need a manual

                   unblock for migration

                   * TBA        - Milestone 4 - Full Freeze

                                  all packages need a manual unblock

                   for migration

                   === RC bugs ===

                   The current list of Release Critical bugs for

                   bookworm [3] is

                   progressively looking better. Thanks to everybody

                   who is helping

                   out. That said, we're not there yet, ideally the

                   number of RC bugs

                   goes down to zero. And autoremoval has done it's

                   job, there's a large

                   set of packages that are currently *not* in

                   bookworm, so this is your

                   last chance to bring them back.

                   Don't forget to organize your bug squashing

                   parties:

                   https://wiki.debian.org/BSP/ There's one planned in

                   Switzerland later

                   this month.

                   === release notes ===

                   We like to draw your attention to the release

                   notes. We have hardly

                   received any proposals (or even ideas), don't

                   forget to file things

                   worth mentioning against the release-notes pseudo

                   package in the bts

                   or prepare your MR on salsa [4]. The release notes

                   editors will be

                   helping you to shape the text, so don't be shy and

                   submit those rough

                   ideas already.

                   === testing upgrades ===

                   If you are in the position to already upgrade some

                   hosts from bullseye

                   to bookworm, we like to hear from you if you run

                   into issues. If you

                   don't know which package is to blame, please don't

                   be shy and report

                   it against the upgrade-reports pseudo package and

                   people following

                   that package will try and help find the right

                   package (help wanted for

                   the triaging).

                   === your packages ===

                   Please take this opportunity to check packages are

                   in their final

                   shape and stay vigilant for release-critical bugs.

                   On behalf of the Release Team,

                   Paul

                   [1] https://release.debian.org/testing/essential-

                   and-build-essential.txt

                   [2] https://release.debian.org/testing/

                   freeze_policy.html

                   [3] https://udd.debian.org/dev/bugs.cgi

                   [4] https://salsa.debian.org/ddp-team/release-

                   notes/

            # ⚓ Steinar H Gunderson ☛ Steinar_H._Gunderson:_Not_speaking_at

              FOSDEM⠀⇛

                   The schedules are out, and evidently, I could not

                   find anywhere to have a plocate talk; the only

                   devroom I could find that was remotely relevant

                   (Distributions) didn’t include me (perhaps because

                   I was a day or so after the submission deadline?),

                   and when I moved to lightning talks, evidently that

                   didn’t fit either.

            # ⚓ It’s Ubuntu ☛ Finding_APT_Packages_That_Occupy_The_Most

              Disk_Space_On_Debian/Ubuntu_|_Itsubuntu.com⠀⇛

                   Are you running out of disk space on your Debian or

                   Ubuntu Linux then this tutorial post is for you as

                   we will show you the method to know which installed

                   Debian or Ubuntu packages occupy the most disk

                   space.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Louwrentius ☛ How_to_Setup_a_Local_or_Private_Ubuntu

              Mirror⠀⇛

                   Based on my own research, it seems that the tool

                   Debmirror is the most simple and straight-forward

                   way to create a local Ubuntu mirror with a

                   reasonable data footprint of about 480 GB (2023)

                   for both Jammy AMD64 (22.04) and Focal AMD64

                   (20.04).

                   Based on on your needs, you can further finetune

                   Debmirror to only download the pacakges that you

                   need for your environment.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ VAR-SOM-MX93_SO-DIMM_NXP_i.MX_93_SoM

              features_WiFi,_Bluetooth,_Audio_codec⠀⇛

                   The new module is pin-to-pin compatible with

                   earlier “VAR-SOM Pin2Pin” modules based on NXP i.MX

                   6 or i.MX 8 processors. Variscite provides Linux

                   support with Yocto, Debian, and Boot2Qt for the

                   Cortex-A55 core(s), and FreeRTOS for the Cortex-M33

                   real-time core. You should eventually find more

                   details about the software in the wiki, but it’s

                   currently under construction with very limited

                   information.

                   The company also offers the VAR-SOM-MX93 Evaluation

                   kit based on the Symphony carrier board with an

                   LVDS interface, capacitive and resistive touch

                   panel interfaces, dual Gigabit Ethernet, two audio

                   jacks, on-board digital microphone, CAN Bus,

                   microSD card socket, and so on. A 7-inch WVGA

                   display with a capacitive touchscreen is available

                   as an option.

            # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ FPGA-based_camera_supports_10G_Ethernet

              port⠀⇛

                   AMD in partnership with Optomotive presented

                   yesterday an industrial smart camera featuring the

                   Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC-based Kria K26 System-on-

                   Module (SoM). The SMILODON 10G EVO features a 25MP

                   image sensor from Gpixel in addition to up to 48x

                   LVDS interfaces and support for 10 Gigabit

                   Ethernet.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Weatherproof_Raspberry_Pi_Camera_Enclosure,_In_A

              Pinch⠀⇛

                   The Raspberry Pi is the foundation of many IoT

                   camera projects, but enclosures are often something

                   left up to the user. [Mare] found that a

                   serviceable outdoor enclosure could be made with a

                   trip to the hardware store and inexpensive

                   microscopy supplies.

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ XCY-X66_is_a_tiny_Intel_Celeron_N5105_Mini

              PC_with_four_2.5GbE_ports⠀⇛

                   XCY-X66 is a tiny (75 x 75 x 52mm) mini PC based on

                   Intel Celeron N5105 Jasper Lake and equipped with

                   four 2.5GbE ports using Intel i225V controllers

                   that should make it suitable for a range of

                   networking applications.

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ CHIPSEA_CST85F01_480_MHz_Cortex-M4_MCU

              supports_dual-band_WiFi_6_and_Bluetooth_5.0_LE_–_CNX

              Software⠀⇛

                   The microcontroller is supported in FreeRTOS real-

                   time operating system and is designed for IoT

                   devices, wireless devices, and TV/STB dongles. I’m

                   not quite sure what the latter means in this

                   context, or they just mean some advanced WiFi or

                   Bluetooth remote controls.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Old VCR ☛ Solbournes_in_space⠀⇛

                   The machine had 32MB of RAM, a 15″ colour LCD and a

                   dedicated “Rotational Hand Controller.” The

                   software was NASA’s own Shuttle Engineering

                   Simulator (SES), ported to SPARC from the Control

                   Data Corporation Cyber 180 Model 962 (an upgraded

                   version of the RISC Cyber 180-960) at the Johnson

                   Space Center in Houston, Texas, and ran on OS/MP

                   4.1A, Solbourne’s equivalent of SunOS 4.1.1. Its

                   motherboard was most likely a Solbourne “pizzabox”

                   IDT logic board, the same one used in the S3000,

                   S4000 and S4100 which directly competed with O.G.

                   SPARCstations, making the reported speed of 40MHz

                   suspect since the Panasonic MN10501 KAP (short for

                   “Kick-Ass Processor” — yes, really) was notoriously

                   unstable above 36MHz. A suspiciously similar laptop

                   called the Matsushita P2100 was announced in 1992

                   but by then Sun was making moves to freeze SPARC

                   clone makers out of the market, particularly

                   Solbourne who had cornerned the more profitable

                   upper tiers, and refused to license Solaris to

                   anyone like they did SunOS. (Apple later pulled

                   this same stunt with the Mac clones and Mac OS 8.)

                   The P2100 doesn’t seem to have been ever released,

                   and while a few PILOT examples were likely

                   fabricated, no one so far has found one. PILOT was

                   eventually replaced by various IBM ThinkPads which

                   went on to have a well-known and illustrious career

                   in space.

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ DIY_focus_stacking_device_aids_in_macro

              photography_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛

                   If you’re ever tried to capture some macro

                   photographs (very close-up pictures), you’ve

                   probably noticed that it is difficult to get proper

                   focus. Because the depth-of-field (DoF) for macro

                   lenses is so small, you can only keep a narrow

                   range of distance in focus at any given time —

                   everything else is blurry. One solution is “focus

                   stacking,” in which you take many photos and then

                   mash them together in software. Curious Scientist

                   designed a macro photography focus stacking device

                   that makes this technique easier.

                   The focus stacking technique requires several

                   photos, each with a slightly different area of the

                   subject in focus, until you’ve covered the entire

                   subject. Then you can use photo editing software,

                   like Photoshop, to blend the pictures together. The

                   result is a macro photo where the entire subject is

                   in focus. You can perform that process without any

                   special equipment, but it is tedious and difficult

                   to achieve consistent focus changes. Curious

                   Scientist’s device speeds up the process and has

                   perfect consistency.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Notebook Check ☛ ASUS_Zenfone_8,_ASUS_8z_and_Zenfone_8_Flip

              now_eligible_for_Android_13_updates_–_NotebookCheck.net

              News⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Android_13_is_running_on_5%_of_devices_just

              months_after_launch⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Boox_Tab_X_launches_with_13.3-inch_e-ink

              display⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ 10_Common_Mistakes_Android_Users_Make⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Android_could_be_picking_up_some_new_tools

              for_approximating_Bluetooth_device_location⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Headlines ☛ What_to_do_when_your_Android_phone_gets

              stuck_updating⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Giz China ☛ Xiaomi_13_breaks_the_screen_brightness_record

              of_Android_phones⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ Sony_takes_its_Android_13_rollout_to_the_mid-

              range_segment_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TechCrunch ☛ India’s_top_court_rejects_Google_plea_to_block

              Android_antitrust_ruling_•_TechCrunch⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Hacker News ☛ Android_Users_Beware:_New_Hook_Malware_with

              RAT_Capabilities_Emerges⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Google_loses_bid_to_block_Indian_Android

              antitrust_ruling_in_major_setback_|_Reuters⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The_Best_ADB/Fastboot_Commands_List_For_2023_(Windows,_Mac,

              Linux)_–_DekiSoft⠀⇛

                   We all know the wonders of rooting and what magic

                   it can bring to our boring phone device, it is used

                   to enlarge the number of options one can get to

                   customize and utilize the device at the admin

                   level. Smartphone device becomes smarter with

                   rooting it. Now you might wonder how this happens.

                   It can all be done easily with Android Debug Bridge

                   otherwise known as ADB. The page provides you with

                   all of the ADB and Fastboot commands in a list

                   format along with a PDF file that is the Cheat

                   Sheet.

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ Beyond_Programming:_D&D,_Open_Source_and_Gaming⠀⇛

             Long before there was open-source software, there was

             Dungeons and Dragons (D&D). And, I was there from almost

             the beginning. I started playing D&D in 1975. Years

             later, open source came along and changed the world.

             While we think mostly of how it’s transformed software

             development, it also changed gaming. Or, to be more

             exact, it did.

             In 2000, the prominent gaming company Wizards of the

             Coast, publishers of D&D and Magic: The Gathering,

             released the Open Gaming License (OGL) 1.0a. This

             license, which was spearheaded by Ryan Dancey, gave game

             designers and publishers the right to use some processes

             and materials found in D&D 3rd edition.

      o ⚓ Welcome_to_Open_Source_Watch⠀⇛

             When I was a kid, my dad was a TV repairman. Thanks to

             that, I grew up with an oscilloscope probe in one hand

             and a soldering iron in the other. You could say I was

             raised from the beginning to work on technology. Since

             then, I’ve worked as a network manager, developer, and

             system administrator. Along the way, I found that while I

             was good at working with technology, I was even better at

             explaining it to people. So, for the last 30-plus

             years–yes, I’ve been at this for a while–I’ve been a

             technology and business journalist.

             Along the way, I’ve spent most of my time covering Linux

             and open-source software. I’ve been at this since Linus

             Torvalds was a graduate student, and open source–and free

             software, for that matter–was a thing. Why? Because I

             started in the Unix world, where much of the software was

             what we’d now call free software. And, as I learned more

             about both, I realized something very simple: They work.

      o ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Community_thinking_patterns_and_the_role_of_the

        introducer-in-chief⠀⇛

             I recently studied some research by Dave Logan, Bob King,

             and Halee Fischer-Wright, who looked at what I call

             productive and counterproductive communities. Community

             is an important open organization principle. These

             researchers define it as a group of 20 to 150 people who

             know each other enough to say hello on the street and

             influence or impact each other. They give suggestions on

             guiding people out of counterproductive communities and

             relationships and into productive ones through

             introductions to people who have gone through that

             process.

             Their study suggests many of the same collaboration

             concepts I talked about in my article on the book Team of

             Teams: New Rules of Engagement for a Complex World. The

             context between the two studies is very different, but

             they both come to similar conclusions about the flow of

             communication (here again, the open organization

             principle is widely applied).

             The researchers believe that cultures determine a common

             dominant language, topics of conversation, feelings, and

             behavior. It’s what determines the environment you live

             and work in. You are either energizing or draining people

             of their energy (consuming their energy and motivation).

             A group eventually expels those that speak a different

             language or behave unacceptably.

             According to the researchers, the effectiveness of a

             community is based on five stages of culture:

      o ⚓ Unicorn Media ☛ ATO’s_‘Open_Source_Charlotte’_to_Hold_Inaugural

        Event_January_26⠀⇛

             Open Source Charlotte, the newest addition to the All

             Things Open network, will host its first one-day event on

             January 26 at 6:30 pm EST, a Meetup that will feature a

             talk by Charlotte resident Mike Bifulco, who will give a

             talk titled “Unlocking The Power of Open Source to Launch

             Your Startup and Career.” The free event will take place

             at the Dubois Center on the UNC Charlotte Center City

             campus.

             Bifulco most recently worked for Google, where he spent 1

             1/2 years as manager and tech lead for the advocacy team

             behind Google Assistant, and at Stripe, where he was a

             developer advocate. He also heads Craftwork, a general

             contracting startup that uses technology to simplify

             repair and renovation projects for homeowners. In

             addition, he’s co-founder and co-host of the APIs You

             Won’t Hate podcast, and is also a host on the Software

             Engineering Daily podcast.

      o § Satish Kumar⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux_and_Open_source [Ed: Skipping GNU, skipping Free

              Software⠀⇛

            # ⚓ What_is_the_Linux_command_Line?⠀⇛

                   The Linux command line, also known as the terminal

                   or shell, is a powerful tool for interacting with

                   your computer and managing your files and programs.

                   It allows you to perform various tasks, such as

                   creating and editing files, running programs, and

                   managing your system, all without the need for a

                   graphical user interface (GUI). In this article, we

                   will explore the basics of the Linux command line,

                   including some common commands and their uses, as

                   well as some tips and tricks for working with the

                   terminal.

            # ⚓ Linux_Distro⠀⇛

                   Linux is a powerful and versatile operating system

                   that has been around for decades. It is an open-

                   source platform that is free to use, modify, and

                   distribute. One of the greatest things about Linux

                   is the wide variety of “distributions,” or

                   “distros,” that are available. A distro is simply a

                   version of Linux that has been customized and

                   optimized for different users and purposes.

            # ⚓ Advantage_and_Disadvantage_of_Linux⠀⇛

                   Linux is a popular open-source operating system

                   that is widely used in various industries and

                   fields. The operating system is known for its

                   flexibility, stability, and security, which makes

                   it a great choice for many users. However, like any

                   other operating system, Linux also has its own set

                   of advantages and disadvantages. In this article,

                   we will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of

                   Linux, along with examples and sub-headings.

      o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ricardo García ☛ Using_Firejail_to_reduce_the_risk_of

              running_web_browsers⠀⇛

                   Today I wanted to share a simpler approach to all

                   of this, which is running your web browser,

                   typically Firefox, under a very restricted

                   environment using Firejail. Firejail is an open

                   source project, probably available from your

                   package manager, that uses Linux namespaces,

                   seccomp-bpf and capabilities to restrict what your

                   web browser can do and access. Notably, it ships

                   profiles for multiple applications either based on

                   blocklists or, in the case of Firefox (the main use

                   case), allowlists. When you run Firefox through

                   Firejail, for example by running firejail firefox,

                   the resulting Firefox process will be restricted in

                   several ways and will not be able to access most of

                   your home directory, except for the ~/Downloads

                   directory and its own configuration and data

                   directories. If, on top of that, it’s running under

                   Wayland, it will not be able to spy on your screen

                   and other windows unless there’s a second

                   vulnerability available in the Wayland compositor.

            # § Mozilla⠀➾

                  # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ Firefox_finally_declutters_the_toolbar_with

                    the_Unified_Extensions_button_|_ZDNET⠀⇛

                         Sometimes, developers add features to an

                         application not necessarily to improve

                         performance but rather to remove clutter. By

                         doing so, they improve the user experience

                         and make the tool more pleasant to work with.

                         One thing that has always bugged me about

                         some browsers is how extensions are accessed

                         and displayed on the toolbar. Pin too many

                         extensions to the interface and it can get

                         very cluttered.

                         Pin too few extensions to the toolbar and you

                         might find them a challenge to access.

                  # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Real_talk:_Did_your_5-year-old_just_tease

                    you_about_having_too_many_open_tabs?⠀⇛

                         No one ever wanted to say “tech-savvy

                         toddler” but here we are. It’s not like you

                         just walked into the kitchen one morning and

                         your kid was sucking on a binky and editing

                         Wikipedia, right? Wait, really? It was pretty

                         close to that? Well, for years there’s been

                         an ongoing conversation on internet usage in

                         families’ lives, and in 2020, the pandemic

                         made us come face-to-face with that elephant

                         in the room, the internet. There was no way

                         around it. We went online for everything from

                         virtual classrooms for kids, playing video

                         games with friends, conducting video meetings

                         with co-workers, and of course, streaming

                         movies and TV shows. The internet’s role in

                         our lives became a more permanent fixture in

                         our family. It’s about time we gave it a

                         rethink.

                  # ⚓ Why_You_Should_Pay_Attention_to_WebAssembly [Ed:

                    RedMonk says pay_us_money_and_we’ll_say_good_things

                    about_you]⠀⇛

                         There may come a day when the humble web

                         browser – having already yielded enterprise

                         grade server side technologies like

                         Firecracker, Isolates and Node.js – has

                         nothing of interest left for the industry to

                         extract. But that day has certainly not

                         arrived yet, as the increasing chatter around

                         WebAssembly (WASM) proves.

                         The fact that people are talking about WASM

                         is not new. Nor is the fact that it has

                         people excited. WASM has been a topic of

                         discussion for years as the industry pondered

                         a larger role for a technology originally

                         designed to run binary code within the

                         context of the browser.

                         What has changed, however, is the volume of

                         conversation about WASM. As WASM has taken

                         the initial steps towards a potential role as

                         a critical piece of enterprise

                         infrastructure, discussion of the technology

                         has spiked both in the community at large and

                         within the conversations RedMonk has with its

                         participants.

                  # ⚓ Will_Kahn-Greene:_Socorro:_Schema_based_overhaul_of

                    crash_ingestion:_retrospective_(2022) [Ed: Mozilla

                    outsourced Firefox crash reporting to Microsoft

                    proprietary software governed by NSA people]⠀⇛

                         I’ve been working on Socorro (crash ingestion

                         pipeline at Mozilla) since the beginning of

                         2016. During that time, I’ve focused on

                         streamlining maintainence of the project,

                         paying down technical debt, reducing risk,

                         and improving crash analysis tooling.

                         One of the things I identified early on is

                         how the crash ingestion pipeline was chaotic,

                         difficult to reason about, and difficult to

                         document. What did the incoming data look

                         like? What did the processed data look like?

                         Was it valid? Which fields were protected?

                         Which fields were public? How do we add

                         support for a new crash annotation? This was

                         problematic for our ops staff, engineering

                         staff, and all the people who used Socorro.

                         It was something in the back of my mind for a

                         while, but I didn’t have any good thoughts.

      o § SaaS/Back End/Databases⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ 5_SQL_Databases_for_Raspberry_Pi⠀⇛

                   A simple logic behind SQL database relies with his

                   name Structured Query Language, where SQL manage to

                   reform data efficiently into a specific structure

                   e.g., rows and columns and store them into a

                   database. Different databases have been introduced

                   for multiple OS, but the one that supports SQL

                   database on Raspberry Pi are presented in this

                   article for user’s easiness.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ DynamoDB_Composite_Keys:_Everything_You_Should

              Know⠀⇛

                   We already discussed the simple primary keys on

                   this website. This article focuses on DynamoDB

                   partition keys. The sections that we cover include

                   the definition of a composite key, the best

                   practices for creating composite keys, and how to

                   create a composite key for your table.

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ What_is_MongoDB_Default_Port_and_How_to_Change

              it? [Ed: Why on Earth does this site assume people use

              Windows?]⠀⇛

                   Database servers mostly use sockets to connect with

                   client systems like using a consistent TCP/IP

                   protocol that helps them to listen and respond.

                   Just like many other databases, MongoDB’s default

                   protocol for the transport layer is the TCP. As all

                   the databases listen to a specific port, MongoDB

                   also does that. The default port for MongoDB

                   connection is “27017”. There is a leeway to come

                   across situations where MongoDB does not work well

                   or get connected. The reason could be anything like

                   the default port is already occupied and we need to

                   change the default port for MongoDB at such a

                   moment. The process of changing a default port for

                   MongoDB consists of some steps needed to take very

                   safely. So, we are going to discuss those simple

                   yet important steps to change a MongoDB port in

                   this guide.

      o § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾

            # ⚓ Carlos_Parra_Zaldivar,_1961_–_2022_–_The_Document

              Foundation_Blog⠀⇛

                   Sad news from the Hispanic LibreOffice community.

                   Carlos Parra Zaldivar, a long-time collaborator in

                   the community, member of The Document Foundation

                   and advocate for Free Software, passed away on

                   November 20th.

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Some_R_Conferences_for_2023⠀⇛

                   Happy January! Below, we share a list of upcoming

                   conferences that either focus on the R programming

                   language or showcase its use in the field. If we

                   have missed your conference, please leave a comment

                   with the details. We will update our list as we

                   receive more information.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Makulu_Max_Development_notes_updated._–_MakuluLinux⠀⇛

                   We have updated the Makulu Max development notes

                   with highlights from the last time we updated

                   ( October ), The highlights now show all

                   development notes up until 07 January 2023. We will

                   continue to update the notes until Max is ready for

                   Public release.

            # ⚓ Qt ☛ Qt_Quick_additions_to_Qt5⠀⇛

                   Some time ago we released some QML components as

                   part of the Qt6 which was well received. However,

                   this led the Qt5 users not having them as Qt5

                   cannot have new APIs without extra magic. So, as

                   some of you already saw, we removed the prices of

                   the marketplace items that this is about.

                   So, unless you have not done it, now is good time

                   to enhance your Qt5 environment with modules like

                   TreeView, CalendarView and Multieffects. If you are

                   not familiar with these, here’s a small recap:

            # ⚓ Dave Airlie ☛ Dave_Airlie:_vulkan_video_decoding:_anv

              status_update⠀⇛

                   After hacking the Intel media-driver and ffmpeg I

                   managed to work out how the anv hardware mostly

                   works now for h264 decoding.

                   I’ve pushed a branch [1] and a MR[2] to mesa. The

                   basics of h264 decoding are working great on gen9

                   and compatible hardware. I’ve tested it on my one

                   Lenovo WhiskeyLake laptop.

            # ⚓ Daniel B Markham ☛ The_Biggest_Problem_In_Real-World

              Computer_Programming⠀⇛

                   Indeed, there is an old joke about consultants (or

                   whizkid new workers) who come into a shop, rewrite

                   everything using the coolness-of-the-week, get it

                   halfway working, then move on to the next shop,

                   leaving dozens or hundreds of workers spending the

                   rest of their careers trying to clean up. It’s

                   funny because it’s true. The overwhelming majority

                   of work in our field might best be described as

                   cleaning up after somebody else who never knew how

                   to end a project.

            # ⚓ Undeadly ☛ Game_of_Trees_0.80_released.⠀⇛

                   Game of Trees 0.80 has been released (and the port

                   updated).

            # ⚓ Robert C Martin ☛ Functional_Classes⠀⇛

                   What are those elements? It seems obvious that the

                   classification structures of objects ought to be

                   high on the list. Namespaced function libraries

                   like java.lang.Math are another obvious choice. In

                   the one case we have a batch of functions that

                   manipulate an internal data structure. In the other

                   case we have a batch of functions that manipulate

                   an external data structure.

                   The essential charachteristic of these elements,

                   these batches of functions, is that they are

                   internally cohesive. That means that all the

                   functions in the batch are strongly related to each

                   other because they manipulate the same data

                   structures, whether internal or external. It is

                   that cohesion that drives the partitioning of a

                   software design.

            # ⚓ Julia Evans ☛ Examples_of_problems_with_integers⠀⇛

                   Like last time, I’ve written some example programs

                   to demonstrate these problems. I’ve tried to use a

                   variety of languages in the examples (Go,

                   Javascript, Java, and C) to show that these

                   problems don’t just show up in super low level C

                   programs – integers are everywhere!

                   Also I’ve probably made some mistakes in here, I

                   learned several things while writing this.

            # ⚓ Chris ☛ Evolution_Preserves_the_Status_Quo⠀⇛

                   In other words, the point of natural selection is

                   to act as a preservative around important functions

                   of the organism. Sure, some degree of improvement

                   happens the way I used to think; some random

                   mutations are actually good. But these are usually

                   smaller, incremental improvements. Here’s the

                   trick: changes to inconsequential functions aren’t

                   obviously bad, so they might survive. The largest

                   number of mutations happen in functions with low

                   utility.33 And indeed, biologists measure the

                   utility of a function by its rate of mutation.

                   Inconsequential functions can still change quite a

                   bit, because natural selection does not guard them

                   as jelously.

            # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ gui_engine_function_hierarchy⠀⇛

                   It is looking good as a GUI toolkit for the initrd,

                   so embarking on analyzing how it works. There is no

                   documentation and just one example, ‘example.c’.

                   The file ‘gui_engine.c’ provides functions that an

                   application can call.

            # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ Statically-linked_gui_engine_example_with

              TTF_support_is_560KB⠀⇛

            # ⚓ pandoc_3.0_released⠀⇛

                   Split pandoc-server, pandoc-cli, and pandoc-lua-

                   engine into separate packages (#8309). Note that

                   installing the pandoc package from Hackage will no

                   longer give you the pandoc executable; for that you

                   need to install pandoc-cli.

            # § Perl / Raku⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Perl ☛ Util::H2O_and_More,_during_Ordinary_Times⠀⇛

                         During the 2022 Perl Advent, in particular

                         the entry for December 06; Perl Advent fans

                         were introduced to a little module called

                         Util::H2O.

                         A lot has already been said about Util::H2O,

                         and this author uses it a lot in client and

                         production code because it helps produce very

                         clean and maintainable HASH reference heavy

                         code. So much so, that he created the Util::

                         H2O::More module to encapsulate some common

                         tasks and additional capabilities for working

                         between pure Perl data structures and blessed

                         objects that have real data accessors, in a

                         natural and idiomatic way.

                  # ⚓ Perl ☛ Perl_Weekly_Challenge_200:_Arithmetic_Slices

                    and_Seven_Segment_Display⠀⇛

            # § Python⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Can_I_Program_a_Raspberry_Pi_with_Python

                    Over_SSH?⠀⇛

                         Python is a versatile and widely used

                         programming language for developing various

                         useful applications in the field of robotics,

                         IoT, Big Data, and Machine Learning. People

                         mostly used this programming language to

                         develop websites, applications, automate

                         tasks and perform data analysis. This

                         language is the official language of the

                         Raspberry Pi system, thus, it’s fair to say

                         that it plays an important part for the users

                         using the Raspberry Pi OS GUI version on

                         their device. However, the question needs to

                         be asked whether there is a possibility to

                         program the Raspberry Pi with Python over

                         SSH. The reason is most people preferred

                         accessing the Raspberry Pi terminal over SSH.

                         This article is a detailed guide for those

                         users who want to learn Python on Raspberry

                         Pi through SSH.

                  # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ How_to_fix_an_IndexError_in_Python⠀⇛

                         If you use Python, you may have encountered

                         the IndexError error in response to some code

                         you’ve written. The IndexError message in

                         Python is a runtime error. To understand what

                         it is and how to fix it, you must first

                         understand what an index is. A Python list

                         (or array or dictionary) has an index. The

                         index of an item is its position within a

                         list. To access an item in a list, you use

                         its index. For instance, consider this Python

                         list of fruits:

                         This list’s range is 5, because an index in

                         Python starts at 0.

                         Suppose you need to print the fruit name pear

                         from this list. You can use a simple print

                         statement, along with the list name and the

                         index of the item you want to print:

            # § Rust⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Rust Weekly Updates ☛ This_Week_In_Rust:_This_Week_in

                    Rust_478⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Building_up_Rust⠀⇛

                         My first languages were IBM 360 Assembler and

                         C. I’ve always been fond of low-level

                         languages. If I were going to become a

                         developer today, my first choice would be

                         Rust. The language has already become a

                         critical system-building language for the

                         Linux kernel, Windows, Chrome, and Android.

                         But, as a young language, it still needs help

                         moving forward, and that’s where the Rust

                         Foundation’s Community Grants Program comes

                         in.

                         These provide funds to Rust developers and

                         others in the community to support the work

                         of Rust’s hardworking maintainers and

                         leaders. It consists of financial awards

                         ranging from $2,500 to $15,000 USD that fund

                         short-term Rust-related projects, carried out

                         by both individuals and organizations.

      o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾

            # ⚓ David Buchanan ☛ Hello,_PNG!⠀⇛

                   I’m writing this article to fulfil my role as a PNG

                   evangelist, spreading the joy of good-enough

                   lossless image compression to every corner of the

                   internet. Similar articles already exist, but this

                   one is mine.

                   I’ll be referencing the Working Draft of the PNG

                   Specification (Third Edition) released in October

                   2022 (!), but every feature I mention here should

                   still be present in the 1.0 spec. I’ll aim to

                   update this article once the Third Edition releases

                   officially.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ Jim Nielsen ☛ The_Anti-Capitalist_Web⠀⇛

             It’s quite incredible that the money and power birthed

             through the advent of the web haven’t yet been able to

             completely overtake this “mashup art experiment” medium

             which “gives consumers all the power”.

      o ⚓ Rachel ☛ Feeds,_updates,_200s,_304s,_and_now_429s⠀⇛

             The carrot basically is: if you have a well-behaved feed

             reader, you will continue to be able to discover a new

             post on my feed in a reasonable amount of time. This is

             most people. Most people do it right. Thank you for that.

             The stick is: if you do not, you will not. It will take

             considerably longer to notice something’s different out

             here.

      o ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Disgracing_the_Dream⠀⇛

             The third Monday of January is celebrated as a national

             holiday to honor the memory of the Reverend Dr. Martin

             Luther King Jr., a man whose legacy is larger than life

             and whose work benefitted all of humanity.

             Yes, he led the successful struggles that achieved

             landmark civil rights and voting rights legislation.

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ NPR ☛ What_makes_that_song_swing?_At_last,_physicists

              unravel_a_jazz_mystery⠀⇛

                   In another part of the experiment, the researchers

                   also analyzed a database with over 450 recordings

                   of jazz soloists, including performances by the

                   likes of Dizzy Gillespie, Joshua Redman and Charlie

                   Parker. They found that almost all of them were

                   using tiny downbeat delays relative to the rhythm

                   section. “There were very few exceptions,” Geisel

                   says.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Five_Corporate_Strategies_to_Manipulate

              Science⠀⇛

                   Ever since the rise of capitalism and corporations,

                   the manipulation of science has been at the centre

                   of the endeavours of big companies and corporations

                   – like those related to tobacco, asbestos,

                   chemical, pharma, sugar, fast food, and oil and

                   gas. This is a threat to human existence as well as

                   planet earth.

                   For decades, large profit-making corporations have

                   been very busy in obscuring the harm they and their

                   products cause to human health and to our planet.

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ University_of_Illinois_at_Chicago_Faculty

              Strike_After_Contract_Negotiations_Fail⠀⇛

                   Hundreds of University of Illinois Chicago faculty

                   members went on strike Tuesday after nine months of

                   deadlocked contract negotiations over pay and

                   student mental health resources.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Striking_Faculty_Demand_Mental_Health_Support

              for_Chicago_Students⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Students_Need_Emotional_and_Community_Support,

              Not_Cops_in_Schools⠀⇛

                   Some schools that removed police on campus

                   following the 2020 uprisings are now asking for

                   them to be reinstated.

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ Some_things_on_SSDs_and_their

              support_for_explicitly_discarding_blocks⠀⇛

                   Although things became complicated later, HDDs

                   started out having a specific physical spot for

                   each and every block (and even today most HDDs

                   mostly have such a thing). You could in theory

                   point at a very tiny spot on a HDD and correctly

                   say ‘this is block 5,321 and (almost) always will

                   be’. Every time you wrote to block 5,321, that tiny

                   spot would get new data, as an in-place update.

                   SSDs famously don’t work like this, because in

                   general you can’t immediately rewrite a chunk of

                   flash memory that’s been written to the way you can

                   a HDD platter; instead, you need to write to newly

                   erased flash memory. In order for SSDs to pretend

                   that they were rewriting data in place, SSDs need

                   both a data structure to map from logical block

                   addresses to wherever the latest version of the

                   block is in physical flash memory and a pool of

                   ready to use erased flash blocks that the SSD can

                   immediately write to.

            # ⚓ Hein-Pieter van Braam ☛ Build_Log:_Threadripper_Pro_5975WX

              Linux_Workstation_On_The_Asus_Pro_WS_WRX80E-SAGE_SE_WIFI⠀⇛

                   For my work at Prehensile Tales I frequently have

                   to build the Godot engine to debug problems. Godot

                   is a large C++ code base which can take quite a

                   while to compile. Due to the problems I work on I,

                   often end up having to do a full rebuild.

                   Aside from work for my company, I also help

                   maintain the Godot buildroot and Godot build

                   containers. Both of these also have me build

                   massive amounts of code. Both the buildroot and the

                   containers require having to build things like gcc,

                   glibc, mono, and other heavy dependencies. Often

                   times for multiple CPU architectures and multiple

                   operating systems.

                   It is not uncommon for me to need to test Godot,

                   the containers, or the buildroots on various

                   platforms using virtual machines. Godot being a

                   game engine, I need to be able to run a VM with a

                   dedicated GPU as a virtual GPU generally doesn’t

                   cut it. This all boils down to the following list

                   of requirements: [...]

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ LED_Driver_Circuit_For_Safety_Hat_Sucks_Single

              AAA_Cell_Dry⠀⇛

                   [Petteri Aimonen] created an omnidirectional LED

                   safety light to cling to his child’s winter hat in

                   an effort to increase visibility during the dark

                   winter months, but the design is also great example

                   of how to use the Microchip MCP1640 — a regulated

                   DC-DC step-up power supply that can run the LEDs

                   off a single AAA cell. The chip also provides a few

                   neat tricks, like single-button on/off

                   functionality that fully disconnects the load,

                   consuming only 1 µA in standby.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ 3D_Printed_Berlin_Uhr_Is_An_Attractive_Germanic

              Clock⠀⇛

                   As much as Big Ben steals the spotlight when it

                   comes to big public clocks, the Berlin Uhr is a

                   much beloved digital communal timepiece. [RuudK5]

                   developed their own 3D printed replica of this

                   1980s German icon.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Internal_Heating_Element_Makes_These_PCBs_Self-

              Soldering⠀⇛

                   Surface mount components have been a game changer

                   for the electronics hobbyist, but doing reflow

                   soldering right requires some way to evenly heat

                   the board. You might need to buy a commercial

                   reflow oven — you can cobble one together from an

                   old toaster oven, after all — but you still need

                   something, because it’s not like a PCB is going to

                   solder itself. Right?

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Retro_Gadgets:_Tired_Of_The_Beatles_On_8_Track?

              Try_The_Police⠀⇛

                   In the 1970s, 8-track audio players were very

                   popular, especially in cars. For a couple of bucks,

                   you could have the latest album, and you didn’t

                   have to flip the tape in the middle of a drive like

                   you did with a cassette. We’ve seen plenty of 8-

                   tracks and most of us a certain age have even owned

                   a few players. But we couldn’t find anyone who

                   would admit to owning the Bearcat 8 Track Scanner,

                   as seen in the 1979 Popular Electronics ad below.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Soundscape_Sculpture_Is_Pleasing_Art_For_Your

              Ears⠀⇛

                   Artist and self-described “maker of objects” [Daric

                   Gill] is sharing some of the world’s most pleasing

                   and acoustically interesting soundscapes with

                   museum patrons in his latest work, ‘The Memory

                   Machine: Sound‘.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Frequency_Tells_Absolute_Temperature⠀⇛

                   It is no secret that semiconductor junctions change

                   their behavior with temperature, and you can use

                   this fact to make a temperature sensor. The problem

                   is that you have to calibrate each device for any

                   particular transistor you want to use as a sensor,

                   even if they have the same part number. Back in

                   2011  1991, the famous [Jim Williams] noted that

                   while the voltage wasn’t known, the difference

                   between two readings at different current levels

                   would track with temperature in a known way. He

                   exploited this in an application note and,

                   recently, [Stephen Woodward] used the same

                   principle in an oscillator that can read the

                   temperature.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Strict_anti-smoking_law_takes_effect

              across_Mexico⠀⇛

                   People are now explicitly banned from smoking in

                   outdoor public places such as parks, town squares

                   and beaches as well as offices, hotels,

                   restaurants, schools, stadiums, shopping centers

                   and entertainment arenas. Smoking is already banned

                   in many of the aforesaid indoor spaces.

                   The anti-smoking law also prohibits all forms of

                   advertising and promotion of cigarettes including

                   sponsorship arrangements involving tobacco

                   companies. Retailers such as the ubiquitous

                   convenience store Oxxo are no longer permitted to

                   stock tobacco products in open view of customers.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Huge_Win_for_Organic_Farmers’_as_USDA

              Files_Long-Sought_Rule_to_Prevent_Fraud⠀⇛

                   Organic farming advocates on Wednesday cheered the

                   United States Department of Agriculture’s

                   publication of new regulations aimed at stamping

                   out “organic fraud” in supply chains.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ DeSantis_Proposes_‘Dangerous’_Permanent_Ban

              on_Covid-19_Mitigation_Measures⠀⇛

                   Appearing at a press conference with two of his

                   allies who have consistently spread Covid-19

                   misinformation, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis on

                   Tuesday unveiled a proposal to permanently ban

                   masking requirements, vaccine mandates, and other

                   pandemic mitigation measures in his state.

            # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ End_Medical_Debt:_Fight_Grows_to_Stop

              Hospitals_from_Suing_Patients,_Garnishing_Wages,_Ruining

              Credit⠀⇛

                   The growing problem of crushing medical debt was

                   raised by Senator Bernie Sanders in a national

                   address Tuesday on the American working class. We

                   hear from patients and discuss the fight to stop

                   hospitals from suing patients, garnishing wages and

                   putting liens on homes of people facing medical

                   bills they can’t afford. We are joined by Elisabeth

                   Benjamin, vice president of Health Initiatives at

                   the Community Service Society of New York and co-

                   founder of the Health Care for All New York

                   campaign.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Fight_Grows_to_Stop_Medical_Debt_From_Destroying

              Patients’_Lives⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Eating_1_Freshwater_Fish_Equals_a_Month_of

              Drinking_“Forever_Chemicals”_in_Water⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Interesting_long_form_interview_with_Neil_Oliver_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   Neil interviews John on a wide range of topics.

                   Neil is an archeologist, author and broadcaster.

      o § Proprietary⠀➾

            # ⚓ NBC ☛ Microsoft_to_cut_10,000_jobs_as_global_growth_slows⠀⇛

                   In a blog post, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella said

                   the company was seeking to align its cost structure

                   with projected revenues and where customer demand

                   remained the strongest.

            # ⚓ Variety ☛ Microsoft_Laying_Off_10,000_Employees_Amid

              Business_Slowdown⠀⇛

                   Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella announced the layoffs

                   in a memo to staff Wednesday, which the company

                   disclosed in an SEC filing. The job cuts will occur

                   through the end of Microsoft’s third quarter of

                   fiscal 2023, which ends March 31. Some employees

                   are being notified today that they’re losing their

                   jobs, Nadella wrote.

                   In addition to the layoffs, Microsoft is taking

                   other cost-cutting actions, including making

                   “changes to our hardware portfolio” — which it

                   didn’t detail — and consolidating building leases

                   “to create higher density across our workspaces,”

                   the company said in the SEC filing. All together,

                   Microsoft said the moves will result in a charge of

                   $1.2 billion for the December 2022 quarter,

                   representing a 12 cent/share hit to diluted

                   earnings.

            # ⚓ NPR ☛ Microsoft_slashes_10,000_jobs,_the_latest_in_a_wave

              of_layoffs⠀⇛

                   The cuts, which affect less than 5% of the

                   company’s workforce, come as Microsoft customers

                   pull back on spending, Nadella said. He added that

                   the company is also looking to expand in new areas,

                   including artificial intelligence.

            # ⚓ Computer World ☛ Microsoft_CEO_Satya_Nadella_confirms_plan

              to_lay_off_10,000_workers⠀⇛

                   Microsoft had reported its slowest growth in five

                   years for the first quarter of its fiscal 2023, due

                   largely to a strong US dollar and an ongoing

                   decline in personal computer sales, causing net

                   income to fall by 14% to $17.56 billion from this

                   time last year.

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Microsoft_to_shed_10,000_jobs,_adding_to_glut

              of_tech_layoffs⠀⇛

                   Microsoft has looked at adding to its $1-billion

                   stake in OpenAI, the startup behind the Silicon

                   Valley chatbot sensation known as ChatGPT, which

                   Microsoft plans to soon market through its cloud

                   service.

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Tech_layoffs_2023_tracker:_Microsoft,_Meta,

              Amazon,_Salesforce_announce_big_job_cuts⠀⇛

                   Microsoft Corp said Wednesday it will cut 10,000

                   jobs this year, or about 5% of its workforce, which

                   will result in a $1.2 billion charge in the fiscal

                   second quarter. Chief executive officer Satya

                   Nadella said in a blog post and internal email to

                   employees that the company will continue to hire in

                   “key strategic areas.”

            # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Tech_Layoffs_Mount_as_Microsoft,_Amazon_Shed

              Staff⠀⇛

                   The phenomenon of job losses in the tech sector has

                   global reach but has been keenly felt in Silicon

                   Valley and other West Coast tech hubs in the United

                   States. The website layoffs.fyi, which tracks job

                   cuts in the tech industry, has identified well over

                   100 tech firms announcing layoffs since January 1

                   across North and South America, Europe, Asia and

                   Australia. In all, the website has counted more

                   than 1,200 firms making layoffs since the beginning

                   of 2022.

            # ⚓ Hollywood Reporter ☛ Microsoft_to_Lay_Off_10,000_Employees

              as_Tech_Industry_Struggles_Continue⠀⇛

                   Microsoft is also seeking to become a major player

                   in advertising and is Netflix’s global ad sales and

                   technology partner.

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Lawyers_slam_SEC_for_‘blatant_fishing

              expedition’_after_Exchange_mega-attack [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛

                   The data theft in question is the now-infamous

                   Microsoft Exchange attack in which Hafnium

                   exploited four zero-day vulnerabilities in the

                   email platform to steal data from US-based defense

                   contractors, law firms, and infectious disease

                   researchers.

            # ⚓ Riccardo Mori ☛ The_new_Mac_mini_and_MacBook_Pro_models

              with_M2_processors_—_observations_and_rambling_excursions⠀⇛

                   Still, to me the golden era of the Mac will always

                   remain the years between 1998 and 2012. During that

                   time, purchasing a Mac — for me at least — was

                   always a thrilling experience. It never felt

                   something coldly planned beforehand or laboriously

                   calculated by comparing prices and poring over tech

                   specifications. Sure, there were considerations

                   related to costs and needs, but there also was a

                   fun, whimsical component. Macs were fun, powerful

                   enough for their time, with unique designs and

                   quirks, with an amazing operating system that felt

                   truly integrated with and optimised for the

                   hardware it was running on. Today it’s all boring

                   clinical performance, an OS that doesn’t feel

                   capable and as fun to use as it once was, and every

                   purchase essentially feels like writing down a

                   costs/benefits table and little more.

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Security_Analysis_of_Threema⠀⇛

                   The company is performing the usual denials and

                   deflections…

            # ⚓ Help Net Security ☛ Critical_RCE_vulnerabilities_found_in

              git_(CVE-2022-41903,_CVE-2022-23251)_–_Help_Net_Security⠀⇛

                   A source code audit has revealed two critical

                   vulnerabilities affecting git, the popular

                   distributed version control system for

                   collaborative software development.

            # ⚓ Globe Newswire ☛ BeyondTrust_Expands_Privilege_Management

              Capabilities_with_Support_for_Linux_Desktops_and_Azure_Active

              Directory_(AD) [Ed: BeyondTrust wanting to associate with

              Azure??? Azure_is_not_to_be_trusted.]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Linux_Malware_Hit_Record_Highs_in_2022 [Ed: Parroting

              claims from a company that has a rather obvious conflict of

              interest]⠀⇛

                   As more devices and services migtate to Linux,

                   malware has become more and more prevalent on the

                   OS.

                   Despite Linux’s reputation as the most secure

                   operating system, it is not immune to malware.

                   In fact, Linux malware has become increasingly

                   prevalent in recent years as more and more devices

                   and servers run on Linux operating systems.

                   According to data analysed by Atlas VPN based on

                   malware threat statistics from AV-ATLAS, new Linux

                   malware threats hit record numbers in 2022,

                   increasing by 50% to 1.9 million.

            # ⚓ Business Wire ☛ TuxCare_Unveils_OEM_Partner_Program_for

              Best-in-Class_Vulnerability_Patching_|_Business_Wire⠀⇛

                   TuxCare, a global innovator in enterprise-grade

                   cybersecurity for Linux, today announced the launch

                   of its TuxCare OEM Partner Program that aims to

                   easily arm OEM partners with its award-winning

                   KernelCare Enterprise and LibCare solutions.

            # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Ayer ☛ The_SSL_Certificate_Issuer_Field_is_a_Lie⠀⇛

                         A surprisingly hard, and widely

                         misunderstood, problem with SSL certificates

                         is figuring out what organization (called a

                         certificate authority, or CA) issued a

                         certificate. This information is useful for

                         several reasons: [...]

            # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Stacey on IoT ☛ So_my_wife_bought_a_smart_kettle⠀⇛

                         Although we’re mainly an Apple HomeKit home,

                         we do have a few Google Nest smart displays

                         in the house. I added the Govee Smart

                         Gooseneck Kettle to our Google Home account

                         using the “Works with Google” device setup

                         process. You can also use this kettle with

                         Amazon Alexa for voice commands.

                         I was a little flustered after the Google

                         Home setup. It worked well when asking Google

                         what the kettle temperature was. However, I

                         couldn’t get Google to turn the kettle on to

                         heat up water. The Govee app specifically

                         notes you can say “Hey Google, turn (device)

                         on/off.”

                  # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Supreme_Court_Denies_NSO_Group’s_Attempt

                    To_Avoid_Lawsuit_Filed_By_WhatsApp⠀⇛

                         A couple of years before criticism of Israel-

                         based NSO Group reached critical mass, the

                         malware merchant was sued by WhatsApp.

                         According to the messaging service (now owned

                         by Meta), its servers were used (without its

                         permission and in violation of the terms of

                         service) to deliver powerful spyware to

                         targets of NSO Group customers (which

                         included a disturbingly large number of

                         habitual human rights abusers).

                  # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ NYT_Worries_Big_Brother_Is_Not_Watching

                    You⠀⇛

                         A recent guest essay in the New York Times 

                         (12/28/22) concluded a searing takedown of

                         “our technology overlords” with the sentence:

                         We have a technologically driven shift of

                         power to ideological individuals and

                         organizations whose lack of appreciation for

                         moral nuance and good governance puts us all

                         at […]

                  # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Lawyers_Blocked_From_Entering_Madison

                    Square_Garden_By_Vindictive_Owner_Use_1941_Law_To

                    Bypass_Bullshit_Ban⠀⇛

                         There are lots of ways facial recognition

                         tech can be misused. Since it’s far from

                         infallible, the most common misuse of the

                         tech is accepting matches as statements of

                         fact. What should be considered, at best, an

                         investigative lead, has instead been used to

                         wrongly arrest people for crimes they didn’t

                         commit.

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ AI_and_Political_Lobbying⠀⇛

                   ChatGPT could automatically compose comments

                   submitted in regulatory processes. It could write

                   letters to the editor for publication in local

                   newspapers. It could comment on news articles, blog

                   entries and social media posts millions of times

                   every day. It could mimic the work that the Russian

                   Internet Research Agency did in its attempt to

                   influence our 2016 elections, but without the

                   agency’s reported multimillion-dollar budget and

                   hundreds of employees.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Wagner_Group_founder_Evgeny_Prigozhin_claims

              Russia_will_soon_ban_YouTube_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Wagner mercenary group founder Evgeny Prigozhin

                   said Wednesday that YouTube will soon be banned in

                   Russia.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Eight_Russian_draftees_face_desertion_charges

              after_leaving_Ukraine,_returning_to_Russia_by_cab_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Eight draftees from the Kaliningrad region have

                   been charged with “armed desertion in wartime,” a

                   felony punishable by up to 15 years in prison under

                   the Russian criminal law.

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ John_Kiriakou:_GOP_Has_Not_Created_a_New

              Church_Committee⠀⇛

                   If U.S. Congress is going to form a special

                   subcommittee looking at government overreach and

                   illegality, then it should do exactly that.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Putin_to_World_War_II_veterans,_Leningrad_siege

              survivors:_Russia_launched_a_‘special_operation’_to_‘stop_the

              war’_in_Ukraine_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   In a January 18 meeting with World War II veterans

                   and Leningrad siege survivors, Russian President

                   Vladimir Putin said that Russia had launched its

                   “special military operation” in Ukraine to stop the

                   war that went on there since 2014.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Saratov_man_convicted_for_joining_‘illegal

              military_formation,’_allegedly_to_fight_for_Ukraine_—

              Meduza⠀⇛

                   The regional court of Bryansk sentenced the 22-

                   year-old Saratov resident Kirill Belousov to five

                   years in a high-security penal colony, on charges

                   of joining an illegal military formation.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Makeshift_memorials_across_Russia_Locals_bring

              flowers,_stuffed_animals,_and_candles_to_landmarks

              symbolizing_Ukraine_to_commemorate_the_Dnipro_missile_strike

              victims_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Makeshift memorials are springing up in Russian

                   cities as locals commemorate the victims of a

                   January 14 missile strike on a nine-story apartment

                   building in Dnipro, which killed at least 45

                   civilians, including six children.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Meduza_went_to_a_Ukrainian_prison_colony_for

              Russian_POWs_Here’s_what_we_saw_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine has been

                   going on for almost 11 months. The number of

                   prisoners of war (POWs) held by both sides is still

                   unknown. Experts believe there are thousands.

                   Ukrainian servicemen have spoken repeatedly about

                   torture, beatings, and violence in Russian

                   captivity. Russian officials have not responded to

                   such claims. Ukraine, unlike Russia, has granted

                   the UN access to POWs and has launched

                   investigations into known cases of mistreatment.

                   Most Russian prisoners of war are held in special

                   camps in Ukraine, which are visited by

                   representatives of international human rights

                   organizations. Meduza managed to see one of the

                   camps in western Ukraine, where prisoners who

                   fought in the Russian army — as well as in

                   formations controlled by the self-proclaimed LNR

                   and DNR — are being held. This is a photo report

                   from the camp.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_Embassy_in_Estonia_temporarily_stops

              accepting_applications_for_citizenship_renunciation_—

              Meduza⠀⇛

                   The Russian Embassy in Estonia has temporarily

                   stopped accepting applications for citizenship

                   renunciation, according to its official website.

                   The online announcement doesn’t give a reason for

                   the pause or a timeline for when applications will

                   be accepted again.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Ukrainian_Pacifist_Movement:_An_Interview

              with_Yurii_Sheliazhenko⠀⇛

                   CODEPINK’s Marcy Winograd, Chair of the US-based

                   Peace in Ukraine Coalition, interviewed Yurii

                   Sheliazhenko, Executive Secretary of the Ukrainian

                   Pacifist Movement, about the war in Ukraine and

                   military mobilization against the Russian invasion.

                   Yurii lives in Kyiv, where he faces routine

                   electricity shortages and daily air raid sirens

                   that send people running to subway stations for

                   shelter.

                   Inspired by pacifists Leo Tostoy, Martin Luther

                   King and Mahatma Gandhi, as well as Indian and

                   Dutch non-violent resistance, Yurii calls for an

                   end to US and NATO weapons to Ukraine. Arming

                   Ukraine undermined past peace agreements and

                   discouraged negotiations to end the current crisis,

                   he says.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Berlin_Bulletin:_Blunders,_Splits,_War⠀⇛

                   Berlin has still seen no real snow – but instead –

                   lots of  “mist.” In German “Mist” means manure, BS,

                   or, to quote Google: “crap, sh-t, dammit!”). Some

                   suggest it derives originally from visiting

                   American basketballers a century ago who, when a

                   shot failed, said “Missed” – and were

                   misunderstood.

                   True or not, dammit, we were hit by it. In

                   September 2021, in a complicated election, the

                   Berlin minister in charge screwed up; ballots were

                   wrongly delivered, polling stations lacked ballots,

                   voters waited in long lines (like certain areas in

                   US cities) to elect each district’s national

                   Bundestag delegate, its city council delegate and

                   its borough council delegate, each on a separate

                   ballot requiring two X’s each (for person and for

                   party), then dropped into the boxes (no machines).

                   And also a Yes or No vote on a referendum to

                   “Confiscate Deutsche Wohnen,” Berlin’s biggest

                   owner (and exploiter) of Berlin apartment houses.

                   The courts finally ruled that (except for the

                   referendum) the vote must be completely repeated,

                   so thousands of new posters with smiling faces and

                   empty words now decorate lamp poles all over town –

                   until the repeated election day on February 12th.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Latin_Americans_Can_Call_Fascist_Coup

              Attempts_Fascist_but_US-Americans_Can’t⠀⇛

                   Behold last January 8th’s mob assault on Brazil’s

                   top government offices by “protesters” claiming

                   that their nation’s most recent presidential

                   election was “stolen” from its last chief executive

                   Jair Bolsonaro. The rioters hoped to provoke the

                   Brazilian military into intervening to carry out a

                   coup that would put Bolsonaro, “the Trump of the

                   Tropics,” back in power. The parallels with the

                   United States’ January 6, 2021, Capitol Riot are

                   eerily stark:

                   + An election lost the previous fall by an eco-

                   cidal and pandemicist fascist incumbent (Donald

                   Trump in 2020 and his tropical counterpart

                   Bolsonaro in 2022) who is habitually and

                   moronically called a “populist” by journalists and

                   academics.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Nuclear_Submarine_Doubts:_US_Lawmakers_and

              AUKUS⠀⇛

                   The policymaking apparatus behind the AUKUS

                   security pact was shoddy from the start. It has

                   raised questions about the extent US power will

                   subordinate Australia further in future conflicts;

                   it has brought into question Australia’s own

                   sovereignty; and it has also raised the spectre of

                   regional nuclear proliferation via the use of

                   otherwise closely guarded propulsion technology.

                   The other feature of this whole enterprise, as it

                   always is regarding the procurement of submarines,

                   is their rate of production.  The US Navy’s fast

                   attack submarine program, the Virginia-class, is

                   under pressure.  A mere 1.2 vessels have been

                   delivered, on average, per year over the last five

                   years.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ America’s_Costly,_Dysfunctional_Approach_to

              Security_Is_Making_Us_Ever_Less_Safe⠀⇛

                   Late last month, President Biden signed a bill that

                   clears the way for $858 billion in Pentagon

                   spending and nuclear weapons work at the Department

                   of Energy in 2023.  That’s far more than Washington

                   anted up for military purposes at the height of the

                   Korean or Vietnam wars or even during the peak

                   years of the Cold War. In fact, the $80 billion

                   increase from the 2022 Pentagon budget is in itself

                   more than the military budgets of any country other

                   than China. Meanwhile, a full accounting of all

                   spending justified in the name of national

                   security, including for homeland security,

                   veterans’ care, and more, will certainly exceed

                   $1.4 trillion. And mind you, those figures don’t

                   even include the more than $50 billion in military

                   aid Washington has already dispatched to Ukraine,

                   as well as to frontline NATO allies, in response to

                   the Russian invasion of that country.

                   The assumption is that when it comes to spending on

                   the military and related activities, more is always

                   better.

      o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Economist ☛ How_spies,_soldiers_and_the_public_should

              use_open-source_intelligence⠀⇛

                   Another lesson is that intelligence agencies should

                   accord more weight to open-source data, and the

                   means to mine and interpret it. OSINT was once a

                   sideline that supported intelligence collected by

                   clandestine methods. Now the roles are reversing.

                   Human, signals and geospatial intelligence help

                   make sense of the mass of public data. In the run-

                   up to the invasion last year open-source analysts

                   saw Russia’s military build-up. The difference

                   between America and Britain, which predicted an

                   attack, and France and Germany, which did not, was

                   their spooks’ methods. Should President Vladimir

                   Putin consider using a tactical nuclear weapon,

                   only intelligence agencies could hope to detect the

                   telltale warning signs.

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ California_Is_Still_Underwater⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Report:_94_Percent_of_Big_Provider’s_Rainforest

              Carbon_Offsets_Don’t_Cut_Carbon⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Rainforest_Carbon_Offsets_Used_by_Major

              Corporations_‘Largely_Worthless’:_Analysis⠀⇛

                   For nine months, The Guardian, Die Zeit, and

                   SourceMaterial analyzed scientific studies of

                   Verra, “the world’s leading carbon standard” in a

                   voluntary global offset market worth $2 billion

                   annually and growing. Verra’s customers include

                   major multinational corporations, and the analysis’

                   findings cast doubts over the carbon offset credits

                   the companies buy in order to label their products

                   as “carbon neutral” or assure customers that they

                   can consume their products or services without

                   worsening the climate emergency.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Extinction_Rebellion_Paints_Government

              Office_Black_Over_UK’s_First_Deep_Coal_Mine_in_30_Years⠀⇛

                   Climate activists with Extinction Rebellion on

                   Wednesday gathered in canary costumes and doused a

                   U.K. government building with black paint to

                   protest the recent approval of the country’s first

                   new deep coal mine in three decades.

            # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Shell_Canada’s_Latest_President_Spent_Years_on

              Board_of_Climate_Denier_Group⠀⇛

                   Shell Canada is going out of its way to assure the

                   public that it cares deeply about fixing the

                   climate emergency. 

                   The oil and gas major paid late last year for an

                   advertising feature in the Globe & Mail touting its

                   commitment to a “net-zero” economy where humankind

                   is no longer releasing atmosphere-warming

                   emissions. “We’re recognizing we have to be a force

                   for good for the community,” Susannah Pierce, who

                   became the president of Shell Canada in 2021, says

                   in the feature.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ McCarthy_Appoints_GOP_Recipients_of_Fossil_Fuel

              Cash_to_Environment_Committee⠀⇛

            # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ Lessons_learned_from_a_power-cut⠀⇛

                         When I thought it was an Internet outage, I

                         cursed myself for not adding a 4G USB dongle

                         to my router. That would have allowed me to

                         see whether it was the ISP or the electricity

                         which was the issue. It would also have

                         helped with: [...]

                  # ⚓ The Economist ☛ How_gas_stoves_became_part_of

                    America’s_culture_wars⠀⇛

                         Around 38% of American households have gas

                         stoves, although that varies among states.

                         Proponents say that they are cheaper and more

                         efficient than electric alternatives—and even

                         that food cooked on them tastes better. The

                         gas industry has good PR. “Cooking with gas”,

                         an advertising slogan from the 1930s, is

                         baked into the American psyche. The American

                         Gas Association, a trade group, publishes

                         recipes on cookingwithgas.org. In sponsored

                         social-media posts, influencers rave about

                         their gas stoves. But the appliances, which

                         emit nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter and

                         other pollutants, also carry environmental

                         and health risks, including asthma. The

                         dangers can be mitigated with good

                         ventilation, yet indoor pollution is not

                         heavily regulated. Burning gas also releases

                         greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide

                         and methane.

                  # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Activist_Thunberg_to_Meet_Energy_Chief_at

                    Davos⠀⇛

                         A social media campaign this week added to

                         pressure on oil and gas companies, promoting

                         a “cease and desist” notice sponsored by

                         Thunberg, Nakate, Neubauer and Gualinga

                         through the non-profit website Avaaz.

                         The call, which has garnered more than

                         850,000 signatures, demands that energy

                         company CEOs “immediately stop opening any

                         new oil, gas, or coal extraction sites, and

                         stop blocking the clean energy transition we

                         all so urgently need.”

                         It threatens legal action and more protests

                         if they fail to comply.

                  # ⚓ Teen Vogue ☛ Greta_Thunberg_Was_Detained_by_Police_at

                    a_Climate_Protest_in_Germany⠀⇛

                         Demonstrations have been ongoing at the mine

                         and around the village for days, the

                         Washington Post has reported, with thousands

                         of people joining protests on Saturday,

                         January 14. According to the Associated

                         Press, police used water cannons and batons

                         to push protestors from entering the village

                         of Luetzerath, which has now been evacuated

                         and sealed off, during the Saturday protests.

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Why_Debate_Markets_vs._Government_When_We

              Let_the_Right_Rig_the_Market?⠀⇛

                   I was happy to see this segment of Ezra Klein’s

                   show (hosted by Rogé Karma) which featured an

                   interview with Columbia University Law Professor

                   Katharina Pistor. Pistor is the author of The Code

                   of Capital: How the Law Creates Wealth and

                   Inequality.

                   I’ve not yet read the book, but got the gist from

                   the interview. Pistor is arguing that we have

                   structured the market in ways that generate

                   enormous inequality. In the interview, she presents

                   several ways in which the law has been written that

                   facilitate the accumulation of wealth by a small

                   group of people. These include rules on property in

                   land, intellectual property, and the creation of

                   corporations as distinct entities with an existence

                   independent of their owners.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ An_Letter_to_Starbucks_CEO_Howard_Schultz

              on_His_Company’s_Union-Busting_Tactics⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Sanders_Calls_on_Starbucks_CEO_to_End

              ‘Concerted_and_Relentless’_Union-Busting_Campaign⠀⇛

                   Sen. Bernie Sanders demanded in a letter to

                   Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz on Wednesday that the

                   company immediately end its “ruthless union-busting

                   campaign” as the coffee giant’s employees continue

                   to face obstruction and retaliation while trying to

                   organize—and win their first contract.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Hiding_Wealth_the_Walton_and_Getty_Family

              Way⠀⇛

                   Much of what we know about the global hidden wealth

                   system comes from leaks from within the wealth

                   defense industry, the wealth managers and tax

                   attorneys that facilitate the wealth vanishing act

                   for their billionaire clients. As I wrote in my

                   book, The Wealth Hoarders: How Billionaires Pay

                   Millions to Hide Trillions, this enabling class has

                   helped sequester trillions of dollars in trusts,

                   anonymous shell companies, and offshore tax havens.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ How_the_Getty_and_Walton_Families_Use

              Trusts_to_Dodge_Taxes⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Because_Congress_‘Won’t_Act,’_Lawmakers_in

              Seven_States_Team_Up_to_Introduce_Wealth_Tax_Bills⠀⇛

                   Frustrated with federal inaction in the face of

                   soaring inequality, Democratic lawmakers in seven

                   states across the U.S. are teaming up this week to

                   simultaneously introduce wealth tax bills targeting

                   the fortunes of billionaires and other rich

                   individuals who have seen their net worth explode

                   in recent years.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Tax_the_Wealthy_At_Least_75%,_Says_Oxfam.

              Do_It_Now.⠀⇛

                   Every January, the deep pockets of our world who

                   see themselves as deep thinkers gather high up in

                   the Alps to contemplate the world’s most pressing

                   problems at the annual Davos World Economic Forum.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ 200+_Millionaires_to_World_Leaders_at

              Davos:_‘Tax_the_Ultra-Rich_and_Do_It_Now’⠀⇛

                   A group of more than 200 millionaires from 13

                   countries published an open letter Tuesday calling

                   on world leaders gathered in Davos to tackle

                   skyrocketing inequality by taxing rich people like

                   themselves, warning that extreme concentrations of

                   wealth at the top are “unsustainable.”

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ As_Income_Inequality_Skyrockets,_the_Rich_Are

              Paying_Less_Into_Social_Security⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Why_Oligarchs_Don’t_Just_Want_to_Be_Rich,

              But_Kill_Democracy_Too⠀⇛

                   Why are America’s plutocrats funding efforts to

                   weaken our democracy and replace it with plutocracy

                   and oligarchy? Is it just about money? Or is there

                   something much deeper that most Americans rarely

                   even consider?

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Top_Ten_Corporate_Crime_Books_of_2022⠀⇛

                   “Crime in America is rampant,” the editors wrote.

                   “And Congress needs a muscular police response to

                   bring it under control.”

                   “But, as with any threat to the public order, first

                   Congress needs to understand the contours of the

                   problem.”

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ 650_ELTE_staff_members_demand_a_tripling

              of_basic_salaries_in_open_letter⠀⇛

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ Site36 ☛ Cleaning_up_the_internet:_UN_plans_convention

              against_cybercrime⠀⇛

                   A new convention for the prosecution of online

                   crimes is to include the „spreading of false

                   information“ if this could trigger „social unrest“.

                   States are therefore to make provisions to be able

                   to uniformly prosecute calls for „subversive or

                   armed activities“ on the [Internet].

            # ⚓ NBC ☛ ‘Millions_of_dollars_were_lost’:_Lawyers_spar_over

              whether_Elon_Musk_misled_investors_with_his_tweets⠀⇛

                   A lawyer for Tesla investors told a nine-person

                   jury that Musk “lied” when he sent the Aug. 7, 2018

                   tweet, costing investors money while its share

                   price fluctuated as Wall Street digested the

                   information. Ultimately, the company remained

                   publicly traded.

                   “Millions of dollars were lost when his lies were

                   exposed,” said attorney Nicholas Porritt, who

                   represents the investors.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Huge_Win’:_NY_Senate_Panel_Rejects_Right-

              Wing_Judge_Nominee_LaSalle⠀⇛

                   Progressive lawmakers and rights advocates in New

                   York celebrated Wednesday after the state Senate

                   Judiciary Committee voted against Democratic Gov.

                   Kathy Hochul’s nominee to serve as the state’s top

                   judge, Justice Hector LaSalle—whose rulings

                   regarding abortion rights, labor, and criminal

                   justice made his nomination “an absolute disaster,”

                   according to one critic.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ At_Halfway_Point,_A_Look_at_Biden’s

              Promises_to_the_US_Left⠀⇛

                   In 2020, during his campaign for president of the

                   United States, Joe Biden pledged to make Roe v Wade

                   “the law of the land”. While the 1973 landmark

                   ruling that legalized abortion nationwide was of

                   course technically already the law of the land, its

                   protections had been successively sabotaged in

                   accordance with the national predilection for

                   trampling on human rights.

            # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Roe_v._Wade_at_50_(Almost):_What_Abortion

              Access_Looks_Like_After_Constitutional_Right_Overturned⠀⇛

                   This Sunday marks what would have been the 50th

                   anniversary of Roe v. Wade, the 1973 ruling that

                   guaranteed a constitutional right to abortion. But

                   the landmark decision was overturned by the

                   ultraconservative Supreme Court just over six

                   months ago in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health. The

                   court’s removal of the right to safe, legal

                   abortions has led to total abortion bans in 12

                   states. Meanwhile, the push to ensure access to

                   abortion has spurred new legal challenges and

                   greater reliance on the abortion pill mifepristone,

                   as medication abortions account for more than half

                   of all U.S. abortions. We get an update from Amy

                   Littlefield, abortion access correspondent at The

                   Nation, whose most recent piece looks at how cities

                   and states are acting to limit the damage from

                   Dobbs. “There are an untold number of people

                   staying pregnant against their will, despite the

                   best efforts of activists,” she says.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ White_House_Demands_McCarthy_Reveal_“Hidden

              Bargains”_Made_to_Win_Speakership⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Lula’s_New_Mandate_for_Change_in_Brazil⠀⇛

                   São Paulo—“¡Sem Anistia!” The short refrain, “no

                   amnesty,” reverberated down Avenida Paulista last

                   Monday as hundreds of thousands of Brazilians took

                   to the streets here and across the country in an

                   emotional rejection of the Jair Bolsonaro–inspired

                   assault on the nation’s democratic institutions the

                   previous day in Brasília. The simple

                   phrase—chanted, painted on signs, and projected

                   onto the looming facades of the storied modernist

                   avenue—represented both an immediate demand for

                   accountability, and a potentially fleeting rallying

                   cry for unity in a politically fractured nation.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Political_Butchers⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ How_The_Enshittification_Of_Social_Media_Is

              Decreasing_The_Switching_Costs_And_Enabling_Something_New⠀⇛

                   In the last few weeks I’ve written about how Elon

                   Musk’s “changes” to how Twitter is running have

                   done an amazing job convincing people to join

                   Mastodon. And I’ve also noted how many more people

                   (including myself!) are realizing how much better

                   social media can be when it’s decentralized, rather

                   than owned and run by a single entity. And I say

                   that as someone who has advocated for more

                   decentralized social media for many years.

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Fidesz:_They_are_whipping_up_hysteria

              around_Várhelyi⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Even_the_Chamber_of_Agriculture_headed_by

              Fidesz_MP_fed_up_with_price_freeze_on_food_items⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Head_of_Ukrainian_National_Police_will_take_over

              as_interior_minister_following_deadly_helicopter_crash_in

              Brovary_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   The Ukrainian government has appointed Ihor

                   Klymenko, the head of the country’s National

                   Police, as provisional head of the Internal Affairs

                   Ministry, reports Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia’s_Human_Rights_Council_asks_Prosecutor

              General_to_review_the_case_of_jailed_journalist_Alexandra

              Bayazitova_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Valery Fadeyev, chairman of Russia’s Presidential

                   Council on Human Rights requested that the

                   Prosecutor General review the validity of the

                   detention of journalist Alexandra Bayazitova,

                   reports a Human Rights Council press service.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Draftees_from_Yaroslavl_say_their_superiors_want

              to_accuse_them_of_desertion_after_ordering_them_to_retreat_—

              Meduza⠀⇛

                   Draftees from the Yaroslavl region fighting in

                   Ukraine released a video, in which they say their

                   superiors are trying to accuse them them of

                   deserting, when they left their combat positions on

                   the orders of the company commander. The local

                   publication Pro Gorod posted the soldiers’ video.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘We’re_ordinary_people,_not_terrorists’:_A_year

              after_Kazakhstan’s_‘Bloody_January,’_photographers_release

              portraits_of_the_people_affected_by_the_authorities’_deadly

              crackdown_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   On January 7, 2022, Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart

                   Tokayev made a shocking statement on Twitter: he

                   said that in the preceding days, 20,000 foreign-

                   trained terrorists had attacked the country. As a

                   result, he claimed, it was necessary for him to

                   order a “counter-terrorist operation to eliminate

                   the national security threat and protect the lives

                   and property of the citizens of Kazakhstan.” That

                   same day, he announced in a televised address that

                   he had ordered police and the army to “shoot to

                   kill without warning.”

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ A_Majority_of_House_Republicans’_New_Committee

              Chairs_Are_Election_Deniers⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Biden’s_Safer_America_Plan_Will_Harm_Already

              Hyper-Policed_Communities⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Elite_Capture:_Philosopher_Olúfẹ́mi_O.

              Táíwò_on_How_the_Powerful_Took_Over_Identity_Politics⠀⇛

                   We speak with philosopher Olúfẹ́mi O. Táíwò, who

                   has recently written two widely acclaimed books:

                   “Elite Capture: How the Powerful Took Over Identity

                   Politics (And Everything Else)” and “Reconsidering

                   Reparations,” which focuses in part on the climate

                   crisis. He says identity politics is a concept that

                   was stripped of its radical power to build

                   solidarity and is now weaponized to split people

                   into ever narrower categories that hamper movements

                   for racial and social justice. “Elite capture is

                   what happens when the advantaged few in a group

                   steer the resources and political direction of

                   organizations or movements or parts of our social

                   structure like the justice system toward their

                   narrower interests and aims,” Táíwò says.

            # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾

                  # ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ Iran’s_unrest_triggers_explosion_of

                    fake_news⠀⇛

      o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Court_Laughs_Off_OAN_Conspiracy_Network’s_Claim

              It_Was_‘Censored’_By_DirecTV⠀⇛

                   When last we checked in with One America News

                   (OAN), it was trying (with the help of numerous

                   Republican AGs) to pretend that DirecTV’s decision

                   to boot the barely watched conspiracy network from

                   its cable lineup was part of a vast, diabolical

                   cabal to censor conservatives. The AG lawsuit filed

                   last March pulls out the traditional “Conservatives

                   are being censored” victimization complex:

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ If_You_Believe_In_Free_Speech,_The_GOP’s

              “Weaponization”_Subcommittee_Is_Not_Your_Friend⠀⇛

                   “Politics,” the writer Auberon Waugh liked to say,

                   “is for social and emotional misfits.” Its purpose

                   is “to help them overcome these feelings of

                   inferiority and compensate for their personal

                   inadequacies in the pursuit of power.” You could

                   accuse old Bron of painting with a rather broad

                   brush, and you would be right. But he plainly

                   understood the likes of Kevin McCarthy. As the

                   Washington Post’s Ruth Marcus observed last week,

                   two aspects of McCarthy’s bid to become Speaker of

                   the House stand out. First, that he “seems to crave

                   power for power’s sake, not for any higher

                   purposes.” And second, that he “is willing to

                   debase himself so completely to obtain it.”

      o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

            # ⚓ Salon ☛ Killing_the_messenger:_Joe_Biden’s_disturbing

              hypocrisy_on_Julian_Assange⠀⇛

                   Biden left out the fact that one of those

                   imprisoned people is WikiLeaks publisher Julian

                   Assange, and that he is languishing in solitary

                   confinement in a maximum-security prison in London

                   because the U.S. government wants to make an

                   example of him.

                   Assange was indicted by the Trump administration in

                   an aggressive, precedent-shattering move that was

                   widely condemned by journalists and human rights

                   groups. President Biden and Attorney General

                   Merrick Garland have had almost two years to do the

                   right thing and drop this dangerous prosecution.

                   They have failed to deliver.

            # ⚓ [Old] Medium ☛ Statement_by_Vice_President_Joe_Biden_on

              World_Press_Freedom_Day⠀⇛

                   As President, I will restore a relationship with

                   the independent press that is grounded in mutual

                   respect, even — and especially when — they critique

                   policies or positions of my administration. In a

                   Biden White House, there will be no bullying of the

                   media from the press room podium or by tweet. We

                   will have regular, fact-based briefings across my

                   Administration’s major departments and agencies. We

                   must return to civility and transparency in

                   America’s civic discourse.

            # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Azeri_Journalist_Accused_of_‘Hooliganism’⠀⇛

                   Mammadli said a driver hit the vehicle that he was

                   a passenger in, and that police who were in the

                   area filmed an argument that followed.

                   “I told the person hitting my car to leave. It is

                   seen in the video that he attacked first, he hit

                   us. But they accuse me of intentionally fighting

                   with them, preventing them from leaving, beating

                   them without any motive and then sending [them]

                   away,” Mammadli said.

                   While Mammadli acknowledges the disagreement took

                   place, he says he believes the video is being used

                   as an excuse to bring charges against him in

                   retaliation for critical reporting.

      o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

            # ⚓ Associated Press ☛ FEMA_fires_group_for_nonsensical_Alaska

              Native_translations⠀⇛

                   FEMA fired the California company hired to

                   translate the documents once the errors became

                   known, but the incident was an ugly reminder for

                   Alaska Natives of the suppression of their culture

                   and languages from decades past.

                   FEMA immediately took responsibility for the

                   translation errors and corrected them, and the

                   agency is working to make sure it doesn’t happen

                   again, spokesperson Jaclyn Rothenberg said. No one

                   was denied aid because of the errors.

            # ⚓ NPR ☛ Behind_your_speedy_Amazon_delivery_are_serious

              hazards_for_workers,_government_finds⠀⇛

                   Federal safety inspectors have concluded that the

                   twisting, bending and long reaches that Amazon

                   warehouse workers perform as much as nine times per

                   minute put them at high risk for lower back

                   injuries and other musculoskeletal disorders and

                   constitute an unacceptable hazard.

                   As part of a larger investigation into hazardous

                   working conditions, the Occupational Safety and and

                   Health Administration announced on Wednesday it has

                   cited Amazon for failing to keep workers safe at

                   warehouses in Deltona, Florida; Waukegan, Illinois;

                   and New Windsor, New York.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Docs_Reveal_Hundreds_of_US_Agencies_Spying

              on_Americans’_Money_Transfers⠀⇛

                   “These records paint a damning portrait of

                   government overreach.”

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ UK_Vetoes_Scottish_Gender_Bill,_Angering

              Advocates_and_Independence_Movement⠀⇛

                   Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon said late

                   Tuesday that her government will “inevitably”

                   challenge the United Kingdom in court after Prime

                   Minister Rishi Sunak’s Conservative government

                   vetoed a recently passed LGBTQ+ rights bill—a move

                   that critics say will harm both the LGBTQ+

                   community and the state of democracy across the

                   United Kingdom.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Abortion_Bans_Are_Part_of_GOP_Plan_to

              Disempower_Working_Class:_Analysis⠀⇛

                   What do anti-union “right-to-work” laws, public

                   disinvestment, over-incarceration, and abortion

                   bans have in common?

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Wisconsin_Democrats_Push_for_Abortion_Referendum

              in_Upcoming_Spring_Election⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Nurses_Strike_to_Save_Lives_and_End_Tory

              Attack_on_NHS⠀⇛

                   Nurses at 55 National Health Service facilities

                   across England launched a two-day strike on

                   Wednesday after the United Kingdom’s right-wing

                   government, led by Tory Prime Minister Rishi Sunak,

                   refused to open formal negotiations over pay and

                   patient safety.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Rishi_Sunak:_Continuation_of_Thatcherite

              Finance_Capital⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Guantanamo_Is_​Who_and_What_We_Are_as

              Americans⠀⇛

                   For over 20 years, every Monday afternoon, I’ve

                   stood with like-minded concerned citizens on Rt. 15

                   on Deer Isle, Maine—members of our Island Peace &

                   Justice group—standing in objection and in witness

                   to the acts of our government. Each week, I reflect

                   on just why I am there and each week I arrive

                   unavoidably at the conclusion that the U.S. is the

                   scourge of the planet, a rogue nation.

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Pittsburgh_PD_Decides_It_Can_Ignore_Ordinance

              Banning_Traffic_Stops_For_Minor_Plate_Violations⠀⇛

                   It’s hard to find people who care less about the

                   law than law enforcement. Most traffic stops are

                   pretextual. A real (or fake!) moving violation is

                   an opportunity to go fishing for bigger fish.

                   Conversations with drivers move from the standard

                   requests for licenses and registrations towards

                   anything that might broaden the scope of the stop.

                   Travel plans are queried. People are asked if

                   they’re carrying any contraband. Windows are peered

                   through. Drug dogs are brought to the scene.

      o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ UK’s_Online_Safety_Bill_Gets_Ridiculous:

              Includes_Jail_Time_For_Tech_CEOs⠀⇛

                   For years now we’ve written about the problems of

                   the UK’s latest (in a long line) of attempts to

                   “Disneyfy” the internet with its Online Safety

                   Bill. While the bill had faced some hurdles along

                   the way, made worse by the ever-rotating Prime

                   Minister position last year, there was talk last

                   week that some more hardline conservatives wanted

                   to jack up the criminal penalties in the bill for

                   social media sites that don’t magically protect the

                   children. And, while new Prime Minister Rishi Sinak

                   had pushed back against this, in the end, he caved

                   in.

      o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾

            # ⚓ Hollywood Reporter ☛ Netflix_Earnings_Preview:_How_Well_Did

              the_Ad-Tier_Launch_Go?⠀⇛

                   While the streamer is increasingly focusing on

                   revenue as a key performance metric, unveiling in

                   October that it would no longer provide quarterly

                   subscriber guidance, the Street is for now keeping

                   a close eye on subscriber trends. Netflix added 2.4

                   million users in the third quarter to hit 223

                   million overall, turning around customer declines

                   in the two previous quarters. In its final user

                   forecast, Netflix also projected it would add 4.5

                   million subscribers during the fourth quarter.

            # ⚓ PC World ☛ Microsoft_will_stop_selling_Windows_10_licenses

              in_a_few_days⠀⇛

                   The bottom line, though, is this is bad news if

                   you’re a system builder or enthusiast, a fan of

                   Windows 10 and someone who doesn’t want to upgrade

                   to Windows 11. Soon, you’ll have even less choice

                   about which operating system you’ll use.

            # ⚓ PC Mag ☛ What_Is_a_TPM,_and_Why_Do_I_Need_One_for_Windows

              11?⠀⇛

                   Microsoft’s Windows 11 operating system requires a

                   heretofore little-known PC security feature, the

                   Trusted Platform Module (TPM). It could be cause

                   for concern if you’re looking to build your own

                   Windows 11 PC, or upgrade one running an earlier

                   version of Windows.

            # ⚓ [Old] XDA ☛ Can_my_PC_run_Windows_11?_Here_are_the_system

              requirements⠀⇛

                   The other key change is TPM 2.0, although if you’ve

                   got a supported processor, you should have TPM 2.0.

                   It’s been a requirement for new PCs since Windows

                   10 version 1607. You can check and see if your PC

                   has it, and if not, you might even be able to

                   enable it in the BIOS.

      o § Monopolies⠀➾

            # § Trademarks⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Apache_Foundation_faces_name_opposition_from_American

                    Indian_activists._|_Open_Source_Watch⠀⇛

                         I didn’t see this coming. But, then, I’m a

                         baby boomer white guy, so I was born with

                         blinders on. So, I didn’t see Natives in

                         Tech’s protest against the Apache Software

                         Foundation’s (ASF) name coming. I get it now.

                         According to Natives in Tech members Adam

                         Recvlohe, Holly Grimm, and Desiree Kane, the

                         ASF appropriated indigenous culture for

                         branding purposes by using the name Apache.

                         In particular, this naming “threatens

                         critical rights around Indigenous

                         sovereignty, self-determination, and

                         respect.”

                         Personally, I’d always thought that the name

                         had little to do with the Apache tribes and

                         everything to do with a joke. That shows how

                         much I know. The story, as I heard it, was

                         that since the “Apache HTTP Server grew from

                         patches applied to the NCSA Server, a pun on

                         the name quickly spread amongst members of

                         the community, with the rumor being that

                         ‘Apache’ actually stood for ‘a ‘patchy’

                         server.’”

                  # ⚓ FOSSLife ☛ Native_Group_Calls_for_Apache_Software

                    Foundation_Name_Change⠀⇛

                         The Natives in Tech group has called on the

                         Apache Software Foundation (ASF) to change

                         its name, saying the “frankly outdated

                         spaghetti-Western” representation is “as

                         ignorant as it is offensive.”

                         In a blog post, the group urges the

                         foundation “to take the necessary steps

                         needed to express the ally-ship they promote

                         so deeply on their website, to act in

                         accordance with their own code of conduct, to

                         “be careful in the words that [they] choose,”

                         and change their name.”

                  # ⚓ Ars Technica ☛ Indigenous_tech_group_asks_Apache

                    Foundation_to_change_its_name_|_Ars_Technica⠀⇛

                         A group representing Indigenous people in

                         technology is calling on the Apache Software

                         Foundation to change its name, based in part

                         on the foundation’s code of conduct.

                         Nonprofit group Natives in Tech writes in a

                         blog post that while many organizations have

                         appropriated indigenous culture, “none of

                         them are as large, prestigious, or well-known

                         as The Apache Software Foundation is in

                         software circles.” The organization takes

                         issue with Apache co-creator Brian

                         Behlendorf’s explanation for why he suggested

                         the name and its “Spaghetti Western” tropes,

                         as well as the Foundation’s feather logo and

                         its stated “reverence and appreciation” for a

                         singular, broadly described “Apache”

                         identity.

                  # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Native_Americans_ask_Apache

                    foundation_to_change_name_•_The_Register⠀⇛

                         Natives in Tech, a US-based non-profit

                         organization, has called upon the Apache

                         Software Foundation (ASF) to change its name,

                         out of respect for indigenous American

                         peoples and to live up to its own code of

                         conduct.

                         In a blog post, Natives in Tech members Adam

                         Recvlohe, Holly Grimm, and Desiree Kane have

                         accused the ASF of appropriating Indigenous

                         culture for branding purposes.

            # § Copyrights⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Call_of_Duty_Cheat_Makers_Tell_Judge

                    That_Activision_is_Already_Suing_Them⠀⇛

                         In January 2022, Activision filed a copyright

                         and unfair competition lawsuit against cheat

                         maker EngineOwning. Activision says the cheat

                         maker trafficks in circumvention devices but

                         the defendants now want the entire case

                         thrown out. In a motion to dismiss,

                         EngineOwning reveals that Activision sued

                         them in Germany over two years ago and the

                         lawsuit is still ongoing.

                  # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ *Frost_Flowers_on_the_Windows*

                    (1899)_–_The_Public_Domain_Review⠀⇛

                         This forgotten monograph puts forward a novel

                         theory: that frost is able to make “ice

                         photographs”, expressing the form of objects

                         near it.

                         [...]

                         During the Great Arctic Outbreak of 1899,

                         which plunged North America into record lows,

                         Alberg was eating at his favorite German

                         restaurant. Looking up, he saw the outlines

                         of ferns, celery stalks, and a withered

                         geranium etched in ice upon the window.

                         Although most of the celery on his table had

                         been consumed, leaving only undesirable

                         leftovers — stalks that were “thin and small

                         and without scarcely any leaves, mere tufts

                         being suffered to remain” — their images

                         appeared in frost as the “most vividly

                         depicted stalks of celery with sprigs and

                         leaves”, proof that “no other plant [is]

                         endowed with such an extraordinary powerful

                         vitality”.

                         After his supper, Alberg proceeds to conduct

                         an “espionage into this secret branch of

                         nature”. He finds tropical plants reproduced

                         on the frosted glass of a saloon serving

                         punch made from coconut and sugarcane;

                         pineapples in the windows of a Greek fruit

                         dealer; cereals, vegetables, and even a

                         shopgirl’s lace apron on the panes of a

                         Swedish restaurant; and, at a small grocery,

                         celery stalks are again cast across the

                         glass. Writing during a decade in which

                         celery tonics dominated the patent medicine

                         trade, Alberg takes this last apparition as

                         proof that “‘Jack Frost’ therefore seemingly

                         most emphatically endorses celery as a

                         conserver and restorer of vitality”.

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Personal⠀➾

            # ⚓ More_details_on_my_(mainly_solo)_birthday_plans_yesterday:

              ⠀⇛

                   -My partner took me out to breakfast at my favorite

                   coffee shop

                   -Opened presents with my parents on Facetime.

                   -Hung out at home & did some digital painting.

                   -Played a solo game of DnD (which was actually a

                   modified version of *Mork Borg*) and died to a fire

                   demon twice.

            # ⚓ Train_trip_day_3⠀⇛

                   I’ve arrived at my destination! What a nice time on

                   the train. I felt the gentle rocking motions of the

                   train last night as I fell asleep; there is nothing

                   as wonderful as sleeping on board the train. When I

                   awoke I took a quick shower, and while cold, it

                   still felt refreshing. I had some eggs for

                   breakfast and drank some decent coffee. I did some

                   work in the observation car and reconnected with a

                   fellow I had met at the origin of the train. He and

                   I talked about spirituality for a while. I think he

                   had some crazy ideas about multiple dimensions and

                   ‘programming the physical world’, but ultimately I

                   think he is looking for the truth (I guess we all

                   are in some way.) Miaopinie, li bezonas iri al

                   ortodoksa kirko por ĉeesti la Sankta Liturgio.

                   After that long long discussion, I went back to my

                   compartment and did some work on a document I’m

                   preparing. I watched the snow fall on the mountains

                   and the red-brown earth pass by.

            # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_EHIORTZ_Wordo:_WHELM⠀⇛

      o § Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ Orphans_Of_Athens⠀⇛

                   > With this Nicias concluded, thinking that he

                   should either disgust the Athenians by the

                   magnitude of the undertaking, or, if obliged to

                   sail on the expedition, would thus do so in the

                   safest way possible. The Athenians, however, far

                   from having their taste for the voyage taken away

                   by the burdensomeness of the preparations, became

                   more eager for it than ever; and just the contrary

                   took place of what Nicias had thought, as it was

                   held that he had given good advice, and that the

                   expedition would be the safest in the world. All

                   alike fell in love with the enterprise. The older

                   men thought that they would either subdue the

                   places against which they were to sail, or at all

                   events, with so large a force, meet with no

                   disaster; those in the prime of life felt a longing

                   for foreign sights and spectacles, and had no doubt

                   that they should come safe home again; while the

                   idea of the common people and the soldiery was to

                   earn wages at the moment, and make conquests that

                   would supply a never-ending fund of pay for the

                   future. With this enthusiasm of the majority, the

                   few that liked it not, feared to appear unpatriotic

                   by holding up their hands against it, and so kept

                   quiet.

            # ⚓ A_reply_to_~2pie_of_Midnight_Pub⠀⇛

                   As an American born and raised, this isn’t too far

                   off. I remember seeing tombstones from the

                   Revolutionary War era (I think this instance was

                   1784 or 1783), and thinking “Man. This graveyard

                   has existed in some form or another for two and a

                   half centuries. Wow! This is about as old as it

                   gets!”

                   This fairly myopic sense of “oldness” comes easily,

                   especially since the western US doesn’t really -

                   have- “American” history up until the mid 1800′s,

                   if that; native histories and traditions abound and

                   ostensibly go back many hundreds of years, but

                   don’t leave nearly as many visible traces as you

                   might see of indigenous or previous civilizations

                   in Europe. You’ve got the original 13 Colonies area

                   of the United States, all up and down the Eastern

                   Seaboard, and that’s as old as we get. At all. Any

                   earlier French or British history around Canada, or

                   Louisiana, or along the Mississippi, was subsumed

                   into the history of the United States and doesn’t

                   carry much gravitas at all.

      o § Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ re:_A_response_to_jecxjo_(a_response_to_wholesomedonut)⠀⇛

                   Something that’s plagued me for my entire career

                   has been the idea of the hobby project, and helping

                   friends with theirs.

                   In college, a group of friends ran a fork of an OSS

                   application for our campus. And they asked me for

                   help. My roommate who was involved in it heavily,

                   was a math major with an IT minor. Programming was

                   a very minor aspect of their classwork. For me, a

                   CS major, was the bulk of my time. If not directly

                   writing code, all the heavy lifting that comes with

                   it.

            # ⚓ A_response_to_jecxjo⠀⇛

                   Above is the post for those that want to read what

                   prompted this.

                   I guess my response to it will be pretty short and

                   to the point, in stating this little idea I’ve come

                   up with.

                   Laws, in terms of the sciences, are loosely defined

                   as mathematically provable and consistent

                   statements of our reality.

            # ⚓ Telegram_Terminal_Client⠀⇛

                   Over the last few weeks my obsession with text

                   based applications has really ramped up! I’d always

                   loved them of course. Even as far back as the late

                   80s when I’d call BBSs on my Amstrad DOS machine

                   with its 2400 baud modem. These days its a terminal

                   window running on my desktop MacPro.

                   Today I discovered a Python based app called “tg”.

                   It has a brew tap which makes it easy to install on

                   MacOS X. Connecting with my existing telegram

                   account was a breeze. I supplied my number and then

                   an authorisation code was sent to my phone.

                   Reasonably secure.

            # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Reply_to_Sandra_from_idiomdrottning.org:_You_don’t

                    have_to!⠀⇛

                         Sorry for making you feel uncomfortable. But

                         guess what: You don’t have to fiddle with my

                         proposal anyway.

                         You sound like I made a proposal for changing

                         and extending the gemini protocol

                         specification. No I didn’t. I just proposed

                         an optional mechanism on top of it to solve a

                         specific problem. Nothing breaks if you don’t

                         implement it. In your case it is even better:

                         It makes no difference whether you implement

                         it or not, even if search engines would adapt

                         my proposed mechanism one day

                         To be a little bit more specific: Your

                         capsule is compliant with the default

                         assumption, that a capsule is equal to a

                         domain. Therefore, it wouldn’t change

                         anything if you added a .dock.gmi to your

                         site. It would be relevant for the use cases

                         I mentioned in my article.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

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