𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Tuesday, January 18, 2022

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Generated Wed 19 Jan 02:43:11 GMT 2022

Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)

Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals

The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈

Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔

Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕

Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/01/18/

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Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

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QmYYUiUwcwdiuMNs9EXu5Ci3ELNhZcY4b7JsFUZqp7drnc

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QmcN2LseMFZtt5HtSJMT5h9HDZa4ZNy6B7uWe7gK8fPeF9

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QmeizGYhw45pUpaYcuwBfE8NWgRhpFbkNtg8fZ7tGbAMXw

QmfKHqGowjRxdQqskGCLaTJvfCGFi19QHkyd8kwa9PMJ21

QmP9Us6BzAW1DtJJVXeJt8AyhFyfNcNAfWtLTvSMzp6Ltp

QmRocUr84sVRrmmhApYkrairZ9gM3urZnz5pkw4h6pxA9b

QmQ1r9n2zgVqwtQ4bsQLNP2kbfnhn22xRMWVDD5qUuwkKF

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QmUYb6AJaHEaYvQGdw1Z8bffPkohvdveAhmoUhNFHe4PB6

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Qmf3TSbMJS9koYs7ieZ1w3WBpaDp6x7rx5xnhC6B134fFL

╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Someone Is Very Desperate to Knock My Account Off Twitter | Techrights

⦿ IRC Proceedings: Monday, January 17, 2022 | Techrights

⦿ Good News, Bad News (and Back to Normal) | Techrights

⦿ What IBM Does Not Want You to Watch | Techrights

䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):

	http://techrights.org/2022/01/18/ibm-censorship/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/01/18/irc-log-170122/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/01/18/relying-on-microsd-as-an-os/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/01/18/the-real-ibm-history/#comments

䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):

	http://techrights.org/2022/01/18/deepin-20-4/#comments

	http://techrights.org/2022/01/18/gnome-42-alpha/#comments

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 57

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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/01/18/ibm-censorship/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/01/18/ibm-censorship/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Someone_Is_Very_Desperate_to_Knock_My_Account_Off_Twitter⠀✐

Posted in Deception, IBM at 3:28 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Weeks ago: FSFE_Misuses_FSFE_Budget_to_Issue_Frivolous_Takedown_Requests

Against_Critics | Criticising_Microsoft_and_the_OSI_is_“COVID-19

Misinformation” | Time_for_a_Twitter_Boycott?

Summary: Many reports against me — some successful — are putting my free speech

(and factual statements) at risk

Received hours ago:

 Hello,

 Twitter is required by German law to provide notice to users who are

 reported by people from Germany via the Network Enforcement Act

 reporting flow.

 We have received a complaint regarding your account, @schestowitz,

 for the following content:

 Tweet ID: 1465090995901632514

 Tweet Text: Racist #ibm (or #redhat this past March and late 2019):

 we need to remove RMS, he’s transphobic. Just ignore our past and how

 our second-largest client, Nazi Germany, gassed trans people.

 That’s…. “old news” (forget about it, you MUST!)

 Tweet ID: 1468707132937756684

 Tweet Text: Come on, people. Give #IBM a break. It’s not like it’s

 some Nazi company. Oh… [url]

 We have investigated the reported content and have found that it is

 not subject to removal under the Twitter Rules (https://

 support.twitter.com/articles/18311) or German law.

 Sincerely,

 Twitter

In context:

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽⦇Twitter_censorship_and_IBM⦈_

For the record, all that I said in those tweets was factual and moreover backed

by evidence in the URLs. Maybe Twitter’s staff doesn’t wish to be seen as

helping to cover up IBM's_past_with_Hitler. Someone even threatened_to_sue_me

over_a_"tweet".

IBM and the Twitter… █

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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⠉⢹⣯⠉⠉⡙⡉⢹⡏⡍⠉⠩⡋⢹⡝⡉⠉⠩⢸⠋⢹⡯⠍⠍⢩⠉⡏⢽⠋⢹⡏⣭⢽⡏⡍⢙⠍⡏⠉⡍⠅⠈⡍⠩⢹⡝⡉⠝⠹⡏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠛⢻⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠟⠻⠿⣿⡟⠳⢿⠿⡟⠟⢿⠿⣿⠛⠿⣶⠻⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠶⣾⠷⡿⢿⠿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣯⣥⣽⣬⣯⣼⣧⣯⣹⣧⣈⣸⣤⣬⣿⣴⣤⣤⣬⣬⣴⣤⣦⣬⣤⣹⣧⣧⣽⣿⣧⣥⣷⣤⣿⣼⣤⣿⣤⣽⣴⣼⣿⣷⣁⣿⣬⣮⣼⣧⣬⣤⣧⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣰⣀⣄⣠⣺⣇⣘⣸⣿⣇⣣⣬⣔⣔⣺⣈⣄⣠⣁⣆⣰⣠⣒⣔⣠⣘⣜⣸⣀⣗⣸⣑⣒⣼⣘⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠈⢛⠉⡋⠉⢹⡄⡌⢹⠋⢩⢹⡇⠸⠉⡏⠅⠋⠍⣿⠉⢙⡏⠙⡉⡝⣿⠘⠝⢩⣿⠉⢹⡙⠉⢫⠀⡝⠉⠋⣽⢩⢈⡟⠉⣿⠉⢏⠛⠩⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢻⠾⡶⠷⠞⠾⣿⠷⡾⢷⠗⣾⡿⢷⠶⠷⣾⡒⡗⢻⢻⢟⢗⠾⣷⠷⣿⠾⣾⠿⡿⢶⠿⡿⢲⡗⠶⢷⡶⠷⢿⠷⠿⠿⠶⡿⠶⣷⢒⠞⠾⠻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣤⣷⣯⣥⣧⣯⣤⣿⣤⣥⣿⣥⣼⣥⣤⣿⣥⣯⣽⣭⣦⣜⣤⣿⣴⣴⣤⣿⣼⣤⣴⣤⣬⣼⣧⣬⣼⣧⣧⣴⣤⣧⣬⣴⣵⣤⣿⣴⣥⣶⣤⣤⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⡋⢹⡏⢹⡭⢩⠉⠉⡍⠉⠩⠁⡍⠩⡇⢝⠈⢽⢿⣿⠹⠏⠁⢽⠈⠍⢩⠉⠍⢩⠉⣿⠩⠉⠏⢩⣿⠍⠋⠉⠉⢽⡏⢹⡍⠫⢸⡇⣝⠍⡝⠉⣿⠍⡿⢹⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠟⣿⠻⠿⠾⠿⡿⠿⠿⠻⡿⢿⠛⠾⠿⠿⢻⣿⡟⢶⠿⡿⠟⣿⣛⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⡟⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣵⣥⣿⣤⣥⣶⣤⣤⣼⣈⣦⣬⣤⣬⣧⣽⣤⣤⣤⣿⣬⣽⣿⣼⣤⣥⣥⣿⣤⣤⣤⣼⣼⣧⣦⣤⣧⣃⣯⣿⣀⣦⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣷⣥⣧⣼⣼⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⡉⢙⠈⡏⠁⡃⠹⣿⡆⡆⡌⠁⡅⣿⠈⢿⠿⢿⣧⣌⢌⢈⠄⣿⡍⡃⢩⠉⡉⢸⣼⡇⡅⡡⡉⡌⠌⠁⠁⢿⠁⠁⢌⠉⡟⢫⢸⡇⠸⢿⡍⡉⢌⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⢹⢹⠙⠉⡉⡙⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⣦⣶⣵⣧⣷⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠻⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡟⢛⢻⣿⡟⣿⢻⠟⡟⡻⡛⡟⢻⡛⡟⣟⡛⣛⠟⡻⣛⣟⢻⡛⡟⣻⠛⠟⡻⡛⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣴⣤⣦⣤⣽⣧⣬⣼⣿⣧⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣵⣧⣽⣵⣧⣭⣤⣥⣤⣴⣥⣬⣾⣵⣧⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⢈⢫⠉⡋⠁⢽⡆⡎⠹⠩⠨⢽⡇⠶⠭⡋⢩⠉⠉⣿⠍⣫⠹⣿⠩⠉⠉⠩⡋⢝⠈⢙⢿⡇⠒⢈⢋⠉⣻⡃⢨⠀⠀⣃⡁⣿⠉⣿⠨⠉⡍⠉⠉⡇⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠟⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡟⠛⠿⠿⣿⠛⠟⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣷⠻⠺⠿⠿⢿⡷⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣟⡛⠻⢿⣿⣿⡟⣿⢿⠿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣽⣤⣿⣼⣮⣼⣽⣧⣤⣬⣤⣿⣤⣽⣤⣿⣤⣬⣦⣿⣴⣤⣿⣴⣤⣤⣤⣽⣧⣽⣥⣼⣼⣇⣥⣤⣧⣼⣠⣽⣯⣵⣼⣬⣿⣽⣧⣧⣼⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⡟⠿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⢿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⡿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣔⣸⣷⣨⣂⣎⣆⣺⣇⣰⣰⣱⣀⣇⣄⣻⠀⣇⣰⣠⣂⣔⣸⣖⣰⣠⣂⣿⣦⣀⢐⣄⣢⣰⣀⣀⣄⣸⣇⣢⣀⣷⣠⣂⣲⣰⣆⣿⣀⣇⣦⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⡏⢩⠋⠉⢻⣥⠩⠋⠏⢩⡋⢹⡏⠅⣽⠉⡭⣿⠈⢽⠈⢹⡏⣝⠩⡏⣿⠉⠹⠁⠝⠈⠙⠩⡭⣿⠉⠍⣿⢩⠉⣏⢩⠙⠝⡙⡍⢹⣿⠹⠉⡝⠩⠋⢹⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⡿⢿⣓⢻⢿⠗⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⡛⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⡿⡛⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠻⠷⡿⠾⡾⢾⠷⡿⠿⣿⠻⡿⠟⠿⠻⠿⡿⢾⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣦⣦⣼⣿⣧⣦⣧⣤⣥⣤⣼⣿⣦⣭⣼⣦⣤⣤⣧⣣⣿⣬⣅⣥⣤⣽⣄⣧⣤⣥⣨⣇⣥⣥⣷⣯⣽⣼⣤⣤⣯⣬⣤⣷⣽⣬⣬⣤⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⢩⠨⠈⢽⡋⠹⠉⢱⠸⠀⠰⠀⠆⡷⢸⢸⡏⢽⢩⣏⠖⠋⢹⣭⡍⡍⠉⠋⡍⣿⠋⢩⠉⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⢿⢛⢟⡛⠛⢛⠛⠋⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣵⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠛⠟⠛⠛⠟⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣦⣦⣮⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 198

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/01/18/irc-log-170122/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/01/18/irc-log-170122/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 01.18.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Monday,_January_17,_2022⠀✐

Posted in IRC_Logs at 6:24 am by Needs Sunlight

Also available via the Gemini protocol at:

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-170122.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-170122.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-170122.gmi

* gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-170122.gmi

Over HTTP:

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                     #techrights_log_as_HTML5                                                                                  #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_

                                #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5                                                                               #techbytes_log_as_HTML5

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                      #techrights_log_as_text                                                                                   #boycottnovell_log_as_text

                                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_

                                 #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text                                                                                #techbytes_log_as_text

                      Enter_the_IRC_channels_now

=> =============================================================================

§ IPFS Mirrors⠀➾

CID Description Object type

                                             IRC log for

 QmSbzdY4aEQX8vZ3gSAxFmjdjbxHYjr9k4nwiqea5AEZZ8 #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell

 Qmc2vbBGgjibEdc6w1rAJKVdgXMXRoTfMp4kmmLHJBQtGH (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell-

 QmV49hPFkjKm91Faz1HsBWi1cRHwi84weLvrFQpX2SbXrT social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #boycottnovell-

 QmQFzuvnASRPGCi7eHgqJnayqqXYWNyniT3ciG8qcBtfwn social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

                                             IRC log for

 QmdGc4peWLEokcBV9ZxjxK1okL1ycmH8hEnsD8QCRzPD34 #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #techbytes

 QmQVt2QkjEgv8PspCMZmSZB4Z6fmk1ec67YTJSvygJfcPw (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

                                             IRC log for

 QmNoEUMgBQwVJkaeayktgQjd1shXnuT69HDx3b8XTiLnG7 #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈

                                             (full IRC log

                                             as HTML)

                                             IRC log for

                                             #techrights

 QmbEZfTgKKLdDW8jaKx3dYLVdu7VH2jXA7PcnumVBwn8ps (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈

                                             as plain/ASCII

                                             text)

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈

§ Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾

Local_copy | CID (IPFS): Qmf3TSbMJS9koYs7ieZ1w3WBpaDp6x7rx5xnhC6B134fFL

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 325

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/01/18/relying-on-microsd-as-an-os/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/01/18/relying-on-microsd-as-an-os/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 01.18.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Good_News,Bad_News(and_Back_to_Normal)⠀✐

Posted in Debian, GNU/Linux at 3:50 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Video_download_link | md5sum 948cc5f102085cd52f4d356b486c2586

Major Incident and Recovery

Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0

http://techrights.org/videos/hardware-crash.webm

Summary: When many services are reliant on the integrity of a single, very tiny

MicroSD card you’re only moments away from 2 days of intensive labour

(recovery, investigation, migration, and further coding); we’ve learned our

lessons and took advantage of this incident to upgrade the operating system,

double the storage space, even improve the code slightly (for compatibility

with newer systems)

THE good news is that Gemini is expanding faster than we predicted earlier this

month. Lupa is now just 11 capsules short of 2,000 and yesterday we received

some E-mails asking about Gemini downtime (we also got some inquiries over IRC,

which means the Gemini capsule really matters to people).

“These things are inherently fragile; telling people to reduce the number of

write operations is almost unreasonable because what good is a system you

cannot use (or program) as you wish?”So why was it down? The short story is, it

was a hardware failure. Not the fault of GNU/Linux or anything like that (in

fact, credit to GNU/Linux for letting us fetch another complete backup of the

entire system despite the whole file system being in read-only mode). There was

no panic, just frustration, and based on what we heard about MicroSD-based (for

boot) systems such an error was inevitable and almost predictable. The latest

backup (before the “emergency” one was initiated) had been marked only a few

days old (contents at most a couple of days behind).

All the services are now back online, the operating system was replaced by

Debian 11, and the machine has twice as much storage space as before, which

ought to permit us to do things we didn’t even dare when space was tight. To

reduce future downtime I also bought a spare disk (card actually) and will work

on improving/reducing D-R time, as it’s likely that a similar incident will

happen later this year or next year. These things are inherently fragile;

telling people to reduce the number of write operations is almost unreasonable

because what good is a system you cannot use (or program) as you wish?

“We’re hoping that tonight and tomorrow we can make up for the lost

time…”Debian 11 is quite nice, but of course imperfect (perception is an

impossibility). It’s the first time I use Debian 11 (my wife, my sister and

myself all use Debian 10 on our laptops) and maybe I’ll get to write some

positive things about it some time later this year (once I gain more

experience/s with it).

We’re hoping that tonight and tomorrow we can make up for the lost time; I

hardly slept yesterday (stayed awake for about 20 hours straight, then just 4

hours of sleep) and we have a bunch of things lined up that I never managed to

publish as restoring services (like IPFS and Gemini) was more pressing a task,

more urgent a need.

The hardest part (to me personally) was having to go to Town for replacement

components, knowing that few shops still exist (even fewer because of the

pandemic) and the bigger shops are full of unmasked people who don’t respect

people’s perimeter (it’s not helping that our_government_likes_to_pretend

COVID-19_is_just_some_past_event). █

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 411

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/01/18/the-real-ibm-history/#comments

Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/01/18/the-real-ibm-history/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 01.18.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ What_IBM_Does_Not_Want_You_to_Watch⠀✐

Posted in IBM, Videos at 4:04 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Minutes ago: Someone_Is_Very_Desperate_to_Knock_My_Account_Off_Twitter

Video_download_link

http://techrights.org/videos/ibm-germany.webm

Summary: Let’s ‘Streisand it’…

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 443

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 01.18.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧

Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_18/1/2022:_Deepin_20.4_and_Qubes_OS_4.1.0_RC4⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 2:21 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Distributions

      o Devices/Embedded

* Free_Software/Open_Source

* Leftovers

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ LVFS_Activity_Going_Wild_Ahead_Of_New_Security_Disclosure

              Requiring_Firmware_Update_–_Phoronix⠀⇛

                   The Linux Vendor Firmware Service (LVFS) that

                   integrates with Fwupd for delivering firmware

                   updates primarily to Linux users is surging with

                   around three times the normal traffic volume.

                   Unfortunately, this boost in traffic appears to be

                   due to vendor(s) releasing new system firmware

                   updates ahead of disclosing a presumptive security

                   issue.

            # ⚓ Folio_Improvements_For_Linux_5.17,_Large_Folio_Patches

              Posted_–_Phoronix⠀⇛

                   Back in November memory folios were merged into

                   Linux 5.16 as a fundamental change to the memory

                   management code. Now for Linux 5.17 there are

                   improvements for folios merged and then out likely

                   for Linux 5.18 is introducing the notion of large

                   folios.

                   Linux’s memory folios is designed to let file-

                   systems and the page cache manage memory in chunks

                   larger than the default page size. With Linux 5.16

                   the core memory management and page cache changes

                   landed for supporting folios. Most benchmarks of

                   folios put the performance benefit in the 0~10%

                   region.

            # ⚓ Some_Older_AMD_Systems_Can_Boot_Faster_On_Linux_5.17+_–

              Phoronix⠀⇛

                   A change merged overnight with the libata subsystem

                   updates for Linux 5.17 means that some older AMD

                   hardware will be able to boot quicker by avoiding

                   an otherwise mandated sleep period.

                   Merged this morning were the ATA subsystem updates

                   for Linux 5.17. Usually the ATA changes don’t

                   amount to many noteworthy changes but “Add support

                   for AMD A85 FCH (Hudson D4) AHCI adapters” got my

                   attention… Yeah, the chipset from the early AMD

                   “Fusion” APU days.

            # § Graphics Stack⠀➾

                  # ⚓ AMD_Radeon_Open-Source_OpenGL_Driver_Expands_Its

                    Sparse_Texture_Capabilities_–_Phoronix⠀⇛

                         At the end of last year AMD introduced OpenGL

                         sparse texture support into its RadeonSI

                         Gallium3D driver. This functionality for Vega

                         GPUs and newer flipped on ARB_sparse_texture

                         support while now with the very latest Mesa

                         22.0-devel code ARB_sparse_texture2 is now

                         flipped on too.

                         ARB_sparse_texture2 updates OpenGL’s sparse

                         texture support with further additions by

                         NVIDIA. ARB_sparse_texture2 adds new built-in

                         GLSL texture lookup functions, changes the

                         behavior around reads from uncommitted

                         texture memory, specifies standard virtual

                         page sizes for internal formats used by

                         sparse textures, and support for creating

                         sparse multi-sample and multi-sample array

                         textures.

                  # ⚓ NVIDIA_CUDA_11.6_Brings_Convenient_“-arch=native”,

                    Defaults_To_New_“GSP”_Driver_Mode_–_Phoronix⠀⇛

                         NVIDIA has released CUDA 11.6 as the latest

                         version of their widely used but proprietary

                         GPU compute stack. With CUDA 11.6 there are

                         some good improvements and new features in

                         store.

                         CUDA 11.6 has numerous changes for advancing

                         the NVIDIA compute stack including the

                         convenient “-arch=native” compiler option

                         (similar to “-march=native” with classic

                         system code compilers), beginning to make use

                         of the GPU System Processor driver code path

                         by default on capable hardware, various

                         performance optimizations, and other updates.

      o § Applications⠀➾

            # ⚓ This_Indicator_Shows_Laptop’s_Battery_Health_in_Ubuntu

              20.04,_21.10_|_UbuntuHandbook⠀⇛

                   Want to check your laptop battery status in Ubuntu

                   or other Linux? There’s a small indicator applet

                   that can do the job in GNOME desktop.

                   “Battery Status” is the free and open-source

                   indicator applet developed by Lorenzo Carbonell, a

                   software developer behind touchpad-indicator and my

                   weather indicator.

                   It displays an icon on GNOME top bar in system tray

                   area, along with the battery remaining time. By

                   clicking on the applet, it shows battery percentage

                   based on both current and original maximum

                   capacities.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ Record_your_terminal_with_script_and_scriptreplay⠀⇛

                   A fascinating thing about humans is that we each

                   have a particular learning style. Some people

                   prefer to read about how something’s done. Some

                   people prefer to follow instructions from the

                   start, while others prefer to get an overview

                   before engaging. Other people like to listen to

                   instructions from an instructor or a podcast. And

                   yet another group wants instructions in the form of

                   a video.

                   The trouble with video is that it can be difficult

                   to produce and compress, and it is a lot of work to

                   change once it’s done. And besides that, viewers

                   can’t copy and paste Linux commands out of a video

                   into their terminal.

                   [...]

                   The script and scriptreplay commands allow you to

                   record a terminal session and then play it back

                   later. There’s no video involved. Instead, plain

                   text files called typescripts are used, so the

                   files are small and users can copy commands during

                   playback.

            # ⚓ How_To_Install_Neos_CMS_on_AlmaLinux_8_–_idroot⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, we will show you how to install

                   Neos CMS on AlmaLinux 8. For those of you who

                   didn’t know, Neos CMS is a free and open-source

                   Content Management System (CMS). Neos offers a rich

                   set of features such as inline editing, supports

                   multiple websites on a single installation, built-

                   in SEO tools, human-readable URLs, plugin manager,

                   device preview, and supports multiple templates.

                   This article assumes you have at least basic

                   knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and

                   most importantly, you host your site on your own

                   VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes

                   you are running in the root account, if not you may

                   need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root

                   privileges. I will show you through the step-by-

                   step installation of the Neos Open Source Content

                   Application Framework on an AlmaLinux 8. You can

                   follow the same instructions for Fedora, RHEL,

                   CentOS, and Rocky Linux distributions.

            # ⚓ How_to_Install_and_use_PHP_Composer_on_AlmaLinux_8⠀⇛

                   Composer is a dependency manager for PHP that

                   allows you to download and install all the required

                   PHP packages needed for your project. It is a

                   command-line tool that installs all libraries and

                   dependencies for your project from the

                   packagist.org repository. It is used in modern PHP

                   frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony, Drupal, and

                   Magento 2.

                   In this post, we will show you how to install and

                   use Composer on Alma Linux 8.

            # ⚓ LINUX_Basics:_How_to_Move_Files_in_Linux_Using_mv_Command⠀⇛

                   One of the most basic operations you’ll need to

                   conduct on a Linux system is moving files and

                   folders. You can move or transfer files using the

                   given GUI in any system, but you might be curious

                   if the terminal has a command that allows you to

                   swiftly move files to different directories.

                   The mv command is what you’re looking for, and it’s

                   simple to use because of its short and

                   straightforward syntax. In this tutorial, you’ll

                   learn how to move files with the mv command.

            # ⚓ Getting_Started_with_GNU_PSPP_with_Practical_Examples⠀⇛

                   This tutorial is a basic guide for GNU PSPP.

                   Divided into three exercises, we hope this will be

                   sufficient for beginners to understand the basics.

                   Now let’s start PSPP!

            # ⚓ How_to_install_FirewallD_GUI_on_Rocky_Linux_8_|_Almalinux_8

              –_Linux_Shout⠀⇛

                   Here in this article, we learned the simple steps

                   and commands to install a graphical user interface

                   (GUI) to manage FirewallD on either Alamlinux or

                   Rocky Linux 8. However, the steps are the same for

                   CentOS, Redhat, Oracle Linux, and other RPM-based

                   distros.

                   FirewallD is a command-line tool to provide a

                   system firewall feature to protect Linux unwanted

                   access by disabling and enabling ports and services

                   access to outside or local networks. However, if

                   you are using a Graphical interface user then the

                   command line may seem a little bit difficult to

                   use. Therefore, to make things easy we can use GUI

                   tools available to manage FirewallD such as one

                   from firewall-config or Plasma firewall

            # ⚓ How_to_migrate_from_CentOS_8_to_Rocky_Linux.⠀⇛

                   Rocky Linux is a Linux distribution that is

                   intended to be a downstream, complete binary-

                   compatible release using the Red Hat Enterprise

                   Linux operating system source code. The project’s

                   aim is to provide a community-supported,

                   production-grade enterprise operating system.

            # ⚓ How_to_migrate_from_CentOS_8_to_CentOS_Stream_Server:⠀⇛

                   Before 2021, CentOS was regarded as an enterprise-

                   stable, production-ready operating system that had

                   been cloned from Red Hat Enterprise Linux. It had a

                   few tweaks to set it apart from RHEL, but

                   essentially, it was RHEL without the cost of a

                   subscription.

                   That was the “old” CentOS. The “new” CentOS, aptly

                   called CentOS Stream, will take a similar approach

                   to Fedora, which acts as an upstream source for

                   RHEL. This means that new features will be

                   introduced into CentOS Stream, where the bugs are

                   worked out, and ultimately the new updates trickle

                   down to RHEL.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_build-essential_on_openSUSE_–

              PragmaticLinux⠀⇛

                   Coming from Debian or Ubuntu and interested in

                   building C or C++ software programs on openSUSE?

                   You’ll probably frantically search for a way to

                   install package build-essential on openSUSE. Only

                   to realize that this package does not exist on

                   openSUSE. No worries though, because openSUSE

                   offers an alternative and equivalent approach to

                   installing package build-essential. This tutorial

                   shows you how.

            # ⚓ How_to_Install_MySQL_Workbench_in_Ubuntu_20.04⠀⇛

                   There are two approaches to achieving your MySQL

                   database administration goals. One is through a

                   command-line client and the other one is via a

                   graphical user interface. Both of these two

                   approaches are evident with MySQL.

                   Most users rely on phpMyAdmin to administer and

                   manage their MySQL databases. However, the GUI

                   spectrum of phpMyAdmin does not match the graphical

                   tools MySQL Workbench has to offer.

                   The MySQL Workbench database management tool is

                   unmatched in its execution of database visual

                   designs. Also, MySQL workbench has a dynamic user

                   platform from database administrators, database

                   architects, to database developers.

            # ⚓ How_to_create_an_IAM_Role_in_AWS_using_Terraform⠀⇛

                   In this article we will see how to create an IAM

                   Role. Before proceeding, I assume that you are

                   familiar with the basics of Terraform and AWS IAM

                   Roles. If you want to learn more about IAM Roles

                   then click here. In this article we will create a

                   role and assign it administrator’s permissions.

            # ⚓ How_to_Create_Sudo_User_on_Ubuntu_/_Debian_Linux⠀⇛

                   Hello Techies, as we know that root is the admin

                   user in Linux who has all rights on all commands

                   and files. It is not recommended to use root user

                   to perform administrative tasks but assign

                   administrative privileges to a local user via sudo.

                   An ordinary user who has admin rights is known as

                   ‘sudo user’.

                   In this post, we will learn how to create a new

                   sudo user on Ubuntu and Debian Linux. Let’s assume

                   we want to create user with name ‘sysops’ name.

            # ⚓ Install_Rclone_In_Linux_And_Unix_–_OSTechNix⠀⇛

                   In this post, we will learn how to create a new

                   sudo user on Ubuntu and Debian Linux. A sudo user

                   is an ordinary user which can perform

                   administrative tasks.

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ Counter-Strike:_Global_Offensive_updated,_more_tweaking_for

              Steam_Deck_+_Vulkan_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛

                   Valve continues to tweak more of their games ahead

                   of the Steam Deck release in February and their

                   focus now appears to be on CS:GO with a fresh

                   update out.

                   A few more Steam Input improvements came for

                   controllers, with their newer “FlickStick” mode

                   enabled in the game options instead of the Steam

                   Input Configurator and there’s also refinements to

                   the behaviour. For those not aware, FlickStick

                   created by Jibb Smart is in essence a quick way to

                   turn to face any direction in a game, allowing you

                   to be more accurate and speedy with gamepad sticks.

                   Valve added support for it to Steam Input directly

                   in 2021, now it has better native support in CS:GO.

            # ⚓ Penguin_Heist_game_hits_25,000_sales_with_5%_on_Linux_|

              GamingOnLinux⠀⇛

                   The Greatest Penguin Heist of All Time developers

                   That Fish / That Other Fish have announced their

                   Early Access game seems to be doing reasonably

                   well. Released back in July 2021, it’s recently hit

                   over 25,000 sales.

                   “The Greatest Penguin Heist of All Time is the one

                   and only 4 player CO-OP physics-based heist game

                   featuring a bunch of kleptomanic penguins. You’ll

                   experience a blend of physics-based platforming

                   with stealth, strategy, and action. You have full

                   freedom to achieve the missions in your own way.”

            # ⚓ Mad_Experiments_2:_Escape_Room_releases_on_March_8_|

              GamingOnLinux⠀⇛

                   March 8 will bring more puzzle / escape room antics

                   with Mad Experiments 2: Escape Room from

                   PlayTogether Studio.

                   “Trapped in Professor Cheshire’s mysterious

                   mansion, players will have to explore and cooperate

                   to get out of the rooms in the allotted time. Each

                   room has its own secrets, puzzles… and story bits

                   on Hildegarde and Professor Cheshire Learn more

                   about Hildegarde’s journey at the Cheshire

                   Institute. From the library to the secret room to

                   the dormitory, meet new characters, secrets,

                   challenges, and strange events. Will Hildegarde

                   find a way to escape? And will you?”

            # ⚓ We’ll_always_have_Paris_is_a_narrative_adventure_about

              loving_someone_with_dementia_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛

                   Cowleyfornia Studios, developer of Sarawak have

                   recently announced their next story-based adventure

                   game with We’ll always have Paris. This will be an

                   emotional one about loving someone with dementia.

                   Much like the previous game, it will support Linux

                   as the engine was developed on Linux.

                   “This is the story of Simon Smith, a retired chef

                   who lives with Claire, his wife of fifty years.

                   Claire is slowly losing her memory, and Simon must

                   balance his love for her with his desire to

                   maintain normality and autonomy over the confusion

                   that is infiltrating both their lives.”

            # ⚓ Raspberry_Pi_Changes_Games_By_Scanning_Barcodes_|_Tom’s

              Hardware⠀⇛

                   Creating a custom interface is one of the most

                   exciting aspects of creating a retro gaming system

                   with the Raspberry Pi. Tons of themes and original

                   UIs have emerged over the years, but Neil, from

                   YouTube channel RMC – The Cave, has taken things to

                   the next level by creating a retro game shop

                   replica as part of his retro games museum that

                   functions as a front end for his emulation

                   platform.

                   Instead of selecting a game from a menu on the

                   screen, users choose a game from the physical store

                   shelves and scan it using a barcode scanner. Once a

                   game is selected, it will automatically load for

                   the user to play. The glue that makes all of this

                   work, is a Raspberry Pi 3B and a little Linux

                   magic.

            # ⚓ Ys_IX:_Monstrum_Nox_gets_improvements_ready_for_the_Steam

              Deck_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛

                   Ys IX: Monstrum Nox from developers Nihon Falcom,

                   PH3 GmbH, Engine Software and publisher NIS

                   America, Inc. has released an update to get the

                   game ready for the Steam Deck. There’s no native

                   port here though, it continues to rely on the Steam

                   Play Proton compatibility layer.

                   Released on Steam back in July 2021, the latest

                   update version 1.1.2 brings with it local co-op and

                   some improvements to the aspect ratio support.

            # ⚓ Valve_continues_tweaking_their_new_Store_Hubs_for_tags_|

              GamingOnLinux⠀⇛

                   With Valve’s latest store updates experiment that’s

                   ongoing, they gave a new look to Store Hubs for all

                   the various tags and they just release an update

                   with plenty of tweaks.

                   Steam Labs Experiment 13 that was announced back in

                   December gave the same refresh that other parts of

                   Steam had seen, to upgrade the browsing experience

                   with more information and to better make use of all

                   the data they have. More personalization, items

                   from your wishlist and more.

            # ⚓ Humble_Bundle_Drops_Linux_and_macOS,_Gives_Customers_Mere

              Weeks_to_Save_Their_Games⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Mac_and_Linux_Support_for_Humble_Choice_Subscription

              Service_Ending_Soon_|_Windows-Only_Launcher⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Humble_Bundle_Will_Be_Moving_To_A_Subscription_Service⠀⇛

            # ⚓ New_Steam_Games_with_Native_Linux_Clients_–_2022-01-18

              Edition_–_Boiling_Steam⠀⇛

                   Between 2022-01-11 and 2022-01-18 there were 22 new

                   games released on Steam with Linux clients. For

                   reference, during the same time, there were 235

                   games released for Windows on Steam, so the Linux

                   versions represent about 9.4 % of total released

                   titles.

            # ⚓ Acid-Damaged_Game_Boy_Restored_|_Hackaday⠀⇛

                   The original Game Boy was the greatest selling

                   handheld video game system of all time, only to be

                   surpassed by one of its successors. It still

                   retains the #2 position by a wide margin, but even

                   so, they’re getting along in years now and finding

                   one in perfect working condition might be harder

                   than you think. What’s more likely is you find one

                   that’s missing components, has a malfunctioning

                   screen, or has had its electronics corroded by the

                   battery acid from a decades-old set of AAs.

                   That latter situation is where [Taylor] found

                   himself and decided on performing a full

                   restoration on this classic. To get started, he

                   removed all of the components from the damaged area

                   so he could see the paths of the traces. After

                   doing some cleaning of the damage and removing the

                   solder mask, he used 30 gauge wire to bridge the

                   damaged parts of the PCB before repopulating all of

                   the parts back to their rightful locations. A few

                   needed to be replaced, but in the end the Game Boy

                   was restored to its former 90s glory.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ KDE_Plasma_Desktop_Guide_[A_Beginner's_Manual]⠀⇛

                         We give you a getting started guide with KDE

                         Plasma desktop in this comprehensive article.

            # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾

                  # ⚓ GNOME_42_Alpha_is_Out_–_And_Includes_a_Lot_of_GTK4

                    Apps⠀⇛

                         Now, this isn’t a fully detailed, commit-by-

                         commit or blow-by-blow rundown of everything

                         that’s been updated, upgraded, or even just

                         tickled lightly under its hin. Nor is this a

                         fancy showcase of the best new features in

                         GNOME 42 — it’s way too early for that.

                         What this post is, is a quick overview of the

                         most visible user-facing changes.

      o § Distributions⠀➾

            # § New Releases⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Deepin_20.4_Becomes_Even_More_Beautiful_with_the_New

                    UI_Improvements⠀⇛

                         There are a bunch of changes and visual

                         improvements that make Deepin 20.4 a

                         wonderful Linux distribution. Here’s what’s

                         new!

                         Deepin is a Chinese-made Linux distribution

                         that caters to the average desktop user. It

                         is a popular choice among users who want a

                         beautiful Linux while being stable. The

                         distro is so polished and has so many in-

                         house developed apps that one forgets this is

                         a Debian-based Linux distribution.

                         The Deepin Desktop Environment, or DDE for

                         short, is one of the best-looking Linux

                         desktop environments out there. In fact,

                         Deepin is now a fashion in computing ready to

                         compete with Windows 11 and macOS. DDE is

                         just gorgeous and without exaggeration, we

                         can say that it is a work of art.

                         Now with version 20.4 out it is time to have

                         a fresh look and see how it matured.

                  # ⚓ Deepin_20.4_Released_with_Updated_Kernels,_Installer

                    Improvements,_and_More⠀⇛

                         Deepin 20.4 is here almost two months after

                         Deepin 20.3 and brings updated kernels and

                         various other improvements, as well as bug

                         and security fixes.

                         The distribution now ships with both Linux

                         5.10.83 LTS and Linux 5.15.6 LTS kernels, but

                         the former is used by default for new

                         installations, though you can easily select

                         the latter from the advanced options of the

                         boot menu.

                  # ⚓ Deepin_20.4_Released [Ed: Ripoff artist]⠀⇛

                         Deepin 20.4 is now available for download.

                         Deepin 20.4 is here with tons of new

                         improvements and features like updated

                         kernels. Deepin 20.4 is the fourth

                         maintenance update to the latest Deepin 20

                         series.

                  # ⚓ 深度操作系统20.4发布_–_深度科技社区⠀⇛

                         深度操作系统(deepin)是一个致力于为全球用户提供美观易用、安全稳定服务的Linux发行版,同时也一直是排名最高的来自中国团队研发的Linux发行版。(了解deepin国际排名)

                         深度操作系统20.4同步上游内核版本,升级LTS内核至5.10.83,Stable内核至5.15.6,进一步提升兼容性。修复系统安全漏洞,增强安全性。从功能层面社区积极响应了用户反馈问题,开发并集成了大量实用功能,以便为用户带来更好体验。

                  # ⚓ Qubes_OS_4.1.0-rc4_has_been_released!_|_Qubes_OS⠀⇛

                         The fourth release candidate for Qubes 4.1.0

                         is here! There are no major changes to

                         report. We’ve just focused on fixing bugs

                         that were discovered and reported in the

                         third release candidate.

                         If you’re currently using any Qubes 4.1.0

                         release candidate, a regular update is

                         sufficient to upgrade to the latest one.

                         Otherwise, read on for more about how to get

                         started with testing Qubes 4.1.0-rc4.

                  # ⚓ Parted_Magic_2022_01_18_News⠀⇛

                         This version of Parted Magic updates to Linux

                         5.16.1 and fixes a few minor problems with

                         the Secure Erase and NVME Secure Erase

                         programs.

                         Manufacturers are starting to get a bit

                         carried away with the length of names given

                         to drives. The names are now limited to 15

                         characters, so the Secure Erase GUI should

                         now fit well on everybody’s screen. If there

                         is still any doubt to what drive is what, do

                         a mouse over and the entire name will be

                         shown in the tool tip.

            # § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Announcing_the_D-Installer_Project_|_YaST⠀⇛

                         As you may know, YaST is not only a control

                         center for (open)SUSE Linux distributions,

                         but it is also the installer. And, in that

                         regard, we think it is a competent installer.

                         However, time goes by, and YaST shows its age

                         in a few aspects.

                         During summer 2021, the team discussed how

                         YaST should look in the near future.

                  # ⚓ Call_for_Papers_Opens_for_openSUSE_Conference_2022_–

                    openSUSE_News⠀⇛

                         The call for papers for openSUSE Conference

                         2022 is open!

                         The call for papers is open until April 14.

                         This leaves a less than 90 days to submit a

                         proposal. The dates of the conference are

                         scheduled for June 2 – 4. The organizing team

                         is preparing for a hybrid conference

                         involving both virtual talks and live talks

                         from the Z-Bau in Nuremberg, Germany.

                         Registration for the conference has also

                         begun.

                  # ⚓ SUSE_releases_NeuVector,_the_industry’s_first_open

                    source_container_security_platform_|_SUSE_Communities⠀⇛

                         Since the close of the NeuVector acquisition

                         three months ago, SUSE worked through the

                         technical and legal considerations involved

                         in open sourcing our eponymous cloud-native

                         container security platform. NeuVector is an

                         industry-leading security and compliance

                         solution adopted by leading companies around

                         the world. Open sourcing the NeuVector

                         codebase not only makes NeuVector the

                         technology of choice for the open source

                         community, it also provides an even greater

                         level of assurance to customers in highly

                         regulated industries including government and

                         federal customers, which is critical for

                         proving a product they can trust and rely on.

                  # ⚓ Open_source_powers_Indonesia’s_ongoing_fight_against

                    COVID-19⠀⇛

                         The eventual solution, which comprised a 7-

                         region national scale cloud, is primarily

                         being used for disaster detection and

                         prevention and has all workloads orchestrated

                         via Kubernetes, using SUSE Rancher.

                         The solution was deployed seamlessly, on-

                         time, and under budget as a result of open

                         source components working together. Most

                         importantly, the end result is the solid

                         infrastructure backbone enabling the

                         Indonesian Government to tackle the crisis

                         effectively.

            # § Slackware Family⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Absolute64-20220117_released⠀⇛

                         Based on Slackware64-current.

                         After the 3rd release candidate by Slackware,

                         Absoute has ditched spacefm/udevil —

                         switching to qtfm/udisks2 (still no gvfs).

                         Spacefm seems to have been abandoned and I

                         was beginning to have issues with devil.

            # § IBM/Red Hat/Fedora⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Red_Hat_Insights_Resource_Optimization_is_released⠀⇛

                         Last summer we released the public beta of

                         the Resource Optimization service. During

                         public beta, we received a lot of feedback

                         from customers, which we used to enhance

                         Resource Optimization in several areas. We

                         are now announcing that this service is

                         generally available for our Red Hat

                         Enterprise Linux (RHEL) customers.

                  # ⚓ Automating_DNS_based_GSLB_with_Infoblox_DTC_and_Red

                    Hat_Ansible_Automation_Platform⠀⇛

                         Companies are pushing data closer and closer

                         to the edge to meet the demands of users who

                         are increasingly sensitive to delays in

                         application responsiveness. These changes to

                         the way data is delivered and consumed

                         presents challenges to IT organizations. In

                         this post we’ll talk about how an

                         organization can provide optimum uptime while

                         also delivering data as quickly as possible.

                         An Application Delivery Controller (ADC) is

                         one solution, but it often relies on

                         expensive software and hardware to direct

                         network traffic to available resources across

                         datacenters. In addition to the traditional

                         DNS infrastructure, an ADC solution often

                         employs Global Server Load Balancing (GSLB)

                         to dynamically reply to a Domain Name System

                         (DNS) query with the IP address of the

                         closest, or healthiest, server.

                         Beyond the monetary cost of maintaining two

                         separate DNS solutions, an ADC introduces

                         another layer of complexity to a network.

                  # ⚓ Perform_unit_tests_using_GoogleTest_and_CTest [Ed:

                    Several times in recent days Stephan Avenwedde promotes

                    Microsoft vendor lock-in for developers]⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Artificial_Intelligence_(AI):_7_trends_to_watch_for

                    in_2022⠀⇛

                         Of the many technologies with the potential

                         to deliver significant value in the near

                         future, Artificial Intelligence (AI) seems

                         firmly planted atop the list for CIOs.

                         Indeed, nearly all (95 percent) of the CIOs,

                         CTOs, and technology leaders surveyed by IEEE

                         agreed that AI will drive the majority of

                         innovation across almost every industry

                         sector in the next one to five years.

                         “In 2022, expect AI engagements to become

                         larger, more strategically significant, and

                         more mission-critical – with a focus on long-

                         term scalability.”

                  # ⚓ Future_of_work:_A_case_for_the_3-day_weekend⠀⇛

                         Since around 2010, the “future of work” has

                         been a leading topic for business leaders,

                         entrepreneurs, and employees. A key question

                         has been how emerging technologies such as

                         AI, robotics, and smart machines will affect

                         humans in the workforce.

                         Then COVID-19 struck.

                         Seemingly overnight, orderly debates about

                         the future of work morphed into chaotic

                         discussions about the “present of work:”

                         Specifically, could employees work securely

                         using mature technologies like video

                         conferencing, mobile telephony, and cloud

                         computing services?

                         Forced to shut down their physical offices,

                         corporations resorted to work models

                         predicated on what futurist Carmen Alfonso

                         Rica called a “massive, forced adoption of

                         remote working.”

                  # ⚓ Fedora_Community_Blog:_Mindshare_Committee_Quarterly

                    Report_–_Q4_2021⠀⇛

                         The Mindshare Committee is establishing a

                         Quarterly Report, with this post being our

                         first edition. It covers activities from the

                         Mindshare Committee and related teams for the

                         months of October, November, and December of

                         2021. As we kick off these reports, we

                         welcome feedback on how we can improve in the

                         related Mindshare ticket.

            # § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Linux_Mint’s_Brand_New_Edge_ISO_is_Available_to

                    Download!⠀⇛

                         Linux Mint 20.3 release brings in several

                         improvements. However, it is powered by Linux

                         Kernel 5.4 LTS.

                         So, users with newer hardware may find it

                         troublesome to boot or run into other

                         incompatibility issues with an older Linux

                         Kernel.

                         Fortunately, Linux Mint 20.3 now has an Edge

                         ISO featuring Linux Kernel 5.13.0-25.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ The_PinePhone_Pro_could_be_the_first_Linux-based_smartphone

              worth_a_look⠀⇛

                   Pine64 is now accepting preorders for the PinePhone

                   Pro, billed as the “fastest mainline Linux

                   smartphone on the market”.

                   Successor to the original PinePhone from 2019, the

                   PinePhone Pro is designed to fill a gap in the

                   market for a Linux-based smartphone with sufficient

                   raw power to compete with iOS and Android

                   alternatives.

                   The device is also set apart by its swappable

                   backplate, under which is found a removable

                   battery, SD card slot and privacy switches that let

                   the user cut access to the cameras, microphone, Wi-

                   Fi and more.

            # ⚓ Jetson_powered_system_offers_a_choice_between_PoE_and_MIPI

              SerDes_cam_links⠀⇛

                   Nexcom’s IP67 protected “ATC 3530” in-vehicle and

                   V2X computer runs Nexcom Aided Linux (NAL) on an up

                   to 21-TOPS Jetson Xavier NX and offers a choice of

                   4x GbE with PoE or 4x MIPI-CSI-2 SerDes camera

                   connections with V-By-One support.

                   Nexcom announced a compact, rugged, AI-enabled edge

                   AI system designed primarily for in-vehicle and

                   vehicle-related applications including vehicle-to-

                   everything (V2X). The ATC 3530 also supports M-to-

                   M, X2X, ANPR (automatic number-plate recognition),

                   car recognition, AIoT gateways and nodes,

                   industrial systems, and “cloud-edge AI over mesh

                   wireless” applications. The ATC 3530, which updates

                   an earlier, Jetson TX2 based ATC 3200 system for

                   ADAS, supplies an in-house, Ubuntu 18.04 based

                   Nexcom Aided Linux (NAL) stack with Nvidia Jetpack

                   4.5 integrations that runs on Nvidia’s Jetson

                   Xavier NX module.

            # ⚓ Raspberry_Pi_RP2040_is_now_available_in_quantities_for_70

              cents_and_up⠀⇛

                   Raspberry Pi RP2040 microcontroller has been

                   available for one dollar in single quantities for

                   about half a year, with at the time, 500- and 3400-

                   pieces reel pricing to be determined.

                   But Raspberry Pi Trading has now started to sell

                   the chip in bulk with reels of 3,400 and 500 pieces

                   directly to businesses for a unit price of

                   respectively 70 and 80 cents via the new Raspberry

                   Pi Direct website. Distributors have been selling

                   reels for a while, but closer to 85 cents to 95

                   cents per unit.

            # § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

                  # ⚓ AutoStrap_is_a_self-tightening_strap_that’s_like

                    something_out_of_Back_to_the_Future_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛

                         For wearable devices, attaching them to an

                         arm or leg can be an annoying process since

                         the straps used often have complicated

                         tightening/locking mechanisms. This is what

                         inspired one Instructables user who goes by

                         The Puma to create the AutoStrap, a self-

                         tightening strap system for wearable

                         electronics similar to Marty McFly’s power-

                         lacing shoes in Back to the Future.

                  # ⚓ Arduino_Week_2022:_Call_for_speakers_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛

                         This year, Arduino Day is becoming Arduino

                         Week. Taking place on 21-26 March, 2022,

                         we’ll have more talks, events and

                         presentations than ever before.

                         Naturally you can expect the usual excitement

                         from the annual Arduino festival. From makers

                         to education and industry, we’ll be bringing

                         you the biggest and the best Arduino has to

                         offer. But there’s also a strong focus on

                         community for the first week-long event. And

                         that means we want to hear from you.

                  # ⚓ Plot_designs_onto_cups_with_CylinDraw_|_Arduino

                    Blog⠀⇛

                         Most plotters are planar, meaning they move

                         in a single plane — though they often have

                         the ability to move the tool up and down in

                         the third axis. But if you convert one axis

                         of the drawing plane into rotation, you get

                         cylindrical plotting. That is how the rotary

                         axis on a CNC machine works. If the tool

                         moves in a third axis, you can even do

                         conical plots. That’s exactly how CylinDraw

                         makes it possible to plot directly onto cups

                         and glasses.

                         CylinDraw is an open source “cup-specific”

                         plotter and engraver. It is a 2.5 axis

                         machine with a rotary axis, similar to the

                         famous EggBot egg plotter. Except instead of

                         drawing onto the elliptical (in cross

                         section) surface of an egg, CylinDraw plots

                         onto the straight or sloped surface of cups,

                         bottles, and similar objects. By equipping a

                         Dremel or other rotary tool, you can also

                         engrave onto a surface instead of drawing. If

                         you do draw, the software also lets you swap

                         pens to get a full color palette.

                  # ⚓ I2C_To_The_Max_With_ATtiny_|_Hackaday⠀⇛

                         The Arudino is a powerful platform for

                         interfacing with the real world, but it isn’t

                         without limits. One of those hard limits,

                         even for the Arduino MEGA, is a finite number

                         of pins that the microcontroller can use to

                         interface with the real world. If you’re

                         looking to extend the platform’s reach in one

                         of your own projects, though, there are a

                         couple of options available. This project

                         from [Bill] shows us one of those options by

                         using the ATtiny85 to offload some of an

                         Arduino’s tasks using I2C.

            # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Motorola_Moto_Tab_G70:_Cheap_Android_tablet_launches

                    with_a_2K_display_and_a_large_battery_–

                    NotebookCheck.net_News⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Google_Working_on_Digital_Wellbeing_Widget_That

                    Displays_Screen_Time_for_Android_Users:_Report_|

                    Technology_News⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Motorola_Moto_Tab_G70:_Cheap_Android_tablet_launches

                    with_a_2K_display_and_a_large_battery_–

                    NotebookCheck.net_News⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ The_Top_11_Android_Secret_Security_Codes_You_Need_to

                    Know⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ The_6_Best_Selfie_Apps_for_Android⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ No,_iPhones_Aren’t_More_Expensive_Than_Android

                    Phones⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ 2022_will_be_a_‘decisive’_year_for_Android_TV_on

                    smart_TVs_–_9to5Google⠀⇛

      o § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

            # ⚓ Padloc,_The_Open-source_Password_manager_for_teams_and

              enterprise_that_works_everywhere⠀⇛

                   Padloc is a dead-simple password manager app for

                   users who want to get the job done without any

                   distractions and clutter.

                   Padloc is a free, open-source solution but also

                   offers a web service that helps the user to sync

                   and store their passwords and keys in an encrypted

                   web vault for a fee.

                   Users also can download and install the app on

                   their machine and sync up to 50 passwords, credit

                   cards info, and login credentials, with up to 2

                   connected devices.

                   However, the project itself is an open-source

                   project that is licensed under GPL-3.0 License,

                   which means you can install its component and run

                   your server.

            # ⚓ The_Apache_Software_Foundation_Announces_Open_Source_data

              orchestration_platform_Apache®_Hop™_as_a_Top-Level_Project⠀⇛

                   The Apache Software Foundation (ASF), the all-

                   volunteer developers, stewards, and incubators of

                   more than 350 Open Source projects and initiatives,

                   announced today Apache® Hop™ as a Top-Level Project

                   (TLP).

                   Apache Hop —the Hop Orchestration Platform— is a

                   flexible, metadata-infused data orchestration,

                   engineering, and integration platform. The project

                   originated more than two decades ago as the

                   Extract-Transform-Load (ETL) platform Kettle

                   (Pentaho Data Integration), was refactored over

                   several years, and entered the Apache Incubator in

                   September 2020.

                   “We are pleased to successfully adopt ‘the Apache

                   Way’ and graduate from the Apache Incubator,” said

                   Bart Maertens, Vice President of Apache Hop.

                   “Apache Hop enables people of all skill levels to

                   build powerful and scalable data solutions without

                   the need to write code. As an Apache Top-Level

                   Project, Hop is developed and used by people across

                   the globe. Hop’s full project life cycle support

                   helps these data teams to successfully build, test

                   and run their projects in ways that would otherwise

                   be hard or impossible to do.”

            # ⚓ QtPass_is_a_free,_open-source_multiplatform_Password

              manager⠀⇛

                   QtPass is an open-source, free password manager GUI

                   for the standard Unix password manager “pass”

                   application.

                   The “pass” password manager is a command-line open-

                   source feature-rich application that follows Unix’s

                   philosophy.

            # ⚓ Entrepreneurship_for_Engineers:_Side_Business_or_Full

              Time?⠀⇛

                   Around this time of year people often wonder about

                   their career trajectories and think about goals for

                   the new year. If you’re the creator and/or

                   maintainer of an open source project, you might

                   also be wondering if now is the time to make your

                   part-time open source project a full-time job or

                   continue working on it in your spare time.

                   Hearing from other entrepreneurs can be useful in

                   making this kind of decision, but when asked how to

                   determine if something is ripe to go from side

                   hustle to business, the entrepreneurs I spoke with

                   often responded with a version of, “I wish I knew.”

                   That’s because whether or not an open source

                   project might be monetizable is one question,

                   whereas whether or not a particular person is going

                   to be able to pull off that shift — and whether

                   that is the best career move at the time, for that

                   person — is another entirely.

            # ⚓ Another_use_for_the_syslog-ng_elasticsearch-http

              destination:_Zinc⠀⇛

                   There is a new drop-in replacement for

                   Elasticsearch, at least if you don’t mind the

                   limitations and the alpha status. However, it

                   definitely lives up to the promise that it provides

                   an Elasticsearch-compatible API for data ingestion.

                   I tested it with the elasticsearch-http()

                   destination of syslog-ng, and it worked perfectly

                   after I modified the URL in the configuration

                   example I found.

                   So, what is Zinc? It is a search engine written in

                   Go that provides an Elasticsearch-compatible API

                   for data ingestion. You cannot use Kibana with it,

                   only its own web interface. If you are not into

                   graphs and dashboards, and want to search text

                   messages, then it is perfect. The application

                   itself is a single binary and it does not have any

                   external dependencies. It is lightweight and easy

                   to configure, as practically there are no

                   configuration options at all.

                   Note: Zinc is still in alpha state. There are no

                   guarantees that later versions will be compatible

                   at any level. Error messages can sometimes be

                   cryptic and you might run into unexpected behavior.

            # § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾

                  # ⚓ LibreOffice_7.3_RC2_is_available_for_testing⠀⇛

                         The LibreOffice Quality Assurance ( QA ) Team

                         is happy to announce LibreOffice 7.3 RC2 is

                         available for testing!

                         LibreOffice 7.3 will be released as final at

                         the beginning of February, 2022 ( Check the

                         Release Plan for more information ) being

                         LibreOffice 7.3 RC2 the forth and last pre-

                         release since the development of version 7.3

                         started in mid June, 2021. Since the previous

                         release, LibreOffice 7.3 RC1, 117 commits

                         have been submitted to the code repository

                         and 65 issues got fixed. Check the release

                         notes to find the new features included in

                         this version of LibreOffice.

                  # ⚓ OpenOffice_users:_Getting_messages_about_documents

                    being_made_in_a_newer_version?_–_The_Document

                    Foundation_Blog⠀⇛

                         Many OpenOffice users are seeing warnings

                         when trying to access files in the

                         OpenDocument Format (eg .odt, .ods).

            # § Programming/Development⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Notes_on_packaging_Krita_with_G’MIC⠀⇛

                         Krita 3 and later are compatible with G’MIC,

                         an open-source digital image processing

                         framework. This support is provided by G’MIC-

                         Qt, a Qt-based frontend for G’MIC. Since its

                         inception, G’MIC-Qt was shipped as a

                         standalone, externally built executable that

                         is an optional, runtime dependency of Krita.

                         Krita 5 changes the way G’MIC-Qt is consumed.

                         In order to support CentOS and macOS, G’MIC-

                         Qt has been converted into a dynamically

                         loadable library that is a dependent of

                         Krita.

                         This file reviews these changes, and how to

                         package Krita accordingly.

                  # ⚓ Qt_WebAssembly_clipboard⠀⇛

                         Clipboard use on desktop platforms is

                         ubiquitous. Most people use it without

                         thinking. Copy, Paste, and Cut keyboard

                         strokes are in-grained into muscle memory.

                         On the web, it can present security issues as

                         someone could read or write to your clipboard

                         without you knowing.

                         Up until now, Qt for WebAssembly’s clipboard

                         was text-only and only within the app itself.

                         Qt 6.3 will have better clipboard support

                         between host and app but also adds copy/

                         pasting of images.

                  # ⚓ Attempting_to_compile_Shotcut_video_editor⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ The_Numbers:_Performance_benefits_of_the_new_Qt_Quick

                    Compiler⠀⇛

                         In my previous post, the history and general

                         architecture of the new Qt Quick Compiler

                         technology was explained. As promised there,

                         the performance numbers are presented in this

                         post.

                  # ⚓ Monetizing_cross-platform_use_cases_faster_and_easier

                    with_Qt_Digital_Advertising Platform⠀⇛

                         Many of you have been raising the question:

                         when will Qt provide a full framework to

                         monetize my Qt-based cross-platform

                         application, implementing an advertising

                         campaign directly on my user interface?

                         Now all the community and Qt users in general

                         can start in no time implementing and

                         managing advertising campaigns targeting

                         cross-platform use cases. We are excited to

                         announce that Qt Digital Advertising 1.0 has

                         been released!

                  # ⚓ Ads_may_be_coming_to_KDE,_the_popular_Linux_desktop

                    [Ed: Misleading clickbait. KDE and #Qt are not the same

                    thing]⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Qt_Launches_Digital_Advertising_Platform_To_Integrate

                    Ads_Into_App_UIs⠀⇛

                         The Qt Company this morning announced Qt

                         Digital Advertising 1.0 as its new ad

                         platform that allows for developers to easily

                         integrate advertising campaigns into Qt-

                         based, cross-platform applications.

                         The Qt Company devised Qt Digital Advertising

                         as a way for the community and Qt users to

                         integrate and manage advertising campaigns

                         within Qt-powered programs. This is a new

                         plug-in for the Qt toolkit for managing and

                         monetizing campaigns for any Qt-based

                         application.

                  # ⚓ Parsing_PNGs_Differently_|_Hackaday⠀⇛

                         There are millions of tiny bugs all around

                         us, in everything from our desktop

                         applications to the appliances in the

                         kitchen. Hidden, arbitrary conditions that

                         cause unintended outputs and behaviors. There

                         are many ways to find these bugs, but one way

                         we don’t hear about very often is finding a

                         bug in your own code, only to realize someone

                         else made the same mistake. For example,

                         [David Buchanan] found a bug in his multi-

                         threaded PNG decoder and realized that the

                         Apple PNG decoder had the same bug.

                         PNG (Portable Network Graphics) is an image

                         format just like JPEG, WEBP, or TIFF designed

                         to replace GIFs. After a header, the rest of

                         the file is entirely chunks. Each chunk is

                         prepended by a four-letter identifier, with a

                         few chunks being critical chunks. The

                         essential sections are IHDR (the header),

                         IDAT (actual image data), PLTE (the palette

                         information), and IEND (the last chunk in the

                         file). Compression is via the DEFLATE method

                         used in zlib, which is inherently serial. If

                         you’re interested, there’s a convenient

                         poster about the format from a great resource

                         we covered a while back.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ Video:_BK_and_the_early_days_of_UNIX⠀⇛

             “The early days of Unix at Bell Labs” – Brian Kernighan

             (LCA 2022 Online) Enjoy!

      o § Hardware⠀➾

            # ⚓ How_curiosity_helped_me_solve_a_hardware_problem_|

              Opensource.com⠀⇛

                   I typically have a dozen computers up and running

                   on my home network—yes, 12. And I am responsible

                   for several more in other locations. With so many

                   computers, there are always failures of various

                   types, and I ultimately diagnose many of them as

                   hardware problems. But it can be difficult to

                   diagnose which hardware component is causing the

                   issue.

                   Just this week, I had a perplexing problem that I

                   misdiagnosed the cause of on my primary

                   workstation—twice. This article takes you through

                   the process I followed. I show you where and why I

                   went down the wrong path and how easy it can be to

                   do so.

      o § Integrity/Availability⠀➾

            # § Proprietary⠀➾

                  # § Security⠀➾

                        # ⚓ Security_updates_for_Tuesday_[LWN.net]⠀⇛

                               Security updates have been issued by

                               Debian (slurm-llnl), openSUSE (apache2,

                               ghostscript, and watchman), Red Hat

                               (kernel and telnet), SUSE (apache2,

                               ghostscript, and kernel), and Ubuntu

                               (clamav).

                        # ⚓ Ubuntu_introduces_the_Ubuntu_Security_Guide_to

                          ease_DISA-STIG_compliance⠀⇛

                               Canonical, the company behind Ubuntu,

                               the world’s most popular operating

                               system across private and public

                               clouds, now offers the Ubuntu Security

                               Guide tooling for compliance with the

                               DISA Security Technical Implementation

                               Guide (STIG) in Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. The

                               new automated tooling builds on

                               Canonical’s track record of designing

                               Ubuntu for high security and regulated

                               workloads, powering U.S. government

                               agencies, prime contractors, and

                               service providers. The Ubuntu Security

                               Guide enables agencies and

                               organisations to comply with the most

                               stringent security requirements by

                               automation and at scale.

                               “With the Ubuntu Security Guide, we

                               extend the Ubuntu experience to ease

                               compliance with DISA security

                               requirements. It is now very easy for

                               DevOps teams and administrators to

                               follow these requirements,” says Nikos

                               Mavrogiannopoulos, Product Manager for

                               security.

                        # ⚓ CIS_benchmark_compliance:_Introducing_the

                          Ubuntu_Security_Guide⠀⇛

                               The CIS benchmark has hundreds of

                               configuration recommendations, so

                               hardening and auditing a Linux system

                               manually can be very tedious. Every

                               administrator of systems that need to

                               comply with that benchmark would wish

                               that this process is easily usable and

                               automatable. Why is that? Manual

                               configuration of such a large number of

                               rules leads to mistakes – mistakes that

                               cause not only functional problems, but

                               may also cause security breaches. In

                               fact, one of the top reasons for

                               security breaches the last few years is

                               due to misconfigurations, according to

                               Verizon data breach investigations.

                               Let us introduce the Ubuntu Security

                               Guide (USG). The Ubuntu Security Guide

                               is a new tool available on Ubuntu 20.04

                               LTS that makes automation easy and

                               greatly improves the usability of

                               hardening and auditing with CIS, while

                               allowing for environment-specific

                               customizations. In the rest of this

                               blog, we go through the major use cases

                               such as CIS compliance, audit, and

                               customization.

                        # ⚓ Ubuntu_Security_Guide_to_simplify_DISA-STIG

                          compliance [Ed: Compliance with standards set by

                          people who mandate and impose back doors

                          universally]⠀⇛

                               The new tool will help enterprises

                               comply with the Defense Information

                               System Agency’s (DISA’s) Security

                               Technical Implementation Guide (STIG).

                               A US Department of Defense security

                               configuration standard, DISA-STIG

                               contains guidelines for hardening

                               systems’ security posture. The standard

                               also doubles as a checklist for

                               securing protocols, services, and

                               servers to reduce attack surfaces.

                               Currently available for Ubuntu 20.04 or

                               later versions, the new Ubuntu Security

                               Guide is an easy-to-use compliance and

                               auditing tool.

                        # ⚓ Buttercup:_a_simple_user-friendly_Password

                          manager_for_all_platforms⠀⇛

                               Buttercup is a lightweight password

                               manager for desktop and mobile. It

                               comes with a strong 256bit AES

                               encrypted vault that keeps your

                               passwords and credentials secure and

                               safe.

                               Buttercup is a completely free, open-

                               source solution which means you can

                               download and use it without worrying

                               about lock-in or fees.

                               The project is consistent with several

                               open-source child projects that include

                               desktop, mobile, and Buttercup Core

                               repositories.

                               Buttercup organizes all of your

                               passwords, and key entries in

                               collections or groups, which are

                               organized under different accounts.

                               The mobile app uses React Native, while

                               the desktop app uses React and

                               Electron.

                        # ⚓ UK_Government_to_Launch_PR_Campaign_Undermining

                          End-to-End_Encryption⠀⇛

                               Rolling Stone is reporting that the UK

                               government has hired the M&C Saatchi

                               advertising agency to launch an anti-

                               encryption advertising campaign.

                               Presumably they’ll lean heavily on the

                               “think of the children!” rhetoric we’re

                               seeing in this current wave of the

                               crypto wars. The technical

                               eavesdropping mechanisms have shifted

                               to client-side scanning, which won’t

                               actually help — but since that’s not

                               really the point, it’s not argued on

                               its merits.

                        # ⚓ Revealed:_UK_Gov’t_Plans_Publicity_Blitz_to

                          Undermine_Chat_Privacy_–_Rolling_Stone⠀⇛

                               The UK government is set to launch a

                               multi-pronged publicity attack on end-

                               to-end encryption, Rolling Stone has

                               learned. One key objective: mobilizing

                               public opinion against Facebook’s

                               decision to encrypt its Messenger app.

                               The Home Office has hired the M&C

                               Saatchi advertising agency — a spin-off

                               of Saatchi and Saatchi, which made the

                               “Labour Isn’t Working” election

                               posters, among the most famous in UK

                               political history — to plan the

                               campaign, using public funds.

                        # § Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt/Fear-mongering/

                          Dramatisation⠀➾

                              # ⚓ Why_Linux_Saw_A_Massive_Rise_In_Malware

                                Attacks_Last_Year [Ed: Microsoft-connected

                                Crowdstrike spreading_lots_of_anti-Linux

                                FUD_at_the_moment_to_sell_its_proprietary

                                products_and_to_help_Microsoft]⠀⇛

                                     Crowdstrike actually expects…

                              # ⚓ Linux_malware_rises [Ed: Once again,

                                Microsoft-connected firm smears "Linux" all

                                over the media]⠀⇛

                                     The number of malware infections

                                     targeting Linux devices rose by

                                     35 per cent in 2021, and it looks

                                     lie the writers want to recruit

                                     IoT devices for DDoS (distributed

                                     denial of service) attacks.

                                     According to a Crowdstrike report

                                     in 2021 XorDDoS, Mirai, and Mozi

                                     were the most prevalent families,

                                     accounting for 22 per cent of

                                     Linux-targeting malware attacks

                                     observed in 2021.

                                     Mozi saw an explosive growth in

                                     its activity, with ten times more

                                     samples circulating in the wild

                                     the year that passed compared to

                                     the previous one. XorDDoS use

                                     increased by123 per cent.

                              # ⚓ Linux_Malware_Sees_35%_Growth_During_2021

                                [Ed: Slashdot is giving a megaphone to

                                Microsofters against Linux]⠀⇛

                                     The number of malware infections

                                     targeting Linux devices rose by

                                     35% in 2021, most commonly to

                                     recruit IoT devices for DDoS

                                     (distributed denial of service)

                                     attacks

                        # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                              # ⚓ The_dangers_of_DigiYatra_&_facial

                                recognition_enabled_paperless_air_travel

                                #SaveOurPrivacy⠀⇛

                                     The Ministry of Civil Aviation’s

                                     DigiYatra scheme is scheduled to

                                     take flight this year. The scheme

                                     aims to make air travel paperless

                                     by using facial recognition to

                                     authenticate the identities of

                                     passengers. It presents privacy

                                     risks of profiling and data

                                     exploitation without any remedies

                                     or regulatory framework.

                              # ⚓ Ashling_Murphy,_Jill_Meagher,_can_apps

                                counter_harassment_of_women?⠀⇛

                                     On 10 January, the British

                                     Government endorsed an app for

                                     women’s safety. The app allows

                                     women to broadcast their

                                     movements to somebody else.

                                     Similar apps already exist in

                                     Saudi Arabia, keeping husbands

                                     and fathers in control of womens’

                                     lives.. Inside, the UK app could

                                     be the same binary code, sugar

                                     coated to look like a tool of

                                     empowerment.

                                     Two days later and a woman in

                                     Ireland, Ashling Murphy, was

                                     murdered in broad daylight. The

                                     Irish press was quick to compare

                                     this with the murder of Sarah

                                     Everard in London but the story

                                     that came to my mind was the 2012

                                     murder of Jill Meagher. Jill

                                     emigrated from Ireland to

                                     Melbourne, much like my own

                                     mother. Jill was abducted in a

                                     main road and shopping district

                                     where I used to go almost every

                                     day.

                                     [...]

                                     One of my female interns in the

                                     Outreachy program wrote about a

                                     sponsor, Google, stalking her. In

                                     response, all she received were

                                     threats and insults. Google set

                                     about discrediting my intern and

                                     I just as Facebook has tried to

                                     discredit Frances Haugen. The

                                     Google employees claim they are

                                     the victims of harassment and

                                     abuse: how can they equate

                                     themselves with the trauma

                                     experienced by women like

                                     Ashling, Jill and Brittany?

                              # ⚓ Dubmphones_are_smartphones,_again⠀⇛

                                     Almost four years ago, I

                                     explained why and how “Dumbphone

                                     is the new Smartphone. Especially

                                     for traveling”. In that post,

                                     remembering how years ago what we

                                     called “smartphones” took a wrong

                                     turn, I summarized why and how

                                     you don’t want to cross a border

                                     with your main smartphone.

                              # ⚓ Facebook_critics_say_its_metaverse_could

                                quickly_become_a_virtual_hellscape_|_WIRED

                                Middle_East⠀⇛

                                     Only 6 percent of Arabic hate

                                     content is flagged as such when a

                                     user posts on Instagram, Politico

                                     reported in October. The Facebook

                                     algorithms used to identify

                                     terrorist content in Arabic

                                     wrongly take down posts 77

                                     percent of the time, WIRED

                                     reported the same month. And

                                     Facebook employs just 766 Arabic-

                                     speaking moderators to check

                                     posts by 220 million Arabic-

                                     speaking users, French daily Le

                                     Monde revealed.

                                     Each piece of information, pulled

                                     from a dossier of internal

                                     documents provided by

                                     whistleblower Frances Haugen,

                                     seemed to be a damning new piece

                                     of evidence of how Facebook

                                     struggles to police content, not

                                     just in the Middle East but

                                     globally. So when Mark Zuckerberg

                                     announced that he was

                                     rechristening the company Meta,

                                     in tribute to growing ambitions

                                     to build tech for the metaverse,

                                     the online forum Reddit exploded

                                     with warnings. “Facebook has

                                     ruined our reality, now it’s

                                     coming for the metaverse too,”

                                     said one thread. “It’s another

                                     opportunity for Big Tech to

                                     colonize our lives in the name of

                                     profit,” said another. “We don’t

                                     have to stop it, we just don’t

                                     have to use it,” said one popular

                                     post on the thread, which

                                     received 4,500 upvotes.

                              # ⚓ The_U.S.-Russia_cyber_relationship_just

                                got_even_more_complicated⠀⇛

                                     Two Middle East women′s rights

                                     activists are the latest

                                     identified Pegasus victims, and

                                     the United Kingdom government is

                                     planning an ad blitz against end-

                                     to-end encryption.

      o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

            # ⚓ Cross-country_Exposure:_Analysis_of_the_MY2022_Olympics_app

              –_The_Citizen_Lab⠀⇛

                   The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing have

                   generated significant controversy. As early as

                   February 2021, over 180 human rights groups had

                   called for governments to boycott the Olympics,

                   arguing that holding the Games in Beijing will

                   legitimize a regime currently engaging in genocide

                   against Uyghur people in China. Some governments

                   including Canada, the United Kingdom, and the

                   United States have pledged to diplomatically

                   boycott the Games, meaning that these countries

                   will allow athletes to compete at the Games but

                   will not send government delegates to attend the

                   event.

                   The International Olympic Committee (IOC), the

                   organization responsible for organizing the Games,

                   has been criticized for failing to uphold human

                   rights. In December 2021, the United States House

                   of Representatives voted unanimously to condemn the

                   IOC and stated that the IOC had violated their own

                   human rights commitments by cooperating with the

                   Chinese government. Following professional tennis

                   player Peng Shuai’s 2021 sexual assault accusation

                   against Chinese Communist Party leader Zhang Gaoli

                   and her subsequent disappearance, Human Rights

                   Watch stated that “the IOC has vaulted itself from

                   silence about Beijing’s abysmal human rights record

                   to active collaboration with Chinese authorities in

                   undermining freedom of speech and disregarding

                   alleged sexual assault.” According to IOC

                   documents, Zhang Gaoli headed the steering

                   committee charged with securing and organizing the

                   2022 Games.

            # ⚓ Concern_activist’s_phone_infected_with_spyware_during

              Dublin_conference⠀⇛

                   Ebtisam al-Saegh’s phone hacked by Pegasus

                   software, human rights groups say

      o § Monopolies⠀➾

            # § Patents⠀➾

                  # § Open Invention Network Legitimising More Software

                    Patents (Instead of Fighting Them)⠀➾

                        # ⚓ Open_Invention_Network_expands_Linux_patent

                          protection [Ed: IBM- and Microsoft-funded front -

                          - fronting for OIN and Linux Foundation agenda -

                          - continues to promote software patents agenda]⠀⇛

                               Today, everyone — yes, even Microsoft —

                               use Linux and open-source. It’s been

                               years since Linux was under attack by

                               SCO for imaginary copyright violations,

                               and then Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer

                               claimed that Linux violated over 200 of

                               Microsoft’s patents. So over 15-years

                               ago, the Open Invention Network (OIN)

                               patent consortium was formed to defend

                               Linux against intellectual property

                               (IP) attacks. Even so, Linux and open-

                               source software are still under attack

                               from patent trolls and other attackers.

                               That’s where the Open Invention Network

                               (OIN) steps up by expanding its patent

                               non-aggression coverage by updating its

                               Linux System definition.

                        # ⚓ Open_Invention_Network_Expands_its_Patent_Non-

                          Aggression⠀⇛

                               Open Invention Network (OIN), the

                               largest patent non-aggression community

                               in history, announced today that it has

                               increased its patent non-aggression

                               coverage through an update to its

                               definition of the Linux System. To keep

                               pace with innovation Open Invention

                               Network regularly revises and expands

                               its Linux System coverage. This is the

                               ninth expansion of the software

                               packages and libraries protected under

                               the Open Invention Network cross

                               license.

                        # ⚓ Open_Invention_Network_expands_coverage⠀⇛

                               The Open Invention Network has

                               announced an expansion of its “Linux

                               System Definition”, which is the set of

                               software covered by its patent-

                               protection umbrella.

            # § Copyrights⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Google_v._Oracle:_The_End_of_an_Era_–_Software

                    Freedom_Law_Center⠀⇛

                         The Supreme Court’s April 3rd decision of the

                         long-running dispute between Oracle and

                         Google brings to a last victorious conclusion

                         the free software movement’s legal campaign,

                         which began more than thirty years ago.

                         Though the Justices have only now resolved

                         the issue of API copyright, it was among the

                         first of the legal problems with which FSF

                         and I dealt.

                         The heart of the free software movement’s

                         long-term strategy was to harness the power

                         of independent reinvention. Writing from

                         scratch new programs that implemented both

                         sides of all major software APIs was the

                         technical pillar of our master plan.

                         Licensing those programs on terms that

                         protected the resulting commons—giving every

                         user rights to study, copy, modify and share,

                         with copyleft restriction on downstream

                         licensing—was the legal pillar. The master

                         plan of GNU was the independent

                         reimplementation of both sides of all Unix

                         APIs, thus allowing anything that could be

                         done by general purpose computers to be done

                         by software in which users had rights and

                         free invention could flourish. When FSF and I

                         started working together, in 1993, the

                         Foundation—which was made possible by Richard

                         Stallman’s 1990 MacArthur prize—was new, and

                         the 1991 GPLv2 license brilliantly

                         constructed for Stallman by Jerry Cohen was

                         even newer. Gaining broad legal acceptance

                         for GPLv2 and assessing the risk from the

                         patenting of purely software inventions were

                         immediate legal problems in need of my

                         attention. But the threat posed by broad API

                         copyright was the most urgent. The urgency

                         arose because the issue was already headed

                         for the US Supreme Court.

                ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2492

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎

✐ Links_18/1/2022:_GNOME_42_Alpha_and_KStars_3.5.7⠀✐

Posted in News_Roundup at 7:45 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈

§ Contents⠀➾

* GNU/Linux

      o Distributions

      o Devices/Embedded

* Free_Software/Open_Source

* Leftovers

* § GNU/Linux⠀➾

      o § Audiocast⠀➾

            # ⚓ Late_Night_Linux_–_Episode_160⠀⇛

                   A theme of funding open source development runs

                   throughout the news including npm sabotage, Mozilla

                   accepting crypto donations, and Signal’s CEO

                   standing down. Plus Wordle’s open web problem, the

                   usual great stuff in KDE Korner, and more.

            # ⚓ Destination_Linux_261:_KDE_Roadmap_Interview_with_Nate

              Graham⠀⇛

                   This week’s episode of Destination Linux, we’re

                   joined by Nate Graham from KDE to talk about Plasma

                   and all things KDE. Then we’re going to discuss an

                   exciting announcement from Pine64. All of this and

                   so much more this week on Destination Linux. So

                   whether you’re brand new to Linux and open source

                   or a guru of sudo. This is the podcast for you.

      o § DRM⠀➾

            # ⚓ The_Beat_of_a_Different_DRM_–_Purism⠀⇛

                   Canon made big news this past week when it started

                   telling customers how to defeat the Digital Rights

                   Management (DRM) in its toner cartridges because of

                   supply chain issues with the chips they normally

                   use to enforce it. That Canon explained how to

                   bypass the DRM when it suited them, and that it

                   didn’t negatively affect the operation of the

                   printers or the customer, made it clear that DRM

                   and the chips that enforce it offer little if any

                   benefit to customers. Instead, DRM is only in place

                   so the vendor can exert remote control over their

                   product after the customer buys it. Computer

                   vendors are marching to the beat of this DRM, and

                   their ultimate goal is to exert the same sort of

                   control printer and smartphone vendors enjoy into

                   laptops and desktops.

            # ⚓ You_Don’t_Own_Your_Movies,_Music,_Books,_Games_(DRM_Is

              Evil!)_–_Invidious⠀⇛

      o § Kernel Space⠀➾

            # ⚓ Linux_Mint_20.3_Cinnamon_(Edge)_Edition_now_available_for

              download⠀⇛

                   When using a Linux-based operating system, you

                   should always use the most recent kernel, right?

                   Actually, no. While new kernels do add fixes and

                   support for new hardware, they can also be less

                   stable and cause bugs.

                   Unfortunately, if you have extremely new hardware,

                   sometimes you must use a newer kernel in order to

                   boot, as older kernels do not yet support some of

                   your devices. For instance, Linux Mint 20.3 “Una”

                   was released recently and it comes with Linux

                   kernel 5.4. If that older kernel does not support

                   your computer, it may not boot.

                   Thankfully, all is not lost. Today, the Linux Mint

                   developers release an “Edge” version of the

                   operating system. No, it doesn’t come with

                   Microsoft’s Edge browser. The “Edge” moniker simply

                   means it comes with a more modern kernel for those

                   with very new hardware. You see, Linux Mint 20.3

                   Cinnamon (Edge) Edition comes with the much-newer

                   kernel 5.13.

            # ⚓ Platform_Firmware_Runtime_Update_&_Telemetry_Feature

              Submitted_For_Linux_5.17⠀⇛

                   Last September I was the first to call attention to

                   Intel working on a new feature to allow updating

                   some system firmware components without needing to

                   reboot such as for mission critical servers that

                   try to avoid downtime at all costs. That Intel

                   “Seamless Update” feature also known as Platform

                   Firmware Runtime Update and Telemetry (PFRUT) has

                   now been sent in for mainlining with Linux 5.17.

                   Intel sent out the revised patches in December for

                   implementing Platform Firmware Runtime Update and

                   Telemetry for Linux systems as outlined by the ACPI

                   specification. This provides a new “pfr_update”

                   kernel driver behind the new “ACPI_PFRUT” kernel

                   configuration build option. There is also a basic

                   user-space tool for demonstrating how firmware

                   updates are submitted to the kernel driver for run-

                   time updating and also accessing the telemetry

                   support.

            # § Graphics Stack⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Intel’s_Former_Vulkan_Driver_Lead_Dev_Lands_Great

                    Role_For_Improving_Linux_Graphics⠀⇛

                         Jason Ekstrand who was the lead developer of

                         Intel’s open-source “ANV” Vulkan Linux driver

                         left Intel in December and has now revealed

                         details about his new role.

                         Ekstrand’s prolific work on the Intel ANV

                         driver over the past number of years has made

                         him one of the top five contributors to Mesa

                         by commit count even with only being involved

                         in the open-source Linux graphics scene since

                         2013. When he announced he was leaving Intel

                         came as a bit of a surprise, but at least it

                         turns out his new role will be still

                         benefiting the upstream open-source Linux 3D

                         graphics ecosystem.

      o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾

            # ⚓ What_is_POSIX?_Why_Does_it_Matter_to_Linux/UNIX_Users?⠀⇛

                   You’ll hear the acronym, or read about it: POSIX,

                   on different online boards and articles.

                   Programmers and system developers seem to worry

                   about it the most. It can sound mysterious and,

                   while there are many good sources on the subject,

                   some discussion boards (brevity is part of their

                   nature), don’t go into detail as to what it is and

                   this can lead to confusion. What, then, is POSIX,

                   really?

                   POSIX isn’t actually a thing. It describes a thing

                   – much like a label. Imagine a box labeled: POSIX,

                   and inside the box is a standard. A standard

                   consists of sets of rules and instructions that

                   POSIX is concerned with. POSIX is shorthand for

                   Portable Operating System Interface. It is an IEEE

                   1003.1 standard that defines the language interface

                   between application programs (along with command

                   line shells and utility interfaces) and the UNIX

                   operating system.

            # ⚓ [Old] Reasons_to_avoid_Javascript_CDNs⠀⇛

                   Many javascript projects have install instructions

                   recommending that people use a CDN like jsdelivr or

                   unpkg to include the code on their website. This

                   has the advantage that it’s quicker to get started

                   with, and it’s often claimed to load faster.

                   However, it also has downsides when it comes to

                   privacy, security, and systemic risk, and it may

                   actually be slower in some common cases. Here are

                   some reasons not to use a javascript CDN, and some

                   alternatives to consider instead.

                   The big javascript CDNs are used by huge numbers of

                   people — cdnjs brags that it’s on 12.5% of websites

                   on the internet, and serves more that 200 billion

                   requests per month, jsdelivr serves nearly 100

                   billion requests per month, and unpkg serves ~2.4

                   billion unique IP addresses per month. This means

                   that one of these CDNs going down, or an attacker

                   hacking one of them would have a huge impact all

                   over society — we already see this category of

                   problem with large swaths of the internet going

                   down every time cloudflare or AWS has an outage.

                   There’s a fundamental tradeoff here between

                   efficiency and resiliency, and when 12.5% of the

                   internet can have an outage because of one provider

                   going down, I think we’ve swung way too far away

                   from resiliency, as a society.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_Mattermost_desktop_client_on_Debian_11_/

              Ubuntu_20.04⠀⇛

                   So, in this post, you will learn how to install

                   Mattermost desktop client on Debian 11 / Ubuntu

                   20.04.

                   Hello, friends. We recently explained to you how to

                   install Mattermost on Debian 11. But the truth is

                   that although it can be used through a web browser,

                   it is also possible to use a desktop client.

            # ⚓ BUILD_YOUR_NETWORK_FIREWALL_WITH_CLEAROS⠀⇛

                   Welcome again! today will learn to build a Firewall

                   with ClearOS. in the very last article I listed up

                   the top five firewalls. The one potentially useful

                   firewall, I was not able to cover in the article.

                   So today we will cover a complete step-by-step

                   installation guide for the same.

                   The firewall comes in a form of a dedicated OS and

                   can be downloaded from this link. The free-to-use

                   license of ClearOS comes under community license.

                   Yet the UTM is free having no official support.

                   But, still have a good support community and

                   documentation. Let’s go step by step. First, we

                   will have a look into the features of the firewall

                   followed by an installation guide. Finally, we will

                   give the final verdict in form of a conclusion.

            # ⚓ Zsh_shell_installation_and_configuration_on_Linux⠀⇛

                   The Z-shell (zsh) is a modern and very powerful

                   shell: it incorporates and extends many feature of

                   other shells, like Bash. Although it can be used as

                   a powerful scripting language, it is mainly aimed

                   at interactive use, since one of its more prominent

                   feature is the advanced tab completion system. In

                   this tutorial we see how to install zsh in the most

                   commonly used Linux distributions, see what are its

                   startup and shutdown files and how to perform the

                   basic configurations.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_and_manage_fonts_on_Linux⠀⇛

                   Fonts are a really important part of the user

                   experience. On the most commonly used Linux-based

                   distributions, there are many packaged fonts which

                   can be installed using the native package manager.

                   Sometimes, however, we may want to install some

                   fonts manually. In this tutorial we see how to

                   perform such operation, and, more generally, how

                   fonts are managed on Linux.

            # ⚓ How_to_use_LUKS_with_a_detached_header⠀⇛

                   Linux Unified Key Setup (LUKS) is the de-facto

                   standard block device encryption format used on

                   Linux-based systems. We already discussed some of

                   the features provided by it in a previous tutorial

                   about using a file as a LUKS device key. When using

                   LUKS, encryption metadata is stored on the header

                   which is created at the beginning of the encrypted

                   device (a copy of the header is created at end of

                   the device for redundancy, when using LUKS2).If

                   desired, it is possible to specify that the header

                   should be detached from the device: in this

                   tutorial we see how.

            # ⚓ How_to_scrape_web_pages_from_the_command_line_using_htmlq⠀⇛

                   Web scraping is the process of analyzing the

                   structure of HTML pages, and programmatically

                   extract data from them. In the past we saw how to

                   scrape the web using the Python programming

                   language and the “Beautilful Soup” library; in this

                   tutorial, instead, we see how to perform the same

                   operation using a command line tool written in

                   Rust: htmlq.

            # ⚓ Install_Node.js_17_&_NPM_on_Debian_11_Bullseye_–

              LinuxCapable⠀⇛

                   Node.js is an open-source, cross-platform, back-end

                   JavaScript runtime environment built on Chrome’s V8

                   engine to build fast and scalable network

                   applications and back-end APIs. Node.js uses an

                   event-driven, non-blocking IO module that makes it

                   very lightweight and practical. It is a fantastic

                   choice for data-intensive real-time applications

                   across distributed devices.

                   NPM is a package manager for the JavaScript

                   programming language maintained by NPM, Inc. NPM is

                   the default package manager for the JavaScript

                   runtime environment Node.js and is arguably the

                   most available repository for Node.JS packages.

                   In the following tutorial, you will learn how to

                   install Node.JS 17 from the node source repository

                   on Debian 11 Bullseye.

            # ⚓ Install_UNRAR_on_Debian_11_Bullseye_–_LinuxCapable⠀⇛

                   UNRAR is widely known and used amongst Windows

                   users. RAR files are much smaller archives and

                   compress better than ZIP for most files by

                   compressing files “together,” saving more space.

                   UNRAR does not come pre-installed natively on

                   Debian, but it is available to install from its

                   repository.

                   The following tutorial will show you how to install

                   UNRAR on Debian 11 Bullseye and the basic commands

                   to use it on either your Debian desktop or server.

            # ⚓ How_to_Add_Host_in_Zabbix_Server_to_Monitor⠀⇛

                   Zabbix is an open-source monitoring software tool

                   for diverse IT components, including networks,

                   servers, virtual machines and cloud services.

                   Zabbix server is rich in template tools which

                   contain lots of predefined templates which we can

                   easily be used with your hosts.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_Flightgear_on_Elementary_OS_6.0_–

              Invidious⠀⇛

                   In this video, we are looking at how to install

                   Flightgear on Elementary OS 6.0.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_and_configure_Squid_Proxy_on_Rocky_Linux/

              Alma_Linux_8⠀⇛

                   In this guide we will learn how to install and

                   configure Squid Proxy server on a Rocky Linux 8

                   server. This guide also works on other RHEL 8 based

                   distros like Alma Linux and Oracle Linux.

                   Squid is a caching proxy for the Web supporting

                   HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and more. It reduces bandwidth

                   and improves response times by caching and reusing

                   frequently-requested web pages. Squid has extensive

                   access controls and makes a great server

                   accelerator. It runs on most available operating

                   systems.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_Flashforge_FlashPrint_5.2.1_on_a

              Chromebook⠀⇛

                   Today we are looking at how to install Flashforge

                   FlashPrint 5.2.1 on a Chromebook. Please follow the

                   video/audio guide as a tutorial where we explain

                   the process step by step and use the commands

                   below.

                   This tutorial will only work on Chromebooks with an

                   Intel or AMD CPU (with Linux Apps Support) and not

                   those with an ARM64 architecture CPU.

            # ⚓ Install_PHP_8.1_on_Linux_Mint_20_–_LinuxCapable⠀⇛

                   PHP 8.1 is a significant update of the PHP language

                   that was “officially” released on November 25,

                   2021. As we advance from the existing PHP 8.0

                   release, this is a standard upgrade. The new PHP

                   8.1 brings enums, fibers, never return type, final

                   class constants, intersection types, read-only

                   properties amongst the long list of new features

                   and changes.

                   Linux Mint is known to be a desktop distribution

                   and not as a full-fledged web server. However,

                   developers may require to install PHP on their Mint

                   system for development purposes. In the following

                   tutorial, you will learn how to import the Ondřej

                   Surý PPA and install PHP 8.1 on your Linux Mint 20.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_and_use_Firewalld_on_Rocky_Linux_8_–_Linux

              Shout⠀⇛

                   Firewalls are one of the most essential parts of

                   security when we are going online. Here we learn

                   the steps and command to install, configure, and

                   how to use FirewallD on Rocky Linux 8 using CLI or

                   GUI.

                   Many of us who are not already Linux would already

                   be familiar with the firewall feature on Windows,

                   where it is very easy to turn On or Off ports or

                   services using GUI. However, what about Linux such

                   as CentOS, Rocky Linux, RedHat, AlmaLinux, and

                   more… If you are using full Linux Desktop then a

                   firewall would already be there but in most of the

                   cases without a graphical interface. Nevertheless,

                   Debian, RedHat, Ubuntu, and other Linux systems

                   provide the appropriate firewall GUI software

                   directly from their respective repository to manage

                   things with the help of mouse clicks.

                   But what if you just want a basic OS installation

                   with no graphical interface? Because minimal

                   versions of Linux would not even have the CLI

                   version of Firewall by default. Well, this is a

                   very small problem, if you have an active internet

                   connection and due to an in-built package manager

                   under Linux, we can install a firewall with just a

                   single command.

            # ⚓ Overview_of_the_Wireshark_User_Interface_(GUI)⠀⇛

                   Wireshark is a Free and Open Source Software (FOSS)

                   and it is developed by a community of enthusiastic

                   developers. Wireshark (formerly Ethereal) is used

                   for capturing and investigating the traffic going

                   on a network. It is a very popular network protocol

                   analyzer among network professionals, security

                   analysts, and research scholars around the world.

                   The good thing is that it is open source and freely

                   available under the GNU General Public License

                   version 2. It is available for major OSes like

                   Windows, macOS, Linux, and UNIX.

                   Wireshark has many features like profound

                   inspection of network traffic, real-time capture,

                   offline analysis, R/W support for different capture

                   file types etc. It also organizes SharkFest, an

                   annual educational conference, around the world for

                   imparting knowledge of their product. These

                   conferences are focused on the best practices of

                   using Wireshark.

            # ⚓ How_to_install_DragonFly_BSD_6.2.1_plus_MATE_desktop_and

              some_applications._–_Invidious⠀⇛

                   In this video, I am going to show how to Install

                   DragonFly BSD 6.2.1 plus MATE and some

                   applications.

            # ⚓ Using_the_Linux_look_command_to_select_lines_from_files_|

              Network_World⠀⇛

                   The look command on Linux can be handy for

                   selecting particular lines from text files with

                   sorted contents. Let’s look into how it can be used

                   and where you might run into some problems.

            # ⚓ How_to_Change_Domain_Name_on_WordPress⠀⇛

                   This tutorial explains how to change the domain

                   name on WordPress.

                   By reading this article you will learn how to edit

                   your WordPress site URL both from the WordPress

                   dashboard and from your server through phpMyAdmin.

                   In case you do not have access to your dashboard

                   through your new URL, you can achieve it from your

                   server. This method includes the use of a plugin to

                   update all the URLs in your site content.

                   All steps explained in this article include

                   screenshots making it easy to follow them.

            # ⚓ Expanding_Your_Nextcloud_Instance_Using_Linode’s_NVMe-

              Backed_Block_Storage⠀⇛

                   Nextcloud is a very popular self-hosted alternative

                   to Dropbox, Google Drive, and other cloud hosting

                   providers. It’s not only the go-to choice for

                   individuals, either. Nextcloud has a number of

                   enterprise-level deployments.

                   Given the above, we decided to install Nextcloud on

                   a Linode Dedicated CPU and see just what it would

                   take to configure it to use Linode’s new NVMe-

                   backed block storage. This article was the result.

            # ⚓ Analyze_Network_Traffic_Using_Brim_Security_–

              kifarunix.com⠀⇛

                   In this tutorial, you will learn how you can

                   analyze network traffic using Brim security tool.

                   Brim is an open source desktop application that can

                   be used to analyze structured network traffic data

                   like;

      o § Games⠀➾

            # ⚓ Old_Firewall_Reborn_As_Retro_PC_|_Hackaday⠀⇛

                   In two follow-up videos (here and here), he builds

                   an enclosure (instructions on Thingiverse) and

                   tries out several other operating systems. He was

                   able to get the Tiny Core Linux distribution

                   running with the NetSurf browser, but failed to get

                   Windows 2000 or XP to work. Returning to Windows

                   98, he tweaks drivers and settings and eventually

                   has a respectable retro-gaming computer for his

                   efforts. The next time you’re cleaning out your

                   junk bins, have a peek inside those pizza-box

                   gadgets first — you may find a similar gem.

            # ⚓ Building_a_Retro_Linux_Gaming_Computer_–_Part_9:_Ancient

              Archaeology_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛

                   After the demise of Loki Software, one of their

                   former employees found himself forced to work

                   behind a cash register for a living. Desperate to

                   get back to porting games, he found the email

                   address of an artist working for the Croatian

                   developer Croteam, creators of the game Serious

                   Sam. Croteam agreed to let him attempt to create a

                   port of the game to Linux, the first of many games

                   to come to the platform thanks to the work of Ryan

                   “icculus” Gordon.

                   The port of Serious Sam though would in the end

                   never leave the beta stage. Croteam later released

                   the source code to the game in 2016, with Ryan

                   himself returning to craft his own source port, but

                   his original effort languished for years with a

                   number of unfortunate bugs. One of these left the

                   game unbeatable as it prevented the player from

                   inflicting any damage to the final boss. Unbeatable

                   that is with the standard version of the game.

                   Our friends at Global Star Software released

                   Serious Sam: Limited Edition in 2002, a bizarre

                   budget retail variant of Serious Sam: The First

                   Encounter that only features seven out of the

                   fifteen levels. It also happens to be the only

                   version of the game that I possess on CD-ROM. I

                   initially dismissed the idea of playing Serious Sam

                   as I thought it would be too much for the hardware,

                   but the jewel case insists that the Rage 128 Pro is

                   compatible.

      o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾

            # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾

                  # ⚓ KStars_v3.5.7_Released⠀⇛

                         KStars v3.5.7 is released on January 18th for

                         Windows, MacOS, and Linux. This release

                         includes a number of new features and bug

                         fixes.

                         This feature is finally implemented in 3.5.7.

                         Many assumed it existed before and were

                         disappointed when they couldn’t drag the

                         mosaic panels around for finer adjustments.

            # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾

                  # ⚓ ‘Burn_My_Windows’_GNOME_Extension_Adds_3_New_Effects

                    &_Random_Mode_–_OMG!_Ubuntu!⠀⇛

                         A couple of new Star Trek-esque effects have

                         been added to the ‘Burn my Windows’ GNOME

                         Shell extension.

                         If you’ve not yet heard about this bling-

                         tactic add-on, it animates closing windows

                         (and optionally dialogs) in some

                         spectacularly over the top ways — just like

                         Compiz of old.

                         Burn My Windows 8 is available from the GNOME

                         Extensions website and it adds there new

                         effects.

                  # ⚓ GNOME_42_Desktop_Environment_Is_Now_Available_for

                    Public_Testing⠀⇛

                         GNOME 42 alpha is now ready for public

                         testing to give the Linux and Open Source

                         community an early taste of what they can

                         expect from the next major release of one of

                         the most popular desktop environments for

                         Linux-powered operating systems, used on

                         desktop and mobile.

                         The biggest changes in the GNOME 42 release

                         around the GTK 4 and libadwaita components.

                         Some of the default apps distributed as part

                         of the GNOME stack have been ported to GTK 4

                         for a more modern look and extra

                         functionality. Here’s a first look at some of

                         them.

                  # ⚓ GNOME_42.alpha_released⠀⇛

                         Hi,

                         GNOME 42.alpha is now available. This is the

                         first unstable release

                         leading to 42 stable series.

                         While usually we don't highlight changes in

                         the announcement, this is

                         a big transitional cycle and here is what you

                         can expect for GNOME 42.

                         * Libadwaita is released and GNOME 42 will be

                         hard depending on it.

                         * A couple of apps and modules are migrating

                         to GTK 4 and libadwaita,

                         and this will continue in the next cycles as

                         well.

                         * Modules have ported to libsoup3.

                         * The gnome-desktop module can be built

                         against GTK 4 now and the internals

                         were split in 3 libraries.

                         * libgweather has been ported to GTK 4.

                         In addition, for the 42 Flatpak runtime the

                         following modules were removed.

                         You can still bundle them in your

                         applications, but they won't be part of the

                         runtime.

                         * cogl

                         * clutter

                         * librest

                         If you want to compile GNOME 42.alpha, you

                         can use the official

                         BuildStream project snapshot. Thanks to

                         BuildStream's build sandbox,

                         it should build reliably for you regardless

                         of the dependencies on

                         your host system:

                         https://download.gnome.org/teams/releng/

                         42.alpha/gnome-42.alpha.tar.xz

                         The list of updated modules and changes is

                         available here:

                         https://download.gnome.org/core/42/42.alpha/

                         NEWS

                         The source packages are available here:

                         https://download.gnome.org/core/42/42.alpha/

                         sources/

                         WARNING!

                         --------

                         This release is a snapshot of development

                         code. Although it is

                         buildable and usable, it is primarily

                         intended for testing and hacking

                         purposes. GNOME uses odd minor version

                         numbers to indicate development

                         status.

                         For more information about 42 release, the

                         full schedule, the official module

                         lists and the proposed module lists, please

                         see our 42 wiki page:

                         https://wiki.gnome.org/FortyTwo

                         Jordan Petridis,

                         GNOME Release Team

                  # ⚓ GNOME_42_Alpha_Released_With_A_Lot_Of_GTK4_Porting,

                    Other_Improvements⠀⇛

                         The alpha release of GNOME 42 is now

                         available for testing.

                         GNOME 42 is working up to its release in

                         March while out today is the “42.alpha”

                         milestone. GNOME 42 components have been

                         seeing a lot of work porting from GTK3 to

                         GTK4, beginning to make use of libadwaita,

                         support for the dark mode / dark preference

                         option, and a variety of other improvements.

                         Some of the specific changes worth noting

                         with GNOME 42 Alpha include:

                         - The Baobab disk usage analyzer has been

                         ported to GTK4 and libadwaita.

      o § Distributions⠀➾

            # ⚓ Didiwiki_personal_wiki_retired⠀⇛

                   DidiWiki has been in the “Personal” menu category

                   for …forever. EasyOS, Quirky, and the pups before,

                   all had it. However, I just discovered that it is

                   broken, cannot create new wiki pages.

            # § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾

                  # ⚓ openSUSE_Begins_Annual_Survey_–_openSUSE_News⠀⇛

                         The start of an openSUSE survey has begun,

                         and users, open-source contributors and

                         community members are encouraged to take the

                         annual survey.

                         Last year the community started its end of

                         year survey and discussed the results during

                         a community meeting.

                  # ⚓ 3DT_Holdings_prepares_to_revolutionize_heart-valve

                    surgery_with_SUSE_Rancher_and_UberCloud_|_SUSE

                    Communities⠀⇛

                         “Our work with UberCloud and SUSE is playing

                         an important role in developing an innovative

                         solution for heart-valve disorder, one of the

                         health care industry’s most pressing

                         challenges.” Yaghoub Dabiri, Scientist, 3DT

                         Holdings.

            # § IBM/Red Hat/Fedora⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Firefox_96_on_Power⠀⇛

                         Firefox 96 is out and after some usage of it

                         I think I agree it’s definitely lessened the

                         load on the main thread, which is one of the

                         lead features in this release (and our

                         heavily multicore POWER9 systems can pick up

                         the slack for everything else). There are

                         also multiple improvements to HTML and CSS.

                         Some of you with Emacs muscle memory will

                         want to read the Developer section of the

                         Release Notes, though (I have the Command key

                         mapped instead so I can still use Mac muscle

                         memory: set ui.key.accelKey to 91).

                         Fortunately it all builds out of the box

                         using the PGO-LTO patch and .mozconfigs from

                         Firefox 95.

                  # ⚓ How_to_renew_your_Red_Hat_Developer_Subscription_for

                    Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_|_Red_Hat_Developer⠀⇛

                         Learn how to renew your no-cost Red Hat

                         Developer Subscription to continue accessing

                         support for Red Hat Enterprise Linux and

                         other Red Hat products.

            # § Debian Family⠀➾

                  # ⚓ »_GNU_Linux_&_sustainability:_waste_avoided_&

                    resources_saved_–_another_printer_saved_from_trash_–

                    Brother_MFC-8420_works_perfectly_fine_with_GNU_Linux

                    Debian_10_|_dwaves.de⠀⇛

                         actually wanted give this printer to (still)

                         windows user, then realizing… there is no

                         f*** chance to install drivers within windows

                         10 for this elderly but just printing damn

                         fine reliable black and white laser printer

                         from brother, so…

            # § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Canonical_Kubernetes_for_Financial_Services_|

                    Ubuntu⠀⇛

                         Adopting a container-first approach

                         represents an unrivalled opportunity for

                         financial institutions to increase system

                         efficiency and resource utilisation, improve

                         security, introduce automation, and

                         accelerate innovation.

                         Containers offer a logical packaging tool in

                         which applications can be decoupled from the

                         underlying infrastructure on which they run.

                         This allows container-based applications to

                         be installed easily and consistently,

                         regardless of whether the target environment

                         is a private or public cloud. With

                         containerisation, development teams move

                         fast, deploy software efficiently, and

                         operate at an unprecedented scale.

                         Despite the advantages, containers can be

                         hard to manage and to track individually, and

                         across multiple cloud platforms. Container

                         orchestration solves this issue by automating

                         the management and tracking of containers.

                         Kubernetes has established itself as the

                         leading open source platform for managing

                         containerised workloads and services.

                  # ⚓ Ubuntu_Fridge_|_Ubuntu_Weekly_Newsletter_Issue_718⠀⇛

                         Welcome to the Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter,

                         Issue 718 for the week of January 9 – 15,

                         2022.

      o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾

            # ⚓ The_PinePhone_Pro_brings_upgraded_hardware_to_the_Linux

              phone⠀⇛

                   Pine64 is launching a major hardware upgrade in its

                   quest to build a Linux smartphone. After the launch

                   of the original PinePhone in 2019, the organization

                   is now taking preorders for the PinePhone Pro, a

                   new smartphone it’s calling “the fastest mainline

                   Linux smartphone on the market.” The phone was

                   announced in October, and you can now secure a

                   unit. The MSRP is $599, but it’s up for preorder

                   now at an introductory price of $399.

                   Since Pine64 wants to make an open source Linux

                   smartphone, its choice of hardware components is

                   limited. Most big chip companies like Qualcomm or

                   Samsung don’t want to share open drivers or

                   schematics, and you saw that with the original

                   PinePhone, which was based on a 40 nm Cortex A53

                   SoC made by Allwinner. The PinePhone Pro is

                   upgrading things with a Rockchip RK3399 SoC. The

                   chip sports two Cortex A72 CPUs and four Cortex A53

                   CPUs, and Pine64 says it worked with Rockchip to

                   get the chip “binned and voltage locked for optimal

                   performance with sustainable power and thermal

                   limits.” Pine64 doesn’t cite a process node, but

                   other companies list the RK3399 at 28 nm. If that’s

                   true and you’re looking for something roughly

                   comparable in Qualcomm’s lineup, the Snapdragon

                   618/650 (a mid-range chip from 2016) would seem to

                   fit the bill.

            # § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾

                  # ⚓ New_Part_News:_Raspberry_Pi_Cuts_Out_the_Middleman⠀⇛

                         Raspberry Pi has just announced that they’ll

                         be selling their RP2040 microcontroller chips

                         by the reel, directly to you, at a decent

                         discount.

                         About a year ago, Raspberry Pi released its

                         first piece of custom silicon, the RP2040

                         microcontroller. They’ve have been selling

                         these chips in bulk to selected customers

                         directly, but have decided to open up the

                         same deals to the general public. If you’re

                         looking for 500 chips or more, you can cut

                         out the middleman and save some serious

                         dough.

            # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Samsung_Exynos_2200_SoC_features_Xclipse_920_GPU_with

                    AMD_RDNA_2_architecture_–_CNX_Software⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Free_instead_of_$2.99:_This_Android_fitness_app_helps

                    you_lose_weight_|_NextPit⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Google_Self_Share_Makes_File_Transferring_Easy_for

                    Chromebook_or_Android_Users_|_Tech_Times⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ These_OnePlus_Phones_Will_Never_Receive_Another

                    Android_Update⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Weird_Google_Keep_bug_only_affects_Samsung_devices

                    running_Android_12_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Galaxy_S10_5G_joins_the_Android_12_club_in_US_and

                    South_Korea_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Samsung_Galaxy_S10_5G_gets_Android_12_in_South_Korea

                    and_the_US_–_GSMArena.com_news⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ 24_advanced_tips_for_Android_12_|_Computerworld⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Google_may_add_a_new_screen_time_widget_for_Android

                    phones:_Report_–_Times_of_India⠀⇛

      o § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾

            # ⚓ Open_source,_closed_wallets,_big_profits_–_nobody_wins_the

              OSS_rock,_paper,_scissors_game⠀⇛

                   There’s much talk of the Open Source Sustainability

                   Problem. From individual developers to Google’s

                   White House lobbying, the issue seems simple but

                   intractable. Is the willingness of volunteer coders

                   a solid enough basis for the long-term health of

                   essential infrastructure?

                   This is, of course, balderdash. It’s not an open

                   source problem, it’s a software problem. All

                   software needs resources to adapt as the working

                   environment changes, resources the changed

                   environment may not provide. Look how many out-of-

                   support versions of Windows still limp on like

                   superannuated footy players in the Sunday leagues.

            # § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾

                  # ⚓ ONLYOFFICE_Docs_v7.0_Adds_Online_Forms,_Password

                    Protection,_and_More_Improvements_–_It’s_FOSS_News⠀⇛

                         ONLYOFFICE is a popular open-source office

                         suite available for Desktop platforms

                         (including Linux) and web applications as

                         well.

                         If you have a Nextcloud or ownCloud instance,

                         you may already have ONLYOFFICE installed to

                         manage your documents.

                         Now, for its first major release in 2022,

                         ONLYOFFICE v7.0 has been announced with a

                         range of improvements and much-needed feature

                         editions.

                  # ⚓ ONLYOFFICE_v7.0_released:_fillable_online_forms,

                    password_protection_in_spreadsheets,_collaboration_and

                    usability_improvements_and_more⠀⇛

                         The developers of ONLYOFFICE Docs have

                         released version 7.0 of their open-source

                         online office suite. The new version of the

                         online editors comes with brand-new online

                         forms, new editing features, improved

                         collaboration and usability. Here is a brief

                         overview of what’s new around the suite.

                         The killer feature of ONLYOFFICE Docs v7.0 is

                         the ability to create and edit fillable forms

                         online. Based on the Microsoft Office content

                         controls, ONLYOFFICE forms offer the same

                         flexibility as Adobe forms but come with more

                         advanced field properties allowing users to

                         create model documents of various types, e.g.

                         sales contracts, DNA agreements,

                         questionnaires, etc.

                         Users can create fillable forms from scratch,

                         use an existing DOCX document or download a

                         template from the official ONLYOFFICE

                         library. You can share your form with others

                         and collaboratively edit it together in real

                         time. Once your form is ready, let other

                         people fill out the required fields.

                  # ⚓ Community_Member_Monday:_Baltasar_García_Perez-

                    Schofield_–_The_Document_Foundation_Blog⠀⇛

                         Today we have a quick chat with Baltasar

                         García Perez-Schofield, who recently became

                         a Member of The Document Foundation, the non-

                         profit entity behind LibreOffice…

                         [...]

                         I think that the open standards for document

                         formats are vital for any computer user, and

                         therefore defend the TDF’s existence. In that

                         sense, becoming a member was an honor for me,

                         and I also perceived it as a recognition for

                         the work I did.

            # § Programming/Development⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Sam_Thursfield:_Status_update,_17/01/2022⠀⇛

                         I am keeping busy at work integrating

                         BuildStream with a rather large, tricky set

                         of components, Makefiles and a custom

                         dependency management system. I am

                         appreciating how much flexibility BuildStream

                         provides. As an example, some internal tools

                         expect builds to happen at a certain path.

                         BuildStream makes it easy to customize the

                         build path by adding this stanza to the .bst

                         file…

                  # ⚓ Entering_the_Job_Market?_Here_Are_the_Most_In-Demand

                    Programming_Languages_for_2022_–_Anto_./_Online⠀⇛

                         As we enter 2022, you might be looking for a

                         new job. The Great Resignation proves

                         beneficial to job hunters or switchers, as

                         employers are willing to provide higher pay

                         and more benefits to stem labor shortages.

                         Now is an excellent time for anyone wanting

                         to launch, boost, and even future-proof their

                         career. If you’re looking to snag a job that

                         is and will stay in demand, the World

                         Economic Forum recently listed their top 10

                         jobs of the future.

                  # ⚓ GCC_12_Moves_On_To_Stage_4_Development_With_Many_New

                    Compiler_Features_–_Phoronix⠀⇛

                         GCC 12 as this year’s annual GNU Compiler

                         Collection feature release has moved on to

                         “stage four” development with likely

                         releasing GCC 12.1 in April.

                         This transition was known and marks the end

                         of the stage 3 general bug fixing period now

                         with just focusing exclusively on regression/

                         documentation fixes. This is the final stage

                         focused on getting the next GCC feature

                         release ready for debut.

                  # ⚓ HTMLQ:_Like_JQ_But_To_Parse_&_Query_HTML_–

                    Invidious⠀⇛

                         Parsing and querying HTML through pure Unix

                         tools can be a massive pain and you’re much

                         better off using specialized tools, one of

                         those specialized tools in HTMLQ, which is

                         much like JQ. Between recording and upload,

                         the dev added the ability to remove nodes so

                         ignore that point.

                  # § Python⠀➾

                        # ⚓ The__repr___in_Python⠀⇛

                               The __repr__() method of Python yields

                               a textual or string depiction of an

                               entity or an object. This process is

                               termed whenever the entity’s repr()

                               method is invoked. You can say that the

                               “repr” method and “__repr__” can be

                               used interchangeably for the same

                               purpose. The text reverted must be a

                               proper Python phrase that would be

                               castoff to reassemble the entity if

                               feasible. A “__str__” function of

                               python does the same, but there is a

                               slight difference between both the

                               functions. The __str__ method is

                               designed to produce a human-readable

                               version, useful for tracking or

                               displaying object information. The

                               __repr__ method, on the other hand, is

                               designed to provide an “official”

                               textual image of the object that may be

                               used to recreate it. We’ll focus on

                               both key Python entity methods in our

                               article today. Let’s have a fresh

                               start.

                        # ⚓ The_Python_Sort_List_of_Tuples⠀⇛

                               In Python, we utilize tuples to store

                               multiple elements in a variable. Tuple

                               lists may be sorted similarly to any

                               other list. However, tuples contain

                               numerous elements, so we are free to

                               rearrange the tuples based on item 1 or

                               item i. In this guide, we will look at

                               how to sort various lists of tuples

                               using multiple examples. We will go

                               over the various scenarios and the many

                               strategies employed to accomplish this.

                               We will mainly focus on some built-in

                               methods and sorting procedures to

                               achieve tuple sorting. The well-

                               organized nature and invariant

                               properties of tuples are dissimilar

                               from those in regular lists.

                        # ⚓ How_to_Remove_an_Element_From_a_Set_in_Python⠀⇛

                               This article describes how to remove

                               items from a set in Python. We utilize

                               certain built-in features, several

                               approaches to better understand this

                               topic. Let’s take a look at a set of

                               Python.

                               Disordered records will have unindexed

                               values. We cannot access the values of

                               the set via the index number, such as

                               we have done in a different list. The

                               values of a set are unchallengeable.

                               That is, we cannot change the value

                               once it is created. The data in the set

                               may remain of some type, such as

                               integers, floating-point values, or

                               integers.

                        # ⚓ How_to_Use_Xrange_in_Python⠀⇛

                               In Python, xrange is a commonly used

                               function that gives a series of numbers

                               from a given range. In Python 2, there

                               is a function that returns an xrange

                               object. When we need to iterate through

                               a loop, we use the xrange function. As

                               a result, the object created by xrange

                               is mostly utilized for indexing and

                               iteration. Keep in mind that the xrange

                               method is only supported in Python 2 at

                               this time. Because Python 2 is no

                               longer supported, we recommend using

                               Python 3 and the range() method instead

                               of xrange(). The range() and xrange()

                               methods can be used for loops to

                               iterate a specified number of times,

                               let’s say 10 times or 5 times. Although

                               Python 3 does not provide an xrange

                               function, the range function works

                               identically to the xrange function in

                               Python 2.

                               If you want to develop programs that

                               can be executed on both Python 2 and

                               Python 3, you should utilize the range

                               method. The range() returns a range

                               object (a type of iterable), while

                               xrange() returns a generator object

                               that can only be used to loop through

                               integers. The only specific range is

                               presented on demand, leading to the

                               term “lazy evaluation”. Both are used

                               in various ways and have different

                               qualities. The return type, memory,

                               operation usage, and performance are

                               all factors to consider. Let’s discuss

                               each factor with a corresponding

                               example for better understanding.

                  # § Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh⠀➾

                        # ⚓ Eagle’s_Path:_DocKnot_7.00_(2022-01-17)⠀⇛

                               The recent 6.01 release of my static

                               web site generator was kind of a buggy

                               mess, which uncovered a bunch of holes

                               in my test suite and immediately turned

                               up problems when I tried to use it to

                               rebuild my actual web site. Most of the

                               problems were Unicode-related; this

                               release hopefully sorts out Unicode

                               properly and handles it consistently.

                               Other bugs fixed include processing of

                               old-style pointers in a spin input

                               tree, several rather obvious bugs in

                               the new docknot release command, and a

                               few long-standing issues with docknot

                               dist that should make its results more

                               consistent and reliable.

                  # § C⠀➾

                        # ⚓ C:_execve_function_usage⠀⇛

                               Execve() function is used for the

                               execution of the program that is

                               referred to by pathname. The exec

                               family is used mainly in the C

                               programming language and has many

                               functions. These functions execute a

                               system command in a separate process

                               from the main program and print the

                               output. In this article, we will

                               discuss some of the main functions of

                               the exec family and mainly execve

                               functions with some elementary

                               examples.

                               Now let’s look at the exec family in

                               the image attached. This picture shows

                               the syntax of all possible functions of

                               the exec family.

                        # ⚓ C:_inet_pton_function_example⠀⇛

                        # ⚓ C:_Connect_Function_System_Call⠀⇛

                               We cannot emphasize enough socket

                               programming and all its use-cases.

                               However, since it is a pervasive topic,

                               each of its components or the functions

                               used while doing socket programming

                               holds a crucial value and needs to be

                               studied separately. The connect

                               function or system call is also an

                               essential function used while doing

                               socket programming in the C programming

                               language. In this article, we will see

                               how we can use this function in the C

                               programming language.

                        # ⚓ C:_CHDIR_Function_Usage⠀⇛

                               We have already talked about the

                               “CHDIR” function of the C programming

                               language briefly while discussing the

                               “getcwd” function. However, this

                               article will specifically revolve

                               around the “CHDIR” function mainly used

                               to alter the current working directory

                               of a system. We will especially try to

                               explore how the behavior of this

                               function changes once it is used within

                               a C script. To do that, we will first

                               introduce you to the purpose of this

                               function, followed by its syntax. Then,

                               we will discuss the impact of this

                               function on the current working

                               directory of the shell in Linux.

                               Finally, we will conclude our

                               discussion by talking about some of the

                               errors that can be returned from

                               executing the “CHDIR” function of the C

                               programming language.

                        # ⚓ C:_Basename_Function_Usage⠀⇛

                               While dealing with the files in Linux,

                               you need to manipulate their paths.

                               There are certain functions of the C

                               programming language that can operate

                               on the file paths; however, as far as

                               the scope of this article is concerned,

                               we will talk in detail about the usage

                               of the Basename function of the C

                               programming language.

* § Leftovers⠀➾

      o ⚓ “Martin”:_Algeria,_2008⠀⇛

             On a 2008 visiting professorship in this unattractive but

             popular seaside city, having rented my own apartment, I

             had to deal with utility issues myself. My lodging was on

             Rue d’Hasan ……(a name I’ve since forgotten). But it was

             one of Algeria’s tens of thousands of streets, buildings

             and squares named for martyrs of its painful and costly,

             never-forgotten and never-recovered-from 1954-1962 war of

             independence.

             I’d placed my daybook on the desk between us as I offered

             my ID  to the woman. Until that remark—the whispered

             single word, “mahteen”– she hadn’t spoken to me.

      o ⚓ Woodstock_in_1969⠀⇛

             Lang was also much involved with the 25th Anniversary

             Woodstock Festival held at Winston Farm in Saugerties in

             1994. The 1994 Festival drew about 350,000 people. The

             Woodstock Film Festival honored Lang with its “Spirit of

             Woodstock award” in 2011.

             In all the years running into Lang at public events in

             Woodstock, at the Post Office, or the supermarket, I

             never saw him frown. He always had an upbeat and positive

             expression on him. All Hail to Michael Lang.

      o § Science⠀➾

            # ⚓ Machine_Learning_Detects_Distracted_Politicians_|

              Hackaday⠀⇛

                   [Dries Depoorter] has a knack for highly technical

                   projects with a solid artistic bent to them, and

                   this piece is no exception. The Flemish Scrollers

                   is a software system that watches live streamed

                   sessions of the Flemish government, and uses Python

                   and machine learning to identify and highlight

                   politicians who pull out phones and start

                   scrolling. The results? Pushed out live on Twitter

                   and Instagram, naturally. The project started back

                   in July 2021, and has been dutifully running ever

                   since, so by now we expect that holding one’s phone

                   where the camera can see it is probably considered

                   a rookie mistake.

            # ⚓ AI_Camera_Knows_Its_S**t_|_Hackaday⠀⇛

                   [Caleb] shares a problem with most dog owners. Dogs

                   leave their… byproducts…all over your yard. Some

                   people pick it up right away and some just leave

                   it. But what if your dog has run of the yard? How

                   do you know where these piles are hiding? A

                   security camera and AI image detection is the

                   answer, but probably not the way that you think.

                   You might think as we did that you could train the

                   system to recognize the–um–piles. But instead,

                   [Caleb] elected to have the AI do animal pose

                   estimation to detect the dog’s posture while

                   producing the target. This is probably easier than

                   recognizing a nondescript pile and then it doesn’t

                   matter if it is, say, covered with snow.

      o § Education⠀➾

            # ⚓ A_Library_the_Internet_Can’t_Get_Enough_Of⠀⇛

                   Dr. Macksey’s book collection clocked in at 51,000

                   titles, according to his son, Alan, excluding

                   magazines and other ephemera. A decade ago, the

                   most valuable pieces — including first editions of

                   “Moby Dick,” T.S. Eliot’s “Prufrock and Other

                   Observations,” and works by Wordsworth, Keats and

                   Shelley — were moved to a “special collections”

                   room on the Hopkins campus. After Dr. Macksey’s

                   death, a S.W.A.T. team-like group of librarians and

                   conservationists spent three weeks combing through

                   his book-filled, 7,400-square-foot house to select

                   35,000 volumes to add to the university’s

                   libraries.

      o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾

            # ⚓ Why_Did_Democratic_AG_Kill_Flint_Water_RICO_Case?⠀⇛

                   Prosecutors investigating Flint’s contaminated

                   water crisis were pursuing a racketeering case

                   against public officials whose austerity-driven

                   policies caused the health catastrophe, but after

                   newly elected Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel

                   took over in 2019, those charges were dropped.

                   “This adds a new tragedy for the people of Flint

                   who deserve to know the root causes of their

                   suffering and to hold any financial wrongdoing

                   accountable.”

            # ⚓ Lawmakers_Seek_to_Weaken_Ban_on_Surprise_Medical_Bills⠀⇛

                   It’s been less than three weeks since a federal ban

                   on most surprise medical bills went into effect,

                   but Democratic and Republican members of Congress

                   are already teaming up with the for-profit

                   healthcare industry to weaken a key provision in

                   the law, The Intercept reported Monday.

                   The No Surprises Act is expected to protect

                   millions of people in the U.S. from costly bills

                   that private equity-owned providers foist upon

                   patients who inadvertently receive out-of-network

                   care during medical emergencies.

            # ⚓ Where’s_the_Data?_The_Missing_Link_in_the_U.S._Response_to

              Covid-19⠀⇛

                   Thus, when this week’s guest–a leading researcher

                   in molecular medicine had sharp words for the Biden

                   administration’s failure to collect critical data

                   on Covid cases, I paid attention.

                   Appearing in a January 13 presentation, Eric Topol,

                   editor-in-chief of Medscape and holder of an

                   endowed chair at Scripps Research, said,

            # ⚓ Hospitals_Struggle_With_Sheer_Volume_of_COVID_Cases_Amid

              Staff_Shortages⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Brazilian_Senate_Investigation_into_the_Handling_of_COVID

              is_Bad_News_for_Bolsonaro’s_Reelection_Bid⠀⇛

                   Bolsonaro might face charges for Violation of

                   preventive health measures, Crime of epidemic with

                   result of death, Charlatanism, Prevarication,

                   Irregular use of public funds, incitement to crime,

                   Falsification of private documents, Crime of

                   responsibility, and crimes against humanity.

                   The rapporteur, Senator Renan Calheiros, had

                   originally included in the final report of the CPI

                   the crime of genocide against Bolsonaro, for his

                   treatment of indigenous populations and based on

                   statements and actions of the president and his

                   allies violating indigenous rights and ensuring

                   support for loggers and land grabbers in indigenous

                   lands.

      o § Integrity/Availability⠀➾

            # § Proprietary⠀➾

                  # ⚓ IDrive_360_Adds_Endpoint_Cloud_Backup_Support_for

                    Linux_Machines⠀⇛

                         IDrive 360, a secure, enterprise-scale

                         endpoint cloud backup solution from IDrive,

                         has added backup support for Linux machines,

                         enabling IT admins to schedule and automate

                         backups for all of their organizational Linux

                         data into a single account through a unified

                         web console.

                  # § Security⠀➾

                        # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾

                              # ⚓ Canceling_QR-codes_Russian_lawmakers

                                withdraw_controversial_vaccine_pass_bill

                                from_consideration⠀⇛

                                     The Russian State Duma Council

                                     unanimously agreed to withdraw

                                     from consideration a

                                     controversial bill that would

                                     require QR-code vaccine passes

                                     for accessing many public spaces,

                                     parliamentary speaker Vyacheslav

                                     Volodin announced on Monday,

                                     January 17.  

      o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾

            # ⚓ From_the_airport_to_the_courtroom_Ukraine’s_former

              president_Poroshenko_returns_to_the_country,_faces_arrest_on

              treason_charges⠀⇛

                   On the morning of Monday, January 17, Ukraine’s

                   former president, lawmaker Petro Poroshenko,

                   arrived in Kyiv after spending nearly a month

                   abroad. An estimated 3,000–4,000 people met him at

                   Kyiv’s Zhuliany Airport; some of his supporters

                   carried Ukrainian flags and posters with pro-

                   Poroshenko slogans. At passport control, Poroshenko

                   was met by officials from Ukraine’s State

                   Investigation Bureau. His passport was taken away

                   for around 15 minutes, but then returned to him.

                   The state investigators attempted to serve

                   Poroshenko with a subpoena but he refused to take

                   the document. Poroshenko then proceeded to hold an

                   impromptu rally, addressing his supporters gathered

                   outside the airport and urging them to support him

                   in court. 

            # ⚓ Why_Xinjiang_Has_Been_a_Touchy_Subject_in_China_for

              Centuries⠀⇛

                   Xinjiang’s largely flat terrain made it a primary

                   part of the historical Silk Road route. The

                   region’s geography and proximity to numerous

                   Eurasian cultures and civilizations have also made

                   it a contested land for centuries, with competing

                   narratives over its history and cultural traits.

                   The name Xinjiang, for example, translates to “New

                   Frontier” or “New Dominion” in Chinese, while

                   Uyghur nationalists refer to the region as East

                   Turkestan. Chinese scholars posit that Uyghurs

                   are descended from nomadic Uyghurs from modern-day

                   Mongolia and settled in Xinjiang in the ninth

                   century (joining other groups, including the Han

                   Chinese). Uyghur historians, on the other hand,

                   tend to stress their Central Asian Turkic origins,

                   with East Turkestan their historical homeland.

                   Regardless of the historical debate over the

                   lineage of Uyghurs, a distinct Muslim and Turkic

                   identity had emerged among portions of Xinjiang’s

                   population in the 18th century when China’s Qing

                   Dynasty reconquered the region. According

                   to historical records, the Chinese campaign split

                   the Uyghur population from the other Turkic groups

                   of Central Asia, which later came under the control

                   of the Russian Empire. Hostility toward Chinese

                   rule in Xinjiang among Muslims from a variety of

                   different cultural backgrounds culminated in

                   the Dungan Revolt from 1862 to 1877, with rebels

                   receiving support from both the Ottoman and British

                   empires. Despite the successful Chinese suppression

                   and pacification of Xinjiang afterward, nationalist

                   sentiment grew within the Muslim-Turkic population,

                   and the term Uyghur began to be used to describe

                   much of the local Muslim-Turkic population around

                   the Tarim Basin by the early 20th century.

            # ⚓ Hollywood’s_Pentagon_Propaganda_and_News_Abuse_with_Robin

              Andersen;_and_a_New_Book_on_Decolonizing_Podcasters_with

              Nicholas_Baham_III_and_Nolan_Higdon_–_The_Project_Censored

              Show⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Are_Western_Wealthy_Countries_Determined_to_Starve_the

              People_of_Afghanistan?⠀⇛

                   The figure of $10 billion is significant. A few

                   days after the Taliban took power in Afghanistan in

                   mid-August 2021, the U.S. government announced the

                   seizure of $9.5 billion in Afghan assets that were

                   being held in the U.S. banking system. Under

                   pressure from the United States government, the

                   International Monetary Fund also denied Afghanistan

                   access to $455 million of its share of special

                   drawing rights, the international reserve asset

                   that the IMF provides to its member countries to

                   supplement their original reserves. These two

                   figures—which constitute Afghanistan’s monetary

                   reserves—amount to around $10 billion, the exact

                   number Griffiths said that the country would need

                   if the United Nations does not immediately get an

                   emergency disbursement for providing humanitarian

                   relief to Afghanistan.

                   A recent analysis by development economist Dr.

                   William Byrd for the United States Institute of

                   Peace, titled, “How to Mitigate Afghanistan’s

                   Economic and Humanitarian Crises,” noted that the

                   economic and humanitarian crises being faced by the

                   country are a direct result of the cutoff of $8

                   billion in annual aid to Afghanistan and the

                   freezing of $9.5 billion of the country’s “foreign

                   exchange reserves” by the United States. The

                   analysis further noted that the sanctions

                   relief—given by the U.S. Treasury Department and

                   the United Nations Security Council on December 22,

                   2021—to provide humanitarian assistance to

                   Afghanistan should also be extended to “private

                   business and commercial transactions.” Byrd also

                   mentioned the need to find ways to pay salaries of

                   health workers, teachers and other essential

                   service providers to prevent an economic collapse

                   in Afghanistan and suggested using “a combination

                   of Afghan revenues and aid funding” for this

                   purpose.

            # ⚓ Corporate_Seditionists_are_no_Better_than_the_Seditionists

              who_Attacked_the_Capitol⠀⇛

                   That’s why I took some comfort just after the

                   attack on the Capitol when many big corporations

                   solemnly pledged they’d no longer finance the

                   campaigns of the 147 lawmakers who voted to

                   overturn election results.

            # ⚓ France:_Man_shouts_“Allah_Akbar”_in_the_street_and_injures

              three_police_officers⠀⇛

                   The police quickly spotted the driver. He first

                   stopped and then got out of his vehicle. Enraged,

                   he attacked the police officers with the car keys

                   and punched them in the face. Finally he was

                   overpowered and arrested. The 36-year-old offender,

                   who was already known to the police, was taken into

                   police custody. He was brought in for an

                   investigation into his behaviour.

            # ⚓ The_long_jihadist-extremist_quest_to_free_Aafia_Siddiqui_–

              analysis⠀⇛

                   The precise details of how and why a man who

                   attacked a synagogue in Texas and then demanded to

                   have Siddiqui freed are not yet clear. However, the

                   use of her name has conjured up past instances of

                   attempts to swap her for people held by extremist

                   groups.

      o § Environment⠀➾

            # § Energy⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Fossil_Fuel,_Fuels_Doom⠀⇛

                         Check out all installments in the OppArt

                         series.

                  # ⚓ Protests_at_the_Pump⠀⇛

                         In October 1990, furious at the new liberal

                         government for raising gas prices by 65

                         percent, taxi drivers in Hungary set up

                         barricades and established roadblocks that

                         brought transportation to a halt around the

                         country. The price hike was partly in

                         response to cutbacks in petroleum deliveries

                         from the Soviet Union and supply problems

                         related to Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait the

                         previous August. For four days, Hungarian

                         cities were paralyzed. Eventually, the

                         government had to back down.

                  # ⚓ Youngkin’s_Cabinet_Has_More_Fossil_Fuel_Ties_Beyond

                    Trump’s_EPA_Chief⠀⇛

                  # ⚓ Earth’s_Biosphere_Absorbs_the_Heat_Equivalent_of_32

                    Hiroshima_Nuclear_Explosions_Every_Second⠀⇛

                         In May 2020, I calculated that the entire

                         biosphere (atmosphere, oceans, land surface)

                         was being heated by 32 Hiroshima-equivalent

                         heat bombs per second.

                         While it is the atmosphere that initially

                         captures the IR (infrared = heat radiation

                         emitted upward from Earth’s surface) that

                         produces global warming, soon enough about

                         20-30% of that captured heat is absorbed by

                         the surface waters of the ocean — in a

                         continuous process. One could then say that

                         6.4-9.6 [6-10, so ~7] of the continuous heat

                         bomb output goes into the oceans and 22.4-

                         25.6 [22-26, so ~25] into the atmosphere —

                         and eventually into the oceans.

      o § Finance⠀➾

            # ⚓ Members_of_Congress_Shouldn’t_Be_Getting_Rich_From_Trading

              Stocks⠀⇛

                   In the chaotic early days of the pandemic, members

                   of Congress sat in closed-door briefings on the

                   emerging threat of the virus, before the public

                   knew of its severity. In a unique position to act

                   decisively, the impulse of many in attendance

                   wasn’t to prepare or somehow mobilize the resources

                   necessary to slow the spread of a deadly disease.

                   Some Democratic lawmakers raised an alarm, of

                   course. But their pleas for more funding were

                   bogged down by Congress’s usual dysfunction. For

                   other lawmakers, including top Republican and

                   Democratic leaders, the impulse was to profit from

                   the private information. So they did what any

                   decent American would: They rushed to buy and sell

                   stocks just weeks before the market crashed.

            # ⚓ College_Football_Coaches_Making_$25,000_a_Day?_Let’s

              Sideline_This_Lunacy!⠀⇛

            # ⚓ The_Inflation_Hawks_on_the_Path_to_an_Inflation_War⠀⇛

                   First, as fans of reality like to point out, the

                   jump in inflation over the last year is largely a

                   worldwide phenomenon, not something that can be

                   attributed to bad policies in the United States.

                   Our year-over-year (December 2020 to December 2021)

                   inflation figure was 7.0 percent, which is

                   definitely high. But the figure for the U.K. was

                   4.6 percent, for Canada 4.7 percent, for Germany

                   5.2 percent, and for Spain 5.5 percent. (These are

                   all inflation numbers from November 2020 to

                   November 2021, since December data are not yet

                   available.)

                   The jumps in inflation in these countries cannot be

                   blamed on the American Recovery Act (ARA) that

                   Biden pushed through Congress back in February or

                   Federal Reserve Board policy. Obviously, the US

                   inflation rate is higher than in these other

                   countries, but the point is that we would have seen

                   a substantial jump in inflation even if Biden has

                   not moved aggressively to restart the economy.

            # ⚓ Colleges_Accused_of_Conspiring_to_Make_Low-Income_Students

              Pay_More⠀⇛

                   Is this the latest ‘admissions scandal’?

                   Although it may be tempting to brand this case as

                   the latest college admissions “scandal,” this

                   lawsuit harks back to an investigation of 57

                   private, four-year universities conducted over 30

                   years ago by the Department of Justice on charges

                   of “price fixing.” In this case, price fixing means

                   limiting how the colleges compete for students by

                   agreeing with one another to offer similar

                   financial aid awards to admitted students.

            # ⚓ With_Billions_in_Fines,_U.S._Chamber_of_Commerce’s_Ranks

              Are_‘Packed_With_Rogues’⠀⇛

      o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾

            # ⚓ Opinion_|_An_All-Out_War_on_Democracy_Is_Now_Underway_in

              the_US⠀⇛

                   The following is adapted from the new edition of

                   Norman Solomon’s book “Made Love, Got War,” just

                   published as a free e-book.

            # ⚓ 5_Lessons_From_Hunter_S._Thompson⠀⇛

                   Fifty years ago, Rolling Stone asked Hunter S.

                   Thompson to cover the 1972 presidential campaign.

                   In some ways, the assignment made perfect sense.

                   Already a seasoned journalist, Thompson was basking

                   in the success of Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas,

                   which the magazine had run the previous month. When

                   Random House published the book version to

                   enthusiastic reviews in 1972, Thompson consolidated

                   his position as the magazine’s most popular writer.

            # ⚓ Opinion_|_Another_‘Big_Lie’_Corporatists_Like_to_Tell:

              Bipartisanship_Will_Lead_to_Progress⠀⇛

                   After the initial flush of optimism from the

                   passage of the landmark infrastructure bill, the

                   Biden Presidency is starting the year on a

                   political down note. Both the “Build Back Better”

                   and voting reform acts have stalled seemingly

                   indefinitely. Just as troubling his approval rating

                   and the public’s overall optimism about the

                   nation’s direction have plummeted to near historic

                   lows.

            # ⚓ #FreeNavalny_Supporters_rally_in_cities_around_the_world

              one_year_after_Alexey_Navalny_was_arrested_upon_returning_to

              Russia⠀⇛

                   On January 17, 2021, Russian opposition leader

                   Alexey Navalny was arrested at Moscow’s

                   Sheremetyevo Airport immediately upon returning to

                   Russia from Germany, where he had spent months

                   recovering from a near-fatal poisoning. Navalny

                   would go on to spend the next year behind bars,

                   first in Moscow’s Matrosskaya Tishina remand prison

                   and then in a prison colony in the Vladimir region,

                   where he is still in custody today. The Kremlin

                   critic was incarcerated under a reinstated sentence

                   after Russia’s Penitentiary Service accused him of

                   parole violations. Navalny was sentenced to two and

                   a half years in prison, but given the number of

                   ongoing criminal cases against him, the opposition

                   leader says he’s not counting the days until his

                   release. To mark the anniversary of Alexey

                   Navalny’s arrest, his supporters rallied in dozens

                   of cities around the world to call for his freedom.

                   Here’s what the rallies looked like from Moscow to

                   Miami.

            # ⚓ Yes,_Mr._Debs,_the_Republican-Democratic_Party_is_alive_and

              well⠀⇛

                   There’s just one problem with this line of

                   thinking. It’s dead wrong.

                   Just look at what the Democrats—who control both

                   the executive and legislative branch of the federal

                   government—have actually accomplished: They

                   overwhelmingly voted for a bloated, wasteful $770

                   billion defense bill at a time when the USA is

                   ostensibly in a rare moment of peace time.

            # ⚓ Progressives_Rail_Against_Sinema_For_Choosing_Filibuster

              Over_Voting_Rights⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Is_Donald_Trump_the_Antichrist?⠀⇛

                   I passed on drawing a conclusion, but then the

                   lines lit up with a steady stream of people over

                   the next few hours offering their “proofs” that

                   Trump was, in fact, the Evil One come to ravage the

                   Earth. That first caller clearly hit a nerve.

                   It’s a fascinating question, however, whether put

                   literally or metaphorically.

            # ⚓ Eight_New_Year’s_Resolutions_for_NPR_to_Consider_Now⠀⇛

                   Resolution One: Apart from excellent features

                   around the country and the world, NPR should give

                   voice to what civic groups are doing to improve our

                   country locally and nationally. NPR is heavy on

                   entertainment and entertainers and needs to fill

                   some of that airtime with news of the bedrock civic

                   community in America. The imbalance is serious from

                   the national to the local.

                   Resolution Two: NPR features many reports and

                   interviews on Race, but needs far more focus

                   on Class. Class exploitation by the rich and

                   powerful corporate supremacists feeds into racial

                   discrimination. The euphemism used is “inequality,”

                   but corporate-bred crime, fraud, and abuse

                   affects all people indiscriminately, which often

                   disproportionately harms minorities. A result of

                   the gross imbalance of time devoted to race and not

                   to class is that indiscriminate injustice is mostly

                   ignored.

      o § Misinformation/Disinformation⠀➾

            # ⚓ Substack:_The_new_wretched_hive_of_scum_and_quackery⠀⇛

                   Over the nearly two years of the COVID-19 pandemic,

                   we’ve been writing a lot about social media,

                   particularly Facebook (excuse me, “Meta”), Twitter,

                   YouTube, and Instagram (and now Tik Tok), as

                   amplifiers of antivaccine misinformation. Part of

                   the reason is that the pandemic

                   finally—finally!—appears to have awakened public

                   health authorities and government officials to how

                   dangerous antivaccine misinformation and

                   disinformation can be, after years and years of

                   attempts by bloggers, as well as a relatively small

                   number of academics, journalists, and health care

                   professionals, to combat it without much support.

                   As I said last week, everything old is new again,

                   and, belated cries of, “Who could ever have seen

                   this coming?” aside (the answer is: everyone who’s

                   been paying attention), it’s important to assess

                   the situation now, however we might have gotten

                   here. This brings me to Substack. Remember how I

                   used to refer to a certain antivaccine blog as a

                   “wretched hive of scum and quackery” in homage to a

                   line from Star Wars? Although there’s a lot of good

                   writing on Substack, a byproduct of its

                   freewheeling design and—shall we say?—lax attitude

                   towards content guidelines, Substack has now become

                   the new wretched hive of scum and quackery,

                   something that is not entirely counterbalanced by

                   the quality writing that’s there.

      o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾

            # ⚓ UN_Chief_Urges_Global_Solidarity_on_Covid,_Climate,_and

              Debt_Relief⠀⇛

                   During a virtual event to open the notorious annual

                   gathering of the World Economic Forum, United

                   Nations Secretary-General António Guterres on

                   Monday decried not only humanity’s poor handling of

                   the coronavirus pandemic but also unequal economic

                   recovery and inadequate climate action.

                   “Stand with us as we shape a global financial

                   system that works for all countries, not just the

                   wealthy few.”

            # ⚓ Interview_With_Shrishail_Rana_–_Tweaking_Technologies⠀⇛

                   Shrishail Rana: Back in the days businesses were

                   localized and used to serve a more stable

                   population. However, with time the way individuals

                   live their lives and use computers has advanced. No

                   more system cleaners alone can do the needful. For

                   complete system optimization and security, advanced

                   tools with different options are the need of the

                   hour. Having this idea in mind, Tweaking

                   Technologies was, and the products it offers are

                   designed. Each software offered by the company

                   focuses on increasing productivity and offers

                   system security and storage optimization. Our users

                   know us for the quality and reliable apps we create

                   and deliver.

            # ⚓ Corporate_Media_Largely_Ignore_Labor_Issues._Let’s_Make

              Them_Visible.⠀⇛

            # ⚓ All_Hail_the_Revolutionary_King:_Dr._Martin_Luther_King’s

              Challenge_to_the_Democrats,_as_Biden_Finally_Speaks_out_on

              Voting_Rights⠀⇛

                   On January 11, 2022 President Joe Biden made an

                   impassioned speech in support of the Voting Rights

                   Act and against the right-wing fascist take-over.

                   It was a critical speech in the fight between the

                   center-right Democrats and the arch rights fascist

                   Republicans and deserves our support.  But, once

                   again we celebrate Dr. Martin Luther King’s

                   birthday and fight to protect his revolutionary

                   legacy from Democratic Party white washers,

                   including their cover-up of their treachery against

                   him when he was alive.

                   The goal is to protect Dr. King’s historical legacy

                   and explain Dr. King’s independence from the

                   Democratic Party, his lifelong fight with the

                   Democratic Party, and to call on “social justice

                   groups” who have become adjuncts the Democratic

                   Party to have the decency to look history squarely

                   in the face. You don’t have to agree with Dr.

                   King’s independence from the Democratic Party, his

                   strong Black Liberation politics, his profound

                   internationalism, anti-imperialist, and pro-

                   communism, but please do not take the name of the

                   Revolutionary Dr. King in vain or use him to

                   advance the neo-liberal, anti-Black Democratic

                   agenda.

            # ⚓ Opinion_|_Martin_Luther_King’s_Radicalism_Would_Not_Be

              Celebrated_Today⠀⇛

                   As we mourn Martin Luther King Jr. and celebrate

                   his life, we must remember that he was violently

                   assassinated. His ideas were seen as radical and

                   dangerous. He critiqued liberals and moderates and

                   did not have the approval of most Americans. So

                   what if we instead celebrate King as a leader who

                   gave his life to a movement focused on Black

                   people, on poor people, on labor activism and anti-

                   war sentiments. What if we celebrate King as he

                   was: a radical?

            # ⚓ ‘No_Celebration_Without_Legislation’:_King_Family_Leads

              Voting_Rights_March⠀⇛

                   With the Democratic Party on the verge of failure

                   in Congress, the family of Martin Luther King Jr.

                   on Monday joined with other civil rights advocates

                   and faith leaders in Washington, D.C. to demand

                   lawmakers pass national voting rights legislation.

                   The MLK Day action comes amid a wave of voter

                   suppression efforts advanced by Republican-

                   controlled state legislatures and ongoing

                   obstruction from right-wing Democratic Sens. Joe

                   Manchin (D-W.Va.) and Kyrsten Sinema (D-Ariz.) to

                   change the rules of the filibuster—the Senate’s 60-

                   vote threshold rule that critics have dubbed a “Jim

                   Crow relic” used to block key democracy reforms.

            # ⚓ Martin_Luther_King_Jr._and_the_Unfinished_Work_of

              Abolishing_Poverty⠀⇛

                   The Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. warned in an essay

                   written shortly before his assassination on April

                   4, 1968, that turbulence and mounting anxiety in a

                   profoundly unequal and deeply divided country could

                   lead to a circumstance where “we’ll end up with a

                   kind of rightwing take-over in the cities and a

                   Fascist development, which will be terribly

                   injurious to the whole nation.”

            # ⚓ Opinion_|_What_are_the_25_Best_Films_About_the_Civil_Rights

              Movement?⠀⇛

                   Congress passed the Martin Luther King Day holiday

                   to make sure that we remember the man and the

                   movement. Both have been depicted in documentary

                   films, but this list focuses on fictional movies

                   about the civil rights movement and the Black

                   experience, including some that describe people and

                   events prior to the 1954 Supreme Court Brown v

                   Board of Education ruling and the 1955 Montgomery

                   bus boycott, which are often viewed as the key

                   events that catalyzed the modern movement. Quite a

                   few of these films, especially those made by

                   independent producers outside the Hollywood system,

                   are little-known, progressive, and deserve more

                   recognition.

            # ⚓ MLK_Day_Special:_Dr._Martin_Luther_King_Jr._in_His_Own

              Words⠀⇛

                   Today is the federal holiday that honors Dr. Martin

                   Luther King Jr. He was born January 15, 1929. He

                   was assassinated April 4, 1968, at the Lorraine

                   Motel in Memphis, Tennessee. He was just 39 years

                   old. While Dr. King is primarily remembered as a

                   civil rights leader, he also championed the cause

                   of the poor and organized the Poor People’s

                   Campaign to address issues of economic justice. Dr.

                   King was also a fierce critic of U.S. foreign

                   policy and the Vietnam War. We play his “Beyond

                   Vietnam” speech, which he delivered at New York

                   City’s Riverside Church on April 4, 1967, as well

                   as his last speech, “I’ve Been to the Mountaintop,”

                   that he gave on April 3, 1968, the night before he

                   was assassinated.

            # ⚓ MLK’s_Poor_People’s_Campaign_Isn’t_Over._We’re_Planning_a

              Mass_Protest_for_June.⠀⇛

            # ⚓ Progressives_Counter_Cherry-Picked_Quotes_With_MLK’s_True

              Legacy⠀⇛

                   As the FBI, right-wing political figures, and

                   others came under fire Monday for engaging in the

                   annual trend of dishonoring Martin Luther King Jr.

                   by sanitizing his beliefs, progressives in Congress

                   worked to honor his legacy of fighting for a more

                   just society.

                   “Let us not just celebrate the man, but remember

                   the values and vision that motivated him.”

            # ⚓ Opinion_|_As_We_Honor_Dr._King,_We_Must_Remember_What_He

              Truly_Stood_For⠀⇛

                   The following is excerpted from an email Sen.

                   Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) sent to supporters on Martin

                   Luther King Day, January 17, 2022.

            # ⚓ Opinion_|_As_Dr._King_Understood,_The_Right_to_Vote_Is_Both

              a_Moral_and_a_Practical_Imperative⠀⇛

                   Voting rights and electoral fairness are currently

                   the most contested issues in our extremely

                   polarized political system. And the best way to

                   advance these essential values is to make clear the

                   inextricable link between the moral and the

                   practical.

            # ⚓ You_Are_Not_One_But_Many⠀⇛

                   Remembering Martin Luther King, Jr.

                   Your deep voice still hangs in the air, Melting the

                   cowardly silence. You are the one standing solidly

                   there Looking straight in the face of violence.

            # ⚓ Sinema’s_MLK_Day_Tweet_Sparks_Online_Fury⠀⇛

                   Sen. Kyrsten Sinema set off a flurry of furious

                   condemnation Monday with a tweet to commemorate

                   Martin Luther King Jr. Day just days after she

                   helped sink Democratic Party hopes to pass voting

                   rights legislation.

                   The tweet by the corporate Democrat from Arizona,

                   stating that “today we remember the life and legacy

                   of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.,” came as

                   progressive lawmakers urged against remembrances of

                   Dr. King that gloss over or ignore his radical

                   legacy and vision.

            # ⚓ The_Time_Is_Now_for_the_“Radical_Revolution_of_Values”_That

              MLK_Called_For⠀⇛

            # ⚓ [Old] Mohamed_Noor_To_Be_Resentenced_In_Justine_Ruszczyk

              Damond’s_Shooting_Death⠀⇛

                   A former Minneapolis police officer who fatally

                   shot an unarmed woman after she called 911 to

                   report hearing a possible rape happening behind her

                   home will be sentenced on a lesser charge Thursday

                   after his murder conviction was overturned in a

                   case that drew global attention and was fraught

                   with the issue of race.

            # ⚓ Billionaires_‘Had_a_Terrific_Pandemic’_While_Inequality

              Killed_Millions:_Oxfam⠀⇛

                   Oxfam International’s latest report on global

                   inequality finds that while the 10 richest

                   individuals in the world more than doubled their

                   collective wealth since Covid-19 hit in 2020, the

                   related result of this billionaire surge has been a

                   deadlier and more prolonged pandemic for the rest

                   of the world in which the incomes of 99 percent of

                   humanity fell, over 160 million people were forced

                   into poverty, and billions of the poorest were

                   denied access to life-saving vaccines. 

                   “The predictability of it is sickening. The

                   consequences of it kill.”

            # ⚓ Wealth_of_richest_98_same_as_bottom_552_million,_says_Oxfam

              report⠀⇛

                   India’s richest families saw their wealth reach a

                   record high in 2021, even as 84 per cent of Indian

                   households saw an income decline amid the pandemic,

                   according to a report from non-profit Oxfam India

                   titled ‘Inequality Kills’. It said the richest 98

                   Indians own the same wealth as the bottom 552

                   million people.

            # ⚓ Wealth_of_world’s_10_richest_men_doubled_in_pandemic,_Oxfam

              says⠀⇛

                   Oxfam’s report, which was also based on data from

                   the World Bank, said a lack of access to

                   healthcare, hunger, gender-based violence and

                   climate breakdown contributed to one death every

                   four seconds.

                   It said 160 million more people were living on less

                   than $5.50 (£4.02) a day than would have been

                   without the impact of the Covid pandemic.

                   The World Bank uses $5.50 a day as a measure of

                   poverty in upper-middle-income countries.

            # ⚓ World’s_10_richest_men_doubled_their_wealth_during

              pandemic,_Oxfam_reports⠀⇛

                   The pandemic has plunged 160 million people into

                   poverty, the charity added, with non-white ethnic

                   minorities and women bearing the brunt of the

                   impact as inequality soared.

                   The report follows a December 2021 study by the

                   group which found that the share of global wealth

                   of the world’s richest people soared at a record

                   pace during the pandemic.

            # ⚓ Ten_richest_men_double_their_fortunes_in_pandemic_while

              incomes_of_99_percent_of_humanity_fall⠀⇛

                   In a new briefing “Inequality Kills,” published

                   today ahead of the World Economic Forum’s Davos

                   Agenda, Oxfam says that inequality is contributing

                   to the death of at least 21,000 people each day, or

                   one person every four seconds. This is a

                   conservative finding based on deaths globally from

                   lack of access to healthcare, gender-based

                   violence, hunger, and climate breakdown.

            # ⚓ Palestinians_remove_Muslim_from_al-Aqsa_after_confusing_him

              for_a_Jew⠀⇛

                   Later on Friday afternoon, the guards at the site

                   announced that they had been mistaken and that the

                   man was actually a Muslim from abroad. The guards

                   stated that they became suspicious due to the man’s

                   failure to answer their questions. The guards

                   referred to recent reports that a group of Jewish

                   Israelis were disguising themselves as Muslims in

                   order to freely enter the Temple Mount.

            # ⚓ Indonesian_woman_flogged_100_times_for_adultery_while_her

              male_partner_receives_just_15_lashes⠀⇛

                   The man was sentenced to 30 lashes. But he appealed

                   to the province’s Sharia court, which reduced his

                   punishment to 15 lashes.

            # ⚓ Christian_woman_accuses_husband_of_detaining_her_in_Islam

              theological_centre⠀⇛

                   The incident came to light when the woman

                   complained to the Pothanikad police station against

                   the husband Aslam, 33, of Kothamangalam, and his

                   family members charging them with dowry harassment,

                   wrongful confinement, and insulting modesty of a

                   woman. The police registered a case on December 7,

                   2021, based on her complaint.

      o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾

            # ⚓ Cable_repair_ship_to_set_sail_from_PNG_to_restore

              communications_to_Tonga⠀⇛

                   The cable, which would normally carry almost all

                   communications traffic to and from Tonga, has been

                   out of action since shortly after the eruption of

                   the Hunga-Tonga-Hunga-Ha’apai volcano on Saturday.

            # ⚓ Could_take_‘two_weeks’_to_restore_Tonga_internet_cable⠀⇛

                   “It could take up to two weeks to get it repaired.

                   The nearest cable-laying vessel is in Port

                   Moresby,” he added, referring to the Papua New

                   Guinea capital, more than 4,000 kilometres (2,500

                   miles) from Tonga.

                   Southern Cross is assisting Tonga Cable Limited

                   which owns the 872 kilometre cable linking Tonga

                   with Fiji and from there to the rest of the world.

            # ⚓ Significant_tsunami_damage_feared_in_Tonga,_communications

              still_cut⠀⇛

                   Internet and phone lines went down at about 6.40

                   p.m. local time on Saturday, leaving the 105,000

                   residents on the islands virtually uncontactable.

      o § Monopolies⠀➾

            # § Copyrights⠀➾

                  # ⚓ Copyright_Law_as_the_tool_of_choice_for_censorship

                    and_reputation_management⠀⇛

                         The purpose of copyright law is to induce and

                         reward authors for their original work by

                         extending property rights to the copyright

                         holder and qualifying its reproduction. The

                         two-fold rights this gives them includes

                         primarily an economic right to derive

                         financial reward for reproduction of their

                         work, along with an ancillary moral right to

                         prevent distorted reproductions of their

                         work. Of late, however, there has been a

                         shift in the use of copyright laws by

                         copyright holders. Instead of fulfilment of

                         economic objectives with the interest to

                         protect original work, copyright holders

                         weaponize copyright law as a tool to fulfil

                         of non-economic objectives to vindicate non-

                         copyright interests.This is often done to

                         censor legitimate content, capitalizing on

                         the fact that the copyright holders

                         intellectual property was a part of the

                         content itself, even though it may be

                         insignificant to the final essence of the

                         subject matter, or it may even qualify for

                         fair use due to the purpose for which it was

                         used. This article will discuss the

                         motivation for individuals and business

                         entities to shoehorn non-copyright claims

                         within copyright law as opposed to any other

                         speech regulation laws, share some examples

                         of such copyright abuse for reputation

                         management, and conclude by highlighting

                         takedown transparency as a potentially useful

                         next step in finding a way to rectify such

                         complexities.

                  # ⚓ It’s_Copyright_Week_2022:_Ten_Years_Later,_How_Has

                    SOPA/PIPA_Shaped_Online_Copyright_Enforcement?⠀⇛

                         Ten years ago, a diverse coalition of

                         internet users, non-profit groups, and

                         internet companies defeated the Stop Online

                         Piracy Act (SOPA) and the PROTECT IP Act

                         (PIPA), bills that would have forced internet

                         companies to blacklist and block websites

                         accused of hosting copyright-infringing

                         content. These were bills that would have

                         made censorship very easy, all in the name of

                         copyright enforcement. This collective action

                         showed the world that the word of the few

                         major companies who control film, music, and

                         television can’t control internet policy for

                         their own good.

                         We celebrate Copyright Week every year on the

                         anniversary of the internet blackout that

                         finally got the message across: Team Internet

                         will always stand up for itself.

                         While SOPA and PIPA were ultimately defeated,

                         their spirits live on. They live on in

                         legislation like the CASE Act and the EU

                         Copyright Directive. They live on in the use

                         of copyright filters on major platforms,

                         which exist because the largest entertainment

                         companies insist on them. They live on every

                         time you can’t fix a device you paid for and

                         rightfully own. They live on in the licensing

                         agreements that prevent us from owning

                         digital goods.

                  # ⚓ Welcome_to_the_Public_Domain,_Winnie-the-Pooh⠀⇛

                         This year, the public domain opened up to

                         include works from 1926 and a whopping

                         400,000 sound recordings. Of course, the real

                         fun is that the third Hercule Poirot novel by

                         Agatha Christie, Ernest Hemingway’s The Sun

                         Also Rises, and the original books of Winnie-

                         the-Pooh and Bambi are now free for anyone to

                         use.

                         In particular, the popular images of Winnie-

                         the-Pooh and Bambi have been dominated by one

                         rightsholder’s vision for a long time:

                         Disney. And while Disney’s versions of those

                         stories remain under copyright, their

                         exclusive hold on two cornerstones of

                         childhood has come to an end. This is a good

                         thing—it lets those stories be reinterpreted

                         and repurposed by people with different

                         takes. We can all decide whether the Disney

                         versions are the actual best ones or were

                         simply the only ones.

                         Public domain works can be used for such

                         lofty goals. Or they can simply be used for

                         fun, allowing anyone to participate in a

                         worldwide sport of joy. With so many more

                         uses suddenly available to so many more

                         people, we get a flood of works and get to

                         choose which ones we love most. And, of

                         course, we can try our hand at joining in.

                  # ⚓ Assessing_cultural_heritage_institutions’_needs

                    related_to_CC’s_public_domain_tools⠀⇛

                         As part of our Open Culture / GLAM program’s

                         celebration of Public Domain Day, we are

                         reaching out to practitioners and experts

                         working in galleries, libraries, archives and

                         museums (GLAMs) to help create a clearer

                         picture of the use of CCs’ public domain

                         tools, CC0 and the Public Domain Mark (PDM).

                         To do so, we are collecting information on

                         understandings, issues, needs, wishes and

                         expectations via a short survey in English,

                         French and Spanish. 

                  # ⚓ Browser_Extension_Adds_Sci-Hub_Download_Links_to

                    Publishers’_Websites⠀⇛

                         As scientists and academics of all kinds turn

                         to Sci-Hub to freely access scientific

                         papers, a new browser tool aims to make

                         access even more straightforward. Currently

                         available from the Mozilla addon store but

                         also compatible with Chrome, ‘Sci-Hub

                         Injector’ embeds Sci-Hub download links into

                         popular publishers’ websites.

                  # ⚓ VPN_Provider_Agrees_to_Block_Torrent_Traffic_and_The

                    Pirate_Bay_on_U.S._Servers⠀⇛

                         VPN Unlimited has settled a copyright lawsuit

                         filed by several movie companies. The VPN

                         provider stood accused of failing to take

                         action against subscribers who were pirating

                         films. As part of the settlement, the company

                         agreed to block BitTorrent traffic and

                         prominent pirate sites including ‘Pirate

                         Bay,’ ‘YTS’, and ‘RARBG’ on U.S. servers.

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