𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Friday, October 14, 2022

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Generated Sat 15 Oct 02:44:26 BST 2022

Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)

Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals

The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈

Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔

Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕

Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/14/

╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕

Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmesUFpQsQz19kHzMA7tU1y4kQBAYsznybzsWwLBxiEGvf

QmUNJbX6AjW7qRrRLEqvkvgYaXD8vF7JZ7MVUdUWWqFEWb

QmaxL9evVXo6gdQbWEnxs6y6kbCqGpRDiMGpi9NzXpjWN6

QmWVv1HPWfKNdq4B1hsdKRUksjQbdu793jr8mx3togTQqd

QmPKM7UPv2eUYm1VWHrWhpB7k57bm5wSRaYyKhQ6Ck6Pfj

QmenFrYXbGBu2iTqkM1ZVF7uotUuiMKBWQgMwjKRxvNmog

QmYa74Gwhe1CXD1aRApxCZPiNvwqHtoaRNRJYUXXzTAzcC

QmR2u26QZwYsd8Gmx2PtKEkxWiRY7DBNoBnQ9eCG6wYxoB

QmVLjiRjCRwAgqnB8rLKTYXEMmL6cgQMvDGgKZemCXwyc4

QmQQSCUTAMNTrxToyg9EZTr3n4PdA5SSHFH5pZzst2ZETe

QmY3hPf5WuZiFd6LH7kZWe1SBQLGYp3DzB3DvDwHxtAxpX

Qmem9pBYyW9sJYffppf7bdghegoTHn1RzdbF1Q1wjVzuGt

QmaiE9iDuXMZhkHdQ8sJYqT3PNn8BWc5agK74EKN1FFgVy

QmQGHw3z4ajT5x6NnbyGQJY26ZEzJFXRTaYxZMQjss3typ

Qmb95NfQvZvbiG3UrtcZ61z7v8dG2fT8Xta1dM4tpptx3Q

QmUWAGmBBXwstayLUmSY9GEzyUBGwmk4zqtUacYeqFcfHh

QmYL4QpoDXAuMDYpijo6ixymXcLVY36699bQ4n638FyYYW

QmWagM6RUv8w3PGimQk2Jw6kAYSZ68kiHJh6JX3FpLMDLJ

QmeujuDVZ2c9H9rLtDft62WqQQuPXjH3uNgNd1mb6hN4Z4

QmWNRczB6EwJrhHTYT8mrC5NnQ2JiW5AnotNG26HncgbeS

QmWUqtTJ5A915BjiikNX4tcP5UqeaYwu2pTVfqCwtSdmX1

╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Browse the Web With Falkon (Cross-Platform) | Techrights

⦿ People Who Relocated (With Family) to Work at the European Patent Office (EPO) Complain About European School The Hague (ESH) | Techrights

⦿ IRC Proceedings: Thursday, October 13, 2022 | Techrights

⦿ [Meme] Well, It’s Dead | Techrights

䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):

	http://techrights.org/2022/10/14/falkon-latest-kde-neon/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/10/14/families-at-epo/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/10/14/irc-log-131022/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/10/14/killing-the-european-patent-convention/#comments

䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):

	http://techrights.org/2022/10/14/26th-birthday-of-kde/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/10/14/godot-4-0-beta-3/#comments

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 57

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/14/falkon-latest-kde-neon/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/14/falkon-latest-kde-neon/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.14.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Browse_the_Web_With_Falkon_(Cross-Platform)⠀✐

Posted in Free/Libre_Software, GNU/Linux, KDE at 9:53 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link | md5sum 96ab92dce699e9dd0e60e96f326d3115

Falkon Browser Has Gotten Better

Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0

http://techrights.org/videos/latest-falkon.webm

Summary: Latest Falkon in latest KDE_Neon (the latest Plasma with latest

Falkon, a Web browser which is part of KDE) demonstrated in video, which

focuses on configuration in order to highlight newer functionality

TWO days ago I updated KDE Neon to the latest version, knowing that KDE Plasma

had made a release. KDE Neon usually contains the very latest of everything, so

it’s useful for demonstrating upcoming features in GNU/Linux.

“Falkon is not a company and it won’t collect data about the user.”Today we

take a look at the latest Falkon. This browser was covered here almost_2_years

ago_(in_Debian_10), but it has matured a lot since. The above shows how Falkon

can be configured to fool stubborn sites into thinking you’re in fact using

some other Web browser (so that they let the visitor through). To quote IRC

from_two_days_ago, Ryan “learned that you have to be very careful with the User

Agent. Get one thing wrong and Cloudflare sites stop working because they don’t

know what your browser is. This is horrible. You shouldn’t even have to lie

about your User Agent, but if you do, it has to at least be some take on

Chrome, Firefox, or Safari.”

In practice, just about every Web site works OK with Falkon. Some need to be

given a false User Agent, but in Falkon that’s easy to configure and the

functionality is built in. Ad blocking is also built in and highly effective.

Falkon is not a company and it won’t collect data about the user. █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 113

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/14/families-at-epo/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/14/families-at-epo/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.14.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ People_Who_Relocated_(With_Family)to_Work_at_the_European_Patent_Office

(EPO)Complain_About_European_School_The_Hague(ESH)⠀✐

Posted in Europe, Patents at 8:10 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇European_School_The_Hague_(ESH)_petition⦈_

Summary: Unhappy members of staff at the EPO (the vast_majority_of_staff) claim

that their children too are affected by their EPO career because the schools

aren’t functioning properly

THE Administrative Council of the EPO is meeting this week and we’ll soon know

if it bothered listening to the urgent call for a_Conference_of_Ministers_of

the_Contracting_States. Lots of crime and corruption have basically become the

“new normal” since the last such conference. Benoît_Battistelli and António

Campinos have been laughing at the face of the law and even bribed those who

are meant to regulate/oversee them.

But meanwhile (also this week) there was ongoing_concern_about_the_European

School_The_Hague_(ESH), where EPO staff sends a lot of children.

The text below is being circulated this week, summarising the key points staff

wished to discuss with management:

 § PETITION European School The Hague (ESH)⠀➾

 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇European_School_The_Hague_(ESH)]_stock⦈_

 Provide quality education to EPO children

 Dear colleagues,

 We are writing to you today to ask you to support our colleagues with

 children attending the European School of The Hague (ESH), by signing

 the petition below. We are worried to have learned that ESH is unable

 to provide adequate teaching to their students, many of them being

 EPO children.

 We, the staff of the EPO, parents of children at the European School

 of The Hague (ESH), note that the ESH is not providing quality

 education at the level required for an European School, due to –

 inter alia:

 – Shortage of teachers. Teachers are overbooked, absent or were

 simply not recruited.

 – Inadequate timetables. Some students have blocks of up to 4 same

 subject consecutive classes

 – B-exam: No/ not sufficient preparation for specific mandatory

 exams.

 – ESH is incapable to manage children with special needs.

 – Inadequate understanding of COVID Curfew learning impact and lack

 of learning catch-up programs.

 – A high rate of staff turnover is reported.

 – Lack of administrative and support staff (reception, security,

 etc.).

 – Billing problems, such as the definition of miscellaneous costs.

 As the EPO management, supported by the education and childcare

 reform, promotes the ESH as the educational institution for the

 children of EPO staff,

 we hereby ask immediate action from the EPO management to:

 i) Request the EPO to invest into the educational infrastructure of

 the ESH, and

 ii) Extend the transitional measures to all EPO children, to attend a

 school of their choice, until the ESH is at the standard of a

 category I European School.

 We believe that everyone deserves a quality education. We strongly

 believe that education is a right, not a privilege.

Why is nobody in relevant communities covering this? As I pointed out a_couple

of_days_ago, some organisations such as the EFF intentionally overlook the

situation at the EPO. They just can’t be bothered unless some billionaire and

lobbyists pay them for ‘activism’ (as Mark Cuban did). The corporate media is

even more culpable because it has an actual responsibility to inform the

public, especially national broadcasters. █

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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣹⣿⣿⣿⣭⣟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣏⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣻⣟⣻⣟⢻⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣾⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣴⣧⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⡥⣉⡈⢀⣉⢉⣁⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠉⠈⠀⠀⠉⢈⢉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣾⣤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣴⣧⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠻⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⢿⠁⠀⣶⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⠋⢸⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠇⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⣀⣴⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣾⡇⠀⢠⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⢴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢈⣾⠀⢠⣁⢙⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⣶⡌⠀⣸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⢀⣀⠀⢀⠀⣿⡿⠀⢠⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡹⣿⡆⠀⠀

⣯⠤⣯⣜⠃⢠⡀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⢸⣿⡏⣿⢠⣤⡀⠘⠀⢻⠿⣢⣤⡀⠀⠀⣴⣆⣾⣿⣴⡿⢓⠈⠙⣟⡇⠀⡈⣶⡆⢻⣅⠸⣷⢿⣄⣴⣴⣿⣶⠀⢘⡗⢿⣿⣷⣿⣴⡟⠀⣀⣘⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⢀

⠿⠀⠙⣿⣿⣾⠃⠀⢘⣿⠏⢻⣽⣇⣾⣿⣇⣿⠸⣿⣧⣄⠀⣊⢱⡿⣿⣿⣸⣷⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠊⡗⢀⣁⡁⣴⣿⣿⠃⣾⣿⣇⣸⡾⢿⣶⡿⢿⣧⢤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢀⡐⣿⣿⠦⢿⡧⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣭⡳⣴

⠒⢲⣦⣽⣿⡏⠀⣤⣾⣿⣬⠈⠛⢻⡿⣿⣅⢋⣤⣿⢿⢳⣀⣻⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⢰⣿⣧⣾⣷⣿⣷⢺⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⡛⣿⣟⠹⡿⢿⣻⣿⡷⣬⣽⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⡿⢛⢽⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿

⠀⠘⠟⠛⠛⠧⠘⢿⣿⣹⣷⡤⣶⣿⠃⢻⡟⠸⣿⣟⠸⡜⢉⠁⠀⠹⣻⣿⣿⢥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⢷⡅⠀⣤⢸⣿⡃⣿⣿⠇⠙⢸⢃⣈⠑⣿⡟⣸⣿⣿⣻⣟⣯⣿⣷⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯⣾⠘⣿

⠂⠀⠀⢔⣴⣶⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣤⢸⡟⣠⡜⢧⣠⣦⣻⣥⡆⣼⣿⣷⣿⡾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢁⣀⣀⠐⣿⡟⢿⣶⣿⣰⢄⠀⠘⠇⢭⠇⢸⣶⣿⡿⠉⠀⠈⠙⣿⣟⣖⠿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣹

⠀⠀⢀⣼⡿⠋⠀⢀⣀⡈⢻⣿⢛⣴⡿⣿⣿⠟⠿⢍⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣁⠀⠑⣇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⣼⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⣰⢻⣿⠁⢀⣤⡄⠀⣉⠸⡿⣿⣿⣧⢠⣤⣤⣄⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⢇⣾⣿⣷⠹⡿⡿⠛⠋⣸⡿

⠏⣴⡿⣯⡄⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⠈⡙⠟⢺⠌⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣿⣿⣾⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣏⢸⣿⡟⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠸⠇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⡟⠠⡇⣨⡾⣵⣿⠣

⣯⣿⣷⣿⣧⣤⠀⠻⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣷⡀⠃⣿⣤⢐⣀⣠⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣶⣦⣶⣿⠃⠈⢿⣯⠀⠀⠀⡜⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠻⡏⠀⠀⠸⣡⣶⣿⠏⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣢⣤⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠘⠿⠀⠀⠀⠁⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢛⣫⣿⣴⣠⡅⠀⠀⢼⣿⣛⣿⠀⢈

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣞⣿⣿⠟⢰⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡷⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣟⣿⣿⣦⣽

⣿⣿⣿⣟⢹⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠉⠸⢿⣿⣿⣎⠂⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡏⢸⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⣿⣟⢹⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣼⣟⣬⣤⡄⣠⣤⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢹⡻⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡇⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⣿⡇⠈⠛⠷⠦⢟⠿⠛⢂⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿

⠿⢋⡛⢡⣿⣿⣟⣻⠿⣿⣻⣭⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣭⡉⢋⣭⣿⣋⠃⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡏⠀⢀⣠⣤⡶⠟⣋⡀⢿⡇⠘⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢰⣿⠇⠀⢴⣶⣶⣮⣤⣄⣾⣿⡅⠸⢿⣿⣿

⠿⠟⢠⣿⣷⣦⡎⢺⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠱⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣮⣹⣿⠛⢣⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⢨⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⢊⡁⢰⣶⡶⠄⠀⠀⣀⠻⠏⠀⢄⠘⢿⣿⣿⣏⢿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⢿⣿

⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢵⣀⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃⢈⠃⠿⡟⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠉⠿⣿⣍⠩⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠛

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 329

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/14/irc-log-131022/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/14/irc-log-131022/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.14.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Thursday,_October_13,_2022⠀✐

Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:45 am by Needs Sunlight

Also available via the Gemini protocol at:

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-131022.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-131022.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-131022.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-131022.gmi

Over HTTP:

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                     #techrights_log_as_HTML5                                                                                  #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5                                                                               #techbytes_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                      #techrights_log_as_text                                                                                   #boycottnovell_log_as_text

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                 #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text                                                                                #techbytes_log_as_text

                      Enter_the_IRC_channels_now

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§ IPFS Mirrors⠀➾

CID Description Object type

                                             IRC log for

 QmXLgQBgaprQstPAaZJUZzmQM8gVyCUvnuVbL44tADVdqT #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

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                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell

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                                             as plain/ASCII

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                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell-

 QmYq7ryCjbbkhjQRcXH1YgoSzhpDBvPMEawtMetTKDspd1 social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell-

 QmdPRAHFbqjvhWss7KT1EY9JhBuD6KPxe18t2dNCvSXAGm social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as plain/ASCII

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                                             IRC log for

 QmT43Tbgxy4VJXLf7ubw8q7sZ5L5q8k7ZSTuT2zZepUBP2 #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

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                                             IRC log for

                                             #techbytes

 QmdfeCXB8X4qBZhBpRbzUJchkCsQTtyNLSpfUfvPJHjAG6 (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

                                             IRC log for

 QmarkAVJFDK3gKQWpLrT9um7e23Jo3xdc2uXi5NGkvjXgS #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #techrights

 QmPrgZf3xVqjBYVbwkr2858UgFMxCA2bGi3i9nD5cBQsKZ (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

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§ Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾

Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmWUqtTJ5A915BjiikNX4tcP5UqeaYwu2pTVfqCwtSdmX1

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 456

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/14/killing-the-european-patent-convention/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/14/killing-the-european-patent-convention/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.14.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ [Meme]_Well,_It’s_Dead⠀✐

Posted in Europe, Patents at 8:25 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

               🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇EPC: Well, it's dead⦈

Summary: The EPO, helped by patent maximalists and their fake ‘media’ (like

IAM), killed the European Patent Convention

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣛⣉⣼⣁⡀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣦⠀⣇⢠⣍⡉⠉⠻⠟⠛⠿⡄⠖⠀⠘⠻⠃⠘⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣽⡆⠛⠸⣿⢿⡿⣿⣴⣶⣮⣢⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣏⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠐⢡⣄⣐⠀⢀⡙⠋⢿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠤⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⡛⠉⣠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠶⠦⠋⢡⣬⣽⣯⣬⣭⣍⣈⣡⣨⣿⣻⣛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣟⣛⣿⣽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣅⢀⣉⣓⣲⣶⣶⣦⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣶⣦⣖⣚⣉⣩⡍⠩⠩⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡟⢉⠉⣕⣐⠲⠳⠥⢜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⡬⠡⡦⢍⠩⡙⠛⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢣⣘⢇⣝⡲⣉⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣬⡪⠴⡳⠫⠠⣿⣿⣄⣠⣄⣠⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀

⣄⠀⣐⡷⠀⢀⠀⠁⠀⣿⣿⣯⣤⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⢕⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠩⠓⢢⡒⡰⠀⡀⠓⢂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣛⣟⡿⣻⣿⡿⣛⠻⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣩⣭⣭⣍⣩

⣟⢲⡦⣤⣈⠀⠉⠁⠓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡱⠼⢻⣥⣽⣿⣏⣿⣾⣿⣞⢁⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿

⣿⢿⣿⡿⢭⡿⣶⣖⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢯⡼⢿⣿⣿⣻⠾⠬⣿⣗⡕⣽⡏⣮⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣉⣥⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣬⣉⠛⠂⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠄⡶⠒⢀⠀⠂

⣟⣻⣤⢽⣷⣟⣯⣥⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢘⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣺⣿⣷⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣿⣭⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡏⢹⢹⠉⣽⢹⡏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⢻⣛⣛⠛⢺⣔⣶⠻

⣿⣷⣿⣿⢟⣿⣻⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⠀⢸⠀⢾⠘⠇⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢫⣟⣷⣌⣹⣎⣷

⣿⣭⡿⠧⣌⣟⣿⣿⢏⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠾⣿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣗⣚⡿⣿⡿⠿⠟⢹⡾⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢻⣿⣿⠀⡇⢸⣷⠦⡑⣿⡇⡇⢸⢈⡇⠀⢸⢸⠀⣿⣿⡿⢁⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣫⣯⣽⣾⡿⣛⣩⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⢻⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣴⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⡟⢁⣠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠟⠿⢽⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀

⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠙⠿⣿⣧⠘⠿⣿⡟⣻⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀

⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠋⠋⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠋⠉⠉⠋⠉⠙⠋⠙⠛⠉⠛⠁⠋⠉⠒⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠧⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀

⣣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀

⢯⣽⡟⠟⠛⣻⠿⠟⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠟⠛⣻⣟⣻⠝⠻⠻⠿⠳⠿⠛⠛⠛⡻⠿⢟⠛⢟⡟⢛⣻⠛⠛⣻⡿⢿⠛⠿⣿⠻⡟⠻⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡻⡿⠋⢙⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤

⠊⠁⠀⠈⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠒⠐⠀⠈⠈⠁⠈⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠀⡛⠀⢠⠀⠕⠢⠁⠁⠀⠋⠐⠀⠀⠂⢉⠚⠻⠹⠲⠄⠉⠀⠢⠀⠡⢒⠒⠁⠀⢀⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⢄⠈⣿⡿⢳⣿⣿⣿

⣤⣖⡄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠐⢂⡀⢄⡀⡀⠀⠐⣀⠒⠁⠀⡈⠨⠀⠐⠀⠀⢀⠐⠐⠀⠀⠠⠠⠄⠀⠈⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⢄⠄⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢃⡀⡒⠀⢀⣐⢀⠀⠄⢢⢀⠐⠆⢀⠁⠀⣞⢻⣿⡟⢸⣄⢀⣑⠋⣰⣦⣨⣿⣿

⣎⣱⣼⢦⠛⠋⢈⠱⢤⠃⡠⡾⠷⣶⣥⣯⣖⢊⠢⢦⣰⠫⠙⣡⣘⡛⢊⠚⠾⢶⢷⡶⡄⡦⣁⡘⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⡚⠤⡢⠀⠵⣀⣪⠻⡟⢦⠈⡮⢉⠁⣄⣀⠀⡀⠐⠃⢃⢻⡏⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 510

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.14.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_14/10/2022:_26th_Birthday_of_KDE⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 5:22 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Server

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Kernel_Space

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o Fedora_Family_/_IBM

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Events

      o Programming/Development

            # Python

* Leftovers

      o Education

      o Hardware

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Proprietary

      o Security

            # Privacy/Surveillance

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting

      o Environment

            # Energy

            # Wildlife/Nature

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Censorship/Free_Speech

      o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

      o Monopolies

            # Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Server⠀➾

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Can_Kubernetes_help_solve_automation

              challenges?_|_Opensource.com⠀⇛

                   I started my automation journey when I adopted

                   Gentoo Linux as my primary operating system in

                   2002. Twenty years later, automation is not yet a

                   done deal. When I meet with customers and partners,

                   they share automation wins within teams, but they

                   also describe the challenges to achieving similar

                   success at an organizational level.

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ DragonFly BSD Digest ☛ BSD_Now_476:_Warren_Toomey

              interview⠀⇛

                   This special episode of BSD Now has an interview

                   with Warren Toomey. I just happened to sign up for

                   the TUHS mailing list and let me tell you, there’s

                   some history being reported there by the people

                   that lived it.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Rust_Is_Going_To_Destroy_The_Linux_Kernel!!!_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   This is this fear that rust is going to destroy the

                   future of the Linux kernel but many are heavily in

                   favour of it’s introduction, I’m not a kernel

                   developer so let’s hear 2 polar opposite opinions

                   and make a decision for ourselves

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ A_discussion_on_printk()⠀⇛

                   The kernel’s print function, printk(), has been the

                   target of numerous improvement efforts over the

                   years for a variety of reasons. One persistent

                   problem with printk() has been that its latency is

                   unacceptably high for the realtime Linux kernel; at

                   this point, printk() represents the last piece

                   needing changes before the RT_PREEMPT patches can

                   be fully merged. So there have been efforts to

                   rework printk() for latency and lots of other

                   reasons, but those have not made it into the

                   mainline; a recent discussion at the 2022 Linux

                   Plumbers Conference (LPC) seems to have paved the

                   way for new solution to land in the mainline before

                   too long.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Hybrid_scheduling_gets_more_complicated⠀⇛

                   Just over ten years ago, the Arm big.LITTLE

                   architecture posed a challenge for the kernel’s CPU

                   scheduler: how should processes be assigned to CPUs

                   when not all CPUs have the same capacity? The

                   situation has not gotten simpler since then; new

                   systems bring new quirks that must be kept in mind

                   for optimal scheduling. At the 2022 Linux Plumbers

                   Conference, Len Brown and Ricardo Neri talked about

                   Intel’s hybrid systems and the work that is being

                   done to schedule properly on those systems.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ A_call_to_reconsider_address-space_isolation⠀⇛

                   When the kernel is running, it has access to its

                   entire address space — usually including all of

                   physical memory — even if only a small portion of

                   that address space is actually needed. That

                   increases the kernel’s vulnerability to speculative

                   attacks. An address-space isolation patch set

                   aiming to change this situation has been

                   circulating for a few years, but has never been

                   seriously considered for merging into the mainline.

                   At the 2022 Linux Plumbers Conference, Ofir Weisse

                   sought to convince the development community to

                   reconsider address-space isolation.

                   Weisse began by pointing out that there seems to be

                   a steady supply of new speculative-execution

                   attacks that need to be mitigated; “Retbleed” is

                   just one of the latest examples. The performance

                   costs of mitigations for these vulnerabilities can

                   be high, to the point that a lot of companies are

                   simply not using them. The cost is also high in

                   terms of development time, with each new variant

                   requiring months of work to address.

                   Address-space isolation (ASI) is the technique of

                   unmapping memory that is not immediately needed,

                   making it inaccessible to the current running

                   context. Speculative-execution attacks cannot

                   target memory that is not mapped, so the contents

                   of unmapped memory can no longer be exfiltrated via

                   such an attack. One example of ASI is kernel page-

                   table isolation, which was adopted in response to

                   the Meltdown vulnerability. There have been

                   numerous proposals for using ASI in other contexts

                   in recent years, but none have been merged. The

                   specific proposal under discussion in this session

                   is meant to protect hosts against hostile virtual

                   machines.

                   [Ofir Weisse]

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ NVIDIA_and_nouveau⠀⇛

                   The release of source code for NVIDIA graphics

                   hardware was perhaps something of a surprise; at

                   least at a quick glance, it seems like that could

                   lead to an in-tree, officially supported driver.

                   For many years, though, the nouveau project has

                   been working on an upstream driver for NVIDIA

                   hardware, so an obvious question is what happens

                   with nouveau in light of the NVIDIA announcement.

                   Kernel graphics maintainer Dave Airlie gave a talk

                   at the 2022 Linux Plumbers Conference (LPC) to help

                   shed some light on that subject.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Some_6.0_development_statistics⠀⇛

                   Linus Torvalds released the 6.0 kernel on October

                   2. There were 15,402 non-merge changesets pulled

                   into the mainline for this release, growing the

                   kernel by just over 1.1 million lines of code. As

                   usual, a lot went into the creation of this kernel

                   release; read on for a look at where some of that

                   work came from.

                   A total of 2,034 developers contributed to the 6.0

                   release; of those, 236 made their first

                   contribution during this cycle. The total number of

                   developers is just short of the record (2,086) set

                   for 5.19, but the number of first-time contributors

                   is the lowest seen since the 5.6 release (216) in

                   2020.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Manuel Matuzovic ☛ Day_14:_the_difference_between_:is()_and

              :where()⠀⇛

                   It’s time to get me up to speed with modern CSS.

                   There’s so much new in CSS that I know too little

                   about. To change that I’ve started

                   #100DaysOfMoreOrLessModernCSS. Why more or less

                   modern CSS? Because some topics will be about

                   cutting-edge features, while other stuff has been

                   around for quite a while already, but I just have

                   little to no experience with it.

            # ⚓ TecMint ☛ How_to_Create_Your_Own_Plugin_for_ONLYOFFICE

              Docs⠀⇛

                   Brief: In this article, you will learn how to

                   create your own plugin for ONLYOFFICE Docs and how

                   to publish it in the official plugin marketplace

                   that is available starting from version 7.2.

                   ONLYOFFICE Docs is not an ordinary office suite in

                   the traditional sense. Of course, it allows you to

                   do what you can do using other office packages –

                   create and edit documents, spreadsheets, and

                   presentations, share and co-edit them online, makes

                   fillable forms, browses and converts PDF files, and

                   so on.

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Switch_Between_LightDM_and_GDM_on

              Ubuntu⠀⇛

                   The display manager is the graphical interface you

                   use to enter your credentials when logging in to

                   your system. Knowing how to change the display

                   manager is helpful when you want to customize your

                   desktop, as the login screen is a prime aspect of a

                   Linux desktop.

            # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ WordPress_with_pod_and_containers⠀⇛

                   They associate running pods with Kubernetes. And

                   when they run containers in their development

                   runtimes, they do not even think about the role

                   pods could play even in a localized runtime. Most

                   people coming from the Docker world of running

                   single containers do not envision the concept of

                   running pods. There are several good reasons to

                   consider using pods locally, other than using pods

                   to group your containers naturally.

                   Most attributes that make up the Pod are assigned

                   to the “infra” container. For example, port

                   bindings, cgroup-parent values, and kernel

                   namespaces are all set to the “infra” container.

                   This is critical to understand because once the Pod

                   is created, these attributes are given to the

                   “infra” container and cannot be changed. For

                   example, if you make a pod and then later decide

                   you want to add a container that binds new ports,

                   Podman will not be able to do this. WordPress with

                   pod and containers adding the new container, you

                   must recreate the Pod with the additional port

                   bindings.

                   For example, suppose you have multiple containers

                   that require a MariaDB container. But you prefer

                   not to bind that database to a routable network in

                   your bridge or further. Instead, using a pod, you

                   could attach to the Pod’s localhost address, and

                   all containers in that Pod will be able to connect

                   to it because of the shared network namespace.

            # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ Install_and_configure_OpenStack_compute_node_for

              Ubuntu⠀⇛

                   This section describes how to install and configure

                   openstack Compute service on a compute node. The

                   service supports several hypervisors to deploy

                   instances or virtual machines (VMs). For

                   simplicity, this configuration uses the Quick

                   EMUlator (QEMU) hypervisor with the kernel-based VM

                   (KVM) extension on compute nodes that support

                   hardware acceleration for virtual machines. On

                   legacy hardware, this configuration uses the

                   generic QEMU hypervisor. You can follow these

                   instructions with minor modifications to

                   horizontally scale your environment with additional

                   compute nodes.

            # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ Nagios_Core_installation_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛

                   This post is about Nagios Core installation on

                   Ubuntu 22.04

                   Nagios XI provides monitoring of all mission-

                   critical infrastructure components including

                   applications, services, operating systems, network

                   protocols, systems metrics, and network

                   infrastructure. Hundreds of third-party addons

                   provide for monitoring of virtually all in-house

                   and external applications, services, and systems.

            # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_To_Install_Chia_on_Ubuntu_20.04_|_22.04

              LTS⠀⇛

                   In this guide, we will illustrate how to install

                   Chia Blockchain in Ubuntu Systems

                   Chia is a new blockchain technology where your

                   computer creates plot files that you can farm to

                   potentially earn chia (XCH) coins.

                   Chia is a new type of cryptocurrency that is based

                   on the capacity of pre-stored random-looking data

                   that the user creates and stores in files called

                   plots. With Chia a very low resource-intensive

                   process checks plot files for proof of space and

                   time. This makes Chia very fast and green. It is an

                   improvement over proof of work blockchains, which

                   rely on fast graphic cards and custom machines

                   doing millions of calculations per second and

                   wasting a lot of electricity. Chia also has many

                   improvements to scripting, scripting environment,

                   cryptography, usability, and scalability, and aims

                   to be a simple, secure, and powerful blockchain.

            # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Emacs_Editor_on_Linux_Mint_21⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will show you how to install

                   Emacs on Linux Mint 21. For those of you who didn’t

                   know, GNU Emacs is a programmable text editor

                   suitable for development. Emacs is known for

                   extensibility and customizability which means you

                   can customize and extend the text editor to use it

                   as Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for

                   different programming languages such as C, Java,

                   Python, etc.

                   This article assumes you have at least basic

                   knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and

                   most importantly, you host your site on your own

                   VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes

                   you are running in the root account, if not you may

                   need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root

                   privileges. I will show you the step-by-step

                   installation of GNU Emacs on Linux Mint 21

                   (Vanessa).

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_Install_and_Use_Vim_Text_Editor_on

              Raspberry_Pi⠀⇛

                   There are many text editors like nano, vim, mu but

                   the most used and recommended text editor for the

                   Raspberry Pi and other Debian-based distributions

                   is the VIM text editor. In this write-up, we will

                   explore how we can install and use Vim editor on

                   Raspberry Pi…

            # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_Install_TimeShift_on_Raspberry_Pi⠀⇛

                   Having your data backed up can really save you a

                   lot of trouble in case of any unexpected error that

                   causes your system to not function properly. Though

                   reinstalling the Linux operating system is not much

                   of a big deal, you must install all the

                   applications again and most importantly you might

                   lose some of your important data.

                   TimeShift is one of the free tools that can create

                   a backup for your Linux operating system and in

                   case of something goes wrong, you can restore your

                   system. So read this guide to go through the

                   procedure of installing TimeShift on Raspberry Pi.

            # ⚓ TecMint ☛ Understanding_Linux_Directory_Structure_and

              Important_Files⠀⇛

                   This article gives a breakdown of the Linux File

                   System/directory structure, some of the critical

                   files, their usability, and their location.

                   You must have probably heard that everything is

                   considered a file in UNIX and UNIX derivatives such

                   as Linux. If not a file, then it must be a running

                   process.

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Steam_Deck_Beta_update_tweaks

              notifications,_boot_video_length_upped_to_30_seconds⠀⇛

                   Fresh out the oven, Valve has put up a new Steam

                   Deck Client Beta that tweaks how some notifications

                   are accessed. This update is available in the Beta

                   and Preview channels: you can opt into this in

                   Settings >System >Steam Update Channel.

            # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Google_debuts_Chromebooks_optimized_for

              cloud-based_game_streaming_services⠀⇛

                   Google LLC today debuted three new Chromebooks

                   optimized to be used with cloud-based video game

                   streaming services. Chromebooks are laptops that

                   run on Google’s ChromeOS operating system.

                   Initially released in 2011, the operating system is

                   based on Linux and shares many interface elements

                   with the search giant’s Chrome browser.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ Celebrating_KDE’s_26th_Birthday_With_Some

                    Inspiring_Facts_From_Its_Glorious_Past!_–_It’s_FOSS⠀⇛

                         When Matthias was a student at the Eberhard

                         Karls University of Tübingen, he was not

                         satisfied as a Common Desktop Environment

                         (CDE) user.

                         CDE is a desktop environment for Unix.

                         However, he wanted an interface that was more

                         comfortable, simpler, and easy to use, with a

                         better look and feel.

                         So, in 1996, Matthias Ettrich announced the

                         Kool Desktop Environment (KDE), a GUI

                         (graphical user interface) for Unix systems,

                         built with Qt and C ++.

                         Note that the full form of KDE was an

                         innocent pun intended to CDE at the time. You

                         do not usually say it as “Kool Desktop

                         Environment”, just KDE as of now. You can

                         read the original announcement post to get a

                         dose of nostalgia.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ 13_Independent_Linux_Distros_That_are_Built_From

        Scratch_–_It’s_FOSS⠀⇛

             There are hundreds of Linux distributions available.

             But most of them fall into these three categories:

             Debian, Red Hat (Fedora) and Arch Linux.

             Using a distribution based on Debian/Ubuntu, Red Hat/SUSE

             or Arch Linux has its advantages. They are popular and

             hence their package manager offers a huge range of

             software.

             However, some users prefer to use Linux distributions

             built from scratch and be independent of DEB/RPM

             packaging system.

      o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Continued_rapid_adoption_of_Kubernetes

              hints_at_a_historic_KubeCon_event [Ed: A disclosure is

              missing here. Paid-for puff piece for a client.]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ Emotional_intelligence:_How_to

              create_psychological_safety_for_your_IT_team⠀⇛

                   A feeling of psychological safety is essential for

                   a healthy, productive team. When teams lack

                   psychological safety, you may notice several

                   adverse effects, including a lack of innovation, an

                   inability to collaborate, and more.

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ 6_soft_skills_IT_leaders_should

              prioritize⠀⇛

                   These days, the demand for top talent has never

                   been higher. As a leader, you need to retain your

                   best employees and ensure that they remain engaged

                   and productive. That means focusing on soft skills

                   in potentially new ways. Doing so will not only

                   help advance your career but also position you as a

                   strong role model to your team and your colleagues.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ Vecow_introduces_embedded_devices_based_on

              Jetson_AGX_Orin_modules⠀⇛

                   Last month, Vecow released the EAC-5000 Series Edge

                   AI computing system built around the latest Jetson

                   AGX Orin platform. These rugged embedded devices

                   provide up 275 TOPs of AI performance in addition

                   to 2x GbE LAN ports, 5x USBs, 2x CAN buses, 2x SIM

                   card sockets and several other peripherals. 

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ A_robotic_exoskeleton_adapts_to

              wearers_to_help_them_walk_faster_|_MIT_Technology_Review⠀⇛

                   Developed by researchers from Stanford University,

                   it consists of cheap wearable sensors, a motor, and

                   a small Raspberry Pi computer, powered by a

                   rechargeable battery pack worn around the waist.

                   The sensors are embedded into the boot to measure

                   force and motion unobtrusively.

            # ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ A_taxonomy_of_Computing_content_for

              education⠀⇛

                   Supporting educators to provide high-quality

                   computing education has always been integral to our

                   mission. In 2018, we began creating more learning

                   resources for formal education settings. The UK

                   government had recently announced future investment

                   in supporting computing educators. Schools in

                   England were offering the national Computing

                   curriculum established in 2014. (In the USA, a more

                   common term for prescribed education content is

                   ‘standards’.)

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Spooky,_Scary_Skeleton_Is_Pi_Pico_Powered⠀⇛

                   It’s the spookiest time of year once again, and

                   hackers across the globe are cobbling together some

                   spine-chilling projects. [Kevin] is amongst them,

                   and has created a spooky, scary skeleton just in

                   time for Halloween.

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Thriller-inspired,_LED-lit_jacket_comes_just_in

              time_for_Halloween_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛

                   Michael Jackon’s Thriller music video was arguably

                   the best known of his entire career. It contains

                   many horror themes, a delightful and memorable

                   choreographed dance, and an iconic red jacket

                   designed by Deborah Nadoolman. The video’s horror

                   references make it a Halloween favorite, which is

                   why Louise Katzovitz’s LED-lit reimagining of the

                   Thriller jacket is appropriate for the season.

                   Katzovitz created this jacket for a Michael Jackson

                   impersonator to use during his performances. It

                   isn’t a replica of Nadoolman’s original design, but

                   rather a homage to a special light-up version that

                   Jackson wore on tour. Even if they aren’t familiar

                   with that special version, it is similar enough to

                   the one in the video that audiences instantly

                   recognize it for what it is.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ Signal_updates_Android_version,_users_can_now

              export_SMS_messages⠀⇛

                   End-to-end encrypted messaging platform Signal has

                   updated the version of the application available to

                   Android users so they can transfer SMS messages to

                   another messaging client, a spokesperson for the

                   company says.

                   In response to a query pointing out that version

                   5.51.7 of the app, which was available to Android

                   11 users until Thursday did not offer a means of

                   exporting SMS messages, the spokesperson said

                   Signal had now been updated to make it possible to

                   move these messages to a client of the user’s

                   choice.

                   As iTWire reported, Signal said in a blog post on

                   Wednesday that it would be removing support for

                   plaintext messages over the next few months.

            # ⚓ Medevel ☛ Diab_is_A_Libre_Diabetes_Manager_App_for

              Android⠀⇛

                   Diab is a free Libre open-source journaling and

                   logging application for Diabetes patients.

                   It allows users to log their blood sugar, insulin

                   usage, their insulin injections, and then offers an

                   overall insights on the records.

                   Diab records can be exported easily to a

                   spreadsheet file that can be used with Google

                   Sheets, Microsoft Excel, and LibreOffice Calc.

                   Furthermore, this portable format can be shared

                   with doctors.

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ 14_Best_Open_Source_WYSIWYG_HTML_Editors_–_It’s_FOSS⠀⇛

             WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) editors are self-

             explanatory. Whatever you see when editing is what you, a

             reader/user see.

             Whether you want to build your content management system,

             or aim to provide an editor to the end-user of your

             application, an open-source WYSIWYG editor will help

             provide a secure, modern, and scalable experience. Of

             course, you also get the technical freedom to customize

             open-source WYSIWYG editors to meet your requirements.

             Here, we look at some of the best open-source WYSIWYG

             editors.

      o ⚓ Klara ☛ 5_Key_Reasons_to_Consider_Open_Source_Storage_Over

        Commercial_Offerings⠀⇛

             Storage is the most critical and sensitive component of

             your infrastructure. Applications that crash can be

             restarted, network packets that are lost can be

             retransmitted, but storage needs to be always on, and

             absolutely reliable. This is where it might seem to make

             sense to go with a popular commercial offering, even

             falling into the mantra of “Nobody ever got fired for

             buying $vendor”. However, being locked into a single

             vendor means you are utterly at their mercy when it comes

             to upgrades, price increases, and the quality of support

             they offer. If your storage vendor releases a new version

             of their software that causes issues for you, they may

             help you right away, or your issue might be exotic enough

             that it goes to the back of their support queue. The

             vendor might also release a newer product focused on a

             different use case and decide to end-of-life the product

             you are using. In any of these cases, you are left with

             just two choices: stay locked-in with the vendor, or take

             on the pain of a migration.

      o § Events⠀➾

            # ⚓ BuildStream_at_ApacheCon_2022_New_Orleans_–_Tristan’s

              World⠀⇛

                   This was my first real conference since worldwide

                   panic spread a few years ago, and it is hard to

                   overstate how exciting it was to be in New Orleans

                   and meet real people again, especially since this

                   was an opportunity to meet the Apache contributor

                   base for the first time.

                   The conference took place at the Sheraton hotel on

                   Canal street, where we had access to a discounted

                   rate for rooms, a large room where everyone could

                   attend the keynotes with a coffee/snack area

                   outside where booths were also located, and on the

                   8th floor we had 6 small conference rooms for the

                   various tracks.

                   The talks I attended were refreshingly outside of

                   my comfort zone, such as big data workflow

                   scheduling with DolphinScheduler, a talk about

                   Apache Toree which is a Jupyter Kernel for Scala /

                   Apache Spark (a framework for data analysis and

                   visualization) and my personal favorite was a talk

                   about the SDAP (Science Data Analytics Platform)

                   which is a platform built to support Earth Science

                   use cases, this talk explored some of the

                   implementation details and use cases of an engine

                   which can be used to search efficiently through

                   Earth related data (collected from satellites and

                   various sensors) which can be freely obtained from

                   NASA. In case you’re wondering, unfortunately

                   actually leveraging this data requires that you

                   download and house the (immense) data which you

                   intend to analyze, either in the elastic cloud or

                   on-premise clusters.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Economist ☛ Nerve_cells_in_a_dish_can_learn_to_play

              Pong⠀⇛

                   Growing the network on the chip was only part of

                   the story, though. Getting it to perceive and

                   interact with the world was, as he describes in a

                   paper in Neuron, quite another. The chip had

                   predefined “sensory” (input) and “motor” (output)

                   regions. In the sensory region, eight electrodes

                   gave the cells tiny zaps that communicated the

                   positions of the paddle (there was only one; the

                   network was playing against a “wall”) and the ball

                   with respect to one another. The neurons’ firings

                   in the motor region determined the movement of the

                   paddle.

                   By randomly zapping the sensory neurons for four

                   seconds every time the network missed the ball, the

                   software running the chip wiped out the pattern

                   that led to the loss. Conversely, winning plays,

                   which did not lead to random zapping, were

                   retained.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ How_to_fix_an_ancient_GDB_problem⠀⇛

                   The GDB debugger has a long history; it was first

                   created in 1986. It may thus be unsurprising that

                   some GDB development happens over relatively long

                   time frames but, even when taking that into

                   account, the existence of an open bug first

                   reported in 2007 may be a little surprising. At the

                   2022 GNU Tools Cauldron, GDB maintainer Pedro Alves

                   talked about why this problem has been difficult to

                   solve, and what the eventual solution looks like.

                   The problem in question, Alves said, has to do with

                   the handling of keyboard interrupts, which normally

                   result from the user hitting control-C. The user’s

                   normal expectation is that an interrupt within GDB

                   while the target program is running will stop the

                   program and return the GDB prompt. If, however,

                   that program has blocked the SIGINT signal, the

                   interrupt will never be delivered. At best, GDB

                   will not stop; at worst, the entire debugging

                   session can become stuck and need to be killed from

                   another terminal. GDB users, it seems, tend not to

                   like that behavior.

                   This problem results from how GDB handles both

                   terminals and interrupt signals. A “session”, in

                   the Unix sense, is a set of process groups, all of

                   which share a single controlling terminal.

                   Normally, the debugged process runs in the same

                   session as — and shares the terminal with — GDB,

                   but GDB puts that process into a different process

                   group. Multiple process groups can share a

                   terminal, but only one of those — the foreground

                   group — will receive signals generated by the user

                   at that terminal. GDB normally runs as the

                   foreground group but, when it runs the target

                   program, it designates that program’s group as the

                   foreground group instead.

            # ⚓ Qt ☛ Qt_WebAssembly_Q-A,_Part_1⠀⇛

                   WebAssembly is a bytecode representation that is

                   meant to be targeted by high-level programming

                   languages such as C++ and to be executed inside a

                   virtual machine in a browser. It will change the

                   way you design your embedded devices, applications,

                   and other software. Qt for WebAssembly allows you

                   to run your C++ applications on popular web

                   browsers, such as Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox

                   – and our efforts to support more browsers are

                   continuous.

                   Want to find out more about WebAssembly but don’t

                   know what to ask? We quizzed our Senior Product

                   Manager, Veli-Pekka Heinonen, with 11 burning

                   questions sent to us by our dev community. This

                   will be an ongoing series, so do not hesitate to

                   send us your questions for our next edition!

            # § Python⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Medevel ☛ Convert_Any_PDF_eBook_to_an_Audiobook_with

                    Python⠀⇛

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ Matt Rickard ☛ The_Middle_Squeeze⠀⇛

             Either be best-in-class or the most efficient. Anything

             in between gets squeezed out.

      o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ How_To_Grow_Your_Own_Pyramid_Salt_Crystals⠀⇛

             The regular granular table salt you’re used to isn’t the

             most attractive-looking seasoning out there, even given

             its fundamentally compelling flavor. You don’t have to

             settle for boring old salt anymore though, because

             [Chase] has shown us you can grow your own pyramid salt

             crystals at home!

      o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Imagining_A_Dune-accurate_Fremen_Thumper⠀⇛

             Never underestimate the power of fandom to obsess over

             the smallest details of its chosen canon. We say that

             with all due respect, of course, as some of the builds

             that result are really cool, like this working Fremen

             thumper from the Dune universe.

      o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Publish_Or_Perish:_Data_Storage_And_Civilization⠀⇛

             Who do you think of when you think of ancient

             civilizations? Romans? Greeks? Chinese? India?

             Egyptians?  What about the Scythians, the Muisca, Gana,

             or the Kerma? You might not recognize that second group

             as readily because they all didn’t have writing systems.

             The same goes, to a lesser extent, for the Etruscans, the

             Minoans, or the inhabitants of Easter Island where they

             wrote, but no one remembers how to read their writing.

             Even the Egyptians were mysterious until the discovery of

             the Rosetta stone. We imagine that an author writing in

             Etruscan didn’t think that no one would be able to read

             the writing in the future–they probably thought they were

             recording their thoughts for all eternity. Hubris? Maybe,

             but what about our documents that are increasingly stored

             as bits somewhere?

      o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Flipping,_Perpetually-Rotating_Clock⠀⇛

             Clocks are a mainstay of hackers and makers, as they

             provide a way to explore creative designs while still

             maintaining a functional aspect to the project. [Brett

             Oliver] follows this tradition in making a cyclotron

             clock that uses a perpetual rotating digit concept from a

             1900s desk flip calendar.

      o ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Goodbye,_Mr._West⠀⇛

             He is responsible for two of the most daring Hip Hop

             albums of all time—Yeezus and My Beautiful Dark Twisted

             Fantasy (MBDTF). Sadly, since 2017, Mr. West has fallen

             off musically. What’s worse, he seems to have embraced a

             political ideology that is both harmful and evil.

      o ⚓ The Nation ☛ Hermann_Burger’s_Frenzied_Harmonies⠀⇛

             Early in Hermann Burger’s 1989 novel, Brenner, the

             eponymous narrator recalls that “the young Mozart could

             drive his father to the verge of madness with an

             unresolved seventh.” Brenner knows this feeling well—the

             slow torture of an unresolved note, a loose end. It’s one

             of his first memories from childhood. Lying sleepless in

             bed on a bright afternoon, bound with rubber cords by his

             mother so he won’t get up from his nap, he hears the idle

             tinkling of a servant girl at the piano. She plays a

             string of chords, descending sixths, then stops abruptly

             just before the series is finished, leaving little

             Brenner in a fit of agitation from which he never fully

             recovers.

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Teachers_Nationwide_Want_to_Reduce_Class_Sizes

              for_More_Reasons_Than_COVID⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Gulyás_promises_unprecedented_increase_in

              teachers’_pay_at_government_press_briefing⠀⇛

                   At this week’s government press briefing, several

                   important subjects were mentioned, among them the

                   teachers’ protests and civil disobedience,

                   Ukraine’s sovereignty and the soaring inflation.

                   Telex had the opportunity to ask some questions as

                   well. Here is a summary of the most important

                   topics covered.

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ After_hundreds_of_reviling_calls_made_to

              school_district_offices,_phone_numbers_removed_from

              websites⠀⇛

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ Volkswagen_to_take_60%_stake_in_tech_joint

              venture_with_China’s_Horizon_Robotics⠀⇛

                   According to its website, Horizon Robotics, founded

                   in 2015, supplies customers including Volkswagen’s

                   Audi, Continental, Li Auto and SAIC. Investors

                   include carmakers like BYD and Great Wall as well

                   as Intel.

            # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Russian_Baikal_48-Core_CPU_Die_Shots,

              Benchmarks_Emerge⠀⇛

                   In general, while the Baikal BE-S1000 looks like a

                   brave attempt to develop a server-grade SoC that

                   could replace processors from AMD and Intel for

                   some machines, the chip would have arrived too late

                   and been slower than then-contemporary CPUs from

                   the x86 camp. Potentially, this could have been

                   mitigated with the right price (at least for some

                   cases). But because of Russia’s bloody war in

                   Ukraine, the BE-S1000 will remain an interesting

                   artifact in the labs and will never become an

                   actual product.

            # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Microsoft’s_AR_glasses_aren’t_cutting_it_with

              US_soldiers,_says_leaked_report⠀⇛

                   Soldiers testing the headsets have complained about

                   their “mission-affecting physical impairments,” and

                   say that wearing the goggles can cause headaches,

                   nausea, and eyestrain. Acceptance of the tech

                   “remains low,” says a summary prepared for Army and

                   Defense Department officials and seen by Bloomberg,

                   with soldiers complaining that the headsets don’t

                   “contribute to their ability to complete their

                   mission.”

                   One testimony reported by Insider was even blunter.

                   “The devices would have gotten us killed,” said the

                   tester — referring to the light emitted by the

                   goggles’ head-up display, which could alert enemy

                   troops to the wearer’s presence.

            # ⚓ Bloomberg ☛ Microsoft’s_Army_Goggles_Left_US_Soldiers_With

              Nausea,_Headaches_in_Test⠀⇛

                   More than 80% of those who experienced discomfort

                   had symptoms after less than three hours using the

                   customized version of Microsoft’s HoloLens goggles,

                   Nickolas Guertin, director of Operation Test and

                   Evaluation, said in a summary for Army and Defense

                   Department officials. He said the system also is

                   still experiencing too many failures of essential

                   functions.

            # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ U.S._Soldiers_Worry_Microsoft’s_HoloLens_Headset

              Will_Make_Them_Puke_and_Get_Them_Killed⠀⇛

                   Over 80% of the soldiers who experienced symptoms

                   after strapping on the headsets did after less than

                   three hours of use. HoloLens reportedly failed four

                   out of six of the Army’s evaluation tests, with at

                   least one tester expressing concern the device

                   could put soldiers’ lives in danger. Glowing lights

                   emanating from the headset are reportedly visible

                   from hundreds of meters away, a crucial flaw that

                   could potentially give off a soldier’s position

                   during battle.

                   “The devices would have gotten us killed,” one of

                   the testers said, according to Insider. In addition

                   to the lights, testers claimed the device limited

                   their field of view and restricted their movement

                   due to its bulky, heavy design.

            # ⚓ Tech Times ☛ Microsoft’s_Army_Goggles_Fails_4_Out_of_6

              Field_Evaluations,_Caused_Nausea_to_US_Army_Testers⠀⇛

                   More than 80% of people who complained of

                   discomfort reportedly started to feel their

                   symptoms less than three hours after donning the

                   specially adapted HoloLens glasses from Microsoft.

                   The system itself continues to fail far too

                   frequently at performing crucial tasks, according

                   to officials.

            # ⚓ [Old] Janes ☛ US_Army_soldiers_experienced_physical_side-

              effects_using_IVAS,_Pentagon_report_finds⠀⇛

                   US Army soldiers experienced a range of physical

                   ailments from headaches and nausea to neck strain

                   while donning Microsoft’s militarised HoloLens 2

                   augmented reality (AR) system during testing last

                   year and they were unable to complete essential

                   combat tasks, according to the Pentagon’s chief

                   weapons tester.

                   Service leaders postponed the initial operational

                   test and evaluation benchmark for the new

                   Integrated Visual Augmentation System (IVAS) last

                   year after deciding they first needed to fix

                   several hardware and software shortcomings. Pending

                   changes include reducing the heads-up display’s

                   field-of-view from 80° to 70°, addressing a

                   humidity issue with one component, and fixing

                   software ‘reliability and stability’ issues that

                   sometimes ‘crash’ the system, Janes has previously

                   reported.

            # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Report_finds_Microsoft’s_HoloLens_gives

              soldiers_headaches⠀⇛

                   Bloomberg reported today that a study by the

                   Pentagon’s testing office found most soldiers using

                   HoloLens suffered “mission-affecting physical

                   impairments,” including headaches, eyestrain and

                   nausea. The numbers are significant, with more than

                   80% of Army users experiencing discomfort after

                   less than three hours of using a customized version

                   of HoloLens (pictured).

                   Headaches are one thing, but it gets worse. It was

                   also found that the HoloLens was not reliable. In a

                   report for Defense Department officials, Nickolas

                   Guertin, director of operation test and evaluation,

                   said the system fails at many essential functions.

                   The findings were outlined in a report that was not

                   meant to be made public.

            # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_–_Batteries_in_older_Samsung_phones

              swelling_up,_YouTube_reviewer_finds⠀⇛

                   Samsung Electronics, the world’s biggest seller of

                   smartphones, appears to be facing issues with the

                   batteries in its smartphones again, with reports

                   that batteries in older models are swelling up

                   making the devices unusable.

                   A popular British YouTube host, who goes by the

                   name Mrwhosetheboss and whose real name is Arun

                   Maini, posted a video on 28 September about various

                   models which were experiencing this issue.

                   The video appears to have hit a nerve, judging by

                   the fact that it has attracted 39,374 comments and

                   been viewed nearly five million times.

                   Maini keeps a library of smartphones that he has

                   acquired and during the video he pointed out to the

                   viewer numerous models that are facing the battery

                   swelling issue.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Clean_Energy_Production_Must_Double_by_2030_to

              Stave_Off_Catastrophe⠀⇛

                   Kenny Stancil reports on the World Meteorological

                   Organization’s latest statement on the need to

                   green grids around the world.

            # ⚓ DaemonFC (Ryan Farmer) ☛ No_more_masks_or_COVID_tests_for

              nursing_home_workers_soon_thanks_to_Bailout_Biden._Bonus:

              Lots_of_Democratic_Party_nonsense_lately._|_BaronHK’s_Rants⠀⇛

                   Mom informed me that very soon, they won’t have to

                   test or wear masks at the nursing home she works at

                   because “Bailout Biden”‘s Administration won’t be

                   buying masks and COVID tests for people who have to

                   work where the 90 and 100 year olds live.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 7_in_10_Voters_Support_White_House_Move_to

              Consider_Decriminalizing_Marijuana⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Biden’s_(Mild)_Marijuana_“October

              Surprise”:_Good_Start._More,_Please.⠀⇛

                   Why now? Well, it’s October of an election year,

                   and Biden’s the kind of politician who keeps

                   simple, easy, popular deliverables in his pocket

                   until he believes they’ll produce positive impacts

                   at the polls for him or his party.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ John_Nichols_on_Democrats_and_Marijuana,_Plus

              Greil_Marcus_on_Bob_Dylan⠀⇛

                   Joe Biden just made marijuana reform a major 2022

                   Issue. Democrats should run with it, says John

                   Nichols—and they are already, in Wisconsin and

                   Pennsylvania. Powered by RedCircle

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Blackfoot_Clearwater_and_Lincoln_Prosperity

              Proposals_Worse_Than_Holland_Lake_Lodge_Scam⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Groups_Call_On_EPA_to_Close_Loopholes_and

              Revoke_Approval_of_600_‘Forever_Chemicals’⠀⇛

                   “PFAS cause cancers and birth defects, yet EPA

                   approved hundreds of them through loopholes.”

      o § Proprietary⠀➾

            # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Interview_with_Hardbit_Ransomware,_a_new

              group_with_great_ambitions⠀⇛

                   Marco A. DeFelice (@amvinfe) interviewed a

                   relatively new ransomware group called “Hardbit.”

                   At one point in the interview, the exchange went:

                   [...]

            # ⚓ Computer World ☛ Being_back_in_the_office_is_not_making_UK

              workers_more_productive:_report⠀⇛

                   New research from Slack has found that two and a

                   half years after the UK government enforced its

                   work from home order in response to the Coronavirus

                   pandemic, 88% of desk-based employees in the UK are

                   working from the office at least one day a week,

                   with the average worker visiting the office three

                   days a week.

                   While 60% of survey respondents coordinate their

                   office attendance with their teams, the survey,

                   based on responses from 1,000 knowledge workers of

                   all ages, job levels and locations across the UK,

                   found that being in the office actually makes

                   employees feel less productive due to the wrong

                   tasks being prioritised, a disorganised approach to

                   communications and meetings, and time spent

                   catching up with colleagues.

            # ⚓ Git Guardian ☛ Toyota_Suffered_a_Data_Breach_by

              Accidentally_Exposing_A_Secret_Key_Publicly_On_GitHub⠀⇛

                   This incident adds Toyota to the list of companies

                   that have had similar exposures; a list that

                   includes Samsung, Nvidia, and Twitch, just to name

                   a few. While this breach at Toyota is currently

                   understood as fairly limited, compared to the

                   ​​6,695 secrets exposed in the Samsung case, the

                   growing number of companies experiencing such

                   issues is still a very disturbing trend.

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_–_LinkedIn_kicks_out_Infosec_expert,_then

              restores_his_profile [Ed: Microsoft hates security, loves

              back doors]⠀⇛

                   Professional networking site LinkedIn has

                   reinstated British security guru Kevin Beaumont’s

                   account, after kicking him off the platform for

                   unspecified reasons.

                   Beaumont told iTWire that LinkedIn had apologised

                   for its action, adding that he may have been wrong

                   about the reason he advanced as being behind the

                   expulsion.

            # ⚓ Hacker News ☛ New_Chinese_Malware_Attack_Framework_Targets

              Windows,_macOS,_and_Linux_Systems [Ed: So don't install it.

              The FUD wave badmouths the programming language because

              malware was written using it.]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_–_Medibank_Group_latest_to_feel_icy_hand

              of_network_attackers⠀⇛

                   Medical insurer Medibank Group says it has isolated

                   some customer-facing systems following the

                   discovery of a breach of its systems.

                   The company provides private health insurance and

                   health services to more than 3.9 million people in

                   Australia.

                   In a statement issued on Thursday, the company said

                   it had called in specialised security firms after

                   detecting what it characterised as “unusual

                   activity” on its network.

                   It said that at this stage there was no indication

                   of any sensitive data having leaked.

            # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Jerusalem Post ☛ Remote_employee_fired_for_shutting

                    off_webcam⠀⇛

                         A Dutch employee working remotely for US

                         software company Chetu was fired for “refusal

                         to work” in August 2022. Two months later in

                         October, a Dutch court ruled that the company

                         owes the former employee over 70,000 euros in

                         compensation.

                         Dutch newspaper The NL Times reported that

                         the employee began working for the Rijswijk

                         branch of the Florida-based company in 2019.

                         On August 23, 2022 the employee was informed

                         of a mandatory training period called a

                         “Corrective Action Program.” It was during

                         this program that he was told he would have

                         to remain logged in for the entire workday

                         with screen-sharing turned on as well as his

                         webcam.

                  # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ More_Mexican_Journalists_And_Activists

                    Found_To_Be_Targeted_By_NSO_Group_Malware⠀⇛

                         Last summer, a blockbuster leak of data

                         allegedly related to NSO Group’s customers

                         made it crystal clear that earlier rumors

                         about routine abusive use of powerful phone-

                         targeting malware were likely true. Israel’s

                         NSO Group swiftly issued a denial that was

                         more angry than coherent and did nothing to

                         persuade its many critics that NSO just

                         simply didn’t care what paying customers did

                         with its products.

                  # ⚓ Tor ☛ Resistance,_change,_&_freedom:_powered_by

                    privacy⠀⇛

                         This year, we’re highlighting three positive

                         forces in the world that are powered by

                         privacy: resistance, change, and freedom.

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ [Old] PJ Media ☛ Sweden_Is_Struggling._How_Far_Behind_Are

              We?⠀⇛

                   There are some places to which ice cream trucks and

                   newspaper and postal delivery people cannot safely

                   venture. But far beyond that, firefighters and

                   ambulance crews will not go to those areas without

                   a police escort. Those places are beyond unsafe.

            # ⚓ Gannett ☛ Judge_concerned_that_juror_is_flirting_with

              defendant_in_Whitmer_kidnap_trial⠀⇛

                   A juror in the third Gretchen Whitmer kidnap trial

                   is under scrutiny over concerns she is flirting

                   with one of the defendants, smiling at him from the

                   jury box and looking at him frequently — so

                   frequently that the judge said he’s going to keep

                   an eye on her.

            # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ Secret_Service_knew_of_Capitol_threat

              more_than_a_week_before_Jan._6⠀⇛

                   The Secret Service had warnings earlier than

                   previously known that supporters of President

                   Donald Trump were plotting an armed attack on the

                   Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021, according to records

                   revealed in a congressional hearing Thursday.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Democrats_Need_to_Make_the_January_6_Attack_an

              Election_Issue⠀⇛

                   The House Select Committee to Investigate the

                   January 6th Attack on the U.S. Capitol has

                   established that Donald Trump was the central

                   figure in a coup attempt that sought to install

                   Trump as an illegitimate pretender president for a

                   term he did not win. Set to hold what could be its

                   final hearing on Thursday, the committee has done

                   the meticulous work of placing the former president

                   at the center of a conspiracy to upend democracy

                   that involved not just Trump and his closest aides

                   but also key figures in Congress and the states—a

                   number of whom are seeking election on November 8.

            # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Jihadist_Group_Takes_Over_Strategic_Town_in

              Northwest_Syria⠀⇛

                   Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), formerly known as al-

                   Nusra Front, entered the town of Afrin on Thursday

                   after its former rulers withdrew their forces,

                   according to residents and a monitor group.

                   Afrin, a Kurdish-majority city, had been under the

                   control of Turkish-backed armed groups since 2018

                   after a Turkish military offensive that ousted

                   Syrian Kurdish forces that Ankara considers

                   terrorists.

            # ⚓ VOA News ☛ India’s_Top_Court_Fails_to_Settle_Issue_of

              Wearing_Hijabs_in_Classrooms⠀⇛

                   The southern Karnataka state imposed a ban on

                   students wearing the hijab in classrooms in

                   February. It was challenged in the top court after

                   another court upheld the government order on the

                   ground that wearing the hijab is not an essential

                   practice of Islam.

                   In the closely watched judgments delivered on

                   Thursday, one judge said that authorities can

                   enforce a uniform in schools, while the other held

                   that the right to wear the hijab cannot be

                   restricted by the state.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Lukashenko_reportedly_conducting_‘covert

              mobilization’_in_Belarus_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko has

                   decided to conduct a “covert mobilization,”

                   according to the Belarusian newspaper Nasha Niva.

                   Citing anonymous sources, the outlet reported that

                   the president plans to disguise the draft campaign

                   as a “combat capability check,” and that the first

                   stage of the operation will only affect the rural

                   population.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Lukashenko_has_mentioned_a_new_military

              ‘grouping,’_joint_for_Russia_and_Belarus._But_what_exactly_is

              he_saying?_The_four_scenarios_of_Belarusian_involvement_in

              the_war_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   After Alexander Lukashenko announced the creation

                   of a joint Russian-Belarusian military grouping on

                   Belarusian territory, rumors spread that the

                   Russian command was once again planning to attack

                   Ukraine from the north. At least publicly, the

                   Ukrainian leadership shares these concerns:

                   President Volodymyr Zelensky has requested that the

                   G7 countries send observers to the Ukrainian border

                   with Belarus. Zelensky explained that he wanted to

                   prevent any “provocations” — that is, any pretense

                   of Ukrainian aggression on the part of Belarus —

                   that could serve as a pretext for its entry into

                   the war. But how probable is a Belarusian attack on

                   Ukraine? And what is Lukashenko really talking

                   about?

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Apartment_building_damaged_in_Belgorod_after_air

              defenses_activated_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   An apartment building in Belgorod, a Russian city

                   just miles from the Ukrainian border, was damaged

                   on Thursday, according to city mayor Anton Ivanov.

                   Immediately before the incident, he said, the

                   city’s anti-aircraft defense system was triggered.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Take_him._You_raised_a_freak_and_a_killer.’_A

              Petersburg_woman_is_under_house_arrest_after_leaving_a_note

              on_Putin’s_parents’_grave_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   A Petersburg woman has been placed under house

                   arrest for leaving a note on the grave of Maria and

                   Vladimir Putin, parents of Russian president

                   Vladimir Putin. The note addresses the “parents of

                   a serial killer,” and asks them to “take him, we

                   have so much pain and misery from him.” The

                   prosecutor’s office called Tsybaneva’s actions “a

                   brazen crime.” Her son says her punishment is

                   harsh, but “not that bad” in the context of the

                   current political situation in Russia.

            # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Two_Voices_from_Russia_&_Ukraine_on_Putin,

              Resistance_Inside_Russia_&_Their_Views_on_Anti-Imperialism⠀⇛

                   Russia launched a fourth day of missile strikes

                   against multiple Ukrainian cities and towns

                   Thursday, targeting Ukraine’s electricity systems

                   and leaving many areas without power. The escalated

                   attacks come after President Vladimir Putin had

                   accused Ukraine of blowing up a key bridge

                   connecting Russia to Crimea last week. Meanwhile,

                   the United Nations General Assembly has voted

                   overwhelmingly to condemn Russia’s annexation of

                   four territories seized from Ukraine. “The invasion

                   of Ukraine is not some type of historical inertia.

                   The ideology of Putin is a product of the past two

                   centuries,” says Hanna Perekhoda, a Ukrainian

                   graduate history student at the University of

                   Lausanne, whose family in Donetsk was thrown into

                   war eight years ago. Berlin-based Russian climate

                   activist Arshak Makichyan, who fled his country in

                   March, says that while he doesn’t believe

                   negotiations with Putin are possible, the

                   international community should engage Russian civil

                   society as part of any solution toward ending the

                   war.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Council_of_Europe_calls_on_European_countries_to

              declare_Russia_a_‘terrorist_regime’_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   The Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe

                   (PACE) passed a resolution on Russian aggression in

                   Ukraine, calling on members of the Council to

                   declare Russia “terrorist regime.”

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Could_the_Fight_Over_Taiwan_Trigger_Nuclear

              War?⠀⇛

                   Thanks to Vladimir Putin’s recent implicit threat

                   to employ nuclear weapons if the United States and

                   its NATO allies continue to arm Ukraine—“This is

                   not a bluff,” he insisted on September 21—the

                   perils in the Russo-Ukrainian conflict once again

                   hit the headlines. And it’s entirely possible, as

                   ever more powerful US weapons pour into Ukraine and

                   Russian forces suffer yet more defeats, that the

                   Russian president might indeed believe that the

                   season for threats is ending and only the

                   detonation of a nuclear weapon will convince the

                   Western powers to back off. If so, the war in

                   Ukraine could prove historic in the worst sense

                   imaginable—the first conflict since World War II to

                   lead to nuclear devastation.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Taiwan,_the_World’s_Other_Nuclear

              Flashpoint⠀⇛

                   While neither American nor Chinese officials have

                   explicitly threatened to use such weaponry, both

                   sides have highlighted possible extreme outcomes

                   there. When Joe Biden last spoke with Xi Jinping by

                   telephone on July 29th, the Chinese president

                   warned him against allowing House Speaker Nancy

                   Pelosi to visit the island (which she nonetheless

                   did, four days later) or offering any further

                   encouragement to “Taiwan independence forces”

                   there. “Those who play with fire will perish by

                   it,” he assured the American president, an

                   ambiguous warning to be sure, but one that

                   nevertheless left open the possible use of nuclear

                   weapons.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Facing_the_Warmongers:_An_Assange_Update⠀⇛

                   Then there was the Boadicea-like performance that

                   his wife is becoming famous for.  On the

                   ideologically dry-cured medium of Piers Morgan’s

                   Uncensored Program, a taster of that vengeance US

                   justice is famous for could be gathered from an

                   encounter between Stella, and the trumpeting

                   warmonger and failed Trump advisor, John Bolton.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ The_Global_Inflationary_Tsunami_Is_Made_in

              the_U.S.,_Not_Ukraine⠀⇛

                   Politically, this situation creates crises for

                   several right-wing regimes in the Global South, but

                   also adds negative pressure on the policies of

                   progressive left governments and leads to the

                   threat of “color revolutions.”

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Armenia_and_Turkey_Can_Bring_Hope_to_the

              World⠀⇛

                   I spoke with Professor Mira Antonyan, director of

                   the Fund for Armenian Relief, about the effects of

                   those events on Armenians today. “The main thing

                   that unites us is our resentment against the Turks

                   for the events of the past” she told me. That

                   feeling was shared by her husband and a friend, who

                   works in trade with Turkish businessmen. “Being

                   Armenian means having sad memories,” she added.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Armenian_National_Security_Service_opens_criminal

              case_over_Crimean_Bridge_blast_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Armenia’s National Security Service has launched

                   criminal proceedings regarding the October 8

                   explosion on the bridge between Russia and Crimea,

                   according to TASS. The Russian FSB has alleged that

                   the blast was caused by a bomb brought from Odesa

                   through Bulgaria, Georgia, and Armenia.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ New_Russian_legislation_would_allow_convicts_to_go

              to_war_in_exchange_for_pardons_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Russian Federation Council members Andrey Klichas

                   and Olga Kovitidi have drafted a bill that would

                   allow people convicted of crimes to take part in

                   combat operations, according to Russian state news

                   agency TASS.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Don’t_Just_Worry_About_Nuclear_War:_Do

              Something_to_Help_Prevent_It⠀⇛

                   Yet few members of Congress are advocating for any

                   steps that the U.S. government could take to

                   decrease the dangers of a nuclear conflagration.

                   The silences and muted statements on Capitol Hill

                   are evading the reality of what’s hanging in the

                   balance — the destruction of almost all human life

                   on Earth. “The end of civilization.”

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Orbán_could_tell_there_was_trouble_when

              he_met_with_Putin,_but_did_not_tell_the_Hungarian_public⠀⇛

                   “I could tell he was determined”, “I saw that there

                   was trouble”, Viktor Orbán said of Putin after

                   meeting with him in early February as one of the

                   last European leaders to do so before the war. He

                   claims that he had told NATO about his concerns,

                   but the Hungarian public was not informed of this

                   either by official releases or by Viktor Orbán’s

                   subsequent statements. We reviewed the events from

                   February of this year, and all they show is that

                   the Prime Minister had successful negotiations on

                   gas and had gone to Moscow on a ‘mission of peace’

                   to try to resolve the Russian-Ukrainian conflict.

            # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ Viktor_Orbán_is_looking_for_Donald_Trump

              on_Twitter⠀⇛

                   U.S. Ambassador to Hungary David Pressman replied

                   to Orban’s tweet saying: “While you look around for

                   your friend, perhaps another friend to follow: the

                   President of the United States, @POTUS… but as the

                   Hungarian media might say: no pressure.”

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Israel_Authorizes_Military_to_Kill_Palestinians

              With_Drones_in_the_West_Bank⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘The_real_goal_is_to_hide_the_traces_of_war’

              Moscow’s_plan_for_rebuilding_Mariupol,_a_city_‘wiped_off_the

              face_of_the_earth’_by_Russian_troops_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   From day one of the Kremlin’s full-scale war

                   against Ukraine, Russian forces sought to take

                   control of Mariupol, then the largest Ukrainian-

                   controlled city in the Donetsk region. What Moscow

                   surely hoped would be a quick maneuver, however,

                   ultimately dragged into a months-long struggle as

                   Ukrainian troops showed a level of resolve Russia

                   hadn’t anticipated. Throughout the spring, Russian

                   troops killed thousands of civilians and destroyed

                   billions of dollars’ worth of infrastructure, “

                   [wiping] the city off the face of the earth,” as

                   one local police officer put it. Now, the Kremlin

                   has declared Mariupol part of Russia, and Russian

                   news outlet The Village has acquired a copy of the

                   document outlining Moscow’s vision for its

                   reconstruction. Just like Russia’s approach to

                   warfare in the city, its plan for rebuilding it

                   evinces little regard for the civilians who once

                   lived there.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Former_Russian_Prime_Minister_calls_for_Putin_to

              remain_in_power_past_2024,_calling_it_his_‘cross_to_bear’_—

              Meduza⠀⇛

                   In an interview with Russian state news outlet RIA

                   Novosti published Tuesday, former Russian Prime

                   Minister Sergey Stepashin called for Putin to

                   remain in office past 2024 “whether he wants to or

                   not.”

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Kharkiv_is_shelled,_several_areas_without_power_—

              Meduza⠀⇛

                   Several areas within Kharkiv are without power

                   after missile strikes on the evening of October 13,

                   the local power company reported. The company noted

                   that it’s working to restore service.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ All_five_recently_killed_Chelyabinsk_men_were_sent

              to_the_front_without_combat_training_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   The five Chelyabinsk-region conscripts killed

                   almost immediately after mobilization, were sent to

                   the front without combat training of any kind. BBC

                   News Russian reported this, citing the friends and

                   relatives of the men recently acknowledged dead.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_authorities_report_on_draftees’_deaths_in

              Ukraine_for_the_first_time_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Five men from Russia’s Chelyabinsk region have died

                   “in the zone of the special military operation in

                   the Donbas,” the news outlet 74.ru reported on

                   Thursday, citing the Chelyabinsk regional

                   governor’s press service.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ As_Russia_continues_drone_strikes_on_Kyiv_region,

              Volodin_boasts_of_attacks’_scale_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Ukraine’s Kyiv region was once again attacked by

                   “kamikaze” drones, a weapon procured by Russia from

                   Iran, early Thursday morning, local officials

                   reported. According to Deputy Head of the Ukrainian

                   President’s Office Kyrylo Tymoshenko, the attacks

                   targeted critical infrastructure.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Moscow_man_jailed_for_listening_to_Ukrainian_music

              —_Meduza⠀⇛

                   A Moscow resident was sentenced to 15 days in

                   prison and fined 50,000 rubles ($789) for listening

                   to Ukrainian music in his car, according to the

                   human rights organization OVD-Info. The man, a

                   single father raising four children, was reportedly

                   charged with “discrediting” the Russian army and

                   disobeying the police.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ St._Petersburg_hospital_workers_prohibited_from

              traveling_to_non-CIS_countries_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Employees at St. Petersburg hospitals were sent a

                   letter from the city’s healthcare committee telling

                   them not to leave the country for work-related

                   trips, according to multiple Russian media outlets.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Moscow_to_create_facial_recognition_system_for

              security_footage_streamed_from_all_Russian_regions_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   The Moscow city government’s IT department plans to

                   build a unified system for processing footage from

                   security cameras throughout Russia by mid-December,

                   according to the newspaper Kommersant, which cited

                   a state contract published online. The project will

                   reportedly allow authorities to use Moscow’s facial

                   recognition technology to identify people caught on

                   tape in every region of the country.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ WATCH_LIVE:_Jan._6_Hearings_Resume_Amid_New

              Evidence_of_Trump’s_Central_Role⠀⇛

                   The committee is expected to present Secret Service

                   documents showing how agents stopped Trump from

                   joining the mob of thousands of his supporters as

                   they breached the Capitol, with some carrying

                   weapons.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘About_Damn_Time’:_Jan._6_Panel_Unanimously

              Votes_to_Subpoena_Ex-President_Donald_Trump⠀⇛

                   The panel’s hearing—expected to be the last before

                   next month’s midterm elections—largely focused on

                   Trump’s role in the attack. In what critics now

                   call his “Big Lie,” the former president repeatedly

                   claimed, including in a speech the day of the

                   insurrection, that Democrats stole the 2020

                   election.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Rejecting_Death_Penalty,_Jury_Recommends

              Life_Without_Parole_for_Parkland_Mass_Shooter⠀⇛

                   “My sister is dead, and killing someone else will

                   not bring her back.”

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Let’s_Defuse_Nuclear_War,

              Together⠀⇛

                   Sixty years ago this month, during the Cuban

                   Missile Crisis, I was in my mother’s womb. My

                   young, sweet mom was terrified she’d never get to

                   see me be born, as the world teetered on the brink

                   of unimaginable calamity. It’s bewildering to me

                   that nuclear crises bookend my life at this point,

                   especially with my having worked for nuclear

                   disarmament since 1983. But here we are, perhaps

                   closer to nuclear catastrophe, with Russian

                   President Vladimir Putin’s thinly veiled nuclear

                   threats in his disastrous war against Ukraine, than

                   at any time since John Kennedy and Nikita Khruschev

                   found a path back from the brink six decades ago.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ The_head_of_a_Moscow_government_department_died_at

              the_front._He_had_no_combat_experience_—_Meduza⠀⇛

                   Aleksey Martynov, the head of a department within

                   the Moscow city government, was killed on October

                   10 in Ukraine, reports Natalya Loseva, deputy

                   editorial director at the RT television channel.

                   According to Loseva, he was 28.

      o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾

            # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_–_AFP_anti-drug_operations_hit_by

              Colombian_document_leak⠀⇛

                   The Australian Federal Police was unaware of a huge

                   leak of Colombian government documents, which

                   contained information about their operations to

                   prevent international drug cartels from operating

                   Down Under, until they informed about it by

                   newspapers owned by Nine Entertainment.

                   A report in the Sydney Morning Herald on Friday

                   said the AFP had been contacted on 4 October and

                   was now busy trying to contain the damage from the

                   leaks. It said publication was delayed until the

                   AFP gave the go-ahead.

                   The report said details about 35 Australian Federal

                   Police operations — both current and completed —

                   had been leaked, as also undercover surveillance

                   reports, information from phone taps and Colombian

                   officers’ payroll records.

                   It said the group which claimed responsibility for

                   the breach was known as Guacamaya, the Mayan

                   moniker for the macaw, and claimed it was driven by

                   both anti-imperialist and environmental motives.

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Scott_Ritter:_Pipelines_v._USA⠀⇛

                   Intent, motive and means: People serving life

                   sentences in U.S. prisons have been convicted on

                   weaker grounds than the circumstantial evidence

                   against Washington for the attack on the Nord

                   Stream pipelines.

            # § Energy⠀➾

                  # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Nuclear_Power_Is_a_Dead_End._We_Must

                    Abandon_It_Completely.⠀⇛

                         Berlin—Amid a confluence of crises—the

                         Ukraine war, an energy crisis, and climate

                         breakdown—nuclear energy is experiencing a

                         renaissance, at least in the rhetoric of

                         politicians and pundits across Europe, North

                         America, and beyond. After all, it’s tempting

                         to propose these generators of low-carbon

                         energy as a panacea to this daunting phalanx

                         of calamities.

                  # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Mark_Fiore:_Diplomacy_Dismembered⠀⇛

                         Mark Fiore’s latest animation highlights why

                         Joe Biden should’ve seen the Saudi Crown

                         Prince’s latest betrayal coming.

                  # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_5_Things_Biden_Should_Do_to

                    ‘Re-evaluate’_Saudi_Relations⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Real_Climate_Action_Isn’t_at_COP-27,

                    but_It_is_in_a_Thousand_Rebellious_Communities⠀⇛

                         Taking Down the Fossil Gas Lines

                  # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Szijjártó_from_Moscow:_I_am_happy

                    to_report_that_Gazprom_has_long-term_plans_with

                    Hungary!⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Saudi-Led_OPEC_Production_Cut_Could

                    Be_‘Tipping_Point’_for_Global_Recession,_IEA_Warns⠀⇛

                         “With unrelenting inflationary pressures and

                         interest rate hikes taking their toll, higher

                         oil prices may prove the tipping point for a

                         global economy already on the brink of

                         recession,” the IEA said in its monthly

                         report on the state of the global oil market.

            # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾

                  # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Windbreak⠀⇛

                         In hurricane season the old trees suffer.

                         Especially the ones standing alone. Their

                         roots no match for a summer wind churning at

                         sea, inhaling slights and salt air, then

                         rushing

                  # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Lights_Are_Flashing_Red’:_Study

                    Finds_69%_Average_Drop_in_Animal_Populations_Since

                    1970⠀⇛

                         The World Wildlife Fund’s (WWF) Living Planet

                         Report 2022, which the group calls its most

                         comprehensive study to date, estimates that

                         tens of thousands of monitored mammal, bird,

                         amphibian, reptile, and fish populations have

                         seen an average 69% decline in relative

                         abundance over just a 50-year period, a

                         blaring signal that the planet is in the

                         midst of a devastating biodiversity crisis.

                  # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_The_Real_Questions_We

                    Should_be_Asking_After_the_Smithfield_Piglet_Case⠀⇛

                         The animal agriculture industry has done a

                         darn good job hiding the conditions of their

                         farms from the public. Why? Because they know

                         if the people saw what was going on inside

                         their farms, they’d be less inclined to eat

                         animal products. From “happy” cows on milk

                         cartons to self-defined labels like “humanely

                         raised,” farms give the average consumer the

                         impression they’re making the compassionate

                         choice, while they’re really in the dark.

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ India Times ☛ How_AI_and_Low-code_can_transform_the_banking

              sector⠀⇛

                   The introduction of AI and Low-code in banking has

                   improved adaptability and resilience by bringing

                   process improvement, saving crucial resources and

                   time. The technologies are scalable and allow the

                   institutions to make critical changes to meet

                   future market demands.

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Warner_Bros_Discovery_Merger_Idiocy_Continues

              With_Another_Big_Round_Of_Layoffs⠀⇛

                   Everyone thinks America’s favorite pastime is

                   baseball. In reality, it’s mindless mergers and

                   acquisitions that promise boundless new

                   “synergies,” then deliver a parade of harmful

                   consolidation, job cuts, closures, chaos, and

                   competitive harms, all buried under a giant

                   mountain of bullshit.

            # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Chicago_Housing_Authority_Is_Giving_Up

              Valuable_Land_With_HUD’s_Approval⠀⇛

                   Bombarded with questions during a City Council

                   committee meeting last month, a local housing

                   official stressed that the deal would be

                   scrutinized by the U.S. Department of Housing and

                   Urban Development before it could proceed.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Retailers_Slashing_Prices…More_Bad_News_for

              Biden!⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Lowe’s_Workers_in_New_Orleans_Petition_to_Form

              Company’s_First-Ever_Union⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Cori_Bush_Condemns_GOP’s_Ongoing_Attacks_on

              Student_Debt_Relief⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ New_Data_Tool_Details_Thousands_of

              Corporations_Profiting_From_US_Prison_Industry⠀⇛

                   “Despite earning tens of billions of dollars each

                   year, the public knows little about the prison

                   industry and those that profit from it.”

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Joe_Manchin_Is_a_Jobs-Killer⠀⇛

                   Sen. Joe Manchin (D-W.V.), claims on his website

                   that creating jobs is his ​”top priority,” and has

                   used this status as a ​”job creator” to justify his

                   outsized role in blocking climate action, even as

                   the human-made environmental crisis brings

                   devastating storms and heat waves. According to

                   Manchin, the coal industry must be protected,

                   pipelines built, and regulations eased to secure

                   the jobs of hard-working Americans. 

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Fed_Critics_Say_New_CPI_Data_Shows_Rate

              Hikes_Can’t_Stop_‘Rampant_Corporate_Profiteering’⠀⇛

                   “It’s time for Chair Powell and the Fed to step

                   aside and for Congress to step in.”

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Cancel_the_Debt’:_Climate_Protests_Disrupt

              World_Bank_Summit⠀⇛

                   Members of Glasgow Actions Team and other groups

                   drowned out a Thursday afternoon press conference

                   by leaders from Group of 20 nations by shouting,

                   banging makeshift drums, blowing airhorns and

                   vuvuzelas, and generally rousing a racket.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Inspired_by_Starbucks_and_Amazon_Worker

              Wins,_300_T-Mobile_Customer_Service_Staff_Unionize⠀⇛

                   “It’s been more and more layoffs, more and more pay

                   cuts, more and more work pressure.”

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Rent_Is_Too_Damn_High’:_Biden_Pressured_to

              Act_as_Housing_Costs_Fuel_Inflation⠀⇛

                   “Without a real strategy to regulate rents,

                   President Biden lacks a real strategy to fight

                   inflation,” Tara Raghuveer, director of the Homes

                   Guarantee campaign at People’s Action, said in a

                   statement Thursday. “That problem will play out in

                   the midterms. But Biden can fix it by doing

                   everything in his power to regulate rents and stop

                   landlords from profiteering off this inflation

                   crisis.”

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_The_Fed’s_Rate_Hikes_Are_Not

              Working._End_Corporate_Price-Gouging_Instead⠀⇛

                   The New York Times recently pointed to car

                   dealerships as an example of a trend that has

                   defined the pandemic era. With high demand and new

                   cars in short supply, dealerships have gotten used

                   to charging higher prices and making record profits

                   at the expense of consumers — and they are unlikely

                   to bring prices down on their own.

            # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘What_shall_we_do_with_Kabaeva?’_Putin’s_proxy

              scheme_for_lavishing_wealth_on_the_former_Olympic_gymnast_—

              Meduza⠀⇛

                   The former Olympic gymnast Alina Kabaeva never made

                   public claims of being in a relationship with

                   Vladimir Putin. And yet, in 2008, their forthcoming

                   “wedding of the century” was announced by the

                   Moscow Correspondent — a tabloid that was instantly

                   rebuked by Putin personally, and completely

                   shuttered all of 10 days after the offending

                   publication. All the same, for the next 15 years,

                   Kabaeva has been receiving ample gifts and all

                   kinds of costly support from the president’s inner

                   circle. The relationship is, of course, widely

                   believed to be real. Earlier, the Wall Street

                   Journal cited sources claiming that Kabaeva has “at

                   least three” children by Putin. Following the

                   Russian invasion of Ukraine, Kabaeva came under

                   Western sanctions, for the same reason of being

                   generally believed to be Putin’s, well, consort.

                   Now, Mikhail Khodorkovsky’s investigative project

                   Dossier has a lot more to say about Kabaeva’s

                   curious biography, her astonishing rise, and the

                   generosity lavished on Kabaeva by Putin’s closest

                   associates — or rather, by proxy, Putin himself.

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ Craig Murray ☛ The_White_Flag_Hearing⠀⇛

                   The legal right of secession of states, outside of

                   a situation of “classic” colonial occupation, has

                   developed enormously in the last thirty odd years.

                   South Sudan, Montenegro, East Timor, Eritrea, North

                   Macedonia, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Georgia,

                   Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, Croatia,

                   Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Moldova, Tajikistan,

                   Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Armenia, Kazakhstan,

                   Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Ukraine are all

                   amongst the new states recognised by the United

                   Nations since 1991.

            # ⚓ NBC ☛ Democrats_are_getting_a_boost_from_an_unlikely

              source:_Laid-off_tech_workers_with_more_free_time⠀⇛

                   Tech for Campaigns, an organization founded in 2017

                   to connect tech workers who live in Democratic

                   strongholds with resource-strapped swing-state

                   candidates, said it has seen a surge in new

                   volunteers driven by a combination of factors,

                   including tech sector job cuts and the Supreme

                   Court decision overturning the constitutional

                   protection for abortion.

                   The group, which works exclusively on state

                   legislative races in red and purple states, said it

                   saw 10 times as many signups in June as in April

                   after a leaked draft of the Supreme Court’s

                   eventual abortion ruling set off a scramble in

                   state capitals to write and enforce abortion-

                   related laws.

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Senator_Manchin_Tries_To_Sneak_His_Dangerous

              ‘See_Something,_Say_Something’_Attack_On_The_Internet_Into

              The_Must_Pass_NDAA⠀⇛

                   It’s beginning to look a lot like Christmas… in

                   that politicians who couldn’t pass their terrible

                   and destructive bills through normal means are

                   trying to light up various must pass funding and

                   omnibus end-of-year bills with those failed bills

                   as amendments. It happens every year like

                   clockwork, and I’m sure we’ll be noting some other

                   attempts to sneak through bad bills, but last week,

                   Senator Joe Manchin pushed to have his absolutely

                   terrible “See Something, Say Something” bill

                   attached to the National Defense Authorization Act,

                   better known as the NDAA, and long considered a

                   “must pass” so that we have, you know, a military

                   doing stuff.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Fetterman_Raises_Over_$1_Million_in_One_Day

              Following_Attacks_on_Health⠀⇛

                   On Wednesday evening, Fetterman released a brief

                   statement saying it had “raised over $1 million”

                   since Tuesday, when the discussion—the Pennsylvania

                   lieutenant governor’s first on-camera interview

                   since his stroke in May—aired.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Kevin_McCarthy_Is_a_Quisling_Who_Stands

              Apart⠀⇛

                   There’s base, amoral self-advancement—and then

                   there’s whatever House GOP minority leader Kevin

                   McCarthy does. McCarthy, who has represented

                   California’s 22nd Congressional District since

                   2013, is angling for the speakership of the House,

                   and less than a month away, the midterm elections

                   still narrowly favor a GOP majority. In late

                   September, he tried to cement his case for

                   congressional power with a knock-off version of the

                   Republican Party’s famed 1994 Contract With America

                   called the Commitment to America. The document

                   boils down to hand-waving over inflation and

                   government spending alongside breathless callouts

                   to the bogus GOP crusade for ballot reform (read

                   election denialism) and the paranoid moral panic

                   over “critical race theory”–inflected public-school

                   curricula.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Following_DOJ_Subpoena,_Trump_Told_Mar-a-Lago

              Worker_to_Hide_Docs_Elsewhere⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Supreme_Court_Declines_to_Get_Involved_in

              Trump_Fight_Over_Classified_Docs⠀⇛

                   The ex-president’s lawyers wanted the court to

                   ensure that more than 100 classified documents

                   seized from Mar-a-Lago are included in a special

                   master review approved by Trump-appointed U.S.

                   District Judge Aileen Cannon.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Brazil’s_Runoff_Election_Will_Have_Enormous

              Effects_on_the_Global_Climate_Crisis⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Evidence⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Iran’s_Women-_and_Youth-Led_Protests_Continue_to

              Grow_Amid_Brutal_Crackdown⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Social_Security_Cost-of-Living_Boost

              Spotlights_‘Need_to_Expand,_Not_Cut,_Benefits’⠀⇛

                   “Retirees must be vigilant and make sure they are

                   voting for candidates who will protect the benefits

                   they earn, not put them on the chopping block.”

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Death_by_Nationalism?⠀⇛

                   The game may be almost over.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Cortez_Masto’s_October_Surprise?_Support

              From_GOP_Challenger_Adam_Laxalt’s_Family⠀⇛

                   “Her entire career demonstrates years of bold

                   actions that she has taken as an authentic advocate

                   of Nevada.”

            # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾

                  # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Social_Media_Amplifies

                    Misinformation_More_Than_Information⠀⇛

                         It is well known that social media amplifies

                         misinformation and other harmful content. The

                         Integrity Institute, an advocacy group, is

                         now trying to measure exactly how much — and

                         on Thursday it began publishing results that

                         it plans to update each week through the

                         midterm elections on Nov. 8.

                         The institute’s initial report, posted

                         online, found that a “well-crafted lie” will

                         get more engagements than typical, truthful

                         content and that some features of social

                         media sites and their algorithms contribute

                         to the spread of misinformation.

                  # ⚓ CNN ☛ The_battle_of_narratives_on_Iran_is_being

                    fought_on_social_media⠀⇛

                         A fierce battle to control the narrative is

                         now being fought online, where supporters and

                         opponents of the government alike are taking

                         to social media to tell their version of the

                         truth and, in some cases, go beyond the

                         truth.

                  # ⚓ Newsweek ☛ Fake_Joe_Rogan_and_Steve_Jobs_AI-Powered

                    Interview_Freaks_Out_the_Internet⠀⇛

                         Apple co-founder Steve Jobs died more than a

                         decade ago, but a new artificial

                         intelligence-powered podcast has brought him

                         back to life in a fake interview—prompting

                         the internet to respond with both horror and

                         awe.

                  # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Dumb_GOP_Propaganda_Long_Ago_Conflated

                    Essential_Infrastructure_With_‘Socialism’⠀⇛

                         There’s a routine assumption that U.S.

                         partisan division is something that’s just

                         inherent in the American DNA. In reality, the

                         nation’s divisions are routinely and

                         intentionally cultivated and encouraged by

                         powerful and wealthy individuals and

                         corporations to stall consensus and reform.

                         Both parties are culpable, though it’s the

                         GOP that has perfected the tactic as an art

                         form.

                  # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_New_Evidence_Released_by

                    Congress_Further_Confirms_Big_Oil’s_Climate

                    Disinformation⠀⇛

                         As part of its ongoing investigation of

                         fossil fuel industry climate disinformation,

                         the US House of Representatives Committee on

                         Oversight and Reform released more than 200

                         pages of internal corporate documents last

                         month that provide new evidence of industry

                         deception. Among the more startling

                         revelations, the documents show that oil and

                         gas corporation executives acknowledged in

                         private emails that their companies’ climate

                         pledges and professed solutions cannot

                         deliver swift and deep cuts in global warming

                         emissions and will further delay the

                         necessary transition from fossil fuels.  

      o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

            # ⚓ Gannett ☛ Book_bans_spreading_across_Michigan:_What’s

              driving_them⠀⇛

                   “It’s so tied to the political climate,” Friedman

                   said, noting that the book-banning movement

                   skyrocketed alongside other educational reform

                   debates in response to the 1619 Project, a Pulitzer

                   Prize-winning piece from the New York Times that

                   examines slavery’s role in the country’s founding,

                   and critical race theory, a framework that

                   considers racism’s role in all areas of society.

                   “The most shocking thing right now is how quickly

                   we seem to be moving to a situation where standards

                   of due process and deliberation are becoming more

                   and more difficult to uphold.”

                   These debates aren’t new — but experts say they

                   haven’t seen this level of opposition since the

                   1980s.

            # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Nick_Clegg,_Other_Meta_Executives_‘Inadvertently’

              Identified_in_OnlyFans_Bribery_Suit⠀⇛

                   In a court filing Tuesday, Nick Clegg, Meta’s vice

                   president of global policy, and Nicola Mendelsohn,

                   vice president of the global business team, were

                   identified as the former “John Does” in a suit

                   accusing them of accepting bribes on behalf of

                   OnlyFans as part of a scheme to help the adult

                   platform dominate its industry rivals.

            # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Banning_Books_Is_a_Threat_to_Public

              Education⠀⇛

                   Now that the defenders of free speech and

                   literature have had their annual say, can we talk

                   about the actual condition of school libraries? In

                   too many districts, it is abysmal. For example, as

                   of 2021, only 8 percent of Michigan public schools

                   had a full-time librarian. Nationally, the

                   situation is only a bit better. According to the

                   American Library Association, 9 percent of public

                   and private schools for grades K-12 in the United

                   States have no library at all. Only 61 percent have

                   a full-time librarian, which means many are closed

                   much of the time, and a part-time librarian often

                   isn’t around enough to get to know the students.

                   Sheila May-Stein is the librarian at Perry High

                   School in Pittsburgh, the only high school in a

                   neighborhood with a large Black and low-income

                   population. “One of the problems is that when kids

                   get to high school, they don’t like to read,” she

                   told me on the phone. “That’s because they haven’t

                   had functioning libraries at their previous

                   schools. And that’s because they cut librarians.

                   When you have a well-trained librarian with a well-

                   stocked library, he or she can make a difference

                   with children and reading.” Until this year, May-

                   Stein’s budget for new books was zero. This year,

                   she got a big fat $499.

            # ⚓ RTL ☛ ‘Great_sadness’_for_artists_after_French_venue

              ransacked_in_Burkina_coup⠀⇛

                   The day after Burkina Faso’s latest coup,

                   protesters attacked the French Institute, wrecking

                   not just a symbol of the country’s former colonial

                   power but also a valued showcase for artists and

                   free expression.

                   Demonstrators left charred walls, smashed windows

                   and books strewn across the floor of the cultural

                   centre in Ouagadougou, Burkina’s capital.

                   Standing in front of a pile of paintings, artist

                   Ali Ouedraogo said it was “a great sadness” to see

                   the Institute in such a state.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Greene_Pens_Bogus_“Free_Speech”_Defense_of_Alex

              Jones’s_Sandy_Hook_Lies⠀⇛

      o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

            # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Spyware_Poses_Dire_Threat_to_Journalists,_Media

              Watchdog_Says⠀⇛

                   More worryingly for the CPJ, “old methods of

                   defense don’t work” against the latest surveillance

                   tools, which don’t require a target to click on a

                   link or download an attachment but simply receive

                   “an unanswered call” or even “an invisible text

                   message.”

                   “There’s nothing new about governments or criminal

                   gangs spying on journalists or activists,” the

                   report says.

                   “But the development of high-tech ‘zero-click’

                   spyware — the kind that takes over a phone without

                   a user’s knowledge or interaction — poses an

                   existential crisis for journalism and the future of

                   press freedom around the world.”

            # ⚓ Don’t Extradite Assange ☛ Julian_Assange_One_of_Three

              Finalists_for_the_Sakharov_Prize_2022⠀⇛

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ ‘Free_Assange_Human_Chain’_To_Rock_London_on

              Saturday_|_News_|_teleSUR_English⠀⇛

                   This symbolic act will show the people’s support

                   for the founder of WikiLeaks, who represents a

                   contemporary icon of free speech and press. The

                   “human chain” event is expected to bring together

                   at least 4,000 people in London.

            # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ COVID_Positive_Assange_Is_Put_In_24-Hour_Lockdown

              in_Belmarsh⠀⇛

                   According to Morris, Assange tested positive on

                   Saturday after showing symptoms on Friday. Prison

                   authorities have only given him paracetamol.

                   “I am obviously worried about him, and the next few

                   days will be crucial for his overall health. He is

                   now locked in his cell for 24 hours a day,”

                   Assange’s wife told reporters Monday.

            # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Assange_Supporters_Form_Human

              Chain_at_UK_Parliament⠀⇛

                   - Supporters of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange

                   formed a human chain outside Britain’s parliament

                   on Saturday to demand an end to an attempt by the

                   United States to have him extradited to face

                   criminal charges.

                   Hundreds of protesters, including Jeremy Corbyn,

                   the former leader of Britain’s opposition Labour

                   Party, gathered in a line which stretched from

                   parliament’s perimeter railings and snaked across

                   nearby Westminster Bridge to the other side of the

                   River Thames.

                   Stella Assange, who is married to the Australian-

                   born activist, said the British government should

                   speak to authorities in the United States to end

                   the extradition bid which was launched in 2019.

      o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

            # ⚓ BBC ☛ Iran:_A_really_simple_guide_to_the_protests⠀⇛

                   The demonstrations are seen as the most serious

                   challenge to the Iranian authorities in decades.

            # ⚓ BBC ☛ Iran_protests:_‘The_people_will_fight_until_they

              succeed’⠀⇛

                   Women are right at the heart of Iran’s fresh wave

                   of protests. The death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini

                   in police custody in Tehran has energised a fresh

                   generation to demand new rights and freedoms. But

                   many Iranians say speaking out against the regime

                   brings real risks.

            # ⚓ CBS ☛ “They_can’t_arrest_all_of_us”:_Why_Iran’s_defiant

              young_protesters_“want_the_change_today”⠀⇛

                   “My generation and the generation after me, we gave

                   the government the chance to reform itself,” said

                   Bahari, who was jailed in Iran in 2009 while living

                   and working there as a journalist for Newsweek.

                   “But this generation can see that… the Islamic

                   Republic cannot be reformed, so this government has

                   to be ended.”

                   Modern Iran emerged with the overthrow of a secular

                   government in the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Now, 43

                   years later, many young Iranians in the Islamic

                   Republic are fed up with what they see as

                   repressive rules, global isolation and severe

                   Western sanctions imposed on their country.

                   “Young people are becoming poorer,” Bahari said.

                   “They are being humiliated at school. They’re being

                   humiliated on the streets by the morality police…

                   their country is being humiliated by the world

                   because of their kind of government. So, imagine

                   living in that country. You want change. You want

                   the change today.”

            # ⚓ [Old] The Times Of Israel ☛ Tortured_Iranian_expat_makes

              documentaries_to_educate_Muslims_about_Holocaust⠀⇛

                   Two years later, in 2009, Bahari returned once

                   again to Iran to cover the Green Revolution for

                   Newsweek, where he was arrested and imprisoned.

                   Bahari spent 118 days in prison — 107 of them in

                   solitary confinement. Fortunately his immediate

                   family no longer lived in Iran at the time, he

                   said.

                   Throughout his imprisonment he was tortured and

                   interrogated about his statements against Holocaust

                   denial, his film on the St. Louis and his Jewish

                   connections. The authorities exhibited him on Iran

                   TV and accused of being a spy for the CIA, MI6, and

                   Mossad.

                   Following his release, Bahari reconnected with

                   Stewart, who adapted Bahari’s memoir, “Then They

                   Came for Me: A Family’s Story of Love, Captivity

                   and Survival” into the 2014 film “Rosewater.” The

                   name of the film comes from the odor of the

                   nauseatingly sweet perfume Bahari’s most vicious

                   interrogator favored.

            # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ “This_Time_Feels_Different”:_Iran’s_Women_&

              Youth-Led_Protests_Continue_to_Grow_Amid_Brutal_Crackdown⠀⇛

                   Anti-government protests in Iran, first sparked

                   last month by the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini,

                   have moved into their fourth week. The youth and

                   women-led protests cross class and ethnic divides,

                   and the demands have grown in scale and scope, with

                   many, even in the clerical community, now calling

                   for the complete abolition of the Islamic Republic.

                   Many sectors of society, including businesses and

                   unions, have also joined in protest, with oil

                   workers from one of the country’s major refineries

                   going on strike Monday. Iranian authorities have

                   launched a violent assault on protesters in

                   response, explains Amnesty International’s Raha

                   Bahreini, with security forces shooting live

                   ammunition into crowds to disperse the protests,

                   leaving thousands injured and at least 144 victims

                   dead, 24 of them children. The government violence

                   is “indicative of just what a threat the regime

                   believes these protests are,” argues Iranian

                   American scholar Reza Aslan, who says that despite

                   numerous revolutions in Iran’s history, “this time

                   feels different.”

            # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Police_Need_Warrants_to_Search_Homes._Child

              Welfare_Agents_Almost_Never_Get_One.⠀⇛

                   Ferguson, a nurse working 16-hour double shifts,

                   knew instantly who she’d find in her hallway that

                   day in February 2019.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Racism_and_Sexism_in_the_Housing_Industry⠀⇛

                   “It’s one of them credit card loans,” she said.

                   “Like interest of 30% and all that, you know. I was

                   kind of backed up against the wall, so I just went

                   on and made the loan, a high-interest loan.”

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ A_Sixties’_Radical_Recalls_a_Different_Era

              in_U.S._Labor⠀⇛

                   Today, that kind of internal struggle is more

                   likely to occur in education, healthcare, or

                   service sector labor organizations, rather than

                   older industrial unions.  Socialists who become

                   workplace organizers often choose companies—like

                   Starbucks or Amazon–without established unions so

                   they can play a catalytic role in new organizing or

                   first contract struggles.  Yet, the United Auto

                   Workers (UAW) is currently in the midst of a first-

                   ever direct election of its top officers, which has

                   created a new political opening for UAW dissidents,

                   young and old. And, with a recent national

                   leadership change for the better in the Teamsters,

                   Teamsters for a Democratic Union (TDU)—formed 46

                   years ago with much socialist help–is now well

                   positioned to shape contract campaigning in the

                   nation’s largest private sector bargaining unit,

                   which covers 230,000 workers at United Parcel

                   Service.

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ An_(Im)perfect_Way_Forward_On_Infrastructure

              Moderation?⠀⇛

                   Within every conversation about technology lies the

                   moral question: is a technology good or bad? Or, is

                   it neutral? In other words, are our values part of

                   the technologies we create or is technology

                   valueless until someone decides what to do?

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Council_of_Europe_to_begin_monitoring

              Hungary_over_rule_of_law_issues⠀⇛

            # ⚓ ANF News ☛ ANF_|_DBP_Co-Chair_calls_on_the_CPT_to_release

              its_report_on_Öcalan_immediately⠀⇛

                   DBP Co-Chair Saliha Aydeniz called on the European

                   Committee for the Prevention of Torture (CPT) to

                   immediately release its report on the situation of

                   Kurdish leader Abdullah Öcalan in the Imrali

                   prison.

      o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

            # ⚓ EFF ☛ The_Internet_Is_Not_Facebook:_Why_Infrastructure

              Providers_Should_Stay_Out_of_Content_Policing⠀⇛

                   These takedowns and demands raise thorny questions,

                   particularly when providing services to one entity

                   risks enabling harms to others. If it is not

                   possible to intervene in a necessary and

                   proportionate way, as required by international

                   human rights standards, much less in a way that

                   will be fully transparent to—or appealable by—users

                   who rely on the internet to access information and

                   organize, should providers voluntarily intervene at

                   all? Should there be exceptions for emergency

                   circumstances? How can we best identify and

                   mitigate collateral damage, especially to less

                   powerful communities? What happens when state

                   actors demand similar interventions?

            # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Texas’_Ridiculous_Content_Moderation_Bill_Put_On

              Hold_Until_The_Supreme_Court_Can_Consider_It⠀⇛

                   Normally, this wouldn’t be surprising, and

                   normally, this wouldn’t even require a blog post,

                   but because nothing in the 5th Circuit makes sense

                   these days, it is a little surprising and it is

                   worth a post to note that despite the insanity of

                   Judge Andy Oldham’s ruling putting Texas’ content

                   moderation law back on the books, he has now agreed

                   to put that ruling on hold while the parties ask

                   the Supreme Court to hear the case.

      o § Monopolies⠀➾

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Apple_Is_Withholding_New_Benefits_From_Its_Only

              Unionized_Store⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ As_Kroger_Eyes_Albertsons,_Biden_Admin

              Urged_to_Reject_‘Greed-Driven’_Grocery_Buyout⠀⇛

                   “This merger is a cut and dry case of monopoly

                   power, and enforcers should block it.”

            # § Copyrights⠀➾

                  # ⚓ ABC ☛ Andy_Warhol,_Prince_at_center_stage_in_Supreme

                    Court_case⠀⇛

                         Despite the light nature of the arguments at

                         times involving two deceased celebrities, the

                         issue before the court is a serious one for

                         the art world: When should artists be paid

                         for original work that is then transformed by

                         others, such as a movie adaptation of a book?

                         The case affects artists, authors,

                         filmmakers, museums and movie studios. Some

                         amount of copying is acceptable under the law

                         as “fair use,” while larger scale

                         appropriation of a work constitutes copyright

                         infringement.

                  # ⚓ Eesti Rahvusringhääling ☛ Maris_Kirme:_Estonian

                    musical_legacy_buried_in_neglected_library’s_archive⠀⇛

                         It appears that just a small number of people

                         are aware of the existence of this rare

                         collection. Nonetheless, I am convinced that

                         this collection contains many rare musical

                         scores and (music) books that cannot be

                         obtained anywhere in Estonia.

                  # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ BREIN_is_Not_Allowed_to_Warn

                    BitTorrent_Pirates,_But_it_Can_Sue_Them⠀⇛

                         Dutch Internet provider Ziggo is not required

                         to forward piracy warnings to its

                         subscribers, an appeal court has ruled. This

                         is a setback for anti-piracy group BREIN,

                         which had hoped to warn frequent uploaders

                         without undermining their privacy.

                         Ironically, BREIN is required to take legal

                         action against individual pirates if it wants

                         to get its message across.

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Personal⠀➾

            # ⚓ Success_will_automatically_follow⠀⇛

                   Do what you love and love what you do and success

                   will automatically follow. Don’t work for success

                   but for love!

            # ⚓ Tips_&_Tricks_To_Weight_Loss⠀⇛

                   I am a bit of an experienced dieter. Struggling

                   with weight my entire life has put my body through

                   cycles of gaining and loosing A LOT of weight. the

                   last time I did a long term diet like this I lost

                   100 pounds, sadly I hope to acomplish this same

                   feat again (AND KEEP IT THE FUCK OFF!)

                   I also put up this public weight log that I will do

                   my best to keep updated. Its as honest as it is

                   personally embaressing (im ashamed of my current

                   weight) but also I hope it inspires some of you out

                   there who are in a similar boat who feel its

                   impossible to make a real change. Im sure theres a

                   few overweight people on gemini besides myself.

                   Maybe we can start a #weightloss movement on gemini

                   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇:P⦈

            # ⚓ Art_as_Distillation⠀⇛

                   I’ve read and watched a lot of discussion about

                   good story-writing in the last few months. Now that

                   I’ve joined Cosmic Voyage, I’ve thought a lot about

                   what kind of story or stories I might want to tell

                   there. I love to write, but I tend to be very

                   indecisive about the direction and style of my

                   tales, which is why I don’t write very often these

                   days.

                   One pillar of good storytelling, though not a

                   sufficient condition, is that the world of the

                   story has established rules that are not broken.

                   Whatever suppositions the story lays out, those

                   suppositions are honored, and future chapters or

                   sequels follow the same suppositions. Many modern

                   movies and TV shows tend to fail on this front,

                   which warrants plenty of criticism, but that’s

                   outside the scope of this log.

            # ⚓ I_Appreciate_You⠀⇛

                   Yes, you. Not “you” abstractly. I’m referring to

                   you, the human being reading these words displayed

                   on your screen, read to you with a screenreader,

                   transcribed to you in braille, or transmitted via a

                   brain-computer interface. You.

                   If you are one of my friends reading, I appreciate

                   your fellowship and kindness over the years. Even

                   when you don’t think I care, I’d like to.

                   If you are one of my family members,

                   congratulations for finding my Gemini capsule!

                   Please let me know next time we see each other. I’m

                   passionate about the smolnet and would love to hear

                   what you think.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3513

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.14.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_14/10/2022:_KDE_Plasma_5.24.7_and_Godot_4.0_Beta_3⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 3:34 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Desktop/Laptop

      o Server

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Graphics_Stack

      o Benchmarks

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o SUSE/OpenSUSE

      o Fedora_Family_/_IBM

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers

      o SaaS/Back_End/Databases

      o Productivity_Software/LibreOffice/Calligra

      o Content_Management_Systems_(CMS)

      o GNU_Projects

      o Programming/Development

            # Qt

            # Rust

* Leftovers

      o Hardware

      o Linux_Foundation

      o Security

      o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Monopolies

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

            # Internet/Gemini

            # Programming

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Oh_yes,_the_year_of_the_Linux_desktop

              will_come_•_The_Register⠀⇛

                   It has become a running joke. “20xx will be the

                   year of the Linux desktop.” The punchline is, of

                   course, it will never happen. But the real jape is

                   that there will soon be a year of the Linux

                   desktop. It’s just not going to happen the way

                   Linux fanboi have believed it will.

                   The Linux desktop dream has been that companies and

                   people will realize that the Linux desktop is

                   simply better than Windows. Part of the hope is

                   true. The Linux desktop is better than Windows.

                   Really. For starters, the Linux desktop is far more

                   secure than Windows. I mean, sure, Linux has

                   security problems. What doesn’t? But Microsoft has

                   a monthly security mea culpa day: Patch Tuesday.

      o § Server⠀➾

            # ⚓ CircleCI_Embraces_Containers_to_Simplify_CI/CD_Deployments

              –_Container_Journal⠀⇛

                   CircleCI this week relased a container edition of

                   its self-hosted runner software that will make it

                   simpler for DevOps teams to deploy the on-premises

                   edition of its namesake continuous integration/

                   continuous delivery (CI/CD) platform.

                   Aakar Shroff, vice president of product management

                   for CircleCI, says the self-hosted container runner

                   is designed to eliminate a lot of the toil and

                   friction a DevOps team would otherwise encounter

                   when deploying a CI/CD platform in an on-premises

                   IT environment.

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Venom_Linux_4.0_Quick_overview_#linux_#Venomlinux_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   A Quick Overview of Venom Linux 4.0

            # ⚓ Video ☛ VIM_The_Ultimate_Editor_–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   VIM editor is one of the most beloved, but often

                   misunderstood editor in existence. Let’s configure

                   it from a noobs perspective and show you it’s

                   power.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Valve’s_HEAVILY_investing_in_Free_Software_to_make

              Linux_better_than_Windows._(Plus_other_Deck_news)_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Jupiter Broadcasting ☛ Debian_Downer_|_Office_Hours_14⠀⇛

                   It was one technical disaster after another, we

                   recap the series of technical challenges that

                   killed all future shows from the road.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Android_Leaks_Data_Through_VPNs⠀⇛

                   This week in the Weekly News Roundup, Android leaks

                   data through a VPN, Windows 11 becomes a nanny, and

                   it will install on most computers today. We also

                   visit SillyVille.

      o § Graphics Stack⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ Essential_System_Tools:_GreenWithEnvy_–

              NVIDIA_graphics_card_utility⠀⇛

                   GreenWithEnvy (GWE) is a graphical system tool for

                   NVIDIA graphics cards. This utility provides

                   information about the card present in a system

                   together with the ability to control its fans and

                   overclock the GPU and memory.

                   GWE is free and open source software.

      o § Benchmarks⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu_and_Linux_Keep_Outperforming_Windows_11_on_AMD_Ryzen

              9_7950X_–_WinBuzzer⠀⇛

                   Back in September, I reported on a Phoronix test

                   showing Linux Ubuntu 22.04 is outperforming Windows

                   11 when running the Ryzen 7 5800X3D. Well, it

                   doesn’t seem things are any better for the new

                   Windows 11 2022 Update compared to Ubuntu and Linux

                   when running AMD’s Ryzen 9 7950X.

                   This test was once again conducted by Phoronix and

                   shows Windows 11 2022 Update lag behind open source

                   distros across several metrics.

                   “All of these tests were done on the same system

                   featuring the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X running at its

                   stock speeds (the clock difference on the system

                   table just comes down to reporting differences

                   between OS interfaces), the ASUS ROG CROSSHAIR

                   X670E HERO motherboard with the latest 0703 BIOS, 2

                   x 16GB DDR5-6000 EXPO memory, Radeon RX 6800 XT

                   graphics, and a 1TB Sabrent Rocket 4.0 Plus NVMe

                   SSD.”

                   It seems on next-gen hardware from AMD, Windows 11

                   is losing its performance edge compared to Linux

                   6.0 kernel and Ubuntu 21.10. It is worth noting the

                   test was done without 3D V-cache enabled.

                   Admittedly, the results are closer to last month’s

                   test but still cause for concern for Microsoft.

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ 3_top_note-taking_applications_for_Linux

              sysadmins_|_Enable_Sysadmin⠀⇛

                   Say goodbye to randomly scattered notes. A good

                   notebook application lets you write, sort,

                   organize, and access notes when and where you need

                   them.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ Liferea_Feed_Reader_got_first_RC_release

              for_next_1.14_Stable_series_|_UbuntuHandbook⠀⇛

                   Liferea finally announced the first release

                   candidate for the next stable release line 1.14.

                   Here’s the new features and Ubuntu PPA packages.

                   Linux Feed Reader, Liferea in short, is a GTK3 new

                   reader for Linux. It’s in the 1.13 pre-release

                   series for more than 2 years, until released 1.14

                   RC1 few days ago.

                   The new release fixed an annoying bug that certain

                   desktop environments or themes may make the pane

                   invisible and hard to restore.

            # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ Notion-like_Markdown_Note-Taking_App_‘Obsidian’

              is_Out_of_Beta [Ed: Site called "It's FOSS" promoting stuff

              which it admits is not FOSS]⠀⇛

                   Obsidian is not an open-source app, but it is

                   available for Linux users.

            # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ FOSS_Weekly_#22.38:_KDE_Plasma_5.26,_Indie_Linux

              Distros,_Bash_Learning,_Free_Games⠀⇛

                   Do you like the new FOSS Weekly newsletter? If yes,

                   would you like to provide a 100-200 characters

                   testimonial along with your name, country and job

                   title (student, home user, self-hoster, retired

                   teacher, sysadmin with x years of experience etc)?

                   You can concisely share what you like about the

                   newsletter by replying to this email.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Graylog_on_Ubuntu_22.04_LTS_–

              idroot⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will show you how to install

                   Graylog on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. For those of you who

                   didn’t know, Graylog is a free and open-source log

                   monitoring application that can capture, store, and

                   analyze gigabytes of machine data in real time. It

                   is designed for modern log analytics that allows

                   users to quickly and easily find meaning in data

                   and take action faster.

                   This article assumes you have at least basic

                   knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and

                   most importantly, you host your site on your own

                   VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes

                   you are running in the root account, if not you may

                   need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root

                   privileges. I will show you the step-by-step

                   installation of Graylog log management software on

                   Ubuntu 22.04 (Jammy Jellyfish). You can follow the

                   same instructions for Ubuntu 22.04 and any other

                   Debian-based distribution like Linux Mint,

                   Elementary OS, Pop!_OS, and more as well.

            # ⚓ OSTechNix ☛ Restrict_Access_To_Linux_Servers_With_TCP

              Wrappers_–_OSTechNix⠀⇛

                   In this guide, we are going to learn what is TCP

                   Wrappers, what is it used for, how to install TCP

                   Wrappers in Linux, and how to restrict access to

                   Linux servers using TCP Wrappers.

            # ⚓ How_Wine_works_101⠀⇛

                   Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running

                   Windows applications on several POSIX-compliant

                   operating systems, such as Linux, macOS, & BSD

                   (https://www.winehq.org).

                   If you have been using Linux for some time now,

                   chances are you’ve used Wine at some point. Maybe

                   to run that one very important Windows program that

                   doesn’t have a Linux version or maybe to play World

                   of Warcraft or some other game. Fun fact, Valve’s

                   Steam Deck uses a Wine-based solution to run games

                   (called Proton).

                   In the last year I’ve spent quite some time working

                   on a debugger capable of debugging both the Wine

                   layer and the Windows application running with it.

                   It was very interesting to learn about the Wine

                   internals – I’ve used Wine many times before, but

                   never knew how it worked. If you ever wondered how

                   it’s possible to take a Windows executable and just

                   run it on Linux without any modifications – welcome

                   to this article!

            # ⚓ Seven_Sins_of_Numerical_Linear_Algebra_–_Nick_Higham⠀⇛

                   In numerical linear algebra we are concerned with

                   solving linear algebra problems accurately and

                   efficiently and understanding the sensitivity of

                   the problems to perturbations. We describe seven

                   sins, whereby accuracy or efficiency is lost or

                   misleading information about sensitivity is

                   obtained.

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Use_Log2Ram_on_Linux_to_Save_Wear_and

              Tear_on_Your_Disks⠀⇛

                   Continuous logging and read/write operations can

                   harm your storage disks. Install Log2Ram on your

                   Linux desktop to improve the lifespan of your

                   disks.

                   Almost everything your Linux machine does is

                   written to disk as part of a log file. Even when

                   you’re away from the keyboard or sleeping, dozens

                   of logs are constantly updated, ready for you to

                   search through and diagnose problems or optimize

                   processes.

                   This constant writing can have an impact on the

                   lifespan of your storage medium, and cause it to

                   wear out sooner than it otherwise would. Save your

                   disks and your wallet by using the Log2Ram app to

                   minimize disk writing!

            # ⚓ Make Tech Easier ☛ 3_Quick_and_Easy_Ways_to_Open_Any_File

              as_Root_in_Ubuntu_–_Make_Tech_Easier⠀⇛

                   The root user is one of the most important aspects

                   of a Linux distro. It allows you to access and

                   modify any part of your system with ease. For

                   example, it is simple to open and edit any file in

                   Ubuntu if you are using root, but using root

                   commands needs a bit of prep work. This tutorial

                   shows some of the ways to easily open any file as

                   root from inside your Ubuntu desktop.

            # ⚓ Essential_DNF_Commands_For_Linux_With_Examples_|

              Itsubuntu.com⠀⇛

                   Linux operating systems like RedHat Linux use DNF

                   or Dandified Yum as a package manager. It is used

                   in RPM-based Linux systems and it is a successor of

                   the Yum package manager.

            # ⚓ Linux Nightly ☛ How_to_Make_a_User’s_Password_Expire_–

              Linux_Nightly⠀⇛

                   An expired password in Linux will force the user to

                   change their password the next time they log in. In

                   this tutorial, you will learn how to force a user’s

                   password to expire, set an expiration date on for a

                   user’s password, and check the expiration date.

            # ⚓ Linux Nightly ☛ How_to_Install_VirtualBox_Guest_Additions

              on_Ubuntu_22.04_–_Linux_Nightly⠀⇛

                   VirtualBox Guest Additions will help you get the

                   most out of your Ubuntu virtual machine. It gives

                   you automatic resolution scaling, a shared

                   clipboard between the host and VM, and drag and

                   drop ability. The step by step instructions below

                   will explain how to install VirtualBox Guest

                   Additions on Ubuntu Linux.

                   Step 1. First, we’ll enable the multiverse

                   repository (in case it isn’t already), then use the

                   system’s package manager to refresh package

                   repositories and install the VirtualBox Guest

                   Additions packages. Execute the following commands

                   in terminal.

            # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ How_to_Install_Apache_Guacamole_as_Docker

              Container_on_Ubuntu⠀⇛

                   Apache Guacamole is free, open source clientless

                   remote desktop application that allows you to

                   access remote Desktop and Server machines…

            # ⚓ H2S Media ☛ How_to_install_Kitty_Terminal_on_Ubuntu_22.04

              or_20.04_–_Linux_Shout⠀⇛

                   Learn the steps to install the Kitty Terminal

                   emulator on Ubuntu 22.04 Jammy JellyFish or 20.04

                   Focal fossa to have a lightweight app to run

                   commands.

                   Ubuntu is a popular Linux distro that comes with a

                   default Terminal application from GNOME. However,

                   we don’t have to limit ourselves to it only. There

                   are many other feature-rich Terminals such as Tabby

                   and Terminators whereas for those who are looking

                   for lightweight Terminals that can utilize the GPU

                   power then Kitty and Alacritty-like emulator apps

                   can be used.

                   In this tutorial, we will talk about Kitty Terminal

                   developed in Python and C programming languages. It

                   is a highly configurable Terminal app in the open-

                   source category, the source code is available on

                   GitHub.

                   Well, Kitty Terminal is not some fancy app with

                   lots of inbuilt features instead it has been

                   developed to keep one thing in mind i.e performance

                   and low consumption of system resources. However, a

                   user can customize it with the help of its

                   configuration such as Fonts, window size,

                   background, and foreground color, and more…

            # ⚓ Vitux ☛ How_to_List_Installed_Packages_on_Ubuntu_22.04_–

              VITUX⠀⇛

                   It is often important to know how many packages are

                   installed on your computer. You may not know it,

                   but there are many packages installed on your

                   computer.

            # ⚓ Linux Shell Tips ☛ How_to_Install_RPM_Fusion_Repository_in

              RHEL-Based_Systems⠀⇛

                   This article guide walks RHEL-based users through

                   the installation and configuration of RPM Fusion on

                   their Linux distributions. It also discusses the

                   need for RPM Fusion and why its installation and

                   usage are sometimes necessary.

                   RPM Fusion is a software repository database that

                   offers users in the RHEL-based community never-

                   ending access to free and non-free software for

                   download and use. Software and packages availed in

                   repositories like RPM Fusion are not available in

                   the official repositories of these Linux

                   distributions.

            # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ How_to_Install_Discourse_with_Docker_on

              Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛

                   Discourse is a free and open-source discussion

                   platform built for the next decade of the Internet.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_PostgreSQL_on_RedHat_Linux_8|Fedora_36_–

              NextGenTips⠀⇛

                   In this article, we are going to learn how to

                   install and get PostgreSQL 15 up and running on a

                   RedHat Linux 8 and Fedora 36 server. PostgreSQL is

                   a powerful, open-source object-relational database

                   system that uses and extends the SQL language

                   combined with many features that safely store and

                   scale the most complicated data workloads.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_and_Configure_PostgreSQL_15_on_Debian_11._–

              NextGenTips⠀⇛

                   In this article, we are going to learn how to

                   install and get PostgreSQL 15 up and running on a

                   Debian 11 server. PostgreSQL is a powerful, open-

                   source object-relational database system that uses

                   and extends the SQL language combined with many

                   features that safely store and scale the most

                   complicated data workloads.

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ Godot Engine ☛ Godot_Engine_–_Dev_snapshot:_Godot_4.0_beta

              3⠀⇛

                   We released Godot 4.0 beta 1 one month ago! That

                   was a big milestone on our journey to finalize our

                   next major release – be sure to check out that blog

                   post if you haven’t yet, for an overview of some of

                   the main highlight of Godot 4.0.

                   But the “1″ in beta 1 means that it’s only the

                   first step of the journey, and like for the alpha

                   phase, we’re going to release new beta snapshots

                   roughly every other week.

                   We’re now at beta 3, making good progress on fixing

                   the issues that testers are reporting. In the past

                   two weeks since beta 2, we had over 250 PRs merged,

                   many of which fixed bugs reported by beta testers.

            # ⚓ Boiling Steam ☛ Trifox:_A_Colorful_Class-Based_Looter-

              Shooter_3D_platformer:_Review_on_Linux_–_Boiling_Steam⠀⇛

                   Now here is a style that has been traditionally

                   underrepresented in the PC gaming world, but

                   prolific in consoles: 3D platformers. I don’t doubt

                   that with the Steam Deck and its clones, some

                   console trends make way into Steam, and more and

                   more titles like this one appear.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ KDE_Plasma_5.24.7,_Bugfix_Release_for_October⠀⇛

                         Today KDE releases a bugfix update to KDE

                         Plasma 5, versioned 5.24.7.

                         Plasma 5.24 was released in February 2022

                         with many feature refinements and new modules

                         to complete the desktop experience.

                         This release adds three months’ worth of new

                         translations and fixes from KDE’s

                         contributors. The bugfixes are typically

                         small but important and include…

                  # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ KDE_Plasma_5.24.7_LTS_Improves_Support

                    for_Flatpak_Apps,_Plasma_Wayland,_and_More⠀⇛

                         KDE Plasma 5.24.7 LTS is here a little over

                         three months after the KDE Plasma 5.24.6 LTS

                         point release to improve support for Flatpak

                         apps by showing the “Uninstall or Manage Add-

                         ons” menu item in their context menus in the

                         Kickoff applications menu, making Global Edit

                         Mode toolbar’s enter/exit animation nicer and

                         smoother, and improving the Plasma Wayland

                         session to no longer crash when dragging

                         items from Kickoff that aren’t on the

                         Favorites page.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ First_Look_at_LURE!_Bringing_AUR_to_All_Linux

        Distros⠀⇛

             AUR (Arch User Repository) is a community-driven

             repository for Arch-based Linux distributions.

             Long story short: it helps install packages not available

             in the official repositories and lets you get the latest

             releases.

             I found it helpful with my experience on Manjaro Linux.

             Technically, AUR builds a package from the source and

             then utilizes the package manager (pacman) to install it.

      o ⚓ Sculpt_OS_release_22.10⠀⇛

             The just released version 22.10 of the Sculpt operating

             system bears the fruit of our year-long effort to apply

             the rigidity of Genode’s architecture to the management

             of PCI configuration and device interrupts. This sweeping

             change left no single device driver unturned. If we did

             our job right, you should not notice any visible

             difference from the previous Sculpt version.

             However, you should definitely feel a difference when

             using the new version. We put several performance

             optimizations in place – from accelerated system startup,

             over increased network thoughput, to improved user-

             interface responsiveness. Moreover, we put much emphasis

             on stressing Sculpt’s USB hotplug support, which includes

             the dynamic assignment and revocation of USB devices to

             and from virtual machines.

             With respect to available software, Sculpt users can

             enjoy an updated Chromium engine – via the Falkon or

             Morph web browsers – and an updated audio driver based on

             OpenBSD 7.1.

             Sculpt OS 22.10 is available as ready-to-use system image

             at the Sculpt download page along with updated

             documentation.

      o § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾

            # ⚓ Plasma,_Frameworks,_Kernel,_LLVM_update_in_Tumbleweed_–

              openSUSE_News⠀⇛

                   This week had one large and a few smaller openSUSE

                   Tumbleweed snapshots.

                   The rolling release was coasting along with some

                   smaller snapshots earlier in the week and the

                   latest snapshot updated an enormous amount of

                   packages.

                   Among the packages to update in snapshot 20221012

                   were Frameworks 5.99.0 and Plasma 5.26. With

                   Plasma, there were a lot of new changes. You can

                   resize the widgets like clock and calendar in your

                   panel, the notifier and the KDE Connect monitor and

                   volume control. An All Applications section easily

                   allows navigation using an alphabetized index. For

                   smart TV enthusiasts, two new applications landed

                   in Plasma Big Screen; Aura is a browser specially

                   designed for big screen TVs and Plank Player is a

                   simple and easy-to-use media player allowing videos

                   to be played from a storage device. Frameworks

                   fixed the size and positioning restoration on

                   multi-monitor setups with KConfig. Frameworks fixed

                   a bug that clears the PasswordField with

                   Ctrl+Shift+U and updated the desktop theme. User

                   Interface Framework Kirigami improved

                   DefaultListItemBackground code. An update of

                   ImageMagick 7.1.0.49 fixed a confusing color space

                   with linear-RGB. The ModemManager 1.18.12 release

                   fixed a few very critical issue that happens when

                   using a glib2 newer or equal to version 2.73.2. The

                   package also added new pkgconfig modules build

                   requirements. Poor contrast on various menu items

                   with certain themes on Linux systems were fixed

                   with the Mozilla Firefox 105.0.3 update. The

                   browser fixed several additional Common

                   Vulnerabilities and Exposures in the newer release.

                   One of those was CVE-2022-40961, which caused a

                   stack-buffer overflow when initializing graphics.

                   An update of pipewire 0.3.59 fixed a case where a

                   node could pause while still adding to the graph,

                   which could cause potential crashes. The audio and

                   video package has more options to control the

                   buffer size thanks to an Advanced Linux Sound

                   Architecture plugin. Added support for tabbed

                   windows was made with the windows manager icewm

                   3.0.1 update. Many other packages were updated in

                   the snapshot including ffmpeg-4 4.4.3, git 2.38.0,

                   harfbuzz 5.3.0 and iproute2 6.0, which introduced

                   Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet support.

            # ⚓ openSUSE_Tumbleweed_–_Review_of_the_weeks_2022/40_&_41⠀⇛

                   Already two weeks passed again since the last

                   ‘weekly’ review. Of course, you are eagerly

                   awaiting to be informed furthermore what happened

                   during this time finally. A total of 8 snapshots

                   have been released (0930, 1001, 1003, 1004, 1006,

                   1008, 1012, and 1013).

      o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ OpenShift_virtualization:_Not_as_scary

              as_it_seems⠀⇛

                   As you may already know, Red Hat has announced that

                   it will be ending support of Red Hat Virtualization

                   (RHV) in 2026. This move gives customers about four

                   years to migrate their RHV workloads to another

                   solution in a market that’s experiencing some major

                   changes. In this article, we discuss one

                   alternative to legacy virtualization: OpenShift

                   Virtualization, a feature offered within Red Hat

                   OpenShift.

                   One of the primary purposes of RHV, as with any

                   traditional hypervisor like Xen, VMware or a KVM-

                   based solution, has been to increase utilization of

                   physical hardware by running multiple virtual

                   machines (VMs) per physical compute node. This is a

                   task that all of these products do very well, and

                   with add-ins like Software-Defined Networking

                   (SDN), traditional hypervisors seem almost as

                   robust as the services provided by modern cloud

                   platforms.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ TechRadar ☛ Ubuntu_users_angered_by_‘advert’_in_command

              line_|_TechRadar⠀⇛

                   Canonical, the maker of popular Linux distribution

                   Ubuntu, has come under fire over an attempt to

                   spread the word about a new promotion.

                   As TechRadar Pro reported last week, Canonical is

                   now offering free access to the enterprise-focused

                   version of Ubuntu for up to five workstations. In

                   an effort to advertise the scheme, the company is

                   distributing a message via the command line to any

                   user that updates the OS.

                   However, a section of the Ubuntu user base has not

                   taken kindly to the move, which has been

                   interpreted as an inappropriate intrusion by some.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ The_long_ARM_of_KDE_|_Ubuntu⠀⇛

                   With over 100 applications available in the Snap

                   Store, KDE is by far the biggest publisher of snaps

                   around. What unifies this impressive portfolio is

                   the fact that all of these snaps are made for the

                   x86 platform. Not anymore. Now, don’t panic! The

                   x86 snaps are not going anywhere. But ARM-supported

                   KDE snaps are on the way, and this article will

                   tell you a bit more about this endeavor.

                   [...]

                   Here, the KDE team has adopted a rather interesting

                   hybrid approach to making their snaps work on ARM.

                   One option to build snaps for a target architecture

                   is to do that locally. Not an issue with Intel-

                   based hardware. With ARM devices, this is trickier,

                   because quite often, it is not easy to source (for

                   both logistical and practical reasons) ARM devices

                   that are powerful enough to support a fast build

                   pipeline. An alternative solution is to use the

                   snap remote build capability, which allows any snap

                   developer to send remote build jobs to Launchpad

                   via the snapcraft command line, and build

                   applications for six target platforms.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Hyperparameter_tuning_for_ML_models_|_Ubuntu⠀⇛

                   To create a machine learning model, you need to

                   design and optimise the model’s architecture. This

                   involves performing hyperparameter tuning, to

                   enable developers to maximise the performance of

                   their work. How do hyperparameters differ from

                   model parameters?

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Introducing_a_VSCode_extension_for_Vanilla_CSS

              Framework [Ed: Instead of promoting Free software Canonical

              is shilling Microsoft's proprietary software that lets

              Microsoft spy on users]⠀⇛

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ Geeky Gadgets ☛ Juno_Tablet_a_$429_Linux_tablet_–_Geeky

              Gadgets⠀⇛

                   If you are in the market for a Linux tablet you

                   might be interested in the new piece of hardware

                   created by Juno Computers. In the form of the aptly

                   name Juno Tablet, now available to purchase priced

                   at $429.

                   Equipped with a 10.1 inch display and offering

                   users a resolution of 1920 x 1200 pixels, the

                   tablet features an IPS touchscreen LCD display and

                   is available with three different storage options,

                   providing either 256GB, 512GB or 1TB of on-board

                   storage.

                   The Linux tablet is also equipped with an array of

                   useful connections in the form of a single USB 3.1

                   Type-C (with charging and video out support), 1 x

                   USB 3.0 Type-A, mini HDMI, a microSD card reader

                   and a handy 3.5mm headphone jack.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Use_your_phone_as_an_IoT_device_in_the_Arduino

              Cloud⠀⇛

                   Getting started with a new device management

                   platform is a drag. You have to get familiar with

                   the terminology and the environment. You have to

                   create new devices, dashboards, widgets, and read a

                   lot of documentation and that’s usually very time

                   consuming, even if the platform is very easy to

                   use.

                   Furthermore, it is even more tedious if the

                   platform is targeted to manage physical devices.

                   You need to have some devices close at hand, you

                   need to learn how to code your hello world or

                   getting started examples and subsequent

                   programming. Even if the platform is very

                   intuitive, this is something that usually pulls

                   users back.

                   At the end of the day, what users want to have is a

                   straightforward way to evaluate what they can

                   achieve with the platform, the performance, the

                   look and feel and the global interaction

                   experience.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Pixel_7_Android_WebView_–_Google_Play_system_not_updating⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Sun ☛ Urgent_warning_for_billions_of_Android_users_–

              ignoring_mysterious_message_could_cost_you_|_The_US_Sun⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Change_the_Language_for_Individual

              Apps_on_Android⠀⇛

            # ⚓ How_to_Add_and_Access_Emergency_Info_on_Android_–_Guiding

              Tech⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Google_activates_passkey_on_Android_and_Chrome—Here’s_how

              to_use_it_|_NextPit⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ Signal_to_remove_SMS_support_from_Android⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Samsung_shows_One_UI_5_with_lockscreen,

              Android_13_features⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ What’s_the_Android_Equivalent_of_iOS’s_‘Drop

              a_Pin’?_|_TechRepublic⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ The_Best_Music_Apps_for_Android,_Based_on

              Your_Needs⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Sportskeeda ☛ 5_best_Android_smartphones_to_buy_during

              Black_Friday_and_Cyber_Monday_Sale_2022⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ The_best_sandbox_games_on_Android_in

              2022⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Pixel_7_and_Pixel_7_Pro_get_a_head_start

              on_banishing_32-bit_Android_apps⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Business Today ☛ Is_Google_Pixel_7_Pro_the_best_flagship

              Android_smartphone?_–_BusinessToday⠀⇛

            # ⚓ How_to_Fix_an_Android_Phone_Not_Receiving_Calls⠀⇛

            # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_–_Zimperium_uncovers_new_Iranian_Android

              spyware_on_enterprise_device:_RatMilad⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The_Android_Google_search_widget_can_now_be_customized_/

              Digital_Information_World⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ Meet_Christopher_–_Collabora_Software_Engineering_Intern⠀⇛

             Collabora recruits interns to work over the summer

             alongside our team, and to build experience to help them

             assess whether they want to pursue a career in Software

             Engineering, but how does that work out? Let’s hear from

             Christopher…

      o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾

            # ⚓ Daniel Stenberg ☛ Rewriting_curl_in_three_days_|

              daniel.haxx.se⠀⇛

                   To celebrate the hubris-infested comment from a few

                   years ago, I created this book cover mock up.

            # ⚓ Daniel Stenberg ☛ There_is_a_tab_in_my_cookie_|

              daniel.haxx.se⠀⇛

                   An HTTP cookie, is just a name + value pair sent

                   from the server to the client. That pair is stored

                   and is sent back to the server in subsequent

                   requests when conditions match.

                   Cookies were first invented and used in the 1990s.

                   Sources seem to agree that the first browser to

                   support them, was Netscape 0.9beta released in

                   September 1994. Internet Explorer added support in

                   October 1995.

                   After many years and several failed specification

                   attempts, they were eventually documented in RFC

                   6265 in 2011. They have been debated, criticized

                   and misunderstood since virtually forever. Mostly

                   because of the abuse/tracking they (used to?) allow

                   in browsers. Less so because of how they actually

                   work over the wire.

      o § SaaS/Back End/Databases⠀➾

            # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ PostgreSQL_15_advances_open_source_relational

              database⠀⇛

                   The open source PostgreSQL 15 relational database

                   became generally available on Thursday, with a

                   series of enhancements designed to accelerate

                   performance and data management.

                   PostgreSQL is an open source database development

                   effort with multiple vendors providing support and

                   services, including EDB, Percona, Aiven,

                   Instaclustr, and cloud providers AWS, Google and

                   Microsoft. The new release is the first major

                   update this year and follows the PostgreSQL 14

                   release that debuted in September 2021.

                   Users of the PostgreSQL 15 update get a number of

                   improvements, including new compression

                   capabilities that help with data storage and

                   backup, data sorting enhancement for faster

                   lookups, and new logging and SQL capabilities.

      o § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾

            # ⚓ Document Foundation ☛ Six_videos_from_the_LibreOffice

              Conference_2022⠀⇛

                   We’ve uploaded some more talks from the recent

                   LibreOffice Conference 2022! Check out the

                   individual videos below, or click here to view the

                   playlist.

            # ⚓ Document Foundation ☛ Using_LibreOffice_Base_to_Teach

              Relational_Database_Management⠀⇛

      o § Content Management Systems (CMS)⠀➾

            # ⚓ The_Month_in_WordPress_–_September_2022_–_WordPress_News⠀⇛

                   September was an exciting month with the return of

                   many in-person WordCamps, WordPress Translation

                   Day, and preparations for WordPress 6.1.

                   Contributors across teams continue to work hard to

                   ensure that the last major release of the year is

                   the best it can be for everyone. Let’s catch up on

                   all things WordPress.

      o § GNU Projects⠀➾

            # ⚓ Simon Josefsson ☛ On_language_bindings_&_Relaunching_Guile-

              GnuTLS⠀⇛

                   The Guile bindings for GnuTLS has been part of

                   GnuTLS since spring 2007 when Ludovic Courtès

                   contributed it after some initial discussion. I

                   have been looking into getting back to do GnuTLS

                   coding, and during a recent GnuTLS meeting one

                   topic was Guile bindings. It seemed like a fairly

                   self-contained project to pick up on. It is

                   interesting to re-read the old thread when this

                   work was included: some of the concerns brought up

                   there now have track record to be evaluated on. My

                   opinion that the cost of introducing a new project

                   per language binding today is smaller than the cost

                   of maintaining language bindings as part of the

                   core project. I believe the cost/benefit ratio has

                   changed during the past 15 years: introducing a new

                   project used to come with a significant cost but

                   this is no longer the case, as tooling and

                   processes for packaging have improved. I have had

                   similar experience with Java, C# and Emacs Lisp

                   bindings for GNU Libidn as well, where maintaining

                   them centralized slow down the pace of updates.

                   Andreas Metzler pointed to a similar conclusion

                   reached by Russ Allbery.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Jacob Kaplan Moss ☛ Role_Title_Terminology⠀⇛

                   In my writing about hiring and management, I often

                   talk about role titles – terms like “manager”,

                   “director”, “executive”, and so forth. I’ve found

                   that many readers find the precise definitions of

                   these terms confusing. Often companies give lofty-

                   sounding titles as a sort of non-financial

                   compensation, so you’ll often see things like a

                   “VP” title meaning wildly different things and

                   different companies. I’m generally all for

                   descriptivism in language, but there are some very

                   real differences between different types of roles,

                   and having clear terms helps us communicate about

                   them.

                   So here’s a glossary of the terms I use when I’m

                   talking about job titles. I think this mostly

                   matches a rough consensus among people who think

                   about organization structure, but if something

                   here’s controversial drop me a line and let me

                   know.

            # ⚓ Take_a_Break_You_Idiot⠀⇛

                   After long bouts of work—months and months

                   uninterrupted—I become a slug person; small hurdles

                   spike my anxiety, my anger flares at the slightest

                   confrontation, I notice fewer jokes, fewer attempts

                   on my part to make people laugh. My memory goes to

                   all hell too and I can’t seem to concentrate on

                   prolonged amounts of anything. Books fall off my

                   radar, I stop listening to music. My phone is in my

                   hand at all times, scrolly-anxiety-inducing apps

                   become impossible to avoid.

                   I know the cure: work less! Take a break! Stop

                   doing things and do even fewer things than you

                   think you ought to! Take a week! Take two! Stop all

                   forms of work, go exercise and write, go learn how

                   to do something entirely else. But each time I

                   forget my own advice until I’m at this point, where

                   I am now: basically useless.

            # ⚓ Know_your_carrying_capacity⠀⇛

                   I like to think of the collection of things that

                   someone can reasonably maintain as their “carrying

                   capacity”, to borrow the ecology term. If you take

                   on more than your carrying capacity, something has

                   to die (aka fall into disrepair). With modern

                   software being so garbage, I think one big reason

                   is that there are too many software professionals

                   out there who don’t know their carrying capacity.

            # ⚓ TDD_and_‘Discipline’⠀⇛

                   There is, of course. a relatively benign notion of

                   “discipline”, connoting something like a rich and

                   deep subject which does require practice to become

                   expert. And surely, TDD in all its implications is

                   something that will benefit from as much practice

                   as we can give it. I have practiced it for years,

                   and when working on something where I know how to

                   apply it, I practice it daily. I wouldn’t do that

                   because someone told me to do it. I pretty much

                   won’t do anything because someone tells me to do

                   it. I do things because I want to, and because I

                   enjoy them. I try never to tell others what to do,

                   and I try never to be in situations where someone

                   else can tell me what to do.

            # ⚓ Using_a_Framework_will_harm_the_maintenance_of_your

              software⠀⇛

                   In this article I’m putting together my quotes,

                   thoughts and notes on the idea that Frameworks harm

                   the maintainability of the software you build in

                   that framework.

            # ⚓ Self_Hosting_Git_Repositories_with_Stagit_|_Jon_Eskin’s

              Website⠀⇛

                   An alternative to using forges like Github to host

                   your source repositories is to host them yourself.

                   This commonly involves running git as a daemon on a

                   server and deploying a web interface such as gitea,

                   gitlab, cgit, or sourcehut. These projects

                   essentially serve web applications that interface

                   with git repositories on your server.

                   However, if you’re not hosting large, established

                   projects with frequent contributors, these options

                   are probably overkill. Another option I came across

                   recently is stagit. Unlike the aforementioned

                   projects, stagit does not serve dynamic web

                   content; it’s a static site generator that

                   traverses git repositories using libgit2.

                   Stagit is easier to setup and maintain and

                   comparitively light on resource usage. Since it’s

                   only creating static pages, it also approach limits

                   your server’s attack surface.

                   On the other hand, it doesn’t provide features such

                   as a web-based PR interface or an issue tracker.

                   You can always ask patches over email or through

                   git send-email, and there are plenty of tools for

                   issue trackers or mailing lists if some of your

                   projects warrant them.

                   I set up Stagit on the VPS that I host this blog

                   from; you can see it’s output by navigating to the

                   Git link in the nav header on this page. It was a

                   very smooth process and I’m happy with the result,

                   so I thought I’d write up a quick post about the

                   project.

            # ⚓ What_is_TDD_(Test_Driven_Development)?⠀⇛

                   Test-driven development (TDD) is an iterative

                   methodology that entails the conversion of each

                   component of the application into a test case

                   before it is built and then testing and tracking

                   the component repeatedly. This article explains the

                   test-driven development process and discusses its

                   benefits and limitations.

            # ⚓ PHP_version_8.0.25RC1_and_8.1.12RC1_–_Remi’s_RPM_repository

              –_Blog⠀⇛

                   Release Candidate versions are available in testing

                   repository for Fedora and Enterprise Linux (RHEL /

                   CentOS / Alma / Rocky and other clones) to allow

                   more people to test them. They are available as

                   Software Collections, for a parallel installation,

                   perfect solution for such tests, and also as base

                   packages.

            # § Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Volker Krause ☛ KDE_Frameworks_6_Windows_CI_and

                    Branching_Plan [Ed: Utter, total waste of time; over

                    the past 15 years, several times, KDE wasted time on

                    Windows in vain]⠀⇛

                         During Akademy last week important next steps

                         for proceeding with the migration to KDE

                         Frameworks 6 have been discussed. Meanwhile

                         we also got closer to full platform parity

                         with the rollout of the Qt 6 Windows CI.

            # § Rust⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Collabora ☛ Kernel_6.0:_Start_of_a_new_series_and

                    dawn_of_Rust⠀⇛

                         Rust for Linux support did not land in 6.0,

                         but it has already been merged for the 6.1

                         kernel version. This adds the initial

                         infrastructure to support Rust as a language

                         in the kernel and has been in development

                         since 2020 headed by Miguel Ojeda with

                         funding from Google and ISRG (Internet

                         Security Research Group). Western digital,

                         for instance, is already working on an NVMe

                         driver written in Rust.

                  # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Linux_kernel_6.1_will_contain

                    fixes,_features._Useful_Rust_modules?_Not_yet⠀⇛

                         The merge window for contributions to Linux

                         6.1 is still open and incoming features

                         include Wi-Fi security fixes and hardware

                         tests.

                         Five new vulnerabilities in Linux’s Wi-Fi

                         handling have been identified and will be

                         fixed in the forthcoming kernel 6.1. For

                         completists, they are CVE-2022-41674 (kernels

                         up to 5.19), CVE-2022-42719 (5.2 to 5.19),

                         CVE-2022-42720 and CVE-2022-42721 (both 5.1

                         to 5.19), and CVE-2022-42722 (5.8 to 5.19).

                         Now that these are public, the fixes will

                         doubtless be backported to the older kernels

                         in use in the various enterprise distros.

                         Another useful new patch will display the

                         processor and core number, and which socket

                         it’s in, when there is a segfault error in a

                         program. As the patch’s notes say, this isn’t

                         a perfect diagnostic, as it’s possible that

                         the fault program might have been rescheduled

                         onto another core between the fault occurring

                         and the message appearing, but it could help

                         troubleshooting flakey CPU cores.

                  # ⚓ Gunnar Wolf ☛ Gunnar_Wolf:_Learning_some_Rust_with

                    Lars!⠀⇛

                         A couple of weeks ago, I read a blog post by

                         former Debian Developer Lars Wirzenius

                         offering a free basic (6hr) course on the

                         Rust language to interested free software and

                         open source software programmers.

                         I know Lars offers training courses in

                         programming, and besides knowing him for ~20

                         years and being proud to consider us to be

                         friends, have worked with him in a couple of

                         projects (i.e. he is upstream for vmdb2,

                         which I maintain in Debian and use for

                         generating the Raspberry Pi Debian images) —

                         He is a talented programmer, and a fun guy to

                         be around.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ Graham Cluley ☛ How_a_deepfake_Mark_Ruffalo_scammed_half_a

        million_dollars_from_a_lonely_heart⠀⇛

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Jasper_Lake_Mini-ITX_motherboard_comes_with

              6_SATA_3.0_connectors,_2_M.2_NVMe_sockets⠀⇛

                   Topcon “N5105/N6005 NAS board” is a mini-ITX

                   motherboard powered by an Intel Celeron N5105 or

                   N6005 Jasper Lake processor, equipped with six SATA

                   3.0 ports, two M.2 NVMe sockets, and four Intel

                   i226-V 2.5GbE controllers.

                   The board also comes with two SO-DIMM DDR4 slots

                   for up to 64GB RAM, HDMI 2.0 and DisplayPort video

                   outputs, and several USB 3.0/2.0 interfaces. As its

                   name implies, it is designed for network access

                   storage (NAS), but I could also see it used as a

                   networked video recorder (NVR), a network

                   appliance, or a multi-purpose machine.

      o § Linux Foundation⠀➾

            # ⚓ KubeCon:_Cloud_Foundry_Intros_New_K8s_API_Abstraction,

              Buildpacks⠀⇛

                   The Cloud Foundry (CF) community is hard at work on

                   its goal of fully integrating open source Cloud

                   Foundry with Kubernetes. We are very excited to be

                   returning to KubeCon after several years to

                   showcase two new projects for the CNCF community:

                   Korifi, a new Cloud Foundry abstraction layer for

                   the Kubernetes API and Paketo Buildpacks, a

                   collection of cloud-native buildpacks.

            # ⚓ Phoronix ☛ GNU_Toolchain_Leaders_Support_Moving_Their

              Infrastructure_Under_The_Linux_Foundation [Ed: IBM_and

              Microsoft_are_attacking_GNU’s_stewardship_via_‘Linux’

              Foundation. Linux_Foundation is not about Linux but about

              proprietary software companies swallowing everything, with

              the brand “Linux” used as a decoy.]⠀⇛

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_–_Optus_says_govt_agrees_affected_users_do

              not_need_new_passports⠀⇛

                   Optus customers, whose passport numbers were

                   exposed in the catastrophic breach suffered by the

                   telco, do not need to get the documents replaced,

                   Optus says in a statement to the Singapore Stock

                   Exchange.

                   The telco, the second biggest in Australia, said on

                   Friday it was issuing this advice after discussions

                   with the Federal Government.

                   “As a result of discussions with the Australian

                   Government, Optus is now communicating to customers

                   whose passport number was exposed in the

                   cyberattack that they will not need to replace

                   their passports,” the statement said.

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Friday⠀⇛

                   Security updates have been issued by Debian

                   (chromium), Fedora (dbus, dhcp, expat, kernel,

                   thunderbird, vim, and weechat), Mageia (libofx,

                   lighttpd, mediawiki, and python), Oracle (.NET 6.0

                   and .NET Core 3.1), Slackware (python3), SUSE

                   (chromium, kernel, libosip2, python-Babel, and

                   python-waitress), and Ubuntu (gThumb, heimdal,

                   linux-aws, linux-gcp-4.15, linux-aws-hwe, linux-

                   gcp, linux-oracle-5.4, linux-raspi, linux-raspi-

                   5.4, postgresql-9.5, and xmlsec1).

            # ⚓ USCERT ☛ CISA_Releases_RedEye:_Red_Team_Campaign

              Visualization_and_Reporting_Tool_|_CISA⠀⇛

                   CISA has released RedEye, an interactive open-

                   source analytic tool to visualize and report Red

                   Team command and control activities. RedEye allows

                   an operator to quickly assess complex data,

                   evaluate mitigation strategies, and enable

                   effective decision making.

            # ⚓ Port Swigger ☛ ‘We_don’t_teach_developers_how_to_write

              secure_software’_–_Linux_Foundation’s_David_A_Wheeler_on

              reversing_the_CVE_surge_|_The_Daily_Swig⠀⇛

                   Addressing a decades-old deficiency in coding

                   curriculums could have a profound effect on the

                   security of the software supply chain, a leading

                   expert on the subject tells The Daily Swig.

            # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Regulating_DAOs_–_Schneier_on_Security⠀⇛

                   In August, the US Treasury’s Office of Foreign

                   Assets Control (OFAC) sanctioned the cryptocurrency

                   platform Tornado Cash, a virtual currency “mixer”

                   designed to make it harder to trace cryptocurrency

                   transactions—and a worldwide favorite money-

                   laundering platform. Americans are now forbidden

                   from using it. According to the US government,

                   Tornado Cash was sanctioned because it allegedly

                   laundered over $7 billion in cryptocurrency, $455

                   million of which was stolen by a North Korean

                   state-sponsored hacking group.

                   Tornado Cash is not a traditional company run by

                   human beings, but instead a series of “smart

                   contracts”: self-executing code that exists only as

                   software. Critics argue that prohibiting Americans

                   from using Tornado Cash is a restraint of free

                   speech, pointing to court rulings in the 1990s that

                   established that computer language is a form of

                   language, and that software programs are a form of

                   speech. They also suggest that the Treasury

                   Department has the authority to sanction only

                   humans and not software.

      o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾

            # ⚓ Internet Freedom Foundation ☛ Digital_Transparency:_A_Right

              to_Information_Report_for_September_2022⠀⇛

                   For the month of September 2022, IFF has filed 09

                   Right to Information (“RTI”) applications, 02 first

                   appeals and appeared in 02 second appeals hearings

                   before the Central Information Commission. In

                   significant responses, Chief Electoral Officers of

                   several states and union territories have stated

                   that linking Aadhaar with Voter ID is purely

                   optional and no names can be deleted from the

                   electoral roll due to failure of non-furnishing of

                   Aadhaar numbers.

                   [...]

                   The RTI Act was enacted to promote transparency and

                   accountability in the working of every public

                   authority by ensuring that citizens have access to

                   information under the control of public

                   authorities. Facilitating such access is necessary

                   to ensure that democratic processes are not

                   subverted by public authorities acting under

                   private interests. Where transparency is not upheld

                   as a value of public decision-making, citizens are

                   at a disadvantage when it comes to keeping a check

                   on abuse of power by the public authorities.

                   As we have discovered previously through responses

                   received on our Right to Information applications,

                   several times various government processes and

                   programs continue with little or no transparency.

                   This happens despite the mandate in the RTI Act,

                   2005 to publish and disclose information to

                   citizens proactively.

                   The RTI Act is thus one of the most important tools

                   at the disposal of the public to engage with, and

                   demand transparency and accountability from, the

                   Government. We use the Act to extract information

                   about various ongoing policies and projects that

                   the Government launches.

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ DaemonFC (Ryan Farmer) ☛ My_Illinois_mid-term_election

              ballot_was_“challenged”_and_I_refused_to_“vote”_using_one_of

              those_fake_provisional_ballots_that_they_throw_in_the_trash

              later.⠀⇛

                   My Illinois mid-term election ballot was

                   “challenged” and I refused to “vote” using one of

                   those fake provisional ballots that they throw in

                   the trash later.

                   The County Clerk’s office of Lake County, Illinois

                   tried to “challenge” my ballot.

                   I was pretty furious last night when I read this on

                   their Web site and may have let loose with some

                   expletives. We Americans already have almost no

                   control over the government, and now they’re trying

                   to steal my right to vote too!

                   I spent half an hour trying to fix it this morning,

                   before I spoke to the Clerk herself, Robin M.

                   O’Connor, and cleared the challenge with a sworn

                   statement that I really am who I say I am.

                   [...]

                   I’ve had it happen twice, in two different states,

                   and I’m only 38. It’s troubling that this happens

                   so frequently.

                   But, before this turns into much more of a

                   meandering mess wondering who these folks target

                   and why, let me just say with 100% sincerity….

                   Don’t ever let them give you a Provisional Ballot

                   and then walk out thinking you’ve voted, because

                   you probably haven’t!

                   I promised them that I would be keeping an eye on

                   the status of my ballot and “I’ll be back if it

                   doesn’t update correctly.”.

      o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

            # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Stop_the_persecution:_Iranian_authorities_must

              immediately_release_technologists_and_digital_rights

              defenders_–_Access_Now⠀⇛

                   We, the undersigned human rights organizations,

                   strongly condemn the Iranian authorities’ ruthless

                   persecution, harassment, and arrest of

                   technologists and digital rights defenders amid the

                   deadly crackdown on nationwide protests, and demand

                   their immediate and unconditional release.

                   In an attempt to crush the popular uprising and

                   further restrict internet activity and information

                   flows, Iranian authorities are escalating their

                   violent crackdown on people across Iran, and are

                   now targeting internet experts and technologists.

                   To date, Iranian authorities have arrested alarming

                   numbers of tech engineers and network

                   administrators who have been vocal on digital

                   rights in Iran. Those detained have criticized

                   internet restrictions, shown support to protests,

                   or have been advocating for digital rights. We are

                   concerned over the growing pressure on this

                   community, including technology journalists and

                   bloggers, and the suppression of their criticisms

                   against authorities. Any attempts to investigate or

                   bring transparency to issues of digital repression

                   or protests are being brutally stamped out. The

                   world cannot allow the Islamic Republic of Iran to

                   normalize this kind of persecution. The government

                   must release these detainees at once.

                   Well-known technologists, digital rights defenders,

                   and internet access experts have been targeted for

                   arrest by the authorities since the beginning of

                   the protests following the death in police custody

                   of 22 year-old Iranian Kurdish woman Mahsa (Jhina)

                   Amini.

                   [...]

                   The government of Iran must immediately release

                   detained technologists and all those arbitrarily

                   arrested for exercising their human rights and put

                   an end to this violent protest repression — both

                   online and offline. The Iranian authorities must be

                   independently and criminally investigated for

                   committing —with full impunity—serious crimes under

                   international law and other grave violations of

                   human rights.

            # ⚓ Dowry,_Racism,_Railways_–_Experiences_in_the_community⠀⇛

                   The above is a statement shared in a book

                   recommended for CTET (Central Teacher’s Eligibility

                   Test that became mandatory to be taken as the RTE

                   (Right To Education) Act came in.). The statement

                   says “People from cold places are white, beautiful,

                   well-built, healthy and wise. And people from hot

                   places are black, irritable and of violent nature.”

                   Now while I can agree with one part of the

                   statement that people residing in colder regions

                   are more fair than others but there are loads of

                   other factors that determine fairness or skin

                   color/skin pigmentation. After a bit of search came

                   to know that this and similar articulation have

                   been made in an idea/work called ‘Environmental

                   Determinism‘. Now if you look at that page, you

                   would realize this was what colonialism is and was

                   all about. The idea that the white man had god-

                   given right to rule over others. Similarly, if you

                   are fair, you can lord over others. Seems

                   simplistic, but yet it has a powerful hold on many

                   people in India. Forget the common man, this

                   thinking is and was applicable to some of our

                   better-known Freedom fighters. Pune’s own Bal

                   Gangadhar Tilak – The Artic Home to the Vedas. It

                   sort of talks about Aryans and how they invaded

                   India and became settled here. I haven’t read or

                   have access to the book so have to rely on third-

                   party sources. The reason I’m sharing all this is

                   that the right-wing has been doing this myth-making

                   for sometime now and unless and until you put a

                   light on it, it will continue to perpetuate 😦 . For

                   those who have read this blog, do know that India

                   is and has been in casteism from ever. They even

                   took the fair comment and applied it to all

                   Brahmins. According to them, all Brahmins are fair

                   and hence have god-given right to lord over others.

                   What is called the Eton boy’s network serves the

                   same in this casteism. The only solution is those

                   idea under limelight and investigate. To take the

                   above, how does one prove that all fair people are

                   wise and peaceful while all people black and brown

                   are violent. If that is so, how does one count for

                   Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King Junior, Nelson

                   Mandela, Michael Jackson the list is probably

                   endless. And not to forget that when Mahatma

                   Gandhiji did his nonviolent movements either in

                   India or in South Africa, both black and brown

                   people in millions took part. Similar examples of

                   Martin Luther King Jr. I know and read of so many

                   non-violent civl movements that took place in the

                   U.S. For e.g. Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus

                   Boycott. So just based on these examples, one can

                   conclude that at least the part about the fair

                   having exclusive rights to being fair and noble is

                   not correct.

      o § Monopolies⠀➾

            # ⚓ ICYMI:_Experts_Discuss_Latin_American_Perspectives_on

              Competition_and_Regulatory_Policy_at_CCIA_Conference_in

              Colombia_–_Disruptive_Competition_Project⠀⇛

                   Antitrust luminaries from throughout the Americas

                   gathered to discuss current challenges for

                   competition and regulatory policy in Latin America

                   and whether digitization of the economy calls for

                   new antitrust rules. Following the recent

                   Presidential elections, Colombia’s new

                   administration is yet to name the head of the

                   country’s Superintendence of Industry and Commerce

                   (SIC), which provided an opportunity to review

                   recent developments and challenges ahead in

                   competition and regulatory policy for Colombia and

                   Latin America. The Computer and Communications

                   Industry Association (CCIA), together with the

                   Colombian Association of Competition Law (ACDC),

                   Pontificia Universidad Javeriana and its Center for

                   Competition Law Studies (CEDEC), & the Colombian

                   Research Initiative on Digital Competition and E-

                   commerce (INCODI), co-hosted a conference in

                   Bogota, Colombia addressing issues related to

                   Competition and Regulatory Policy in a Changing

                   Economy. Focusing on regional competition and

                   regulatory issues, the conference brought together

                   global experts to also discuss international

                   convergence and divergence in the digital context.

                   Perspectives on Competition and Regulatory Policy

                   in Latin America

                   Discussing the experience of Latin American

                   authorities, SIC’s Chief Advisor John Marcos Torres

                   outlined the agency’s recent enforcement actions

                   and noted the importance of a multidisciplinary

                   approach among policy areas for the future.

                   Alexandre Cordeiro Macedo, President of Brazil’s

                   Administrative Council for Economic Defense (CADE),

                   noted that competition agencies are facing public

                   pressure to deal with issues that are outside their

                   remit. “Labor rights, sustainability, and fiscal

                   issues should not be mixed with competition.”

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Personal⠀➾

            # ⚓ Reflections_on_Burnout⠀⇛

                   I have not been able to work on projects recently.

                   It’s not just that I haven’t found something that

                   excited me, but I have been struggling to stay on

                   one idea for more than a day, learning new things

                   is exhausting and frustrating, working on old

                   things feels redundant and annoying, and my

                   imposter syndrome is constantly telling me I’ll

                   never be able to make something that I’m proud of.

                   I’ve been pushing myself too hard for too long, and

                   a series of academic and professional failures have

                   left me less sure of what I want to do in the

                   future. It’s hard to admit that I have burnout at

                   only 20, but looking back, I’ve been pushing myself

                   to make things on the internet for 7 years

                   straight. I’ve worked 10-hour days on top of

                   schoolwork, put my heart and soul into projects

                   that generated 0 return, and over time continued to

                   overpromise both towards myself and to others.

            # ⚓ Love_Switch⠀⇛

                   I hate everyone, but I love people.

                   [...]

                   On Sunday, a friend casually asked me “Spoony, is

                   there anyone you don’t love?”

                   My brain stuttered. I took a noticeably long pause

                   before I answered. I had to process the question,

                   internally answer it, fight the urge to obfuscate

                   the truth, translate my answer into words, and

                   filter the words so they’d fit the mask I was

                   wearing.

                   “Yes. Only a couple, because they hurt me. But I

                   love everyone else on the whole planet.”

                   This was the first time I’ve been able to admit

                   publicly that I’ve been hurt and that I feel

                   something other than “perfect” because of it.

                   Better yet, it was the first time I said publicly

                   that I didn’t love someone. And guess what? It was

                   nothing. Nothing happened. I didn’t die, the world

                   didn’t end, and my friend didn’t suddenly tell me

                   to get out of his car and to never speak to him

                   again. I logically know these things are not likely

                   outcomes, but I can’t tell the right side of my

                   brain that. She will not have it. It was a big deal

                   to me. Well, everything is a big deal to me. But

                   this was a *big* big deal. So big, in fact, that

                   when I went to sleep that night my brain was

                   finally able to process something I’ve been stuck

                   with for 10+ years.

            # ⚓ SpellBinding:_XDEHITB_Wordo:_NEWTS⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Morning_Moon_Photo_(Fairbanks,_AK,_US)⠀⇛

                   It often possible to see the moon during the

                   daytime, but usually we don’t notice it because (1)

                   we aren’t watching for it, (2) we don’t know what

                   direction to look, and (3) the moon doesn’t stand

                   out as much in the sky during the day as it does at

                   night (lower contrast).

      o § Technical⠀➾

            # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾

                  # ⚓ A_year_on_Gemini⠀⇛

                         It has been about a year that I’m been on

                         Gemini. I feel this is a good time to share

                         my experience with the community. A, or two

                         post about my search engine is coming soon.

                         So I won’t be talking about that here. But

                         general Gemini and Internet stuff.

                         [...]

                         I learned about Gemini from MentalOutlaw’s

                         Gemini video[1]. Saying it’s a minimalist

                         protocol with strong privacy and no tracking

                         what so ever. I though the idea is cool. But

                         why would someone use something that

                         practically no one is using? I put the idea

                         into the attic of my mind. Until a week or

                         two later. I was too boarded and decided to

                         look into Gemini.

            # § Programming⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Substitute_Expressions⠀⇛

                         Regexes are much better at matching than they

                         are at replacing, and I needed a similar DSL

                         that could expand on regex to enable more

                         powerful substitutions in a larger DSL I’m

                         writing that will make use of it.

                  # ⚓ Lispy_Chess_Piece_NotationLispy_Chess_Piece

                    Notation⠀⇛

                         The Lispy Chess Piece Notation is a language

                         that describes how chess pieces move.

                  # ⚓ Re:_What_is_a_“unit_test?”⠀⇛

                         I believe that tests are the wrong term. The

                         best way of using tests is

                         not to test that the software does what it

                         should do, but to make sure that

                         it continues to do what it’s supposed to do

                         while being changed. When

                         adding new features we need to make sure that

                         old features does not break.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

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