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● 01.20.10

● Links 20/1/2010: Open-PC Debuts, Dell Mini 5 Runs GNU/Linux

Posted in News Roundup at 1:51 pm by Dr. Roy SchestowitzContentsGNU/LinuxGNU/Linux

=> ↺ What Linux Event Should You Attend (and Speak at)?

• We just announced our event line-up for 2010 and the Call for Papers for CollabSummit. I’m very excited we’re offering the continuation of events that have been with us for awhile (CollabSummit, Kernel Summit) along with the second year of LinuxCon.

LCA (Linux.conf.au)

=> ↺ Linux.conf.au – Day Two

• Gabriella Coleman

• The second day of the conference dawned just as bright and sunny as the first. The opening keynote was delivered by Gabriella Coleman, Assistant Professor of Media, Culture, and Communication at New York University. She spoke on the history of the FOSS movement as birthed by Richard Stallman and it’s paradoxical growth during the same period that governments and corporate bodies were pushing their agenda for stronger IP and copyright control. Gabrielle took the audience through the wrangling that forever forced the FOSS community into the political arena and created the biggest threat to the traditional concept of IP that exists today.

=> ↺ Google Wave Extension Gallery On Its Way

• During a mini-conference on Wave at Linux.conf.au 2010 in Wellington, Google showed off its forthcoming Extension Gallery for Wave. While you can currently browse through a basic list of extensions and add them manually, incorporating an Extensions gallery link into Wave itself (which is already active on a small number of test accounts) is much simpler. The same approach certainly proved helpful with Chrome’s Extensions feature.

Desktop

=> ↺ The Tower of Babel

• But in remembering this, it brings to mind what new Linux users may be going through…and more to the point, what we probably need to remember in teaching them.

• Sure, we speak the language…it’s second nature for us. We think nothing of a file system with identifiers such as .etc and .var. Sudo apt-get and sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list rolls off our fingertips as if we were navigating the simplest of tasks. Some find the /.init/.d folder and subsequent commands second nature.

=> ↺ Open-PC Begins to Take Shape

• The Open-PC project initiated by KDE board member Frank Karlitschek has released the specifications for its first computer. The desktop with dual-core Atom processor is due to arrive in February 2010.

=> ↺ Dell Mini 5 teardown shows 1GHz Snapdragon

• Otherwise, the 5-inch tablet will have multi-touch compatibility and a customized version of the Android 1.6 operating system. The device will be available in a few colors, including pink, black and red. It is also known the Mini 5 will have a 5-megapixel camera, and there is the possibility of a secondary, front-facing camera, though this is not confirmed.

=> ↺ Dell Mini 5: Diving Deeper Into Linux

Server

=> ↺ 5 Great OEM Linux Servers

• Linux has long been popular in the datacenter, and Tier 1 vendors like IBM, Hewlett-Packard, and Dell have all had good lines of OEM Linux servers for several years now. IBM even puts Linux on mainframes. Traditionally these vendors have relied on Red Hat and SUSE Enterprise Linux, and mainly targeted the enterprise.

• Now Ubuntu is showing up in OEMs everywhere, giving us more options than ever. Here is a roundup of five different OEM Linux servers for different tasks and budgets, from the home network to the mainframe.

Applications

=> ↺ Backing up your booty.

• However, there are other backup systems which are designed to be graphically managed. One of the most respected ones which does not seem to be straight out of a horror movie is called Bacula and is designed to pull the teeth out of your backup woes.

• There are way too many Linux backup solutions available to mention in one article which is starting to creep up on the longish side so I leave you with a list of A-Z backup solutions thoughtfully provided by LinuxLinks.

=> ↺ The rising importance of cross-platform apps

• Somewhere, at some point, you’re going to have to confront a new operating system. When you do, you’re going to appreciate the comfort of cross-platform applications (a fact not lost on the Ubuntu folks, who are trying to ensure popular but proprietary applications run on the open-source operating system).

=> ↺ Wicd 1.7 is out now with new features

• Wicd is a wired and wireless network manager for Linux. Since, it doesn’t have gnome-dependencies it can be used on almost all the Desktop Environments and hence is a popular alternative to the default Network Manager. All the wicd users will be happy to know that wicd 1.7.0 is out now. Although the new version has released within 6 months of the last release 1.6.0, it still brings some new features.

Instructionals

=> ↺ Record Your Ubuntu Desktop and Convert to .AVI

=> ↺ How to Keep Your Ubuntu System Clean

=> ↺ Sony Cybershot n50 review

• This device is a real treat for the Linux and non Linux user alike. For Linux users uploading pictures and or video from this camera is as simple as plugging the camera into your system the system detects the camera and gives you the option to view the pictures.

=> ↺ Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Explained

=> ↺ Arduino hardware hacking: Part 3vvvv

=> ↺ VirtualBox’s Little Secret: The Command Line

=> ↺ Install GNOME Activity Journal in Ubuntu

=> ↺ Running Ubuntu on an Active Directory network

=> ↺ How to Remember Running Applications in Ubuntu 9.10 (Karmic Koala)

=> ↺ MySQLTuner – Performance Tunning MySQL on Linux

=> ↺ Reflashing A Dead N900

=> ↺ Manipulate monitor displays easily with the xrandr extension

=> ↺ How to change MAC address of your WIFI or Ethernet card

Games

=> ↺ More Free Games for Linux

• Well there you have it, five more free games that I think are some of the best available for Linux.

Desktop Environments

=> ↺ From Gtk to Qt: Amarok, Knetworkmanager, and Kopete

• One app I didn’t replace is Pidgin. Kopete works fine for me now (it used to complain that my password for MSN was wrong when it wasn’t), but it doesn’t have a couple of features I want. One I can forgive is that it doesn’t allow you to save and use other people’s moving smileys. However, I want to be able to cycle between chat-tabs using ctrl-tab, something I couldn’t even find in the Kopete shortcuts. That means that at the moment, I’m staying with Pidgin.

=> ↺ KDE vs. GNOME: Email Readers

• Aside from perhaps the web browser, an email reader is likely to be the first application configured on a new computer installation. And, if you are using a desktop, the default choice is likely to be KMail if you are using KDE, or Evolution if you are using GNOME.

• Both KMail and Evolution are thoroughly modern email readers, with few differences in general functionality. However, if you had to choose between them, what parts of the user experience might change your mind?

• To suggest an answer, I retraced the steps I made eight months ago when I moved from GNOME to KDE, comparing the two mail readers in everything from their interfaces to their features and configuration settings for accounts, contacts, message sending, and other functions. The result was a clear but not unqualified winner.

K Desktop Environment (KDE SC)

=> ↺ Crowdsourcing the KDE Web Site

• The KDE Project is taking a smart approach to reworking the KDE Website. Lydia Pintscher put out the call Sunday for contributors to pitch in with content and screenshots for one or more KDE programs by January 23rd.

• KDE apps are broken down into three batches on the wiki. Contributors are asked to pick one (or more) apps and submit a screenshot, and basic information about a project such as its homepage, features, IRC channels, and so forth.

=> ↺ New Decoration control module

• There are a few things in KDE’s desktop shell which have not changed for a very long time. For example I remember that the first KDE version I used (that was a 3.x with x << 5) had the same control module for window decorations as the one we will have in KDE SC 4.4. The interface displays a dropdown list with the names of the available decorations, a configuration panel for the selected decoration and a preview. This results in wonderful tabs inside tabs user interfaces – just look at the Oxygen configuration in 4.4.

Distributions

Debian Family

=> ↺ Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter Issue 176

• Welcome to the Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter, Issue #176 for the week January 10th – January 16th, 2010. In this issue we cover: Ubuntu 10.4 Lucid Lynx Alpha 2, Ubuntu Developer Week, Ubuntu User Day, new Ubuntu Women leadership, and Free Culture Showcase.

=> ↺ Ubuntu Forums Hits 1 Million

• That’s right, we have 1,000,000 members on Ubuntu Forums now, and I’m glad I could be a part of that awesome community

• A snippet of the screen: UF’s Member 1,000,000

=> ↺ Linux Mint 8 KDE CE Release Candiate Leaked

• Just a quick note to inform you all that the day has finally come. Really! The Linux Mint 8 KDE Release Candidate was recently leaked and can, as of this writing, be downloaded either directly or via a torrent. If you download the torrent, please seed to at least 1.5x (150%). We will, of course, have a full review upon the return from CampKDE.

=> ↺ Hardware database in the Community website

• A new “Hardware module” was added to the Community website. This module allows you to register your hardware and to search for hardware devices based on multiple criteria.

Free Software/Open Source

=> ↺ Mozilla Firefox 3.6 and Its Multiple Personas

• Customizing and theming, or “skinning”, your open source browser is about to get easier, thanks to the integration of Personas in the upcoming Mozilla Firefox 3.6 release.

• The Personas engine, which enables users to easily change the way the browser looks, had previously been available as a Firefox add-on, but will soon become part of the default browser itself. Other popular Firefox add-ons, including Weave and Prism might one day follow suit, as well as a new technology for add-ons called Jetpacks, Mozilla said.

=> ↺ Episode 0x1F: Is Mobile Software Freedom Possible?

• Aaron Williamson, Karen Sandler, and Bradley M. Kuhn discuss the issues of software freedom on mobile telephone devices.

Openness

=> ↺ EU: Open Universities open source master published first two books

• The first two course books have just been published online for what is intended to become a university master programme on free and open source software and open standards.

• The online master programme, Free Technology Academy (FTA) is organised by the University of Agder in Norway and two of Europe’s open universities, the Universitat Oberta de Catalunya in Spain and the Open Universiteit in the Netherlands. Coordination is handled by the Free Knowledge Institute, based in the Netherlands.

=> ↺ Open data in France: the state of play

• Like in many countries, the first steps into open data came from the research and the Free and Open Source Software (F/OSS) communities. WikiMedia France and OpenStreetMap.fr are probably the most popular open knowledge projects in France. Early websites like Mon-Depute.fr — a vote monitoring project created by an archivist — or droit.org — a very active project from l’Ecole des Mines on legal publication — helped a lot to make democratic data available. Our work at Regards Citoyens on parliamentary activity with NosDéputés.fr and on electoral data is a new step for French open data for democracy and civil society.

Standards/Consortia

=> ↺ Cool hack – html5tube

• Did I mention I hate flash? I do. It crashes a lot, and is overall a bad thing for the web, in my opinion. But I do enjoy watching videos on the web, and unfortunately, up to this day, flash is what most sites use to show videos. Months ago I read a couple of blog posts with nice hacks to make Firefox able to play youtube videos without using the flash player. Some recent discussions with colleagues at work got me itching to try my hand at something similar for Epiphany.

Leftovers

Security

=> ↺ Massively pro-CCTV organisation slams report by massively anti-CCTV organisation for not being “balanced”. And in other news, here’s my cousin, Mr Kettle

• When a camera has been placed in location X, law enforcement’s resources flow away from X and towards Y. Often, as a result of this decision and the failures I’ve outlined here, a crime committed in X goes unsolved, with all the suffering and disappointment for victims that goes with that, because of the wholly false reliance that has been placed on those cameras.

=> ↺ Body scanners – an expensive waste of time?

• I think this demonstrates the total pointlessness of the full-body scanners that are set to invade our privacy and humiliate passengers at our airports.

• While children and families are being subjected to smirking staff with body scanning surveillance, everything these expensive machines should catch goes sailing through.

=> ↺ “Sheer Practicality” – sheer madness on DNA

• So there we have it: “sheer practicality” is all that stands between our current situation and the biometric data of every man, woman and child in Britain catalogued on a government database. Moreover, the 20-digit code is as close an approximation to the ‘actual genetic material’ as is possible. This is poor trickery by the government; the infringements upon our privacy remain in full view.

Health

=> ↺ US GM report an insult to truth and democracy

• EXTRACT: The [US] report is an insult to Italian democracy, and to European farmers, food producers, retailers and consumers. It is also riddled with misinformation. (item 2)

• NOTE: Over the last couple of years, GM supporters have gone all out to try and break down global resistance to GMOs, yet if anything they seem to be losing ground. Nowhere is this more the case than in Europe where the miniscule amount of GM crop cultivation has actually been shrinking, and a series of countries have introduced outright bans.

=> ↺ Analysis: Swine flu is not just a hoax by big pharma

• As the dreaded autumn wave ends and official deaths remain relatively low, the backlash against the H1N1 pandemic response is in full swing. Claims range from a massive overreaction by health authorities to a conspiracy cooked up by big pharma. But while swine flu may have boosted profits for vaccine manufacturers, the reality of the pandemic is more complicated.

=> ↺ FDA does about-face on exposure to BPA

• The U.S. Food and Drug Administration on Friday reversed its much-criticized position on BPA safety, saying it was concerned about the chemical’s effects on fetuses, infants and children.

=> ↺ FDA Backpedals on Safety of BPA

• The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is backing off its much-criticized position defending the safety of a ubiquitous chemical ingredient in plastics called Bisphenol-A (BPA). FDA now says it has “some concern” about the effects BPA has on the brain, behavior and prostate gland in fetuses, infants and children, and is offering the public tips on how to avoid the chemical.

=> ↺ Tea Party Money-Bomb Elects Scott Brown, Blows-Up Obamacare

• The Tea Party money bomb has also blown up Obamacare, the President’s muddled health care reform plan. While many pundits point to local issues that helped Brown win, the fact is that Brown ran hardest against Obama’s health care bill, and won despite personal appearances in Massachusetts by Obama and Bill Clinton, and despite a desperate but failed Democratic effort to beat back the insurgency.

Finance

=> ↺ A Wall Street pay puzzle

• The explanation for Wall Street’s high pay lies elsewhere. Most of us are paid based on what we produce or, more realistically, what our employers produce. By contrast, Wall Street compensation levels are tied to the nation’s overall wealth. Investment banks, hedge funds, private equity firms and many other financial institutions trade stocks, bonds and other securities for their own profit. They also advise mutual funds, pension funds, endowments and wealthy individuals on how to invest and trade.

=> ↺ Editorial: Sticking it to banks

• President Obama’s proposal to tax bailed-out banks offers taxpayers a momentary thrill of retribution, but it’s not likely to change Wall Street’s risky behavior.

• The fees would be imposed on about 50 of the largest banks, based on their liabilities. Among the targets are Goldman Sachs, Bank of America Corp., and Citigroup Inc. – firms with assets of more than $50 billion.

=> ↺ They Still Don’t Get It–Wall Street May Sue Obama

• They robbed Americans of their future. They cost perhaps a generation of hard-working people a decent pay check. And they left millions of people with empty 401(k)s, with some seniors being booted from their retirement homes because there was no money left. And, yet, they still don’t get it–or maybe they truly don’t care.

• Wall Street is threatening to sue the president over his quite modest proposal to tax the banks who created the greatest economic crisis in the past 50 years…

=> ↺ How Goldman Sachs Made Tens Of Billions Of Dollars From The Economic Collapse Of America In Four Easy Steps

• They’ve been pulling this same stunt over and over since the 1920s — and now they’re preparing to do it again, creating what may be the biggest and most audacious bubble yet.

=> ↺ Goldman Sachs bankers to lead $108bn bonus windfall

• Wall Street bankers are set to receive a windfall of $108 billion

• Wall Street bankers are set to receive a windfall of $108 billion in pay and bonuses – more than four times Australia’s annual military spending.

=> ↺ Goldman can’t be blamed alone

• Figuring that out means asking the likes of Blankfein or Dimon basic yet pointed questions such as whether their business model was, and possibly still is, broken. That didn’t happen. Instead we got Commissioner John Thompson asking Morgan Stanley’s Mack for suggestions on ‘how to think about innovation and managing the risks associated with innovation.’

=> ↺ Too Big to Fail, Not Too Big for Jail

• U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder appeared before the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission today. He cited his strong statutory authority to go after the firms that had a role in the worst economic disaster since the Great Depression. His team was tackling securities fraud, accounting fraud, financial discrimination and fraud related to the stimulus bill. It was an impressive list, but what was not impressive was the first case he touted – Bernie Madoff.

=> ↺ Puzzled all the way to the bank

PR/AstroTurf

=> ↺ Secret Jesus Codes on U.S. Military Weapons

• In 2005, Trijicon won a $660 million, long-term contract to supply the scopes to the Marine Corps. Spokespeople for the Army and the Marine Corps denied knowing about the biblical markings, even though numerous discussions have appeared about them in Internet talk forums and on YouTube since 2006.

=> ↺ U.S. Military Weapons Inscribed With Secret ‘Jesus’ Bible Codes

• U.S. military rules specifically prohibit the proselytizing of any religion in Iraq or Afghanistan and were drawn up in order to prevent criticism that the U.S. was embarked on a religious “Crusade” in its war against al Qaeda and Iraqi insurgents.

=> ↺ Senator Dodd’s Dilemma: Who to Take to the Ball?

• On Friday, the Wall Street Journal reported that President Obama’s signature financial reform, a Consumer Financial Protection Agency (CFPA), was in trouble in the Senate.

• Senate Banking Chairman Chris Dodd (D-Conn.) was considering dropping the idea of creating an independent, stand-alone consumer protection body, empowered to crack down on banking abuses, in order to get a regulatory revamp passed this year with bipartisan support. Dodd is apparently considering shrinking the CFPA into a division of an already existing federal agency (no doubt one with a proven track-record of failing consumers.)

Internet/Web Abuse/DRM

=> ↺ UK Digital Economy Bill: Internet policing code released

• A code which will act as the model for Ofcom, the UK regulator, to supervise the new copyright enforcement measures against peer-to-peer downloading, has been drafted by the UK government.

• The Digital Economy Bill provides for the regulator, Ofcom, to supervise the new copyright enforcement measures targeting Internet users. The measures, which occupy over one third of the Bill, initially target peer-to-peer users, but in fact, the scope of the Bill looks set to go much wider. (I am still in the process of analysing it, but this is my current view.)

=> ↺ HOWTO talk to your MP about the UK Digital Economy Bill – workshops this Saturday

• Florian from the UK Open Rights Group writes in with news of an upcoming set of workshops to help people who care about civil liberties and the open and free Internet talk to their Members of Parliament about the terrible Digital Economy Bill…

Intellectual Monopolies/Copyrights

=> ↺ Sookman Deflates Pending Lists Claim to Vilify Artists

• Oh dear. I hadn’t seen this post of Barry’s before he retweeted it. Um, how do I put this politely? Barry, you messed up.

• But Barry, the recording industry are blatant copyright infringers. Or at least they sure give that impression. Let’s see:

• Cher sues UMG over royalties

• JoJo Sues Record Label

• TIMBALAND SUES RECORD LABEL

• Courtney Love Sues Record Label

• Allman Brothers Band sues record company for $13M

• Eminem Sues Record Label Over iTunes Royalties

• Beatles to sue record label

• Eurovision star sues record label over contract dispute

• Smashing Pumpkins sue record label over use of songs in Pepsi promotional deals

• Travis Tritt sues record label

=> ↺ British cinemas see best performance in seven years

• Admissions hit 173.5m and combined box office takings in the UK and Ireland exceed £1bn for first time

=> ↺ Offline Book “Lending” Costs U.S. Publishers Nearly $1 Trillion

• Hot on the heels of the story in Publisher’s Weekly that “publishers could be losing out on as much $3 billion to online book piracy” comes a sudden realization of a much larger threat to the viability of the book industry. Apparently, over 2 billion books were “loaned” last year by a cabal of organizations found in nearly every American city and town. Using the same advanced projective mathematics used in the study cited by Publishers Weekly, Go To Hellman has computed that publishers could be losing sales opportunities totaling over $100 Billion per year, losses which extend back to at least the year 2000. These lost sales dwarf the online piracy reported yesterday, and indeed, even the global book publishing business itself.

=> ↺ CBS permanently seals Jack Benny television masters

• Today I was informed by Peter Murray, Lorra-Lea’s assistant, that she had talked with CBS’ Vice President of Business Affairs, and “there are so many issues with those shows, that even if we took the time to figure it out, we still almost certainly wouldn’t do the deal.” So that’s it. Access to the Jack Benny television masters is sealed.

• In 1964, James Aubrey told Jack Benny that his weekly television series was terminated with the words, “YOU’RE THROUGH, OLD MAN!” Sadly, 46 years later, CBS has repeated the sentiment by condemning these shows to permanent silence.

=> ↺ ACTA Negotiations, Round 7 Agenda Posted

• The next (seventh) round of ACTA negotiations is scheduled for Guadalajara, Mexico next week.

=> ↺ Time To Recognize That The Recording Industry Is Not The Music Industry

• For a while now, we’ve tried very carefully to not make the mistake that is common in the press (and among politicians) to assume that “the recording industry” (i.e., the record labels) is “the music industry.” The two are quite different. In fact, by almost every measure, the music industry has been thriving over the past few years, while the recording industry is in rapid decline. And yet, the two are regularly confused.

=> ↺ What are the ‘Music Industries’?

• The term ‘music industry’ is a misnomer. In reality the ‘music industry’ is not one industry, it is several independent industries. This is an important distinction because if we say that there is a “crisis in the music industry” it suggests an equal amount of misfortune for everyone (musicians, the recording industry, the live-music industry, Internet radio, etc.) and in fact this not true. Misuse of the term ‘music industry’ distorts the reality of the situation. For example:

• • The RIAA occasionally misrepresents itself as being a figurehead for the entire “music industry” when in actuality it is a trade organization for a group of labels in the recording industry.

• • Peter Jamieson, chair of the British Phonographic Industry (BPI), attempted to speak about the “The Music Industry Crisis” at an industry convention in the UK in September 2003, but instead outlined issues particular to the recording sector.

• [...]

• While it may be difficult to completely eradicate the term ‘music industry’ from our everyday vernacular, journalists and media outlets should certainly be more conscious not to say “the music industry” when they specifically mean to say “the recording industry”.

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