𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Monday, August 29, 2022

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Generated Tue 30 Aug 02:41:38 BST 2022

Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)

Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals

The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈

Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔

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Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/29/

╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕

Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmQeorfyCyeAdMaNzuRmrXYgrqiqrzPKP9SHtd6mCKWrFe

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QmcoFCaZUJmzby8Vb2wg8PBXe6VR8hW77edQo1u3NsCJ3Q

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Qmdj75rdsbiWjm4ms8CTMfcbYno6Pw9hH66AytZ3Hs3qV7

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⦿ Your Bank and Other Web Sites Are Running Creepy JavaScript That Records Your Every Action | Techrights

⦿ [Meme] Bringing Cheeks Together | Techrights

⦿ IRC Proceedings: Sunday, August 28, 2022 | Techrights

⦿ The ’Linux’ Foundation is Working Against Linux for People Who Reject Linux | Techrights

⦿ Linux Foundation Drowning in Grift and 7-Figure Salaries (Awarded to People Who Never Created Anything) | Techrights

⦿ EPO Management Trying to Make EPO Staff Miserable and Isolated | Techrights

⦿ The Inquisition of Norbert Preining is a Cautionary Tale About the Clique That’s Killing Debian From the Inside | Techrights

⦿ ZDNet’s Exit Strategy: Ugly/Cheap Redesign, Infinite Scroll for Fake ’Traffic’ (‘Engagement’), and Hardly Any New ‘Content’ | Techrights

⦿ Echoes of Narcissism: How Jim Zemlin Views Himself | Techrights

䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/creepy-javascript/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/epo-staff-slapped/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/irc-log-280822/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/lf-rejects-linux/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/lf-still-no-pdf/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/making-epo-staff-miserable/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/norbert-preining-canary/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/zdnet-exit-strategy/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/zemlin-narcissism/#comments

䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/canonical-helping-microsoft/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/general-resolution-firmware/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/mx-21-2/#comments

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 73

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/creepy-javascript/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/29/creepy-javascript/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Your_Bank_and_Other_Web_Sites_Are_Running_Creepy_JavaScript_That_Records_Your

Every_Action⠀✐

Posted in Free/Libre_Software, Protocol, Security, Standard at 2:51 pm by Guest

Editorial Team

Reprinted with permission from Ryan

Your bank and other Web sites are running creepy “Session-Replay” JavaScript

that follows you around the site recording your every movement.

You’re not “supposed to know” about this, but NoScript can block that from

running.

I had a conversation with Matthew Garrett (alleged security person, actual

drama bomb thrower) on IRC the other day about the “security” of JavaScript.

He had previously promoted it as a “great way of running untrusted code”.

Unfortunately, there’s just nothing secure about JavaScript. It’s the most

widely abused platform in all of computing because almost everyone ends up

running it without thinking of the consequences, and browsers which are

instructed to do so, do it without bothering to allow any user control over the

process in their default state.

If you can’t trust code, it’s better to not have it running at all.

Especially if it’s not doing anything to help you, and is proprietary.

Garrett said that “total sandbox escapes” where the program gets out of your

browser sandbox and starts interfering with another tab or running arbitrary

malicious code outside of any sort of confinement is “rare” to the point where

someone would need to be “targeting you” and willing to blow a Zero Day exploit

to do it.

That’s not exactly true as we see time and time again in the real world. But

let us not hang ourselves up too long on what the Dalek of Social Justice has

said.

If you drop a copy of O’Reilly’s book on Sixth Edition JavaScript from the

kitchen counter, you’ll be walking with a limp for a while. Far from something

that adds a little bit of “interactivity” to a Web page, JavaScript is a full

blown computer programming language, Turing-complete, that can be used to write

and run almost anything.

(I laughed the other day when I noted that someone had ported all of the LAME

MP3 Encoder to JavaScript. It’s like, you could. But why? This is even dumber

than online Office suites. People have spent years and lots of effort writing

high performance encoding routines in C. Let’s make things worse and shove it

to a Web server!)

Very little of what I do on the Web calls for something like JavaScript.

Nobody asked me if I wanted applications that run best on my computer, where I

control them, where Big Brother is not looking over my shoulder replaced by

some online version on someone else’s computer that I may or may not be able to

access, and if I can, it’s watching what I do with it.

I don’t use Services_as_a_Software_Substitute where I can avoid it, and the

ones I do use tend to be licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License,

which makes them Free and Open Source Software.

If I don’t like someone’s Searx search engine, I can use someone else’s. If I

don’t like a Matrix (protocol) chat server’s moderation, I can go use another

one. If anyone wants to know what the source code does, or make their instance

work differently, they can!

Web applications don’t have to be malicious. It’s just that many of them are.

In general, every way that Microsoft’s proprietary software could hurt you

before is wrong with their Web applications, and then they’ve invented new ways

of being nasty as well. So thanks, no thanks.

The people who invented the Web and the earliest browsers (such as Marc

Andreeson, who said as much in 1994) wanted to keep it lightweight. The idea of

JavaScript and even Cascading Style Sheets were controversial.

They knew that if these “features” were added, the consequences would be

severe. And they are severe!

The Web has basically become Microsoft Windows. Bloated, fat, slow, and

requiring a new computer every 4-5 years because of how painful things get.

Features that are only useful to advertisers and marketers and spyware and

other parasites being bolted on with no debate by Google and Microsoft, and

tossed in by Mozilla and Apple “for compatibility”. Worse, it’s all impossible

to secure and it’s rather embarrassing how complicated the standards are to get

it to do much at this point. (There are starting to be chat servers implemented

in GeminiSpace. But on the Web, you need to run a 600 MB tab for that!).

Worse, the Web rots. It’s become mostly a spam farm. Things disappear. Domain

squatters come in. All your links go to a scam now. The entire thing has become

so balkanized by megacorporations that come and go that if you use those

“services”, every 10 years you have to figure out where all the people you used

to talk to are.

We have to start backing away from standards that are hacked together by

companies that won’t exist in a few years based on speculative business plans,

many of which ought to be criminal.

Attackers take advantage of whatever they can.

They take advantage of poorly coded applications, gaps in security policy

whether deliberate or accidental (some Windows malware includes the calculator

from Windows 7 to get past User Account Control and evade virus scanners, for

example), or software distributors like Apple which do not ship Web browser

security updates quickly (giving the attackers time to study the fix and start

exploiting a long time before most users are patched), or users who do not

apply fixes.

Recently, Apple had to rush two emergency fixes for the kernel in Mac and iOS

and for Webkit (Safari) for zero day vulnerabilities, and it’s hardly even like

it’s rare for in-the-wild attack code to be targeting these platforms.

A while back, China_attacked_and_targeted_Uyghurs_using_a_Safari_vulnerability

in_the_JavaScript_engine. They’re not the only nation state that hoards

software vulnerabilities. The US FBI and NSA are known to do it.

But aside from the sandbox escapes and arbitrary code execution are privacy

problems that Tracking and Session-Replay scripts cause.

According_to_an_article_from_VICE_from_2017 (compacted with NewsWaffle and

archived), at that time, 482 of the top 50,000 Web sites had JavaScript

programs that followed the user around and recorded things that can even

include keystrokes that aren’t “submitted” yet, and mouse movement patterns,

and some even tie your activity to your real identity.

This is….super creepy and super sketchy!

Richard Stallman’s JavaScript_Trap essay pointed out that many users end up

running non-Free JavaScript programs without thinking much about it. I pointed

out in an earlier post about how much I like the add-on NoScript.

In many cases, JavaScript is bloated, it’s spyware, it’s proprietary, and at

the very least, it does something unwanted and aggravating, such as powering

news site paywalls.

Firefox, some time ago, joined the majority of Web browsers in removing the

user’s ability to turn off JavaScript globally, but NoScript can add this back.

You can do whatever you want to. You can whitelist domains that are “Just

Enough” to make the site work.

Even browsing in the non-default mode of “Temporarily Allow All Top-Level

Domains” would provide a lot of protection from malicious, annoying, and

bloated third-party scripts without forcing you to do too much manual

intervention.

But it isn’t even like JavaScript engines really are that secure. By the time

Mozilla finally does declassify security hole fixes for a Firefox release, you

can go back and easily see that the majority of really nasty ones involved

JavaScript, so the more domains you have it coming in and executing from, the

more likely one is to come in and do something nasty.

Odds approach 100% very quickly that your browser is running some kind of

malware without telling you.

It’s bad enough when programs are “legitimate” in the sense that they are what

they say they are, do something useful, and just won’t tell you how they do it.

That’s what Stallman’s complaints were in The JavaScript Trap.

Unfortunately, there’s never been a more useful language to abuse the user

with, or a better place to run it, than JavaScript in a Web browser.

Admitting defeat and turning it all on out of laziness simply ensures that you

will be encountering serious malware at some point.

Unfortunately, the JavaScipt Problem is bigger yet than proprietary software

and malware running behind-the-scenes. Some site owners set their Web sites to

simply lock out people who are using Tor Browser, a VPN, or just simply have

JavaScript turned off.

CloudFlare, a Web cancer that just keeps growing bigger, now hosts about 1/5th

of major Web sites and about as many smaller ones too, and has convinced site

owners to set “security” settings high to bounce people who fit these

categories. I’m a VPN and Tor user with NoScript, so I run into problems with

those “Checking your browser” pages somewhat frequently.

The other day, I was trying to look at an article on Bleeping Computer, and

CloudFlare blocked me for using my VPN. So I opened up Opera, which I only

occasionally use because CloudFlare blocks their Opera “VPN” (proxy) except in

the EU for some reason, so I had to view the article in Opera and then close

Opera.

JavaScript is a major annoyance on banking Web sites. One of the advantages of

running NoScript and just whitelisting the top domain for the bank is that I

use 6 banks, and they all work with just first party scripting turned on. The

rest is Session-Replay, data analytics, and other crap and garbage.

Why do I want some creepy third-party script looking over my shoulder while I’m

banking or using any Web site for that matter?

When I went to the United States Social Security Administration and the

Internal Revenue Service, I even found Session-Replay scripts that they were

attempting to load from third-party domains!

Once again, with these scripts excised from the site, the functionality I

wanted to use still worked. With your Web browser’s default settings, spyware

companies are recording your actions even on government Web sites that you have

to use!

I counted at least six tracking companies monitoring your usage of the Social

Security Administration’s site. They’ve even outsourced compliance with the

Americans With Disabilities Act to a tracking company that records your

session!

On top of the security and privacy concerns are more practical ones.

Some JavaScript malware is designed to commit theft of utilities. Some sites

resort to “mining” cryptocurrency with JavaScript and WebAssembly (which

NoScript also handles). This runs your CPU hard and causes your power bills to

rise as your battery life falls.

Firefox, indeed most major Web browsers, now have some sort of anti-

cryptomining feature, but nothing’s perfect. The less sites even have the

permission the less chance they’ll get one of these loaded.

Tracking scripts also take resources to run. They slow down page loads and

instruct your computer to do things. That’s not “free”.

The Web site owners don’t want to make a big fuss about all of this crap that

they load, because when you investigate what the companies are telling them,

it’s usually like, “We can help you monetize your site and optimize your search

engine results and tell you all of these things about your visitors and what

they do.”. Stealing your resources to benefit themselves is what they do.

How does this compare with ad blocking, or running add-ons such as

Decentraleyes?

Ad blocking and Decentraleyes (which hosts commonly used Web frameworks locally

to avoid Content Delivery Network requests) compliment NoScript and add to the

privacy you can expect to gain from it.

uBlock-Origin (an ad and tracking blocker) is already a pretty big hammer. It

will block ads and tracker lookups completely if they’re in your blacklists.

Unfortunately, many things are not included for whatever reason. They tend to

give priority to not breaking anything on a site you could conceivably want to

use, and there have been cases where tracking companies used the US DMCA to be

removed from ad blocking lists. So it’s not bulletproof. There are too many

things that slip past them, and that’s where NoScript comes in.

Between these things, you should be able to reduce your browsing data usage by

about half.

There are a few other extensions I really like, such as Google Container. I

don’t use Google very much (preferring the Free and Open Source Searx

instances) and I’d like to stay logged in, but not outside that container (so

Google can’t easily track me in general across the Web).

As I’ve increasingly focused on Gemini (such as Chilly Weather and the

NewsWaffle on Gemi.dev) instead of the Web, I’ve found few cases where I

actually need JavaScript to run to power something I want or need to do on the

Web.

Ironically, writing this blog post about JavaScript requires me to run some

JavaScript.

Even then, not all of the domains that the WordPress.com editor wants to load

are necessary, and when I go to read blogs, I don’t need JavaScript at all. You

don’t even need a graphical Web browser to read this. You can load it in text

browsers that don’t even support JavaScript, with cookies turned off.

You should block most of WordPress’s JavaScript. I think most of it comes from

analytics sites.

As I continue looking into an escape from the Web for most activities, I still

occasionally need to watch a video or refill a prescription or make

appointments with my doctor, or use some dumb banking site, and pay my taxes.

Unfortunately, thanks to JavaScript being as widely abused as it now is, you

need NoScript to make sure that these creepy programs can’t run.

I’m considering moving to a Gemlog instead of WordPress, but I’m going to have

to learn how to do that so it may be a while. Eventually, I would like to leave

an “I’m not here anymore. Use Gemini.” message on WordPress.

We’ll see when I manage to get around to this.

Until then, turn off your JavaScript, mostly. The Web is more pleasant when

there’s less of it.

Although I mostly read news in the NewsWaffle, most of the annoyances and

slowdowns (bloated JavaScripts, annoying videos, tracking) are gone from news

sites with NoScript. Even when I load a CNN article with uBlock-Origin and

NoScript, it comes up instantly. CNN is infamous for its terrible page load

performance.

You can get NoScript here:

Firefox_Add-Ons / Homepage

License: GNU General Public License Version 2

There is also a port of the extension available for Firefox on Android.

Unfortunately, iOS users will just have to live with JavaScript. The version of

Firefox on iOS isn’t the real Firefox with Gecko. It’s a neutered version that

has to use the same engine as Safari by diktat of Apple.

Unfortunately, this means Web browsers on iOS are insecure and impossible to

fix, and issues such as the one Apple rushed an emergency fix for cannot be

user-mitigated by blocking active content. █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 463

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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/epo-staff-slapped/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/29/epo-staff-slapped/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ [Meme]_Bringing_Cheeks_Together⠀✐

Posted in Europe, Patents at 9:24 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

        🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_Staff;_The_'f***ing_president'⦈_

     António_Campinos refers to himself as the “f***ing president”

Summary: EPO staff continues to be abused and its patience is being tested

⣿⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⢠⠁⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀

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⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣳⡀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧

⣿⢇⠀⢹⠀⢸⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣛⠿⣻⣴⠞⡚⠉⠊⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣷⡀⢸⠀⢸⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⢁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣫⠭⠒⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢹⡟⣧⠸⡀⢪⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢇⠘⣇⡇⢀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣷⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡿⢿⠟⢀⡤⠤⠀⠀⢈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣀⠸⡄⠹⡇⣞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠉⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣇⠀⢷⠀⢳⣿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣻⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢻⠀⢸⡀⠘⡇⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⡟⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣟⠀⠀⡇⠀⢹⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣵⣾⣧⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠀⠀⢱⠀⠘⡆⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣶⢠⢸⡄⠀⡇⢡⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⡸⣿⣿⣄⡇⣶⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⡇⣿⣿⣇⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⢸⣿⡇⣸⣿⢠⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⡿⠿⠟⢨⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡘⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉

⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣴⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣦⣤⣤

⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣯⣟⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣏⢉⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣽⣿⣧⣿⣿⠏⠉⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⡀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠙⡁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⠶⠶⠛⠛⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠿⠿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣒⣢⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⠶⣶⣖⣛⣻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣥⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⡶⠶⠶⢶⣶⠆⠀⠀⠂⡛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⠊⠛⠈⢽⣿⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡏⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠠⠄⠒⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣼⣿⠿⠿⠛

⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣤⣴⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣵⣥⣵⡶⡦⠀⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⠶⠶⠶⠒⠚⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣞⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠰⢾⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠭⠉⠙⠛⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣸⣷⣦⣌⡉⠙⠳⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣯⣟⠉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠶⠆⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⡀⠉⠙⠛⣶⣶⣤⣶⣖⠛

⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⢠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀

⣿⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀

⣿⡇⠀⣷⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡅⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀

⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣑⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷

⣿⢇⠀⢹⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⣿⢛⠿⣛⡵⠖⠛⠉⠶⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣷⡀⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡿⢁⣸⣿⣿⣶⣻⠭⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢹⡟⣧⠸⠀⢪⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢇⠘⣇⡇⡀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣷⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡿⠿⡟⠠⡤⠤⠀⠀⢈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣀⠸⡄⠹⡆⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣇⠀⣷⠀⢳⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣻⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢻⠀⢸⡀⠘⡇⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⡟⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢹⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣵⣾⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠀⠀⢹⠀⠘⡄⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣶⣠⢸⡀⠀⡇⢡⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⡸⣿⣿⡀⡇⣦⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⡇⣿⣿⣇⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⢸⣿⡇⣸⣿⢠⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢀⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⡿⠿⠟⠐⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠻⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉

⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣴⠿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣦⣤⣤

⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣦⣭⣛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣟⠩⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣼⣿⣧⣿⣿⠏⠉⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠙⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⠶⠶⠛⠛⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⠭⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠉⠻⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠸⣾⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣒⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⠶⣶⣖⣛⣻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⠊⠛⠈⢿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡿⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠐⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠟⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣼⣿⠿⠿⠛

⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣼⣶⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⣵⡶⡆⠀⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⠴⠶⠶⠒⠚⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣞⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠰⢮⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠭⠉⠙⠛⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣸⣷⣦⣌⡉⠙⠓⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣮⣟⠉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠶⠆⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⡀⠉⠙⠛⣶⣶⣤⣶⣖⠛

⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀

⣿⡄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆

⣿⡇⠀⣼⠀⠀⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢛⣁⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡏⢙⢿⠿⣛⠿⣋⡴⠾⠛⠉⠤⠂⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡀⢸⠀⢸⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡟⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣫⠕⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠸⡟⣷⡸⡄⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣀⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢳⠘⣧⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠇⢰⣶⣦⠤⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡄⠘⡆⠸⣇⢸⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢃⠀⢻⠀⢹⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣹⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣸⠀⠸⡆⠈⣧⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⡟⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡄⠀⣇⠀⢸⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠈⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣷⣰⠘⡆⠀⡇⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⠈⣿⣿⡄⣇⢰⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⢸⣿⡇⣸⣿⢠⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⡿⠿⠟⠘⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣴⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉

⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣴⠿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣤⣤

⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣭⣛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡪⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⣦⣹⣿⣧⣿⣿⠏⠉⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠙⡁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⠶⠶⠛⠛⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠙⠛⠟⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⣒⣲⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⡶⠶⣶⣶⣻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣯⣥⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⡶⠀⠀⠐⠘⠛⠛⠏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⠙⠋⠉⢿⣿⣅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠠⠄⠒⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣴⣿⠿⠿⠛

⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣦⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣿⣷⣶⣶⡦⡄⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⡴⠶⠶⠒⠚⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣞⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣥⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⢘⣷⣶⣬⡉⠙⠓⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣟⡉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⡀⠉⠙⠛⣶⣶⣤⣴⣖⠚

⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀

⣿⡄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀

⣿⡇⠀⣺⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆

⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⣙⠤⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⠿⡻⡟⠿⣹⣷⠾⠛⠩⡱⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡄⢸⠀⢸⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣷⢟⣫⠅⠆⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠸⡟⣷⡸⡆⢸⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣀⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢳⠘⣧⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣷⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠯⣴⣶⣶⠤⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡅⠘⡇⠸⣇⢸⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢣⠀⢻⠀⢹⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣹⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣸⠀⠸⡆⠈⣧⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⡟⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠄⠀⣇⠀⢸⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠅⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣠⠘⡆⠀⡇⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣦⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⠘⣿⣿⡆⡇⢰⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⢸⣿⡇⣸⣿⢀⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢀⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⡿⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿

⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣄⣀⣀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉

⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣴⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣤⣤

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣛⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢭⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣽⣿⣧⣿⣿⠏⠉⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠹⡁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⠶⠶⠟⠛⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⠋⠀⠀⠠⠲⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⣂⣢⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⠶⣶⣶⣻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣯⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⡶⠀⠀⠐⠚⡛⠛⠏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⠛⠛⠩⠽⣿⣥⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡛⠻⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠉⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠠⠄⠒⢚⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣴⣿⠿⠿⠛

⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣦⣶⣦⣤⣤⣴⣶⣤⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⡄⢰⣷⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⡶⠶⠶⠖⠚⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣞⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠺⠿⣥⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠭⠉⠉⠙⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⢘⣷⣶⣬⣉⠙⠓⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣟⡉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⡀⠉⠙⠛⣷⣶⣤⣴⣖⡛

⣿⡄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇

⣿⣧⠀⢸⡀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢛⣑⣂⠠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠻⣿⣛⢿⣫⡵⠶⠛⠉⠒⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡄⢈⡇⢰⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣷⠀⣶⣞⣫⡥⠂⠂⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠘⡏⢷⡄⡇⢸⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⡛⣠⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢹⡈⢿⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣷⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠀⠐⣶⣶⡶⠤⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⡇⠘⣧⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣧⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢫⠀⢸⠀⢸⣾⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠵⠖⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿

⡾⡃⠈⡇⠀⢿⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⡟⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠆⠀⢳⠀⠘⡆⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣏⠀⢸⡀⠀⡇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣴⡄⣇⢁⡻⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠁⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣧⢹⣿⣿⣸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⢸⣿⡇⣸⣿⢠⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⡿⠿⠟⠘⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿

⣀⣀⣄⣀⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣤⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣦

⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣮⣍⣋⠙⠛⢻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣽⣿⣧⣿⣿⠏⠉⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣈⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⡍⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⡶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠶⠶⠖⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠻⠻⠃⠀⠀⠐⣾⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⣀⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⡶⢶⣶⣾⣛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠄⠠⠴⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣹⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣴⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⢙⢙⡛⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠤⠤⠔⠒⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡿⠿⠿⠛

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣥⣤⣥⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠶⠒⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣙⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⢛⠿⢦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠿⠟⠛⠋⠙⠋⠉⠙⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢰⣽⣿⣶⣦⣌⡉⠛⠳⠶⢦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣷⣿⣉⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⣿⣿⠇⠀⢀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⡈⠉⠛⢻⣶⣶⣶⣖⣛

⣿⠄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣧⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧

⣿⣷⠀⢸⡄⠀⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣩⣦⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣟⣏⡈⠻⡿⣛⠿⣙⡴⠾⠛⠉⠒⠓⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢿⣿⡆⢀⡆⢠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⢷⣞⣯⠵⠂⠁⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠘⡏⢿⡄⡇⢸⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⠑⣀⠤⠔⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢹⡈⢷⡇⢸⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠛⠍⠁⠀⠶⣶⣶⡶⠄⠀⠈⢁⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣠⠀⣇⠈⣧⢸⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣧⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢫⠀⢸⡀⠸⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠷⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⡞⡁⠈⡇⠀⢿⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⡿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠅⠀⢹⠀⠘⡆⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣖⠀⢸⡆⡀⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡸⣿⣴⡀⡇⢀⢛⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡀⣿⣿⣇⣿⢰⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣷⢸⣿⣿⣽⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢸⣿⡇⣸⣿⢀⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣿⡿⠿⠟⠸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣤⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿

⣀⣀⣤⣀⣰⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠠⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠦⠄⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣤⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠀⠈⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶

⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣍⡉⠙⠛⣻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⠏⠉⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠩⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⣽⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠶⠶⠖⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠻⠻⠇⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⠶⢶⣶⣟⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠴⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣴⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⢿⡛⠓⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡉⣉⡉⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣟⠛⢛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠐⠒⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡤⠿⠿⠟⠛

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣬⣤⣤⣭⣿⣯⣴⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⠄⢾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢉⣥⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⣀⣩⣛⡛⠶⢤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠿⠟⠛⠋⠙⠋⠉⠙⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢀⣼⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣉⠙⠛⠲⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣷⣿⣉⠉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⢿⡿⠁⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⠉⠉⢻⣷⣶⣶⣿⣋

⣿⡆⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧

⣿⣷⠀⢸⡄⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢋⣩⡆⢄⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣟⣏⡉⠛⡿⣟⠿⣻⡴⠞⠛⠉⠂⠐⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢿⣿⡆⢀⡆⢸⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢳⣚⣫⡵⠂⠁⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠈⣏⢿⡄⡇⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⠁⣠⠤⠔⠂⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢹⡈⢿⡇⢸⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣷⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠛⠍⠁⠀⠶⢶⣶⡶⠔⠀⠈⣠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣄⠀⣇⠈⣧⢸⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣧⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢣⠀⢸⡀⠸⣾⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣛⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠷⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⡞⡃⠈⡇⠀⢻⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⢻⠀⠘⡆⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣖⠀⢸⡆⠀⣇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⡸⣿⣶⡀⣇⠁⡹⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡀⣿⣿⣇⣿⢰⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣷⢸⣿⣿⣸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢸⣿⡇⣸⣿⢰⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣿⡿⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡠⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿

⣀⣀⣤⣀⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⢠⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠦⠤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣤⠿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠊⠀⠈⠉⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶

⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣍⡉⠙⠛⣻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⣄⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣺⣿⣧⣿⣿⠏⠉⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠇⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠶⠶⠖⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠋⠻⠛⠃⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⡶⠶⢶⣶⣟⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠄⠤⠴⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢿⡛⠃⠀⠀⠂⡛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⢉⣉⢙⣯⣽⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿

⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠄⠒⠒⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠃⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠿⠿⠟⠛

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣵⣤⣤⣬⣭⣽⣯⣦⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⠄⢾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢉⣥⣤⣤⡶⠶⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣝⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⣀⣉⣛⡛⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢀⣼⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⣉⠙⠛⠲⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠿⠿⢿⣷⣯⣉⠉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⢿⡿⠁⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⠉⠉⢻⣷⣶⣶⣿⣋

⣿⡆⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧

⣿⣷⠀⢸⡄⠀⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢋⣩⡦⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣿⣟⡈⠻⡟⣟⢿⣩⡴⠾⠋⠉⠒⠐⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢿⣿⡆⢀⡆⢠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⢳⢟⣫⠵⠂⠁⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠈⣏⢿⡄⡇⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠸⠁⣠⠤⠔⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢸⡈⢿⡇⢸⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠶⣶⣶⡦⠤⠀⠀⢠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣄⠀⣇⠈⣷⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣧⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢹⠀⢸⡄⠸⣾⠀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣛⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠬⠵⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣞⡃⠈⡇⠀⢻⠀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⡿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠅⠀⢹⠀⠈⡆⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣇⠀⢸⡄⡀⡇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡸⣿⣴⡄⣇⢀⡹⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡀⣿⣿⣇⣿⢰⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣷⢸⣿⣿⣹⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢸⣿⡇⣸⣿⢠⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣿⡿⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡠⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿

⣤⣀⣤⣀⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠠⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠦⠤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣤⠟⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠈⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶

⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣍⡉⠙⠛⣻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣄⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣦⣸⣿⣧⣿⣿⠏⠉⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⣽⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠶⠶⠖⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠋⡻⠻⠇⠀⠀⠘⢷⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣟⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠤⠄⠤⠤⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣴⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⢿⣛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⡉⢋⡉⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠒⠒⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡤⠿⠿⠛⠛

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭⣽⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⠄⢾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⣀⠀⠀⠈⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢉⣥⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣝⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⣀⣍⣛⡛⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢀⣼⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣉⠙⠛⠲⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠿⠿⢿⣷⣿⣉⠉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⢿⡿⠁⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⠈⠉⢻⣿⣶⣶⣿⣋

⣿⡆⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡄⠀⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢋⣭⣗⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⠇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣿⣯⡈⠹⡿⡫⣍⣣⠴⠟⠋⠐⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢿⣿⡆⢠⡇⢸⠁⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣷⣚⣭⠖⠊⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠈⣏⢻⡆⡇⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣅⡤⠤⠒⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢸⡄⢻⡇⢸⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠛⠻⠻⠂⠈⡷⣶⣷⠷⠒⠀⢀⣠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡠⠀⣇⠈⢷⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠊⠉⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⠀⢸⡀⠸⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠵⠖⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡅⠈⣇⠀⢻⠠⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⢹⠀⠈⡇⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣧⡀⠸⡆⡀⣇⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠜⣿⣿⡆⣧⠀⢸⢸⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡆⣿⣿⣧⣿⢸⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢹⣿⣿⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢸⣿⡇⣸⣿⢀⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⡿⠿⠟⠰⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠁⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⢤⡄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠂⢀⣀⣀⣀⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣤⠟⣿⣿⣿⡗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣿⣶⣶

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣬⡍⠉⠉⣹⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠀⣠⠀⠄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣻⣿⣧⣿⣿⠇⠉⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⣅⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠟⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠶⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠙⠻⠃⠀⠀⠙⢜⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣟⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠄⠤⠒⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⢿⣿⣛⣛⣛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠍⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿

⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣉⣉⠘⠿⣿⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣟⠉⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠔⠀⠒⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⠶⠿⠟⠛⠋

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⠷⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⡀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠘⣛⡋⣉⣭⣤⣤⣴⡶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⢹⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣦⣦⣨⣍⣛⠳⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠙⠛⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⣤⣤⣔⡐⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣌⡉⠛⠓⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣾⣍⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠛⠿⠲⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⡀⠉⢹⣿⣷⣾⣯⣍

⣿⡄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡆⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢋⣭⣦⣆⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⠘⡇⠀⠇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣟⣯⡈⠹⡿⠻⣍⣣⠴⠟⠋⠑⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢿⣿⡆⢀⡇⢠⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣷⣚⣭⠖⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠘⣏⢻⡆⡇⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣅⡤⠄⠒⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢸⡄⢻⡇⢸⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠛⠻⠻⠀⠈⠿⣶⡷⠷⠒⠀⢀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡠⠀⣇⠈⢷⢸⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠊⠈⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⠀⢸⡀⠘⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠽⠗⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡃⠈⣇⠀⢻⠠⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⢹⠀⠈⡆⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣧⠀⠸⡆⡀⣇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠜⣿⣾⡆⣇⢀⣼⢸⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡆⣿⣿⣧⣿⢰⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢹⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢸⣿⡇⣸⣿⢀⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⡿⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⢄⣄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣤⠟⣿⣿⣿⡟⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣿⣷⣶

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣮⡍⠉⠉⣹⣯⡟⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣧⣿⣿⠇⠉⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⢅⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠶⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠻⠃⠀⠀⠁⢸⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣛⣛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠄⠒⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣿⣛⣛⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠍⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿

⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⢉⢉⡙⢿⣯⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣟⡉⠉⠋⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠒⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠴⠿⠟⠛⠉

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⣥⣽⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⠷⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⡀⠀⠈⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠘⣛⡋⣉⣭⣥⣤⣤⡶⠶⠖⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⢹⠏⠑⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣦⣦⣨⣍⣛⠳⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠙⠛⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⣤⣤⣔⡐⠻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣌⠉⠛⠓⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣾⣍⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠉⠛⠿⠲⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⡀⠉⢹⣿⣷⣾⣯⣍

⣿⡇⠈⢸⠇⠀⢠⡇⠀⢰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀

⣿⡧⠀⢸⡀⠀⢸⠁⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇

⣿⣗⠀⣸⡆⠂⡾⠀⢠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⢿⡇⠀⣧⠤⣞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡄⢸⡇⢸⡏⢀⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⠿⡿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣷⣼⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣛⣽⡿⣟⡋⣈⣤⠴⠒⠛⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠘⣯⢻⣧⣇⢸⡄⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⡦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣾⠿⢞⣛⣁⣠⣴⣿⠿⠟⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡠⢸⡄⢿⣿⢸⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⢟⣿⣿⠇⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢋⣩⣥⣶⡶⠿⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡀⣧⠈⢿⢹⡀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡆⢄⠔⡼⠛⠀⠀⡃⢿⣷⠾⠛⠛⣉⣁⣤⡮⢃⣋⣳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡧⢹⡆⠸⣿⠇⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠡⠈⠠⠀⠁⡠⠀⢀⡅⠂⠀⣹⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣇⠈⣧⠀⢻⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⢿⠿⢿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⡐⠔⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠠⠀⠂⠒⠀⠀⠨⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⢄⢻⡀⠘⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⢂⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣿⣿⣸⡇⡇⣿⣿⣠⣀⣄⣤⣆⣠⣠⣠⣠⣨⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿

⡾⣿⣿⣏⣷⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠠⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣒⡒⠀⠌⠅⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿

⣶⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢤⠤⣤⣤⠤⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠁⠀⠐⡣⣒⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣷⣄⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⡛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠠⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣵⣾⣆⣤⣦⣀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠤⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣶⠚⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣷⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡯⡿⢏⡋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠛⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠁⣀⣀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡎⠭⢟⡿⠔⠄⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣷⠶⠶⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠰⣿⣿⣯⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠶⠶⠶⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣳⣒⣑⣈⣀⣴⣾⣜⠛⠛⡛⠿⡻⠗⠀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⣰⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⣠⣄⣀⣀⣠⣄⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡤⠤⠴⠖⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⡛⢰⣿⣿⣿⡋⣿⣠⣾⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⠆⠀⠘⣿⣿⠿⠧⠛⢿⡿⠃⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣻⠻⠿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠴⠶⠚⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⢯⣅⢐⣀⣠⣄⣀⡠⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⣶⣾⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⣠⣐⣀⣶⣶⣶⣾⣭⣽⣭⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⠶⠿⠟⠛⠛

⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣄⡀⠀⠈⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠘⣟⣛⣿⣭⣭⣥⣴⡶⠶⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢹⡟⠛⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣦⣦⣭⣽⣛⡳⠶⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⣦⣤⣴⡘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣌⡉⠛⠛⠶⢦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣾⣍⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣄⡘⢋⣿⠹⣷⠇⣀⣀⣀⡀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⢿⠷⢄⠀⠙⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⡀⠉⢹⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯

⣿⡅⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡆⠀⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢋⣭⣦⣀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⠘⡇⢰⠇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣟⣯⠀⠹⡏⠫⣍⣡⠴⠞⡉⠁⠓⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢿⣿⣇⠀⡇⢸⠁⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣚⣭⠖⠊⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠈⣏⢻⡆⡇⢸⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣁⡤⠔⠂⠈⠀⠀⢀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢸⡄⢻⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠛⠻⠻⠀⠀⢿⣶⣿⠷⠖⠀⣀⡠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣀⠀⣇⠈⢷⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣧⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⢹⠀⢸⡄⠘⣟⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣬⠽⠖⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡁⠀⣇⠀⢻⢀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠿⠾⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡅⠀⢹⠀⠈⡇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣧⢀⠸⡆⠀⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡚⣿⣾⡆⣧⢠⣾⢨⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡄⣿⣿⣷⣿⢸⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⢀⡀⣠⣿⣿⣦⡀⢴⡦⢤⣶⢸⣿⣸⣿⣆⣿⡞⣿⡏⣟⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣼⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⢿⡇⠿⠿⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣤⡄⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⣤⣶⣤⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⣿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⢀⡄⢠⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣷⢿⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣼⡿⠸⠿⠿⠾⠿⠼⠿⢤⠬⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠛⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣿⣷⣶

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣭⣍⡉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⣇⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣄⣠⡄⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣴⠶⠶⠟⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠶⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠻⠃⠀⠀⠐⢞⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣛⣛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠄⠒⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⢶⣞⣛⠛⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⡉⢉⡐⠾⣧⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠛⠋⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠐⠒⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠴⠿⠟⠛⠉

⣤⣤⣤⣬⣥⣭⣬⣵⣾⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⠷⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⡀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡏⠀⠀⠘⣛⡋⣩⣭⣤⣤⣤⡶⠶⠖⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⢹⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣦⣤⣨⣍⣛⠳⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⣤⣤⣔⡘⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣈⠉⠙⠛⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀

⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣾⣅⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠛⠿⠂⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⡀⠉⢹⣿⣷⣾⣯⣍

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄

⣿⡇⠀⢸⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡆⠀⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣋⣡⣶⣐⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⠘⡇⢰⡇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠙⣿⠫⣙⣧⠾⠛⠉⠀⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢿⣿⣇⠀⡇⢸⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢹⣋⡽⠖⠉⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠈⢇⢻⡆⡇⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠤⠔⠂⠁⠀⠀⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠸⡄⢻⡇⢸⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣸⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠛⠻⠻⠇⠀⢻⣾⡾⠷⠂⠀⣀⡤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣤⠀⢇⠀⢷⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠋⠀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⢱⠀⢸⡀⠘⣿⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣯⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡭⠶⠖⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⣇⠀⢻⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⢹⠀⠈⡇⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣧⢀⠘⡆⠀⠃⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠘⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡞⣿⣿⡇⣧⢀⣼⢨⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣄⣿⣿⣷⣿⢸⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⢀⡀⣠⣿⣿⣠⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⣸⣿⣏⣿⡎⣿⡏⣟⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣏⠈⠁⠈⠈⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡋⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⡇⠿⠿⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣬⡍⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠋⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣤⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⣿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⢀⡤⠶⡀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣧⣿⣧⢿⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢻⣿⣼⡿⠸⠿⠿⠾⠿⠸⠿⠦⠬⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠛⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣷

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣍⠉⠉⠉⠛⠋⠛⠻⠿⣅⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣏⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣛⣛⣃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣞⣛⣻⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠒⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡷⠶⠶⠶⢶⢶⣾⣛⡛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠍⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⢁⠈⠠⠾⠷⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣟⠋⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠀⠒⠂⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⡀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠴⠶⠿⠛⠛⠉

⣤⣤⣴⣤⣽⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢙⣟⡉⢩⣥⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣶⣤⡨⣭⣛⡛⠶⢤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠉⠑⠂⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣦⣌⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡉⠙⠛⠲⠶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀

⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣅⡈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⡛⠳⠤⡄⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⡀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭

⣿⡅⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄

⣿⣇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡅⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣉⣤⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⠈⡇⠀⠇⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⠁⠘⠿⠩⣉⣧⠶⠛⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢿⣿⣇⠀⡇⢰⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢰⣋⡭⠖⠈⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠈⣧⢻⡆⡇⢸⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⡇⠤⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠸⡄⢻⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠛⠋⠻⢿⡆⠀⠙⠲⡶⠶⠒⢀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣀⠀⢧⠀⢷⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣤⣤⠐⠉⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣹⠀⠸⡄⠘⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣧⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⣒⣠⡤⠴⠒⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣯⡇⠀⡇⠀⢹⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⠿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡆⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣧⣀⠘⡆⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡜⣿⣿⡇⣇⠀⠘⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡆⢿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⢀⡀⣠⣿⣿⣠⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣆⣿⡆⣿⡏⣿⡇⠐⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣋⣈⡁⠈⠈⠀⠀⠸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⠇⠻⠿⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣬⡍⣿⣿⡿⢾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠛⠻⠟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣤⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⡄⠠⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣧⢻⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣷⢹⣿⣾⡿⢸⡿⠾⠾⠟⠸⠿⠦⠬⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠙⣿⣿⢿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣷

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣄⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⣁⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⠇⠁⠀⠀⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠙⠋⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢘⣛⣃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣖⣛⣛⣛⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡿⢟⢛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⢀⢀⠀⠸⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠐⠂⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠴⣶⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡆⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠤⠶⠿⠛⠛⠉

⣤⣤⣴⣤⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⠀⠈⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢙⣟⡋⢩⣭⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣦⣄⡨⣭⣛⠓⠶⢤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⠉⠙⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣦⣴⣦⣌⠙⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡉⠙⠛⠲⠶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀

⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣥⡈⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢛⠳⠤⡄⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⡀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭

⣿⡅⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄

⣿⣇⠀⢸⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟

⣿⣿⠀⢸⡆⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣉⣥⣖⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⠘⡇⠀⠇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣻⣿⠁⠙⡿⢫⣉⣧⠶⢛⠋⠀⠘⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣿⣇⠀⡇⢰⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢸⣋⡭⠖⠉⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠈⢯⠻⡆⡇⢸⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡧⠠⠖⠂⠁⠀⠀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠸⡄⢻⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠉⠉⠹⣿⡆⠀⣿⣶⣿⠶⠒⢀⠀⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢀⠀⢧⠀⢷⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⢿⣿⣿⠷⠒⠉⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣹⡄⢸⡀⠘⣟⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣧⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠙⣷⣒⣦⡭⠶⠒⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡅⠀⣇⠀⢹⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢟⠿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⢉⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣷⢀⠘⡇⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡏⣿⣿⡆⣧⠐⢔⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣦⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡆⣿⣿⣷⣿⢰⣷⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡏⠀⠀⢀⡀⣠⣿⣿⣣⡀⢴⡤⢤⣶⢸⣿⣸⣿⣎⣿⡆⣿⡏⣿⡇⠒⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡅⠈⠈⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⢿⣿⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⡇⠿⠿⠘⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣭⡍⣿⣷⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠛⠻⠻⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣤⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⡤⠤⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣧⢻⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣾⡿⢸⣿⠿⠾⠟⠸⠿⠦⠮⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠙⣿⣿⢿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣷

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣥⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⣅⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⢈⠄⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⢘⣛⣃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⣛⣛⣻⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠒⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⡿⠛⣛⢛⡛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⢀⣀⠀⠠⠦⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠒⠂⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛⠉

⣤⣤⣴⣼⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠈⣛⡉⠩⣭⣤⣴⣶⠶⠶⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⣤⡨⣭⣛⡛⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⠉⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣶⣦⣶⣶⣌⠙⠛⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡉⠙⠛⠲⠶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀

⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣥⡈⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠏⠀⠀⠈⠙⣛⠳⠤⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⢶⣤⣄⣀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭

⣿⡅⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄

⣿⣇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟

⢻⣿⠀⢸⡆⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢉⣥⣶⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠀⠘⡇⠀⠇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣻⣿⠁⠘⢟⠫⣉⣭⠶⢛⠉⠀⠚⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣿⣇⠀⡇⢠⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣋⡭⠖⠉⠁⡀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠈⢯⠻⡆⡇⢸⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡧⠤⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⣠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠸⡄⢻⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠉⠉⠹⣿⡆⠀⣿⣶⡿⠖⠒⢀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡤⠀⢧⠀⢷⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⢿⣿⣿⡗⠚⠉⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣹⡀⢸⡀⠘⣟⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣧⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠙⢶⣲⣬⡭⠴⠚⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡅⠀⣇⠀⢹⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢟⠿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠉⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡆⠀⢸⠀⠈⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣧⢀⠘⡆⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡞⣿⣿⡇⣧⠐⣤⢠⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣦⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡆⢿⣿⣷⣿⢸⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡏⠀⠀⢀⡀⣠⣿⣿⣣⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣎⣿⡎⣿⡏⣿⡇⠒⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡅⠈⠈⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⣿⣷⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⠇⠻⠿⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣬⡍⣿⣷⡿⢾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠟⠛⠻⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣤⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⡄⠠⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣧⢻⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣾⡿⢸⣿⠿⠾⠟⠘⠿⠦⠬⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠘⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣷

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⣯⣀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⢀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⢘⣛⣃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⣟⣛⣻⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠄⠒⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⡿⢛⡛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⢀⢀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠂⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⣶⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛⠉

⣤⣤⣴⣬⣿⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠈⣟⡉⠩⣭⣤⣴⣶⠶⠾⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⣤⡈⣭⣛⡛⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⠉⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣶⣦⣶⣶⣌⠙⠛⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡉⠙⠛⠲⠶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀

⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣥⡈⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠏⠁⠀⠈⠙⣛⠳⠤⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆

⣿⣧⠀⢸⡀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣉⣡⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡀⠀⡇⠀⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⡀⠘⡏⠩⣙⣤⠖⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣿⣧⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢠⣉⠵⠒⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢿⠹⣆⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠘⡤⠠⠔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠘⡄⢹⡇⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠁⠀⠈⠻⡇⠀⢰⠶⠦⠑⠂⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣠⠀⢣⠀⢳⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⠐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿

⣸⡀⠘⡆⠈⣯⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣽⣿⣿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡷⢄⣐⣤⡤⠴⠒⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣇⡆⠀⢧⠀⢸⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣟⡋⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠛⠋⠉⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⢸⡄⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣾⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⢸⣧⠀⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣷⣄⡈⡇⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⠟⣿⡇⠘⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠅⣿⣿⡇⣷⠀⡰⢀⣾⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⢸⣿⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣇⢻⣿⣷⣼⢨⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣴⣷⣠⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣆⣿⡟⣿⡏⣻⡇⠂⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⡇⠻⠿⠘⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣬⡍⣿⣷⡾⢾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠟⠛⠻⠟⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣤⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣧⢻⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣼⡿⠸⢿⠿⠾⠟⠸⠿⠦⠬⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢻⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣬⣀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠿⣅⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣀⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⡶⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡴⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠋⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠟⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠖⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣛⣃⡀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣚⣛⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠀⠀⠐⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⡞⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢀⠀⠀⠰⠷⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡶⠶⠦⠄⠂⠒⠀⠈⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠤⠶⠛⠛⠋⠉

⣤⣤⣴⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⡈⠉⢥⣤⣶⣶⠶⠾⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⢀⡀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣷⣶⣀⢬⣍⣛⠳⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣦⣄⡈⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣈⠉⠛⠛⠶⢦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀

⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣷⣧⣀⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠤⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡝⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆

⣿⣧⠀⢸⡄⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣉⣠⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡀⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⡀⠈⣍⠯⣋⣤⠖⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣿⣧⠀⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢸⣩⠵⠖⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢿⠹⣆⠃⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠘⡅⠤⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠘⡆⢹⡆⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠁⠀⠈⠻⡇⠀⢸⠴⠮⠐⠂⢀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣠⠀⢣⠀⢻⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡆⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿

⣸⡄⠘⡆⠈⣿⠇⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠘⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡷⢀⣐⣦⡤⠴⠒⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣇⡄⠀⢧⠀⢸⡀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣟⡋⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠛⠋⠉⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⢸⡄⠀⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣾⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⢸⣧⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣷⣤⡈⡇⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⠟⣿⡇⠘⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠅⣿⣿⡇⢷⢀⡸⠀⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⢸⣿⣤⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡇⢹⣿⣷⣼⢸⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣶⣷⣠⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣆⣿⡟⣿⡏⣻⡗⠂⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⡇⠻⠿⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣬⡍⣿⣷⡿⢾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠟⠛⠻⠛⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣶⣤⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣧⢻⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣾⡿⠸⢿⠿⠾⠟⠸⠿⠦⠬⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⢿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⣄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⣄⣀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⡶⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡴⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠟⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠖⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣛⣃⡀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣶⢶⣶⣶⣚⣛⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠐⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⠞⡛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠰⠦⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿

⣏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡶⠶⠤⠄⠒⠒⠂⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡰⣶⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠤⠶⠛⠛⠋⠉

⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⡈⠉⢥⣴⣶⣶⡶⠾⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⢀⡀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣶⣶⣄⢬⣍⣛⠳⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⡉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣦⣄⡈⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣈⠉⠛⠛⠶⢦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀

⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣷⣧⣀⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠤⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣦⣤⣀⡀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀

⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆

⢿⣷⠀⢸⡆⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⠀⠘⡇⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣉⣤⣄⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡀⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢤⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠯⠩⣛⣤⠖⠛⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣿⣷⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣉⡥⠖⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢻⠹⣆⢱⠀⡆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠈⡇⠠⠔⠂⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠘⡆⢹⡾⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⡿⠏⠉⠻⠇⠀⢸⣶⠮⠕⠂⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢀⠀⢱⠀⢻⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣜⡂⠈⡇⠈⣷⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⢤⣶⣦⠥⠔⠒⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣷⡇⠀⢳⠀⠸⡄⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⢺⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠛⠋⠉⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⢿⣆⠀⠸⡄⠀⢇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⢻⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⢸⣿⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠸⣯⣆⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣥⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⢸⣿⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡇⣿⣷⣇⢿⢀⢸⢀⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⢸⣿⣦⣬⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣇⢹⣿⣿⣾⣸⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠃⠀⢀⡀⣠⣾⣿⣠⡀⢴⡤⢤⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣆⣿⡞⣿⡏⣛⡓⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿

⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠈⠈⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⡇⠻⠿⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣬⡍⣿⣷⡾⢾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠟⠻⠟⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣶⣤⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣧⢻⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣼⡿⠸⣿⡿⠾⠟⠘⠻⠦⠬⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣥⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠛⠻⢍⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣀⣀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⡶⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡴⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠲⠖⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣛⣃⡀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⢶⣖⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠄⠀⠐⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿

⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⡶⣶⠞⠛⡛⡛⡛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⡶⠶⠦⠄⠒⠒⠂⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿

⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠴⠶⠛⠛⠛⠉

⣥⣤⣤⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⢭⣴⣶⣶⡶⠞⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⡉⠁⠀⠀⣤⣶⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣰⣶⣤⣀⢬⣍⣛⠳⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡉⠉⠉⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣦⣤⡈⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠉⠙⠛⠶⢦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀

⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣷⣧⣀⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⠁⠙⠛⠛⠛⠶⣤⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣶⣤⣀⡀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯

⣿⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀

⢻⡇⠀⢐⡇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡥⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄

⢹⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣷⣌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣯⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢉⣡⠄⠀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣾⣟⠀⠀⡇⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣬⣽⣿⣯⡀⠈⣯⠭⣉⣭⠶⢚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣿⣧⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢸⣎⡭⠖⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢻⠹⣇⢱⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠈⣏⠴⠔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠈⡆⠹⣮⠀⡇⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⠀⠹⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⢸⣶⣾⠗⠒⢀⠀⠠⠤⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⢠⠀⢹⠀⢹⡀⠄⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣧⢤⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣟⠂⠒⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⡄⡄⠈⡇⠀⢷⠁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠛⠋⡂⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠖⣲⣢⡬⠴⠚⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⣷⡇⠀⢹⠀⠘⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⠟⣹⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠄⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠉⣁⡀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⢻⡄⠀⠘⡄⠀⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⣀⠀⢸⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡘⣷⡀⡀⣇⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⢰⣿⠀⢸⡇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡇⣿⣧⡧⢸⠠⣀⠀⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣦⣬⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⡇⢸⣿⣷⢸⡄⣇⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣰⣿⣷⣦⡄⢴⡦⢤⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣆⣿⡟⣿⡏⣛⡳⠐⠒⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⠈⠀⠀⠸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⢿⣿⠀⠀⠄⠀⠂⠀⠨⠅⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⠇⠻⠷⠘⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣤⡍⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⠿⠟⠸⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣶⣤⢰⣶⡔⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣧⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⠠⠄⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡾⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣷⣿⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣾⡿⣿⣿⠿⠾⠟⠸⠿⠦⠬⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⠧⠿⠿⠟⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣷

⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣌⡈⠉⠉⠙⠉⠻⠻⠟⢄⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⠾⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠴⠶⠖⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠙⠛⠻⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠻⣷⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠶⠶⠖⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣿⣷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠒⠂⠈⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿

⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢶⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛⠉

⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⡖⠦⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠉⠹⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢭⣥⣤⣶⡶⠶⠾⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣶⣮⡉⠻⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⡄⣴⣶⣤⣤⣬⣝⣛⠳⠶⢤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡉⠙⠛⠷⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣦⣠⣈⠈⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⡉⠙⠛⠶⠦⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀

⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣯⣀⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠶⡀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⡀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯

⢸⣯⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀

⢸⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧

⢸⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⡄⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢋⣡⡄⠀⢀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡇⠀⣧⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣜⣻⣿⣿⡀⠘⣿⠍⣍⣠⡴⢚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠸⣿⣷⠀⢹⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠘⣟⡭⠶⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢻⠙⣧⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢿⠶⠴⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⣇⠸⣿⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠸⣷⢶⠿⠖⠀⡈⠀⠠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿

⢰⠀⢸⡀⠹⡄⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣰⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⣟⠕⠒⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⡆⡆⠀⣇⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⢟⣋⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡖⣖⣲⣬⠭⠖⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣷⠇⠀⢸⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠋⠉⢁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⢹⡆⠀⠈⡇⠀⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⣴⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡋⠀⢸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⠉⠡⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿

⡈⣷⡀⡀⢣⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⢠⣿⡆⠈⡿⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⡆⢻⣷⣷⢸⡀⡀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣧⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⢁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣧⣤⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣧⢸⣿⣿⡞⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡆⠀⠀⢀⡀⣠⣾⣷⣠⡄⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣆⣿⡿⣿⡏⣟⡗⠒⠒⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⡇⣿⣿⣷⣧⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⠬⠅⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⠇⠻⠿⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣤⡍⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣤⢰⣶⡔⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣿⡃⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣤⣀⣀⣤⣄⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡾⣶⣸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣷⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⢿

⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠏⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠾⠿⠘⠿⠤⠬⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣷

⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣮⣭⢉⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⠻⠟⠋⣉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠃⢀⡀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⠾⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⡴⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠟⢷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠷⠶⠶⠶⠒⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣐⣂⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⠶⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣭⣭⣭⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠻⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣭⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣚⢛⡛⡛⠛⠁⠀⠐⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣾⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠠⢠⣤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠙⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡟⠛⠛⠋⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠀⠂⠀⠀⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿

⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣦⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠴⠾⠛⠛⠋

⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⢶⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⡀⠀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣭⣤⣴⡶⠶⠶⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣉⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠁⠀⢀⣀⣰⣶⣦⣤⣬⣝⣛⠳⠶⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡋⠉⠛⢷⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣄⠀⠈⠉⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣈⠉⠙⠛⠶⢶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀

⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣯⣀⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠙⠿⠿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⡀⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣇⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀

⢸⣷⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧

⢸⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⡄⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢋⣡⡄⠀⣠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡇⠀⣧⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣘⣻⣿⣿⠀⠘⣿⢭⣍⣠⡵⢚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠸⣿⣧⠀⢹⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠘⣞⡭⠶⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢻⠙⣧⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢿⠔⠶⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⣇⠸⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣶⣶⠿⠖⠂⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿

⢰⠀⢸⡀⠸⡄⡇⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣰⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠈⣿⡖⠖⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⡆⡆⠀⣇⠀⢷⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⢟⣋⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡶⣶⣲⣭⠭⠖⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠇⠀⢸⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠋⠉⢁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⢹⡆⠀⠘⡇⠀⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⣴⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡋⠁⢸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣇⠉⡠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿

⡈⣷⡀⠀⢧⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⢠⣿⡆⠈⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⡆⢻⣷⣿⢸⡐⠀⠀⣴⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣶⣾⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣧⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⢁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣧⣤⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⡇⢸⣿⣿⡎⡇⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡆⠀⠀⢀⡀⣠⣾⣷⣠⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣆⣿⡿⣿⡏⣛⡷⠐⠒⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⡇⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠠⠬⠥⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⡇⠻⠿⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣤⡍⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣤⢰⣶⡔⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣿⡃⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⠄⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣤⣀⣀⣤⣤⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡾⣶⣸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣷⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⢿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠏⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠾⠟⠘⠿⠦⠬⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣾⣿⣷

⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣮⣍⡉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢍⣉⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠁⢀⡀⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⡾⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⡴⠶⠶⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠛⠛⠷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠷⠶⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣐⣀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⠶⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣭⣭⣭⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠻⣿⣿⣿

⣭⣭⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⡖⡛⣛⡛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠰⣾⣷⣶⣾⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠠⠤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠙⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡟⠛⠛⠋⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠀⠂⠂⠈⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿

⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⣶⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠴⠾⠛⠛⠋

⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⡗⢶⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⡀⠀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣭⣤⣴⡶⠶⠶⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣉⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠁⠀⢀⣀⣰⣶⣦⣤⣬⣝⣛⠳⠶⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡛⠙⠛⢷⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣄⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣈⠉⠙⠛⠶⢶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀

⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣯⣀⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠙⠿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣾⣯⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⡀⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⠀⠀⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇

⢸⣿⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣏⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡆⠀⢸⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡄⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⣉⡀⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣿⣷⠀⢸⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣮⣭⣿⣿⡅⠀⢿⢭⣭⣁⡤⠖⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠈⣿⣿⡄⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣗⣫⠽⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠸⡟⢿⡘⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢻⡥⠦⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⢣⠘⣧⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣷⣦⡶⠤⠒⠀⡀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⡀⠀⠘⡇⠘⣇⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠙⠃⠀⢿⡦⠤⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣇⢁⠀⢻⠀⢹⡼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⢿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠷⢔⣶⣤⡬⠕⠚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⢿⣼⠀⠘⡇⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠾⢺⣿⢻⣿⣼⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠋⠉⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⠘⣧⡀⠀⢇⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⡆⢻⣄⢀⢸⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡍⠉⠉⠁⢰⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠀⠀⣿⡇⠘⣿⡏⣿⡟⠿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿

⣧⢸⣿⣾⡄⡇⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣇⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣧⡄⠀⣩⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⢛⣃⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡄⣿⣿⣧⣿⢰⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣧⣸⡋⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⠘⣿⣆⣿⡆⣿⡏⣛⡃⠀⠀⠒⠂⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢈⣁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠬⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⡿⢻⣿⠛⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⡇⠻⠷⣿⣿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢳⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣤⡄⣤⡌⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⢰⣶⡔⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣿⡏⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿

⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣿⠏⣿⡟⣿⣾⣿⣟⠏⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠞⠿⠘⠿⠤⠬⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣷

⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣮⣉⡍⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠟⠿⢿⢭⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣟⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡠⣀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣯⠀⠈⠁⢀⡀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⡶⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⠴⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠹⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠯⠛⠻⢷⠦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⠶⠶⠶⠖⠒⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣀⣀⣂⡀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⡶⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣭⣭⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⢿⣿⣿

⣉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣖⡛⡛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣵⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣁⡈⠁⠀⠀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣽⣿⣿

⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣶⣶⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛

⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⠰⡄⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⠀⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣭⣤⣶⠶⠶⠾⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣴⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣞⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠉⠀⢠⠴⢿⣿⣶⣤⣬⣭⣛⡓⠶⢤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡛⠛⢻⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠾⣽⣿⢷⣦⣄⡉⠙⠛⠳⠶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀

⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣷⣯⣍⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢷⣿⣽⣿⢿⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇

⠀⣿⠀⠀⢼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣏⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡆⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢉⡄⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣿⣷⠀⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣮⣽⣿⣿⡅⠀⢻⡻⣯⣹⡦⠖⠛⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠈⣿⣿⡄⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣟⣫⠽⠒⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠹⡟⢿⡘⠅⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢻⣤⠦⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⢳⠈⣷⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⣷⣶⡿⠤⠂⠀⣀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⡀⡁⠘⡇⠘⣇⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠙⠃⠀⢻⡵⠔⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣇⢀⡀⢻⠀⢹⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠧⢶⣶⣶⡭⠕⠚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿

⢿⣼⠀⠘⡆⠀⢧⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠾⢺⣿⢻⣿⣼⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠋⠉⣀⡀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⠘⣧⡀⠀⢧⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠆⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠉⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⡄⢻⣄⢀⢸⠀⠀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡍⠉⠋⠁⢰⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿

⡧⠸⣿⣾⡌⡇⠀⠁⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣧⡄⠀⣩⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⢛⣃⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡄⣿⣿⣷⣿⢰⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣧⣸⡋⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⠘⣿⣆⣿⡆⣿⡏⣛⡃⠀⠀⠒⠒⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢈⣁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠬⠅⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⡿⢻⣿⠛⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢿⠇⠻⠷⣿⣿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢳⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣤⡄⣤⡍⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⡿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⢰⣶⡔⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣿⡏⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣤⠠⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿

⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣥⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣿⠏⣿⡟⣿⣾⣿⣟⠏⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠞⠿⠘⠿⠤⠬⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣷

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣩⣍⡉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠻⠟⢯⣩⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠁⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⠀⠘⠁⢀⡀⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⡶⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠶⠶⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠿⠟⠻⠷⢶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠶⠶⠶⠖⠒⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣂⡀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⡶⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣭⣭⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⢿⣿⣿

⣍⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣖⣛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢠⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣯⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡉⠉⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠄⠐⠀⠈⠉⠉⣹⣿⣿

⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛

⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠲⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⠀⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣥⣤⣴⠶⠶⠾⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣥⣴⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠉⠀⢠⠰⢿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣭⣙⡓⠶⢤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡛⠛⢻⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠾⣽⣿⣷⣦⣄⡈⠉⠛⠳⠶⢤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀

⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣷⣯⣍⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣻⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢷⣾⣽⣿⢿⣶⣦⣤⣀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⠆⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷

⠀⣿⡅⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡇⣿⣇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⣉⡤⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣿⣿⠀⢸⡀⢠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣄⣻⣿⣿⣷⠀⢹⡿⣭⣙⡾⠖⠋⠉⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⣿⡅⠈⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⡆⠀⣿⣫⠽⠖⠉⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠘⡟⢿⡀⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣥⠤⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⢹⠈⢷⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣶⡷⠤⠒⠀⡠⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⡄⡄⠈⣇⠈⣇⢸⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠙⠃⠀⠹⡶⠶⠒⠁⠀⡀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣧⢀⠀⢸⡄⠸⣾⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⢾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣶⣴⡭⠴⠚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⢻⣾⡀⠈⡇⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⡄⠀⡄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣶⠶⢺⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⠈⣿⡅⠀⢹⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿

⡀⢹⣇⠀⠘⡄⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡟⠻⠛⠉⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⣿⡇⠘⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣷⡘⣿⣿⡆⡇⠀⠀⢠⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣦⣇⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣨⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡃⣿⣿⣿⢻⢸⣾⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣞⣡⣤⣄⣠⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⠸⣿⣆⣿⡞⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣷⣸⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣉⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠬⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢻⠇⠻⠷⠘⣿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣿⣤⡄⣤⡌⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⠿⠟⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⢀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⡤⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⡿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣧⢿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠇⣿⡟⣿⣾⣿⣟⡟⣥⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠞⠿⠘⠿⠦⠬⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣷⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣍⣉⡉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⠻⢿⣏⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡄⠘⠃⢀⡀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⡾⢿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠽⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠟⡷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠷⠶⠶⠖⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⠶⡶⠶⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣭⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠚⢿⣿⣿

⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣖⣛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠩⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣷⡉⠁⠀⠀⢀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿

⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠐⠐⠂⠈⠉⣹⣿⣿

⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⣶⣤⢶⣆⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠠⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛

⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⡆⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣬⣭⣤⣴⠶⠶⠾⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣥⣴⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠀⠠⠜⠿⢿⣷⣦⡤⣭⣙⡛⠶⠦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠐⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠲⣽⣿⣿⣶⣤⣈⠉⠛⠳⠶⢦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀

⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣾⣏⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⠁⠻⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢷⣾⣽⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡁⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡇⣿⣇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⣉⡤⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣿⣿⠀⢸⡀⢠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢻⡯⣭⣉⡤⠶⡊⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢿⣿⡆⠈⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⡆⠈⣿⣫⡽⠖⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠘⡟⢿⡀⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣧⠴⠆⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⢸⠈⢷⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣷⣾⡾⠤⠀⠈⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⡄⡀⠈⣇⠈⣇⢸⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠛⠃⠀⢹⠧⠴⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣷⢀⠀⢸⡀⠸⣾⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⢾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣻⡯⠔⠚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⢹⣿⡄⠈⡇⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⡄⠀⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣀⡀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⠈⣿⡇⠀⢳⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿

⡁⢹⣇⠀⠘⡄⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡟⠻⠏⠉⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⣿⡇⠘⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⠘⣿⣾⡆⣇⢀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣇⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡐⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣨⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣻⢸⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣞⣡⣤⣤⣠⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⠸⣿⣆⣿⡞⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣉⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠐⠀⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢿⠇⠻⠷⠘⣿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠙⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣿⣤⡄⣤⡍⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⠿⠟⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢁⠀⢀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⢰⣶⡔⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣤⢀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣠⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⡿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣧⢿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠏⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣟⡟⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠞⠟⠘⠿⠤⠬⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣭⣍⣉⠛⠙⠛⠻⠿⠻⠿⢟⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠃⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠋⠀⡀⠀⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⡾⢿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠴⠶⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠙⠿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠷⠶⠶⠖⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣰⣀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⡶⠶⠶⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣭⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠚⢿⣿⣿

⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢛⣛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠍⠉⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣽⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⠁⡀⠀⢀⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠛⠋⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠄⠐⠂⠀⠉⠉⣹⣿⣿

⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣴⣆⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠠⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛

⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⠶⡆⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣬⣥⣤⣴⠶⠶⠾⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣥⣴⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠀⠠⠼⠿⢿⣷⣦⡤⣭⣙⡛⠶⠦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠲⣽⣿⣷⣶⣤⣈⠉⠛⠻⠶⣦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀

⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣍⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⠀⠻⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢷⣾⣽⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⠅⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡆⠀⢸⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡇⣿⣇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠛⣉⡤⠐⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣿⣿⠀⢸⡂⢰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⣛⣿⣿⣷⠀⢹⣿⣭⣉⣿⠶⡚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢿⣿⡆⠈⡅⢸⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡆⠈⣷⣫⡽⠞⠋⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠘⡟⢿⡄⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣧⡶⠖⠂⡀⠀⠀⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⢸⡈⢷⡇⢸⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣷⣶⡿⠥⠐⢈⣀⡤⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⡄⡀⠀⣇⠈⣇⢸⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠇⠀⢹⠧⠴⠖⠋⠀⢀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣧⢀⠀⢸⠄⠸⣾⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⣾⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣴⣾⡭⠶⠚⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⢹⣿⡄⠘⡇⠀⢻⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⡄⢠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣷⠶⢺⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⣀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⠈⣿⡆⠀⢳⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿

⣁⢹⣇⢀⠘⡄⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡟⠿⠏⢙⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠘⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣷⠘⣿⣾⡇⣇⢀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣦⣇⠀⠀⠘⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⢻⢸⣿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠸⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣷⣂⣧⣤⣄⣠⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⠸⣿⣆⣿⡆⣿⣿⣟⡻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣉⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠭⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢻⠇⠻⠷⠘⠻⠛⢻⣷⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡜⣽⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⠿⠟⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⡏⠀⢈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣤⢤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⡿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣧⢿⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿

⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠇⣿⡟⣿⣾⣿⣟⡏⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⠞⠟⠘⠿⠤⠬⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠈⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣦⣭⣍⡉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠻⠻⢭⣅⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠋⢠⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠁⠄⡀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⡶⢿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡇⠐⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠷⠶⠶⠖⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣐⣐⣒⣀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣭⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⢿⣿⣿

⣍⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⣚⡛⠛⠃⠀⢀⠀⠙⠛⠉⠍⠉⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⡁⡁⠀⢀⣠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠐⠒⠀⠉⠉⣹⣿⣿

⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣦⣤⣶⣦⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠠⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠂⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛

⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⠶⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢨⣭⣤⣶⠶⠶⠾⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣴⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠀⠠⠼⠿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣭⣝⡛⠶⠦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠲⣽⣿⡷⣶⣤⣈⠉⠛⠛⠶⢦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀

⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣏⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠙⠉⠻⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢷⣾⣽⣿⡿⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣷⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡇⣿⣇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣉⣴⠦⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢻⣿⣿⠀⢸⡆⢰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡻⣿⣿⣷⠀⢻⣿⣿⣙⣿⠶⠛⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢿⣿⡆⠈⡇⢸⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣦⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⣿⣫⡿⢞⠋⠀⣀⠄⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠘⡟⢿⡄⡇⢸⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣷⣶⢖⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⢹⡀⢷⡇⢸⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣷⣾⣿⠧⠒⢊⣁⠤⠔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⡄⡄⠀⣇⠈⣇⢸⠀⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠇⠀⢹⡷⠶⠞⠋⣉⣀⡠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣷⢠⠀⢸⡀⠸⣾⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢶⣶⣿⡿⠾⠚⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⢹⣿⡄⠈⡇⠀⢻⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡄⢀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⠈⣿⡇⠀⢻⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿

⡅⢹⣏⢀⠸⡄⠀⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡝⠛⠋⢉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⣿⡇⠘⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣷⠘⣿⣿⡆⣇⢀⢸⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⠀⢠⡼⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⢸⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⢧⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣦⣠⣬⣤⣠⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⠸⣿⣆⣿⡎⣿⡏⣟⡛⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠘⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣽⣿⡏⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢻⠇⠻⠷⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣬⡍⣿⣿⡿⢾⣇⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠹⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣷⢿⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⡿⠏⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣥⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢻⣿⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⠞⠿⠘⠿⠦⠬⠭⠀⠀⡀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣭⣍⡉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣉⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠋⣰⡀⠀⢀⡠⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡁⠈⠃⠁⡀⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⡶⢿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠆⠐⢀⠠⠋⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡿⠷⠶⠶⠖⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⢄⣟⣒⣐⣕⣀⠀⠘⢥⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣭⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠄⠀⠒⠚⢿⣿⣿

⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣦⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⡶⡶⣛⡛⠀⠀⣉⠛⠋⠭⠭⠭⠍⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣭⣽⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣀⠁⢀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠐⠒⠀⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿

⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠠⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠂⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛

⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⠷⡆⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢨⣭⣤⣶⠶⠶⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣴⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠀⢠⠴⠿⢿⣷⣦⣄⣭⣝⣛⠶⠦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠛⠛⠛⢿⡗⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠲⣽⣿⡿⣶⣤⣈⠉⠛⠛⠶⢦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣾⣏⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠋⠻⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣾⣭⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⡀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡆⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⣚⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡆⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡇⢻⣷⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣉⣤⠖⢂⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠹⣼⣿⠀⢸⡆⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣷⠀⢻⣿⣯⣉⣭⠶⢛⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢻⣿⡆⠈⡇⢀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⣿⣯⡽⢞⡋⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠈⣟⢻⡄⡇⢸⠁⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⠀⢸⣷⠶⠖⠒⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⢸⡀⢿⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡿⠧⠒⢈⣁⠤⠴⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡆⢴⠀⢇⠈⢧⢸⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠷⠀⢸⣷⠶⠚⠋⠀⣀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿

⣷⢠⠀⢸⡄⠘⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢧⣖⣾⡿⠶⠚⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⢸⣿⡆⠀⣧⠀⢻⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⡦⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣀⡀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿

⡄⣿⡇⠀⢹⠀⠈⡇⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣇⢸⣏⠀⠈⡇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠈⠉⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⣿⡇⠘⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡊⣿⣶⣇⢇⠀⠈⢀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⠀⣰⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⢸⢀⣧⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠙⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣦⣀⣤⣤⣠⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣆⣿⡆⣿⡏⣟⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⢿⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠬⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⡋⠀⢰⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢻⠇⠻⠷⠘⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣤⡍⣿⣿⡿⢾⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣧⢿⣿⡛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⡿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣤⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢹⣿⣾⣿⣸⣿⣿⠞⠿⠘⠿⠦⠬⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣍⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠯⣯⣍⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠛⢀⣀⠀⡀⢀⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡆⠸⠉⢀⡀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⡶⢿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠇⠐⡀⠠⠛⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⠴⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠷⠿⡿⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡿⠿⠶⠶⠖⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣄⣂⣓⣀⣓⡀⠀⠰⣴⣤⣴⣶⣶⢶⡶⠞⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⣭⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠄⠒⠒⠚⢿⣿⣿

⣭⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣥⣤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢾⣛⠓⠀⠀⡛⠟⠉⠭⠭⠭⠁⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠃⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣭⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⣉⣉⠈⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠄⠐⠂⠀⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿

⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣄⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠠⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠂⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛

⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⠶⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢨⣭⣤⣴⠶⠶⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣥⣴⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠀⢠⠶⠿⢿⣷⣦⣤⣭⣝⣛⠲⠦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⡗⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠳⣿⣿⡿⣶⣤⣈⠉⠙⠛⠶⢦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣏⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠙⠋⠻⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣾⣽⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡂⣿⡇⠀⢸⡀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡄⢿⣧⠀⢸⠇⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣇⢸⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣋⣴⠶⢒⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠸⣾⡿⠀⠘⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣝⣿⠷⢚⠋⠁⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢻⣿⣦⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⢻⣻⡽⠿⡛⠁⣀⠠⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠈⣿⢻⡆⡇⢰⠃⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⣷⣶⠶⢒⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⠸⡄⢻⡆⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⠧⠒⢉⣁⡠⠤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡆⠶⠀⢷⠀⢿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⢸⣿⠶⠖⠋⣁⣀⡀⠤⢆⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿

⢿⣰⡀⢸⡆⠘⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠉⢱⣶⣿⡿⠿⠒⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⠸⣿⡇⠈⣧⠀⢻⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢺⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣀⡀⠄⠀⠂⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿

⡆⢿⣇⠀⢸⡀⠈⡇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠠⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣇⢸⣿⡀⠐⡇⠀⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠘⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡎⣿⣿⣇⢷⠀⢘⢠⣴⣾⣾⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣦⠀⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿

⣿⣇⢻⣿⣿⣸⡮⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠙⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣦⣀⣤⣤⣡⡀⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⠸⣿⣆⣿⡆⣿⡏⣟⡃⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠘⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⣿⣿⡄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠭⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢻⠇⠿⠿⠘⠻⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣤⡍⣿⣿⡿⢾⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡿⠿⢽⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⠈⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣷⢿⣿⣛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⡿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⡏⣿⡇⣿⣷⢻⣿⣾⡿⢸⣿⣿⡟⠟⠘⠿⠦⠮⠽⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣍⡉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣍⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡟⢡⡄⠀⣀⡄⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠉⠃⢀⣀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣶⢿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⢟⠀⡂⠨⠋⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⠴⠶⠖⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡿⠿⠶⠶⠖⠚⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣈⣳⣖⣒⣓⡀⠀⠸⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠞⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠒⠚⢿⣿⣿

⣭⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣦⣤⣴⡶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⠶⢞⠛⠃⠀⢰⣽⠟⠩⠭⠭⠍⠁⠀⢀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠓⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢈⡁⡁⠀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣺⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠔⠒⠂⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿

⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣆⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠠⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠶⠟⠛⠛

⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⠷⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢭⣭⣤⣴⠶⠶⠾⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣼⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠁⠀⢤⠾⠿⢿⣷⣶⡤⣭⣝⣛⠲⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⡗⠲⠆⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠲⣽⣿⡿⣶⣤⣈⠉⠛⠛⠶⢦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀

⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣯⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠙⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣾⣭⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⡀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡄⣿⣇⠀⢸⡃⠄⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣇⢸⣿⠀⠸⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢛⣡⡴⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠹⣼⡿⠀⠐⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡀⢹⣿⣯⣝⣿⠷⡟⠋⠁⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢻⣿⣆⠀⡇⠀⠇⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡌⢙⣿⣿⠅⠈⢿⣿⡽⠿⡛⠁⣀⡀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠈⣿⢻⡆⡇⢸⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠸⣷⣶⠶⠒⡉⠀⠀⣀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⠸⡄⢻⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣾⣾⠧⠖⢊⣉⣠⠴⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡆⢤⠀⢷⠀⢷⢰⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣷⡴⠶⠊⠁⣀⡀⠤⢤⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿

⣿⢰⠀⢸⡆⠘⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠁⠹⣶⣾⣿⠿⠗⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⢸⣿⡆⠈⣧⠀⢻⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣛⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢁⣀⠤⠄⠐⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿

⡄⣿⣇⠀⢹⠀⠈⡇⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⡟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⡇⢸⣿⠀⠈⡇⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡎⣿⣷⣆⣧⠀⢈⢀⣴⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣦⣄⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣸⣐⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠙⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣆⣀⣤⣄⣠⣤⢴⡤⢠⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣆⣿⡏⣿⡏⣟⡃⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠘⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⢿⣷⠄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠭⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢻⠇⠿⠿⠘⠻⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣤⡜⣿⣿⡷⢾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⢰⣾⣧⣄⡄⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣧⣿⣧⢿⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠹⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣷⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⢻⣿⣾⡿⠸⣿⣿⠞⠿⠘⠿⠦⠬⠍⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣮⣍⡉⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠏⢤⠀⠀⠀⢤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠉⠁⠀⡁⠉⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⢾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠗⠀⡀⠀⠛⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡴⠶⠶⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠒⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠐⢲⣞⣳⣜⣐⣖⡀⠠⣯⣥⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠤⠐⠚⢿⣿⣿

⣭⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣤⣶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⢶⡶⣾⡛⠃⠀⢘⢿⠟⠭⠭⠭⠭⠁⠈⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠨⠛⠋⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡁⣉⠉⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠄⠒⠒⠈⠉⢹⣿⣿

⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣤⣴⣶⣄⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡤⠴⠿⠛⠛

⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⠶⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⡀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⣭⣭⣥⣤⡶⠶⠾⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣼⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠋⠁⠀⣤⠶⠆⢶⣶⣤⣬⣭⣙⡛⠶⢦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠻⠿⢿⠟⠲⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠾⣿⣿⡷⣶⣤⣉⠉⠛⠳⠶⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣍⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠙⠛⠿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⣀⠀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡄⣿⣇⠀⢸⠃⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣇⢺⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢛⣵⡤⢆⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣼⣿⠀⠘⡇⠀⡇⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢻⣿⣿⣝⣯⠷⣚⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢿⣿⣆⠀⡇⢀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣌⢉⣻⣿⠄⠈⣿⣿⣽⠿⡛⠉⣀⡀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠈⣿⢿⡆⡇⢸⠁⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢸⣿⣴⠷⡒⡁⠀⠀⢀⡔⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⠸⡈⢿⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢿⣿⣿⠧⠔⢂⣁⣠⠤⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⡆⣴⠀⢧⠈⣿⢸⠀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⣿⣴⠶⠋⠁⣀⡀⠤⢤⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿

⣿⢠⠀⢸⡆⠘⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠘⠹⣶⣾⣿⠿⠗⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⢸⣿⡆⠀⣧⠀⢻⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣟⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⣀⠠⠄⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⡌⣿⡇⠀⢹⡀⠈⡇⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⡟⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣇⢹⣷⠀⠸⡇⠀⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣠⣴⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡜⣿⣷⡦⣧⠀⢸⢰⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣇⢿⣿⣿⢹⡼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣀⣤⣄⣰⣤⢴⡦⢠⣶⢸⣿⡸⣿⣆⣿⡆⣿⡏⣟⡃⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠘⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⢻⠇⠿⠿⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣤⡌⣿⣷⡶⢾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣶⣤⣶⣶⡜⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⢀⣤⣤⣠⣤⡄⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣧⣿⣧⢿⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠘⢿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⡏⣿⡧⣿⣧⢻⣿⣾⡿⠸⠿⠿⠞⠿⠸⠿⠤⠬⠭⠀⠘⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣍⡉⡛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣯⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠋⡠⠀⠀⠢⣢⣔⣤⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡅⠈⠸⠉⡀⠁⠉⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣵⢿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠇⠀⡀⢐⠛⠁⠠⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡴⠶⠶⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡿⠾⠶⠶⠖⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢐⢊⣭⣿⣷⣚⣗⡀⠠⠿⣧⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣭⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠄⠄⠒⠺⢿⣿⣿

⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⠶⠾⡛⠂⠀⣟⣟⡟⠯⡭⠭⠭⠁⢠⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⠃⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣉⣉⠉⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡛⠛⢛⠛⠋⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠀⠒⠒⠈⠉⢹⣿⣿

⣿⠟⠀⠬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣄⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡤⠴⠿⠟⠛

⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⠲⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠐⠂⠈⣭⣭⣥⣤⡶⠶⠾⠟⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣥⣼⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣙⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠉⠀⢤⡤⠄⢠⣤⣤⣬⣭⣙⡓⠶⢦⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠾⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣉⠙⠛⠳⠶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀

⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣏⡉⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣴⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠛⠛⠿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣄⣀⠈⢉⣿⣿⣶⣿

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷

⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⡄⣿⡇⠀⢸⡁⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣇⢸⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢛⣥⡴⠆⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢹⣼⣿⠀⠘⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⠂⢿⣿⣿⣏⣻⡵⠞⡋⠁⠀⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⢿⣿⣆⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠻⣿⡶⠀⣿⣟⣿⠿⡟⠉⢀⡀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠘⣿⢿⡄⡇⢸⠁⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠄⠸⣿⣶⡷⠖⣀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠌⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿

⠀⠀⢸⡈⢿⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣯⣶⣿⡯⠔⠂⣉⣡⠤⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿

⡆⣀⠀⢧⠈⣧⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣷⠶⠞⠉⠁⣀⠤⢤⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿

⣷⢡⠀⢸⡄⠘⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠓⠶⣶⣿⡿⠷⠚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⢹⣿⡆⠈⣇⠀⢻⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⠶⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⠀⢿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡠⠄⠐⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⡌⣿⡇⠀⢹⠀⠘⡇⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⡟⢃⠘⠻⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿

⡇⢸⣿⠀⠸⡆⠀⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣶⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⡏⣿⡇⡿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⡞⣿⣷⡆⣧⠀⠀⢰⣴⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⠇⢿⣿⣿⢹⢰⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣄⣤⣄⣰⣤⢴⣦⢤⣶⢸⣿⠸⣿⣆⣿⡆⣿⡏⣟⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠘⠿⠈⠈⠀⡀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡇⠀⣿⣇⢿⠇⠻⠿⠙⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⡄⣤⡄⣶⣶⡶⢾⡇⠈⠉⠉⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣶⡔⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣏⡁⢿⣿⣽⣷⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡶⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡼⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⣷⢿⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣶⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡏⣿⣇⣿⣧⢻⣿⣾⡿⠸⠿⠿⠞⠟⠘⠿⠤⢬⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣿⣶

⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣯⣿⣍⡉⡛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣋⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢠⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⡀⠉⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠠⠟⠂⠄⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡴⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⣸⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣶⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣵⠶⠶⠶⠖⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠡⠀⠀⠰⠲⠻⢯⢿⣷⣴⣖⡀⠠⣾⣵⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⠶⡶⣶⠞⠂⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠴⠾⣿⣿⣿

⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠂⠀⢉⠟⢛⣛⡿⢿⡯⡭⠁⠐⡟⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠻⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿

⣽⣿⣭⣽⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⠂⠉⠉⠉⣋⣩⣉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠟⠦⠦⠃⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠄⠐⠒⠊⠉⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⡴⠿⠿⠛

⣿⣦⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡦⠆⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⡀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⡄⠈⣉⣭⣭⣤⣴⡶⠶⠶⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣘⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠉⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣭⣙⡛⠶⠦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠉⠻⠿⣻⣿⣶⣦⣌⠉⠛⠳⠶⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣋⠉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⡀⠉⢙⣿⣷⣶⣿

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1645

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✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Sunday,_August_28,_2022⠀✐

Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:51 am by Needs Sunlight

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                                     #techrights_log_as_HTML5                                                                                  #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5

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                                #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5                                                                               #techbytes_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                      #techrights_log_as_text                                                                                   #boycottnovell_log_as_text

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                 #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text                                                                                #techbytes_log_as_text

                      Enter_the_IRC_channels_now

=> =============================================================================

§ IPFS Mirrors⠀➾

CID Description Object type

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 Qmc9CFRLenFK2RwWG9geCXFX5mSZaoYnzhcwUzk8sWMUuN #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

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 QmdvdufFvS6VcJGSysyPxvUVmgaAMex619fH94FBS6PH1U (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

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 QmamuW1aeLr8gp7CtGMKiYBy6uErey3NKjAirNYJ5dVfB4 social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

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                                             as plain/ASCII

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🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈

§ Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾

Local_copy | CID (IPFS): Qmdj75rdsbiWjm4ms8CTMfcbYno6Pw9hH66AytZ3Hs3qV7

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1772

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/lf-rejects-linux/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/29/lf-rejects-linux/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.29.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ The_‘Linux’_Foundation_is_Working_Against_Linux_for_People_Who_Reject_Linux⠀✐

Posted in Deception, Kernel at 8:10 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link | md5sum e97cad80e2343157a0717981e1ed2aef

LF is Run by Charlatans and Liars

Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0

http://techrights.org/videos/lf-acting-dodgy.webm

Summary: Corporations that reject_Linux_and_the_GPL have managed to position

themselves above Linus Torvalds; due to the name (“Linux Foundation”) a lot of

people cannot realise that this rogue organisation is run by Linux-hostile

people, who don’t even use the “product” named in their payslip (now exceeding

6 figures; some are netting 7-figure salaries despite the revenue shrinking)

LAST night and this morning we posted three articles (about 3 in 12 hours [1,

2, 3]) regarding the so-called ‘Linux’_Foundation. Not only has it gotten

increasingly rogue; it also lost 18 million dollars in revenue (in just one

year!) and its chief’s wife seems to be running a fraud, which was recently

sued — a class action lawsuit — for securities fraud.

“The trademark “Linux” is under attack and Linus (Torvalds) is under the

influence… of frauds.”Not too long ago we mentioned how the so-called ‘Linux’

Foundation is also defrauding_companies with clickfarms. It sells_"tweets"_in

clear_violation_of_Twitter's_rules. It also fails_to_defend_the_founder_of

Linux (which it is called after); instead it is promoting_Microsoft, which

involves a_conflict_of_interest (the chief’s wife). The trademark_"Linux"_is

under_attack and Linus (Torvalds) is under the influence… of_frauds. █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1823

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/lf-still-no-pdf/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/29/lf-still-no-pdf/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.29.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Linux_Foundation_Drowning_in_Grift_and_7-Figure_Salaries_(Awarded_to_People

Who_Never_Created_Anything)⠀✐

Posted in Deception, GNU/Linux at 3:16 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

                   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇LF IRS 2020⦈

New screenshot from here, but no further details for now. Regarding the scale

                    and currency, it is US dollars.

Summary: The cookie jar associated with exploitation (or dilution) of the brand

“Linux” is being opened and emptied by people who don’t use Linux and don’t

contribute anything to it, instead selling control over it to hostile companies

— i.e. opponents — like Microsoft (classic, textbook sellout)

MANAGERS of the Linux_Foundation, i.e. the bosses of the person who actually

made Linux, are parasitic and greedy. As we noted last_night, it’s hard to find

any IRS filing later than 2018. This isn’t normal. For other institutions we

can download the 2020 filings already. It’s hard to tell what’s going on or why

it’s taking so long, but we’ve managed to get the above sneak peek this past

weekend. Now compare it to the prior year. We’ve uploaded a locally-hosted HTML

version, but we’ll carry on pursuing the original PDF. Revenue nosedived.

Salaries, on the other hand, soared. Are they rewarding themselves for failure?

“Revenue nosedived. Salaries, on the other hand, soared.”Compare 2019 to 2020;

27.1% to 35.4% of the money is spent on salaries — an increase of 8.3% in just

one year! A decade ago that was 19%-22%, so clearly something has changed.

Executive compensation leaped from 5% to almost 7%, so that’s like 40%

increase, relatively speaking, in just one year. One year!

But let’s ask the more important question, as it was posed by an associate

yesterday.

Who nets that money? Not people who make Linux (or very few who do):

                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇lf-deadweights⦈_

                            The deadweights

Only about 2 of these people actually code Linux. Only one of them gets paid by

the so-called ‘Linux’ Foundation and he_gets_treated_rather_poorly.

“It is very useful to point out the salaries of the coders versus the dead

wood,” an associate noted. “It might be also useful to point out that the

former are mostly at the bottom of the list.” (Many unpaid, except by

corporations like Oracle)

“Also,” this associate added, “is Brescia the only director representing

Microsoft? I thought there was at leastone other, not to mention all the

partners and license infringers there, too.”

This is from 2019. At least two more have been added since (the Board and the

management team). Some have been identified before (by name), but more have

been recruited. One friend brings another… and another. It’s seen_as_desirable,

not just acceptable.

“Of the fourteen salaried positions listed, only four (29%) are programmers,”

the associate said, “according to your annotations. Except for LT himself, they

are at the bottom of the list and even LT is a distant second to JZ.”

There’s money on top of that. Here’s a screenshot from the HTML_version:

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽⦇zemlin-totals⦈_

Over a million a year. No tax to pay. █

⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿

⣿⣉⢉⠛⢛⠛⣯⠩⡉⡍⡏⡟⠛⠟⠛⠛⡏⠙⡛⠛⣏⠉⠙⢻⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣧⣼⣤⣤⣤⣯⣤⣧⣤⣥⣥⣤⣀⣠⣤⣷⣤⣇⣼⣿⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡍⢙⠛⡏⠉⠉⡏⡙⠛⠛⢻⠉⠉⠩⣿⠛⡏⣟⡿⠛⡛⠛⠟⠋⡏⣛⡙⢛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠛⢻⠛⠋⠻⢛⣻⡙⡙⠉⢻⣛⠛⠛⣹⠛⣛⠹⢹⡛⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⢻⡏⠙⠋⠛⠋⡛⠛⡏⠛⠋⠛⡛⠋⡏⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿

⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠟⠿⠻⠿⣿⠟⣿⠿⢻⠛⠻⢿⠿⠻⠻⠟⢿⡟⠻⠿⠟⢻⠛⠿⢿⡟⡟⢻⡿⠿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⢿⡟⠛⢞⢻⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣦⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣼⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⢿⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⡟⢻⠿⢿⡿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡟⠿⢿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⡟⠿⡿⠻⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣦⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⡶⣷⣿⡶⡶⢷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣿⣷⢶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⡶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣯⣮⣄⣼⣤⣤⣦⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣷⣧⣤⣷⣤⣤⣸⣤⣤⣧⣼⣥⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣾⣼⣦⣤⣴⣤⣴⣦⣤⣶⣤⣷⣤⣯⣼⣾⣤⣤⣨⣼⣮⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣉⣩⡉⣏⣝⣹⣏⣉⣭⣻⣭⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢫⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⠚⠔⠵⠶⠽⡜⠄⢆⣼⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⠶⢶⠶⢷⡶⢷⡶⠶⣾⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⠄⢸⠰⠆⠄⠀⠁⠆⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⢩⠛⡋⠛⠋⣿⠉⠛⠛⠟⠛⢛⠛⡟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢉⢹⠉⠋⢹⡟⢹⠉⠋⢹⡏⢙⡍⢩⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣯⣍⣉⣁⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣉⡙⣉⣉⡙⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣏⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⣉⡙⣉⣩⡙⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⢠⣀⣀⡠⣄⣇⢅⣀⣀⣀⣅⣇⣴⣠⣀⣄⣀⣀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣧⣄⣠⣀⣤⣄⣄⣸⣀⣄⣀⣇⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡧⠥⢤⢦⠦⢤⣥⠤⡴⡤⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⡧⡬⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠶⡴⠼⠦⠤⠼⠤⡖⠤⠤⠤⠼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣮⡆⠥⡆⠆⡝⠇⠖⣿⣧⠠⡄⠠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣾⣼⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡗⠻⠖⠖⡶⠶⠶⠳⠷⠗⠶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣴⡖⢒⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡗⠒⠺⠒⢓⠚⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡏⠙⢓⠙⠋⠛⢛⠛⠛⢛⠛⡏⡛⠛⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣏⣉⠉⣯⢋⣉⢉⢹⡉⣩⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣈⣉⣉⣏⣡⣏⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣑⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⢈⣁⣿⣦⣄⣠⣈⣁⣱⣉⣀⣈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⡇⡔⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣧⣤⣴⣤⣼⣦⣬⣤⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣥⣥⣤⣿⣿⣤⣭⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡗⡲⠶⠶⡶⠲⠷⡶⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⡟⠛⠟⡟⠟⠟⣿⡗⡶⢲⠒⠚⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡗⢒⠒⠐⠚⠒⠳⡓⠒⣚⠗⠒⢚⠲⠒⠒⠒⡏⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⡆⢓⣿⣧⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡏⢝⢛⠓⢻⠚⠛⠛⠙⠛⡟⢛⠋⡟⠛⠛⠒⢻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠋⠋⠯⡉⠋⠯⡁⡋⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠙⠏⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣏⣈⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡷⣄⣈⣹⣣⣉⣈⡁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡰⣕⣀⣃⣀⣅⣳⣇⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡷⢤⡤⡼⣯⣤⡧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠤⠤⡥⡤⡥⡡⡤⡤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣧⣤⣤⣷⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣥⣵⣧⣤⣥⣤⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⠛⠛⢛⡟⣿⣟⠛⡛⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⢿⠿⠿⡟⣿⠛⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠟⠻⠛⡿⢻⣿⠛⠟⠿⠛⣿⠟⠟⠻⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⢻⠓⡓⠚⠒⢻⣗⠚⢒⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣇⣠⣌⣀⣄⣿⣠⣁⣠⣄⣄⣠⣀⣇⣠⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣿⣘⣀⣥⣸⣡⣄⣄⣌⣀⣫⣄⣄⣠⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⠾⠿⡾⠿⣾⠾⡷⠷⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⠖⠠⡀⠷⢰⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡶⢶⠶⢷⣶⡶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⡼⠾⠾⢦⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣵⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⢻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⠿⠿⠾⠽⠿⠧⠧⠵⠯⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢖⠦⠦⢴⠔⠦⡧⠦⠦⠶⢴⣴⣼⣴⣾⣶⣶⣦⣶⣦⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⡻⣿⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣦⣷⣶⣧⣶⣤⣶⣷⣴⣶⣴⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠶⠶⠾⠷⠶⢶⠶⠶⠷⠺⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⡟⡟⡿⡟⠛⢻⠻⠰⢲⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⢻⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⠾⡵⠶⡷⠶⠾⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠺⠶⠦⠴⠲⠶⠾⠶⢶⠷⠶⠶⠶⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣷⣶⡖⢚⠓⠒⢲⡒⠲⢲⣿⣤⣠⡄⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⠛⠒⠒⠒⠓⠒⠓⠒⠒⠊⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠶⠷⠖⡶⠶⠶⠷⠺⠺⠲⢶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⠒⡲⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠒⠒⠖⢲⢓⠞⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⡚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠒⠒⡚⡚⢶⢒⠚⡛⡻⠛⣛⢿⠛⠛⢛⢟⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⡚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⠘⠚⢻⢰⠟⠒⠙⠒⠘⠚⠛⢺⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠉⠛⠛⠛⡟⢋⡟⠛⠛⠛⠓⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠹⠝⠜⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⠙⠛⢹⠙⠛⠛⢛⠙⠛⡛⡟⠛⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠛⠛⣟⢻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠩⡉⣙⢛⣻⡛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠩⠹⠉⠩⢙⣿⣿⢽⡫⡉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⠛⠓⠒⠚⠛⠓⠒⠛⠓⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠉⡉⡉⢙⢉⡉⡏⢉⠍⡋⣉⡋⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⠉⢉⠉⠉⠉⡏⡁⡏⠉⠉⠉⡏⠉⠉⡉⠉⢉⢙⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣠⣉⣉⣉⣉⣈⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣈⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⣁⢃⣈⣉⣙⣈⣨⢘⣿⠸⣇⣟⣪⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣉⣁⣉⣉⣁⣉⣍⣁⣇⣉⣉⣁⣉⣁⣁⣉⠉⣇⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⣊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣍⣍⣉⣽⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣹⣉⣍⣹⣉⣉⡉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣃⣐⣫⣇⣀⣘⣊⣸⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣄⣈⣈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠦⣢⣂⣼⣡⣀⣨⡀⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣄⣄⣃⣰⣄⣘⣾⣬⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢮⣦⣤⡼⣼⣤⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⡵⡤⣣⢤⠤⢽⢴⢾⢮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣤⣤⣡⣤⣤⣬⣤⣥⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣴⣤⣵⣦⣤⣤⣶⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣮⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣛⣋⣘⣀⣀⣀⣃⣂⣂⣘⣃⣈⣃⣀⣐⣀⣒⣘⣒⣀⣀⣚⣂⣀⣀⣒⣂⣖⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣧⣙⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣻⣐⣕⣸⣀⣷⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠹⢉⠉⠉⢹⣭⠍⠉⡙⠋⠹⠉⠉⡏⢉⠩⠿⠏⢝⠛⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⡏⠻⠹⠙⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣭⢉⠍⠩⢩⢉⣭⠉⡉⠩⠉⢩⡉⡭⡉⢍⢭⠉⣉⠍⢩⢉⡭⠩⠹⣛⠻⡻⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣟⠟⢿⠻⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢶⡶⠾⢶⢾⢶⡶⠾⣾⣾⢶⣶⠶⠶⢶⡷⡿⠾⣾⠶⠶⠶⢶⢾⡷⡶⠶⢾⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣶⡶⡷⣶⠶⢶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣬⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣿⣤⣾⣠⣥⣦⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣤⣤⣼⣬⣤⣷⣥⣥⣬⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣧⣬⣽⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣀⣠⣠⣾⣈⣈⣘⣅⣁⣝⣁⣉⣹⢌⣈⣈⣉⣈⣘⣈⣻⣈⣉⣣⣈⣉⣈⣈⡘⣇⣉⣀⣎⣨⣈⣁⣉⣁⡡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣉⣁⣇⣝⣙⣈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠛⠟⢛⡟⠻⣿⠛⢛⠛⠛⠟⠛⢻⡙⠛⡛⠻⣙⠛⠛⡛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⡟⡻⡻⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⡷⠷⢷⠿⣿⠿⡿⢷⠿⢿⠷⢷⠿⠷⠿⠿⠷⠷⠿⡿⠾⡾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠷⠷⡿⢿⢾⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣴⣾⣬⣽⣤⣴⣮⣮⣶⣼⣿⣥⣵⣤⣮⣮⣦⣿⣼⣼⣬⣦⣦⣴⣵⣴⣵⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣦⣦⣿⣴⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣛⣀⣈⣘⣀⣁⣂⣙⣘⣈⣐⣓⣑⣐⣑⣀⣊⣐⣀⣂⣀⣈⣐⣀⣀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣅⣹⣨⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠋⢻⠉⠉⢙⠹⠉⠉⠩⡫⠉⠉⣽⡍⠍⠍⠩⡹⡉⣭⠫⢹⠩⠙⠉⠉⢽⡉⠝⡹⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⣯⡿⠙⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣭⠍⠉⠉⠩⢩⢩⡍⡉⠉⠍⠉⠍⢩⠉⠉⡉⢉⡉⢍⡉⠉⠉⣍⠉⠉⠉⣉⢉⡉⠉⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠟⣟⣿⠻⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⠶⣶⡶⣶⢶⡶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⡶⡶⡶⢶⡶⠶⠶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⢶⠶⣶⢶⠶⡶⠶⡶⢶⠶⠶⠶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⡶⡿⣷⢶⢶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣴⣧⣽⣬⣥⣵⣤⣤⣤⣥⣬⣼⣬⣿⣤⣾⣤⣿⣦⣤⣼⣤⣥⣬⣼⣤⣤⣬⣯⣥⣼⣤⣤⣥⣥⣦⣤⣬⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣮⣬⣤⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣀⣀⣐⣀⣐⣂⣲⣀⣀⣂⣠⣤⣰⢀⣀⣀⣠⣐⣀⣐⣲⣀⣀⣢⣀⣀⣀⣐⡐⣆⣀⣄⣢⣐⣆⣀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣐⣁⣅⣙⣈⣨⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠫⠻⠋⠙⠉⠏⠋⠋⠉⠉⠙⠙⠛⠙⠟⠋⠏⠟⠉⠋⠋⠿⠏⠋⠻⠙⠏⠋⠋⠋⠿⠍⠙⠻⠉⠛⠙⠫⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠋⠋⡏⢻⠹⠙⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⡶⢶⡶⠶⠶⣶⢶⠶⡖⡶⠶⠶⠶⣶⠶⠶⢶⢶⠶⡶⠶⢶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠖⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠷⠾⠾⠿⠶⠷⠷⠶⠶⠿⠾⠾⠾⠶⠿⠿⠷⠶⠾⠷⠷⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⣷⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣘⣤⣨⣧⣢⣋⣤⣴⣼⣀⣠⣠⣀⣔⣶⣔⣤⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠉⠉⠋⠙⠩⠉⠉⠻⠏⠉⠙⠉⠻⠭⠉⠩⠩⠍⠩⠍⠉⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢉⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠻⡟⣿⠻⣟⠟⠻⡛⠻⡟⡿⢛⠛⠻⠛⡛⠛⡛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠒⠛⠛⠚⠚⠓⠓⠚⠒⠒⠚⠒⠒⠓⠓⠚⠚⠚⠒⠓⠚⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣈⣐⣓⣙⣀⣃⣀⣂⣐⣁⣂⣃⣈⣀⣀⣀⣙⣃⣁⣊⣛⣛⣛⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣩⣇⣻⣈⣇⣋⣚⣘⣁⣊⣀⣃⣑⣂⣐⣁⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠩⠏⠙⢹⠩⢿⢉⠹⡙⠫⡏⠝⣍⠉⠭⠉⠩⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡟⠻⠛⢻⠻⠻⠟⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⣛⢟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠺⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣶⣶⠶⣾⣶⣶⡶⡶⣾⣵⢶⡶⡶⡶⡿⡶⡶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢴⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣀⣁⣀⣀⣘⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⣀⣀⣀⣐⣈⣃⣈⣀⣀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣉⣉⣹⢙⡩⣙⣉⣉⢍⢩⢿⢉⠉⢍⢉⡙⢭⣍⣋⣍⢽⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢈⢣⢸⡏⠬⢩⡏⠌⡇⢸⠥⢩⢨⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⠍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠩⣭⣭⣥⠟⠋⠁⠀⠛⢻⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⠤⠤⢤⢤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⢤⠤⢤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⡤⢤⡄⠀⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠾⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿

⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠀⠉⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⠀⠀⠀⠁⢠⡄⠁⠀⠠⠀⠉⠉⠍⢍⠉⠉⠉⢩⠉⢭⠉⠉⠩⠉⠩⠉⢩⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠩⠉⢩⠉⢩⠩⠉⠍⠩⠭⠉⠍⡭⠉⠉⠉⡍⠩⠭⢩⠉⠉⠉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭

⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⡤⢤⠤⠤⡤⢄⢤⠤⡤⠦⠤⠤⡦⢤⠤⡤⠤⠤⠤⢤⠶⢤⠤⡄⠤⡤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶

⣿⣈⣉⣀⣉⣉⣋⣉⣈⣉⣃⣀⣃⡀⠙⠉⠘⡉⢙⠁⢉⣉⣋⣉⣋⣉⣃⣁⣉⣈⣉⣉⣃⣈⣉⡃⠈⠈⠐⠈⠈⠁⠙⠘⠈⠋⠉⠉⠈⠀⡋⠉⠉⠁⠈⢁⠀⡋⠉⠉⠁⠙⠈⡋⢈⠉⠙⠛⠛⣛⡛⢛⠛⠛⢛⣛⠛⣛

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠶⠰⠀⠒⠶⣶⡶⠶⠶⡀⠶⠶⢶⣶⡶⠀⠀⠐⣶⣶⣾⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⣿⣷⣿⣭⣭⣽⡿⠛⣁⠠⢤⠈⣉⠹⣾⡽

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⡄⠄

⣿⣑⣒⣚⣒⣒⣚⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣓⣲⣾⣟⣻⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⡅⢸⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⡇⣸

⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠾⠌⠻⠿⠿⠻⠷⠿⠛⠠⠿

⣿⣠⣀⣁⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣗⣶⣾⣿⣻⣿⣿⣓⣳⣾⣟⣻⣿⣿⣓⣲⣾⣟⣻⣿⣟⣓⣳⣾⣛⣻⣿⣟⣓⣶⣾⣛⣷⣦⣄⣀⣤⣔⣾⣻⣿

⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣾⣿⣿⡿⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣶⣿⣻⣿⣿

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2036

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/making-epo-staff-miserable/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/29/making-epo-staff-miserable/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.29.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ EPO_Management_Trying_to_Make_EPO_Staff_Miserable_and_Isolated⠀✐

Posted in Europe, Patents at 9:42 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link | md5sum 8bcdadc32da94f7f1f7fa378c73b1402

EPO Breaking Teams Apart

Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0

http://techrights.org/videos/epo-teams-apart.webm

Summary: The siege against EPO examiners carries on; the sole goal is to turn

educated, motivated, principled people into demoralised serfs who just grant as

many patents as possible in order to fake_so-called_'production' (in effect,

bypassing the safeguards against fake and invalid patents which beget frivolous

threats and litigation)

THE END of August is imminent. Today is Bank Holiday here in England and

September soon commences. Expect our EPO coverage to be back in “full swing”,

exposing the crimes of António_Campinos, the successor of his_corrupt

compatriot_aand_close_friend. Truth and justice can catch up with them, however

belatedly.

The EPO isn’t saying much at the moment, mostly because people are on vacation

(some physically away from work). We’ve meanwhile spoken to the EFF, trying to

figure out the EFF’s silence on these matters in spite of the EFF’s focus on

patents and on Europe (lots about copyright law in the EU). Don’t they show

interest in European_software_patents? If not, then why not? They ought to

explain and we’ll keep pressing.

“Maybe union-busting consultants suggested this to EPO managers.”The letter

below concerns a meeting that actually took place last month. That’s when the

EPO last issued a statement (regarding Montenegro) — no less than 33 days ago!

The message to staff covers “the project to reshuffle office spaces and

introduce an “office for a day”. [Euphemism]”

Ignore terms like “bringing teams together” as “Breaking Teams Apart” (the

title of the video above) seems to be the real goal, as we_noted_here_back_in

June. It’s a strike-breaking strategy — akin to those which discourage any

other industrial actions, even merely a protest of solidarity. Maybe union-

busting consultants suggested this to EPO managers.

Here’s the message in full:

 Bringing teams together – Report on the meeting of the LSCTH with VP1

 on 13 July 2022

 “The present publication emanates from Local Staff Committee the

 Hague which does not have access to mass email. It is re-published

 via SUEPO in order to reach a larger number of colleagues.”

 Dear colleagues,

 your Local Staff Committee The Hague met with VP1, VP4 and a member

 of facility management on 13 July 2022 regarding “bringing teams

 together”, i.e. the project to reshuffle office spaces and introduce

 an “office for a day”.

 Main_points:

 - The lack of consultation before the decision was taken does not

 seem to comply with the requirements of the CODEX and iso 45001

 certification;

 - LSCTH is concerned about the prominence of managerial discretion in

 the attribution of assigned individual offices;

 - Decision to assign individual offices to be based on a mature

 dialogue with staff;

 - Staff can change their minds at any stage;

 - Input from colleagues welcome: direct feedback, questions, tips and

 ideas relating to the project can be sent by email to Frédéric

 Brunelle and Edda Franz, possibly with staff representation (DHSTCOM

 for TH, MNSTCOM for MU) in cc.

 - Concerns or questions related to managerial discretion should be

 addressed to staff representation directly;

 - Bona fide consultation on contingency plan was requested.

 Conclusions:

 The plethora of recent changes will “make the EPO great again”

 according to the members of management, while staff representation

 pointed to the fact that they are more likely to have far reaching

 negative consequences on the wellbeing and social fabric of the EPO,

 potentially leading to an increase of psychosocial risks.

 See the full report [...] for more details.

 Kind regards,

 Your Local Staff Committee The Hague (LSCTH)

The video above goes through the original full report, which we’re reproducing

as HTML for Gemini, IPFS, and plain text. It’s a longer version of the above,

bearing the date of last Monday:

 Staff Committee The Hague

 Comité du personnel de La Haye

 Personalausschuss Den Haag

 22 August 2022

 Bringing teams together

 Report on the meeting of the LSCTH with VP1 on 13 July 2022

 Dear colleagues,

 Members of the LSCTH met Steve Rowan (VP1), Nellie Simon (VP4) and

 Frédéric Brunelle (Facility management) on 13th of July 2022.

 The administration stated that the purpose of the meeting was to

 collect The Hague site specific issues related to the implementation

 of the “Bringing Teams Together” project.

 While the Staff Representation expressed its appreciation for the

 opportunity to exchange on the matter, it noted that the present

 meeting could not be considered a consultation. It further noted that

 a decision on “Bringing Teams Together” had already been taken

 without prior consultation of the Staff Committees and of the Health

 & Safety statutory bodies, which goes against the CODEX1 and does not

 comply with the requirements for ISO 45001 certification2.

 The LSCTH referred to the opinion of the CSC (central staff

 committee) members of the GCC on GCC/DOC 13/2022, and added that the

 project appears to be rushed, premature and seems to steer staff away

 from coming into the buildings.

 It also noted that no prior consultation took place for the

 contingency plan which determines building temperatures in view of

 the energy crisis. The LSCTH indicated its sensitivity to the energy

 crisis and pointed out that consultation with the relevant committees

 should be carried out to ensure the legality, legitimacy, and

 acceptance amongst staff of any contingency measure that may be

 taken.

 The members of the administration insisted that no consultation would

 be required since neither the “Bringing teams together” project nor

 the contingency plan would change our working conditions. The LSCTH

 expressed its disagreement, insisting that both matters quite

 obviously concern aspects of health, safety, and ergonomics, which

 are part and parcel of our working conditions.

 The LSCTH expressed concerns on the implementation of “Bringing teams

 together”, in particular on the prominence of managerial discretion

 in the attribution of assigned individual offices and insisted that

 staff be treated equitably.

 The administration answered that the basis of this concept would be

 flexibility and

 ______

 1 Art. 37(1)(a) Service Regulations: the Local Staff Committee “shall

 be consulted on any proposal [...] which

 concerns the conditions of employment of the whole or part of the

 staff at the place of employment concerned”.

 2 ISO 45001 certification requires consultation including engaging

 health and safety committees and workers’ representatives

 =====================================================================

 that it would be possible for staff to change their minds at any

 stage, even after the planning and implementation phases. There would

 be no fixed rules on which staff and line management could rely,

 everything will be at the discretion of line management and should be

 based on a mature dialogue with staff.

 F. Brunelle from facility management stated that all input from

 colleagues is welcome, and it was agreed that staff could send direct

 feedback, questions, tips and ideas relating to the project by email

 to Frédéric Brunelle and Edda Franz, possibly with staff

 representation (DHSTCOM for TH, MNSTCOM for MU) in cc.

 Concerns or questions related to managerial discretion should be

 addressed to staff representation directly.

 The LSCTH concluded that the perpetual changes which have been taking

 place during and since the heights of the pandemic (for example, the

 series of reorganisations, the implementation of the new ways of

 working, the “Bringing teams together” initiative and the contingency

 plan) may have far reaching negative consequences on the wellbeing

 and social fabric of the EPO, potentially leading to disengagement, a

 loss of cohesion and sense of belonging as well as to an increase of

 psychosocial risks.

 The members of management, on the other hand, closed the meeting with

 an optimistic outlook, in that all the changes and permanent reforms

 would “make the EPO great again” in an energetic, vibrant,

 collaborating and connecting environment.

 Let’s see what the future brings.

 Your Local Staff Committee The Hague (LSCTH)

 [...]

Among the references they’ve added to the bottom (redacted) we have “What is

wrong with hot- desking?” and “Appalling lack of consultation are the “New Ways

of Working”?” (Munich)

Workers are clearly unhappy about this. Maybe making them unhappy is a side

goal. █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2285

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/norbert-preining-canary/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/29/norbert-preining-canary/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.29.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ The_Inquisition_of_Norbert_Preining_is_a_Cautionary_Tale_About_the_Clique

That’s_Killing_Debian_From_the_Inside⠀✐

Posted in Debian, GNU/Linux at 7:18 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link | md5sum d532ecde5c79535bae77b762cab6a6ee

Passive Bullies Disguised as Victims

Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0

http://techrights.org/videos/debian-mob.webm

Summary: This morning Norbert Preining, a veteran GNU/Linux developer

(maintaining key packages including KDE and widely-used LATEX stuff), indicated

that he was still being harassed by the same people who had pushed him out of

Debian, where his volunteering track record is decades long and highly

productive

EARLIER this year we did a video_about_Norbert_Preining and how he had been

(mis)treated by a vocal, abusive minority inside Debian. Dr. Preining isn’t new

to Debian or to GNU/Linux. The thought police probably deemed him a “high-

profile” target and having been put in positions of unjust power (like the so-

called ‘anti-harassment’ team) mischief was likely imminent, firing the first

shot over the word “it”.

To make matters worse, the same incompetent fools are still chasing and mobbing

him. They want nothing short of destruction/end to his career. Maybe they

derive pleasure from causing the downfall of very productive developers. Maybe

this is a mental sickness akin_to_the_Zemlins'. Who knows…

Dr. Preining has already attempted to just go along, sucking up to the mob that

ousted/demoted him from the “DD” status. It didn’t work; nothing would ever

please them, so he just left Debian completely, but they_still_chase_him, just

like FSFE autocrats chased Daniel Pocock after he had exposed to FSFE members

(who elected him!) some of the dirty laundry from inside the FSFE.

I end the video above by commenting on Debian_selling_out_to_a_Microsoft_front

not too long after Microsoft had paid DebConf. There’s a whole bunch of stuff

happening inside Debian that causes my wife and I to reassess our choice of

Debian (for 4 of our computers, which still run Debian for the time being). █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2348

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/zdnet-exit-strategy/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/29/zdnet-exit-strategy/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.29.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ ZDNet’s_Exit_Strategy:_Ugly/Cheap_Redesign,_Infinite_Scroll_for_Fake

‘Traffic’_(‘Engagement’),and_Hardly_Any_New‘Content’⠀✐

Posted in GNU/Linux at 7:54 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

10 days ago: ZDNet_Turns_Ugly._Really,_Really_Ugly.

                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇ZDNet on Linux⦈

ZDNet has hardly mentioned “Linux” in a long time (nothing in 6 days); then

              again, the site in general is barely active

Summary: It’s truly noteworthy that in the past 13 days only three “Linux”

stories were published in ZDNet; the one at the bottom is actually_about

Microsoft promotion, not Linux

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣙⣛⣙⣋⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣷⣶⠶⠖⠒⠀⠀⢸⠀⢰⣶⣶⣦⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢭⠤⣬⣨⣥⣼⣤⣭⣬⣭⣥⣭⣭⣥⣬⣥⣭⣽⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠅⣸⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠤⠴⠶⠿⢿⠀⠸⠿⠿⠟⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⢸⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⡻⡛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⢻⠛⠛⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛

⣿⡇⠀⢸⡀⠈⡇⠀⢸⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾

⣿⡇⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⢸⠀⡟⢋⠻⠛⣿⢻⡛⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣸⣀⣇⣿⣀⣄⣋⣸⣁⣌⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣟⣼⣏⣰⣃⣁⣇⣿⣧⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⢍⣝⠛⡋⢛⢻⢫⠙⠉⢿⢛⠟⠋⡛⢻⢟⠛⡛⡟⢻⡟⢛⠛⠻⠛⢙⠛⢟⢛⡋⠛⡟⠛⢻⡋⢛⠛⣛⠛⠋⡻⠛⡋⡟⠛⡟⡻⠛⡛⠋⢛⡛⡛⢛⢿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⢷⣾⣾⠶⢾⣶⣿⣴⣷⣶⣶⡾⣷⣶⣷⢷⣾⡷⣾⡶⣶⣶⢶⢶⡿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣴⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣄⣄⣤⣠⣴⣠⣆⣤⣦⣀⣸⣄⣊⣦⣴⣧⣠⣤⣦⣧⣠⣦⣄⣄⣤⣄⣼⣧⣠⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⡶⢶⢷⠶⣖⡶⠿⢶⢲⠲⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣴⣤⣥⣬⣧⣴⣬⣧⣶⣵⣤⣦⣶⣦⣤⣶⣷⣦⣥⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠩⠝⠝⠋⠋⡏⠍⠉⡏⠙⠍⠋⣿⢋⠋⠋⢹⠋⠛⠙⢉⣟⠉⠋⢻⠉⢋⠉⠉⢹⠩⠉⠋⢹⡿⠏⢩⠋⢻⠋⡟⠍⠋⠋⠉⠫⠙⠙⠩⢻⢹⠉⠏⠋⣽⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠟⢳⠶⠻⠿⡾⠿⠻⠛⠿⡟⠟⠻⢿⠿⢟⡻⠛⢻⠿⡿⢟⠟⠟⠻⢿⠟⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣠⣬⣤⣥⣧⣥⣤⣼⣼⣼⣬⣤⣥⣧⣦⣼⣤⣧⣧⣴⣤⣤⣬⣮⣵⣤⣼⣬⣦⣿⣴⣼⣤⣴⣥⣮⣤⣤⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠟⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⢻⠿⠟⠛⠿⢿⡟⠿⡿⡿⠻⠿⢻⣿⢿⣿⠻⢿⢻⡛⠻⠟⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠛⡞⢚⠛⠓⠛⡛⠛⢛⡟⠺⡗⠓⠛⠓⠛⠛⢳⠛⠺⢾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⠶⠾⠷⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⠓⡋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡰⡊⠉⠉⡉⠉⡍⢈⢍⠉⣹⡏⢉⠁⡩⠀⢸⡿⢈⠀⠤⡆⣾⢈⠍⣇⠇⡇⢉⠏⢩⠁⡙⢹⠂⠔⢸⠇⢊⡁⣻⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⢶⣭⣭⣽⣭⣯⣼⣭⣯⣭⣽⣍⣭⣽⣵⣬⣝⣧⣼⠝⠛⠉⠉⠒⠙⠁⠀⠐⠈⠀⠒⠩⣭⣿⣧⣤⣦⣧⣤⣤⣼⣭⣼⣥⣬⣧⣥⣭⣽⣧⣿⣭⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣤⣴⣶⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣶⣤⣦⣤⣤⣧⣾⣤⣤⣥⣦⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢸⣿⣍⣉⣉⣉⣏⣹⣫⣛⣋⣏⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣩⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣋⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2423

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/29/zemlin-narcissism/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/29/zemlin-narcissism/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.29.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Echoes_of_Narcissism:_How_Jim_Zemlin_Views_Himself⠀✐

Posted in Kernel, Videos at 4:49 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

The Elizabeth_Holmes of Linux?

Watch this:

http://techrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/zemlin-pride.mp4

Compare to this:

http://techrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/What-the-Tech-Industry-Has-

Learned-from-Linus-Torvalds_-Jim-Zemlin-at-TEDxConcordia-U-Portland.mp4

Summary: This older_talk shows a familiar pattern of megalomania (and an often-

repeated_talking_point), derived by gaining leverage over people who actually

accomplished something, then controlling_them

                🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Zemlin on humility⦈

                  Slide he presented only months ago

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⡇⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠂⠀⢀⡤⣤⠰

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⢀⣚⣳⣛⣀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠩⠍⠉

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠰⠟⢀⠀⠀⢀⠰⢀⢚⠳⡐⡀⢀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⣀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠲⠴⠋⠀⠉⠘⠘⠊⠘⠘⠃⠁⠘⠊⠂⠓⠃⠉⠘⠀⠀

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2486

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.29.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_29/08/2022:_Canonical_Helping_Microsoft_Again⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 5:25 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Kernel_Space

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Games

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt

            # GNOME_Desktop/GTK

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o Reviews

      o New_Releases

      o Fedora_Family_/_Red_Hat

      o Debian_Family

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Web_Browsers

            # Mozilla

      o Productivity_Software/LibreOffice/Calligra

      o Programming/Development

            # Perl_/_Raku

* Leftovers

      o Hardware

      o Security

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Technical

            # Programming

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Linux_Wayland_Screen_Lockers_Are_Simply_Better_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   While Wayland has a lot of issues in many areas

                   there’s one thing that Wayland especially wlroots

                   do objectively better is screenlockers especially

                   with the way the new screenlocking protocol works

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Manjaro_21.3.7_Gnome_Edition_overview_|_OS_FOR

              EVERYONE_–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   In this video, I am going to show an overview of

                   Manjaro 21.3.7 Gnome Edition and some of the

                   applications pre-installed.

            # ⚓ Episode_3:05:_How_to_Exit_Vim⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Jupiter Broadcasting ☛ End_of_the_Road_|_LINUX_Unplugged

              473⠀⇛

                   We’ve reached the end of the road in our immutable

                   Linux series, and an old friend stops by to give us

                   the inside scoop on Endless OS.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Steam_Deck_2_—_CONFIRMED._But_also_a_new_Steam

              Controller_(plus_other_Steam_Deck_News)_–_Invidious⠀⇛

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_5.19.5⠀⇛

                   I'm announcing the release of the 5.19.5 kernel.

                   All users of the 5.19 kernel series must upgrade.

                   The updated 5.19.y git tree can be found at:

                           git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/

                   git/stable/linux-stable.git linux-5.19.y

                   and can be browsed at the normal kernel.org git web

                   browser:

                   https://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/

                   linux-s...

                   thanks,

                   greg k-h

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_5.10.139⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Techgage ☛ SPECviewperf_2020:_GPU_Viewport_Performance_In

              Linux_&_Windows_–_Techgage⠀⇛

                   We’re taking a fresh look at viewport performance

                   in popular design software with the help of

                   SPECviewperf 2020. With 21 gaming and workstation

                   GPUs in-hand, we’re testing not just the

                   performance in Windows, but also Linux – which has

                   made for some interesting comparisons.

                   It’s been nearly a year since we last took an in-

                   depth look at viewport performance with the help of

                   SPEC’s SPECviewperf, and with the recent release of

                   its 2020 v3.1 update, we felt now was a good time

                   to generate some fresh numbers. As an added bonus,

                   this article marks the first time we’ve run the

                   same tests under Linux. That proved to be a good

                   move, as it gave this article’s results more

                   flavor.

                   For those not familiar with SPECviewperf, it’s

                   important to note the fact that it is not the

                   benchmark. It’s instead the tool for benchmarking

                   viewports in individual applications, like 3ds Max,

                   SolidWorks, and Siemens NX. To make the magic

                   happen, SPEC captures API traces of the full

                   versions of said applications, and creates viewsets

                   that replicate playback – without the native

                   application needing to be installed.

            # ⚓ WCCF Tech ☛ AMD_Zen_4_Last_Branch_Record_Extension_version

              2_queued_for_Linux_6.1⠀⇛

                   The Last Branch Record functionality, or LBR, is

                   “used for determining and analyzing the control

                   flow of software by logging branch information to

                   registers in real-time.” The branch information

                   will allow the system to decide what paths “hot

                   code” should be directed to, such as optimizations

                   to profile-specific compilers or other

                   optimizations seen active in applications

            # ⚓ Neowin ☛ You_can_soon_daisy_chain_three_4K_60Hz_monitors_on

              your_Intel_Arc_laptop_running_Linux_–_Neowin⠀⇛

                   Previously, Intel’s Linux drivers allowed only

                   connecting two monitors, without daisy chaining,

                   including Intel’s integrated graphics solutions.

                   Intel will be pushing this feature out to its open-

                   source driver stack for Arc GPUs. But whether or

                   not it will work on the cheaper options like the

                   Arc A380, which just arrived in the US, remains to

                   be seen.

            # ⚓ PC Perspective ☛ Intel_Arc_A380_On_Linux_–_PC_Perspective⠀⇛

                   If you need an accelerator on a PC running Linux

                   that works for a living, this is a decent choice if

                   you can’t afford a higher end card.

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Scrivano:_Fascinating_Whiteboard_App_For

              Handwritten_Notes⠀⇛

                   Scrivano is a new whiteboard application which

                   recently getting some attention for its unique

                   features and “ease of use”. It has some seriously

                   cool feature which I will talk about shortly.

                   When I write about the top Whiteboard applications

                   for taking hand written notes using touch devices,

                   I was not aware of this application since it was

                   probably under development. In that article, I

                   mentioned about the major apps which you all know

                   about.

                   For example, Xournal++ is probably the most used

                   and “go to” app for taking quick notes using stylus

                   in supported devices. Another GTK & Rust based app

                   which recently became famous is Rnote. It also has

                   some excellent features.

                   Now, you can try out another cool app – Scrivano.

                   It is a Qt based application and comes with a

                   simple user interface for utmost productivity.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ Pano_–_Manage_Clipboard_History_in_Ubuntu

              22.04_/_Fedora_36_in_New_Style_|_UbuntuHandbook⠀⇛

                   Need to access your copy & paste history quickly?

                   Forget about GPaste or CopyQ, try Pano!

                   It’s a cool new clipboard manager for Ubuntu,

                   Fedora, and other Linux with GNOME Desktop, such as

                   Arch and Manjaro.

                   No system tray indicator or app window, just press

                   your custom keyboard shortcut will bring up the

                   bottom bar with all recent clipboard histories.

            # ⚓ Linux Shell Tips ☛ Stig_–_A_TUI_and_CLI_Client_for

              BitTorrent_Transmission⠀⇛

                   The BitTorrent client Transmission application is

                   becoming a must-have for a growing number of Linux

                   users. The features of this app have more to say

                   about what it has to offer than the name itself.

                   For instance, it is resource-friendly since it uses

                   minimal system resources during its application

                   runtime. Also, its full support for Magnet Link,

                   PEX, DHT, µTP, and DHT are some prime features

                   associated with the BitTorrent client transmission

                   application. However, to use this app, you will

                   need to install it from the default repositories.

                   [...]

                   The following are some prime features that Stig CLI

                   and TUI-based client applications have to offer for

                   your BitTorrent client Transmission endeavors.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Chromium_Browser_on_Linux_Mint_21

              –_idroot⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will show you how to install

                   Chromium Browser on Linux Mint 21. For those of you

                   who didn’t know, Chromium is an open-source browser

                   project that aims to build a safer, faster, and

                   more stable way for all users to experience the

                   web. Google’s Chromium browser is an open-source

                   project. The Chromium codebase is also used by many

                   other browsers, including Microsoft Edge, Opera,

                   and Vivaldi.

                   This article assumes you have at least basic

                   knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and

                   most importantly, you host your site on your own

                   VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes

                   you are running in the root account, if not you may

                   need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root

                   privileges. I will show you the step-by-step

                   installation of a Chromium web browser on Linux

                   Mint 21 (Vanessa).

            # ⚓ OSNote ☛ UUID_in_Linux_–_OSNote⠀⇛

                   The UUID refers to a Universally Unique Identifier

                   that consists of 128-bit numbers that have the

                   probability of having duplicates close enough to

                   zero but not zero in the local system. It was

                   originally used in the Networking Computing System

                   and then, later standardized by the Open Software

                   Foundation.

                   The UUID is divided into five groups separated by

                   hyphens (-) consisting of 8-4-4-4-12 characters in

                   each group. In total it consists of 36 characters.

                   You can see the UUID string like the string shown

                   below.

            # ⚓ Investigating_database_replication_in_different

              availability_zones_–_formicapunk⠀⇛

                   In regards to safety of data, it looks similar to

                   the raft algorithm used by etcd with three members

                   as a write is only ack’ed if it has been fsynced by

                   two servers, the difference is that raft has a

                   leader election, whereas in PostgreSQL the leader

                   is set at startup and you have to build yourself

                   the election mechanism.

            # ⚓ LinuxTechi ☛ How_to_Setup_EKS_Cluster_along_with_NLB_on

              AWS⠀⇛

                   Are looking for an easy guide for setting up EKS

                   cluster on AWS?

                   The step-by-step guide on this page will show you

                   how to setup EKS cluster along with NLB (Network

                   Load Balancer) on AWS from the scratch.

            # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ How_to_Mount_an_NTFS_Drive_on_CentOS_/_RHEL_/

              Rocky_Linux⠀⇛

                   This tutorial will show you how to mount an NTFS

                   drive ina read/write mode on CentOS and other RHEL

                   based Linux operating systems with ntfs-3g driver.

                   NTFS-3G is a stable Open Source NTFS driver that

                   supports reading and writing to NTFS drives on

                   Linux and other operating systems.

                   The ntfs-3g driver is available in the EPEL

                   repository, it is available for all RHEL-based

                   systems like AlmaLinux, CentOS, Rocky Linux, and

                   also RHEL itself from version 6 to 9. The first

                   step is to install and activate EPEL on your Linux

                   system.

            # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ How_to_Enable_HTTP/2_in_Apache_Web_Server_on

              Ubuntu_and_Debian⠀⇛

                   Hypertext Transfer Protocol Version 2 (HTTP/2) is

                   the latest version of the HTTP protocol, published

                   as an IETF standard in RFC 7540 in 2015. The focus

                   of the protocol is on performance; specifically,

                   end-user perceived latency, network, and server

                   resource usage. One major goal is to allow the use

                   of a single connection from browsers to a Web site.

                   The protocol is backward compatible, so HTTP

                   methods, status codes, and semantics are the same

                   as for previous versions of the protocol. Apache

                   has HTTP/2 support since version 2.4.17. In this

                   tutorial, I’m going to assume that you already have

                   a working TLS configuration, and that you have the

                   required Apache version installed on your Linux

                   distribution of choice, and that you know how to

                   use Let’s Encrypt, or you know how to issue a self-

                   signed certificate.

                   This tutorial has been tested on Debian 10, Debian

                   9, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, and Ubuntu 18.04 LTS.

            # ⚓ Vitux ☛ How_to_Install_and_Use_Snapd_on_Debian_11⠀⇛

                   Snap packages are widely used all across different

                   Linux distributions. These packages are easier to

                   create, install, and manage and they are there to

                   keep all of your applications updated. However, to

                   use these packages, you need to have an API

                   installed which is known as Snapd. This API is

                   responsible for managing snap packages on your

                   Linux system. It communicates with the Snap Store

                   to download and install snap packages on your Linux

                   system.

                   Most of the flavors of Linux have this API

                   installed on them by default. However, on some

                   distributions of Linux like Debian, you have to

                   install this API manually so that you can

                   conveniently deal with the snap packages.

                   Therefore, in this article, we will explain to you

                   the method of enabling Snapd on Debian 11.

            # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ Introduction_to_the_dconf_configuration

              system⠀⇛

                   Dconf is the low-level configuration system used by

                   the GNOME desktop environment. It is basically a

                   database, where the various configuration are

                   stored as keys together with their values. The keys

                   in the database can be inspected, changed, or

                   dumped with the dconf utility or by using the

                   dconf-editor graphical tool.

                   In this tutorial we see how manage dconf keys, how

                   to backup and restore them and how to keep the

                   database status in sync with a configuration file.

            # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ How_to_remove_unnecessary_files_with

              BleachBit_on_Linux⠀⇛

                   BleachBit is a free and open source application

                   available on Linux and Windows, which can be used,

                   among the other things, to remove unnecessary files

                   and directories from a filesystem. BleachBit can be

                   used to free the caches of many applications,

                   remove cookies and browsers history, but also to

                   shred (secure delete) files and directories.

                   In this tutorial we see how to install and use

                   BleachBit on the major Linux distributions.

            # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_deploy_GLPI_using_Docker⠀⇛

                   Docker is a software development platform for

                   virtualization with multiple operating systems

                   running on the same host. This is made possible by

                   containers that are distributed as images.

                   The system is very lightweight because it does not

                   incorporate an operating system, which also allows

                   for better use of resources. Docker also allows

                   applications to be isolated, which is very useful

                   for testing without bringing down the client’s

                   production server.

                   Meanwhile, GLPI is a web application that allows us

                   to deploy a fleet management system. It has also

                   evolved and with it, you can also manage hardware,

                   software, and data centers by linking the asset

                   inventory to the helpdesk.

            # ⚓ Linux.org ☛ LFCS_–_Network_Management⠀⇛

                   These days, we connect nearly all computers to a

                   network in some manner. Whether the connection is

                   Ethernet (hard-wired) or Wi-Fi, there is a method

                   of sharing data or accessing shared data.

                   When dealing with TCP/IP for the Internet, these

                   commands can come in handy when there are

                   connection issues.

            # ⚓ Unix Men ☛ Bash_While_Loop_Examples:_For_Loops,_Until

              Loops,_And_More⠀⇛

                   Bash programming comprises three kinds of loops:

                   the for loop, the while loop, and the until loop.

                   The idea of all the loops is to repeatedly execute

                   some code as long as some specific parameters are

                   met.

                   The Bash for loop operates differently from the for

                   loops in other programming languages you may be

                   familiar with. With it, you can iterate over a

                   series of “words” in a string.

                   On the other hand, the while loop executes the code

                   under it if the control expression (or simply, the

                   “condition”) is true. The loop stops executing the

                   code when the condition becomes false, or there is

                   an explicit break in the code.

                   The until loop is comparable to the while loop,

                   with the only difference being that the code keeps

                   executing while the control expression is deemed

                   false.

                   In this post, we discuss how to use the Bash while

                   loop with examples.

            # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ How_to_kill_a_process_in_Linux_|_ZDNET⠀⇛

                   Every application and service on your Linux machine

                   runs as a process. And, for the most part, those

                   processes run fairly smoothly. Every so often,

                   however, you might find a process (an application

                   or a service) that goes astray and either slows

                   down your system or causes other problems (such as

                   a locked-up desktop).

            # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ How_to_install_the_Redis_in-memory_database

              server_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛

                   Redis is an open-source, in-memory key-value store

                   that can be used as a powerful database server.

                   Redis supports numerous data structures, such as

                   strings, hashes, lists, sets, bitmaps, sorted sets

                   and much more. And given that Redis stores

                   everything in-memory, it’s blazingly fast. The one

                   caveat to this is you’ll want to install it on a

                   server with a fairly large amount of RAM.

                   What I’m going to do here is walk you through the

                   process of getting a single node Redis server up

                   and running. In a later tutorial, we’ll discuss

                   setting up a Redis cluster, so you can gain high

                   availability with your server.

                   Until then, let’s get that single instance server

                   up and running.

            # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ How_to_install_Teamspeak_on_a

              Chromebook_in_2022⠀⇛

                   Today we are looking at how to install Teamspeak on

                   a Chromebook. Please follow the video/audio guide

                   as a tutorial where we explain the process step by

                   step and use the commands below.

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ Boiling Steam ☛ Transform_your_Steam_Deck_into_a_Steering

              Wheel,_with_Sol_Wheel’s_Clever_New_Model_–_Boiling_Steam⠀⇛

                   Not long after the first iteration was shared on

                   Reddit and on Boiling Steam, Ethan from Sol Designs

                   has made progress with their second iteration of

                   the Sol Wheel, an accessory that can turn your

                   Steam Deck into a Steering Wheel. Now there are

                   massive improvements in usability. The previous

                   iteration could only make the Steam Deck turn very

                   slightly left and right, but this new one makes it

                   possible to do much more drastic wheel turns, along

                   with rubber bands to give some pull back from the

                   more extreme positions on the side. Very clever.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ How_to_install_Steam_on_Pop!_OS_22.04_–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   In this video, we are looking at how to install

                   Steam on Pop!_OS 22.04.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Volker Krause ☛ 20_Years_of_KDE_Contributions⠀⇛

                         On this day twenty years ago I wrote and

                         submitted by very first patch to a Free

                         Software project, KDE. What basically started

                         with changing a single number got slightly

                         out of control and had consequences my

                         younger self wasn’t even remotely able to

                         imagine.

                         [...]

                         But in 2000 and 2001 when KDE 2 came out I

                         was doing my mandatory civil service which

                         gave me access to “infinite” Internet

                         (10Mbit/s). So I could download all the

                         updates and carry them home on floppy disks

                         and CD-RWs. The step from KDE 1 to 2 was

                         huge, I wanted more of that.

            # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Linux Magazine ☛ GNOME_Project_Releases_a_New

                    Telemetry_Data_Collection_Tool⠀⇛

                         Although telemetry (the collection of data

                         and measurements for the purpose of

                         monitoring) is a rather touchy subject,

                         especially for those who value their

                         privacy), the GNOME foundation has announced

                         it will be adding a telemetry data collection

                         tool to the desktop environment.

                         Before anyone panics, this data will be 100%

                         anonymous and will be used only to improve

                         the GNOME desktop environment by informing

                         various decisions for the future of the

                         software. Those decisions will help to inform

                         the GNOME Foundation where resources should

                         be best used and how to better help users.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ Is_Linux_Lite_the_Simple,_Fast,_and_Lightweight

        Linux_Distro_You_Need?⠀⇛

             Linux Lite is one of the many lightweight Linux distros

             that run seamlessly on older hardware. But is it the best

             operating system for your computer?

             Linux is a highly customizable and open-source operating

             system kernel. This is why you’ll find tons of Linux

             distros out there to choose from, making it pretty hard

             to make a choice.

             However, if you are looking for a simple, fast, and

             lightweight distro, Linux Lite might be the one for you

             as it offers a great balance between performance and

             functionality. So, let’s look at what Linux Lite is along

             with a rundown of its notable features.

             [...]

             To test it, we used a 2005 Dell laptop. The system

             specifications included 2GB of RAM, a 1GHz processor,

             250GB HDD storage, and Intel VGA 1280×768.

      o ⚓ ZDNet ☛ Want_to_save_your_aging_computer?_Try_these_Linux

        distributions_|_ZDNET⠀⇛

             On top of this, several modern operating systems aren’t

             exactly friendly to older hardware. If you’ve found

             yourself in such a situation, there’s hope by way of a

             handful of Linux distributions that have been designed

             specifically for older hardware. With these operating

             systems, you can revive old hardware and make it run as

             though it were new.

             Let me introduce you to five such Linux distributions,

             each of which is perfectly at home on new and older

             hardware.

      o § Reviews⠀➾

            # ⚓ FOSS Post ☛ Linux_Mint_21_Review:_A_Considerable_Upgrade⠀⇛

                   Linux Mint 21, which is based on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS,

                   has been released less than a month ago with a

                   number of considerable changes.

                   [...]

                   The Linux Mint 21 distribution contains

                   considerable improvements, and it should definitely

                   be recommended over a plain Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

                   installation. It will remain supported with updates

                   until 2027, which is a good support period for any

                   desktop user.

                   Still, compared to previous releases, not much was

                   added in this release. Mostly, developers focused

                   on backend improvements and cleaning old chunks of

                   code which will enable them to add more features in

                   the future.

      o § New Releases⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ MX_Linux_21.2_Is_Here_as_a_Bugfix_Release,_Based

              on_Debian_11.4⠀⇛

                   MX Linux 21.2, the second refresh of the MX Linux

                   21 “Wildflower” release, consists of bug fixes and

                   application updates.

                   MX Linux is a desktop-oriented Linux distro based

                   on Debian’s Stable branch, including the Xfce as a

                   default desktop. However, the desktop environment

                   has a slightly modified layout, with the main panel

                   moved to the left side.

      o § Fedora Family / Red Hat⠀➾

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ What_Is_Fedora?_Everything_You_Need_to_Know⠀⇛

                   Alongside Arch and Debian, Fedora is one of “the

                   big three” Linux distributions. It traces its

                   lineage back to Red Hat Linux, the original RPM-

                   based distro.

                   Fedora is known for its cutting-edge technologies,

                   the latest software, and frequent updates. It’s

                   also one of the few major distros to embrace stock

                   GNOME. Lately, the distribution has become more

                   user-friendly, with a welcome screen, Flatpak

                   support, and the ability to enable third-party

                   repositories in setup.

            # ⚓ Fedora Magazine ☛ Fedora_Linux_editions_part_2:_Spins_–

              Fedora_Magazine⠀⇛

                   One of the nice things about using Linux is the

                   wide choice of desktop environments. Fedora Linux

                   official Worksation edition comes with GNOME as

                   default desktop environment, but you can choose

                   another desktop environment as default via Fedora

                   Spins. This article will go into a little more

                   detail about the Fedora Linux Spins. You can find

                   an overview of all the Fedora Linux variants in my

                   previous article Introduce the different Fedora

                   Linux editions.

            # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Preview_the_new_system_role_support_for

              Microsoft_SQL_Server_Always_On_availability_groups [Ed: Red

              Hat is helping its own competition, which ruthlessly blocks

              GNU/Linux from even booting!]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Red_Hat_Summit:_Connect_2022_lab

              sessions_and_topics⠀⇛

                   Red Hat Summit: Connect 2022 is kicking off in

                   September. Learn about our self-paced and

                   instructor-led labs here.

            # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ Containers_and_container_images_101_for

              developers_|_Red_Hat_Developer⠀⇛

                   Containers are the backbone of modern development.

                   Learn the basics of how the components of a

                   container interact.

            # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ Agile:_Starting_at_the_top⠀⇛

                   Change management can be the hardest part of any

                   transformation. While you may quickly get people on

                   board with the idea of change, it can be a long

                   time before behaviors start to shift. We are all

                   creatures of habit, after all.

                   When the IT organization at Thales North America

                   wanted to transform product and service delivery

                   from waterfall to agile, they took a radical

                   approach: Instead of simply talking about what they

                   wanted to achieve – squads, operating using agile

                   methods driven by user stories, and ultimately

                   delivering incremental value – they decided to show

                   the organization by walking the walk themselves.

                   “The only way we could truly be effective in

                   leading the organization through an agile

                   transformation is if we transformed our leadership

                   team first,” says Kevin Neifert, CIO of Thales

                   North America.

      o § Debian Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ MX_Linux_21.2_“Wildflower”_Lands,_Keeping

              Things_Simple⠀⇛

                   The Debian-based distribution MX Linux has

                   announced the release of MX Linux 21 version 21.2,

                   dubbed “Wildflower.” The update continues MX’s

                   tradition of simplicity.

                   The developers stressed that all that existing

                   users of the distro had to do was run the package

                   manager to obtain the latest version.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Ubuntu_Blog:_Canonical_Ubuntu_now_available_on

              Ampere®_Altra®_Arm-based_Azure_virtual_machines [Ed:

              Microsoft_bought_Canonical. It_does_not_seem_to_bother

              Canonical_that_Ubuntu_users_are_being_obstructed_from_booting

              because_of_Microsoft.]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Paul Thurrott ☛ Canonical,_Microsoft_Bring_Ubuntu_on_Arm_to

              Azure [Ed: Microsofters like Paul Thurrott cannot contain

              their excitement; Canonical now works for the company that's

              attacking GPL, Linux, Free software...]⠀⇛

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Android_14_Developer_Preview_–_9to5Google⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Headlines ☛ ASUS_ZenFone_9_Gets_Android_13_Beta

              Program,_And_You_Are_Invited⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android_12L_is_making_its_way_onto_Samsung_Galaxy_Tab_S8

              devices_–_Phandroid⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Samsung_Galaxy_Tab_S8_gets_Android_12L_and_the

              taskbar⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Android_12L-based_update_is_arriving_on_the

              Galaxy_Tab_S8_–_The_Verge⠀⇛

            # ⚓ How_to_translate_text_on_your_Android_smartphone⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Central ☛ How_to_add_videos_to_your_Strava_posts_on

              Android_|_Android_Central⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Giz China ☛ Stolen_or_lost_Android_smartphone:_What_to_do?

              –_Gizchina.com⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Giz China ☛ 10_tips_to_improve_the_security_of_your_Android

              smartphone⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ AAWireless_is_soon_to_graduate_from_Indiegogo

              –_9to5Google⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Android_Auto_7.8_causing_‘phone_not

              compatible’_error_–_9to5Google⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o ⚓ diaspora*'s_10_years_in_community_hands_–_The_diaspora*

        Project⠀⇛

             This weekend marked the 10th anniversary since the

             diaspora* project was handed over by its founders to the

             community. Ten years – time really does fly!

             During that time we’ve made many fundamental improvements

             to the software that this network runs on, from

             standardizing the process of making improvements to the

             code to completely rewriting the federation protocol on

             which communication between pods is based. We’ve also

             stabilized performance in many ways, and we’ve added many

             improvements to the user interface and new features.

             Over the past couple of years things have been a bit

             quieter as our team of volunteer developers has been hard

             at work on some really huge and complex tasks. The most

             fundamental of these have been creating a feature to

             allow members to move their account from one pod to

             another, and creating an API to allow apps to interact

             with diaspora* more easily and in more interesting ways.

      o § Web Browsers⠀➾

            # § Mozilla⠀➾

                  # ⚓ SpiderMonkey_Newsletter_(Firefox_104-105)_|

                    SpiderMonkey_JavaScript/WebAssembly_Engine⠀⇛

                         SpiderMonkey is the JavaScript engine used in

                         Mozilla Firefox. This newsletter gives an

                         overview of the JavaScript and WebAssembly

                         work we’ve done as part of the Firefox 104

                         and 105 Nightly release cycles.

      o § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾

            # ⚓ Document Foundation ☛ Live_town-hall_meetings_with_the

              Membership_Committee_candidates_–_The_Document_Foundation

              Blog⠀⇛

                   The Document Foundation is the non-profit home of

                   LibreOffice, and its Membership Committee (MC)

                   administers membership applications and renewals

                   following the criteria defined in the Foundation’s

                   Statutes.

                   The election process for a new MC is underway, and

                   we’ll have live Q&A sessions with the candidates!

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ ui_GUI_toolkit_for_Nim⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The_Ultimate_List_of_Open_Source_Cloud-Native_Tools_–

              Container_Journal⠀⇛

                   There are so many great open source cloud-native

                   tools for nearly everything you want to do. And

                   they’re all in one place—look no further than the

                   Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF). This

                   Linux Foundation body has become a locus of some

                   stellar cloud-native open source projects. The CNCF

                   now hosts an array of helpful packages, spanning

                   container scheduling, observability, persistent

                   storage, container runtime and other areas.

            # ⚓ DEV Community ☛ Enable_Gitsign_Today_and_Start_Signing_your

              Commits_–_DEV_Community⠀⇛

                   I have been meaning to write this post for some

                   time already, but the extra motivation came after

                   looking at the recent news of PyPI phishing attacks

                   that have compromised several Python library

                   maintainers and their packages.

                   The issue of code provenance is ultimately an

                   industry-wide threat that needs to be addressed

                   sooner rather than later. In this post, I will

                   address something rather simple you can do today if

                   you are an open source maintainer and/or

                   contributor, and it can help you attest that the

                   code pushed to a repository really comes from where

                   it’s supposed to come: from you.

            # ⚓ FOSSLife ☛ Start_Signing_your_Commits_with_Gitsign⠀⇛

                   The issue of code provenance is an industry-wide

                   threat that needs to be addressed, says Erika

                   Heidi. “We need additional layers of security to

                   prove the provenance of code that is committed to a

                   repository, especially when it comes to libraries

                   that are used as dependencies by hundreds or

                   thousands of other projects.”

            # ⚓ LinuxTechLab ☛ A_Complete_Guide_On_Open_Source_Linux

              Software_Development_–_LinuxTechLab⠀⇛

                   There are several important steps, factors, and

                   elements to know about the world of Linux software

                   development. Linux can be thought of an operating

                   system (OS), ecosystem, build environment,

                   platform, and culture. It supports our tech

                   infrastructure, stock exchanges, business servers,

                   and some of the world’s largest supercomputers.

                   In fact, the entire Android OS is built on Linux

                   kernels. One of the most interesting facts about

                   Linux is that the actual OS is open source. Even if

                   it can be frustrating and time-consuming at first,

                   learning to develop applications with Linux is

                   certainly a rewarding process. Learning these

                   skills, you can take advantage of one of the most

                   secure, dependable, stable, and scalable operating

                   systems.

            # ⚓ Search_API_Endpoints,_Fully_Documented_–_Open_Build

              Service⠀⇛

                   Here we come again, with another piece of the API

                   documentation rework. This time we fully documented

                   the search endpoints.

            # § Perl / Raku⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Rakulang ☛ 2022.35_Reworkout_–_Rakudo_Weekly_News⠀⇛

                         Mitarashi Dango reports that all of the Raku

                         exercises at exercism.org have been reworked,

                         and mentions there are some Raku exercises

                         that need an example solution. Consider

                         yourselves invited!

                  # ⚓ Perl ☛ Perl_Weekly_Challenge_180:_First_Unique

                    Character_and_Trim_List⠀⇛

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Rubenerd:_Cane_toads,_the_“seenzone”_and_message

        state⠀⇛

             Except, this technocratic solution introduces a new

             social issue: the removal of plausible deniability. And

             it turns out, humans like having this.

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ SyncBot_educational_mobile_robot_supports

              NVIDIA_Xavier_NX_or_Intel_Tiger_Lake_controller [Ed: Why are

              they assuming people still want or need Windows in 2022?]⠀⇛

                   It runs Windows 10 IoT Enterprise by default, but

                   Linux is available upon request.

            # ⚓ The Next Platform ☛ Details_Emerge_On_Nvidia’s_“Grace”_Arm

              CPU⠀⇛

                   Imagine, if you will, that Nvidia had launched its

                   forthcoming “Grace” Arm server CPU three years ago

                   instead of early next year. How much better would

                   Nvidia be fairing in the gaming and cryptocurrency

                   downdraft that is impacting its sales today?

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ Send_Alert_When_ClamAV_Finds_Infected_Files_on_Linux

              Systems_–_kifarunix.com⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, you will learn how to send alert

                   when ClamAV finds infected files on Linux systems.

                   ClamAV is an opensource antivirus engine for

                   detecting trojans, viruses, malware & other

                   malicious threats. It is a good idea to sent alerts

                   whenever a malicious file is detected on the

                   system. This enables you to take actions of

                   analyzing the files and probably removing them from

                   the system based on the results of the analysis.

            # ⚓ LinuxSecurity ☛ BlackHat_USA_2022:_Return_to_Sender_–

              Detecting_Kernel_Exploits_with_eBPF⠀⇛

                   Let’s take a brief look at what Guillaume Fournier

                   from Datadog presented at Blackhat USA 2022: “One

                   of the fastest growing subsystems in the Linux

                   Kernel is, without any doubt, eBPF (extended

                   Berkeley Packet Filter).”

            # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Click,_collect_and_regret:_how

              scammers_made_a_lazy_$8k_out_of_a_$189_fridge_–_Michael

              West⠀⇛

                   In our embrace of online shopping, we have become

                   prime targets for scammers. And when bank accounts

                   are emptied, Australians have to jump through hoops

                   to get their money back, if at all, writes James

                   Fitzgerald Sice.

                   Mike Daws was finally able to visit his mother-in-

                   law for her 101st birthday in the US in May 2022

                   after two years of Covid border restrictions, only

                   for the trip to be ruined by an online scam that

                   almost cost him $8000.

      o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

            # ⚓ The Anarcat ☛ How_to_nationalize_the_internet_in_Canada⠀⇛

                   Rogers had a catastrophic failure in July 2022. It

                   affected emergency services (as in: people couldn’t

                   call 911, but also some 911 services themselves

                   failed), hospitals (which couldn’t access

                   prescriptions), banks and payment systems (as

                   payment terminals stopped working), and regular

                   users as well. The outage lasted almost a full day,

                   and Rogers took days to give any technical

                   explanation on the outage, and even when they did,

                   details were sparse. So far the only detailed

                   account is from outside actors like Cloudflare

                   which seem to point at an internal BGP failure.

                   Its impact on the economy has yet to be measured,

                   but it probably cost millions of dollars in wasted

                   time and possibly lead to life-threatening

                   situations. Apart from holding Rogers (criminally?)

                   responsible for this, what should be done in the

                   future to avoid such problems?

                   It’s not the first time something like this has

                   happened: it happened to Bell Canada as well. The

                   Rogers outage is also strangely similar to the

                   Facebook outage last year, but, to its credit,

                   Facebook did post a fairly detailed explanation

                   only a day later.

                   The internet is designed to be decentralised, and

                   having large companies like Rogers hold so much

                   power is a crucial mistake that should be reverted.

                   The question is how. Some critics were quick to

                   point out that we need more ISP diversity and

                   competition, but I think that’s missing the point.

                   Others have suggested that the internet should be a

                   public good or even straight out nationalized.

                   I believe the solution to the problem of large,

                   private, centralised telcos and ISPs is to replace

                   them with smaller, public, decentralised service

                   providers. The only way to ensure that works is to

                   make sure that public money ends up creating

                   infrastructure controlled by the public, which

                   means treating ISPs as a public utility. This has

                   been implemented elsewhere: it works, it’s cheaper,

                   and provides better service.

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Thoughts_on_sandman_and_my_feelings_on_‘wokeness’⠀⇛

                   What sparked this log is just how often I see the

                   term ‘woke’ be used now in general discussion on

                   the internet. It seems you cant go into a comment

                   section for a new show, movie, or game without

                   seeing the term thrown around followed by very

                   heated rants between random people. Modern

                   ntertainment seems to be fundimentally changing in

                   reaction to various social pressures and movements

                   in real life.

                   Also Recently I watched ‘the sandman’ on netflix

                   with my mom and she made the remark after a few

                   episodes ‘why does every show now have lesbians in

                   it?’ Its a fair question, and I have never really

                   thought about it. So here are some of my opinions

                   on the matter that im sure all of you will

                   unanimously agree with and there will be no

                   controversal statements or conflicting feelings

                   between us.

            # ⚓ My_BTRFS_cheatsheet⠀⇛

                   I recently switched my home “NAS” (single disk!) to

                   BTRFS, it’s a different ecosystem with many

                   features and commands, so I had to write a bit

                   about it to remember the various possibilities…

                   BTRFS is an advanced file-system supported in

                   Linux, it’s somehow comparable to ZFS.

            # § Programming⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Do_not_let_MinuzSopht_making_free-software_illegal⠀⇛

                         I promised myself to not write anything about

                         “Copilot” but when you are not a developer or

                         a person involved into coding and licensing,

                         it easier — or at least I find it easy — to

                         have a different approach about such topics

                         and to be concerned about all the possible

                         incoming scenarios, especially the ones you

                         think are going to affect your daily

                         relationship with these technologies.

                         The point is the following one: end-users,

                         without coding skills, can just observing the

                         evolution of the opensource and freesoftware

                         landscape but anything else; We can only

                         decide which tools to use but we can’t

                         influence which tools will be available for

                         us.

                         I think this is the main reason why, many of

                         us, are sincerely concerned when Tech

                         Corporations use their weight to alter the

                         balance, and start dragging resources and

                         development toward them rather than toward

                         us.

                  # ⚓ Trying_rust⠀⇛

                         Rust is not easy to learn for beginner

                         programmers. I suggest beginner programers

                         start learning python or javascript then C

                         and then rust. Learning C helps understanding

                         the kind of issues that are detected by the

                         rust compiler. There are tools for C for

                         detecting the memory issues but they run in

                         the tests (CI) but they don’t detect all

                         issues. Rust shows the issues earlier at

                         compile time when the program is under

                         development.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3811

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.29.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_29/08/2022:_Debian’s_General_Resolution_on_Non-free_Blobs⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 12:56 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Applications

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # GNOME_Desktop/GTK

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o New_Releases

      o Debian_Family

      o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Web_Browsers

            # Mozilla

      o GNU_Projects

      o Programming/Development

      o Standards/Consortia

* Leftovers

      o Science

      o Education

      o Hardware

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Proprietary

      o Security

            # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity

            # Privacy/Surveillance

      o Defence/Aggression

      o Environment

            # Energy

            # Overpopulation

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Censorship/Free_Speech

      o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

      o Monopolies

            # Copyrights

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Technical

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ ncspot_–_ncurses_Spotify_client⠀⇛

                   We’ve recently reviewed spotify-qt and Spotify TUI,

                   third party-clients which let you enjoy Spotify

                   without needing to use the semi-official bloated

                   Spotify app.

                   ncspot is a command-line Spotify client that’s

                   written in Rust. It’s published under an open

                   source license. Like the other third-party clients,

                   you’ll need a Spotify premium subscription to use

                   it.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Dan Langille ☛ Adding_an_SSL_certificate_to_HomeAssistant⠀⇛

                   In my previous blog post, I got homeassistant up

                   and running, but without a TLS connection. Let’s

                   fix that.

            # ⚓ TecMint ☛ 3_Ways_to_Install_Skype_in_Fedora_Linux [Ed: This

              is malicious spyware, controlled by an anti-Linux company]⠀⇛

                   Skype is a popular proprietary communication

                   application well known for its voice calls, chats,

                   VoIP-based video telephony, and video conferencing

                   functionalities. It helps people stay connected

                   regardless of their geographical location; from

                   colleagues within an organization to family and

                   friends.

                   Skype works across a wide range of devices

                   including smartphones (iOS and Android) PCs, and

                   tablets. You can also log in to Skype on the

                   browser to stay in touch with all your contacts.

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ 4_ways_to_use_the_Linux_tar_command⠀⇛

                   When you have a lot of related files, it’s

                   sometimes easier to treat them as a single object

                   rather than 3 or 20 or 100 unique files. There are

                   fewer clicks involved, for instance, when you email

                   one file compared to the mouse work required to

                   email 30 separate files. This quandary was solved

                   decades ago when programmers invented a way to

                   create an archive, and so the tar command was born

                   (the name stands for tape archive because back

                   then, files were saved to magnetic tape.) Today tar

                   remains a useful way to bundle files together,

                   whether it’s to compress them so they take up less

                   space on your drive, to make it easier to deal with

                   lots of files, or to logically group files together

                   as a convenience.

                   I asked Opensource.com authors how they used tar,

                   and related tools like zip and gzip, in their daily

                   work. Here’s what they said.

            # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Clean_up_unwanted_files_in_your_music

              directory_using_Groovy⠀⇛

                   In this series, I’m developing several scripts to

                   help in cleaning up my music collection. In the

                   last article, we used the framework created for

                   analyzing the directory and sub-directories of

                   music files, checking to make sure each album has a

                   cover.jpg file and recording any other files that

                   aren’t FLAC, MP3, or OGG.

                   I uncovered a few files that can obviously be

                   deleted—I see the odd foo lying around—and a bunch

                   of PDFs, PNGs, and JPGs that are album art. With

                   that in mind, and thinking about the cruft removal

                   task, I offer an improved script that uses a Groovy

                   map to record file names and counts of their

                   occurrences and print that in CSV format.

            # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Java_on_Linux_Mint_21_–_idroot⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will show you how to install

                   Java on Linux Mint 21. For those of you who didn’t

                   know, Java is the most popular programming

                   language, and many applications require Java JRE

                   (Java Runtime Environments) to execute programs.

                   Java can be used on different platforms such as

                   Linux, macOS, Windows, Raspberry Pi, and many

                   others.

                   This article assumes you have at least basic

                   knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and

                   most importantly, you host your site on your own

                   VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes

                   you are running in the root account, if not you may

                   need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root

                   privileges. I will show you the step-by-step

                   installation of Java programming languages on Linux

                   Mint 21 (Vanessa).

            # ⚓ OSTechNix ☛ Manage_Docker_Containers_Using_Portainer_In

              Linux_–_OSTechNix⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will learn what is Portainer,

                   how to install Portainer and how to manage docker

                   containers using Portainer in Linux.

            # ⚓ Linux Shell Tips ☛ How_to_Block_User-Agents_in_Nginx_Web

              Server⠀⇛

                   Suppose you are after infinite power and control in

                   web administration. In that case, you have no

                   choice but to consult Nginx, which is a reputable

                   web server and is attributed to have almost

                   infinite configuration footprints, high

                   performance, and component adaptability in modern

                   stacks.

                   That said, if you are dealing with a high-traffic

                   website and need a web server that is lightweight

                   and fast, you should consider implementing Nginx.

                   On the other hand, a user agent is simply a

                   software package with the responsibility of

                   retrieving, rendering and interacting with end

                   users’ web content. Popular examples of user agents

                   known to the Linux ecosystem include Curl and Wget.

                   Sometimes the access that these user agents have to

                   a web server can compromise its integrity. In this

                   case, you need a way of blocking/restricting their

                   access. This article will walk us through valid

                   Nginx configurations for blocking user agents from

                   having access to your web server data/information.

            # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ How_to_Install_Focalboard_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛

                   Focalboard is an open-source and self-hosted

                   project management tool. It is multilingual and an

                   alternative to Asana, Trello, and Notion that can

                   be used by developers to track and manage work

                   across teams. It is based on kanban and is

                   available for desktops and servers. It can be used

                   as a stand-alone personal server for testing and

                   development. Focalboard helps developers stay

                   aligned to complete tasks, reach milestones, and

                   achieve their goals.

                   In this post, we will show you how to install

                   Focalboard with Nginx as a reverse proxy on Ubuntu

                   22.04.

            # ⚓ Linux Handbook ☛ How_to_Ping_an_IPv6_Address_in_Linux

              Command_Line⠀⇛

                   Using the ping command is perhaps the most common

                   way to check if a remote server is reachable or

                   not.

                   By default, the ping command works on the IPv4

                   address. But what if you need to ping an IPv6

                   address?

                   The answer is that you still use the ping command.

                   Yes, the newer versions of the ping command support

                   IPv6 addresses.

            # ⚓ AddictiveTips ☛ How_to_play_Halo_Infinite_on_Linux⠀⇛

                   Halo Infinite is the sequel to Halo 5, released in

                   2021 on PC and Xbox platforms. The games

                   multiplayer is free, although the campaign costs

                   money. Unfortunately, the game was never released

                   on Linux.

                   Thanks to the hard work of Valve and other Proton

                   developers in the Linux community, a blockbuster

                   game like Halo is now available to play on Linux.

                   If you’re dying to try out the new Halo on Linux,

                   follow this guide to get it working.

            # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ How_to_Setup_Kubernetes_Cluster_with_Kubeadm

              on_Debian_11⠀⇛

                   Kubernetes or k8s is an open-source platform for

                   container orchestration that automates deployments,

                   management, and scaling of containerized

                   applications. Kubernetes is a container

                   orchestration created by Google, and now become an

                   open-source project and become standard for modern

                   application deployment and computing platforms.

                   Kubernetes is the solution for the modern container

                   deployment era. It provides service discovery and

                   load-balancing, storage orchestration, automated

                   rollout and rollback, self-healing service, secret

                   and configuration management. Kubernetes enables

                   cost-effective cloud-native development.

            # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ How_to_use_variables_as_arguments_in

              Ansible_|_Enable_Sysadmin⠀⇛

                   When you write an Ansible playbook, you sometimes

                   need to pass data into your play at runtime. To do

                   that, you can use a variable, a sort of placeholder

                   for data that’s meant to be determined at some

                   point in the future.

                   There are lots of places to create variables for

                   your playbooks, such as an inventory file, included

                   files, or even dynamically in your playbook itself.

                   However, you can also pass variables in the

                   terminal when you launch your playbook.

            # ⚓ LinuxOpSys ☛ Rsync_Command_in_Linux_–_Options_+_Examples⠀⇛

                   As a system administrator or Linux power user, how

                   do you transfer files from your local system to a

                   remote?

                   To synchronize folders or files to another machine

                   we need a fast and reliable tool. In this tutorial,

                   we learn about rsync command in Linux with some

                   useful examples.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ 5_GNOME_43_Features_to_Keep_an_Eye_On⠀⇛

                         GNOME 43 is due for release on September 21,

                         2022. As of now, GNOME 43’s beta build is

                         available to test.

                         The features/changes that we find with GNOME

                         43 beta should arrive with the final release.

                         So, what are the best GNOME 43 features that

                         you should look forward to?

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o § New Releases⠀➾

            # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ MX_Linux_21.2_Released_with_Linux_Kernel_5.18,

              Based_on_Debian_GNU/Linux_11.4⠀⇛

                   Coming almost five months after MX Linux 21.1, the

                   MX Linux 21.2 release is here as an updated

                   installation medium for those who want to deploy

                   the lightweight Debian-based distribution on new

                   computers.

                   MX Linux 21.2 is based on Debian GNU/Linux 11.4,

                   which introduced 79 security fixes and 81

                   miscellaneous bugfixes, and bumps the kernel to

                   Linux 5.18, despite it reaching end of life earlier

                   this month, for the AHS (Advanced Hardware Support)

                   edition. The standard editions stay with Debian’s

                   Linux 5.10 LTS kernel.

      o § Debian Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Debian_Proposes_Better_Discovery_of_non-free

              Firmware_Images⠀⇛

                   Debian Linux provides two major installer images

                   based on the firmware type. The “free” images

                   contain the “open-source” drivers and packages,

                   whereas the “non-free” images are for proprietary

                   firmware packages.

                   If you tried downloading the “non-free” version

                   from the official website, you might have spent

                   some time locating the installer images.

                   Because the “non-free” images are kind of “hidden”

                   and buried under several directory structures in

                   the official Debian download server.

            # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ Debian_Finally_Starts_a_General_Resolution_to

              Consider_a_Non-Free_Firmware_Image⠀⇛

                   Debian is one of the most loved Linux distributions

                   for its approach to stability and a balance between

                   new features.

                   But, it does not come with any non-free firmware.

                   And, that is becoming an issue for users who want

                   to use Debian on newer hardware.

                   Most of the latest devices and configurations need

                   non-free firmware to make things work, which

                   includes Wi-Fi, graphics, and more.

                   To address that, Steve McIntyre, a Debian developer

                   and a former Debian project leader, has been

                   actively discussing the issue for a while. At the

                   DebConf 22 conference, Steve recently talked about

                   fixing the firmware mess to highlight this better

                   to users and developers, as spotted by Geeker’s

                   Digest.

                   As an update to the discussion among the community:

                   it looks like Debian has started a general

                   resolution to let its stakeholders vote what to do

                   with non-free firmware.

      o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ IT Pro Today ☛ 3_Ubuntu_Commands_for_Monitoring_System

              Resource_Use⠀⇛

                   Here are three basic Ubuntu commands that will let

                   you monitor system resource use in Ubuntu and other

                   Linux distributions.

            # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Meet_Canonical_at_Hannover_Messe_2022⠀⇛

                   Hannover Messe USA is almost here! With a 114,000+

                   net sq. ft exhibition area, 500+ companies, 129400+

                   registrants and 100+ countries represented,

                   Hannover Messe USA is the largest gathering of

                   industrial manufacturing in North America.

                   Join Canonical, the company behind Ubuntu, at

                   Hannover Messe USA to discuss open source

                   innovation in industrial technology. You can meet

                   with the Canonical team on-site in Chicago and pick

                   our technical experts’ brains about your industrial

                   use case. 

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Pine64_Star64_SBC_to_feature_StarFive_JH7110

              quad-core_RISC-V_processor_with_Imagination_GPU_–_CNX

              Software⠀⇛

                   Pine64 Star64 is an upcoming single board computer

                   (SBC) powered by StarFive JH7110 quad-core 64-bit

                   RISC-V processor equipped with an Imagination BXE-

                   4-32 GPU, and in a form factor similar to the

                   earlier Pin64 model B boards such as the Quartz64

                   Model A.

                   The Star64 SBC will be offered with either 4GB or

                   8GB of RAM, an HDMI 2.0 video output connector, two

                   Gigabit Ethernet ports, a WiFi 6 and Bluetooth 5.2

                   module, USB 3.0 ports, a PCIe slot, and a GPIO

                   header for expansion.

            # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ Pine64_reveals_the_Star64_RISC-V_based

              Single_Board_Computer⠀⇛

                   Yesterday, Pine64 made an announcement about the

                   Star64 Single Board Computer (SBC) prototype. The

                   company mentioned this SBC will be powered with the

                   RISC-V based StarFive JH7110 64-bit processor.

                   The processor integrated on the Star64 is the same

                   one found on the recently launched StarFive

                   VisionFive 2 board. 

            # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ StarFive_JH7110_RISC-V_processor

              specifications_released⠀⇛

                   Some documentation for the StarFive JH7100

                   processor has been released and answers some of

                   those questions. It’s actually an SoC with six

                   RISC-V cores, of which four 64-bit RISC-V cores run

                   the main OS, plus a 64-bit RISC-V monitoring core,

                   and a 32-bit RISC-V real-time core. The AI

                   accelerators found in the JH7100 (Neural Network

                   Engine and NVDLA) appear to be gone for good, and

                   there are two 1-lane PCIe 2.0 interfaces up to 5

                   Gbps each.

                   Target applications for the StarFive JH7110

                   processor include single board computers, home NAS,

                   routers with software routing, Smart Home

                   appliances, industrial robots, drones, and video

                   surveillance applications. Right now, the

                   documentation website only comes with a product

                   brief, but the datasheet is coming soon, and a

                   hardware design reference plus a software developer

                   guide are also in the works.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Pi_Camera_To_Be_Proud_Of⠀⇛

                   Inside the box is a Waveshare touchscreen that fits

                   on the GPIO header, and a NanoWave 5000 mAH USB

                   battery pack. The camera module fits on the front

                   of the unit, with the C-mount ready to take a lens.

                   Software is still a work in progress and is

                   promised to be a Python script controlling the

                   various camera programs. There are enough Pi camera

                   projects for software to be a matter of choice and

                   taste.

                   We like the form factor and we like the use of the

                   very compact NanoWave battery, so we think this is

                   a design with some possibilities. Perhaps a cover

                   over the Pi ports might be of use though for

                   general robustness in the face of everyday

                   photography. The question remains though, whether

                   it can come close to the performance of even a

                   budget mirror-less compact camera, and we’re

                   guessing that will depend as much on the operator

                   skill, lens quality, and software capabilities as

                   it does on the Pi HQ module. We look forward to

                   seeing what comes of this project, but meanwhile

                   you can see a video with all the details below the

                   break.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Monitoring_the_force_of_a_20-ton_hydraulic_press

              |_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛

                   Material testing often comes down to breaking stuff

                   and measuring how much force it took to do so. How

                   a thing breaks is a result of different strength

                   properties. There are many different types of

                   strength, but mechanical engineers are most

                   concerned with tensile, compressive, shear, and

                   torsional strength. The easiest way to test

                   compressive strength is to squish something with a

                   very powerful press. Element14 Presents’ Clem Mayer

                   purchased a 20-ton hydraulic press for that purpose

                   and used an Arduino to measure its force.

                   Even if you don’t have any shop experience, you’ve

                   probably seen a hydraulic press in action in one of

                   those YouTube videos where they squeeze household

                   objects until they explode in an entertaining way.

                   This particular press can exert up to 20-tons of

                   force, which is about as heavy as three elephants.

                   The actual pressure depends on how much area that

                   force applies to. To calculate the pressure at the

                   time of failure, Mayer needs the contact area

                   (which is easy to measure ahead of time) and the

                   current amount of force that the press is applying.

                   He collected the pressure data using an Arduino

                   Leonardo and a load cell.

            # ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ Remotely_open_your_garage_door_with

              Raspberry_Pi_Pico_W⠀⇛

                   The best part about this creation being

                   controllable via mobile phone is that you don’t

                   need a bulky garage door remote on your keychain.

                   You’ve already got your car key (hence the garage),

                   your front door key, back door key, gym locker key,

                   barcode thing you scan at the supermarket to

                   collect points that never really get you anything.

                   You get the picture. Also, have you ever tried to

                   find a replacement battery for an old-fashioned

                   garage door remote control? Skip the hassle and

                   keep your keychain slimline with Michael’s Pico W-

                   based solution.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Share_Screen_To_RGB_Panel_With_Pi_Pico_W⠀⇛

                   RGB LEDs are great for adding a bit of color to

                   your life, and it’s even more satisfying to use a

                   matrix of them as a graphic display. [bitluni]

                   built an RGB LED display with Pi Pico to which you

                   can share a pixelated version of your PC’s screen.

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ Google_Pixel_Buds_Pro_review:_Best_Android_AirPod

              alternative?_|_NextPit⠀⇛

            # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ How_to_Split_the_Screen_on_Android⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Pixel_7_buyers_in_for_a_treat_if_Android_13_is_as_good_as

              on_Pixel_6⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Some_Pixel_6_users_are_reporting_increased

              idle_battery_drain_on_Android_13⠀⇛

            # ⚓ SamMobile ☛ Galaxy_Tab_S8_gets_Android_12L_(One_UI_4.1.1)

              update_with_better_multitasking_–_SamMobile⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Google_Assistant_tests_Search_this_screen_Lens

              button_–_9to5Google⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Authority ☛ You_told_us:_Over_half_of_you_have

              received_storage_alerts_on_Android_TV⠀⇛

            # ⚓ 5_Ways_To_Silence_All_Notifications_On_Android_For

              Sometime⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_Many_Phones_Does_Apple_Sell_Compared_to

              Android?⠀⇛

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o § Web Browsers⠀➾

            # § Mozilla⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Merging_two_GitHub_repositories_without

                    losing_commit_history [Ed: Mozilla is outsourced to

                    proprietary software of Microsoft, betraying both

                    standards and Free software]⠀⇛

                         We are in the process of merging smaller

                         example code repositories into larger parent

                         repositories on the MDN Web Docs project.

                         While we thought that copying the files from

                         one repository into the new one would lose

                         commit history, we felt that this might be an

                         OK strategy. After all, we are not deleting

                         the old repository but archiving it.

                  # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ The_Truth_is_Out_There [Ed: Mozilla

                    continues to push for Web censorship under the guise of

                    battling misinformation]⠀⇛

                         Murky political groups are exploiting social

                         media systems to spread disinformation. With

                         important elections taking place around the

                         world this year, who is pushing back? We meet

                         grassroots groups in Africa and beyond who

                         are using AI to tackle disinformation in

                         languages and countries underserved by big

                         tech companies.

      o § GNU Projects⠀➾

            # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ GIMP_2.99.12_Released_with_Huge_Updates,_But

              No_Date_of_v3.0_Yet⠀⇛

                   The free and open source drawing program brings the

                   latest point release (development) in the 2.99

                   series with a list of new features and updates.

                   GIMP’s point releases are not minor ones. They

                   often bring several new features and improvements.

                   Although, in the official release announcement, the

                   team did not say specifically when the much-

                   anticipated GIMP 3.0.0 will be released. As it is a

                   community project and a complex one, we can guess

                   it will be released when ready.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Everything_markdown_with_pandoc⠀⇛

      o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾

            # ⚓ Matt Rickard ☛ Timeline_of_Early_Email⠀⇛

                   The first version of a computer email system that

                   resembles anything like what we have today showed

                   up around 1965. Computers had been primitively

                   networked a few years earlier, and you could

                   technically send and receive content.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Stop_Using_Thermobaric_Flame-Throwers!⠀⇛

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ NPR ☛ NASA_is_set_to_return_to_the_moon._Here_are_4_reasons

              to_go_back⠀⇛

                   A 2013 study commissioned by NASA estimates that

                   commercial products emerging from the space

                   agency’s research return between $100 million and

                   $1 billion annually to the U.S. economy. Many of

                   those “spinoffs” had their origin in the Apollo

                   program.

            # ⚓ Site36 ☛ US_military_test_flight:_Zephyr_solar_glider

              crashed⠀⇛

                   Airbus‘ high-flying drone has crashed in the desert

                   just hours before setting a record for the longest

                   flight ever recorded by an aircraft.

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Handwritten_HTML_sites⠀⇛

                   Mine answer is the same, though like him I don’t

                   run modern Windows. The tool might have changed,

                   but I still write basic HTML sites by hand. It has

                   to span dozens of pages, need editing by other

                   people, or require interactive features for me to

                   do it any other way.

            # ⚓ Data Swamp ☛ My_blog_workflow⠀⇛

                   I rarely spend more than 40 minutes for a blog

                   post, the average blog post takes 20 minutes. Most

                   of them are sharing something I fiddled with in the

                   day or week, so the topic is still fresh for me.

                   The content of the short articles often consists of

                   dumping a few commands / configuration I used, and

                   write a bit of text around so the reader knows what

                   to expect from the article, how to use the content

                   and what’s the point of the topic.

                   It’s important to keep track of commands/

                   configuration beforehand, so when I’m trying

                   something new, and I think I could write about it,

                   I keep a simple text file somewhere with the few

                   commands I typed or traps I encountered.

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Giant_3D_Printer_Aims_To_Produce_Life-Sized

              Boat⠀⇛

                   As 3D printers become more ubiquitous, the number

                   of custom designs and styles of printers has

                   skyrocketed. From different printing materials and

                   technologies to the movements of the printing head,

                   we’ve seen all kinds of different takes on these

                   tools. But one thing that has been largely limited

                   to commercial and industrial use has been large

                   print sizes —  leaving consumer level prints to be

                   split into several pieces to fit together later.

                   Not so with this giant 3D printer from [Ivan],

                   though.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Automate_Your_Desk_With_The_Upsy_Desky⠀⇛

                   It might be surprising for some, but humans

                   actually evolved to be long-distance runners. We

                   aren’t very fast comparatively, but no other animal

                   can run for as long or as far as a human can.

                   Sitting at a desk, on the other hand, is definitely

                   not something that we’re adapted to do, so it’s

                   important to take some measures to avoid many of

                   the problems that arise for those that sit at a

                   desk or computer most of the day. This build takes

                   it to the extreme, not only implementing a standing

                   desk but also a ton of automation for that desk as

                   well.

            # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Sleep_Posture_Monitor_Warns_You_Away_From

              Dangerous_Positions⠀⇛

                   Age, we’re told, is just a number, but that number

                   seems to be the ever-increasing count of injuries

                   of a ridiculous nature. Where once the younger

                   version of us could jump from a moving car or fall

                   out of a tree with just a few scrapes to show for

                   the effort, add a few dozen trips around the sun

                   and you find that just “sleeping funny” can put you

                   out of service for a week.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ SUVs_‘eight_times_more_dangerous’_to_kids_walking_or

              cycling_than_smaller_cars_are⠀⇛

                   A recent study from the US has found that children

                   are eight times more likely to be killed in a

                   collision involving an SUV or pick-up truck than

                   they are in a crash in which a standard passenger

                   car is involved.

            # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Instagram_rolls_out_update_to_change

              default_content_settings_for_teens⠀⇛

                   Instagram is also testing prompts for teens that

                   suggest limiting who can interact with their

                   content. The test will ask them to review privacy

                   and security settings related to who can re-share

                   their content, who can message them, the type of

                   content they can see, and time management, as per

                   The Verge.

            # ⚓ Is_TikTok_or_Instagram_worse_for_teen_mental_health?:_A

              therapist_vs._psychologist_perspective⠀⇛

                   Although teens think TikTok may be the most harmful

                   social media platform, therapists and psychologists

                   disagree. Instagram perpetuates additional issues

                   due to the fact that users can alter their public

                   image. Regardless, this is nothing new. Media has

                   shaped the body standard for decades. Therapists

                   and psychologists also harp on the benefits of

                   social media platforms, as they often provide

                   community to those struggling.

            # ⚓ Effects_of_Social_Media_on_Teens:_Understanding_the

              Headlines⠀⇛

                   Social media plays a powerful role in connecting

                   with others, getting information and expressing

                   ourselves. But over the past year, the impact of

                   social media, particularly Instagram, has made

                   headlines for its negative effects on teens,

                   especially girls.

                   Concerns around social media’s impact on self-

                   esteem adds to national conversations around the

                   ongoing youth mental health crisis. It’s more

                   important than ever that parents, caregivers,

                   educators and youth development professionals guide

                   young people in having safe experiences online that

                   support their wellbeing and success.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ The_UN_Proved_Its_Usefulness_in_Crafting

              Ukraine_Grain_Deal⠀⇛

                   Before the war, Ukraine exported more than 45

                   million metric tons of grain annually to the global

                   market. The war has caused grain prices to rise

                   dramatically.

      o § Proprietary⠀➾

            # ⚓ YLE ☛ Police_solve_4%_of_internet_crime [iophk: Windows

              TCO]⠀⇛

                   A decade ago, police managed to solve more than 30

                   percent of data breach cases. Police told Yle that

                   the shrinking percentage of solved cases reflects

                   the explosion of this type of crime. In 2012, for

                   example, police said they dealt with fewer than 500

                   cyber crime cases.

      o § Security⠀➾

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Monday_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                   Security updates have been issued by Debian (curl,

                   exim4, maven-shared-utils, ndpi, puma, webkit2gtk,

                   and wpewebkit), Fedora (dotnet3.1, firefox, and

                   webkit2gtk3), Mageia (clamav, mariadb, net-snmp,

                   postgresql, python-ldap, and thunderbird), SUSE

                   (freeciv, gnutls, keepalived, libyang, nim, python-

                   Django, and varnish), and Ubuntu (schroot).

            # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾

                  # ⚓ SequoiaPGP ☛ sq_User_Testing_Results⠀⇛

                         I did some user testing of sq with five

                         volunteers. This blog post is a report of

                         what I learned. Good news: everyone did get

                         all the tasks done successfully and within

                         the one hour I had allocated, with plenty of

                         time left over. Of course, there were a few

                         things that could be improved.

            # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Most_top_mobile_carriers_retain

                    geolocation_data_for_two_years_on_average,_FCC_findings

                    show⠀⇛

                         Ten of the top 15 mobile carriers collect

                         geolocation data and provide no way for

                         consumers to opt-out, according to

                         information from the telecom companies the

                         Federal Communications Commission published

                         Thursday.

                         The carriers’ answers to questions about data

                         collection and retention from the FCC come in

                         response to a July request from the agency

                         seeking information on geolocation practices

                         in light of concerns about how law

                         enforcement could use phone data to arrest

                         abortion-seekers in states where the

                         procedure is now illegal or will soon be

                         outlawed.

                  # ⚓ Silcon Republic ☛ Norway_reportedly_wants_to_fine

                    Meta_for_illegal_data_transfers⠀⇛

                         While Norway is not a member of the EU, it is

                         part of the European Economic Area which has

                         incorporated GDPR.

                         The proposal was a response to a draft ruling

                         issued by the Irish Data Protection

                         Commission (DPC) to other EU regulators last

                         month, following an investigation into

                         whether Meta’s transatlantic data-sharing

                         practices comply with EU rules.

                         A final ruling could force Meta to halt data

                         transfers between the EU and US.

                  # ⚓ DaemonFC (Ryan Farmer) ☛ Your_bank_and_other_Web

                    sites_are_running_creepy_JavaScript_that_records_your

                    every_action._NoScript_can_block_that_from_running.

                    Bonus:_“Web_Rot”_|_BaronHK’s_Rants⠀⇛

                         Your bank and other Web sites are running

                         creepy “Session-Replay” JavaScript that

                         follows you around the site recording your

                         every movement.

                         You’re not “supposed to know” about this, but

                         NoScript can block that from running.

                         I had a conversation with Matthew Garrett

                         (alleged security person, actual drama bomb

                         thrower) on IRC the other day about the

                         “security” of JavaScript.

                         He had previously promoted it as a “great way

                         of running untrusted code”.

                         Unfortunately, there’s just nothing secure

                         about JavaScript. It’s the most widely abused

                         platform in all of computing because almost

                         everyone ends up running it without thinking

                         of the consequences, and browsers which are

                         instructed to do so, do it without bothering

                         to allow any user control over the process in

                         their default state.

                         If you can’t trust code, it’s better to not

                         have it running at all.

                         Especially if it’s not doing anything to help

                         you, and is proprietary.

                         Garrett said that “total sandbox escapes”

                         where the program gets out of your browser

                         sandbox and starts interfering with another

                         tab or running arbitrary malicious code

                         outside of any sort of confinement is “rare”

                         to the point where someone would need to be

                         “targeting you” and willing to blow a Zero

                         Day exploit to do it.

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ ABC ☛ Bali_bombmaker_Umar_Patek_records_on-camera_interview

              from_Indonesian_jail⠀⇛

                   Patek was filmed in recent days walking through the

                   jail grounds at Porong in East Java, chatting with

                   the prison governor, both men smiling and laughing

                   together on camera as he casually discusses his

                   role in the terror attacks, which killed more than

                   200 people.

            # ⚓ Nature ☛ Global_food_insecurity_and_famine_from_reduced

              crop,_marine_fishery_and_livestock_production_due_to_climate

              disruption_from_nuclear_war_soot_injection⠀⇛

                   In conclusion, the reduced light, global cooling

                   and likely trade restrictions after nuclear wars

                   would be a global catastrophe for food security.

                   The negative impact of climate perturbations on the

                   total crop production can generally not be offset

                   by livestock and aquatic food (Fig. 5a). More than

                   2 billion people could die from a nuclear war

                   between India and Pakistan, and more than 5 billion

                   could die from a war between the United States and

                   Russia (Table 1). The results here provide further

                   support to the 1985 statement by US President

                   Ronald Reagan and Soviet General Secretary Mikhail

                   Gorbachev and restated by US President Joe Biden

                   and Russian President Vladimir Putin in 2021 that

                   ‘a nuclear war cannot be won and must never be

                   fought’.

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Zaporizhzhia_nuclear_plant_was_cut_off

              from_Ukraine’s_grid,_leading_to_outages,_officials_say.⠀⇛

                   An off-site power supply from the electricity grid

                   is essential for ensuring nuclear safety, the

                   director, Rafael Marino Grossi, said in a

                   statement. The plant has diesel generators and a

                   separate coal-fired plant to provide backup power

                   if it loses external power, he noted.

                   Backup power is required to ensure the continued

                   operation of cooling systems that remove heat from

                   the reactors. Without cooling, the nuclear fuel

                   could overheat and melt down, potentially releasing

                   radiation.

            # ⚓ BBC ☛ How_many_people_cross_the_Channel_in_small_boats?⠀⇛

                   As at 22 August, 22,557 migrants had made the

                   crossing in small boats since the start of the

                   year.

                   [...]

                   The government wants to send to Rwanda those who

                   arrive in the UK through “illegal, dangerous or

                   unnecessary methods”, such as on small boats or

                   hidden in lorries, when they could have claimed

                   asylum in another safe country such as France.

            # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Dozens_more_Channel_migrants_land_in

              Kent_as_total_this_year_nears_25,000⠀⇛

                   It comes as people smugglers are offering “TikTok

                   Black Friday” cut-price Channel deals to Albanians

                   to beat a Government crackdown ahead of the bank

                   holiday.

                   Gangs are advertising on the social media platform

                   with offers as low as £3,000 per migrant to cross

                   the Channel, at least 40 per cent cheaper than the

                   “standard” rates of around £5,000 to £5,500.

            # ⚓ ABC ☛ New_Mexico_man_charged_with_supporting_Islamic_State

              group⠀⇛

                   Federal prosecutors believe Wilson was trying to

                   establish an “Islamic State Center” in New Mexico

                   that would teach Islamic State group ideology,

                   provide martial arts training and serve as a haven

                   for people preparing to fight for the group in the

                   U.S. and abroad.

            # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Why_the_US_and_Israeli_Right_Really_Hate_the

              Iran_Nuclear_Deal⠀⇛

                   Juan Cole explores what right-wingers in both

                   countries actually want to happen in Iran.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Will_Six_Months_of_War_in_Ukraine

              Turn_Into_Six_Years?⠀⇛

                   President Joe Biden announced Wednesday that

                   Washington will fund an additional $3 billion in

                   military aid for Ukraine. On the surface, this may

                   seem like business as usual. After all, the United

                   States has sent 19 separate tranches of military

                   support since the war began, and Congress has

                   already approved funding for at least another $10

                   billion worth of arms.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ The_Death_of_Daria_Dugina:_Moscow’s

              Invocation_of_Terrorism_is_More_Than_Chutzpah⠀⇛

                   Russian state television called the incident a

                   “terrorist attack.” That terminology implies an act

                   in violation of existing rules. A dictionary

                   definition of terrorism is “The unlawful use of

                   violence and intimidation, especially against

                   civilians, in the pursuit of political aims.”

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # ⚓ BBC ☛ Tyre_Extinguishers:_Activists_deflate_SUV_tyres_in

              Leeds_in_climate_protest⠀⇛

                   The group left leaflets on windscreens telling

                   owners their “gas guzzler kills” and “SUVs and 4x4s

                   are a disaster for our climate”.

            # ⚓ [Old] Tyre_Extinguishers_target_SUVs_on_home_turf_of_the

              ‘Chelsea_Tractor’⠀⇛

                   Tyre Extinguishers, the direct action group calling

                   for SUVs to be banned from cities, have struck

                   again, targeting 30 vehicles in London’s upscale

                   Cheyne Walk area in the district of the capital

                   that gave 4x4s their ‘Chelsea Tractor’ nickname.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ The_Inflation_Reduction_Act_Is_a_Disappointing

              Act_of_Federal_Greenwashing⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Climate-Fueled_Wildfires_Are_Depleting_the_Ozone

              Layer,_New_Study_Shows⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Poor_Countries_Are_Suffering_the_Worst_Climate

              Woes_But_Getting_the_Least_Help⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ America’s_Summer_of_Floods⠀⇛

                   Floods are complex events, and they are about more

                   than just heavy rain. Each community has its own

                   unique geography and climate that can exacerbate

                   flooding, so preparing to deal with future floods

                   has to be tailored to the community.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ How_Drought_and_Growth_Threaten_the_Waters

              of_the_Northern_Rockies⠀⇛

                   The government spends millions on studies while

                   avoiding decisive action. In Utah, ten million to

                   study why the isolated Great Salt Lake is turning

                   into a puddle. Hundreds of millions to figure out

                   how to stop the Lake Mead and Powell reservoirs

                   from becoming dead pools. The answers are clear.

                   Forty million people rely on the Colorado system

                   along with 10 million cows and there isn’t enough

                   water to go around. Yet states and cities promote

                   more growth. The water subsidy required would put

                   other areas of the country at risk of more

                   impoundments, mega-pipelines and shipments of

                   water. Action is needed now to protect our water at

                   its source as part of an interconnected ecological

                   system.

            # § Energy⠀➾

                  # ⚓ JURIST ☛ California_approves_regulation_phasing_out

                    gasoline-powered_car_sales_by_2035⠀⇛

                         The California Air Resources Board (CARB)

                         approved Advanced Clean Cars II rule on

                         Thursday making California the first state to

                         prohibit sales of new gasoline-powered cars.

                         The rule sets out a roadmap whereby 100% of

                         new cars and light trucks sold in the state

                         will be zero emission vehicles (ZEVs),

                         including plug-in hybrids.

                         The regulation codifies Governor Gavin

                         Newsom’s light-duty vehicle goals set forth

                         in Executive Order N-79-20 and requires

                         automobile manufacturers to deliver an

                         increasing number of ZEVs and plug-in hybrid

                         vehicles (PHEVs) each year beginning in 2026.

                         Specifically, sales targets of new ZEVs and

                         PHEVs are set at 35% in 2026, increasing to

                         68% in 2030 and ultimately 100% in 2035.

                  # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Hackaday_Prize_2022:_Compact_Solar

                    Tracking_System_Doesn’t_Break_The_Bank⠀⇛

                         If you need to squeeze every available watt

                         out of a solar panel, you’ll probably want to

                         look into a solar tracking system.

                         Unfortunately, they are usually quite large,

                         heavy, and expensive. As an alternative, [JP

                         Gleyzes] has put together a DIY solar

                         tracking system that aims to address these

                         issues.

            # § Overpopulation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Bangladesh_dispatch:_‘A_silent_famine_is

                    prevailing_across_Bangladesh_as_food_and_commodity

                    prices_soar_to_record_highs.’⠀⇛

                         Many of us may have heard about the so-called

                         domino effect in which one event causes a

                         series of like events to happen one after

                         another. Currently, we hear talk of a domino

                         effect in South Asian countries. After the

                         dreadful economic and political crisis in Sri

                         Lanka, experts fear that other countries in

                         this region may face a similar situation.

                         Unfortunately, Bangladesh is on this list of

                         countries.

                         Why do experts fear this? The question is

                         even more interesting because South Asian

                         country’s $416 billion economy has been one

                         of the fastest-growing in the world for

                         years. In fact, in November 2021, the United

                         Nations decided to strike Bangladesh off its

                         list of the world’s least developed nations.

                  # ⚓ The Daily Star ☛ Bringing_population_back_into_the

                    conversation⠀⇛

                         At present, the country has more than 167

                         million people, but strangely, the topic of

                         “overpopulation” or “population explosion”

                         receives little attention. Moreover, some

                         quarters in our country tend to see this

                         large population as an economic asset. There

                         is no denying the fact that the population of

                         a country is the greatest social capital a

                         nation can have, but unchecked population

                         growth can be detrimental to economic

                         development. Some empirical studies have

                         found that an unchecked rising population

                         comes with several economic and social

                         challenges. It diminishes the availability of

                         capital per head by limiting access to food,

                         housing, sanitation, healthcare, education

                         and employment, which in turn reduces the

                         productivity of its labour force. It often

                         has devastating effects on the environment as

                         well.

                  # ⚓ Climate_Change:_Are_we_heading_towards_extinction?⠀⇛

                         Dire environmental consequences are happening

                         in Africa and measures and initiatives are

                         being attempted in this regard by the United

                         Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) within

                         the theme ‘Only One Earth’. Communities

                         around the globe have observed World

                         Environment Day on June 5 by putting

                         environmental concerns in the spotlight. This

                         effort is now considered as the UN’s primary

                         platform to promote action for the protection

                         of the environment by raising awareness on

                         issues such as human overpopulation, marine

                         pollution, global warming, wildlife crime and

                         sustainable consumption. Celebrated annually

                         by more than 150 countries worldwide, the day

                         is a global platform for environmental

                         outreach, to also showcase initiatives at the

                         country and global level in the promotion of

                         environmental health.

                  # ⚓ Chatham Asset Management ☛ Letter:_Overpopulation_is

                    cause_of_every_environmental_problem_we_face⠀⇛

                         As any good doctor can tell you, treating

                         symptoms can make you feel good for a while,

                         but if you don’t treat the disease it will

                         eventually kill you.

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Organizers_Have_Fought_for_Debt

              Cancellation_for_Over_a_Decade—and_Their_Work_Is_Far_From

              Finished⠀⇛

                   Following over a decade of activism against the

                   United States’ massive student debt crisis,

                   President Biden announced a plan on Wednesday to

                   cancel a significant amount of student loan debt

                   for tens of millions of low and middle-income

                   Americans.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Biden’s_Student_Debt_Forgiveness_Plan:_Good

              Enough_for_Government_Work?⠀⇛

                   To clarify, the plan gives $10,000 of student loan

                   forgiveness to people earning less than $125,000 a

                   year. That probably excludes our Harvard Business

                   School graduate.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Sanders_Derides_GOP_for_‘Squawking’_About

              Debt_Relief_But_Not_Handouts_to_Billionaires⠀⇛

                   In response to GOP claims that forgiveness of

                   $10,000 in student debt for most borrowers would be

                   “unfair,” the Vermont senator told ABC’s George

                   Stephanopoulos that “60% of the benefits go to

                   people who are on Pell Grants” and “87% of the

                   benefits go to people making $75,000 a year [or

                   less].”

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Can_a_Deeply_Unequal_Nation_Totally_Reverse

              Course?⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ The_number_of_Hungarians_working_in

              Austria_reaches_historic_high⠀⇛

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ ‘You_are_next’:_Twitter_ignores_sick_death_threat_against

              JK_Rowling_from_Islamic_extremist⠀⇛

                   Afterward, Rowling shared an update from Twitter

                   expressing that no standards had been broken

                   corresponding to Aziz’s message after it had

                   inspected the realities accessible. “[email

                   protected] These are your principles, right?

                   Rowling created. Savagery: You are not permitted to

                   take steps to utilize viciousness against a

                   particular individual or gathering of people. The

                   advancement of savagery is additionally taboo.

                   “Psychological warfare/fierce fanaticism: You may

                   not compromise or supporter illegal intimidation,”

                   it peruses.

            # ⚓ Consortium News ☛ JOHN_KIRIAKOU:_Don’t_Charge_Trump_With

              Espionage⠀⇛

                   Nobody should be charged with espionage unless they

                   are working for a foreign power and mean harm to

                   the United States. The Espionage Act, which was

                   written 105 years ago to combat German saboteurs,

                   is rarely used now to target spies and traitors.

                   Instead, it’s used as a cudgel to silence

                   whistleblowers, journalists, and occasionally a

                   stupid former president.

                   To understand the damage that this deeply flawed

                   law has done, and will continue to do, we have to

                   look at its origins. The Espionage Act was written

                   in 1917, at the height of World War I. The U.S. was

                   panicked at the thought of German spies working

                   undercover to steal its secrets and to disrupt its

                   ability to produce war materiel and support its

                   allies.

            # ⚓ Salon ☛ Truth_Social_is_headed_for_bankruptcy⠀⇛

                   As the report points out, Truth Social has not been

                   paying for web-hosting fees to the point where

                   attorneys are now involved, traffic is collapsing,

                   the value of stock in the company is plunging and

                   money is running out.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Dark_Money_Groups_Are_Scheming_to_Bring_Down

              Biden’s_Student_Debt_Relief_Plan⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Republican_AGs,_Dark_Money_Groups_Scheme_to

              Sue_Over_Student_Debt_Relief⠀⇛

                   “Conservative jurists, and ultimately the justices

                   themselves, will be eager to shred the new

                   program.”

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Will_the_Democrats_Manage_to_Help_Re-Elect

              Trump?⠀⇛

                   I learned about this furious row because I knew a

                   Canadian paper magnate who had bought a house close

                   to Mar-a-Lago at about the same time as Trump. My

                   friend was bitter that the agency that sold him the

                   property had carefully timed his visit for a moment

                   in the afternoon when there were no planes flying

                   directly overhead.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Weaponizing_Charity_to_Advance_a_Political

              Agenda⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Could_Liz_Cheney_Initiate_a_New

              Conservative_Party?⠀⇛

                   Elie Mystal of the Nation points out that

                   Republicans rejected Cheney because “white

                   conservative voters trash everything to keep

                   themselves in power.” In other words, the core

                   Republican base will not support any candidate who

                   fails to address their fears of being replaced by

                   others.

            # § Misinformation/Disinformation⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Gannett ☛ Michigan_students_connected_to_TikTok,

                    Snapchat_—_and_learning_is_suffering,_teachers_say⠀⇛

                         Saidi, a teacher at Salina Intermediate in

                         Dearborn, started to notice students becoming

                         less engaged in school long before the

                         pandemic, particularly with the rise of

                         smartphones and social media.

                  # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Journey_Into_the_Misinformation

                    Fever_Swamps⠀⇛

                         Several of my colleagues here at The New York

                         Times track the trends and shifting tactics

                         of these fraudsters on their daily beats. So

                         I exchanged messages this week with Sheera

                         Frenkel, Tiffany Hsu and Stuart A. Thompson,

                         all three of whom spend their days swimming

                         in the muck brewed by fake news purveyors

                         here and abroad.

                         Our conversation, lightly edited for length

                         and clarity: [...]

      o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾

            # ⚓ BBC ☛ Google_‘airbrushes’_out_emissions_from_flying,_BBC

              reveals⠀⇛

                   Flights now appear to have much less impact on the

                   environment than before.

                   That’s because the world’s biggest search engine

                   has taken a key driver of global warming out of its

                   online carbon flight calculator.

            # ⚓ JK_Rowling_compared_to_murderer,_Nazi_collaborator_and

              creepy_cult_leader_by_woke_website⠀⇛

                   Rowling, 57, has been a strong supporter of women’s

                   rights and has rallied against the use of terms

                   that excludes ‘female’ or ‘women’. She has also

                   criticised the Scottish Government’s Gender

                   Recognition Reform Bill, which has been heavily

                   criticised by women’s rights groups. The Bill will

                   make it easier for people to legally change gender.

            # ⚓ Modern Ghana ☛ Ordering_Oyerepa_FM/TV_to_shut_down_an_act

              of_censorship_–_Sulemana_Braimah⠀⇛

                   The Executive Director of the Media Foundation for

                   West Africa (MFWA), Sulemana Braimah does not side

                   with an order for Kumasi-based Oyerepa FM and TV to

                   temporarily shut down over comments made by the

                   founder of the United Progressive Party, Akwasi

                   Addai Odike on the platform.

                   Mr. Braimah argued that the order forms part of

                   attempts to muzzle the independence of the media

                   house in question.

            # ⚓ Gannett ☛ Critics_of_Larry_Arnn_should_oppose_laws

              censoring_Tennessee_educators_|_Opinion⠀⇛

                   Now, Tennesseans should do even more to defend

                   their educational professionals. Arnn may be the

                   only person who’s called Tennessee educators

                   “dumb,” but he’s not the only one insulting them.

                   As part of my job, I talk to teachers in Tennessee

                   and across the United States. Right now, many of

                   them feel hurt, insulted and afraid because of the

                   avalanche of educational gag orders sweeping the

                   country.

            # ⚓ Gannett ☛ A_Michigan_town_may_lose_its_only_library_after

              its_staff_refused_to_remove_an_LGBTQ_book⠀⇛

                   When a library staff in a west Michigan township

                   refused to remove its books containing LGBTQ

                   themes, residents voted to defund their only

                   library.

            # ⚓ Ex-Iran_vice-president_living_in_UK_says_‘I’m_not_to_blame

              for_Rushdie_stabbing’⠀⇛

                   In his 1989 book backing Rushdie’s death sentence

                   over his “blasphemous” novel, Mohajerani wrote

                   “whoever insults the prophet deserves to be

                   killed”.

            # ⚓ Facebook_Tells_Moderators_to_Allow_Graphic_Images_of

              Russian_Airstrikes_but_Censors_Israeli_Attacks⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ How_to_shut_down_the_internet_–_and_how

              to_fight_back [Ed: The Guardian does a lot of censorship for

              the British government and rich "sponsors" like Bill Gates,

              so that's rich]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ Flicking_the_kill_switch:_governments

              embrace_internet_shutdowns_as_a_form_of_control [Ed: The

              Guardian shows its sheer hypocrisy, posting as champion of

              free speech whilst attacking it]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ When_internet_shutdowns_spill_over

              borders [Ed: NSA took down the Internet in the whole of

              Syria]⠀⇛

      o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ It’s_All_Political:_Julian_Assange_Appeals

              his_Extradition⠀⇛

                   Along this potted judicial road, Assange chalked up

                   a qualified success before District Court Judge

                   Vanessa Baraitser on January 4, 2021, who held that

                   he would be at serious risk of suicide occasioned

                   by the effects of Special Administrative Measures

                   and confinement in the ADX Florence supermax

                   facility in Colorado.  This was deemed oppressive

                   within the meaning of the US-UK Extradition

                   Treaty.  The most obvious aspect of the prosecution

                   – its self-evidently political nature – was given

                   little thought.

      o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

            # ⚓ Six_Months_with_Android:_A_journey_from_a_blind

              perspective⠀⇛

                   During the last six months, I’ve used Android

                   exclusively as my primary device. I made calls with

                   it, texted with it, read emails with it, browsed

                   the web, Reddit, Twitter, and Facebook with it, and

                   played games on it. Now, I’m going to express my

                   thoughts on it, its advancements, and its issues.

                   This will contain mostly opinions, or entirely

                   opinions, depending on whether you really love

                   Android or not. But whatever your stance, these are

                   my experiences with the operating system. My issues

                   may not be your issues, and so on.

            # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Former_Kentucky_police_detective_pleads_guilty_to

              falsifying_warrant_affidavit_that_led_to_death_of_Breonna

              Taylor⠀⇛

                   The US Department of Justice announced Tuesday that

                   a former Louisville, Kentucky detective has pleaded

                   guilty to two separate federal charges. Detective

                   Kelly Goodlett admitted that she conspired to

                   falsify an affidavit to obtain a warrant to search

                   Breonna Taylor’s home without probable cause and

                   that, after the search resulted in Taylor’s death,

                   she also conspired to cover up the illegal warrant

                   by lying to investigators.

                   According to her plea agreement, Goodlett

                   acknowledged that she assisted another LMPD

                   detective and their unit supervisor in efforts to

                   obtain a warrant to search Taylor’s home despite

                   knowing that they lacked any probable cause to do

                   so. In order to establish probable cause for the

                   affidavit, the group knowingly created information

                   that was false, misleading, and stale.

            # ⚓ ABC ☛ Fanta_Bility’s_family_reflects_on_grief_1_year_after

              8-year-old_was_fatally_shot_by_police⠀⇛

                   Fanta was shot while exiting a football game with

                   her family at Academy Park High School on Aug. 27,

                   2021, when officers Brian Devaney, Devon Smith and

                   Sean Dolan fired their weapons toward the crowd

                   after two teens opened fire in a personal dispute

                   close to the high school, according to Delaware

                   County District Attorney Jack Stollsteimer.

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Disappointed_in_Biden’s_Inaction,_Immigrant

              Rights_Advocates_Look_to_the_States⠀⇛

            # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ UPS_Workers_Say_Union_Activists_Are_Being

              Targeted_Amid_Contract_Negotiations⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ To_Democrats:_Make_Labor_Day_A_Workers’

              Action_Day⠀⇛

                   Never mind the dwindling Labor Day parades.

                   Instead, organize rallies and assemblies in

                   neighborhoods around real reforms, redirections and

                   respect that all workers (regardless of their

                   political labels) want for themselves and their

                   families.

            # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_With_Rights_Under_Assault,_We

              Must_Create_a_Feminism_That_Promotes_Egalitarian_Values⠀⇛

                   One of the most liberating moments of my young life

                   was when, at age 14, the school dress code finally

                   loosened to the point where it ceased to exist

                   (this was 1968.) I had always hated the compulsory

                   skirts and knee socks that allowed the cold wind to

                   freeze us girls as we walked to and from school. I

                   definitely felt more comfortable in every way in my

                   ratty, ripped jeans that I wore to school the

                   minute I was able.

            # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Life_Isn’t_Fair._Get_Over_It.⠀⇛

                   Wolf starts with a cynical view of the American

                   people: “But the overriding question for a lot of

                   people who didn’t go to college, those who already

                   paid off their loans or folks who make more than

                   $125,000 (or more than $250,000 if they’re married

                   couples or heads of households) is this: What about

                   me?” How disgusting. Only Wolf is this selfish. The

                   American people love one another and we love when

                   our neighbor is helped. Fuck your fairness.

            # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Saudi_authorities_must_release_women’s_rights

              activist_Salma_al-Shehab⠀⇛

                   We, the undersigned NGOs, call on the international

                   community to press Saudi Arabian authorities to

                   immediately and unconditionally release women’s

                   rights activist and academic Salma al-Shehab, who

                   was recently sentenced to 34 years in prison based

                   on tweets in support of women’s rights and for the

                   respect of basic rights. It is the longest known

                   prison sentence handed down against a peaceful

                   activist for their free speech in Saudi Arabia,

                   signalling an alarming deterioration of the human

                   rights situation in the country.

                   Al-Shehab, a 34-year-old mother of two children, is

                   a dental hygienist and PhD student at Leeds

                   University in the United Kingdom, where she was

                   residing before her detention. She was arrested on

                   15 January 2021 while on holiday in Saudi Arabia,

                   and subjected to solitary confinement and lengthy

                   sessions of questioning over a period of nine and a

                   half months before being brought before the

                   Specialised Criminal Court (SCC), a court used as

                   an instrument of repression to silence dissent in

                   the kingdom. Al-Shehab belongs to the country’s

                   Shi’a Muslim minority, who have long suffered from

                   the government’s repression.

            # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Free_Salma_al-Shehab,_Saudi’s_Twitter_activist!

              Even_Big_Tech_has_a_role_to_play⠀⇛

                   Saudi Arabian authorities must immediately and

                   unconditionally release women’s rights activist and

                   academic Salma al-Shehab — and all other prisoners

                   locked up for free expression — and put an end to

                   their oppressive regime of human rights abuses. Big

                   Tech must play its part by ensuring human rights

                   are at the core of any business dealings in the

                   kingdom.

                   In a joint statement, Access Now and civil society

                   organizations from across the globe strongly

                   condemn the arbitrary arrest and unlawful

                   sentencing of Salma al-Shehab — “the longest known

                   prison sentence handed down against a peaceful

                   activist for their free speech in Saudi Arabia,

                   signalling an alarming deterioration of the human

                   rights situation in the country.”

                   “A woman born into a totalitarian landscape dared

                   to speak out — via Twitter. Now Saudi authorities

                   plan on snatching the rest of her life away. Civil

                   society says, unequivocally, no to this,” said

                   Marwa Fatafta, MENA Policy and Advocacy Manager at

                   Access Now. “We demand the Saudi Crown Prince

                   Mohammed bin Salman immediately release Salma al-

                   Shehab, and put an end to persecuting all

                   activists.”

      o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

            # ⚓ Moving_blog_from_blogger.com_to_wordpress.com_–

              formicapunk⠀⇛

                   I switched from blogger.com the Google Blog

                   platform to the hosted wordpress.com of Automaticc,

                   the WordPress blog engine main authors.

                   [...]

                   On the personal side, I also intend to pause

                   twitter activity, as I notice current microblogging

                   platforms tend to mostly contain flame wars, self

                   promotion, or shared links I could find anyway with

                   a good feed reader.

      o § Monopolies⠀➾

            # § Copyrights⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ YouTube_Holds_Licenses_For_Copyright

                    Lawsuit_Plaintiff’s_“Entire_Back_Catalog”⠀⇛

                         YouTube says it will seek summary judgment to

                         shut down a lawsuit headed by musician Maria

                         Schneider which alleges mass copyright

                         infringement. YouTube’s motion reveals that

                         Schneider’s publisher granted YouTube a

                         blanket license covering the musician’s

                         entire back catalog, but that’s just the

                         beginning.

                  # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Dash_the_Iranian:_Busted_Pirate_IPTV

                    Kingpin_Allegedly_Owns_RapidIPTV⠀⇛

                         In June 2020, a massive international law

                         enforcement operation targeted an IPTV

                         provider servicing two million subscribers.

                         Millions of euros in assets were seized and

                         authorities arrested the alleged kingpin.

                         Known to colleagues as “Dash the Iranian” the

                         businessman faces a legal nightmare. But what

                         about the fate of the giant piracy service at

                         the center of his prosecution?

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Personal⠀➾

            # ⚓ The_disease_called_“Perfection”⠀⇛

                   This post is by Single Dad Laughing. I found it in

                   2010 (or thereabouts) and it was transformative in

                   helping me be more at peace with myself and the

                   world around me. He gives permission to share it,

                   so I wanted to preserve it here in the smolweb

                   because it feels important and evergreen.

                   [...]

                   We live in communities where people feel

                   unconquerable amounts of pressure to always appear

                   perfectly happy, perfectly functional, and

                   perfectly figured. “Perfection” is much different

                   than perfectionism. The following examples of

                   “Perfection” are all real examples that I have

                   collected from experiences in my own life, from

                   confidential sources, or from my circle of loved

                   ones and friends. If you actually stop to think

                   about some of these, you will probably cry as I

                   admittedly did while writing it. If you don’t,

                   maybe you’re infected with a little too much of

                   this “Perfection” infection.

                   “Perfection” is a wife who feels trapped in a

                   marriage to a lazy, angry, small man, but at soccer

                   practice tells the other wives how wonderful her

                   husband always is. “Perfection” keeps people from

                   telling the truth, even to themselves. My husband

                   is adorable. He called me a whore this week because

                   I smiled at a stranger. When I started crying, he

                   said he had a game to go watch. I love him so much.

            # ⚓ Verstappen_makes_everyone_look_foolish⠀⇛

                   Verstappen qualified with a huge advantage, got put

                   back to 15th with penalties, and still had an easy

                   win. Everything was working for him this weekend.

                   He could have won if he’d started last. It was

                   quite impressive. It doesn’t really matter what

                   happened to the others.

            # ⚓ AUMORTI_Wordo:_BRIDE⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Ancom_2022?⠀⇛

                   This is a follow-up to Ancom 2020? where I argued

                   that the 2007 IPCC shook my ancom foundations.

                   There’s another problem that’s come up more and

                   more these last few years: the tension between

                   autonomy and human rights.

                   The federalism component of ancom was that every

                   workplace, every village, every city block should

                   be autonomous. The drawback of that view is that

                   the bar for how humans treat each other can get

                   placed a li’l too low and things like systematic

                   racism can thrive. We’ve all seen the old “states

                   rights” arguments that tramples human dignity in

                   the name of autonomy.

      o § Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Why_Not_Oberon?⠀⇛

                   OberonStation was a tiny computer with a VGA output

                   and ports for keyboard and mouse. It booted into

                   Oberon in under a second, and featured an SD-card

                   slot and ton of ports.

                   It seemed like an ideal computer, the kind I always

                   blab about. Not a trace of Intel inside – just a

                   simple (too simple, perhaps) RISC CPU, fully

                   described in the documentation, designed for the

                   sole purpose of running compiled Oberon.

                   But then I tried to write some simple code.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5869

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.29.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_28/08/2022:_Linux_6.0_RC3_and_MX-21.2⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 2:07 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Audiocasts/Shows

      o Kernel_Space

      o Instructionals/Technical

      o WINE_or_Emulation

      o Desktop_Environments/WMs

            # GNOME_Desktop/GTK

* Distributions_and_Operating_Systems

      o Reviews

      o New_Releases

      o Red_Hat_/_Fedora_/_IBM

      o Debian_Family

      o Devices/Embedded

      o Open_Hardware/Modding

      o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications

* Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software

      o Web_Browsers

            # Mozilla

      o Programming/Development

            # Perl_/_Raku

* Leftovers

      o Science

      o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      o Security

            # Privacy/Surveillance

      o Environment

            # Energy

      o Finance

      o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      o Civil_Rights/Policing

      o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality

* Gemini*_and_Gopher

      o Personal

      o Politics

      o Technical

            # Science

            # Internet/Gemini

            # Programming

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ 9to5Linux_Weekly_Roundup:_August_28th,_2022_–

        9to5Linux⠀⇛

             The 9to5Linux Weekly Roundup for August 28th, 2022,

             brings news about Linux’s 31st birthday, Firefox 104, new

             Linux computers, NetworkManager 1.40, KDE Plasma 5.25 in

             Kubuntu 22.04 LTS, as well as all the latest distro and

             software releases.

      o ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ Linux_Weekly_Roundup_#197⠀⇛

             Welcome to this week’s Linux weekly roundup.

             We had a peaceful week in the world of Linux distro and

             application releases, with no major release.

             I see it as the “calm before the storm”.

             May you have a wonderful week and see you in the Autumn.

      o ⚓ Linux Links ☛ Linux_Around_The_World:_Finland_–_LinuxLinks⠀⇛

             We cover events and user groups that are running in

             Finland. This article forms part of our Linux Around The

             World series.

      o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾

            # ⚓ Adafruit ☛ Receiving_Weather_Satellites_on_a_Raspberry_Pi

              or_Linux_«_Adafruit_Industries_–_Makers,_hackers,_artists,

              designers_and_engineers!⠀⇛

                   This NOAA Weather satellite setup on a Raspberry PI

                   4 using Raspberry OS either 32 or 64 bit was shared

                   by TekMaker on Youtube!

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Valve_are_cool,_Janet_kills_hard_drives,_Bug

              zappers_and_BeReal_app_–_A_Trendy_Talk_–_Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Video ☛ LastPass_Password_Manager_|_Security_Breach_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Neovim_112:_Command-T_–_Invidious⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Open Source Security (Audio Show) ☛ Episode_338_–_The

              government_didn’t_make_vulnerabilities_illegal._Yet._–_Open

              Source_Security⠀⇛

                   Josh and Kurt talk about the recent National

                   Defense Authorization Act that requires security

                   vulnerabilities to be fixed. What does this mean

                   for us, is it as bad as some people are claiming it

                   is? It’s actually not a huge deal, for most of us

                   it’s really just time to deal with product

                   security.

            # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ How_to_install_Shadow_PC_on_a

              Chromebook⠀⇛

                   Today we are looking at how to install Shadow PC on

                   a Chromebook. Please follow the video/audio guide

                   as a tutorial where we explain the process step by

                   step and use the commands below.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ How_to_install_FreeOffice_on_Pop!_OS_22.04_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   In this video, we are looking at how to install

                   FreeOffice on Pop!_OS 22.04.

            # ⚓ GNU World Order (Audio Show) ☛ GNU_World_Order_475⠀⇛

                   **kile and LaTeX** , **killbots** ,

                   **kimageformats** from the Slackware **kde**

                   package set.

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux_6.0-rc3⠀⇛

                   So as some people already noticed, last week was an

                   anniversary week -

                   31 years since the original Linux development

                   announcement. How time

                   flies.

                   But this is not that kind of historic email - it's

                   just the regular

                   weekly RC release announcement, and things look

                   pretty normal. We've

                   got various fixes all over the tree, in all the

                   usual places: drivers

                   (networking, fbdev, drm), architectures (a bit of

                   everythinig: x86,

                   loongarch, arm64, parisc, s390 and RISC-V),

                   filesystems (mostly btrfs

                   and cifs, minor things elsewhere), and core kernel

                   code (networking,

                   vm, vfs and cgroup).

                   And some tooling support (perf and selftests).

                   We've got a few known issues brewing, but nothing

                   that looks all that

                   scary. Knock wood.

                   Please give it a go,

                                  Linus

            # ⚓ LWN ☛ Kernel_prepatch_6.0-rc3_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                   The 6.0-rc3 kernel prepatch is out for testing.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Data Swamp ☛ Solene’%_:_Using_nix_download_bandwidth_limit

              feature⠀⇛

                   I submitted a change to the nix package manager

                   last week, and it got merged! It’s now possible to

                   define a bandwidth speed limit in the nix.conf

                   configuration file.

            # ⚓ 15+_RPM_Commands_with_Examples_in_Linux_–_LinuxWizardry⠀⇛

                   The RPM Package Manager (RPM) is an open packaging

                   system used in Red Hat Linux and its distributions

                   such as CentOS and Fedora. An RPM Package contains

                   archive files and metadata including dependencies

                   and installs location.

                   An RPM package has a .rpm file format. rpm command

                   is used to install, update, remove, verify, query,

                   and manage RPM packages.

                   This tutorial will demonstrate different examples

                   of rpm commands in RHEL-based Linux systems.

            # ⚓ How_to_Install_Chrome_on_Ubuntu_–_Linux_Stans⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we’re going to show you how to

                   install Chrome on Ubuntu. This tutorial was tested

                   on Ubuntu 22.04, but it will work on other Ubuntu

                   releases and Ubuntu derivatives.

                   Google Chrome is one of the most popular browsers

                   for all OSes, including Linux. Firefox is pre-

                   installed by default on Ubuntu. If you want to

                   install Chrome, you’ll have to do it manually, it’s

                   not available in the Ubuntu Software center. If you

                   need other recommendations for browsers on Linux,

                   check out The 4 Best Linux Browsers I’ve Used in

                   2022 and Top 5 Most Secure Browsers for Linux

            # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Telegram_on_Linux_Mint_21_–

              idroot⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will show you how to install

                   Telegram on Linux Mint 21. For those of you who

                   didn’t know, Telegram is the free instant messaging

                   application that can be used to connect to friends,

                   family, and relatives. With Telegram you can send

                   and receive text & voice messages, multimedia files

                   like images and videos, as well as make and receive

                   video calls. Telegram is available for Linux,

                   Android, Windows Phone, iOS, and macOS.

                   This article assumes you have at least basic

                   knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and

                   most importantly, you host your site on your own

                   VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes

                   you are running in the root account, if not you may

                   need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root

                   privileges. I will show you the step-by-step

                   installation of the Telegram messenger on Linux

                   Mint 21 (Vanessa).

            # ⚓ XDA ☛ How_to_install_Python_on_Windows,_Linux,_and_macOS⠀⇛

                   If you want to get into development, one of my

                   favorite programming languages that I’ve learned is

                   Python. It’s a multi-paradigm language, supporting

                   imperative, functional, procedural, and object-

                   oriented programming. It’s wide open and can be

                   used for practically anything, and is a go-to

                   language for many when working in artificial

                   intelligence or machine learning. I use it for a

                   lot of automation, and it’s even the language that

                   some of the testing tools that we’ve used are

                   written in.

                   Python is a powerful language, and if you want to

                   get started with it, this guide will teach you the

                   basics. Not only will you need to install the

                   Python binaries and ensure that it’s in your PATH,

                   but you’ll also need something to actually write

                   code in. You could use a full-fledged IDE

                   (Integrated Development Environment) like PyCharm,

                   or you could lean towards a text editor such as the

                   pre-installed IDLE or Sublime Text 3. There are a

                   lot of options, but this guide should kick-start

                   you on the basics.

            # ⚓ 10+_Seq_Commands_with_Examples_in_Linux_–_LinuxWizardry⠀⇛

                   seq command prints a sequence of numbers in Linux.

                   It is super-fast in generating a list of sequential

                   numbers.

                   The output of seq command can be piped to various

                   other commands for additional functionality. The

                   seq command is also useful in for loops and bash

                   scripts.

                   This article will discuss different examples of the

                   seq command to print a sequence of numbers in the

                   Linux system.

      o § WINE or Emulation⠀➾

            # ⚓ Neowin ☛ Wine_7.16_arrives_two_days_late,_brings_game

              enhancements_–_Neowin⠀⇛

                   In a world where Valve’s Proton dominates gaming

                   headlines, it’s hard to remember that it would be

                   nothing without the forward progress of Wine. Wine

                   7.16 was released this morning, breaking with its

                   tradition of releasing every other Friday. It’s the

                   latest on the march toward 8.0 which is due out

                   later this year. Thankfully, we don’t have to wait

                   for version 8.0 to benefit from lots of meaningful

                   fixes.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾

                  # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ ‘Nephrite’ is_a_Classy_New_GTK_Theme_for

                    Linux_Desktops_–_OMG!_Ubuntu!⠀⇛

                         One of Linux desktop’s most prolific — not to

                         mention best, imo — theme makers has released

                         a brand new GTK theme for us all to go gaga

                         over.

                         Designer Vince Liuice’s latest creation is

                         called Nephrite, and it was made available to

                         download from Pling and from GitHub this

                         weekend.

                         Nephrite maintains the high quality this

                         theme maker is famed for, and the theme looks

                         pixel perfect on my high resolution display,

                         i.e. no blurry corners or pixelated edges

                         some themes inadvertently offer.

                         Always one for options, Vince has made the

                         Nephrite theme available in light, dark, and

                         mixed versions. All come paired with a

                         calming teal accent colour by default, making

                         it the ideal compliment to Vince’s Colloid

                         icon theme.

* § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾

      o § Reviews⠀➾

            # ⚓ Distro Watch ☛ Review:_Qubes_OS_4.1.1_and_Alchg_Linux⠀⇛

                   Qubes OS is an unusual project which strives to

                   perform two difficult tasks in parallel. First, it

                   attempts to isolate various tasks and elements of

                   the operating system to prevent the compromising of

                   one component from affecting other components.

                   Second, it attempts to make this experience

                   virtually seamless for desktop users.

                   The idea here is that the user should be able to

                   use their applications in a way which allows each

                   application (or a group of applications) to be

                   isolated from the rest of the system. If our web

                   browser is hijacked it shouldn’t give access to our

                   office documents, for example.

                   I downloaded the latest version of Qubes OS, which

                   is provided as a 5.4GB ISO for 64-bit (x86_64)

                   computers. Booting from this ISO displays a boot

                   menu where we can immediately launch the system

                   installer or run a self-check on the media and then

                   start the install process. There is no option to

                   launch a live desktop environment.

                   By default, Qubes runs Fedora software. This

                   includes getting up and running using the Anaconda

                   system installer. The installing experience is

                   virtually identical to setting up Fedora 36

                   Workstation with the exception the default software

                   selection uses the Xfce desktop instead of GNOME.

                   The Anaconda installer presents the steps we take

                   to set up the operating system as a series of

                   modules we can access in the order of our choosing

                   from a hub screen. After going through the modules

                   and (mostly) taking the defaults, the installer

                   refused to continue. At the bottom of the page a

                   message informed me that I’d need to complete all

                   the steps currently marked with an alert icon. The

                   problem was none of the modules was marked with an

                   icon.

                   I went through the modules again and ran into the

                   same warning without the ability to continue. I

                   restarted the computer and tried again. This time I

                   took all the defaults. This caused the partitioning

                   module to complain, saying the automated partition

                   layout wouldn’t work. I set up partitions for

                   booting, swap, and root. Then returned to the hub

                   screen where I was shown the same warning about

                   completing all marked modules before continuing,

                   despite no modules being marked.

      o § New Releases⠀➾

            # ⚓ MX Linux ☛ MX-21.2_“Wildflower”_released!_–_MX_Linux⠀⇛

                   We are pleased to offer MX-21.2 for your use.

                   MX-21.2 is the second refresh of our MX-21 release,

                   consisting of bugfixes, kernels, and application

                   updates since our original release of MX-21. If you

                   are already running MX-21, there is no need to

                   reinstall. Packages are all available thru the

                   regular update channel.

      o § Red Hat / Fedora / IBM⠀➾

            # ⚓ Kubernetes Blog ☛ Red_Hat_on_Kubernetes_1.25:_CSI_Inline

              Volumes_have_graduated_to_GA_|_Kubernetes⠀⇛

                   CSI Inline Volumes were introduced as an alpha

                   feature in Kubernetes 1.15 and have been beta since

                   1.16. We are happy to announce that this feature

                   has graduated to General Availability (GA) status

                   in Kubernetes 1.25.

                   CSI Inline Volumes are similar to other ephemeral

                   volume types, such as configMap, downwardAPI and

                   secret. The important difference is that the

                   storage is provided by a CSI driver, which allows

                   the use of ephemeral storage provided by third-

                   party vendors. The volume is defined as part of the

                   pod spec and follows the lifecycle of the pod,

                   meaning the volume is created once the pod is

                   scheduled and destroyed when the pod is destroyed.

            # ⚓ Video ☛ Flathub_Is_Introducing_Paid_Apps!?!?_–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   Flathub is the main place that you acquire Flatpaks

                   on Linux and soon a big change is coming to the

                   service, allowing developers to to have paid apps

                   if they choose to do so.

            # ⚓ IBM’s_Competitive_Analysis_For_The_Power10_Midrange_Machine

              [Ed: This publisher fails to properly disclosure that it is

              funded by IBM to publish such puff pieces. Same for the ones

              below.]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Moving_To_The_Cloud_Should_Be_Easier_Than_Switching_Homes⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Kisco_Makes_Moves_In_the_IBM_i_Security_Business⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Two_Weeks_Of_Webinars_On_IBM_i_Security⠀⇛

            # ⚓ IBM_i_PTF_Guide,_Volume_24,_Number_35⠀⇛

      o § Debian Family⠀➾

            # ⚓ Slashdot ☛ Debian_Replaces_Google_with_DuckDuckGo_as

              Chromium’s_Default_Search_Engine [Ed: There’s this discussion

              now in Slashdot. DuckDuckGo_is_a_Microsoft_front

              basically.]⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Norbert Preining ☛ Debian_complaining_to_KDE_…_|_There_and

              back_again⠀⇛

                   So now some Debian boohoos are complaining about my

                   blog which is aggregated at Planet KDE, directly to

                   KDE, how nice.

                   [...]

                   Funny that those few ….. over at Debian cannot get

                   a grip on reality and continue to witch hunt me.

            # ⚓ Andrew_Cater:_Debian_Barbeque,_Cambridge_2022⠀⇛

                   And here we are: second day of the barbeque in

                   Cambridge. Lots of food – as always – some alcohol,

                   some soft drinks, coffee.

                   Lots of good friends, and banter and good natured

                   argument. For a couple of folk, it’s their first

                   time here – but most people have known each other

                   for years. Lots of reminiscing, some crochet from

                   two of us. Multiple technical discussions weaving

                   and overlapping

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ MakeTech Easier ☛ Battle_of_Android_Desktops:_Android_x86_v

              Bliss_v_Phoenix_OS_v_PrimeOS⠀⇛

                   The Android desktop scene is relatively new, with a

                   handful of distributions like in the early days of

                   Linux. In theory, Android desktops should provide a

                   new way of using your PC, with a conventional

                   desktop harnessing the enormous Android ecosystem.

                   That’s the idea at least. But how do they stack up

                   really? We put the four main players to the test to

                   decide which Android desktop is the best.

      o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

            # ⚓ Andrew Hutchings ☛ Australian_Commodore_64:_Keyboard_Repair

              –_LinuxJedi’s_/dev/null⠀⇛

                   In my previous post about the repair of my

                   Australian C64 I got as far as diagnosing that I

                   needed a new CIA chip. The CIA chip has arrived so

                   I thought I would try it out and see how far I get.

                   The CIA chip arrived and I popped it straight into

                   the socket where the dead one originally was (the

                   U2 socket).

      o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ GSM Arena ☛ Weekly_poll_results:_Most_of_you_are_excited

              about_Android_13_as_long_as_your_phone_gets_it_–_GSMArena.com

              news⠀⇛

            # ⚓ XDA ☛ How_to_check_Android_13_bootloader_version_on_the

              Google_Pixel_6_series⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Android Police ☛ How_to_take_better_photos_with_your

              Android_phone⠀⇛

            # ⚓ CNET ☛ Take_Control_of_Your_Data:_How_to_Manage_Android_App

              Permissions_–_CNET⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Hectic Geek ☛ Best_10_Tech_News_Top_Apps_for_Android_in

              2022⠀⇛

                   Time changes, and with it, technology is evolving

                   with swift changes with every passing day. If you

                   are in the tech industry, you must stay in touch

                   with all these rapid changes and the coming trends

                   to stay up to date.

* § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

      o § Web Browsers⠀➾

            # § Mozilla⠀➾

                  # ⚓ James G ☛ Is_Firefox_a_search_engine?⠀⇛

                         After sharing this with others, I was

                         informed this is not the first time Firefox

                         has been referred to as a search engine.

      o § Programming/Development⠀➾

            # ⚓ Dirk Eddelbuettel ☛ Dirk_Eddelbuettel:_littler_0.3.16_on

              CRAN:_Package_Updates⠀⇛

                   The seventeenth release of littler as a CRAN

                   package just landed, following in the now sixteen

                   year history (!!) as a package started by Jeff in

                   2006, and joined by me a few weeks later.

                   littler is the first command-line interface for R

                   as it predates Rscript. It allows for piping as

                   well for shebang scripting via #!, uses command-

                   line arguments more consistently and still starts

                   faster. It also always loaded the methods package

                   which Rscript only started to do in recent years.

                   littler lives on Linux and Unix, has its

                   difficulties on macOS due to yet-another-

                   braindeadedness there (who ever thought case-

                   insensitive filesystems as a default were a good

                   idea?) and simply does not exist on Windows (yet –

                   the build system could be extended – see RInside

                   for an existence proof, and volunteers are

                   welcome!). See the FAQ vignette on how to add it to

                   your PATH. A few examples are highlighted at the

                   Github repo, as well as in the examples vignette.

            # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ Commandline_and_file_IO_in_Nim⠀⇛

                   This post explains some more code fragments;

                   concerning reading parameters from the commandline

                   and file reading and writing. Also, some notes on

                   string manipulation.

            # ⚓ Jim Nielsen ☛ Re:_“The_web_is_a_harsh_manager”,_Pt._II_–

              Jim_Nielsen’s_Blog⠀⇛

                   It would be easy to conclude that, since you’re not

                   sure what a “front-end engineer” is — The person

                   who styles the page or queries the data layer? The

                   person who animates things on screen or keeps the

                   bundler and tooling humming along? — you can’t

                   consider yourself a “real” front-end engineer.

            # ⚓ Matt Rickard ☛ Webhooks_Aren’t_So_Bad⠀⇛

                   Webhooks are the ultimate escape hatch to systems

                   integration. Event publishing that doesn’t require

                   you to know much about who is listening on the

                   other end. It’s trivial to create a publisher or

                   consumer (bring your own HTTP server/client).

                   On the surface, Webhooks seem antithetical to the

                   rise of the cloud native – it’s easier than ever to

                   set up servers that long-poll, managed pub/sub

                   infrastructure, or simple event queues. But the

                   opposite might be happening.

            # ⚓ Matt Rickard ☛ The_Issues_with_Buildpacks⠀⇛

                   Buildpacks promise source-to-image generation. No

                   need to write a Dockerfile or maintain

                   dependencies. Get started with golden

                   configurations for languages, frameworks, and more.

                   [...]

                   The trade-off between Dockerfiles and buildpacks is

                   challenging for many developers to assess. We’re

                   usually much better at identifying upfront costs

                   rather than future costs. And Dockerfiles have an

                   initial learning curve.

            # ⚓ Bozhidar Batsov ☛ OCaml_Tips:_Multiple_Let_Bindings_–_

              (think)⠀⇛

                   One thing that was a bit weird for me in OCaml

                   early on was how to introduce multiple let bindings

                   (e.g. in the body of a function definition).

            # ⚓ Rlang ☛ the_Kelly_criterion_and_then_some_|_R-bloggers⠀⇛

                   The Kelly criterion is a way to optimise an

                   unlimited sequence of bets under the following

                   circumstances: a probability p of winning each bet,

                   a loss of a fraction a of the sum bet, a gain of a

                   fraction b of the sum bet, and a fraction f of the

                   current fortune as the sum bet.

            # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Surprising_Things_You_Can_Do_With_R_|_R-bloggers⠀⇛

                   If you are interested to learn more about data

                   science, you can find more articles here finnstats.

                   Surprising Things You Can Do With R, R has changed

                   the way we think about data. R has had a

                   significant impact on a wide range of data science

                   fields, from machine learning and artificial

                   intelligence to data visualization and analysis.

                   As a result, a large number of academic experts,

                   data scientists, and analysts employ the incredibly

                   flexible R programming language.

                   R, a long-standing participant in the TIOBE index

                   that gauges the popularity of several programming

                   languages, is utilized by individuals from all

                   occupational fields.

            # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ debdb2pupdb.nim_cross-compiled_in_OE⠀⇛

            # § Perl / Raku⠀➾

                  # ⚓ @data».sparkle_|_Playing_Perl_6␛b6xA_Raku⠀⇛

                         While reading solutions to the PWC, I spotted

                         a pattern. There where plenty of .map-calls

                         that contained only simple maths. It must not

                         be so! Task 179-2 leans itself to use vector

                         operations.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ Matt Rickard ☛ r/K_Startup_Theory⠀⇛

                   In ecology, r/K selection theory relates to the

                   tradeoff organisms make between quantity and

                   quality of offspring. Some organisms choose K-

                   selection, i.e., to have few offspring but offer

                   them substantial parental investment (e.g., humans,

                   whales, elephants). Others choose r-selection,

                   having many offspring with low probabilities of

                   reaching adulthood (dandelions, rodents, bacteria).

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ High_incarceration_rates_fuel_COVID-19_spread_and_undermine

              U.S._public_safety_–_Northwestern_Now⠀⇛

                   Extremely high rates of incarceration in the U.S.

                   undercut national public health and safety. The

                   overcrowded, tight quarters in jails fuel constant

                   risks of outbreaks. Add to that the daily movement

                   of 420,000 guards in and out of the facilities and

                   30,000 newly released people who are likely to

                   inadvertently carry the virus back to communities.

      o § Security⠀➾

            # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                  # ⚓ No_Days_Off_|_Matt_Murphy⠀⇛

                         Workplace surveillance goes mobile

                         [...]

                         Time off task is a perverse little metric; a

                         product of run-amok capitalism’s

                         fetishization of productivity, efficiency,

                         and other quantifications. It’s the kind of

                         policy that was only a dream for burgeoning

                         companies of the industrial revolution, as

                         they clawed for more time and yield from

                         laborers. Now though, calculating time off

                         task can be fully realized by using the right

                         technologies to scrupulously track workers.

                         For Amazon, those handheld scanners are the

                         perfect gadgets to facilitate workplace

                         surveillance because they are essential tools

                         that are built into the infrastructure of the

                         work itself: the workers must use them to

                         scan packages. The scanners are also,

                         conveniently, extensions of workers’ physical

                         bodies, making the data they collect a

                         reliable depiction of physical locations and

                         movements—or inactivity.

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # § Energy⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Price Of Oil ☛ Calls_grow_for_a_U.S_windfall_tax

                    after_Exxon_makes_USD_$2,245.62_every_second⠀⇛

                         The amounts are obscene. They are mind-

                         boggling. This is profit-making like you have

                         never seen it before. It is also profiteering

                         from war and price gouging at our expense.

                         Big Oil is making billions of the misery of

                         millions.

                         On Friday, oil giants Exxon and Chevron

                         reported record second quarter profits, a day

                         after Shell’s results.

                         First, let’s look at Exxon. The company made

                         USD 17.9 billion in net profit in the 2nd

                         quarter of 2022.

                         We should call it out for what it is. This is

                         blood money. This is crude capitalism at its

                         worse.

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ WSWS ☛ Poverty_in_Germany:_Food_banks_count_2_million

              people_seeking_help_–_World_Socialist_Web_Site⠀⇛

                   Social inequality in Germany continues to rise at

                   an alarming rate. As a result of the pandemic, war

                   and high inflation, the official poverty rate

                   climbed to 16.6 percent last year, which

                   corresponds to 13.8 million people living in

                   poverty. This means that for ever more people—the

                   unemployed, single parents, low-wage workers, poor

                   pensioners—they no longer have the resources to

                   live on.

                   [...]

                   “The food banks are at their limit and report to us

                   that many people are coming to them who have

                   previously managed to make ends meet and need help

                   for the first time,” Brühl said. Since the food

                   banks can barely, or no longer can, meet the

                   demand, every third food bank has had to stop

                   accepting entrants, according to his data. There is

                   a shortage of food and volunteers to help everyone

                   who asks for support.

                   Tafel Deutschland surveyed 962 of its member food

                   banks in June and July, 603 of which responded.

                   According to the results, 60 percent of the food

                   banks have seen their customer load increase by up

                   to 50 percent since the beginning of the year. Just

                   under a quarter (22.6 percent) of respondents said

                   they were now supporting 50 to 100 percent more

                   people than before. At 16 percent of the food

                   banks, the number of people seeking help had

                   doubled or more than doubled.

            # ⚓ The_Future_of_Work_Is_No_Work_–_YES!_Magazine⠀⇛

                   Activists have long suggested that oppressive

                   institutions should be abolished rather than

                   reformed. The same could be said about labor.

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ Mark Curtis ☛ ‘CIA_sidekick’_gives_£2.6m_to_UK_media_groups

              –_Mark_Curtis⠀⇛

                   A US government-funded agency that claims to

                   promote democracy but which helps undermine

                   governments independent of Washington has moved

                   decisively into Britain’s media space since 2016.

            # ⚓ How_the_American_Legislative_Exchange_Council_Turns

              Disinformation_Into_Law⠀⇛

                   In June 2021, Texas Governor Greg Abbott signed

                   into law a bill banning the state from contracting

                   with or investing in businesses that divest from

                   coal, oil or natural gas companies. For Texas

                   Railroad Commissioner Wayne Christian—one of the

                   state’s top energy regulators—the message was

                   clear: “Boycott Texas, and we’ll boycott you.”

                   Since the beginning of this year, lawmakers in

                   Indiana, Oklahoma and West Virginia have introduced

                   bills that read a lot like the Texas anti-

                   divestment law, and legislators in a dozen other

                   states have also expressed support for the

                   legislation’s objective.

      o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

            # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Pope_Francis_Will_Travel_to_Canada_to

              Apologize_to_Indigenous_Community_–_The_New_York_Times⠀⇛

                   Pope Francis is traveling to Canada this week to

                   ​apologize to ​Indigenous communities for the Roman

                   Catholic Church’s role in ​the country’s notorious

                   residential school system, ​​where thousands of

                   Indigenous children died, and countless others were

                   sexually and physically abused.

                   The visit comes after years of pleas from

                   Indigenous leaders and leading politicians for a

                   Vatican apology about the schools, which were

                   designed to erase Indigenous culture and language

                   by forcibly separating children from their families

                   to assimilate them into Western ways.

                   And some Indigenous leaders say it will fill in one

                   of the biggest remaining pieces in Canada’s efforts

                   at reconciliation over a brutal education system

                   that a national commission declared to be a form of

                   “cultural genocide.”

            # ⚓ The Toronto Star ☛ Another_pope’s_apology_isn’t_enough_when

              Church’s_shameful_acts_continue_|_The_Star⠀⇛

                   The truth is, there have been many apologies issued

                   by many popes.

                   [...]

                   The Catholic Church and its officials have

                   directed, authorized, counselled and/or were

                   complicit in the horrific physical and sexual abuse

                   of children; subjugation, vilification and violence

                   against women; and the deaths of millions of

                   Indigenous peoples in Canada, the United States,

                   Australia, New Zealand, South America and the

                   African continent. According to recent inquiries,

                   that abuse has continued into the present.

                   For some First Nation, Inuit and Métis survivors,

                   this papal visit to Canada that begins this weekend

                   in Alberta is an important part of their healing

                   journey. For others, the Pope is the last person

                   they want on their territories, as he represents a

                   religious organization that has caused much misery

                   around the world.

      o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

            # ⚓ Patrick Louis ☛ Ten_Years⠀⇛

                   Writing.

                   Ten years ago I had an inner urge to lay my ideas

                   on the web, on a place I owned.

                   The page was initially hosted on 1.ai, a now-

                   defunct free platform that existed way before any

                   similar service surfaced (resurfaced). I was

                   immensely thrilled to design everything from

                   scratch and to add Easter eggs. Hence, the blog

                   became my medium of expression, my badge, an

                   integral part of my journey and progress as I

                   joined different online communities, looking to

                   bond over shared interests.

                   A blog is a persona, a blog is a canvas, a blog is

                   a series of sketches that are often seen only by

                   the author. As the brainstorming gets less rigid

                   and conventional, the more enthralled and absorbed

                   by the sentences we are.

                   These days blogs have changed but I try to keep

                   mine unaltered: each piece is uniquely me, not a

                   pastiche or the echo of someone else.

            # ⚓ Data Swamp ☛ My_blog_workflow⠀⇛

                   I rarely spend more than 40 minutes for a blog

                   post, the average blog post takes 20 minutes. Most

                   of them are sharing something I fiddled with in the

                   day or week, so the topic is still fresh for me.

                   The content of the short articles often consists of

                   dumping a few commands / configuration I used, and

                   write a bit of text around so the reader knows what

                   to expect from the article, how to use the content

                   and what’s the point of the topic.

* § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾

      o § Personal⠀➾

            # ⚓ Reactionaries⠀⇛

                   I still think that intersectional feminism has a

                   bigger kernel of truth than its enemies: anti-PC,

                   gamergaters, anti-SJW, anti-woke… an old movement

                   with many names that’s founded on

                   misrepresentations and second-hand accounts.

            # ⚓ There’s_a_Monster_in_Your_Room⠀⇛

                   There’s a monster in your room. It stays awake

                   while you sleep; it can feel you when you move; it

                   listens to you while you dream. The monster speaks

                   in a language you cannot see, nor hear, nor sense.

                   Indeed, the monster speaks faster than you can

                   comprehend. It can make strange noises and sound

                   exactly like your friend. This creature can and

                   will interrupt your deep slumber. During the day it

                   will surely make you dumber. You cannot stop

                   checking to see if it is there. When it disappears

                   then you might be given a scare.

                   Though ’tis small in scale it will perform endless

                   deeds. At half past nine you find your mind inside

                   its hold. Your attention is its desired feast upon

                   which it feeds. It does not matter if it can or

                   cannot fold.

            # ⚓ We’re_Going_the_Wrong_Way:_Childhood_Exploration_in_Video

              Games⠀⇛

                   If you aren’t able to read it right now, the

                   (overly) short summary is that she discusses

                   playing video games as a child, ignoring the rules

                   and intended gameplay in favour of exploring and

                   observing the worlds they portrayed.

                   Reading this essay resonated strongly with my own

                   childhood computer experiences. I’ll talk about

                   this more generally later on, but the first thing

                   it brought to mind was the 1999 PC game “Mobil 1

                   Rally Championship”, so I want to focus on that.

            # ⚓ Catacombs_of_the_Crazy_Cat_Conjurers⠀⇛

                   I ran the 39th installment of my quarterly old

                   school tabletop rpg convention yesterday. It was

                   absolutely lovely. Without question the most fun

                   I’ve had on the con this year.

                   For this one I had taken the time to properly

                   prepare a dungeon of the type I typically like. A

                   mix of puzzles, a lot of danger which is avoidable,

                   a fun magic item or two, and some gonzo elements.

                   As you may guess from the title there’s also a fair

                   bit of humour involved.

                   I’m hoping to do a little write-up about the

                   dungeon and the process of writing it, but for now

                   I just want to share my joy over how well the two

                   sessions played out.

      o § Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ Three_stories_about_appeal_to_authority

              ⠀⇛

                   Who do you like?

                   Earlier this summer, I was having dinner with some

                   friends and to my surprise, they started speaking

                   positively about some fairly well-known reactionary

                   public voices. I didn’t wanna start a whole thing

                   but I didn’t wanna say nothing either so I tried

                   clearing out what I thought were misconceptions.

                   They listened but then they asked me a question I

                   couldn’t answer. “Sandra, who do you like? Which

                   public figure do you approve of?”

                   I’m right because he says so

                   There’s another friend of mine who always has had a

                   kind of “appeal to authority”–based reasoning. He’d

                   latch on to such-and-such book or writer. We were

                   in an argument about a project and a lot of his

                   arguments were based around his judgments of the

                   people involved. He’d be like: this is good because

                   these guys are the only one in the field who can

                   think about this stuff, that other project is bad

                   because the people working on it are futzes who

                   don’t know what they’re doing.

      o § Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Make_HAM_video_on_Ubuntu_22.04_from_MP4_files⠀⇛

                   There is a script to convert mp4 files to .hv. It

                   ran on 32-bit linux and won’t work by default on

                   64-bit linux. Below are the steps I took to get it

                   working.

            # ⚓ Preliminary_Job_Reflections⠀⇛

                   My position is full-time remote–the company is

                   located in a different part of the country from

                   where I live. That is going to be a challenge for

                   me. I worked remote for several months during the

                   height of the COVID-19 pandemic, but I found that I

                   was more susceptible to distractions and less

                   productive at home. This is the first time I’ve

                   ever accepted a position knowing ahead of time that

                   I would not have an office to work at.

                   The company is located in the America/New York time

                   zone, while I’m located in the America/Chicago time

                   zone. That means I’ll have to log into my work PC

                   an hour earlier than I would at my previous job.

                   Working from home is a benefit there–I don’t have

                   to factor in travel time when considering what time

                   to wake up.

            # ⚓ Reinstalling_from_backups⠀⇛

                   Now that we have a working backup setup, the only

                   thing left to try is to test a restore (and more

                   dangerously, a reinstallation). I planned on doing

                   a reinstall anyway, so this is a good exercise to

                   make sure my backups work as expected.

            # ⚓ Farewell_to_Arm⠀⇛

                   It’s been a good three years at least since I gave

                   up my last desktop PC in favor of a cluster of

                   Raspberry Pi’s running various small services. I

                   still have some x86_64 machines in the form of two

                   laptops, but they run when needed rather than 24/

                   7 like the Pi’s. In that time I’ve discovered that

                   provided you keep the expectations reasonable a Pi

                   makes for a great little home server.

                   My little cluster until today consisted of Frodo,

                   Samwise, Gimli and Legolas. Frodo a Caldav and

                   Carddav service as well as serving my ebook library

                   via Calibre. Samwise is a torrent box and sometime

                   DNS cache. Gimli runs this capsule over both Gemini

                   and Spartan, a Finger service and a Gitea instance.

                   Finally, Legolas runs a web server which also

                   proxies a few of the other services on the network.

                   Since yesterday after an upgrade and reboot Legolas

                   has been offline, and today I tracked the problem

                   down to a failed ethernet connection.

            # § Science⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Scientific American ☛ Eating_Too_Much_Protein_Makes

                    Pee_a_Problem_Pollutant_in_the_U.S._–_Scientific

                    American⠀⇛

                         Protein-packed diets add excess nitrogen to

                         the environment through urine, rivaling

                         pollution from agricultural fertilizers

            # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾

                  # ⚓ The_most_popular_Gemini_hosting⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Create_a_Custom_Filter_for_Antenna⠀⇛

                         I remembered how I had to do some digging and

                         experimentation before I got a working filter

                         for antenna.

                         My personal reason for filtering or excluding

                         content was because there are frequent posts

                         in languages that I do not know and wanted a

                         way to view the list of recent posts of only

                         the languages that I do know.

            # § Programming⠀➾

                  # ⚓ In_“Why_Not_Oberon?”,_I_mentioned_I_had_a_project_in

                    mind._This_is_it.⠀⇛

                         The board is 15×15, represented in simple

                         ascii originally. It’s now using unicode

                         characters for special squares.

                         The board is still way too busy, and

                         something will need to be done about that

                         (more/better use of unicode might be the

                         answer to that issue).

                         Next major “game play” step is adding turn-

                         taking and the handling of the bag of tiles

                         and user racks. And then I might have to hook

                         it up to gemini. Still need a better board

                         display, imho, for that, though.

                  # ⚓ Enjoying_Lisp⠀⇛

                         About a year and a halve ago I decided to

                         look for a way to explore coding in Forth and

                         Lisp. This was the main incentive to make a

                         serious start to learn to use Emacs. Also the

                         fact that support for things like the GNU

                         recutils and ledger in Emacs is much better

                         than in Vim, helped.

                         Now, one and a halve year later, I am using

                         Emacs on a daily basis.

                         Still I am not as efficient with Emacs as I

                         am with Vim, but having a few decades of Vim

                         under my belt, this is to be expected.

=> =============================================================================

World Wide Web but a lot lighter.

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